Airworthiness Directives; Various Helicopter Models, 38826-38828 [2013-14842]
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38826
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 125 / Friday, June 28, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2013–0521; Directorate
Identifier 2013–SW–010–AD; Amendment
39–17486; AD 2013–06–51]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Various
Helicopter Models
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
We are publishing a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for various
model helicopters with certain partnumbered and serial-numbered
Goodrich externally-mounted hoists
installed. This AD requires performing a
cable conditioning lift and a load
inspection test, deactivating or replacing
any hoist that fails the load inspection
test, and recording the results of the
load inspection test. This AD is
prompted by a report of a failure of the
overload clutch resulting in an in-flight
failure of a hoist containing a dummy
load during a maintenance flight. These
actions are intended to detect
conditions that may result in failure of
the hoist and injury to persons being
lifted.
SUMMARY:
This AD becomes effective July
15, 2013 to all persons except those
persons to whom it was made
immediately effective by Emergency AD
(EAD) No. 2013–06–51, issued on March
25, 2013, which contained the
requirements of this AD.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain document listed in this AD
as of July 15, 2013.
We must receive comments on this
AD by August 27, 2013.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: Send comments to the U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to the
‘‘Mail’’ address between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
DATES:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
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Jkt 229001
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at the
Docket Operations Office between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the economic
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations Office (telephone
800–647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after receipt.
For service information identified in
this AD, contact: Goodrich Corporation,
Sensors & Integrated Systems (SIS–CA),
Brea, CA 92821; telephone (714) 984–
1461; https://www.goodrich.com/
Goodrich. You may review the
referenced service information at the
FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham
Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas
76137.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matt
Wilbanks, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Regulations and Policy Group,
Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas
76137; telephone (817) 222–5110; email
matt.wilbanks@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements affecting flight safety, and
we did not provide you with notice and
an opportunity to provide your
comments prior to it becoming effective.
However, we invite you to participate in
this rulemaking by submitting written
comments, data, or views. We also
invite comments relating to the
economic, environmental, energy, or
federalism impacts that resulted from
adopting this AD. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of
the AD, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. To ensure the docket
does not contain duplicate comments,
commenters should send only one copy
of written comments, or if comments are
filed electronically, commenters should
submit them only one time. We will file
in the docket all comments that we
receive, as well as a report summarizing
each substantive public contact with
FAA personnel concerning this
rulemaking during the comment period.
We will consider all the comments we
receive and may conduct additional
rulemaking based on those comments.
Discussion
We are issuing this AD to publish
EAD No. 2013–06–51, issued on March
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25, 2013, which was for helicopter
models with certain part-numbered and
serial-numbered Goodrich externallymounted hoists. EAD No. 2013–06–51
was prompted by an incident that
occurred during a maintenance check of
a rescue hoist that lost the ability to
hold the load at maximum rated
capacity, causing the test load to strike
the ground. A Eurocopter Deutschland
GmbH (ECD) Model MBB–BK 117 C–2
helicopter picked up a dummy load of
552 lbs. to conduct a ‘‘maximum load
cycle’’ on the rescue hoist. Initially, the
cable reeled out and stopped as
commanded by the winch operator;
however, the cable continued to reel-out
without further command by the winch
operator, causing the dummy load to
strike the ground. Examination of the
affected hoist determined that the
overload clutch had failed. EAD No.
2013–06–51 requires performing a cable
conditioning lift, performing a load
inspection test, and recording the
results on the hoist component history
card or equivalent record. The actions of
EAD No. 2013–06–51 were intended to
detect conditions that may result in
failure of the hoist and injury to persons
being lifted.
EAD No. 2013–06–51 was prompted
by AD No. 2013–0065–E, issued March
14, 2013 (2013–0065–E), and
superseded with AD No. 2013–0077–E,
issued March 22, 2013, by the European
Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which
is the Technical Agent for the Member
States of the European Union. EASA
issued AD 2013–0065–E to correct an
unsafe condition for helicopters with
certain part-numbered and serialnumbered Goodrich hoists installed.
EASA advised of the report that an ECD
Model MBB–BK 117 C–2 helicopter
experienced an incident of its rescue
hoist containing a dummy load of 552
lbs. that reeled-out without command of
the operator and impacted the ground
during a maintenance check flight.
Examination of the affected hoist
determined that the overload clutch had
failed. The overload clutch design is
common to many Goodrich externallymounted rescue hoists installed on the
applicable model helicopters. EASA
further stated its AD action is
considered an interim action and further
AD action may follow.
Since we issued EAD No. 2013–06–
51, EASA revised its AD with EASA AD
No. 2013–0077R1, dated March 27, 2013
(2013–0077R1). In issuing AD No. 2013–
0077R1, EASA changed the initial
compliance time, reduced the
applicability of certain model
helicopters for which no EASA
approvals of the hoist installation are
known, and partially adopted FAA EAD
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 125 / Friday, June 28, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
No. 2013–06–51 for those helicopter
models for which the FAA is the State
of Design Authority. EASA continues to
consider AD No. 2013–0077R1 an
interim action and further AD action
may follow. You may view EASA AD
2013–0077R1 at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating it in Docket No. FAA–
2013–0521.
In publishing this AD, we are
retaining the applicability and required
actions of EAD No. 2013–06–51. As we
have determined that the MD
Helicopters, Inc., Model MD900
helicopter is another model helicopter
on which an affected hoist may be
installed, we are adding that model
helicopter to the applicability. This
addition does not increase the economic
burden on any operator nor does it
increase the scope of the AD.
FAA’s Determination
These helicopters have been approved
by the aviation authorities of Canada,
Italy, France, and Germany and are
approved for operation in the United
States. Pursuant to our bilateral
agreement with the European countries,
EASA, their technical representative,
has notified us of the unsafe condition
described in the EASA AD. We are
issuing this AD because we evaluated
all known relevant information and
determined the unsafe condition exists
and is likely to exist or develop on other
helicopters of these same type designs.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
Related Service Information
Goodrich issued Alert Service
Bulletin No. 44301–10–15, dated March
8, 2013 (ASB), for certain externallymounted rescue hoists manufactured by
Goodrich Sensors & Integrated Systems.
The ASB specifies inspecting and
performing an operational check of the
hoist. The ASB also specifies recording
the performance in the hoist log and
reporting the results of the test to UTC
Aerospace Systems.
AD Requirements
This AD requires compliance with
specified portions of the ASB to do the
following before the next flight
involving a hoist operation:
• Performing a cable conditioning lift;
• Performing a load inspection test;
• Deactivating or replacing any hoist
that fails the load inspection test; and
• Recording the results of the load
inspection test on the hoist component
history card or equivalent record.
Differences Between This AD and the
EASA AD
The EASA AD applies to specific
model helicopters. This AD applies to
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38827
We consider this AD to be an interim
action. Investigation of the root cause of
the clutch failure is ongoing. If final
action is later identified, we might
consider further rulemaking.
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Costs of Compliance
Regulatory Findings
We estimate that this AD will affect
1,378 helicopters of U.S. Registry. We
estimate that operators may incur the
following costs in order to comply with
this AD. It will take about 1 work-hour
to perform the lift testing at an average
labor rate of $85 per work-hour, for a
cost per helicopter of $85 and a total
cost to U.S. operators of $117,130. If
necessary, replacing the hoist will take
about 0.5 work-hour and required parts
will cost about $95,000, for a cost per
helicopter of about $95,043.
We determined that this AD will not
have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national Government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify
that this AD:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction; and
4. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
all helicopters with certain Goodrich
hoists installed that are type certificated
in the U.S. This AD does not contain a
requirement to report results to the
manufacturer. The EASA AD requires
complying with specific helicopter
manufacturer ASBs, and this AD
requires complying with the Goodrich
ASB for conducting the load inspection
test.
Interim Action
FAA’s Justification and Determination
of the Effective Date
The short compliance time involved
is required because risk analysis of the
previously described unsafe condition
indicates that failure of the hoist could
result in serious injury or death if the
hoist is being used for human cargo.
Subsequently, the required actions must
be performed before the next flight
involving a hoist operation.
Since it was found that immediate
corrective action was required, notice
and opportunity for prior public
comment before issuing this AD were
impracticable and contrary to the public
interest and good cause existed for
making Emergency AD No. 2013–06–51
effective immediately on March 25,
2013, to all known U.S. owners and
operators of the specified model
helicopters. These conditions still exist
and the AD is hereby published, with a
minor change, in the Federal Register as
an amendment to section 39.13 of the
Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR
39.13) to make it effective to all persons.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
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List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
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38828
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 125 / Friday, June 28, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
2013–06–51 Various Helicopter Models
With The Goodrich Hoist Installed:
Amendment 39–17486; Docket No.
FAA–2013–0521; Directorate Identifier
2013–SW–010–AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to helicopters, certificated
in any category, with an externally-mounted
hoist with a part number and serial number
listed in Table 1 of Goodrich Alert Service
Bulletin No. 44301–10–15, dated March 8,
2013 (ASB), installed, including but not
limited to the following:
(1) AgustaWestland S.p.A Model A109,
A109S, A109K2, A109A, A109A II, A109C,
A109E, AW109SP, AB139, AW139, AB412,
and AB412 EP;
(2) Bell Helicopter Textron, Inc., Model
212, 214B, 214B–1, 214ST, 412, 412CF, and
412EP;
(3) Bell Helicopter Textron Canada, Ltd.,
Model 429 and 430;
(4) Eurocopter France Model AS 365 N3,
AS332L2, and EC225LP;
(5) Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH Model
MBB–BK 117 C–2, EC135P1, EC135T1,
EC135P2, EC135T2, EC135P2+, and
EC135T2+;
(6) MD Helicopters, Inc., Model MD900;
and
(7) Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Model S–
61L, S–61N, S–61R, S–61NM, S–70, S–70A,
S–70C, S–70C(M), S–70C(M1), S–76A, S–
76B, S–76C, S–76D, and S–92A helicopters.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as
failure of the overload clutch resulting in inflight failure of the hoist, which could result
in injury to persons being lifted.
(c) Affected ADs
This AD publishes EAD No. 2013–06–51,
issued March 25, 2013.
(d) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective July 15, 2013 to
all persons except those persons to whom it
was made immediately effective by EAD No.
2013–06–51, issued March 25, 2013, which
contained the requirements of this AD.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
(e) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(f) Required Actions
Before next flight involving a hoist
operation, perform the following one-time
actions:
(1) Perform a cable conditioning lift by
following the Accomplishment Instructions,
paragraphs 2.A. through 2.A.(2), of the ASB.
(2) Perform a load inspection test by
following the Accomplishment Instructions,
paragraphs 2.B. through 2.I., of the ASB.
Refer to the aircraft weight and balance
limitations prior to performing this test and
use a balancing load if necessary to prevent
helicopter rollover. Any alternate method of
complying with the load inspection test must
first be approved in accordance with
paragraph (g) of this AD.
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15:54 Jun 27, 2013
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(3) If the hoist fails the load inspection test,
deactivate or replace the hoist with an
airworthy hoist.
(4) Record the result of the load inspection
test on the hoist component history card or
equivalent record.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on June 13,
2013.
Kim Smith,
Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
(1) The Manager, Safety Management
Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this
AD. Send your proposal to: Matt Wilbanks,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Regulations and
Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas
76137; telephone (817) 222–5110; email
matt.wilbanks@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
(h) Additional Information
The subject of this AD is addressed in
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
No. 2013–0077R1, dated March 27, 2013.
You may view the EASA AD at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating it in Docket No. FAA–2013–0521.
(i) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 2500, Equipment/Furnishings.
(j) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Goodrich Alert Service Bulletin No.
44301–10–15, dated March 8, 2013.
(ii) Reserved.
(3) For Goodrich Corporation’s service
information identified in this AD, contact
Goodrich Corporation, Sensors & Integrated
Systems (SIS–CA), Brea, CA 92821;
telephone (714) 984–1461; https://
www.goodrich.com/Goodrich.
(4) You may view this service information
at FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd.,
Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas 76137. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
(202) 741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
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[FR Doc. 2013–14842 Filed 6–27–13; 8:45 am]
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2012–1335; Airspace
Docket No. 12–ASO–19]
Establishment of Class E Airspace;
Captiva, FL
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule: delay of effective
date.
AGENCY:
This action changes the
effective date of a final rule, published
in the Federal Register on June 6, 2013,
establishing controlled airspace at
Upper Captiva Island Heliport, Captiva,
FL, to allow additional time for en route
charting.
DATES: Effective date: 0901 UTC. The
effective date of the final rule published
on June 6, 2013 is delayed from June 27,
2013 to August 22, 2013. The Director
of the Federal Register approves this
incorporation by reference action under
title 1, Code of Federal Regulations, part
51, subject to the annual revision of
FAA Order 7400.9 and publication of
conforming amendments.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
Fornito, Operations Support Group,
Eastern Service Center, Federal Aviation
Administration, P.O. Box 20636,
Atlanta, Georgia 30320; telephone (404)
305–6364.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
History
On June 6, 2013, the FAA published
a final rule, in the Federal Register
establishing Class E airspace at Upper
Captiva Island Heliport, Captiva, FL, (78
FR 33967). Subsequent to publication,
the FAA found that the effective date of
June 27, 2013 did not allow sufficient
time for coordination with FAA’s
aeronautical data charting service,
thereby making this action necessary.
The Class E airspace designations are
published in Paragraphs 6005 of FAA
order 7400.9W, dated August 8, 2012,
and effective September 15, 2012, which
is incorporated by reference in 14 CFR
71.1. The Class E airspace designations
listed in this document will be
published subsequently in the Order.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 125 (Friday, June 28, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 38826-38828]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-14842]
[[Page 38826]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2013-0521; Directorate Identifier 2013-SW-010-AD;
Amendment 39-17486; AD 2013-06-51]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Various Helicopter Models
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are publishing a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
various model helicopters with certain part-numbered and serial-
numbered Goodrich externally-mounted hoists installed. This AD requires
performing a cable conditioning lift and a load inspection test,
deactivating or replacing any hoist that fails the load inspection
test, and recording the results of the load inspection test. This AD is
prompted by a report of a failure of the overload clutch resulting in
an in-flight failure of a hoist containing a dummy load during a
maintenance flight. These actions are intended to detect conditions
that may result in failure of the hoist and injury to persons being
lifted.
DATES: This AD becomes effective July 15, 2013 to all persons except
those persons to whom it was made immediately effective by Emergency AD
(EAD) No. 2013-06-51, issued on March 25, 2013, which contained the
requirements of this AD.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain document listed in this AD as of July 15, 2013.
We must receive comments on this AD by August 27, 2013.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: Send comments to the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to the ``Mail'' address between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov or in person at the Docket Operations Office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, the economic evaluation, any
comments received, and other information. The street address for the
Docket Operations Office (telephone 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
For service information identified in this AD, contact: Goodrich
Corporation, Sensors & Integrated Systems (SIS-CA), Brea, CA 92821;
telephone (714) 984-1461; https://www.goodrich.com/Goodrich. You may
review the referenced service information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort
Worth, Texas 76137.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matt Wilbanks, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Regulations and Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222-5110;
email matt.wilbanks@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight
safety, and we did not provide you with notice and an opportunity to
provide your comments prior to it becoming effective. However, we
invite you to participate in this rulemaking by submitting written
comments, data, or views. We also invite comments relating to the
economic, environmental, energy, or federalism impacts that resulted
from adopting this AD. The most helpful comments reference a specific
portion of the AD, explain the reason for any recommended change, and
include supporting data. To ensure the docket does not contain
duplicate comments, commenters should send only one copy of written
comments, or if comments are filed electronically, commenters should
submit them only one time. We will file in the docket all comments that
we receive, as well as a report summarizing each substantive public
contact with FAA personnel concerning this rulemaking during the
comment period. We will consider all the comments we receive and may
conduct additional rulemaking based on those comments.
Discussion
We are issuing this AD to publish EAD No. 2013-06-51, issued on
March 25, 2013, which was for helicopter models with certain part-
numbered and serial-numbered Goodrich externally-mounted hoists. EAD
No. 2013-06-51 was prompted by an incident that occurred during a
maintenance check of a rescue hoist that lost the ability to hold the
load at maximum rated capacity, causing the test load to strike the
ground. A Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH (ECD) Model MBB-BK 117 C-2
helicopter picked up a dummy load of 552 lbs. to conduct a ``maximum
load cycle'' on the rescue hoist. Initially, the cable reeled out and
stopped as commanded by the winch operator; however, the cable
continued to reel-out without further command by the winch operator,
causing the dummy load to strike the ground. Examination of the
affected hoist determined that the overload clutch had failed. EAD No.
2013-06-51 requires performing a cable conditioning lift, performing a
load inspection test, and recording the results on the hoist component
history card or equivalent record. The actions of EAD No. 2013-06-51
were intended to detect conditions that may result in failure of the
hoist and injury to persons being lifted.
EAD No. 2013-06-51 was prompted by AD No. 2013-0065-E, issued March
14, 2013 (2013-0065-E), and superseded with AD No. 2013-0077-E, issued
March 22, 2013, by the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is
the Technical Agent for the Member States of the European Union. EASA
issued AD 2013-0065-E to correct an unsafe condition for helicopters
with certain part-numbered and serial-numbered Goodrich hoists
installed. EASA advised of the report that an ECD Model MBB-BK 117 C-2
helicopter experienced an incident of its rescue hoist containing a
dummy load of 552 lbs. that reeled-out without command of the operator
and impacted the ground during a maintenance check flight. Examination
of the affected hoist determined that the overload clutch had failed.
The overload clutch design is common to many Goodrich externally-
mounted rescue hoists installed on the applicable model helicopters.
EASA further stated its AD action is considered an interim action and
further AD action may follow.
Since we issued EAD No. 2013-06-51, EASA revised its AD with EASA
AD No. 2013-0077R1, dated March 27, 2013 (2013-0077R1). In issuing AD
No. 2013-0077R1, EASA changed the initial compliance time, reduced the
applicability of certain model helicopters for which no EASA approvals
of the hoist installation are known, and partially adopted FAA EAD
[[Page 38827]]
No. 2013-06-51 for those helicopter models for which the FAA is the
State of Design Authority. EASA continues to consider AD No. 2013-
0077R1 an interim action and further AD action may follow. You may view
EASA AD 2013-0077R1 at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating it in Docket No. FAA-2013-0521.
In publishing this AD, we are retaining the applicability and
required actions of EAD No. 2013-06-51. As we have determined that the
MD Helicopters, Inc., Model MD900 helicopter is another model
helicopter on which an affected hoist may be installed, we are adding
that model helicopter to the applicability. This addition does not
increase the economic burden on any operator nor does it increase the
scope of the AD.
FAA's Determination
These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authorities of
Canada, Italy, France, and Germany and are approved for operation in
the United States. Pursuant to our bilateral agreement with the
European countries, EASA, their technical representative, has notified
us of the unsafe condition described in the EASA AD. We are issuing
this AD because we evaluated all known relevant information and
determined the unsafe condition exists and is likely to exist or
develop on other helicopters of these same type designs.
Related Service Information
Goodrich issued Alert Service Bulletin No. 44301-10-15, dated March
8, 2013 (ASB), for certain externally-mounted rescue hoists
manufactured by Goodrich Sensors & Integrated Systems. The ASB
specifies inspecting and performing an operational check of the hoist.
The ASB also specifies recording the performance in the hoist log and
reporting the results of the test to UTC Aerospace Systems.
AD Requirements
This AD requires compliance with specified portions of the ASB to
do the following before the next flight involving a hoist operation:
Performing a cable conditioning lift;
Performing a load inspection test;
Deactivating or replacing any hoist that fails the load
inspection test; and
Recording the results of the load inspection test on the
hoist component history card or equivalent record.
Differences Between This AD and the EASA AD
The EASA AD applies to specific model helicopters. This AD applies
to all helicopters with certain Goodrich hoists installed that are type
certificated in the U.S. This AD does not contain a requirement to
report results to the manufacturer. The EASA AD requires complying with
specific helicopter manufacturer ASBs, and this AD requires complying
with the Goodrich ASB for conducting the load inspection test.
Interim Action
We consider this AD to be an interim action. Investigation of the
root cause of the clutch failure is ongoing. If final action is later
identified, we might consider further rulemaking.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect 1,378 helicopters of U.S.
Registry. We estimate that operators may incur the following costs in
order to comply with this AD. It will take about 1 work-hour to perform
the lift testing at an average labor rate of $85 per work-hour, for a
cost per helicopter of $85 and a total cost to U.S. operators of
$117,130. If necessary, replacing the hoist will take about 0.5 work-
hour and required parts will cost about $95,000, for a cost per
helicopter of about $95,043.
FAA's Justification and Determination of the Effective Date
The short compliance time involved is required because risk
analysis of the previously described unsafe condition indicates that
failure of the hoist could result in serious injury or death if the
hoist is being used for human cargo. Subsequently, the required actions
must be performed before the next flight involving a hoist operation.
Since it was found that immediate corrective action was required,
notice and opportunity for prior public comment before issuing this AD
were impracticable and contrary to the public interest and good cause
existed for making Emergency AD No. 2013-06-51 effective immediately on
March 25, 2013, to all known U.S. owners and operators of the specified
model helicopters. These conditions still exist and the AD is hereby
published, with a minor change, in the Federal Register as an amendment
to section 39.13 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 39.13) to
make it effective to all persons.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify that this AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent that
it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
[[Page 38828]]
2013-06-51 Various Helicopter Models With The Goodrich Hoist
Installed: Amendment 39-17486; Docket No. FAA-2013-0521; Directorate
Identifier 2013-SW-010-AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to helicopters, certificated in any category,
with an externally-mounted hoist with a part number and serial
number listed in Table 1 of Goodrich Alert Service Bulletin No.
44301-10-15, dated March 8, 2013 (ASB), installed, including but not
limited to the following:
(1) AgustaWestland S.p.A Model A109, A109S, A109K2, A109A, A109A
II, A109C, A109E, AW109SP, AB139, AW139, AB412, and AB412 EP;
(2) Bell Helicopter Textron, Inc., Model 212, 214B, 214B-1,
214ST, 412, 412CF, and 412EP;
(3) Bell Helicopter Textron Canada, Ltd., Model 429 and 430;
(4) Eurocopter France Model AS 365 N3, AS332L2, and EC225LP;
(5) Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH Model MBB-BK 117 C-2, EC135P1,
EC135T1, EC135P2, EC135T2, EC135P2+, and EC135T2+;
(6) MD Helicopters, Inc., Model MD900; and
(7) Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Model S-61L, S-61N, S-61R, S-
61NM, S-70, S-70A, S-70C, S-70C(M), S-70C(M1), S-76A, S-76B, S-76C,
S-76D, and S-92A helicopters.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as failure of the overload
clutch resulting in in-flight failure of the hoist, which could
result in injury to persons being lifted.
(c) Affected ADs
This AD publishes EAD No. 2013-06-51, issued March 25, 2013.
(d) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective July 15, 2013 to all persons except
those persons to whom it was made immediately effective by EAD No.
2013-06-51, issued March 25, 2013, which contained the requirements
of this AD.
(e) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(f) Required Actions
Before next flight involving a hoist operation, perform the
following one-time actions:
(1) Perform a cable conditioning lift by following the
Accomplishment Instructions, paragraphs 2.A. through 2.A.(2), of the
ASB.
(2) Perform a load inspection test by following the
Accomplishment Instructions, paragraphs 2.B. through 2.I., of the
ASB. Refer to the aircraft weight and balance limitations prior to
performing this test and use a balancing load if necessary to
prevent helicopter rollover. Any alternate method of complying with
the load inspection test must first be approved in accordance with
paragraph (g) of this AD.
(3) If the hoist fails the load inspection test, deactivate or
replace the hoist with an airworthy hoist.
(4) Record the result of the load inspection test on the hoist
component history card or equivalent record.
(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs
for this AD. Send your proposal to: Matt Wilbanks, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Regulations and Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222-
5110; email matt.wilbanks@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(h) Additional Information
The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA) AD No. 2013-0077R1, dated March 27, 2013. You may view
the EASA AD at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating it in Docket No. FAA-2013-0521.
(i) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 2500, Equipment/
Furnishings.
(j) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Goodrich Alert Service Bulletin No. 44301-10-15, dated March
8, 2013.
(ii) Reserved.
(3) For Goodrich Corporation's service information identified in
this AD, contact Goodrich Corporation, Sensors & Integrated Systems
(SIS-CA), Brea, CA 92821; telephone (714) 984-1461; https://www.goodrich.com/Goodrich.
(4) You may view this service information at FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663,
Fort Worth, Texas 76137. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on June 13, 2013.
Kim Smith,
Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2013-14842 Filed 6-27-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P