National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System Regulation Revision: Removal of the Pesticide Discharge Permitting Exemption in Response to Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals Decision, 38591-38594 [2013-15445]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 124 / Thursday, June 27, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this action and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean
Air Act, petitions for judicial review of
this action must be filed in the United
States Court of Appeals for the
appropriate circuit by August 26, 2013.
Filing a petition for reconsideration by
the Administrator of this final rule does
not affect the finality of this action for
the purposes of judicial review nor does
it extend the time within which a
petition for judicial review may be filed,
and shall not postpone the effectiveness
of such rule or action. This action may
not be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section
307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone,
Volatile organic compounds.
Dated: March 22, 2013.
H. Curtis Spalding,
Regional Administrator, EPA New England.
America, Cyro Industries, and Curtis
Packaging.
(i) Incorporation by reference.
(A) State of Connecticut vs. Sumitomo
Bakelite North America, Inc., Consent
Order No. 8245, issued as a final order
on October 11, 2006.
(B) State of Connecticut and Cyro
Industries, Consent Order No. 8268,
issued as a final order on February 28,
2007.
(C) State of Connecticut vs. Curtis
Packaging Corporation, Consent Order
No. 8270, issued as a final order on May
1, 2007.
2. Section 52.370 is amended by
adding paragraph (c)(101) to read as
follows:
■
§ 52.370
Identification of plan
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(c) * * *
(101) Revisions to the State
Implementation Plan submitted by the
Connecticut Department of
Environmental Protection on July 20,
2007, consisting of orders establishing
reasonably available control technology
for volatile organic compound
emissions for Sumitomo Bakelite North
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RIN 2040–AF47
National Pollutant Discharge
Elimination System Regulation
Revision: Removal of the Pesticide
Discharge Permitting Exemption in
Response to Sixth Circuit Court of
Appeals Decision
SUMMARY:
Certification of no sources.
*
*
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(b) In its December 8, 2006 submittal
to EPA pertaining to reasonably
available control technology
requirements for the 1997 8-hour ozone
standard, the State of Connecticut
certified to the satisfaction of EPA that
no sources are located in the state that
are covered by the following Control
Technique Guidelines:
(1) Automobile Coatings;
(2) Large Petroleum Dry Cleaners;
(3) Large Appliance Coating;
(4) Natural Gas and Gas Processing
Plants;
(5) Flat Wood Paneling Coatings; and
(6) Control of VOC Leaks from
Petroleum Refineries.
*
Subpart H—Connecticut
[EPA–HQ–OW–2003–0063; FRL–9829–2]
§ 52.375
PART 52—APPROVAL AND
PROMULGATION OF
IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
40 CFR Part 122
3. Section 52.375 is amended by
revising paragraph (b) to read as follows:
■
■
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
Part 52 of chapter I, title 40 of the
Code of Federal Regulations is amended
as follows:
■
38591
4. Section 52.377 is amended by
adding paragraph (l) to read as follows:
§ 52.377
Control strategy: Ozone.
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(l) Approval—Revisions to the
Connecticut State Implementation Plan
(SIP) submitted on December 8, 2006.
The SIP revision satisfies the
requirement to implement reasonably
available control technology (RACT) for
sources of volatile organic compounds
(VOC) and oxides of nitrogen (NOX) for
purposes of the 1997 8-hour ozone
standard. Specifically, the following
sections of the Regulations of
Connecticut State Agencies are
approved for this purpose: For VOC
RACT, 22a–174–20, Control of Organic
Compound Emissions, 22a–174–30,
Dispensing of Gasoline/Stage I and
Stage II Vapor Recovery, and 22a–174–
32, RACT for Organic Compounds; for
NOX RACT, 22a–174–22, Control of
Nitrogen Oxide Emissions, and 22a–
174–38, Municipal Waste Combustors.
[FR Doc. 2013–15299 Filed 6–26–13; 8:45 am]
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AGENCY:
The EPA is amending its
regulations to remove language added
by the EPA’s 2006 NPDES Pesticides
Rule which exempted the application of
pesticides from National Pollutant
Discharge Elimination System (NPDES)
permit requirements in two
circumstances: When the application of
the pesticide is made directly to waters
of the United States to control pests that
are present in the water, and when the
application of the pesticide is made to
control pests that are over, including
near, waters of the United States. This
rulemaking is in response to the 2009
Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals ruling
that vacated the EPA’s 2006 NPDES
Pesticides Rule.
DATES: This final rule is effective on
June 27, 2013.
ADDRESSES: The record for this
rulemaking is available for inspection
and copying at the Water Docket,
located at the EPA Docket Center (EPA/
DC), EPA West 1301 Constitution Ave.
NW., Washington, DC 20004. The record
is also available via the EPA Dockets at
https://www.regulations.gov under
docket number EPA–HQ–OW–2003–
0063. The rule and key supporting
documents are also available
electronically on the Internet at https://
www.epa.gov/npdes/pesticides.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
further information contact Prasad
Chumble, Water Permits Division,
Office of Wastewater Management
(4203M), Environmental Protection
Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW.,
Washington, DC 20460, telephone
number: (202) 564–0021, email address:
chumble.prasad@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. General Information
II. Background and Rationale for Action
III. Implementation
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory
Planning and Review and Executive
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Order 13563: Improving Regulation and
Regulatory Review
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation
and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments
G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of
Children From Environmental Health
and Safety Risks
H. Executive Order 13211: Actions
Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use
I. National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act
J. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions
To Address Environmental Justice in
Minority Populations and Low-Income
Populations
K. Congressional Review Act
V. Statutory Authority
I. General Information
A. Does this action apply to me?
This action may be of interest to you
if you apply pesticides to or over,
including near, waters of the United
States. Potentially affected entities, as
categorized in the North American
Industry Classification System (NAICS),
may include, but are not limited to:
TABLE 1—ENTITIES POTENTIALLY REGULATED BY THIS RULE
Category
Examples of potentially
affected entities
NAICS
Agriculture parties—General agricultural interests, farmers/producers, forestry, and irrigation.
111
Crop Production .....................................
113110
Timber Tract Operations ..................
113210 Forest Nurseries Gathering of Forest Products.
Pesticide parties (includes pesticide manufacturers, other pesticide users/interests, and
consultants).
Public health parties (includes mosquito or
other vector control districts and commercial
applicators that service these).
Resource management parties (includes State
departments of fish and wildlife, State departments of pesticide regulation, State environmental agencies, and universities).
221310 Water Supply for Irrigation ...............
325320 Pesticide and Other Agricultural
Chemical Manufacturing.
923120 Administration of Public Health Programs.
924110 Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs.
924120 Administration of Conservation Programs.
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Utility parties (includes utilities) ..........................
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Utilities ....................................................
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Producers of crops mainly for food and fiber
including farms, orchards, groves, greenhouses, and nurseries that have irrigation
ditches requiring pest control.
The operation of timber tracts for the purpose
of selling standing timber.
Growing trees for reforestation and/or gathering forest products, such as gums, barks,
balsam needles, rhizomes, fibers, Spanish
moss, ginseng, and truffles.
Operating irrigation systems.
Formulation and preparation of agricultural
pest control chemicals.
Government establishments primarily engaged in the planning, administration, and
coordination of public health programs and
services, including environmental health activities.
Government establishments primarily engaged in the administration, regulation, and
enforcement of air and water resource programs; the administration and regulation of
water and air pollution control and prevention programs; the administration and regulation of flood control programs; the administration and regulation of drainage development and water resource consumption programs; and coordination of these activities
at intergovernmental levels.
Government establishments primarily engaged in the administration, regulation, supervision and control of land use, including
recreational areas; conservation and preservation of natural resources; erosion control; geological survey program administration; weather forecasting program administration; and the administration and protection of publicly and privately owned forest
lands. Government establishments responsible for planning, management, regulation
and conservation of game, fish, and wildlife
populations, including wildlife management
areas and field stations; and other administrative matters relating to the protection of
fish, game, and wildlife are included in this
industry.
Provide electric power, natural gas, steam
supply, water supply, and sewage removal
through a permanent infrastructure of lines,
mains, and pipes.
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II. Background and Rationale for
Action
On November 27, 2006, the EPA
issued a final rule, Application of
Pesticides to Waters of the United States
in Compliance with FIFRA (71 FR
68483) (‘‘2006 NPDES Pesticides Rule’’),
which promulgated 40 CFR 122.3(h).
Section 122.3(h) specified two
circumstances in which an NPDES
permit would not be required for the
application of pesticides to waters of the
United States. They were: (1) the
application of pesticides directly to
waters of the United States to control
pests; and (2) the application of
pesticides to control pests that are
present over waters of the United States,
including near such waters, where a
portion of the pesticides will
unavoidably be deposited to waters of
the United States to target the pests
effectively; provided that the
application is consistent with relevant
Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and
Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) requirements.
On January 19, 2007, petitions for
review of the 2006 NPDES Pesticides
Rule were filed in eleven federal circuit
courts of appeals by industry and
environmental groups. Petitions were
consolidated and assigned to the Sixth
Circuit Court of Appeals. On January 7,
2009, the Sixth Circuit Court concluded
the EPA’s 2006 NPDES Pesticides Rule
was inconsistent with the Clean Water
Act. Nat’ Cotton Council of Am. v. EPA,
553 F.3d 927 (6th Cir. 2009). On January
17, 2012 the court issued a mandate
vacating the Rule.
Today’s action removes 40 CFR
122.3(h) from the Code of Federal
Regulations (CFR), in accordance with
the vacatur of that section by the Court.
The EPA is not providing an
opportunity for comment on this final
rule. Under the Administrative
Procedure Act of 1946 (APA) an agency
may issue a final rulemaking without
providing notice and an opportunity for
public comment in certain specific
instances. This may occur, in particular,
when an agency for good cause finds
(and incorporates the finding and a brief
statement of reasons therefore in the
rules issued) that public notice and
comment procedures are impracticable,
unnecessary, or contrary to the public
interest. See 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B).
The EPA finds that notice and an
opportunity for public comment are
unnecessary for today’s action. This
action is ministerial because the Sixth
Circuit Court vacated the 2006 NPDES
Pesticides Rule effective January 17,
2012. The EPA has no discretion in
taking this action. Based on the Court’s
decision, the 2006 NPDES Pesticides
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Rule is no longer effective. Therefore,
the EPA is removing the Rule from the
CFR to conform to the Court’s decision.
Providing an opportunity for notice and
comment is therefore unnecessary. The
EPA finds that this constitutes good
cause under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B).
III. Implementation
The EPA has determined that good
cause exists to waive the requirement
under 5 U.S.C. 553(d) that a substantive
rule’s effective date be not less than 30
days after the publication of the rule.
The APA authorizes exceptions to 5
U.S.C. 553(d) for substantive rules that
grant or recognize an exemption or
relieve a restriction; interpretative rules
and statements of policy; and as
otherwise provided by the agency for
good cause found and published with
the rule. The 2006 NPDES Pesticides
Rule was vacated by the Sixth Circuit
Court effective January 17, 2012. This
rule only amends the CFR to reflect the
Court’s order. It does not impose any
requirements or alter the status quo in
any way, and regulated parties will not
need to adjust their behavior in
response to this rule. The EPA finds that
this constitutes good cause to waive the
requirement that a rule be published not
less than 30 days before its effective
date pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3).
Therefore, this final rule is effective on
June 27, 2013.
IV. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
A. Executive Order 12866 (Regulatory
Planning and Executive Order 13563:
Improving Regulation and Regulatory
Review)
This action is not a ‘‘significant
regulatory action’’ under the terms of
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and Executive Order
13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011)
and is therefore not subject to review
under the Executive Orders.
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
This action does not impose an
information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction
Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq. Burden is
defined at 5 CFR 1320.3(b). The Agency
believes this action does not impose a
burden because it only removes the
2006 NPDES Pesticides Rule from the
CFR.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
Today’s action is not subject to the
Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA), which
generally requires an agency to prepare
a regulatory flexibility analysis for any
rule that will have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
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38593
number of small entities. The RFA
applies only to rules subject to notice
and comment rulemaking requirements
under the Administrative Procedure Act
(APA) or any other statute. This rule is
not subject to notice and comment
requirements under the APA or any
other statute because although the rule
is subject to the APA, it does not impose
any requirements or alter the status quo
in any way, and regulated parties will
not need to adjust their behavior in
response to this rule. Therefore, the
Agency has invoked the ‘‘good cause’’
exemption to the notice and comment
requirement under 5 USC 553(b).
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
This action contains no Federal
mandates under the provisions of Title
II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform
Act of 1995 (UMRA), 2 U.S.C. 1531–
1538 for State, local, or tribal
governments or the private sector. The
action imposes no enforceable duty on
any State, local or tribal governments or
the private sector. Therefore, this action
is not subject to the requirements of
sections 202 or 205 of the UMRA. This
action is also not subject to the
requirements of section 203 of UMRA
because it contains no regulatory
requirements that might significantly or
uniquely affect small governments.
E. Executive Order 13132 (Federalism)
This action does not have federalism
implications. It will not have substantial
direct effects on the States, on the
relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government, as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255,
August 10, 1999), because the action
removes the 2006 NPDES Pesticides
Rule from the CFR, which has already
been vacated by the Sixth Circuit Court.
This rule imposes no regulatory
requirements on any State, tribal, or
local government. Thus, Executive
Order 13132 does not apply to this rule.
F. Executive Order 13175 (Consultation
and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments)
Executive Order 13175, entitled
‘‘Consultation and Coordination with
Indian Tribal Governments’’ (65 FR
67249, November 9, 2000), requires the
EPA to develop an accountable process
to ensure ‘‘meaningful and timely input
by tribal officials in the development of
regulatory policies that have tribal
implications.’’ This action does not have
tribal implications, as specified in
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000). It imposes no
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regulatory requirements or costs on any
tribal government. It does not have
substantial direct effects on tribal
governments, on the relationship
between the Federal government and
Indian tribes, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities between the
Federal government and Indian tribes.
Thus, Executive Order 13175 does not
apply to this rule.
G. Executive Order 13045 (Protection of
Children From Environmental Health
and Safety Risks)
This action is not subject to Executive
Order 13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23,
1997) because it is not economically
significant as defined in Executive
Order 12866, and because the Agency
does not believe the environmental
health or safety risks addressed by this
action present a disproportionate risk to
children.
H. Executive Order 13211 (Actions
Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use)
This action is not subject to Executive
Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22,
2001), because it is not a significant
regulatory action under Executive Order
12866.
TKELLEY on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
I. National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (‘‘NTTAA’’), Public Law
104–113, 12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272 note)
directs the EPA to use voluntary
consensus standards in its regulatory
activities unless to do so would be
inconsistent with applicable law or
otherwise impractical. Voluntary
consensus standards are technical
standards (e.g., materials specifications,
test methods, sampling procedures, and
business practices) that are developed or
adopted by voluntary consensus
standards bodies. NTTAA directs the
EPA to provide Congress, through the
Office of Management and Budget,
explanations when the Agency decides
not to use available and applicable
voluntary consensus standards.
This action does not involve technical
standards. Therefore, the EPA did not
consider the use of any voluntary
consensus standards.
J. Executive Order 12898 (Federal
Actions To Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and
Low-Income Populations)
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629,
February 16, 1994) establishes Federal
executive policy on environmental
justice. Its main provision directs
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Federal agencies, to the greatest extent
practicable and permitted by law, to
make environmental justice part of their
mission by identifying and addressing,
as appropriate, disproportionately high
and adverse human health or
environmental effects of their programs,
policies, and activities on minority
populations and low-income
populations in the United States.
The EPA has determined that this
final rule will not have
disproportionately high and adverse
human health or environmental effects
on minority or low-income populations
because it does not affect the level of
protection provided to human health or
the environment. This action merely
removes the 2006 NPDES Pesticides
Rule from the CFR which was vacated
by the U.S. Court of Appeals.
Dated: June 21, 2013.
Bob Perciasepe,
Acting Administrator.
K. Congressional Review Act
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. Section 808 allows
the issuing agency to make a rule
effective sooner than otherwise
provided by the CRA if the agency
makes a good cause finding that notice
and public procedure is impracticable,
unnecessary or contrary to the public
interest. This determination must be
supported by a brief statement. 5 U.S.C.
808(2). As stated previously, the EPA
has made such a good cause finding,
including the reasons therefore, and
established an effective date of June 27,
2013. The EPA will submit a report
containing this rule and other required
information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S.
House of Representatives, and the
Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. This action is not
a ‘‘major rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
V. Statutory Authority
This rule is issued under the authority
of sections 101, 301, 304, 306, 308, 402,
and 501 of the CWA. 33 U.S.C. 1251,
1311, 1314, 1316, 1317, 1318, 1342, and
1361.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 122
Environmental protection,
Administrative practice and procedure,
Confidential business information,
Hazardous substances, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Water
pollution control.
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For the reasons set out in the
preamble, 40 CFR part 122 is amended
as follows:
PART 122—EPA ADMINISTERED
PERMIT PROGRAMS: THE NATIONAL
POLLUTANT DISCHARGE
ELIMINATION SYSTEM
1. The authority citation for part 122
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: The Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C.
1251 et seq.
§ 122.3
[Amended]
2. Section 122.3 is amended by
removing and reserving paragraph (h).
■
[FR Doc. 2013–15445 Filed 6–26–13; 8:45 am]
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid
Services
42 CFR Part 483
[CMS–3140–F]
RIN 0938–AP32
Medicare and Medicaid Programs;
Requirements for Long Term Care
Facilities; Hospice Services
Centers for Medicare &
Medicaid Services (CMS), HHS.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This final rule will revise the
requirements that an institution will
have to meet in order to qualify to
participate as a skilled nursing facility
(SNF) in the Medicare program, or as a
nursing facility (NF) in the Medicaid
program. These requirements will
ensure that long-term care (LTC)
facilities (that is, SNFs and NFs) that
choose to arrange for the provision of
hospice care through an agreement with
one or more Medicare-certified hospice
providers will have in place a written
agreement with the hospice that
specifies the roles and responsibilities
of each entity. This final rule reflects the
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
Services’ (CMS’) commitment to the
principles of the President’s Executive
Order 13563, released on January 18,
2011, titled ‘‘Improving Regulation and
Regulatory Review.’’ It will improve
quality and consistency of care between
hospices and LTC facilities in the
provision of hospice care to LTC
residents.
SUMMARY:
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[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 124 (Thursday, June 27, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 38591-38594]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-15445]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 122
[EPA-HQ-OW-2003-0063; FRL-9829-2]
RIN 2040-AF47
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System Regulation
Revision: Removal of the Pesticide Discharge Permitting Exemption in
Response to Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals Decision
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The EPA is amending its regulations to remove language added
by the EPA's 2006 NPDES Pesticides Rule which exempted the application
of pesticides from National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System
(NPDES) permit requirements in two circumstances: When the application
of the pesticide is made directly to waters of the United States to
control pests that are present in the water, and when the application
of the pesticide is made to control pests that are over, including
near, waters of the United States. This rulemaking is in response to
the 2009 Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals ruling that vacated the EPA's
2006 NPDES Pesticides Rule.
DATES: This final rule is effective on June 27, 2013.
ADDRESSES: The record for this rulemaking is available for inspection
and copying at the Water Docket, located at the EPA Docket Center (EPA/
DC), EPA West 1301 Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20004. The
record is also available via the EPA Dockets at https://www.regulations.gov under docket number EPA-HQ-OW-2003-0063. The rule
and key supporting documents are also available electronically on the
Internet at https://www.epa.gov/npdes/pesticides.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For further information contact Prasad
Chumble, Water Permits Division, Office of Wastewater Management
(4203M), Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW.,
Washington, DC 20460, telephone number: (202) 564-0021, email address:
chumble.prasad@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. General Information
II. Background and Rationale for Action
III. Implementation
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory Planning and Review and
Executive
[[Page 38592]]
Order 13563: Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With
Indian Tribal Governments
G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of Children From
Environmental Health and Safety Risks
H. Executive Order 13211: Actions Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use
I. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act
J. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions To Address
Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income
Populations
K. Congressional Review Act
V. Statutory Authority
I. General Information
A. Does this action apply to me?
This action may be of interest to you if you apply pesticides to or
over, including near, waters of the United States. Potentially affected
entities, as categorized in the North American Industry Classification
System (NAICS), may include, but are not limited to:
Table 1--Entities Potentially Regulated by This Rule
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Examples of
Category NAICS potentially affected
entities
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Agriculture parties--General 111 Crop Production. Producers of crops
agricultural interests, mainly for food and
farmers/producers, fiber including
forestry, and irrigation. farms, orchards,
groves,
greenhouses, and
nurseries that have
irrigation ditches
requiring pest
control.
113110 Timber Tract The operation of
Operations. timber tracts for
the purpose of
selling standing
timber.
113210 Forest Growing trees for
Nurseries Gathering reforestation and/
of Forest Products. or gathering forest
products, such as
gums, barks, balsam
needles, rhizomes,
fibers, Spanish
moss, ginseng, and
truffles.
221310 Water Supply Operating irrigation
for Irrigation. systems.
Pesticide parties (includes 325320 Pesticide and Formulation and
pesticide manufacturers, Other Agricultural preparation of
other pesticide users/ Chemical agricultural pest
interests, and consultants). Manufacturing. control chemicals.
Public health parties 923120 Government
(includes mosquito or other Administration of establishments
vector control districts Public Health primarily engaged
and commercial applicators Programs. in the planning,
that service these). administration, and
coordination of
public health
programs and
services, including
environmental
health activities.
Resource management parties 924110 Government
(includes State departments Administration of establishments
of fish and wildlife, State Air and Water primarily engaged
departments of pesticide Resource and Solid in the
regulation, State Waste Management administration,
environmental agencies, and Programs. regulation, and
universities). enforcement of air
and water resource
programs; the
administration and
regulation of water
and air pollution
control and
prevention
programs; the
administration and
regulation of flood
control programs;
the administration
and regulation of
drainage
development and
water resource
consumption
programs; and
coordination of
these activities at
intergovernmental
levels.
924120 Government
Administration of establishments
Conservation primarily engaged
Programs. in the
administration,
regulation,
supervision and
control of land
use, including
recreational areas;
conservation and
preservation of
natural resources;
erosion control;
geological survey
program
administration;
weather forecasting
program
administration; and
the administration
and protection of
publicly and
privately owned
forest lands.
Government
establishments
responsible for
planning,
management,
regulation and
conservation of
game, fish, and
wildlife
populations,
including wildlife
management areas
and field stations;
and other
administrative
matters relating to
the protection of
fish, game, and
wildlife are
included in this
industry.
Utility parties (includes 221 Utilities....... Provide electric
utilities). power, natural gas,
steam supply, water
supply, and sewage
removal through a
permanent
infrastructure of
lines, mains, and
pipes.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 38593]]
II. Background and Rationale for Action
On November 27, 2006, the EPA issued a final rule, Application of
Pesticides to Waters of the United States in Compliance with FIFRA (71
FR 68483) (``2006 NPDES Pesticides Rule''), which promulgated 40 CFR
122.3(h). Section 122.3(h) specified two circumstances in which an
NPDES permit would not be required for the application of pesticides to
waters of the United States. They were: (1) the application of
pesticides directly to waters of the United States to control pests;
and (2) the application of pesticides to control pests that are present
over waters of the United States, including near such waters, where a
portion of the pesticides will unavoidably be deposited to waters of
the United States to target the pests effectively; provided that the
application is consistent with relevant Federal Insecticide, Fungicide
and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) requirements.
On January 19, 2007, petitions for review of the 2006 NPDES
Pesticides Rule were filed in eleven federal circuit courts of appeals
by industry and environmental groups. Petitions were consolidated and
assigned to the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals. On January 7, 2009, the
Sixth Circuit Court concluded the EPA's 2006 NPDES Pesticides Rule was
inconsistent with the Clean Water Act. Nat' Cotton Council of Am. v.
EPA, 553 F.3d 927 (6th Cir. 2009). On January 17, 2012 the court issued
a mandate vacating the Rule.
Today's action removes 40 CFR 122.3(h) from the Code of Federal
Regulations (CFR), in accordance with the vacatur of that section by
the Court. The EPA is not providing an opportunity for comment on this
final rule. Under the Administrative Procedure Act of 1946 (APA) an
agency may issue a final rulemaking without providing notice and an
opportunity for public comment in certain specific instances. This may
occur, in particular, when an agency for good cause finds (and
incorporates the finding and a brief statement of reasons therefore in
the rules issued) that public notice and comment procedures are
impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest. See 5
U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B).
The EPA finds that notice and an opportunity for public comment are
unnecessary for today's action. This action is ministerial because the
Sixth Circuit Court vacated the 2006 NPDES Pesticides Rule effective
January 17, 2012. The EPA has no discretion in taking this action.
Based on the Court's decision, the 2006 NPDES Pesticides Rule is no
longer effective. Therefore, the EPA is removing the Rule from the CFR
to conform to the Court's decision. Providing an opportunity for notice
and comment is therefore unnecessary. The EPA finds that this
constitutes good cause under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B).
III. Implementation
The EPA has determined that good cause exists to waive the
requirement under 5 U.S.C. 553(d) that a substantive rule's effective
date be not less than 30 days after the publication of the rule. The
APA authorizes exceptions to 5 U.S.C. 553(d) for substantive rules that
grant or recognize an exemption or relieve a restriction;
interpretative rules and statements of policy; and as otherwise
provided by the agency for good cause found and published with the
rule. The 2006 NPDES Pesticides Rule was vacated by the Sixth Circuit
Court effective January 17, 2012. This rule only amends the CFR to
reflect the Court's order. It does not impose any requirements or alter
the status quo in any way, and regulated parties will not need to
adjust their behavior in response to this rule. The EPA finds that this
constitutes good cause to waive the requirement that a rule be
published not less than 30 days before its effective date pursuant to 5
U.S.C. 553(d)(3). Therefore, this final rule is effective on June 27,
2013.
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
A. Executive Order 12866 (Regulatory Planning and Executive Order
13563: Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review)
This action is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under the
terms of Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and
Executive Order 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011) and is therefore
not subject to review under the Executive Orders.
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
This action does not impose an information collection burden under
the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.
Burden is defined at 5 CFR 1320.3(b). The Agency believes this action
does not impose a burden because it only removes the 2006 NPDES
Pesticides Rule from the CFR.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
Today's action is not subject to the Regulatory Flexibility Act
(RFA), which generally requires an agency to prepare a regulatory
flexibility analysis for any rule that will have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small entities. The RFA applies only
to rules subject to notice and comment rulemaking requirements under
the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) or any other statute. This rule
is not subject to notice and comment requirements under the APA or any
other statute because although the rule is subject to the APA, it does
not impose any requirements or alter the status quo in any way, and
regulated parties will not need to adjust their behavior in response to
this rule. Therefore, the Agency has invoked the ``good cause''
exemption to the notice and comment requirement under 5 USC 553(b).
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
This action contains no Federal mandates under the provisions of
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA), 2 U.S.C.
1531-1538 for State, local, or tribal governments or the private
sector. The action imposes no enforceable duty on any State, local or
tribal governments or the private sector. Therefore, this action is not
subject to the requirements of sections 202 or 205 of the UMRA. This
action is also not subject to the requirements of section 203 of UMRA
because it contains no regulatory requirements that might significantly
or uniquely affect small governments.
E. Executive Order 13132 (Federalism)
This action does not have federalism implications. It will not have
substantial direct effects on the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government, as
specified in Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999),
because the action removes the 2006 NPDES Pesticides Rule from the CFR,
which has already been vacated by the Sixth Circuit Court. This rule
imposes no regulatory requirements on any State, tribal, or local
government. Thus, Executive Order 13132 does not apply to this rule.
F. Executive Order 13175 (Consultation and Coordination With Indian
Tribal Governments)
Executive Order 13175, entitled ``Consultation and Coordination
with Indian Tribal Governments'' (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000),
requires the EPA to develop an accountable process to ensure
``meaningful and timely input by tribal officials in the development of
regulatory policies that have tribal implications.'' This action does
not have tribal implications, as specified in Executive Order 13175 (65
FR 67249, November 9, 2000). It imposes no
[[Page 38594]]
regulatory requirements or costs on any tribal government. It does not
have substantial direct effects on tribal governments, on the
relationship between the Federal government and Indian tribes, or on
the distribution of power and responsibilities between the Federal
government and Indian tribes. Thus, Executive Order 13175 does not
apply to this rule.
G. Executive Order 13045 (Protection of Children From Environmental
Health and Safety Risks)
This action is not subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 19885,
April 23, 1997) because it is not economically significant as defined
in Executive Order 12866, and because the Agency does not believe the
environmental health or safety risks addressed by this action present a
disproportionate risk to children.
H. Executive Order 13211 (Actions Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use)
This action is not subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355,
May 22, 2001), because it is not a significant regulatory action under
Executive Order 12866.
I. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act
Section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (``NTTAA''), Public Law 104-113, 12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272 note)
directs the EPA to use voluntary consensus standards in its regulatory
activities unless to do so would be inconsistent with applicable law or
otherwise impractical. Voluntary consensus standards are technical
standards (e.g., materials specifications, test methods, sampling
procedures, and business practices) that are developed or adopted by
voluntary consensus standards bodies. NTTAA directs the EPA to provide
Congress, through the Office of Management and Budget, explanations
when the Agency decides not to use available and applicable voluntary
consensus standards.
This action does not involve technical standards. Therefore, the
EPA did not consider the use of any voluntary consensus standards.
J. Executive Order 12898 (Federal Actions To Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income Populations)
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994) establishes
Federal executive policy on environmental justice. Its main provision
directs Federal agencies, to the greatest extent practicable and
permitted by law, to make environmental justice part of their mission
by identifying and addressing, as appropriate, disproportionately high
and adverse human health or environmental effects of their programs,
policies, and activities on minority populations and low-income
populations in the United States.
The EPA has determined that this final rule will not have
disproportionately high and adverse human health or environmental
effects on minority or low-income populations because it does not
affect the level of protection provided to human health or the
environment. This action merely removes the 2006 NPDES Pesticides Rule
from the CFR which was vacated by the U.S. Court of Appeals.
K. Congressional Review Act
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. Section 808 allows the issuing agency to make a rule
effective sooner than otherwise provided by the CRA if the agency makes
a good cause finding that notice and public procedure is impracticable,
unnecessary or contrary to the public interest. This determination must
be supported by a brief statement. 5 U.S.C. 808(2). As stated
previously, the EPA has made such a good cause finding, including the
reasons therefore, and established an effective date of June 27, 2013.
The EPA will submit a report containing this rule and other required
information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United States prior to publication of
the rule in the Federal Register. This action is not a ``major rule''
as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
V. Statutory Authority
This rule is issued under the authority of sections 101, 301, 304,
306, 308, 402, and 501 of the CWA. 33 U.S.C. 1251, 1311, 1314, 1316,
1317, 1318, 1342, and 1361.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 122
Environmental protection, Administrative practice and procedure,
Confidential business information, Hazardous substances, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Water pollution control.
Dated: June 21, 2013.
Bob Perciasepe,
Acting Administrator.
For the reasons set out in the preamble, 40 CFR part 122 is amended
as follows:
PART 122--EPA ADMINISTERED PERMIT PROGRAMS: THE NATIONAL POLLUTANT
DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM
0
1. The authority citation for part 122 continues to read as follows:
Authority: The Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.
Sec. 122.3 [Amended]
0
2. Section 122.3 is amended by removing and reserving paragraph (h).
[FR Doc. 2013-15445 Filed 6-26-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P