Electrical Equipment in Hazardous Locations, 37760-37774 [2013-14951]
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37760
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 121 / Monday, June 24, 2013 / Proposed Rules
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 143
46 CFR Parts 110 and 111
[Docket No. USCG–2012–0850]
RIN 1625–AC00
Electrical Equipment in Hazardous
Locations
Coast Guard, DHS.
Notice of proposed rulemaking.
AGENCY:
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ACTION:
SUMMARY: The Coast Guard proposes to
amend its regulations. This proposed
subpart would be applicable to foreign
Mobile Offshore Drilling Units
(MODUs), floating facilities, and vessels
that engage in OCS activities for the first
time after the effective date of the
regulations. The proposed subpart
would also be applicable to newly
constructed U.S. MODUs, floating
facilities, and vessels, excluding
offshore supply vessels (OSVs). The
proposed regulations would expand the
list of national and international
explosion protection standards deemed
acceptable, as well as add the
internationally accepted independent
third-party certification system, the IEC
System for Certification to Standards
relating to Equipment for use in
Explosive Atmospheres, as an accepted
method of testing and certifying
electrical equipment intended for use in
hazardous locations. The proposed
regulations would also provide owners
and operators of existing U.S. MODUs,
floating OCS facilities, and vessels,
other than OSVs, that engage in OCS
activities and U.S. tank vessels that
carry flammable or combustible cargoes
the option of choosing between the
compliance regime contained in existing
regulations. This proposal would
support the U.S. Coast Guard’s maritime
safety mission.
DATES: Comments and related material
must either be submitted to our online
docket via https://www.regulations.gov
on or before September 23, 2013 or
reach the Docket Management Facility
by that date.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
identified by docket number USCG–
2012–0850 using any one of the
following methods:
(1) Federal eRulemaking Portal:
https://www.regulations.gov.
(2) Fax: 202–493–2251.
(3) Mail: Docket Management Facility
(M–30), U.S. Department of
Transportation, West Building Ground
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Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590–
0001.
(4) Hand delivery: Same as mail
address above, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The telephone number
is 202–366–9329.
To avoid duplication, please use only
one of these four methods. See the
‘‘Public Participation and Request for
Comments’’ portion of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
below for instructions on submitting
comments.
Viewing incorporation by reference
material: You may inspect the material
proposed for incorporation by reference
at room 1304 U.S. Coast Guard
Headquarters, 2100 Second Street SW.,
Washington, DC 20593–0001 between 9
a.m. and 2 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The
telephone number is 202–372–1381.
Copies of the material are available as
indicated in the ‘‘Incorporation by
Reference’’ section of this preamble.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If
you have questions on this proposed
rule, call or email Mr. Raymond Martin,
Systems Engineering Division (CG–
ENG–3), Coast Guard; telephone 202–
372–1384, email
Raymond.W.Martin@uscg.mil. If you
have questions on viewing or submitting
material to the docket, call Renee V.
Wright, Program Manager, Docket
Operations, telephone 202–366–9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents for Preamble
I. Public Participation and Request for
Comments
A. Submitting Comments
B. Viewing Comments and Documents
C. Privacy Act
D. Public Meeting
II. Abbreviations
III. Background
IV. Discussion of Proposed Rule
V. Incorporation by Reference
VI. Regulatory Analyses
A. Regulatory Planning and Review
B. Small Entities
C. Assistance for Small Entities
D. Collection of Information
E. Federalism
F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
G. Taking of Private Property
H. Civil Justice Reform
I. Protection of Children
J. Indian Tribal Governments
K. Energy Effects
L. Technical Standards
M. Environment
I. Public Participation and Request for
Comments
We encourage you to participate in
this rulemaking by submitting
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comments and related materials. All
comments received will be posted
without change to https://
www.regulations.gov and will include
any personal information you have
provided.
A. Submitting Comments
If you submit a comment, please
include the docket number for this
rulemaking (USCG–2012–0850),
indicate the specific section of this
document to which each comment
applies, and provide a reason for each
suggestion or recommendation. You
may submit your comments and
material online or by fax, mail, or hand
delivery, but please use only one of
these means. We recommend that you
include your name and a mailing
address, an email address, or a phone
number in the body of your document
so that we can contact you if we have
questions regarding your submission.
To submit your comment online, go to
https://www.regulations.gov and insert
‘‘USCG–2012–0850’’ in the ‘‘Search’’
box. Click on ‘‘Submit a Comment’’ in
the ‘‘Actions’’ column. If you submit
your comments by mail or hand
delivery, submit them in an unbound
format, no larger than 81⁄2 by 11 inches,
suitable for copying and electronic
filing. If you submit comments by mail
and would like to know that they
reached the Facility, please enclose a
stamped, self-addressed postcard or
envelope.
We will consider all comments and
material received during the comment
period and may change this proposed
rule based on your comments.
B. Viewing Comments and Documents
To view comments, as well as
documents mentioned in this preamble
as being available in the docket, go to
https://www.regulations.gov and insert
‘‘USCG–2012–0850’’ in the ‘‘Search’’
box. Click ‘‘Search.’’ Click the ‘‘Open
Docket Folder’’ in the ‘‘Actions’’
column. If you do not have access to the
Internet, you may view the docket
online by visiting the Docket
Management Facility in Room W12–140
on the ground floor of the Department
of Transportation West Building, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. We have an agreement with
the Department of Transportation to use
the Docket Management Facility.
C. Privacy Act
Anyone can search the electronic
form of comments received into any of
our dockets by the name of the
individual submitting the comment (or
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signing the comment, if submitted on
behalf of an association, business, labor
union, etc.). You may review a Privacy
Act notice regarding our public dockets
in the January 17, 2008, issue of the
Federal Register (73 FR 3316).
D. Public Meeting
We do not now plan to hold a public
meeting. You may submit a request for
one to the docket using one of the
methods specified under ADDRESSES. In
your request, explain why you believe a
public meeting would be beneficial. If
we determine that one would aid this
rulemaking, we will hold one at a time
and place announced by a later notice
in the Federal Register.
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II. Abbreviations
ABS American Bureau of Shipping
ANSI American National Standards
Institute
API American Petroleum Institute
ASTM ASTM International
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
CSA Canadian Standards Association
DHS Department of Homeland Security
Ex Designation of explosion-protected
electrical apparatus complying with IEC
standards
ExCB Ex Certification Body
ExTL Ex Testing Laboratory
ExTR Ex Test Report
FAM Final action memo
FR Federal Register
IEC International Electrotechnical
Commission
IECEx System IEC System for Certification
to Standards relating to Equipment for use
in Explosive Atmospheres
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics
Engineers
IMO International Maritime Organization
ISA International Society of Automation
ISO International Organization for
Standardization
MISLE Marine Information for Safety and
Law Enforcement
MSC Marine Safety Center
MODU Mobile Offshore Drilling Unit
NARA National Archives and Records
Administration
NAVSEA Naval Sea Systems Command
NEC National Electrical Code
NEMA National Electrical Manufacturers
Association
NEPA National Environmental Policy Act
NFPA National Fire Protection Association
NPFC Naval Publications and Forms Center
NPRM Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
NRTL Nationally Recognized Testing
Laboratory
OCS Outer Continental Shelf
OMB Office of Management and Budget
OSV Offshore Supply Vessel
QAR Quality Assessment Report
RP Recommended Practice
SANS Ship Arrival Notification System
SOLAS International Convention for Safety
of Life at Sea, 1974
U.S. United States
U.S.C. United States Code
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III. Background
On September 9, 2011, the Coast
Guard published the final action memo
(FAM) by the Commandant on the
recommendations of its investigation
into the explosion, fire, and sinking of
the Mobile Offshore Drilling Unit
(MODU) DEEPWATER HORIZON and
the resulting loss of 11 of its crew
members. One key finding of the Coast
Guard’s investigation of the
DEEPWATER HORIZON emphasized
the importance of proper electrical
equipment installations in hazardous
locations during oil drilling exploration
on U.S. and foreign MODUs. The
ignition or explosion hazards posed by
electrical equipment installations
during Outer Continental Shelf (OCS)
activities involving storage, production
and processing of hydrocarbons were
also considered in the report. You may
view a copy of the FAM and the
investigation online by going to the
Coast Guard’s Web site at https://
uscg.mil/hq/cg5/cg545 and clicking on
the Deepwater Horizon-exhibitstranscripts-video link. The Coast Guard,
therefore, reviewed the existing
regulations for hazardous locations,
specifically the requirements for
electrical equipment testing and
certification as well as the referenced
standards applicable to U.S. and foreign
MODUs, floating OCS facilities, and
vessels that engage in OCS activities.
Currently, electrical equipment on
U.S. vessels and floating facilities that
operate in the OCS must comply with
46 CFR subpart 111.105. This subpart
adopts international and national
standards and requires the equipment to
be tested and certified by a Coast Guard
accepted independent third-party
laboratory.
In contrast, foreign vessels and
floating facilities that engage in OCS
activities must meet the requirements of
33 CFR subchapter N. While foreign
floating OCS facilities must meet the
same engineering standards as U.S.
floating OCS facilities, foreign vessels
generally meet the standards of their
flag administration. Their compliance
with international standards, such as
the IMO MODU Code, is subject to the
interpretation of the applicable flag
administration. With respect to
explosion protection standards, this can
result in the installation of equipment
on vessels that has not been tested by
an independent third-party laboratory.
The Coast Guard believes that U.S. and
foreign vessels and floating facilities
that engage in OCS activities for the first
time, after the effective date of the
regulations, should have equivalent
standards. The Coast Guard, therefore,
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proposes to require third-party testing
and certification of electrical equipment
in hazardous locations in order to
achieve an equivalency of standards
between U.S. and foreign vessels and
floating facilities.
The Coast Guard identified an
international certification system that
requires full testing to the IEC 60079
series of explosion protection standards.
The IECEx System pertains to
‘‘Certification to Standards Relating to
Equipment for Use in Explosive
Atmospheres’’ which requires full
testing to the applicable IEC 60079
standard by an explosive atmospheres
(Ex) Testing Laboratory (ExTL) and
issuance of certification (Certificate of
Conformity) by an Ex Certification Body
(ExCB). The ExTL and ExCB are
accepted under the IECEx system after
meeting the competency requirements
established by the International
Organization for Standardization (ISO)/
IEC Standard 17025 and related IECEx
Operational Documents and Rules of
Procedure. Some foreign flag
administrations do not impose the IEC
60079 series of standards, and instead
accept an ‘‘EC Type Examination
Certificate’’ issued under the European
Commission Directive (94/9/EC) on
Equipment and Protective Systems
Intended for use in Potentially
Explosive Atmospheres (ATEX
Directive) for EU member nations. In
contrast to IECEx, certification under
the ATEX Directive show compliance
with the Essential Health and Safety
Requirements of the ATEX directive for
which full or partial compliance with an
IEC harmonized standard, may be used,
but it does not specifically require full
testing and certification by an
independent third party laboratory.
Accordingly, to adequately address the
DEEPWATER HORIZON report’s
recommendations identified above, the
Coast Guard proposes to amend the
hazardous locations regulations to
include the IECEx System. Additionally,
the Coast Guard proposes to expand the
list of national and international
explosion protection standards deemed
acceptable.
IV. Discussion of Proposed Rule
The Coast Guard proposes to add a
new subpart, 46 CFR subpart 111.108,
that would require foreign MODUs,
floating OCS facilities, and vessels that
engage in OCS activities for the first
time after the effective date of the
regulations, to have a level of safety
equivalent to the certification regime
required under subpart 111.105.
Currently, these vessels and floating
OCS facilities must comply with 33 CFR
subchapter N. We propose to amend 33
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CFR 143.120, add 143.208, and add
143.302 to require newly built foreign
vessels and floating OCS facilities and
existing foreign vessels and floating
facilities that have never operated on
the OCS to meet the proposed subpart
46 CFR 111.108.
Foreign vessels and floating facilities
operating on the OCS at the time of the
effective date of the final rule will not
be required to meet the requirements of
this proposed rule because they are
already subject to the existing
applicable international standards and
have been inspected by the Coast Guard
in accordance with 33 CFR subchapter
N. Through its existing inspection
authorities, the Coast Guard is
examining electrical installations in
hazardous locations on these vessels
and floating OCS facilities to ensure
they meet the appropriate standards.
While this existing compliance scheme
is workable, it is less than ideal as it
leads to a patchwork of different
standards across the OCS, which makes
inspection by port state control officers
and compliance by owners and
operators more difficult because it
requires familiarity with multiple
standards and certification schemes.
The Coast Guard has determined that
the benefit of a consistently applied
standard is preferable and its
requirements can be followed at little to
no cost (see discussion of costs below).
This proposed subpart would also
apply to newly constructed U.S.
MODUs, floating facilities, and vessels,
excluding offshore supply vessels
(OSVs) 1. Additionally, this proposed
rule would provide owners and
operators of existing U.S. MODUs,
floating OCS facilities, and vessels,
other than OSVs, that engage in OCS
activities and U.S. tank vessels that
carry flammable or combustible cargoes
the option of choosing between the
compliance regime contained in existing
subpart 111.105 or the one in proposed
subpart 111.108. Note, this proposed
rule would not affect any existing
domestic-flagged vessels or facilities
that have not already operated on the
OCS as they comply with subpart
111.105.
This proposed rule would allow the
use of the latest editions of the North
American Nationally Recognized
Testing Laboratory (NRTL) standards,
the American National Standards
Institute/International Society of
Automation (ANSI/ISA) 60079 series of
standards referenced in Article 505 of
1 These proposed regulations would not apply to
U.S. OSVs although those vessels may be the
subject of a separate, future rulemaking. Currently,
U.S. OSVs must meet the hazardous location
requirements of 46 CFR subchapter L.
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the National Electrical Code (NEC), and
the international consensus standards,
International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) 60079 Series. Further,
the proposed regulations would permit
the use of an internationally accepted
certification system, the IECEx System.
The term ‘‘hazardous location’’ is
broadly understood as a location where
concentrations of flammable gases,
vapors, or dusts (commonly referred to
as explosive atmospheres) occur or may
be present. Electrical equipment in
these locations are specifically
designed, tested, certified, or listed, and
installed to ensure that explosions due
to equipment arcing or high surface
temperature do not occur. Hazardous
locations may be classified by Class/
Division or by Zone; thus the definitions
of these terms would be included in the
proposed revisions to § 110.15–1.
The Coast Guard proposes to add
provisions specific to U.S. and foreign
MODUs, floating OCS facilities, vessels
(excluding U.S. OSVs) engaged in OCS
activities, and U.S. tank vessels that
carry flammable and combustible
cargoes. These provisions would
prescribe the use of the latest editions
of widely accepted NRTL or
international consensus standards.
With respect to U.S. industry
standards, these proposed regulations
would allow U.S. and foreign MODUs,
floating OCS facilities, vessels
(excluding U.S. OSVs) engaged in OCS
activities, and existing U.S. MODUs,
floating OCS facilities, and vessels,
other than OSVs, that engage in OCS
activities and U.S. tank vessels carrying
flammable and combustible cargoes to
comply with either of two hazardous
locations classification systems found in
the NEC, also known as National Fire
Protection Association 70 (NFPA 70).
Both of these systems classify hazardous
locations according to the likely
presence of explosive atmospheres.
Hazardous locations may comply with
Articles 500 through 504 of NFPA 70,
expressed in Class and Divisions, or
may comply with Article 505 of NFPA
70, expressed in Class and Zones.
Articles 501 and 505 provide guidance
in combining listed or certified
equipment for use in Division or Zone
hazardous locations. In order to
delineate areas within a Class I, Division
1 location where explosive atmospheres
are always present (i.e., equivalent to
Zone 0 in Article 505 of NFPA 70), the
Coast Guard decided to use the term
‘‘Class I, Special Division 1.’’ This term
is based on the American Petroleum
Institute Recommended Practice (API
RP) 500. Regardless of which Article of
NFPA 70 is followed, the proposed
regulations in § 111.108–3(b)(1) and
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(b)(2) would require the equipment to be
tested and listed or certified by a Coast
Guard-accepted independent laboratory.
A list of Coast Guard-accepted
independent laboratories can be found
at https://cgmix.uscg.mil/.
As an alternative to the North
American NRTL standards, the
proposed regulations for hazardous
locations would allow U.S. and foreign
MODUs, floating OCS facilities and
vessels engaged in OCS activities,
existing U.S. MODUs, floating OCS
facilities, and vessels, other than OSVs,
that engage in OCS activities, and U.S.
tank vessels carrying flammable and
combustible cargoes to comply with the
widely accepted international standards
IEC 61892–7 or IEC 60092–502.
Consistent with the North American
NRTL standards, the proposed
regulations in § 111.108–3(b)(3) would
require electrical equipment to be tested
and approved or certified by a Coast
Guard-accepted independent laboratory
in order to meet the provisions of Clause
6 of IEC 61892–7 or Clause 6 of IEC
600092–502, as applicable.
The Coast Guard believes it is a vitally
important and appropriate safety
measure for the testing laboratory and
certification body to follow published
procedures established under an
international certification scheme and
conformity assessment system when
performing the various testing and
certification of electrical equipment for
use in hazardous locations. Under the
existing international regulatory
standards governing foreign vessels and
floating facilities engaged in OCS
activities, however, equipment could be
installed in hazardous locations that
meets the IEC 60079 explosion
protection standards but has not been
tested and certified by an independent
body. For this reason, the Coast Guard,
through this NPRM, proposes to adopt
the international certification system,
the IECEx System, which implements
the IEC 60079 series of standards.
Additionally, the proposed regulations
would add a new paragraph (q) in
§ 110.25–1, ‘‘Plans and information
required for new construction,’’ which
would specify submittal of IECEx
certification.
The IECEx System is an
internationally accepted certification
system, widely used throughout the
industry, that ensures electrical
equipment is manufactured, tested,
marked, installed, and certified for full
compliance with the applicable IEC
60079 standards by a competent
authority. Approval under the IECEx
System involves an Ex Certification
Body (ExCB) and an Ex Testing
Laboratory (ExTL) that have been
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accepted into the IECEx System after
meeting competence requirements
found in the International Organization
for Standardization ISO/IEC Standard
17025 and related IECEx procedures.
The ExTL tests the subject equipment
and drafts an Ex Test Report (ExTR) to
document the test results. The ExCB
reviews the manufacturing quality
assurance process and issues an IECEx
Quality Assessment Report (QAR).
Based on the QAR and ExTR, the ExCB
issues an IECEx Certification of
Conformity for the equipment.
For protections not covered by the
standards discussed above, this
proposed rule would incorporate
existing requirements for other large
vessels. For example, proposed
§ 111.108–3 contains submerged pump
motor requirements based on existing
Subpart 111.105 and tank barge
regulations. It also incorporates ASTM
International (ASTM) F2876–10,
‘‘Standard Practice for Thermal Rating
and Installation of Internal Combustion
Engine Packages for Use in Hazardous
Locations in Marine Applications,’’ to
address the growing use of engines with
electronic controls that could cause
arcing or sparking in hazardous
locations.
V. Incorporation by Reference
Material proposed for incorporation
by reference appears in 46 CFR 110.10.
You may inspect this material at U.S.
Coast Guard Headquarters where
indicated under ADDRESSES. Copies of
the material are available from the
sources listed in § 110.10–1.
Before publishing a binding rule, we
will submit this material to the Director
of the Federal Register for approval of
the incorporation by reference.
VI. Regulatory Analyses
We developed this proposed rule after
considering numerous statutes and
executive orders related to rulemaking.
Below we summarize our analyses
based on these statutes or executive
orders.
A. Regulatory Planning and Review
Executive Orders 12866 (‘‘Regulatory
Planning and Review’’) and 13563
(‘‘Improving Regulation and Regulatory
Review’’) direct agencies to assess the
costs and benefits of available regulatory
alternatives and, if regulation is
necessary, to select regulatory
approaches that maximize net benefits
(including potential economic,
environmental, public health and safety
effects, distributive impacts, and
equity). Executive Order 13563
emphasizes the importance of
quantifying both costs and benefits, of
reducing costs, of harmonizing rules,
and of promoting flexibility. Two
additional executive orders were
recently published to promote the goals
of Executive Order 13563: Executive
Orders 13609 (‘‘Promoting International
Regulatory Cooperation’’) and 13610
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(‘‘Indentifying and Reducing Regulatory
Burdens’’). Executive Order 13609
targets international regulatory
cooperation to reduce, eliminate, or
prevent unnecessary differences in
regulatory requirements. Executive
Order 13610 aims to modernize the
regulatory systems and to reduce
unjustified regulatory burdens and costs
on the public.
This proposed rule is not a significant
regulatory action under section 3(f) of
Executive Order 12866, Regulatory
Planning and Review, as supplemented
by Executive Order 13563, Improving
Regulation and Regulatory Review, and
does not require an assessment of
potential costs and benefits under
section 6(a)(3) of that Order. The Office
of Management and Budget (OMB) has
not reviewed it under that Order.
Nonetheless, we developed an analysis
of the costs and benefits of the proposed
rule to ascertain its probable impacts on
industry. We consider all estimates and
analysis in this Regulatory Analysis to
be draft and subject to change in
consideration of public comments.
A summary of the draft Regulatory
Assessment follows:
Costs
A breakdown of the population, the
effect of the proposed rule on said
population, and the number of vessels
included in each vessel class follows in
Table 1.
TABLE 1—AFFECTED POPULATIONS: U.S. AND FOREIGN
Effect due to proposed regulation
Number of
Vessels &
Facilities
U.S. Vessels, excluding OSVs 2
New to OCS ................................................................................
Existing with prior OCS activities ................................................
Currently 111.105, regulation provides option to pursue
111.108.
Currently 111.105, regulation provides option to pursue
111.108.
56
243
U.S. MODUs & floating OCS facilities 3
New Builds ..................................................................................
New to OCS ................................................................................
Existing with prior OCS activities ................................................
Must comply with 111.108 .........................................................
Currently 111.105, regulation provides option to pursue
111.108.
Currently 111.105, regulation provides option to pursue
111.108.
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U.S. Tank Vessels 4
New Builds ..................................................................................
Existing ........................................................................................
Currently 111.105, regulation provides option to pursue
111.108.
Currently 111.105, regulation provides option to pursue
111.108.
172 5
6,080 6
Foreign Vessels 7
New to OCS ................................................................................
Existing with prior OCS activities ................................................
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Must comply with 111.108 .........................................................
No Change .................................................................................
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TABLE 1—AFFECTED POPULATIONS: U.S. AND FOREIGN—Continued
Effect due to proposed regulation
Number of
Vessels &
Facilities
Foreign MODUs & floating OCS facilities 8
New to OCS ................................................................................
Existing with prior OCS activities ................................................
Must comply with 111.108 .........................................................
No Change .................................................................................
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2 Population data obtained via queries of the MISLE (Marine Information for Safety and Law Enforcement) database, maintained by the U.S.
Coast Guard.
3 Population data obtained via queries of the MISLE and SANS (Ship Arrival Notification System) databases, both maintained by the U.S.
Coast Guard.
4 Population data obtained via queries of the MISLE database, maintained by the U.S. Coast Guard.
5 3.5 Tank Ships + 168.6 Tank Barges = 172 newly built per year (estimated over a ten year period).
6 225 Tank Ships + 5,855 Tank Barges = 6,080.
7 Population data obtained via queries of the MISLE and SANS databases, both maintained by the U.S. Coast Guard.
8 Population data obtained via queries of the MISLE and SANS databases, both maintained by the U.S. Coast Guard.
U.S. Vessels
We do not anticipate any costs to be
borne by the U.S.-flagged vessels that
would be affected by this proposed rule.
The proposed rule would require that
all U.S. vessels, excluding OSVs,
comply with the newly created subpart
111.108. Our analysis is simplified due
to the population demographics, which
are filtered to include only those vessels
which would (a) be on the OCS in
pursuit of OCS activities as defined by
this proposed rule, and (b) contain a
hazardous area. Evaluation of vessel
population data maintained by the Coast
Guard and contained in the Marine
Information for Safety and Law
Enforcement (MISLE) database allows
us to determine a potential 297 vessels
that would fall under the umbrella of
this proposed rule. All of these vessels
are of the oil recovery type.
Proposed subpart 111.108 would not
impose any burden on U.S. vessels due
to the nature of the standards being
incorporated. For example, existing
subpart 111.105 refers to Articles 500–
505 of the NEC (2002) while proposed
subpart 111.108 would refer to NEC
(2011) Articles 500–505. Because North
American certification of electrical
equipment is generally to the most
current edition of the published
reference standards,9 we do not
anticipate new equipment will be tested
and certified to the standards referenced
in subpart 111.105 when more current,
updated editions of the standards are
available. The Coast Guard strives to
incorporate updated standards after
publication by the standards
development organizations. During the
time between the publication date of the
updated standard and the date it is
incorporated into Coast Guard
regulations, certifying laboratories
9 Confirmed by Principal Engineer—Global
Hazardous Locations Product Safety, UL LLC.,
12/26/2012
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evaluate new equipment using the
updated standard. Because all of the
vessels affected by this proposed rule
would be newly built and the
equipment will be certified before being
installed on these vessels, all vessels
affected by this proposed rule would be
required to be in compliance with the
updated standards proposed in subpart
111.108.
The logic applied to U.S. vessels,
excluding OSVs, applies to U.S. MODUs
and floating OCS facilities as well. We
do not anticipate any cost burden
associated with this proposed rule to be
imposed on this vessel class. We believe
this because the affected population is
entirely found under the ‘new build’
designation. As discussed earlier, these
new builds would be required to
comply with proposed subpart 111.108,
a subpart that contains the updated
standards to which new equipment
would be certified. As with the vessels
discussed earlier, in the absence of
proposed subpart 111.108, new
equipment would be built to the most
current standards as a matter of industry
practice. Over the 10-year period during
which the population data for this
vessel class was compiled, 24 new
MODUs were built and a single U.S.
MODU entered the OCS from a foreign
location. Under the proposed rule, this
scenario would not require any costs to
the vessel owner as there is no change
in the regulatory environment for these
existing vessels.
The proposed rule contains language
pertinent to existing U.S. MODUs,
floating OCS facilities, and vessels,
other than OSVs, that engage in OCS
activities, and U.S. tank vessels, but we
do not foresee any associated costs to
the owners of these vessels and
facilities. Currently, the regulations for
electrical installations in hazardous
locations are contained in subpart
111.105. The proposed regulation will
expand the available subparts to include
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proposed subpart 111.108, while still
allowing owners and operators, the
option to remain subject to existing
subpart 111.105.
Foreign Vessels
Currently, foreign vessels are required
to comply with the regulations
governing electrical installations in
hazardous locations of the nation under
whose flag they operate. This proposed
rule would require foreign vessels new
to the OCS to comply with proposed
subpart 111.108. Our analysis is
simplified due to the population that
the proposed regulation is expected to
affect. Based on historical information
found in the Ship Arrival Notification
System (SANS) 10 database, we are able
to ascertain the number of foreign
vessels that have engaged in OCS
activities. After filtering this population
data for vessels with prior visits to the
OCS, we anticipate the affected foreign
vessel population that is new to the OCS
to be zero. Additionally, there were no
new arrivals on the OCS by foreign
vessels built within the ten year period,
2002–2011, that would be affected by
the proposed rule. It is for these reasons
that there is no anticipated cost burden
on vessels within this class. Foreign
MODUs, however, require special
consideration, which is provided in the
following section.
Currently, foreign MODUs & floating
facilities that engage in OCS activities
are subject to the regulatory schemes
accepted by the nation under whose flag
they operate. Equipment certified and
accepted by a flag administration may or
may not include evaluation by an
accepted third-party laboratory. The
Coast Guard seeks to address this
potential safety gap by requiring that
electrical installations on foreign
10 This database is maintained by the Coast Guard
and contains a record of vessel arrival and
departure data.
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MODUs & floating facilities conform to
the required third-party certification
processes accepted under proposed
subpart 111.108. Those foreign MODUs
& floating facilities that have engaged in
documented OCS activities prior to
implementation of the proposed rule
would be exempt from proposed subpart
111.108, which would allow them to
continue to operate without changes.
The foreign MODUs & floating facilities
that will be affected by this proposed
rule are those vessels that are new to the
OCS. Over a 10-year period between
2002 and 2011, 16 foreign-flagged
MODUs & floating facilities that would
be affected by this proposed rule have
entered the OCS. This equates to an
average yearly rate of 1.6 11 vessels
seeking entrance into U.S. waters in
pursuit of engaging in OCS activities.
We assume that this rate will stay
constant into the future.
Vessels that seek to engage in OCS
activities for the first time that are not
in compliance with the proposed rules
have two options. The vessel owners
can either replace the electrical
equipment with equipment certified
under a permissible scheme or seek
recertification from a Coast Guardapproved third-party laboratory. As a
conservative estimate, we constructed
calculations for full replacement or
recertification of all electrical
equipment in hazardous areas present
on the vessel, as the potential for partial
replacement or recertification of nonconforming equipment will be
determined on a vessel specific basis.
We constructed cost estimates for
both of these options after discussion
with experts. We estimate that it would
cost a vessel owner $500,000 12 per
vessel for full replacement of electrical
equipment in hazardous areas. The
second option, recertification of the
equipment covered by this proposed
rule, may be lower in cost. Additionally,
it may be the preferred option for some
vessel owners looking to comply with
the regulation proposed in this NPRM.
For the purposes of our analysis,
pertaining to the recertification option,
significant information gaps exist
regarding its implementation. A
discussion of the shortcomings of said
data follows.
Recertification of equipment would
begin with evaluation of existing
laboratory documentation, if available,
to ascertain the gap between what is
acceptable to an ATEX certifying
laboratory and what is acceptable to an
IECEx certifying laboratory, for example.
After the initial evaluation is completed,
the next step would be a decision
regarding acceptance, recertification, or
replacement of the equipment. The cost
estimate provided includes in-office
labor for the initial evaluation, travel
37765
and labor time to complete a physical
inspection, and final evaluation and
document preparation by the certifying
laboratory.
The cost for recertification on a
MODU is estimated to begin at
$35,000.13 The estimated cost range for
a given vessel to comply with the
proposed regulation is between $35,000
to $500,000, depending on the
composition and the extent of
equipment replacement. The myriad
types of MODUs and facilities operating
on the OCS may contain a diverse range
of equipment, with some equipment
requiring replacement in order to
comply with the proposed rulemaking,
while other equipment may be able to
be recertified after evaluation by a
certified laboratory. A vessel found to
have all equipment in compliance with
the proposed regulation could
conceivably proceed with
recertification, for an estimated $35,000.
However, because vessel specific
information is unavailable, we estimate
the cost of the proposed rulemaking
conservatively at $500,000 per vessel,
which reflects the cost associated with
full replacement of electrical equipment
on a vessel. At an entry rate of 1.6 per
year and a cost of $500,000 per vessel
& facility, the yearly cost for compliance
for the industry is projected to be
$800,000, as presented in Table 2.
TABLE 2—ANNUAL COSTS ON FOREIGN VESSELS & FACILITIES
Undiscounted
cost
Year
Discounted
@3%
Discounted
@7%
1 ...................................................................................................................................................
2 ...................................................................................................................................................
3 ...................................................................................................................................................
4 ...................................................................................................................................................
5 ...................................................................................................................................................
6 ...................................................................................................................................................
7 ...................................................................................................................................................
8 ...................................................................................................................................................
9 ...................................................................................................................................................
10 .................................................................................................................................................
$800,000
800,000
800,000
800,000
800,000
800,000
800,000
800,000
800,000
800,000
$776,699
754,077
732,113
710,790
690,087
669,987
650,473
631,527
613,133
595,275
$747,664
698,751
653,038
610,316
570,389
533,074
498,200
465,607
435,147
406,679
Total ......................................................................................................................................
Annualized ...................................................................................................................................
8,000,000
800,000
6,824,162
800,000
5,618,865
800,000
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Benefits
The Coast Guard is unable to
monetize benefits. We can find no
casualties that would have been
prevented with recertification. However,
the importance of third-party testing
and certification for critical equipment,
such as electrical equipment intended
for use in hazardous locations,
addresses a potentially catastrophic
11 16 vessels & facilities/10 years = 1.6 vessels &
facilities per year on average.
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hazard consisting of an explosive gas/
vapor combined with an electrical
ignition source, and is generally
understood by industry as an
appropriate measure that enhances
safety and protects life, the
environment, and property.
Alternatives
12 Estimate provided by Regulatory Advisor—
MWCS, Exxon Mobil, 8/14/2012.
13 Estimate provided, via email, by Field
Evaluation Program Manager, UL LLC, 9/6/2012.
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We considered four alternatives when
evaluating the effects of this proposed
rule. The first, abstaining from action,
was deemed to leave a significant
hazard not addressed. Further, it allows
a regulatory imbalance to exist because
foreign vessels and facilities operating
on the OCS would not be required to
meet the same standards for explosion
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protection and independent third-party
certification as those of U.S. vessels and
facilities operating in the same service.
The second alternative we considered
was to require both U.S. and foreignflagged vessels and facilities to adhere
to the existing international standards.
This alternative was deemed
insufficient because compliance with
international standards, such as the IMO
Code, is subject to the interpretation of
the applicable flag administration. An
example of an undesired consequence of
this alternative would be the acceptance
of ATEX certified equipment. The Coast
Guard, however, will not accept ATEX
certifications because evidence of full
testing to the applicable harmonized
60079 series of standards by an
independent third-party laboratory is
not guaranteed. Consistent with
preexisting Coast Guard practices, thirdparty testing and certification for critical
equipment is generally required.
The third alternative we considered
was to require foreign vessels and
floating facilities to meet current U.S.
standards. This alternative was not
selected because we believe that
requiring compliance with U.S.
standards is unnecessary when there are
specific, comparable international
standards acceptable to the Coast Guard.
Because these latest editions of
internationally recognized standards for
explosion protection and independent
third-party certification offer owners
and operators greater flexibility while
also avoiding the costs of coastal state
specific requirements, the Coast Guard
proposes to expand the list of
international explosion protection
standards deemed acceptable.
The final alternative, implementing
the proposed regulation, would put in
place a regulatory regime that would
allow for both the U.S., as the coastal
state, and industry to be confident in the
certification and assessment of electrical
equipment intended for use in
hazardous locations. This would be
achieved through the use of the most
current, internationally recognized
standards for explosion protection and
independent third-party certification.
Lastly, the proposed regulation would
expand the list of national and
international explosion protection
standards deemed acceptable for U.S.
operators.
B. Small Entities
Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act
(5 U.S.C. 601–612), we have considered
whether this proposed rule would have
a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
The term ‘‘small entities’’ comprises
small businesses, not-for-profit
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organizations that are independently
owned and operated and are not
dominant in their fields, and
governmental jurisdictions with
populations of less than 50,000.
We do not anticipate any effect on
small entities. As noted in the previous
discussion, there is no anticipated cost
burden placed on U.S. entities by this
proposed rule and, as such, we do not
anticipate any effect on small entities
that would be addressed by this section.
Therefore, the Coast Guard certifies
under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this proposed
rule, if promulgated, will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities. If
you think that your business,
organization, or governmental
jurisdiction qualifies as a small entity
and that this rule would have a
significant economic impact on it,
please submit a comment to the Docket
Management Facility at the address
under ADDRESSES. In your comment,
explain why you think it qualifies and
how and to what degree this rule would
economically affect it.
C. Assistance for Small Entities
Small businesses may send comments
on the actions of Federal employees
who enforce, or otherwise determine
compliance with, Federal regulations to
the Small Business and Agriculture
Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman
and the Regional Small Business
Regulatory Fairness Boards. The
Ombudsman evaluates these actions
annually and rates each agency’s
responsiveness to small business. If you
wish to comment on actions by
employees of the Coast Guard, call 1–
888–REG–FAIR (1–888–734–3247).
D. Collection of Information
This proposed rule does not increase
the burden under a current a collection
of information under the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501–
3520). As defined in 5 CFR 1320.3(c),
‘‘collection of information’’ comprises
reporting, recordkeeping, monitoring,
posting, labeling, and other, similar
actions. The title and description of the
information collections, a description of
those who must collect the information,
and an estimate of the total annual
burden follow. The estimate covers the
time for reviewing instructions,
searching existing sources of data,
gathering and maintaining the data
needed, and completing and reviewing
the collection.
Title: Plan Approval and Records for
Electrical Engineering Regulations—
Title 46 CFR Subchapter J.
OMB Control Number: 1625–0031.
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Summary of the Collection of
Information: The information sought
here is needed to ensure compliance
with our rules on electrical engineering
for the design and construction of U.S.flag commercial vessels.
Need For Information: These
regulations contain the primary
standards for the review of electrical
installations on all new U.S. Coast
Guard certificated vessels except small
passenger vessels. Recent amendments
to the regulations clarify the regulations,
bring them up to date, and delete
unnecessary requirements. The
revisions to Subchapter J reduced the
reliance on domestic standards and
adopted SOLAS and other international
standards developed through consensus
by the international maritime
community. The information collection
requirements described in this
supporting statement are necessary to
implement the regulations in 46 CFR
Parts 110 through 113.
The Coast Guard requires industry
complete electrical engineering plans to
meet performance requirements on newbuilt vessels. These requirements help
resolve much of the confusion during
inspections that has risen due to the
varying special missions of modern
merchant vessels.
The collection of information is
needed to demonstrate that certain
specific regulations implement the
international requirements. The
requirements generally reflect routine
practices for U.S. merchant companies.
Proposed Use of Information: The
purpose of the information collection is
to ensure compliance with electrical
safety regulations. Through the review
of the plans prior to construction, the
vessel owner of builder may be assured
that the vessel, if built in accordance
with the plans, will meet regulatory
standards.
Description of the Respondents:
Owners, operators, and builders of
vessels.
Number of Respondents: 186.
Frequency of Response: On occasion.
Burden of Response: Hour Burden:
4,754 hours. Cost burden: $399,336.
Estimate of Total Annual Burden: The
estimated annual hour burden is 4,754
hours. The estimated annual cost
burden is $399,336.
As required by the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C.
3507(d)), we will submit a copy of this
proposed rule to the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) for its
review of the collection of information.
We ask for public comment on the
proposed collection of information to
help us determine how useful the
information is; whether it can help us
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perform our functions better; whether it
is readily available elsewhere; how
accurate our estimate of the burden of
collection is; how valid our methods for
determining burden are; how we can
improve the quality, usefulness, and
clarity of the information; and how we
can minimize the burden of collection.
If you submit comments on the
collection of information, submit them
both to OMB and to the Docket
Management Facility where indicated
under ADDRESSES, by the date under
DATES.
You need not respond to a collection
of information unless it displays a
currently valid control number from
OMB. Before the Coast Guard could
enforce the collection of information
requirements in this proposed rule,
OMB would need to approve the Coast
Guard’s request to collect this
information.
E. Federalism
A rule has implications for federalism
under Executive Order 13132,
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national government and
the States, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government. We have
analyzed this rule under that Order and
have determined that it does not have
implications for federalism.
It is well settled that States may not
regulate in categories reserved for
regulation by the Coast Guard. It is also
well settled, now, that all of the
categories covered in 46 U.S.C. 3306,
3703, 7101, and 8101 (design,
construction, alteration, repair,
maintenance, operation, equipping,
personnel qualification, and manning of
vessels), as well as the reporting of
casualties and any other category in
which Congress intended the Coast
Guard to be the sole source of a vessel’s
obligations, are within the field
foreclosed from regulation by the States.
(See the decision of the Supreme Court
in the consolidated cases of United
States v. Locke and Intertanko v. Locke,
529 U.S. 89, 120 S.Ct. 1135 (March 6,
2000).) This rule addresses the design,
construction, alteration, repair,
maintenance, operation, and equipping,
of vessels and facilities engaged in OCS
activities. Because the States may not
regulate within these categories,
preemption under Executive Order
13132 is not an issue.
F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531–1538) requires
Federal agencies to assess the effects of
their discretionary regulatory actions. In
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particular, the Act addresses actions
that may result in the expenditure by a
State, local, or tribal government, in the
aggregate, or by the private sector of
$100,000,000 (adjusted for inflation) or
more in any one year. Though this
proposed rule would not result in such
an expenditure, we do discuss the
effects of this rule elsewhere in this
preamble.
G. Taking of Private Property
This proposed rule would not cause a
taking of private property or otherwise
have taking implications under
Executive Order 12630, Governmental
Actions and Interference with
Constitutionally Protected Property
Rights.
H. Civil Justice Reform
This proposed rule meets applicable
standards in sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of
Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice
Reform, to minimize litigation,
eliminate ambiguity, and reduce
burden.
I. Protection of Children
We have analyzed this proposed rule
under Executive Order 13045,
Protection of Children from
Environmental Health Risks and Safety
Risks. This proposed rule is not an
economically significant rule and would
not create an environmental risk to
health or risk to safety that might
disproportionately affect children.
J. Indian Tribal Governments
This proposed rule does not have
tribal implications under Executive
Order 13175, Consultation and
Coordination with Indian Tribal
Governments, because it would not have
a substantial direct effect on one or
more Indian tribes, on the relationship
between the Federal Government and
Indian tribes, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities between the
Federal Government and Indian tribes.
K. Energy Effects
We have analyzed this proposed rule
under Executive Order 13211, Actions
Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use. We have
determined that it is not a ‘‘significant
energy action’’ under that order. This
proposed rule is not a ‘‘significant
regulatory action’’ under Executive
Order 12866, and it is not likely to have
a significant adverse effect on the
supply, distribution, or use of energy.
The Administrator of the Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs has
not designated it as a significant energy
action. Therefore, it does not require a
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37767
Statement of Energy Effects under
Executive Order 13211.
L. Technical Standards
The National Technology Transfer
and Advancement Act (15 U.S.C. 272
note) directs agencies to use voluntary
consensus standards in their regulatory
activities unless the agency provides
Congress, through the Office of
Management and Budget, with an
explanation of why using these
standards would be inconsistent with
applicable law or otherwise impractical.
Voluntary consensus standards are
technical standards (e.g., specifications
of materials, performance, design, or
operation; test methods; sampling
procedures; and related management
systems practices) that are developed or
adopted by voluntary consensus
standards bodies.
This proposed rule uses the following
voluntary consensus standards:
• ANSI/ISA 12.12.01–2012,
Nonincendive Electrical Equipment
for Use in Class I and II, Division 2
and Class III, Divisions 1 and 2
Hazardous (Classified) Locations
• ANSI/ISA 60079–18—Electrical
Apparatus for Use in Class I, Zone 1
Hazardous (Classified) Locations:
Type of Protection—Encapsulation
‘‘m’’, 2012 (‘‘ANSI/ISA 60079–18’’)
• ANSI/UL 674—Electric Motors and
Generators for Use in Division 1
Hazardous Locations (Classified)
Locations, 5th Edition, (‘‘ANSI/UL
674’’)
• ANSI/UL 823—Electric Heaters for
Use in Hazardous (Classified)
Locations, 9th Edition (‘‘ANSI/UL
823’’)
• ANSI/UL 844—Electric Lighting
Fixtures for Use in Hazardous
(Classified) Locations, 13th Edition
(‘‘ANSI/UL 844’’)
• ANSI/UL 913—Intrinsically Safe
Apparatus and Associated Apparatus
for use in Class I, II and III, Division
1, Hazardous Locations, 7th Edition
(‘‘ANSI/UL 913’’)
• ANSI/UL 1203—Explosion-proof and
Dust-ignition Proof Electrical
Equipment for use in Hazardous
(Classified) Locations, 4th Edition
(‘‘ANSI/UL 1203’’)
• ANSI/UL 2225—Cables and CableFittings for use in Hazardous
(Classified) Locations, 3rd Edition
(‘‘ANSI/UL 2225’’)
• ASTM F2876–10—Standard Practice
for Thermal Rating and Installation of
Internal Combustion Engine Packages
for use in Hazardous Locations in
Marine Applications (‘‘ASTM F2876–
10’’)
• CSA C22.2 No. 0–M91—General
Requirements—Canadian Electrical
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•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
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Code, Part II, July 1991, Reaffirmed
2006 (‘‘CSA C22.2 No. 0–M91’’)
CSA C22.2 No. 30–M1986—
Explosion-Proof Enclosures for Use in
Class I Hazardous Locations,
November 1988, Reaffirmed 2007
(‘‘CSA C22.2 No. 30–M1986’’)
CSA C22.2 No. 157–92—Intrinsically
Safe and Non-incendive Equipment
for Use in Hazardous Locations, June
2003, Reaffirmed 2006 (‘‘CSA C22.2
No. 157–92’’)
CSA C22.2 No. 213–M1987—Nonincendive Electrical Equipment for
Use in Class I, Division 2 Hazardous
Locations, March 1987, Reaffirmed
2008 (‘‘CSA C22.2 No. 213–M1987’’)
Class Number 3600—Approval
Standard for Electric Equipment for
use in Hazardous (Classified)
Locations General Requirements, 1998
(‘‘FM Approvals Class Number 3600’’)
Class Number 3610—Approval
Standard for Intrinsically Safe
Apparatus and Associated Apparatus
for Use in Class I, II, and III, Division
1, Hazardous (Classified) Locations,
2010 (‘‘FM Approvals Class Number
3610’’)
Class Number 3611—Approval
Standard for Non-incendive Electrical
Equipment for Use in Class I and II,
Division 2, and Class III, Divisions 1
and 2, Hazardous (Classified)
Locations, 2004 (‘‘FM Approvals Class
Number 3611’’)
Class Number 3615—Approval
Standard for Explosionproof Electrical
Equipment General Requirements,
2006 (‘‘FM Approvals Class Number
3615’’)
Class Number 3620—Approval
Standard for Purged and Pressurized
Electrical Equipment for Hazardous
(Classified) Locations, 2000 (‘‘FM
Approvals Class Number 3620’’)
IEC 60079–1—Explosive
Atmospheres—Part 1: Equipment
Protection by Flameproof Enclosures
‘‘d’’, Sixth Edition, 2007 (‘‘IEC 60079–
1’’)
IEC 60079–2—Explosive
Atmospheres—Part 2: Equipment
Protection by Pressurized Enclosures
‘‘p’’, Fifth Edition, 2007 (‘‘IEC 60079–
2’’)
IEC 60079–5—Explosive
Atmospheres—Part 5: Equipment
Protection by Powder Filling ‘‘q’’,
Third Edition, 2007 (‘‘IEC 60079–5’’)
IEC 60079–6—Explosive
Atmospheres—Part 6: Equipment
Protection by Oil Immersion ‘‘o’’,
Third Edition, 2007 (‘‘IEC 60079–6’’)
IEC 60079–7—Explosive
Atmospheres—Part 7: Equipment
Protection by Increased Safety ‘‘e’’,
Fourth Edition, 2006 (‘‘IEC 60079–7’’)
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• IEC 60079–11—Explosive
Atmospheres—Part 11: Equipment
Protection by Intrinsic Safety ‘‘i’’,
Sixth Edition, 2011 (‘‘IEC 60079–11’’)
• IEC 60079–13—Explosive
atmospheres—Part 13: Equipment
protection by pressurized room ‘‘p’’,
Edition 1.0, 2010 (‘‘IEC 60079–13’’)
• IEC 60079–15—Explosive
Atmospheres—Part 15: Equipment
Protection by type of protection ‘‘n’’,
Edition 4.0, 2010 (‘‘IEC 60079–15’’)
• IEC 60079–18—Explosive
Atmospheres—Part 18: Equipment
Protection by Encapsulation ‘‘m’’,
Edition 3.0, 2009 (‘‘IEC 60079–18’’)
• IEC 60079–25—Explosive
Atmospheres—Part 25: Intrinsically
safe electrical systems, Edition 2.0,
2010 (‘‘IEC 60079–25’’)
• IEC 60092–502—Electrical
Installation in Ships—Tankers—
Special Features, Fifth Edition, 1999
(‘‘IEC 60092–502’’)
• IEC 61892–7, Mobile and Fixed
Offshore Units—Electrical
Installations—Part 7: Hazardous
Areas, Second Edition, 2007 (‘‘IEC
61892–7’’)
• NEC 2011—National Electrical Code,
2011 (‘‘NFPA 70’’)
• NFPA 496—Standard for Purged and
Pressurized Enclosures for Electrical
Equipment, 2013 Edition (‘‘NFPA
496’’)
• UL 1604—Electrical Equipment for
use in Class I and II, Division 2 and
Class III Hazardous (Classified)
Locations, Third Edition, (‘‘UL 1604’’)
The proposed sections that reference
these standards and the locations where
these standards are available are listed
in 46 CFR 110.10–1.
This proposed rule also uses a
technical standard other than voluntary
consensus standards:
• IMO Resolution A.1023(26), Code
for the Construction and Equipment of
Mobile Offshore Drilling Units, 2009
(‘‘2009 IMO MODU Code’’)
The proposed section that references
this standard and the locations where
this standard is available are listed in 46
CFR 110.10–1. They are used because
we did not find voluntary consensus
standards that are applicable to this
proposed rule. If you are aware of
voluntary consensus standards that
might apply, please identify them by
sending a comment to the docket using
one of the methods under ADDRESSES. In
your comment, please explain why you
think the standards might apply.
If you disagree with our analysis of
the voluntary consensus standards
listed above or are aware of voluntary
consensus standards that might apply
but are not listed, please send a
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comment to the docket using one of the
methods under ADDRESSES. In your
comment, please explain why you
disagree with our analysis and/or
identify voluntary consensus standards
we have not listed that might apply.
M. Environment
We have analyzed this proposed rule
under Department of Homeland
Security Management Directive 023–01
and Commandant Instruction
M16475.lD, which guide the Coast
Guard in complying with the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969
(NEPA)(42 U.S.C. 4321–4370f), and
have made a preliminary determination
that this action is one of a category of
actions that do not individually or
cumulatively have a significant effect on
the human environment. A preliminary
environmental analysis checklist
supporting this determination is
available in the docket where indicated
under the ‘‘Public Participation and
Request for Comments’’ section of this
preamble. This proposed rule is likely to
be categorically excluded under section
2.B.2, figure 2–1, paragraphs (34)(d) and
(e) of the Instruction and under section
6(a) of the ‘‘Appendix to National
Environmental Policy Act: Coast Guard
Procedures for Categorical Exclusions,
Notice of Final Agency Policy’’ (67 FR
48243, July 23, 2002). This rule involves
regulations concerning inspection and
equipping of vessels; regulations
concerning equipment approval and
carriage requirements; and regulations
concerning vessel operation safety
standards. We seek any comments or
information that may lead to the
discovery of a significant environmental
impact from this proposed rule.
List of Subjects
33 CFR Part 143
Continental shelf, Marine safety,
Occupational safety and health, Vessels.
46 CFR Part 110
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Vessels.
46 CFR Part 111
Vessels.
For the reasons discussed in the
preamble, the Coast Guard proposes to
amend 33 CFR part 143 and 46 CFR
parts 110 and 111 as follows:
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TITLE 33—NAVIGATION AND
NAVIGABLE WATERS
requirements of 46 CFR subpart 111.108
prior to engaging in OCS activities.
CHAPTER I—COAST GUARD,
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
TITLE 46—Shipping
Subchapter N—Outer Continental Shelf
Activities
CHAPTER I—COAST GUARD,
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
Subchapter J—Electrical Engineering
PART 143—DESIGN AND EQUIPMENT
1. The authority citation for part 143
continues to read as follows:
■
PART 110—GENERAL PROVISIONS
5. The authority citation for part 110
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 43 U.S.C. 1333(d)(1), 1348(c),
1356; 49 CFR 1.46; section 143.210 is also
issued under 14 U.S.C. 664 and 31 U.S.C.
9701.
2. Amend § 143.120 by adding
paragraphs (d) and (e) to read as follows:
Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1509; 43 U.S.C 1333;
46 U.S.C. 3306, 3307, 3703; E.O. 12234, 45
FR 58801, 3 CFR, 1980 Comp., p. 277;
Department of Homeland Security Delegation
No. 0170.1; § 110.01–2 also issued under 44
U.S.C. 3507.
§ 143.120
■
■
Floating OCS facilities.
*
*
*
*
*
(d) Each floating OCS facility that is
built on or after (30 days after the DATE
OF PUBLICATION OF FINAL RULE)
and documented under the laws of a
foreign nation must comply with the
requirements of 46 CFR subpart 111.108
prior to engaging in OCS activities.
(e) Each existing floating facility that
is documented under the laws of a
foreign nation and that has never
operated on the OCS must comply with
the requirements of 46 CFR subpart
111.108 prior to engaging in OCS
activities.
■ 3. Add § 143.208 to read as follows:
§ 143.208 Hazardous location
requirements on foreign MODUs.
(a) Each mobile offshore drilling unit
that is built on or after (30 days after the
DATE OF PUBLICATION OF FINAL
RULE) and documented under the laws
of a foreign nation must comply with
the requirements of 46 CFR subpart
111.108 prior to engaging in OCS
activities.
(b) Each existing mobile offshore
drilling unit that is documented under
the laws of a foreign nation and that has
never operated on the OCS must comply
with the requirements of 46 CFR subpart
111.108 prior to engaging in OCS
activities.
■ 4. Add § 143.302 to read as follows:
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§ 143.302 Hazardous location
requirements on foreign vessels engaged in
OCS activities.
(a) Each vessel that is built on or after
(30 days after the DATE OF
PUBLICATION OF FINAL RULE) that is
documented under the laws of a foreign
nation must comply with the
requirements of 46 CFR subpart 111.108
prior to engaging in OCS activities.
(b) Each existing vessel that is
documented under the laws of a foreign
nation and that has never operated on
the OCS must comply with the
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6. Revise § 110.10–1 to read as
follows:
§ 110.10–1
Incorporation by reference.
(a) Certain material is incorporated by
reference into this subchapter with the
approval of the Director of the Federal
Register under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1
CFR part 51. To enforce any edition
other than that specified in this section,
the Coast Guard must publish notice of
change in the Federal Register and the
material must be available to the public.
The word ‘‘should,’’ when used in
material incorporated by reference, is to
be construed the same as the words
‘‘must’’ or ‘‘shall’’ for the purposes of
this subchapter. All approved material
is available for inspection at the U.S.
Coast Guard, Office of Design and
Engineering Standards (CG–ENG), 2100
Second Street SW., Stop 7126,
Washington, DC 20593–7126, and is
available from the sources listed below.
It is also available for inspection at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call 202–741–6030 or
go to https://www.archives.gov/
federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
(b) American Bureau of Shipping
(ABS), ABS Plaza, 16855 Northchase
Drive, Houston, TX 77060, 281–877–
5800, https://www.eagle.org.
(1) Rules for Building and Classing
Steel Vessels, Part 4 Vessel Systems and
Machinery, 2003 (‘‘ABS Steel Vessel
Rules’’), IBR approved for §§ 110.15–1,
111.01–9, 111.12–3, 111.12–5, 111.12–7,
111.33–11, 111.35–1, 111.70–1,
111.105–31, 111.105–39, 111.105–40,
and 113.05–7.
(2) Rules for Building and Classing
Mobile Offshore Drilling Units, Part 4
Machinery and Systems, 2001 (‘‘ABS
MODU Rules’’), IBR approved for
§§ 111.12–1, 111.12–3, 111.12–5,
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111.12–7, 111.33–11, 111.35–1, and
111.70–1.
(c) American National Standards
Institute (ANSI), 25 West 43rd Street,
New York, NY 10036, 212–642–4900,
https://www.ansi.org/.
(1) ANSI/IEEE C37.12–1991,
American National Standard for AC
High-Voltage Circuit Breakers Rated on
a Symmetrical Current BasisSpecifications Guide, 1991 (‘‘ANSI/IEEE
C37.12’’), IBR approved for § 111.54–1.
(2) ANSI/IEEE C37.27–1987 (IEEE Std
331) Application Guide for Low-Voltage
AC Nonintegrally Fused Power
Circuitbreakers (Using Separately
Mounted Current-Limiting Fuses), 1987
(‘‘ANSI/IEEE C37.27’’), IBR approved for
§ 111.54–1.
(3) ANSI/ISA 12.12.01–2012,
Nonincendive Electrical Equipment for
Use in Class I and II, Division 2 and
Class II, Divisions 1 and 2 Hazardous
(Classified) Locations, IBR approved for
§ 111.108–3(b).
(4) ANSI/ISA 60079–18—Electrical
Apparatus for Use in Class I, Zone 1
Hazardous (Classified) Locations: Type
of Protection—Encapsulation ‘‘m’’, 2012
(‘‘ANSI/ISA 60079–18’’), IBR approved
for § 111.108–3(e).
(5) ANSI/UL 674—Electric Motors
and Generators for Use in Division 1
Hazardous Locations (Classified)
Locations, 5th Edition, (‘‘ANSI/UL
674’’), IBR approved for § 111.108–3(b).
(6) ANSI/UL 823—Electric Heaters for
Use in Hazardous (Classified) Locations,
9th Edition (‘‘ANSI/UL 823’’), IBR
approved for § 111.108–3(b).
(7) ANSI/UL 844—Electric Lighting
Fixtures for Use in Hazardous
(Classified) Locations, 13th Edition
(‘‘ANSI/UL 844’’), IBR approved for
§ 111.108–3(b).
(8) ANSI/UL 913—Intrinsically Safe
Apparatus and Associated Apparatus for
use in Class I, II and III, Division 1,
Hazardous Locations, 7th Edition
(‘‘ANSI/UL 913’’), IBR approved for
§ 111.108–3(b).
(9) ANSI/UL 1203—Explosion-proof
and Dust-ignition Proof Electrical
Equipment for use in Hazardous
(Classified) Locations, 4th Edition
(‘‘ANSI/UL 1203’’), IBR approved for
§ 111.108–3(b).
(10) ANSI/UL 2225—Cables and
Cable-Fittings for use in Hazardous
(Classified) Locations, 3rd Edition
(‘‘ANSI/UL 2225’’), IBR approved for
§ 111.108–3(b).
(d) ASME, Three Park Avenue, New
York, NY 10016, 800–843–2763, https://
www.asme.org:. (1) ASME A17.1–2000
Part 2 Electric Elevators, (2000) (‘‘ASME
A17.1’’), IBR approved for § 111.91–1.
(2) [Reserved]
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(e) ASTM International (ASTM), 100
Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken,
PA 19428–2959, 610–832–9500, https://
www.astm.org:
(1) ASTM B 117–97, Standard
Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog)
Apparatus, (‘‘ASTM B 117’’), IBR
approved for § 110.15–1.
(2) ASTM F2876–10—Standard
Practice for Thermal Rating and
Installation of Internal Combustion
Engine Packages for use in Hazardous
Locations in Marine Applications,
(‘‘ASTM F2876–10’’), IBR approved for
§ 111.108–3(g).
(f) Canadian Standards Association
(CSA), 5060 Spectrum Way, Suite 100,
Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 5N6, Canada,
800–463–6727, https://www.csa.ca/.
(1) CSA C22.2 No. 0–M91—General
Requirements—Canadian Electrical
Code, Part II, July 1991, Reaffirmed 2006
(‘‘CSA C22.2 No. 0–M91’’), IBR
approved for § 111.108–3(b).
(2) CSA C22.2 No. 30–M1986—
Explosion-Proof Enclosures for Use in
Class I Hazardous Locations, November
1988, Reaffirmed 2007 (‘‘CSA C22.2 No.
30–M1986’’), IBR approved for
§ 111.108–3(b).
(3) CSA C22.2 No. 157–92—
Intrinsically Safe and Non-incendive
Equipment for Use in Hazardous
Locations, June 2003, Reaffirmed 2006
(‘‘CSA C22.2 No. 157–92’’), IBR
approved for § 111.108–3(b).
(4) CSA C22.2 No. 213–M1987—Nonincendive Electrical Equipment for Use
in Class I, Division 2 Hazardous
Locations, March 1987, Reaffirmed 2008
(‘‘CSA C22.2 No. 213–M1987’’), IBR
approved for § 111.108–3(b).
(g) FM Approvals, P.O. Box 9102,
Norwood, MA 02062, 781–440–8000,
https://www.fmglobal.com:
(1) Class Number 3600—Approval
Standard for Electric Equipment for use
in Hazardous (Classified) Locations
General Requirements, 1998 (‘‘FM
Approvals Class Number 3600’’), IBR
approved for § 111.108–3(b).
(2) Class Number 3610—Approval
Standard for Intrinsically Safe
Apparatus and Associated Apparatus for
Use in Class I, II, and III, Division 1,
Hazardous (Classified) Locations, 2010
(‘‘FM Approvals Class Number 3610’’),
IBR approved for § 111.108–3(b).
(3) Class Number 3611—Approval
Standard for Non-incendive Electrical
Equipment for Use in Class I and II,
Division 2, and Class III, Divisions 1 and
2, Hazardous (Classified) Locations,
2004 (‘‘FM Approvals Class Number
3611’’), IBR approved for § 111.108–
3(b).
(4) Class Number 3615—Approval
Standard for Explosionproof Electrical
Equipment General Requirements, 2006
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(‘‘FM Approvals Class Number 3615’’),
IBR approved for § 111.108–3(b).
(5) Class Number 3620—Approval
Standard for Purged and Pressurized
Electrical Equipment for Hazardous
(Classified) Locations, 2000 (‘‘FM
Approvals Class Number 3620’’), IBR
approved for § 111.108–3(b).
(h) Institute of Electrical and
Electronic Engineers (IEEE), IEEE
Service Center, 445 Hoes Lane,
Piscataway, NJ 08854, 732–981–0060,
https://www.ieee.org/.
(1) IEEE Std C37.04–1999 IEEE
Standard Rating Structure for AC HighVoltage Circuit Breakers, 1999 (‘‘IEEE
C37.04’’), IBR approved for § 111.54–1.
(2) IEEE Std C37.010–1999 IEEE
Application Guide for AC High-Voltage
Circuit Breakers Rated on a Symmetrical
Current Basis, 1999 (‘‘IEEE C37.010’’),
IBR approved for § 111.54–1.
(3) IEEE Std C37.13–1990 IEEE
Standard for Low-Voltage AC Power
Circuit Breakers Used in Enclosures,
October 22, 1990 (‘‘IEEE C37.13’’), IBR
approved for § 111.54–1.
(4) IEEE Std C37.14–2002 IEEE
Standard for Low-Voltage DC Power
Circuit Breakers Used in Enclosures,
April 25, 2003 (‘‘IEEE C37.14’’), IBR
approved for § 111.54–1.
(5) IEEE Std 45–1998 IEEE
Recommended Practice for Electric
Installations on Shipboard—1998,
October 19, 1998 (‘‘IEEE 45–1998’’), IBR
approved for §§ 111.30–19, 111.105–3,
111.105–31, and 111.105–41.
(6) IEEE Std 45–2002 IEEE
Recommended Practice for Electrical
Installations On Shipboard—2002,
October 11, 2002 (‘‘IEEE 45–2002’’), IBR
approved for §§ 111.05–7, 111.15–2,
111.30–1, 111.30–5, 111.33–3, 111.33–5,
111.40–1, 111.60–1, 111.60–3, 111.60–5,
111.60–11, 111.60–13, 111.60–19,
111.60–21, 111.60–23, 111.75–5, and
113.65–5.
(7) IEEE 100 The Authoritative
Dictionary of IEEE Standards Terms,
Seventh Edition, 2000 (‘‘IEEE 100’’), IBR
approved for § 110.15–1.
(i) International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC), 3 Rue de Varembe,
Geneva, Switzerland, +41 22 919 02 11,
https://www.iec.ch/:
(1) IEC 68–2–52, Environmental
Testing Part 2: Tests—Test Kb: Salt
Mist, Cyclic (Sodium Chloride
Solution), Second Edition, 1996 (‘‘IEC
68–2–52’’), IBR approved for § 110.15–1.
(2) IEC 60331–11 Tests for electric
cables under fire conditions—Circuit
integrity—Part 11: Apparatus—Fire
alone at a flame temperature of at least
750 °C, First Edition, 1999 (‘‘IEC 60331–
11’’), IBR approved for § 113.30–25.
(3) IEC 60331–21 Tests for Electric
Cables Under Fire Conditions—Circuit
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Integrity—Part 21: Procedures and
Requirements—Cables of Rated Voltage
up to and Including 0.6/1.0kV, First
Edition, 1999 (‘‘IEC 60331–21’’), IBR
approved for § 113.30–25.
(4) IEC 332–1 Tests on Electric Cables
Under Fire Conditions, Part 1: Test on
a Single Vertical Insulated Wire or
Cable, Third Edition, 1993 (‘‘IEC 332–
1’’), IBR approved for § 111.30–19.
(5) IEC 60332–3–22 Tests on Electric
Cables Under Fire Conditions—Part 3–
22: Test for Vertical Flame Spread of
Vertically-Mounted Bunched Wires or
Cables—Category A, First Edition, 2000
(‘‘IEC 60332–3–22’’), IBR approved for
§§ 111.60–1, 111.60–2, 111.60–6, and
111.107–1.
(6) IEC 60079–0 Electrical apparatus
for Explosive Gas Atmospheres—Part 0:
General Requirements, Edition 3.1, 2000
(‘‘IEC 60079–0’’), IBR approved for
§§ 111.105–1, 111.105–3, 111.105–5,
111.105–7, and 111.105–17.
(7) IEC 60079–1 Electrical Apparatus
for Explosive Gas Atmospheres—Part 1:
Flameproof Enclosures ‘‘d’’ including
corr.1, Fourth Edition, June 2001 (‘‘IEC
60079–1’’), IBR approved for
§§ 111.105–1, 111.105–3, 111.105–5,
111.105–7, 111.105–9, and 111.105–17.
(8) IEC 60079–1—Explosive
Atmospheres—Part 1: Equipment
Protection by Flameproof Enclosures
‘‘d’’, Sixth Edition, 2007 (‘‘IEC 60079–
1’’), IBR approved for § 111.108–3(b).
(9) IEC 60079–2 Electrical Apparatus
for Explosive Gas Atmospheres—Part 2:
Pressurized Enclosures ‘‘p’’, Fourth
Edition, 2001 (‘‘IEC 60079–2’’), IBR
approved for §§ 111.105–1, 111.105–3,
111.105–5, 111.105–7, and 111.105–17.
(10) IEC 60079–2—Explosive
Atmospheres—Part 2: Equipment
Protection by Pressurized Enclosures
‘‘p’’, Fifth Edition, 2007 (‘‘IEC 60079–
2’’), IBR approved for § 111.108–3(b).
(11) IEC 60079–5 Electrical Apparatus
for Explosive Gas Atmospheres—Part 5:
Powder Filling ‘‘q’’, Second Edition,
1997 (‘‘IEC 60079–5’’), IBR approved for
§§ 111.105–1, 111.105–3, 111.105–5,
111.105–7, 111.105–15, and 111.105–17.
(12) IEC 60079–5—Explosive
Atmospheres—Part 5: Equipment
Protection by Powder Filling ‘‘q’’, Third
Edition, 2007 (‘‘IEC 60079–5’’), IBR
approved for § 111.108–3(b).
(13) IEC 60079–6 Electrical Apparatus
for Explosive Gas Atmospheres—Part 6:
Oil Immersion ‘‘o’’, Second Edition,
1995 (‘‘IEC 79–6’’), IBR approved for
§§ 111.105–1, 111.105–3, 111.105–5,
111.105–7, 111.105–15, and 111.105–17.
(14) IEC 60079–6—Explosive
Atmospheres—Part 6: Equipment
Protection by Oil Immersion ‘‘o’’, Third
Edition, 2007 (‘‘IEC 60079–6’’), IBR
approved for § 111.108–3(b).
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(15) IEC 60079–7 Electrical Apparatus
for Explosive Gas Atmospheres—Part 7:
Increased Safety ‘‘e’’, Third Edition,
2001 (‘‘IEC 60079–7’’), IBR approved for
§§ 111.105–1, 111.105–3, 111.105–5,
111.105–7, 111.105–15, and 111.105–17.
(16) IEC 60079–7—Explosive
Atmospheres—Part 7: Equipment
Protection by Increased Safety ‘‘e’’,
Fourth Edition, 2006 (‘‘IEC 60079–7’’),
IBR approved for § 111.108–3(b).
(17) IEC 60079–11 Electrical
Apparatus for Explosive Gas
Atmospheres—Part 11: Intrinsic Safety
‘‘i’’, Fourth Edition, 1999 (‘‘IEC 60079–
11’’), IBR approved for §§ 111.105–1,
111.105–3, 111.105–5, 111.105–7,
111.105–11, and 111.105–17.
(18) IEC 60079–11—Explosive
Atmospheres—Part 11: Equipment
Protection by Intrinsic Safety ‘‘i’’, Sixth
Edition, 2011 (‘‘IEC 60079–11’’), IBR
approved for § 111.108–3(b).
(19) IEC 60079–13—Explosive
atmospheres—Part 13: Equipment
protection by pressurized room ‘‘p’’,
Edition 1.0, 2010 (‘‘IEC 60079–13’’), IBR
approved for § 111.108–3(b).
(20) IEC 60079–15 Electrical
Apparatus for Explosive Gas
Atmospheres—Part 15: Type of
Protection ‘‘n’’, Second Edition, 2001
(‘‘IEC 60079–15’’), IBR approved for
§§ 111.105–1, 111.105–3, 111.105–5,
111.105–7, 111.105–15, and 111.105–17.
(21) IEC 60079–15—Explosive
Atmospheres—Part 15: Equipment
Protection by type of protection ‘‘n’’,
Edition 4.0, 2010 (‘‘IEC 60079–15’’), IBR
approved for § 111.108–3(b).
(22) IEC 60079–18 Electrical
Apparatus for Explosive Gas
Atmospheres—Part 18: Encapsulation
‘‘m’’, First Edition, 1992 (‘‘IEC 79–18’’),
IBR approved for §§ 111.105–1,
111.105–3, 111.105–5, 111.105–7,
111.105–15, and 111.105–17.
(23) IEC 60079–18—Explosive
Atmospheres—Part 18: Equipment
Protection by Encapsulation ‘‘m’’,
Edition 3.0, 2009 (‘‘IEC 60079–18’’), IBR
approved for § 111.108–3(e).
(24) IEC 60079–25—Explosive
Atmospheres—Part 25: Intrinsically safe
electrical systems, Edition 2.0, 2010
(‘‘IEC 60079–25’’), IBR approved for
§ 111.108–3(b).
(25) IEC 60092–101 Electrical
Installation in Ships, Part 101:
Definitions and General Requirements,
Edition 4.1, 2002 (‘‘IEC 60092–101’’),
IBR approved for §§ 110.15–1 and
111.81–1.
(26) IEC 92–201 Electrical Installation
in Ships, Part 201: System Design—
General, Fourth Edition, 1994 (‘‘IEC 92–
201’’), IBR approved for §§ 111.70–3 and
111.81–1.
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(27) IEC 92–202 Amendment 1
Electrical Installation in Ships, Part 202:
System Design—Protection, 1996 (‘‘IEC
92–202’’), IBR approved for §§ 111.12–7,
111.50–3, 111.53–1, and 111.54–1.
(28) IEC 92–301 Amendment 2
Electrical Installation in Ships, Part 301:
Equipment—Generators and Motors,
1995 (‘‘IEC 92–301’’), IBR approved for
§§ 111.12–7, 111.25–5, and 111.70–1.
(29) IEC 60092–302 Electrical
Installation in Ships, Part 302: LowVoltage Switchgear and Control Gear
Assemblies, Fourth Edition, 1997 (‘‘IEC
60092–302’’), IBR approved for
§§ 111.30–1, 111.30–5, and 111.30–19.
(30) IEC 92–303 Electrical Installation
in Ships, Part 303: Equipment—
Transformers for Power and Lighting,
Third Edition, 1980 (‘‘IEC 92–303’’), IBR
approved for § 111.20–15.
(31) IEC 92–304 Amendment 1
Electrical Installation in Ships, Part 304:
Equipment—Semiconductor Convertors,
1995 (‘‘IEC 92–304’’), IBR approved for
§§ 111.33–3 and 111.33–5.
(32) IEC 92–306 Electrical Installation
in Ships, Part 306: Equipment—
Luminaries and accessories, Third
Edition, 1980 (‘‘IEC 92–306’’), IBR
approved for §§ 111.75–20 and 111.81–
1.
(33) IEC 60092–352 Electrical
Installation in Ships—Choice and
Installation of Cables for Low-Voltage
Power Systems, Second Edition, 1997
(‘‘IEC 60092–352’’), IBR approved for
§§ 111.60–3, 111.60–5, and 111.81–1.
(34) IEC 92–353 Electrical
Installations in Ships—Part 353: Single
and Multicore Non-Radial Field Power
Cables with Extruded Solid Insulation
for Rated Voltages 1kV and 3kV, Second
Edition, 1995 (‘‘IEC 92–353’’), IBR
approved for §§ 111.60–1, 111.60–3, and
111.60–5.
(35) IEC 92–401 Electrical
Installations in Ships, Part 401:
Installation and Test of completed
Installation with amendment 1 (1987)
and amendment 2 (1997), Third Edition,
1980 (‘‘IEC 92–401’’), IBR approved for
§§ 111.05–9 and 111.81–1.
(36) IEC 60092–502 Electrical
Installation in Ships, Part 502:
Tankers—Special Features, 1999 (‘‘IEC
60092–502’’), IBR approved for
§§ 111.81–1, 111.105–31, and 111.108–
3(b).
(37) IEC 92–503 Electrical
installations in ships, Part 503: Special
features: A.C. supply systems with
voltages in the range of above 1kV up
to and including 11kV, First Edition,
1975 (‘‘IEC 92–503’’), IBR approved for
§ 111.30–5.
(38) IEC 60529 Degrees of Protection
Provided by Enclosures (IP Code),
Edition 2.1, 2001 (‘‘IEC 60529’’), IBR
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approved for §§ 110.15–1, 111.01–9,
113.10–7, 113.20–3, 113.25–11, 113.30–
25, 113.37–10, 113.40–10, and 113.50–
5.
(39) IEC 60533 Electrical and
Electronic Installations in Ships—
Electromagnetic Compatibility, Second
Edition, 1999 (‘‘IEC 60533’’), IBR
approved for § 113.05–7.
(40) IEC 60947–2 Low-Voltage
Switchgear and Controlgear Part 2:
Circuit-Breakers, Third Edition, 2003
(‘‘IEC 60947–2’’), IBR approved for
§ 111.54–1.
(41) IEC 61363–1 Electrical
Installations of Ships and Mobile and
Fixed Offshore Units—Part 1:
Procedures for Calculating Short-Circuit
Currents in Three-Phase a.c., First
Edition, 1998 (‘‘IEC 61363–1’’), IBR
approved for § 111.52–5.
(42) IEC 61892–7, Mobile and Fixed
Offshore Units—Electrical
Installations—Part 7: Hazardous Areas,
Second Edition, 2007 (‘‘IEC 61892–7’’),
IBR approved for § 111.108–3(b).
(43) IEC 62271–100, High-voltage
switchgear and controlgear—part 100:
High-voltage alternating current
circuitbreakers, Edition 1.1, 2003 (‘‘IEC
62271–100’’), IBR approved for
§ 111.54–1.
(j) International Maritime
Organization (IMO), 4 Albert
Embankment, London SE1 7SR, United
Kingdom, +44 (0) 20 7735 7611,
https://www.imo.org:
(1) International Convention for the
Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS),
Consolidated Text of the International
Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea,
1974, and its Protocol of 1988: Article,
Annexes and Certificates. (Incorporating
all Amendments in Effect from January
2001), 2001 (‘‘IMO SOLAS 74’’), IBR
approved for §§ 111.99–5, 111.105–31,
112.15–1, and 113.25–6.
(2) IMO Resolution A.1023(26), Code
for the Construction and Equipment of
Mobile Offshore Drilling Units, 2009
(‘‘2009 IMO MODU Code’’), IBR
approved for § 111.108–3(b).
(k) International Society of
Automation (ISA), 67 T.W. Alexander
Drive, Research Triangle Park, NC
27709, 919–549–8411, https://
www.isa.org/.
(1) RP 12.6, Wiring Practices for
Hazardous (Classified) Locations
Instrumentation Part I: Intrinsic Safety,
1995 (‘‘ISA RP 12.6’’), IBR approved for
§ 111.105–11.
(2) [Reserved]
(l) Lloyd’s Register, 71 Fenchurch
Street, London EC3M 4BS, UK, +44–0–
20–7709–9166, https://www.lr.org/.
(1) Type Approval System-Test
Specification Number 1, 2002, IBR
approved for § 113.05–7.
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(2) [Reserved]
(m) National Electrical Manufacturers
Association (NEMA), 1300 North 17th
Street, Arlington, VA 22209, 703–841–
3200, https://www.nema.org/.
(1) NEMA Standards Publication ICS
2–2000, Industrial Control and Systems
Controllers, Contactors, and Overload
Relays, Rated 600 Volts, 2000 (‘‘NEMA
ICS 2’’), IBR approved for § 111.70–3.
(2) NEMA Standards Publication ICS
2.3–1995, Instructions for the Handling,
Installation, Operation, and
Maintenance of Motor Control Centers
Rated not More Than 600 Volts, 1995
(‘‘NEMA ICS 2.3’’), IBR approved for
§ 111.70–3.
(3) NEMA Standards Publication No.
ICS 2.4–2003, NEMA and IEC Devices
for Motor Service—a Guide for
Understanding the Differences, 2003
(‘‘NEMA ICS 2.4’’), IBR approved for
§ 111.70–3.
(4) NEMA Standards Publication No.
ANSI/NEMA 250–1997, Enclosures for
Electrical Equipment (1000 Volts
Maximum), August 30, 2001 (‘‘NEMA
250’’), IBR approved for §§ 110.15–1,
111.01–9, 110.15–1, 113.10–7, 113.20–3,
113.25–11, 113.30–25, 113.37–10,
113.40–10, and 113.50–5.
(5) NEMA Standards Publication No.
WC–3–1992, Rubber Insulated Wire and
Cable for the Transmission and
Distribution of Electrical Energy,
Revision 1, February 1994 (‘‘NEMA
WC–3’’), IBR approved for § 111.60–13.
(6) NEMA WC–70/ICEA S–95–658–
1999 Standard for Non-Shielded Power
Rated Cable 2000V or Less for the
Distribution of Electrical Energy, 1999
(‘‘NEMA WC–70’’), IBR approved for
§ 111.60–13.
(n) National Fire Protection
Association (NFPA), 1 Batterymarch
Park, Quincy, MA 02169, 617–770–
3000, https://www.nfpa.org.
(1) NEC 2002 (NFPA 70), National
Electrical Code Handbook, Ninth
Edition, 2002 (‘‘NFPA NEC 2002’’), IBR
approved for §§ 111.05–33, 111.20–15,
111.25–5, 111.50–3, 111.50–7, 111.50–9,
111.53–1, 111.54–1, 111.55–1, 111.59–1,
111.60–7, 111.60–13, 111.60–23,
111.81–1, 111.105–1, 111.105–3,
111.105–5, 111.105–7, 111.105–9,
111.105–15, 111.105–17, and 111.107–1.
(2) NEC 2011—National Electrical
Code, 2011 (‘‘NFPA 70’’), IBR approved
for § 111.108–3(b).
(3) NFPA 77, Recommended Practice
on Static Electricity, 2000 (‘‘NFPA 77’’),
IBR approved for § 111.105–27.
(4) NFPA 99, Standard for Health Care
Facilities, 2005 (‘‘NFPA 99’’), IBR
approved for § 111.105–37.
(5) NFPA 496, Standard for Purged
and Pressurized Enclosures for
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Electrical Equipment, 2013 (‘‘NFPA
496’’), IBR approved for § 111.108–3(d).
(o) Naval Publications and Forms
Center (NPFC), Department of Defense,
Single Stock Point, 700 Robins Avenue,
Philadelphia, PA 19111.
(1) MIL–C–24640A, Military
Specification Cables, Light Weight,
Electric, Low Smoke, for Shipboard Use,
General Specification for (1995)
Supplement 1, June 26, 1995 (‘‘NPFC
MIL–C–24640A’’), IBR approved for
§§ 111.60–1 and 111.60–3.
(2) MIL–C–24643A, Military
Specification Cables and Cords, Electric,
Low Smoke, for Shipboard Use, General
Specification for (1996) Amendment 2,
March 13, 1996 (‘‘NPFC MIL–C–
24643A’’), IBR approved for §§ 111.60–
1 and 111.60–3.
(3) MIL–W–76D, Military
Specification Wire and Cable, Hook-Up,
Electrical, Insulated, General
Specification for (2003) (Revision of
MIL–W–76D–1992) Amendment 1–
2003, February 6, 2003 (‘‘NPFC MIL–W–
76D’’), IBR approved for § 111.60–11.
(p) Naval Sea Systems Command
(NAVSEA), 1333 Isaac Hull Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20376, 202–781–0000,
https://www.navsea.navy.mil.
(1) DDS 300–2, A.C. Fault Current
Calculations, 1988 (‘‘NAVSEA DDS
300–2’’), IBR approved for § 111.52–5.
(2) MIL–HDBK–299(SH), Military
Handbook Cable Comparison Handbook
Data Pertaining to Electric Shipboard
Cable Notice 1–1991 (Revision of MIL–
HDBK–299(SH) (1989)), October 15,
1991 (‘‘NAVSEA MIL–HDBK–
299(SH)’’), IBR approved for § 111.60–3.
(q) UL, 2600 NW. Lake Road, Camas,
WA, 98607, 877–854–3577, https://
www.ul.com:
(1) UL 44, Standard for ThermosetInsulated Wire and Cable, Fifteenth
Edition, (Revisions through and
including May 13, 2002), March 22,
1999 (‘‘UL 44’’), IBR approved for
§ 111.60–11.
(2) UL 50, Standard for Safety
Enclosures for Electrical Equipment,
Eleventh Edition, October 19, 1995 (‘‘UL
50’’), IBR approved for § 111.81–1.
(3) UL 62, Standard for Flexible Cord
and Fixture Wire, Sixteenth Edition,
October 15, 1997 (‘‘UL 62’’), IBR
approved for § 111.60–13.
(4) UL 83, Standard for
Thermoplastic-Insulated Wires and
Cables, Twelfth Edition, September 29,
1998 (‘‘UL 83’’), IBR approved for
§ 111.60–11.
(5) UL 484, Standard for Room Air
Conditioners, Seventh Edition,
(Revisions through and including Sep.
3, 2002), April 27, 1993 (‘‘UL 484’’), IBR
approved for § 111.87–3.
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(6) UL 489, Molded-Case Circuit
Breakers, Molded-Case Switches, and
Circuit-Breaker Enclosures, Ninth
Edition, (Revisions through and
including Mar. 22, 2000), October 31,
1996 (‘‘UL 489’’), IBR approved for
§§ 111.01–15 and 111.54–1.
(7) UL 514A, Metallic Outlet Boxes,
Ninth Edition, December 27, 1996 (‘‘UL
514A’’), IBR approved for § 111.81–1.
(8) UL 514B, Conduit, Tubing, and
Cable Fittings, Fourth Edition,
November 3, 1997 (‘‘UL 514B’’), IBR
approved for § 111.81–1.
(9) UL 514C, Standard for
Nonmetallic Outlet Boxes, Flush-Device
Boxes, and Covers, Second Edition,
October 31, 1988 (‘‘UL 514C’’), IBR
approved for § 111.81–1.
(10) UL 913, Standard for Intrinsically
Safe Apparatus and Associated
Apparatus for Use in Class i, ii, and iii,
Division 1, Hazardous (Classified)
Locations, Sixth Edition, (Revisions
through and including Dec. 15, 2003)
August 8, 2002 (‘‘UL 913’’), IBR
approved for § 111.105–11.
(11) UL 1042, Standard for Electric
Baseboard Heating Equipment, April 11,
1994 (‘‘UL 1042’’), IBR approved for
§ 111.87–3.
(12) UL 1072, Standard for MediumVoltage Power Cables, Third Edition,
(Revisions through and including Apr.
14, 2003), December 28, 2001 (‘‘UL
1072’’), IBR approved for § 111.60–1.
(13) UL 1104, Standard for Marine
Navigation Lights, 1998 (‘‘UL 1104’’),
IBR approved for § 111.75–17.
(14) UL 1203, Standard for ExplosionProof and Dust-Ignition-Proof Electrical
Equipment for Use in Hazardous
(Classified) Locations, Third Edition,
(Revisions through and including Apr.
30, 2004), September 7, 2000 (‘‘UL
1203’’), IBR approved for § 111.105–9.
(15) UL 1309, Marine Shipboard
Cables, First Edition, July 14, 1995 (‘‘UL
1309’’), IBR approved for §§ 111.60–1
and 111.60–3.
(16) UL 1581, May 6, 2003, (‘‘UL
1581’’), IBR approved for §§ 111.30–19,
111.60–2, and 111.60–6.
(17) UL 1598, Luminaires, First
Edition, January 31, 2000 (‘‘UL 1598’’),
IBR approved for § 111.75–20.
(18) UL 1598A, Standard for
Supplemental Requirements for
Luminaires for Installation on Marine
Vessels, First Edition, December 4, 2000
(‘‘UL 1598A’’), IBR approved for
§ 111.75–20.
(19) UL 1604—Electrical Equipment
for use in Class I and II, Division 2 and
Class III Hazardous (Classified)
Locations, Third Edition, (‘‘UL 1604’’),
IBR approved for § 111.108–3(b).
■ 7. Amend § 110.15–1(b) by adding, in
alphabetical order, the definitions for
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‘‘‘‘IECEx System’’, ‘‘Outer Continental
Shelf (OCS)’’, ‘‘OCS activity’’, ‘‘Special
Division 1’’, ‘‘Zone 0’’, ‘‘Zone 1’’, and
‘‘Zone 2’’ to read as follows:
§ 110.15–1
Definitions.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) * * *
IECEx System means an international
certification system covering equipment
that meets the provisions of the IEC
60079 (incorporated by reference, see
§ 110.10–1(i)) series of standards. The
IECEx System is comprised of an Ex
Certification Body and an Ex Testing
Laboratory that has been accepted into
the IECEx System after satisfactory
assessment of their competence to ISO/
IEC Standard 17025, ISO/IEC Guide 65,
IECEx rules of procedures, IECEx
operational documents, and IECEx
technical guidance documents as part of
the IECEx assessment process.
*
*
*
*
*
OCS activity has the same meaning as
33 CFR 140.10.
Outer Continental Shelf (OCS) has the
same meaning as 33 CFR 140.10.
*
*
*
*
*
Special Division 1 is a Class I, Zone
0 hazardous location in Article 505 of
the National Electrical Code
(incorporated by reference, see
§ 110.10–1(n)(2)) that may require
special considerations for electrical
equipment installed in such locations.
*
*
*
*
*
Zone 0 is a hazardous location in
which an explosive gas or vapor in
mixture with air is continuously present
or present for long periods.
Zone 1 is a hazardous location in
which an explosive gas or vapor in
mixture with air is likely to occur in
normal operating conditions.
Zone 2 is a hazardous location in
which an explosive gas or vapor in
mixture with air is not likely to occur
in normal operating conditions, or in
which such a mixture, if it does occur,
will only exist for a short time.
■ 8. Amend § 110.25–1 by adding
paragraphs (p) and (q) to read as
follows:
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§ 110.25–1 Plans and information required
for new construction.
(p) [Reserved]
(q) For vessels with hazardous
locations to which subpart 111.108 of
this part applies, plans showing the
extent and classification of all
hazardous locations, including
information on—
(1) Equipment identification by
manufacturer’s name and model
number;
(2) Equipment use within the system;
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(3) Parameters of intrinsically safe
systems, including cables;
(4) Equipment locations;
(5) Installation details and/or
approved control drawings; and
(6) A certificate of testing, and listing
or certification, by an independent
laboratory or an IECEx Certificate of
Conformity under the IECEx System,
where required by the respective
standard in § 111.108–3(b)(1), (2), or (3)
of this subchapter.
PART 111—ELECTRIC SYSTEMS
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
9. The authority citation for part 111
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 46 U.S.C. 3306, 3703;
Department of Homeland Security Delegation
No. 0170.1.
10. Add subpart 111.108 to read as
follows:
■
Subpart 111.108—Hazardous locations
requirements on U.S. and foreign
MODUs, floating OCS facilities and
vessels conducting OCS activities, and
U.S. vessels that carry flammable and
combustible cargo
Sec.
111.108–1
111.108–2
111.108–3
Applicability.
Reserved.
General requirements.
§ 111.108–1
Applicability.
This subpart applies to:
(a) U.S. MODUs, floating OCS
facilities, and vessels, other than
offshore supply vessels regulated under
46 CFR subchapter L, built on or after
(30 days after DATE OF PUBLICATION
OF FINAL RULE) that engage in OCS
activities.
(b) Foreign MODUs, floating OCS
facilities, and vessels that have never
operated on the OCS that engage in OCS
activities on or after (30 days after DATE
OF PUBLICATION OF FINAL RULE).
(c) U.S. MODUs, floating OCS
facilities, and vessels, other than
offshore supply vessels regulated under
46 CFR subchapter L, that engage in
OCS activities and U.S. tank vessels that
carry flammable and combustible
cargoes and may comply with this
subpart in lieu of §§ 111.105–1 through
111.105–15 of this part. All other
sections of subpart 111.105 of this part
remain applicable.
§ 111.108–2
[Reserved]
§ 111.108–3
General requirements.
(a) Electrical installations in
hazardous locations, where necessary
for operational purposes, must be
located in the least hazardous location
practicable.
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(b) Electrical installations in
hazardous locations must comply with
paragraphs (b)(1), (b)(2), or (b)(3) of this
section.
(1) NFPA 70 (NEC 2011) Articles 500
through 504 (incorporated by reference,
see § 110.10–1(n)(2)). Equipment
required to be identified for Class I
locations must meet the provisions of
Sections 500.7 and 500.8 of NFPA 70
and must be tested and listed by an
independent laboratory to any of the
following standards:
(i) ANSI/UL 674, ANSI/UL 823,
ANSI/UL 844, ANSI/UL 913, ANSI/UL
1203, UL 1604 (replaced by ANSI/ISA
12.12.01)or ANSI/UL 2225
(incorporated by reference, see
§ 110.10–1(c) and (q)).
(ii) FM Approvals Class Number 3600,
Class Number 3610, Class Number 3611,
Class Number 3615, or Class Number
3620 (incorporated by reference, see
§ 110.10–1(g)).
(iii) CSA C22.2 Nos. 0–M91, 30–
M1986, 157–92, or 213–M1987
(incorporated by reference, see
§ 110.10–1(f)).
Note to § 111.108–3(b)(1): See Article
501.5 of NFPA 70 (incorporated by
reference, see § 110.10–1(n)(2)) for use
of Zone equipment in Division
designated spaces.
(2) NFPA 70 Article 505 (incorporated
by reference, see § 110.10–1(n)(2)).
Equipment required to be identified for
Class I locations must meet the
provisions of Sections 505.7 and 505.9
of NPFA 70 and must be tested and
listed by an independent laboratory to
one or more of the types of protection
in ANSI/ISA Series of standards
incorporated in NFPA 70 (incorporated
by reference, see § 110.10–1(n)(2)).
Note to § 111.108–3(b)(2): See Article
505.9(c)(1) of the NFPA 70
(incorporated by reference, see
§ 110.10–1(n)(2)) for use of Division
equipment in Zone designated spaces.
(3) Clause 6 of IEC 61892–7
(incorporated by reference, see
§ 110.10–1(i)(44)) for all U.S. and
foreign floating OCS facilities and
vessels on the U.S. OCS or on the waters
adjacent thereto; chapter 6 of 2009 IMO
MODU Code (incorporated by reference,
see § 110.10–1(j)(2)) for all U.S. and
foreign MODUs; or clause 6 of IEC
60092–502 (incorporated by reference,
see § 110.10–1(i)(36)) for U.S. tank
vessels that carry flammable and
combustible cargoes. Electrical
apparatus in hazardous locations must
be tested to IEC 60079–1, –2, –5, –6, –7,
–11, –13, –15, –18 or –25 (incorporated
by reference, see § 110.10–1(i)) and
certified by an independent laboratory
under the IECEx System.
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(c) System components that are listed
or certified under paragraph (b)(1),
(b)(2), or (b)(3) of this section must not
be combined in a manner that would
compromise system integrity or safety.
(d) As an alternative to paragraph
(b)(1) of this section, electrical
equipment that complies with the
provisions of NFPA 496 (incorporated
by reference, see § 110.10–1(n)(5)) is
acceptable for installation in Class I,
Divisions 1 and 2. When equipment
meeting this standard is used, it does
not need to be identified and marked by
an independent laboratory. The
Commanding Officer, Marine Safety
Center (MSC) will evaluate equipment
complying with this standard during
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plan review. It is normally considered
acceptable if a manufacturer’s
certification of compliance is indicated
on a material list or plan.
(e) Equipment listed or certified to
ANSI/ISA 60079–18 or IEC 60079–18,
respectively, (incorporated by reference,
see § 110.10–1(i)(23)) is not permitted in
Class I, Special Division 1 or Zone 0
hazardous locations unless the
encapsulating compound of Ex ‘‘ma’’
protected equipment is not exposed to,
or has been determined to be compatible
with, the liquid or cargo in the storage
tank.
(f) Submerged pump motors that do
not meet the requirements of § 111.105–
31(d) of this part, installed in tanks
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carrying flammable or combustible
liquids with closed-cup flashpoints not
exceeding 60° C (140° F), must receive
concept approval by the Commandant
(CG–ENG) and plan approval by the
Commanding Officer, MSC.
(g) Internal combustion engines
installed in Class I, Divisions 1 and 2
(Class I and IEC, Zones 1 and 2) must
meet the provisions of ASTM F2876–10
(incorporated by reference, see
§ 110.10–1(e)(2)).
Dated: June 5, 2013.
J.G. Lantz,
Director of Commercial Regulations and
Standards, United States Coast Guard.
[FR Doc. 2013–14951 Filed 6–21–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 121 (Monday, June 24, 2013)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 37760-37774]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-14951]
[[Page 37760]]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 143
46 CFR Parts 110 and 111
[Docket No. USCG-2012-0850]
RIN 1625-AC00
Electrical Equipment in Hazardous Locations
AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Coast Guard proposes to amend its regulations. This
proposed subpart would be applicable to foreign Mobile Offshore
Drilling Units (MODUs), floating facilities, and vessels that engage in
OCS activities for the first time after the effective date of the
regulations. The proposed subpart would also be applicable to newly
constructed U.S. MODUs, floating facilities, and vessels, excluding
offshore supply vessels (OSVs). The proposed regulations would expand
the list of national and international explosion protection standards
deemed acceptable, as well as add the internationally accepted
independent third-party certification system, the IEC System for
Certification to Standards relating to Equipment for use in Explosive
Atmospheres, as an accepted method of testing and certifying electrical
equipment intended for use in hazardous locations. The proposed
regulations would also provide owners and operators of existing U.S.
MODUs, floating OCS facilities, and vessels, other than OSVs, that
engage in OCS activities and U.S. tank vessels that carry flammable or
combustible cargoes the option of choosing between the compliance
regime contained in existing regulations. This proposal would support
the U.S. Coast Guard's maritime safety mission.
DATES: Comments and related material must either be submitted to our
online docket via http:[sol][sol]www.regulations.gov on or before
September 23, 2013 or reach the Docket Management Facility by that
date.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by docket number USCG-
2012-0850 using any one of the following methods:
(1) Federal eRulemaking Portal: http:[sol][sol]www.regulations.gov.
(2) Fax: 202-493-2251.
(3) Mail: Docket Management Facility (M-30), U.S. Department of
Transportation, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590-0001.
(4) Hand delivery: Same as mail address above, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The telephone
number is 202-366-9329.
To avoid duplication, please use only one of these four methods.
See the ``Public Participation and Request for Comments'' portion of
the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section below for instructions on
submitting comments.
Viewing incorporation by reference material: You may inspect the
material proposed for incorporation by reference at room 1304 U.S.
Coast Guard Headquarters, 2100 Second Street SW., Washington, DC 20593-
0001 between 9 a.m. and 2 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The telephone number is 202-372-1381. Copies of the material
are available as indicated in the ``Incorporation by Reference''
section of this preamble.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this proposed
rule, call or email Mr. Raymond Martin, Systems Engineering Division
(CG-ENG-3), Coast Guard; telephone 202-372-1384, email
Raymond.W.Martin@uscg.mil. If you have questions on viewing or
submitting material to the docket, call Renee V. Wright, Program
Manager, Docket Operations, telephone 202-366-9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents for Preamble
I. Public Participation and Request for Comments
A. Submitting Comments
B. Viewing Comments and Documents
C. Privacy Act
D. Public Meeting
II. Abbreviations
III. Background
IV. Discussion of Proposed Rule
V. Incorporation by Reference
VI. Regulatory Analyses
A. Regulatory Planning and Review
B. Small Entities
C. Assistance for Small Entities
D. Collection of Information
E. Federalism
F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
G. Taking of Private Property
H. Civil Justice Reform
I. Protection of Children
J. Indian Tribal Governments
K. Energy Effects
L. Technical Standards
M. Environment
I. Public Participation and Request for Comments
We encourage you to participate in this rulemaking by submitting
comments and related materials. All comments received will be posted
without change to http:[sol][sol]www.regulations.gov and will include
any personal information you have provided.
A. Submitting Comments
If you submit a comment, please include the docket number for this
rulemaking (USCG-2012-0850), indicate the specific section of this
document to which each comment applies, and provide a reason for each
suggestion or recommendation. You may submit your comments and material
online or by fax, mail, or hand delivery, but please use only one of
these means. We recommend that you include your name and a mailing
address, an email address, or a phone number in the body of your
document so that we can contact you if we have questions regarding your
submission.
To submit your comment online, go to https://www.regulations.gov and
insert ``USCG-2012-0850'' in the ``Search'' box. Click on ``Submit a
Comment'' in the ``Actions'' column. If you submit your comments by
mail or hand delivery, submit them in an unbound format, no larger than
8\1/2\ by 11 inches, suitable for copying and electronic filing. If you
submit comments by mail and would like to know that they reached the
Facility, please enclose a stamped, self-addressed postcard or
envelope.
We will consider all comments and material received during the
comment period and may change this proposed rule based on your
comments.
B. Viewing Comments and Documents
To view comments, as well as documents mentioned in this preamble
as being available in the docket, go to https://www.regulations.gov and
insert ``USCG-2012-0850'' in the ``Search'' box. Click ``Search.''
Click the ``Open Docket Folder'' in the ``Actions'' column. If you do
not have access to the Internet, you may view the docket online by
visiting the Docket Management Facility in Room W12-140 on the ground
floor of the Department of Transportation West Building, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. We have an agreement
with the Department of Transportation to use the Docket Management
Facility.
C. Privacy Act
Anyone can search the electronic form of comments received into any
of our dockets by the name of the individual submitting the comment (or
[[Page 37761]]
signing the comment, if submitted on behalf of an association,
business, labor union, etc.). You may review a Privacy Act notice
regarding our public dockets in the January 17, 2008, issue of the
Federal Register (73 FR 3316).
D. Public Meeting
We do not now plan to hold a public meeting. You may submit a
request for one to the docket using one of the methods specified under
ADDRESSES. In your request, explain why you believe a public meeting
would be beneficial. If we determine that one would aid this
rulemaking, we will hold one at a time and place announced by a later
notice in the Federal Register.
II. Abbreviations
ABS American Bureau of Shipping
ANSI American National Standards Institute
API American Petroleum Institute
ASTM ASTM International
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
CSA Canadian Standards Association
DHS Department of Homeland Security
Ex Designation of explosion-protected electrical apparatus complying
with IEC standards
ExCB Ex Certification Body
ExTL Ex Testing Laboratory
ExTR Ex Test Report
FAM Final action memo
FR Federal Register
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
IECEx System IEC System for Certification to Standards relating to
Equipment for use in Explosive Atmospheres
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IMO International Maritime Organization
ISA International Society of Automation
ISO International Organization for Standardization
MISLE Marine Information for Safety and Law Enforcement
MSC Marine Safety Center
MODU Mobile Offshore Drilling Unit
NARA National Archives and Records Administration
NAVSEA Naval Sea Systems Command
NEC National Electrical Code
NEMA National Electrical Manufacturers Association
NEPA National Environmental Policy Act
NFPA National Fire Protection Association
NPFC Naval Publications and Forms Center
NPRM Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
NRTL Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory
OCS Outer Continental Shelf
OMB Office of Management and Budget
OSV Offshore Supply Vessel
QAR Quality Assessment Report
RP Recommended Practice
SANS Ship Arrival Notification System
SOLAS International Convention for Safety of Life at Sea, 1974
U.S. United States
U.S.C. United States Code
III. Background
On September 9, 2011, the Coast Guard published the final action
memo (FAM) by the Commandant on the recommendations of its
investigation into the explosion, fire, and sinking of the Mobile
Offshore Drilling Unit (MODU) DEEPWATER HORIZON and the resulting loss
of 11 of its crew members. One key finding of the Coast Guard's
investigation of the DEEPWATER HORIZON emphasized the importance of
proper electrical equipment installations in hazardous locations during
oil drilling exploration on U.S. and foreign MODUs. The ignition or
explosion hazards posed by electrical equipment installations during
Outer Continental Shelf (OCS) activities involving storage, production
and processing of hydrocarbons were also considered in the report. You
may view a copy of the FAM and the investigation online by going to the
Coast Guard's Web site at https://uscg.mil/hq/cg5/cg545 and clicking on
the Deepwater Horizon-exhibits-transcripts-video link. The Coast Guard,
therefore, reviewed the existing regulations for hazardous locations,
specifically the requirements for electrical equipment testing and
certification as well as the referenced standards applicable to U.S.
and foreign MODUs, floating OCS facilities, and vessels that engage in
OCS activities.
Currently, electrical equipment on U.S. vessels and floating
facilities that operate in the OCS must comply with 46 CFR subpart
111.105. This subpart adopts international and national standards and
requires the equipment to be tested and certified by a Coast Guard
accepted independent third-party laboratory.
In contrast, foreign vessels and floating facilities that engage in
OCS activities must meet the requirements of 33 CFR subchapter N. While
foreign floating OCS facilities must meet the same engineering
standards as U.S. floating OCS facilities, foreign vessels generally
meet the standards of their flag administration. Their compliance with
international standards, such as the IMO MODU Code, is subject to the
interpretation of the applicable flag administration. With respect to
explosion protection standards, this can result in the installation of
equipment on vessels that has not been tested by an independent third-
party laboratory. The Coast Guard believes that U.S. and foreign
vessels and floating facilities that engage in OCS activities for the
first time, after the effective date of the regulations, should have
equivalent standards. The Coast Guard, therefore, proposes to require
third-party testing and certification of electrical equipment in
hazardous locations in order to achieve an equivalency of standards
between U.S. and foreign vessels and floating facilities.
The Coast Guard identified an international certification system
that requires full testing to the IEC 60079 series of explosion
protection standards. The IECEx System pertains to ``Certification to
Standards Relating to Equipment for Use in Explosive Atmospheres''
which requires full testing to the applicable IEC 60079 standard by an
explosive atmospheres (Ex) Testing Laboratory (ExTL) and issuance of
certification (Certificate of Conformity) by an Ex Certification Body
(ExCB). The ExTL and ExCB are accepted under the IECEx system after
meeting the competency requirements established by the International
Organization for Standardization (ISO)/IEC Standard 17025 and related
IECEx Operational Documents and Rules of Procedure. Some foreign flag
administrations do not impose the IEC 60079 series of standards, and
instead accept an ``EC Type Examination Certificate'' issued under the
European Commission Directive (94/9/EC) on Equipment and Protective
Systems Intended for use in Potentially Explosive Atmospheres (ATEX
Directive) for EU member nations. In contrast to IECEx, certification
under the ATEX Directive show compliance with the Essential Health and
Safety Requirements of the ATEX directive for which full or partial
compliance with an IEC harmonized standard, may be used, but it does
not specifically require full testing and certification by an
independent third party laboratory. Accordingly, to adequately address
the DEEPWATER HORIZON report's recommendations identified above, the
Coast Guard proposes to amend the hazardous locations regulations to
include the IECEx System. Additionally, the Coast Guard proposes to
expand the list of national and international explosion protection
standards deemed acceptable.
IV. Discussion of Proposed Rule
The Coast Guard proposes to add a new subpart, 46 CFR subpart
111.108, that would require foreign MODUs, floating OCS facilities, and
vessels that engage in OCS activities for the first time after the
effective date of the regulations, to have a level of safety equivalent
to the certification regime required under subpart 111.105. Currently,
these vessels and floating OCS facilities must comply with 33 CFR
subchapter N. We propose to amend 33
[[Page 37762]]
CFR 143.120, add 143.208, and add 143.302 to require newly built
foreign vessels and floating OCS facilities and existing foreign
vessels and floating facilities that have never operated on the OCS to
meet the proposed subpart 46 CFR 111.108.
Foreign vessels and floating facilities operating on the OCS at the
time of the effective date of the final rule will not be required to
meet the requirements of this proposed rule because they are already
subject to the existing applicable international standards and have
been inspected by the Coast Guard in accordance with 33 CFR subchapter
N. Through its existing inspection authorities, the Coast Guard is
examining electrical installations in hazardous locations on these
vessels and floating OCS facilities to ensure they meet the appropriate
standards. While this existing compliance scheme is workable, it is
less than ideal as it leads to a patchwork of different standards
across the OCS, which makes inspection by port state control officers
and compliance by owners and operators more difficult because it
requires familiarity with multiple standards and certification schemes.
The Coast Guard has determined that the benefit of a consistently
applied standard is preferable and its requirements can be followed at
little to no cost (see discussion of costs below).
This proposed subpart would also apply to newly constructed U.S.
MODUs, floating facilities, and vessels, excluding offshore supply
vessels (OSVs) \1\. Additionally, this proposed rule would provide
owners and operators of existing U.S. MODUs, floating OCS facilities,
and vessels, other than OSVs, that engage in OCS activities and U.S.
tank vessels that carry flammable or combustible cargoes the option of
choosing between the compliance regime contained in existing subpart
111.105 or the one in proposed subpart 111.108. Note, this proposed
rule would not affect any existing domestic-flagged vessels or
facilities that have not already operated on the OCS as they comply
with subpart 111.105.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ These proposed regulations would not apply to U.S. OSVs
although those vessels may be the subject of a separate, future
rulemaking. Currently, U.S. OSVs must meet the hazardous location
requirements of 46 CFR subchapter L.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
This proposed rule would allow the use of the latest editions of
the North American Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory (NRTL)
standards, the American National Standards Institute/International
Society of Automation (ANSI/ISA) 60079 series of standards referenced
in Article 505 of the National Electrical Code (NEC), and the
international consensus standards, International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) 60079 Series. Further, the proposed regulations would
permit the use of an internationally accepted certification system, the
IECEx System.
The term ``hazardous location'' is broadly understood as a location
where concentrations of flammable gases, vapors, or dusts (commonly
referred to as explosive atmospheres) occur or may be present.
Electrical equipment in these locations are specifically designed,
tested, certified, or listed, and installed to ensure that explosions
due to equipment arcing or high surface temperature do not occur.
Hazardous locations may be classified by Class/Division or by Zone;
thus the definitions of these terms would be included in the proposed
revisions to Sec. 110.15-1.
The Coast Guard proposes to add provisions specific to U.S. and
foreign MODUs, floating OCS facilities, vessels (excluding U.S. OSVs)
engaged in OCS activities, and U.S. tank vessels that carry flammable
and combustible cargoes. These provisions would prescribe the use of
the latest editions of widely accepted NRTL or international consensus
standards.
With respect to U.S. industry standards, these proposed regulations
would allow U.S. and foreign MODUs, floating OCS facilities, vessels
(excluding U.S. OSVs) engaged in OCS activities, and existing U.S.
MODUs, floating OCS facilities, and vessels, other than OSVs, that
engage in OCS activities and U.S. tank vessels carrying flammable and
combustible cargoes to comply with either of two hazardous locations
classification systems found in the NEC, also known as National Fire
Protection Association 70 (NFPA 70). Both of these systems classify
hazardous locations according to the likely presence of explosive
atmospheres. Hazardous locations may comply with Articles 500 through
504 of NFPA 70, expressed in Class and Divisions, or may comply with
Article 505 of NFPA 70, expressed in Class and Zones. Articles 501 and
505 provide guidance in combining listed or certified equipment for use
in Division or Zone hazardous locations. In order to delineate areas
within a Class I, Division 1 location where explosive atmospheres are
always present (i.e., equivalent to Zone 0 in Article 505 of NFPA 70),
the Coast Guard decided to use the term ``Class I, Special Division
1.'' This term is based on the American Petroleum Institute Recommended
Practice (API RP) 500. Regardless of which Article of NFPA 70 is
followed, the proposed regulations in Sec. 111.108-3(b)(1) and (b)(2)
would require the equipment to be tested and listed or certified by a
Coast Guard-accepted independent laboratory. A list of Coast Guard-
accepted independent laboratories can be found at https://cgmix.uscg.mil/.
As an alternative to the North American NRTL standards, the
proposed regulations for hazardous locations would allow U.S. and
foreign MODUs, floating OCS facilities and vessels engaged in OCS
activities, existing U.S. MODUs, floating OCS facilities, and vessels,
other than OSVs, that engage in OCS activities, and U.S. tank vessels
carrying flammable and combustible cargoes to comply with the widely
accepted international standards IEC 61892-7 or IEC 60092-502.
Consistent with the North American NRTL standards, the proposed
regulations in Sec. 111.108-3(b)(3) would require electrical equipment
to be tested and approved or certified by a Coast Guard-accepted
independent laboratory in order to meet the provisions of Clause 6 of
IEC 61892-7 or Clause 6 of IEC 600092-502, as applicable.
The Coast Guard believes it is a vitally important and appropriate
safety measure for the testing laboratory and certification body to
follow published procedures established under an international
certification scheme and conformity assessment system when performing
the various testing and certification of electrical equipment for use
in hazardous locations. Under the existing international regulatory
standards governing foreign vessels and floating facilities engaged in
OCS activities, however, equipment could be installed in hazardous
locations that meets the IEC 60079 explosion protection standards but
has not been tested and certified by an independent body. For this
reason, the Coast Guard, through this NPRM, proposes to adopt the
international certification system, the IECEx System, which implements
the IEC 60079 series of standards. Additionally, the proposed
regulations would add a new paragraph (q) in Sec. 110.25-1, ``Plans
and information required for new construction,'' which would specify
submittal of IECEx certification.
The IECEx System is an internationally accepted certification
system, widely used throughout the industry, that ensures electrical
equipment is manufactured, tested, marked, installed, and certified for
full compliance with the applicable IEC 60079 standards by a competent
authority. Approval under the IECEx System involves an Ex Certification
Body (ExCB) and an Ex Testing Laboratory (ExTL) that have been
[[Page 37763]]
accepted into the IECEx System after meeting competence requirements
found in the International Organization for Standardization ISO/IEC
Standard 17025 and related IECEx procedures. The ExTL tests the subject
equipment and drafts an Ex Test Report (ExTR) to document the test
results. The ExCB reviews the manufacturing quality assurance process
and issues an IECEx Quality Assessment Report (QAR). Based on the QAR
and ExTR, the ExCB issues an IECEx Certification of Conformity for the
equipment.
For protections not covered by the standards discussed above, this
proposed rule would incorporate existing requirements for other large
vessels. For example, proposed Sec. 111.108-3 contains submerged pump
motor requirements based on existing Subpart 111.105 and tank barge
regulations. It also incorporates ASTM International (ASTM) F2876-10,
``Standard Practice for Thermal Rating and Installation of Internal
Combustion Engine Packages for Use in Hazardous Locations in Marine
Applications,'' to address the growing use of engines with electronic
controls that could cause arcing or sparking in hazardous locations.
V. Incorporation by Reference
Material proposed for incorporation by reference appears in 46 CFR
110.10. You may inspect this material at U.S. Coast Guard Headquarters
where indicated under ADDRESSES. Copies of the material are available
from the sources listed in Sec. 110.10-1.
Before publishing a binding rule, we will submit this material to
the Director of the Federal Register for approval of the incorporation
by reference.
VI. Regulatory Analyses
We developed this proposed rule after considering numerous statutes
and executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our
analyses based on these statutes or executive orders.
A. Regulatory Planning and Review
Executive Orders 12866 (``Regulatory Planning and Review'') and
13563 (``Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review'') direct agencies
to assess the costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives
and, if regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that
maximize net benefits (including potential economic, environmental,
public health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity).
Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both
costs and benefits, of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of
promoting flexibility. Two additional executive orders were recently
published to promote the goals of Executive Order 13563: Executive
Orders 13609 (``Promoting International Regulatory Cooperation'') and
13610 (``Indentifying and Reducing Regulatory Burdens''). Executive
Order 13609 targets international regulatory cooperation to reduce,
eliminate, or prevent unnecessary differences in regulatory
requirements. Executive Order 13610 aims to modernize the regulatory
systems and to reduce unjustified regulatory burdens and costs on the
public.
This proposed rule is not a significant regulatory action under
section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866, Regulatory Planning and Review,
as supplemented by Executive Order 13563, Improving Regulation and
Regulatory Review, and does not require an assessment of potential
costs and benefits under section 6(a)(3) of that Order. The Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) has not reviewed it under that Order.
Nonetheless, we developed an analysis of the costs and benefits of the
proposed rule to ascertain its probable impacts on industry. We
consider all estimates and analysis in this Regulatory Analysis to be
draft and subject to change in consideration of public comments.
A summary of the draft Regulatory Assessment follows:
Costs
A breakdown of the population, the effect of the proposed rule on
said population, and the number of vessels included in each vessel
class follows in Table 1.
Table 1--Affected Populations: U.S. and Foreign
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of
Effect due to proposed Vessels &
regulation Facilities
------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. Vessels, excluding OSVs \2\
------------------------------------------------------------------------
New to OCS..................... Currently 111.105, 56
regulation provides
option to pursue
111.108.
Existing with prior OCS Currently 111.105, 243
activities. regulation provides
option to pursue
111.108.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. MODUs & floating OCS facilities \3\
------------------------------------------------------------------------
New Builds..................... Must comply with 24
111.108.
New to OCS..................... Currently 111.105, 0
regulation provides
option to pursue
111.108.
Existing with prior OCS Currently 111.105, 30
activities. regulation provides
option to pursue
111.108.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. Tank Vessels \4\
------------------------------------------------------------------------
New Builds..................... Currently 111.105, 172 \5\
regulation provides
option to pursue
111.108.
Existing....................... Currently 111.105, 6,080 \6\
regulation provides
option to pursue
111.108.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Foreign Vessels \7\
------------------------------------------------------------------------
New to OCS..................... Must comply with 0
111.108.
Existing with prior OCS No Change.............. 2
activities.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 37764]]
Foreign MODUs & floating OCS facilities \8\
------------------------------------------------------------------------
New to OCS..................... Must comply with 16
111.108.
Existing with prior OCS No Change.............. 80
activities.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ Population data obtained via queries of the MISLE (Marine
Information for Safety and Law Enforcement) database, maintained by
the U.S. Coast Guard.
\3\ Population data obtained via queries of the MISLE and SANS (Ship
Arrival Notification System) databases, both maintained by the U.S.
Coast Guard.
\4\ Population data obtained via queries of the MISLE database,
maintained by the U.S. Coast Guard.
\5\ 3.5 Tank Ships + 168.6 Tank Barges = 172 newly built per year
(estimated over a ten year period).
\6\ 225 Tank Ships + 5,855 Tank Barges = 6,080.
\7\ Population data obtained via queries of the MISLE and SANS
databases, both maintained by the U.S. Coast Guard.
\8\ Population data obtained via queries of the MISLE and SANS
databases, both maintained by the U.S. Coast Guard.
U.S. Vessels
We do not anticipate any costs to be borne by the U.S.-flagged
vessels that would be affected by this proposed rule. The proposed rule
would require that all U.S. vessels, excluding OSVs, comply with the
newly created subpart 111.108. Our analysis is simplified due to the
population demographics, which are filtered to include only those
vessels which would (a) be on the OCS in pursuit of OCS activities as
defined by this proposed rule, and (b) contain a hazardous area.
Evaluation of vessel population data maintained by the Coast Guard and
contained in the Marine Information for Safety and Law Enforcement
(MISLE) database allows us to determine a potential 297 vessels that
would fall under the umbrella of this proposed rule. All of these
vessels are of the oil recovery type.
Proposed subpart 111.108 would not impose any burden on U.S.
vessels due to the nature of the standards being incorporated. For
example, existing subpart 111.105 refers to Articles 500-505 of the NEC
(2002) while proposed subpart 111.108 would refer to NEC (2011)
Articles 500-505. Because North American certification of electrical
equipment is generally to the most current edition of the published
reference standards,\9\ we do not anticipate new equipment will be
tested and certified to the standards referenced in subpart 111.105
when more current, updated editions of the standards are available. The
Coast Guard strives to incorporate updated standards after publication
by the standards development organizations. During the time between the
publication date of the updated standard and the date it is
incorporated into Coast Guard regulations, certifying laboratories
evaluate new equipment using the updated standard. Because all of the
vessels affected by this proposed rule would be newly built and the
equipment will be certified before being installed on these vessels,
all vessels affected by this proposed rule would be required to be in
compliance with the updated standards proposed in subpart 111.108.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ Confirmed by Principal Engineer--Global Hazardous Locations
Product Safety, UL LLC., 12/26/2012
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The logic applied to U.S. vessels, excluding OSVs, applies to U.S.
MODUs and floating OCS facilities as well. We do not anticipate any
cost burden associated with this proposed rule to be imposed on this
vessel class. We believe this because the affected population is
entirely found under the `new build' designation. As discussed earlier,
these new builds would be required to comply with proposed subpart
111.108, a subpart that contains the updated standards to which new
equipment would be certified. As with the vessels discussed earlier, in
the absence of proposed subpart 111.108, new equipment would be built
to the most current standards as a matter of industry practice. Over
the 10-year period during which the population data for this vessel
class was compiled, 24 new MODUs were built and a single U.S. MODU
entered the OCS from a foreign location. Under the proposed rule, this
scenario would not require any costs to the vessel owner as there is no
change in the regulatory environment for these existing vessels.
The proposed rule contains language pertinent to existing U.S.
MODUs, floating OCS facilities, and vessels, other than OSVs, that
engage in OCS activities, and U.S. tank vessels, but we do not foresee
any associated costs to the owners of these vessels and facilities.
Currently, the regulations for electrical installations in hazardous
locations are contained in subpart 111.105. The proposed regulation
will expand the available subparts to include proposed subpart 111.108,
while still allowing owners and operators, the option to remain subject
to existing subpart 111.105.
Foreign Vessels
Currently, foreign vessels are required to comply with the
regulations governing electrical installations in hazardous locations
of the nation under whose flag they operate. This proposed rule would
require foreign vessels new to the OCS to comply with proposed subpart
111.108. Our analysis is simplified due to the population that the
proposed regulation is expected to affect. Based on historical
information found in the Ship Arrival Notification System (SANS) \10\
database, we are able to ascertain the number of foreign vessels that
have engaged in OCS activities. After filtering this population data
for vessels with prior visits to the OCS, we anticipate the affected
foreign vessel population that is new to the OCS to be zero.
Additionally, there were no new arrivals on the OCS by foreign vessels
built within the ten year period, 2002-2011, that would be affected by
the proposed rule. It is for these reasons that there is no anticipated
cost burden on vessels within this class. Foreign MODUs, however,
require special consideration, which is provided in the following
section.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ This database is maintained by the Coast Guard and contains
a record of vessel arrival and departure data.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Currently, foreign MODUs & floating facilities that engage in OCS
activities are subject to the regulatory schemes accepted by the nation
under whose flag they operate. Equipment certified and accepted by a
flag administration may or may not include evaluation by an accepted
third-party laboratory. The Coast Guard seeks to address this potential
safety gap by requiring that electrical installations on foreign
[[Page 37765]]
MODUs & floating facilities conform to the required third-party
certification processes accepted under proposed subpart 111.108. Those
foreign MODUs & floating facilities that have engaged in documented OCS
activities prior to implementation of the proposed rule would be exempt
from proposed subpart 111.108, which would allow them to continue to
operate without changes. The foreign MODUs & floating facilities that
will be affected by this proposed rule are those vessels that are new
to the OCS. Over a 10-year period between 2002 and 2011, 16 foreign-
flagged MODUs & floating facilities that would be affected by this
proposed rule have entered the OCS. This equates to an average yearly
rate of 1.6 \11\ vessels seeking entrance into U.S. waters in pursuit
of engaging in OCS activities. We assume that this rate will stay
constant into the future.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ 16 vessels & facilities/10 years = 1.6 vessels & facilities
per year on average.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vessels that seek to engage in OCS activities for the first time
that are not in compliance with the proposed rules have two options.
The vessel owners can either replace the electrical equipment with
equipment certified under a permissible scheme or seek recertification
from a Coast Guard-approved third-party laboratory. As a conservative
estimate, we constructed calculations for full replacement or
recertification of all electrical equipment in hazardous areas present
on the vessel, as the potential for partial replacement or
recertification of non-conforming equipment will be determined on a
vessel specific basis.
We constructed cost estimates for both of these options after
discussion with experts. We estimate that it would cost a vessel owner
$500,000 \12\ per vessel for full replacement of electrical equipment
in hazardous areas. The second option, recertification of the equipment
covered by this proposed rule, may be lower in cost. Additionally, it
may be the preferred option for some vessel owners looking to comply
with the regulation proposed in this NPRM. For the purposes of our
analysis, pertaining to the recertification option, significant
information gaps exist regarding its implementation. A discussion of
the shortcomings of said data follows.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ Estimate provided by Regulatory Advisor--MWCS, Exxon Mobil,
8/14/2012.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Recertification of equipment would begin with evaluation of
existing laboratory documentation, if available, to ascertain the gap
between what is acceptable to an ATEX certifying laboratory and what is
acceptable to an IECEx certifying laboratory, for example. After the
initial evaluation is completed, the next step would be a decision
regarding acceptance, recertification, or replacement of the equipment.
The cost estimate provided includes in-office labor for the initial
evaluation, travel and labor time to complete a physical inspection,
and final evaluation and document preparation by the certifying
laboratory.
The cost for recertification on a MODU is estimated to begin at
$35,000.\13\ The estimated cost range for a given vessel to comply with
the proposed regulation is between $35,000 to $500,000, depending on
the composition and the extent of equipment replacement. The myriad
types of MODUs and facilities operating on the OCS may contain a
diverse range of equipment, with some equipment requiring replacement
in order to comply with the proposed rulemaking, while other equipment
may be able to be recertified after evaluation by a certified
laboratory. A vessel found to have all equipment in compliance with the
proposed regulation could conceivably proceed with recertification, for
an estimated $35,000. However, because vessel specific information is
unavailable, we estimate the cost of the proposed rulemaking
conservatively at $500,000 per vessel, which reflects the cost
associated with full replacement of electrical equipment on a vessel.
At an entry rate of 1.6 per year and a cost of $500,000 per vessel &
facility, the yearly cost for compliance for the industry is projected
to be $800,000, as presented in Table 2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ Estimate provided, via email, by Field Evaluation Program
Manager, UL LLC, 9/6/2012.
Table 2--Annual Costs on Foreign Vessels & Facilities
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Undiscounted Discounted
Year cost @3% Discounted @7%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1............................................................... $800,000 $776,699 $747,664
2............................................................... 800,000 754,077 698,751
3............................................................... 800,000 732,113 653,038
4............................................................... 800,000 710,790 610,316
5............................................................... 800,000 690,087 570,389
6............................................................... 800,000 669,987 533,074
7............................................................... 800,000 650,473 498,200
8............................................................... 800,000 631,527 465,607
9............................................................... 800,000 613,133 435,147
10.............................................................. 800,000 595,275 406,679
-----------------------------------------------
Total....................................................... 8,000,000 6,824,162 5,618,865
Annualized...................................................... 800,000 800,000 800,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benefits
The Coast Guard is unable to monetize benefits. We can find no
casualties that would have been prevented with recertification.
However, the importance of third-party testing and certification for
critical equipment, such as electrical equipment intended for use in
hazardous locations, addresses a potentially catastrophic hazard
consisting of an explosive gas/vapor combined with an electrical
ignition source, and is generally understood by industry as an
appropriate measure that enhances safety and protects life, the
environment, and property.
Alternatives
We considered four alternatives when evaluating the effects of this
proposed rule. The first, abstaining from action, was deemed to leave a
significant hazard not addressed. Further, it allows a regulatory
imbalance to exist because foreign vessels and facilities operating on
the OCS would not be required to meet the same standards for explosion
[[Page 37766]]
protection and independent third-party certification as those of U.S.
vessels and facilities operating in the same service.
The second alternative we considered was to require both U.S. and
foreign-flagged vessels and facilities to adhere to the existing
international standards. This alternative was deemed insufficient
because compliance with international standards, such as the IMO Code,
is subject to the interpretation of the applicable flag administration.
An example of an undesired consequence of this alternative would be the
acceptance of ATEX certified equipment. The Coast Guard, however, will
not accept ATEX certifications because evidence of full testing to the
applicable harmonized 60079 series of standards by an independent
third-party laboratory is not guaranteed. Consistent with preexisting
Coast Guard practices, third-party testing and certification for
critical equipment is generally required.
The third alternative we considered was to require foreign vessels
and floating facilities to meet current U.S. standards. This
alternative was not selected because we believe that requiring
compliance with U.S. standards is unnecessary when there are specific,
comparable international standards acceptable to the Coast Guard.
Because these latest editions of internationally recognized standards
for explosion protection and independent third-party certification
offer owners and operators greater flexibility while also avoiding the
costs of coastal state specific requirements, the Coast Guard proposes
to expand the list of international explosion protection standards
deemed acceptable.
The final alternative, implementing the proposed regulation, would
put in place a regulatory regime that would allow for both the U.S., as
the coastal state, and industry to be confident in the certification
and assessment of electrical equipment intended for use in hazardous
locations. This would be achieved through the use of the most current,
internationally recognized standards for explosion protection and
independent third-party certification. Lastly, the proposed regulation
would expand the list of national and international explosion
protection standards deemed acceptable for U.S. operators.
B. Small Entities
Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601-612), we have
considered whether this proposed rule would have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small entities. The term ``small
entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations
that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their
fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than
50,000.
We do not anticipate any effect on small entities. As noted in the
previous discussion, there is no anticipated cost burden placed on U.S.
entities by this proposed rule and, as such, we do not anticipate any
effect on small entities that would be addressed by this section.
Therefore, the Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that
this proposed rule, if promulgated, will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. If you think
that your business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction
qualifies as a small entity and that this rule would have a significant
economic impact on it, please submit a comment to the Docket Management
Facility at the address under ADDRESSES. In your comment, explain why
you think it qualifies and how and to what degree this rule would
economically affect it.
C. Assistance for Small Entities
Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal
employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal
regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory
Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory
Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and
rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to
comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR
(1-888-734-3247).
D. Collection of Information
This proposed rule does not increase the burden under a current a
collection of information under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
U.S.C. 3501-3520). As defined in 5 CFR 1320.3(c), ``collection of
information'' comprises reporting, recordkeeping, monitoring, posting,
labeling, and other, similar actions. The title and description of the
information collections, a description of those who must collect the
information, and an estimate of the total annual burden follow. The
estimate covers the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing
sources of data, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and
completing and reviewing the collection.
Title: Plan Approval and Records for Electrical Engineering
Regulations--Title 46 CFR Subchapter J.
OMB Control Number: 1625-0031.
Summary of the Collection of Information: The information sought
here is needed to ensure compliance with our rules on electrical
engineering for the design and construction of U.S.-flag commercial
vessels.
Need For Information: These regulations contain the primary
standards for the review of electrical installations on all new U.S.
Coast Guard certificated vessels except small passenger vessels. Recent
amendments to the regulations clarify the regulations, bring them up to
date, and delete unnecessary requirements. The revisions to Subchapter
J reduced the reliance on domestic standards and adopted SOLAS and
other international standards developed through consensus by the
international maritime community. The information collection
requirements described in this supporting statement are necessary to
implement the regulations in 46 CFR Parts 110 through 113.
The Coast Guard requires industry complete electrical engineering
plans to meet performance requirements on new-built vessels. These
requirements help resolve much of the confusion during inspections that
has risen due to the varying special missions of modern merchant
vessels.
The collection of information is needed to demonstrate that certain
specific regulations implement the international requirements. The
requirements generally reflect routine practices for U.S. merchant
companies.
Proposed Use of Information: The purpose of the information
collection is to ensure compliance with electrical safety regulations.
Through the review of the plans prior to construction, the vessel owner
of builder may be assured that the vessel, if built in accordance with
the plans, will meet regulatory standards.
Description of the Respondents: Owners, operators, and builders of
vessels.
Number of Respondents: 186.
Frequency of Response: On occasion.
Burden of Response: Hour Burden: 4,754 hours. Cost burden:
$399,336.
Estimate of Total Annual Burden: The estimated annual hour burden
is 4,754 hours. The estimated annual cost burden is $399,336.
As required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C.
3507(d)), we will submit a copy of this proposed rule to the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) for its review of the collection of
information.
We ask for public comment on the proposed collection of information
to help us determine how useful the information is; whether it can help
us
[[Page 37767]]
perform our functions better; whether it is readily available
elsewhere; how accurate our estimate of the burden of collection is;
how valid our methods for determining burden are; how we can improve
the quality, usefulness, and clarity of the information; and how we can
minimize the burden of collection.
If you submit comments on the collection of information, submit
them both to OMB and to the Docket Management Facility where indicated
under ADDRESSES, by the date under DATES.
You need not respond to a collection of information unless it
displays a currently valid control number from OMB. Before the Coast
Guard could enforce the collection of information requirements in this
proposed rule, OMB would need to approve the Coast Guard's request to
collect this information.
E. Federalism
A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132,
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
relationship between the national government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
government. We have analyzed this rule under that Order and have
determined that it does not have implications for federalism.
It is well settled that States may not regulate in categories
reserved for regulation by the Coast Guard. It is also well settled,
now, that all of the categories covered in 46 U.S.C. 3306, 3703, 7101,
and 8101 (design, construction, alteration, repair, maintenance,
operation, equipping, personnel qualification, and manning of vessels),
as well as the reporting of casualties and any other category in which
Congress intended the Coast Guard to be the sole source of a vessel's
obligations, are within the field foreclosed from regulation by the
States. (See the decision of the Supreme Court in the consolidated
cases of United States v. Locke and Intertanko v. Locke, 529 U.S. 89,
120 S.Ct. 1135 (March 6, 2000).) This rule addresses the design,
construction, alteration, repair, maintenance, operation, and
equipping, of vessels and facilities engaged in OCS activities. Because
the States may not regulate within these categories, preemption under
Executive Order 13132 is not an issue.
F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary
regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may
result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in
the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for
inflation) or more in any one year. Though this proposed rule would not
result in such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule
elsewhere in this preamble.
G. Taking of Private Property
This proposed rule would not cause a taking of private property or
otherwise have taking implications under Executive Order 12630,
Governmental Actions and Interference with Constitutionally Protected
Property Rights.
H. Civil Justice Reform
This proposed rule meets applicable standards in sections 3(a) and
3(b)(2) of Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice Reform, to minimize
litigation, eliminate ambiguity, and reduce burden.
I. Protection of Children
We have analyzed this proposed rule under Executive Order 13045,
Protection of Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety
Risks. This proposed rule is not an economically significant rule and
would not create an environmental risk to health or risk to safety that
might disproportionately affect children.
J. Indian Tribal Governments
This proposed rule does not have tribal implications under
Executive Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal
Governments, because it would not have a substantial direct effect on
one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.
K. Energy Effects
We have analyzed this proposed rule under Executive Order 13211,
Actions Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use. We have determined that it is not a ``significant
energy action'' under that order. This proposed rule is not a
``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866, and it
is not likely to have a significant adverse effect on the supply,
distribution, or use of energy. The Administrator of the Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs has not designated it as a
significant energy action. Therefore, it does not require a Statement
of Energy Effects under Executive Order 13211.
L. Technical Standards
The National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act (15 U.S.C. 272
note) directs agencies to use voluntary consensus standards in their
regulatory activities unless the agency provides Congress, through the
Office of Management and Budget, with an explanation of why using these
standards would be inconsistent with applicable law or otherwise
impractical. Voluntary consensus standards are technical standards
(e.g., specifications of materials, performance, design, or operation;
test methods; sampling procedures; and related management systems
practices) that are developed or adopted by voluntary consensus
standards bodies.
This proposed rule uses the following voluntary consensus
standards:
ANSI/ISA 12.12.01-2012, Nonincendive Electrical Equipment for
Use in Class I and II, Division 2 and Class III, Divisions 1 and 2
Hazardous (Classified) Locations
ANSI/ISA 60079-18--Electrical Apparatus for Use in Class I,
Zone 1 Hazardous (Classified) Locations: Type of Protection--
Encapsulation ``m'', 2012 (``ANSI/ISA 60079-18'')
ANSI/UL 674--Electric Motors and Generators for Use in
Division 1 Hazardous Locations (Classified) Locations, 5th Edition,
(``ANSI/UL 674'')
ANSI/UL 823--Electric Heaters for Use in Hazardous
(Classified) Locations, 9th Edition (``ANSI/UL 823'')
ANSI/UL 844--Electric Lighting Fixtures for Use in Hazardous
(Classified) Locations, 13th Edition (``ANSI/UL 844'')
ANSI/UL 913--Intrinsically Safe Apparatus and Associated
Apparatus for use in Class I, II and III, Division 1, Hazardous
Locations, 7th Edition (``ANSI/UL 913'')
ANSI/UL 1203--Explosion-proof and Dust-ignition Proof
Electrical Equipment for use in Hazardous (Classified) Locations, 4th
Edition (``ANSI/UL 1203'')
ANSI/UL 2225--Cables and Cable-Fittings for use in Hazardous
(Classified) Locations, 3rd Edition (``ANSI/UL 2225'')
ASTM F2876-10--Standard Practice for Thermal Rating and
Installation of Internal Combustion Engine Packages for use in
Hazardous Locations in Marine Applications (``ASTM F2876-10'')
CSA C22.2 No. 0-M91--General Requirements--Canadian Electrical
[[Page 37768]]
Code, Part II, July 1991, Reaffirmed 2006 (``CSA C22.2 No. 0-M91'')
CSA C22.2 No. 30-M1986--Explosion-Proof Enclosures for Use in
Class I Hazardous Locations, November 1988, Reaffirmed 2007 (``CSA
C22.2 No. 30-M1986'')
CSA C22.2 No. 157-92--Intrinsically Safe and Non-incendive
Equipment for Use in Hazardous Locations, June 2003, Reaffirmed 2006
(``CSA C22.2 No. 157-92'')
CSA C22.2 No. 213-M1987--Non-incendive Electrical Equipment
for Use in Class I, Division 2 Hazardous Locations, March 1987,
Reaffirmed 2008 (``CSA C22.2 No. 213-M1987'')
Class Number 3600--Approval Standard for Electric Equipment
for use in Hazardous (Classified) Locations General Requirements, 1998
(``FM Approvals Class Number 3600'')
Class Number 3610--Approval Standard for Intrinsically Safe
Apparatus and Associated Apparatus for Use in Class I, II, and III,
Division 1, Hazardous (Classified) Locations, 2010 (``FM Approvals
Class Number 3610'')
Class Number 3611--Approval Standard for Non-incendive
Electrical Equipment for Use in Class I and II, Division 2, and Class
III, Divisions 1 and 2, Hazardous (Classified) Locations, 2004 (``FM
Approvals Class Number 3611'')
Class Number 3615--Approval Standard for Explosionproof
Electrical Equipment General Requirements, 2006 (``FM Approvals Class
Number 3615'')
Class Number 3620--Approval Standard for Purged and
Pressurized Electrical Equipment for Hazardous (Classified) Locations,
2000 (``FM Approvals Class Number 3620'')
IEC 60079-1--Explosive Atmospheres--Part 1: Equipment
Protection by Flameproof Enclosures ``d'', Sixth Edition, 2007 (``IEC
60079-1'')
IEC 60079-2--Explosive Atmospheres--Part 2: Equipment
Protection by Pressurized Enclosures ``p'', Fifth Edition, 2007 (``IEC
60079-2'')
IEC 60079-5--Explosive Atmospheres--Part 5: Equipment
Protection by Powder Filling ``q'', Third Edition, 2007 (``IEC 60079-
5'')
IEC 60079-6--Explosive Atmospheres--Part 6: Equipment
Protection by Oil Immersion ``o'', Third Edition, 2007 (``IEC 60079-
6'')
IEC 60079-7--Explosive Atmospheres--Part 7: Equipment
Protection by Increased Safety ``e'', Fourth Edition, 2006 (``IEC
60079-7'')
IEC 60079-11--Explosive Atmospheres--Part 11: Equipment
Protection by Intrinsic Safety ``i'', Sixth Edition, 2011 (``IEC 60079-
11'')
IEC 60079-13--Explosive atmospheres--Part 13: Equipment
protection by pressurized room ``p'', Edition 1.0, 2010 (``IEC 60079-
13'')
IEC 60079-15--Explosive Atmospheres--Part 15: Equipment
Protection by type of protection ``n'', Edition 4.0, 2010 (``IEC 60079-
15'')
IEC 60079-18--Explosive Atmospheres--Part 18: Equipment
Protection by Encapsulation ``m'', Edition 3.0, 2009 (``IEC 60079-18'')
IEC 60079-25--Explosive Atmospheres--Part 25: Intrinsically
safe electrical systems, Edition 2.0, 2010 (``IEC 60079-25'')
IEC 60092-502--Electrical Installation in Ships--Tankers--
Special Features, Fifth Edition, 1999 (``IEC 60092-502'')
IEC 61892-7, Mobile and Fixed Offshore Units--Electrical
Installations--Part 7: Hazardous Areas, Second Edition, 2007 (``IEC
61892-7'')
NEC 2011--National Electrical Code, 2011 (``NFPA 70'')
NFPA 496--Standard for Purged and Pressurized Enclosures for
Electrical Equipment, 2013 Edition (``NFPA 496'')
UL 1604--Electrical Equipment for use in Class I and II,
Division 2 and Class III Hazardous (Classified) Locations, Third
Edition, (``UL 1604'')
The proposed sections that reference these standards and the
locations where these standards are available are listed in 46 CFR
110.10-1.
This proposed rule also uses a technical standard other than
voluntary consensus standards:
IMO Resolution A.1023(26), Code for the Construction and
Equipment of Mobile Offshore Drilling Units, 2009 (``2009 IMO MODU
Code'')
The proposed section that references this standard and the
locations where this standard is available are listed in 46 CFR 110.10-
1. They are used because we did not find voluntary consensus standards
that are applicable to this proposed rule. If you are aware of
voluntary consensus standards that might apply, please identify them by
sending a comment to the docket using one of the methods under
ADDRESSES. In your comment, please explain why you think the standards
might apply.
If you disagree with our analysis of the voluntary consensus
standards listed above or are aware of voluntary consensus standards
that might apply but are not listed, please send a comment to the
docket using one of the methods under ADDRESSES. In your comment,
please explain why you disagree with our analysis and/or identify
voluntary consensus standards we have not listed that might apply.
M. Environment
We have analyzed this proposed rule under Department of Homeland
Security Management Directive 023-01 and Commandant Instruction
M16475.lD, which guide the Coast Guard in complying with the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA)(42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have
made a preliminary determination that this action is one of a category
of actions that do not individually or cumulatively have a significant
effect on the human environment. A preliminary environmental analysis
checklist supporting this determination is available in the docket
where indicated under the ``Public Participation and Request for
Comments'' section of this preamble. This proposed rule is likely to be
categorically excluded under section 2.B.2, figure 2-1, paragraphs
(34)(d) and (e) of the Instruction and under section 6(a) of the
``Appendix to National Environmental Policy Act: Coast Guard Procedures
for Categorical Exclusions, Notice of Final Agency Policy'' (67 FR
48243, July 23, 2002). This rule involves regulations concerning
inspection and equipping of vessels; regulations concerning equipment
approval and carriage requirements; and regulations concerning vessel
operation safety standards. We seek any comments or information that
may lead to the discovery of a significant environmental impact from
this proposed rule.
List of Subjects
33 CFR Part 143
Continental shelf, Marine safety, Occupational safety and health,
Vessels.
46 CFR Part 110
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Vessels.
46 CFR Part 111
Vessels.
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard proposes
to amend 33 CFR part 143 and 46 CFR parts 110 and 111 as follows:
[[Page 37769]]
TITLE 33--NAVIGATION AND NAVIGABLE WATERS
CHAPTER I--COAST GUARD, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
Subchapter N--Outer Continental Shelf Activities
PART 143--DESIGN AND EQUIPMENT
0
1. The authority citation for part 143 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 43 U.S.C. 1333(d)(1), 1348(c), 1356; 49 CFR 1.46;
section 143.210 is also issued under 14 U.S.C. 664 and 31 U.S.C.
9701.
0
2. Amend Sec. 143.120 by adding paragraphs (d) and (e) to read as
follows:
Sec. 143.120 Floating OCS facilities.
* * * * *
(d) Each floating OCS facility that is built on or after (30 days
after the DATE OF PUBLICATION OF FINAL RULE) and documented under the
laws of a foreign nation must comply with the requirements of 46 CFR
subpart 111.108 prior to engaging in OCS activities.
(e) Each existing floating facility that is documented under the
laws of a foreign nation and that has never operated on the OCS must
comply with the requirements of 46 CFR subpart 111.108 prior to
engaging in OCS activities.
0
3. Add Sec. 143.208 to read as follows:
Sec. 143.208 Hazardous location requirements on foreign MODUs.
(a) Each mobile offshore drilling unit that is built on or after
(30 days after the DATE OF PUBLICATION OF FINAL RULE) and documented
under the laws of a foreign nation must comply with the requirements of
46 CFR subpart 111.108 prior to engaging in OCS activities.
(b) Each existing mobile offshore drilling unit that is documented
under the laws of a foreign nation and that has never operated on the
OCS must comply with the requirements of 46 CFR subpart 111.108 prior
to engaging in OCS activities.
0
4. Add Sec. 143.302 to read as follows:
Sec. 143.302 Hazardous location requirements on foreign vessels
engaged in OCS activities.
(a) Each vessel that is built on or after (30 days after the DATE
OF PUBLICATION OF FINAL RULE) that is documented under the laws of a
foreign nation must comply with the requirements of 46 CFR subpart
111.108 prior to engaging in OCS activities.
(b) Each existing vessel that is documented under the laws of a
foreign nation and that has never operated on the OCS must comply with
the requirements of 46 CFR subpart 111.108 prior to engaging in OCS
activities.
TITLE 46--Shipping
CHAPTER I--COAST GUARD, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
Subchapter J--Electrical Engineering
PART 110--GENERAL PROVISIONS
0
5. The authority citation for part 110 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1509; 43 U.S.C 1333; 46 U.S.C. 3306, 3307,
3703; E.O. 12234, 45 FR 58801, 3 CFR, 1980 Comp., p. 277; Department
of Homeland Security Delegation No. 0170.1; Sec. 110.01-2 also
issued under 44 U.S.C. 3507.
0
6. Revise Sec. 110.10-1 to read as follows:
Sec. 110.10-1 Incorporation by reference.
(a) Certain material is incorporated by reference into this
subchapter with the approval of the Director of the Federal Register
under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. To enforce any edition other
than that specified in this section, the Coast Guard must publish
notice of change in the Federal Register and the material must be
available to the public. The word ``should,'' when used in material
incorporated by reference, is to be construed the same as the words
``must'' or ``shall'' for the purposes of this subchapter. All approved
material is available for inspection at the U.S. Coast Guard, Office of
Design and Engineering Standards (CG-ENG), 2100 Second Street SW., Stop
7126, Washington, DC 20593-7126, and is available from the sources
listed below. It is also available for inspection at the National
Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the
availability of this material at NARA, call 202-741-6030 or go to
https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html.
(b) American Bureau of Shipping (ABS), ABS Plaza, 16855 Northchase
Drive, Houston, TX 77060, 281-877-5800, https://www.eagle.org.
(1) Rules for Building and Classing Steel Vessels, Part 4 Vessel
Systems and Machinery, 2003 (``ABS Steel Vessel Rules''), IBR approved
for Sec. Sec. 110.15-1, 111.01-9, 111.12-3, 111.12-5, 111.12-7,
111.33-11, 111.35-1, 111.70-1, 111.105-31, 111.105-39, 111.105-40, and
113.05-7.
(2) Rules for Building and Classing Mobile Offshore Drilling Units,
Part 4 Machinery and Systems, 2001 (``ABS MODU Rules''), IBR approved
for Sec. Sec. 111.12-1, 111.12-3, 111.12-5, 111.12-7, 111.33-11,
111.35-1, and 111.70-1.
(c) American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 West 43rd
Street, New York, NY 10036, 212-642-4900, https://www.ansi.org/.
(1) ANSI/IEEE C37.12-1991, American National Standard for AC High-
Voltage Circuit Breakers Rated on a Symmetrical Current Basis-
Specifications Guide, 1991 (``ANSI/IEEE C37.12''), IBR approved for
Sec. 111.54-1.
(2) ANSI/IEEE C37.27-1987 (IEEE Std 331) Application Guide for Low-
Voltage AC Nonintegrally Fused Power Circuitbreakers (Using Separately
Mounted Current-Limiting Fuses), 1987 (``ANSI/IEEE C37.27''), IBR
approved for Sec. 111.54-1.
(3) ANSI/ISA 12.12.01-2012, Nonincendive Electrical Equipment for
Use in Class I and II, Division 2 and Class II, Divisions 1 and 2
Hazardous (Classified) Locations, IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(4) ANSI/ISA 60079-18--Electrical Apparatus for Use in Class I,
Zone 1 Hazardous (Classified) Locations: Type of Protection--
Encapsulation ``m'', 2012 (``ANSI/ISA 60079-18''), IBR approved for
Sec. 111.108-3(e).
(5) ANSI/UL 674--Electric Motors and Generators for Use in Division
1 Hazardous Locations (Classified) Locations, 5th Edition, (``ANSI/UL
674''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(6) ANSI/UL 823--Electric Heaters for Use in Hazardous (Classified)
Locations, 9th Edition (``ANSI/UL 823''), IBR approved for Sec.
111.108-3(b).
(7) ANSI/UL 844--Electric Lighting Fixtures for Use in Hazardous
(Classified) Locations, 13th Edition (``ANSI/UL 844''), IBR approved
for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(8) ANSI/UL 913--Intrinsically Safe Apparatus and Associated
Apparatus for use in Class I, II and III, Division 1, Hazardous
Locations, 7th Edition (``ANSI/UL 913''), IBR approved for Sec.
111.108-3(b).
(9) ANSI/UL 1203--Explosion-proof and Dust-ignition Proof
Electrical Equipment for use in Hazardous (Classified) Locations, 4th
Edition (``ANSI/UL 1203''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(10) ANSI/UL 2225--Cables and Cable-Fittings for use in Hazardous
(Classified) Locations, 3rd Edition (``ANSI/UL 2225''), IBR approved
for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(d) ASME, Three Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016, 800-843-2763,
https://www.asme.org:. (1) ASME A17.1-2000 Part 2 Electric Elevators,
(2000) (``ASME A17.1''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.91-1.
(2) [Reserved]
[[Page 37770]]
(e) ASTM International (ASTM), 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West
Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, 610-832-9500, https://www.astm.org:
(1) ASTM B 117-97, Standard Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog)
Apparatus, (``ASTM B 117''), IBR approved for Sec. 110.15-1.
(2) ASTM F2876-10--Standard Practice for Thermal Rating and
Installation of Internal Combustion Engine Packages for use in
Hazardous Locations in Marine Applications, (``ASTM F2876-10''), IBR
approved for Sec. 111.108-3(g).
(f) Canadian Standards Association (CSA), 5060 Spectrum Way, Suite
100, Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 5N6, Canada, 800-463-6727, https://www.csa.ca/.
(1) CSA C22.2 No. 0-M91--General Requirements--Canadian Electrical
Code, Part II, July 1991, Reaffirmed 2006 (``CSA C22.2 No. 0-M91''),
IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(2) CSA C22.2 No. 30-M1986--Explosion-Proof Enclosures for Use in
Class I Hazardous Locations, November 1988, Reaffirmed 2007 (``CSA
C22.2 No. 30-M1986''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(3) CSA C22.2 No. 157-92--Intrinsically Safe and Non-incendive
Equipment for Use in Hazardous Locations, June 2003, Reaffirmed 2006
(``CSA C22.2 No. 157-92''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(4) CSA C22.2 No. 213-M1987--Non-incendive Electrical Equipment for
Use in Class I, Division 2 Hazardous Locations, March 1987, Reaffirmed
2008 (``CSA C22.2 No. 213-M1987''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-
3(b).
(g) FM Approvals, P.O. Box 9102, Norwood, MA 02062, 781-440-8000,
https://www.fmglobal.com:
(1) Class Number 3600--Approval Standard for Electric Equipment for
use in Hazardous (Classified) Locations General Requirements, 1998
(``FM Approvals Class Number 3600''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-
3(b).
(2) Class Number 3610--Approval Standard for Intrinsically Safe
Apparatus and Associated Apparatus for Use in Class I, II, and III,
Division 1, Hazardous (Classified) Locations, 2010 (``FM Approvals
Class Number 3610''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(3) Class Number 3611--Approval Standard for Non-incendive
Electrical Equipment for Use in Class I and II, Division 2, and Class
III, Divisions 1 and 2, Hazardous (Classified) Locations, 2004 (``FM
Approvals Class Number 3611''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(4) Class Number 3615--Approval Standard for Explosionproof
Electrical Equipment General Requirements, 2006 (``FM Approvals Class
Number 3615''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(5) Class Number 3620--Approval Standard for Purged and Pressurized
Electrical Equipment for Hazardous (Classified) Locations, 2000 (``FM
Approvals Class Number 3620''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(h) Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE), IEEE
Service Center, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854, 732-981-0060,
https://www.ieee.org/.
(1) IEEE Std C37.04-1999 IEEE Standard Rating Structure for AC
High-Voltage Circuit Breakers, 1999 (``IEEE C37.04''), IBR approved for
Sec. 111.54-1.
(2) IEEE Std C37.010-1999 IEEE Application Guide for AC High-
Voltage Circuit Breakers Rated on a Symmetrical Current Basis, 1999
(``IEEE C37.010''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.54-1.
(3) IEEE Std C37.13-1990 IEEE Standard for Low-Voltage AC Power
Circuit Breakers Used in Enclosures, October 22, 1990 (``IEEE
C37.13''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.54-1.
(4) IEEE Std C37.14-2002 IEEE Standard for Low-Voltage DC Power
Circuit Breakers Used in Enclosures, April 25, 2003 (``IEEE C37.14''),
IBR approved for Sec. 111.54-1.
(5) IEEE Std 45-1998 IEEE Recommended Practice for Electric
Installations on Shipboard--1998, October 19, 1998 (``IEEE 45-1998''),
IBR approved for Sec. Sec. 111.30-19, 111.105-3, 111.105-31, and
111.105-41.
(6) IEEE Std 45-2002 IEEE Recommended Practice for Electrical
Installations On Shipboard--2002, October 11, 2002 (``IEEE 45-2002''),
IBR approved for Sec. Sec. 111.05-7, 111.15-2, 111.30-1, 111.30-5,
111.33-3, 111.33-5, 111.40-1, 111.60-1, 111.60-3, 111.60-5, 111.60-11,
111.60-13, 111.60-19, 111.60-21, 111.60-23, 111.75-5, and 113.65-5.
(7) IEEE 100 The Authoritative Dictionary of IEEE Standards Terms,
Seventh Edition, 2000 (``IEEE 100''), IBR approved for Sec. 110.15-1.
(i) International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), 3 Rue de
Varembe, Geneva, Switzerland, +41 22 919 02 11, https://www.iec.ch/:
(1) IEC 68-2-52, Environmental Testing Part 2: Tests--Test Kb: Salt
Mist, Cyclic (Sodium Chloride Solution), Second Edition, 1996 (``IEC
68-2-52''), IBR approved for Sec. 110.15-1.
(2) IEC 60331-11 Tests for electric cables under fire conditions--
Circuit integrity--Part 11: Apparatus--Fire alone at a flame
temperature of at least 750 [deg]C, First Edition, 1999 (``IEC 60331-
11''), IBR approved for Sec. 113.30-25.
(3) IEC 60331-21 Tests for Electric Cables Under Fire Conditions--
Circuit Integrity--Part 21: Procedures and Requirements--Cables of
Rated Voltage up to and Including 0.6/1.0kV, First Edition, 1999 (``IEC
60331-21''), IBR approved for Sec. 113.30-25.
(4) IEC 332-1 Tests on Electric Cables Under Fire Conditions, Part
1: Test on a Single Vertical Insulated Wire or Cable, Third Edition,
1993 (``IEC 332-1''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.30-19.
(5) IEC 60332-3-22 Tests on Electric Cables Under Fire Conditions--
Part 3-22: Test for Vertical Flame Spread of Vertically-Mounted Bunched
Wires or Cables--Category A, First Edition, 2000 (``IEC 60332-3-22''),
IBR approved for Sec. Sec. 111.60-1, 111.60-2, 111.60-6, and 111.107-
1.
(6) IEC 60079-0 Electrical apparatus for Explosive Gas
Atmospheres--Part 0: General Requirements, Edition 3.1, 2000 (``IEC
60079-0''), IBR approved for Sec. Sec. 111.105-1, 111.105-3, 111.105-
5, 111.105-7, and 111.105-17.
(7) IEC 60079-1 Electrical Apparatus for Explosive Gas
Atmospheres--Part 1: Flameproof Enclosures ``d'' including corr.1,
Fourth Edition, June 2001 (``IEC 60079-1''), IBR approved for
Sec. Sec. 111.105-1, 111.105-3, 111.105-5, 111.105-7, 111.105-9, and
111.105-17.
(8) IEC 60079-1--Explosive Atmospheres--Part 1: Equipment
Protection by Flameproof Enclosures ``d'', Sixth Edition, 2007 (``IEC
60079-1''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(9) IEC 60079-2 Electrical Apparatus for Explosive Gas
Atmospheres--Part 2: Pressurized Enclosures ``p'', Fourth Edition, 2001
(``IEC 60079-2''), IBR approved for Sec. Sec. 111.105-1, 111.105-3,
111.105-5, 111.105-7, and 111.105-17.
(10) IEC 60079-2--Explosive Atmospheres--Part 2: Equipment
Protection by Pressurized Enclosures ``p'', Fifth Edition, 2007 (``IEC
60079-2''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(11) IEC 60079-5 Electrical Apparatus for Explosive Gas
Atmospheres--Part 5: Powder Filling ``q'', Second Edition, 1997 (``IEC
60079-5''), IBR approved for Sec. Sec. 111.105-1, 111.105-3, 111.105-
5, 111.105-7, 111.105-15, and 111.105-17.
(12) IEC 60079-5--Explosive Atmospheres--Part 5: Equipment
Protection by Powder Filling ``q'', Third Edition, 2007 (``IEC 60079-
5''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(13) IEC 60079-6 Electrical Apparatus for Explosive Gas
Atmospheres--Part 6: Oil Immersion ``o'', Second Edition, 1995 (``IEC
79-6''), IBR approved for Sec. Sec. 111.105-1, 111.105-3, 111.105-5,
111.105-7, 111.105-15, and 111.105-17.
(14) IEC 60079-6--Explosive Atmospheres--Part 6: Equipment
Protection by Oil Immersion ``o'', Third Edition, 2007 (``IEC 60079-
6''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
[[Page 37771]]
(15) IEC 60079-7 Electrical Apparatus for Explosive Gas
Atmospheres--Part 7: Increased Safety ``e'', Third Edition, 2001 (``IEC
60079-7''), IBR approved for Sec. Sec. 111.105-1, 111.105-3, 111.105-
5, 111.105-7, 111.105-15, and 111.105-17.
(16) IEC 60079-7--Explosive Atmospheres--Part 7: Equipment
Protection by Increased Safety ``e'', Fourth Edition, 2006 (``IEC
60079-7''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(17) IEC 60079-11 Electrical Apparatus for Explosive Gas
Atmospheres--Part 11: Intrinsic Safety ``i'', Fourth Edition, 1999
(``IEC 60079-11''), IBR approved for Sec. Sec. 111.105-1, 111.105-3,
111.105-5, 111.105-7, 111.105-11, and 111.105-17.
(18) IEC 60079-11--Explosive Atmospheres--Part 11: Equipment
Protection by Intrinsic Safety ``i'', Sixth Edition, 2011 (``IEC 60079-
11''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(19) IEC 60079-13--Explosive atmospheres--Part 13: Equipment
protection by pressurized room ``p'', Edition 1.0, 2010 (``IEC 60079-
13''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(20) IEC 60079-15 Electrical Apparatus for Explosive Gas
Atmospheres--Part 15: Type of Protection ``n'', Second Edition, 2001
(``IEC 60079-15''), IBR approved for Sec. Sec. 111.105-1, 111.105-3,
111.105-5, 111.105-7, 111.105-15, and 111.105-17.
(21) IEC 60079-15--Explosive Atmospheres--Part 15: Equipment
Protection by type of protection ``n'', Edition 4.0, 2010 (``IEC 60079-
15''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(22) IEC 60079-18 Electrical Apparatus for Explosive Gas
Atmospheres--Part 18: Encapsulation ``m'', First Edition, 1992 (``IEC
79-18''), IBR approved for Sec. Sec. 111.105-1, 111.105-3, 111.105-5,
111.105-7, 111.105-15, and 111.105-17.
(23) IEC 60079-18--Explosive Atmospheres--Part 18: Equipment
Protection by Encapsulation ``m'', Edition 3.0, 2009 (``IEC 60079-
18''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-3(e).
(24) IEC 60079-25--Explosive Atmospheres--Part 25: Intrinsically
safe electrical systems, Edition 2.0, 2010 (``IEC 60079-25''), IBR
approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(25) IEC 60092-101 Electrical Installation in Ships, Part 101:
Definitions and General Requirements, Edition 4.1, 2002 (``IEC 60092-
101''), IBR approved for Sec. Sec. 110.15-1 and 111.81-1.
(26) IEC 92-201 Electrical Installation in Ships, Part 201: System
Design--General, Fourth Edition, 1994 (``IEC 92-201''), IBR approved
for Sec. Sec. 111.70-3 and 111.81-1.
(27) IEC 92-202 Amendment 1 Electrical Installation in Ships, Part
202: System Design--Protection, 1996 (``IEC 92-202''), IBR approved for
Sec. Sec. 111.12-7, 111.50-3, 111.53-1, and 111.54-1.
(28) IEC 92-301 Amendment 2 Electrical Installation in Ships, Part
301: Equipment--Generators and Motors, 1995 (``IEC 92-301''), IBR
approved for Sec. Sec. 111.12-7, 111.25-5, and 111.70-1.
(29) IEC 60092-302 Electrical Installation in Ships, Part 302: Low-
Voltage Switchgear and Control Gear Assemblies, Fourth Edition, 1997
(``IEC 60092-302''), IBR approved for Sec. Sec. 111.30-1, 111.30-5,
and 111.30-19.
(30) IEC 92-303 Electrical Installation in Ships, Part 303:
Equipment--Transformers for Power and Lighting, Third Edition, 1980
(``IEC 92-303''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.20-15.
(31) IEC 92-304 Amendment 1 Electrical Installation in Ships, Part
304: Equipment--Semiconductor Convertors, 1995 (``IEC 92-304''), IBR
approved for Sec. Sec. 111.33-3 and 111.33-5.
(32) IEC 92-306 Electrical Installation in Ships, Part 306:
Equipment--Luminaries and accessories, Third Edition, 1980 (``IEC 92-
306''), IBR approved for Sec. Sec. 111.75-20 and 111.81-1.
(33) IEC 60092-352 Electrical Installation in Ships--Choice and
Installation of Cables for Low-Voltage Power Systems, Second Edition,
1997 (``IEC 60092-352''), IBR approved for Sec. Sec. 111.60-3, 111.60-
5, and 111.81-1.
(34) IEC 92-353 Electrical Installations in Ships--Part 353: Single
and Multicore Non-Radial Field Power Cables with Extruded Solid
Insulation for Rated Voltages 1kV and 3kV, Second Edition, 1995 (``IEC
92-353''), IBR approved for Sec. Sec. 111.60-1, 111.60-3, and 111.60-
5.
(35) IEC 92-401 Electrical Installations in Ships, Part 401:
Installation and Test of completed Installation with amendment 1 (1987)
and amendment 2 (1997), Third Edition, 1980 (``IEC 92-401''), IBR
approved for Sec. Sec. 111.05-9 and 111.81-1.
(36) IEC 60092-502 Electrical Installation in Ships, Part 502:
Tankers--Special Features, 1999 (``IEC 60092-502''), IBR approved for
Sec. Sec. 111.81-1, 111.105-31, and 111.108-3(b).
(37) IEC 92-503 Electrical installations in ships, Part 503:
Special features: A.C. supply systems with voltages in the range of
above 1kV up to and including 11kV, First Edition, 1975 (``IEC 92-
503''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.30-5.
(38) IEC 60529 Degrees of Protection Provided by Enclosures (IP
Code), Edition 2.1, 2001 (``IEC 60529''), IBR approved for Sec. Sec.
110.15-1, 111.01-9, 113.10-7, 113.20-3, 113.25-11, 113.30-25, 113.37-
10, 113.40-10, and 113.50-5.
(39) IEC 60533 Electrical and Electronic Installations in Ships--
Electromagnetic Compatibility, Second Edition, 1999 (``IEC 60533''),
IBR approved for Sec. 113.05-7.
(40) IEC 60947-2 Low-Voltage Switchgear and Controlgear Part 2:
Circuit-Breakers, Third Edition, 2003 (``IEC 60947-2''), IBR approved
for Sec. 111.54-1.
(41) IEC 61363-1 Electrical Installations of Ships and Mobile and
Fixed Offshore Units--Part 1: Procedures for Calculating Short-Circuit
Currents in Three-Phase a.c., First Edition, 1998 (``IEC 61363-1''),
IBR approved for Sec. 111.52-5.
(42) IEC 61892-7, Mobile and Fixed Offshore Units--Electrical
Installations--Part 7: Hazardous Areas, Second Edition, 2007 (``IEC
61892-7''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(43) IEC 62271-100, High-voltage switchgear and controlgear--part
100: High-voltage alternating current circuitbreakers, Edition 1.1,
2003 (``IEC 62271-100''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.54-1.
(j) International Maritime Organization (IMO), 4 Albert Embankment,
London SE1 7SR, United Kingdom, +44 (0) 20 7735 7611, https://www.imo.org:
(1) International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS),
Consolidated Text of the International Convention for the Safety of
Life at Sea, 1974, and its Protocol of 1988: Article, Annexes and
Certificates. (Incorporating all Amendments in Effect from January
2001), 2001 (``IMO SOLAS 74''), IBR approved for Sec. Sec. 111.99-5,
111.105-31, 112.15-1, and 113.25-6.
(2) IMO Resolution A.1023(26), Code for the Construction and
Equipment of Mobile Offshore Drilling Units, 2009 (``2009 IMO MODU
Code''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(k) International Society of Automation (ISA), 67 T.W. Alexander
Drive, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, 919-549-8411, https://www.isa.org/.
(1) RP 12.6, Wiring Practices for Hazardous (Classified) Locations
Instrumentation Part I: Intrinsic Safety, 1995 (``ISA RP 12.6''), IBR
approved for Sec. 111.105-11.
(2) [Reserved]
(l) Lloyd's Register, 71 Fenchurch Street, London EC3M 4BS, UK,
+44-0-20-7709-9166, https://www.lr.org/.
(1) Type Approval System-Test Specification Number 1, 2002, IBR
approved for Sec. 113.05-7.
[[Page 37772]]
(2) [Reserved]
(m) National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA), 1300
North 17th Street, Arlington, VA 22209, 703-841-3200, https://www.nema.org/.
(1) NEMA Standards Publication ICS 2-2000, Industrial Control and
Systems Controllers, Contactors, and Overload Relays, Rated 600 Volts,
2000 (``NEMA ICS 2''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.70-3.
(2) NEMA Standards Publication ICS 2.3-1995, Instructions for the
Handling, Installation, Operation, and Maintenance of Motor Control
Centers Rated not More Than 600 Volts, 1995 (``NEMA ICS 2.3''), IBR
approved for Sec. 111.70-3.
(3) NEMA Standards Publication No. ICS 2.4-2003, NEMA and IEC
Devices for Motor Service--a Guide for Understanding the Differences,
2003 (``NEMA ICS 2.4''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.70-3.
(4) NEMA Standards Publication No. ANSI/NEMA 250-1997, Enclosures
for Electrical Equipment (1000 Volts Maximum), August 30, 2001 (``NEMA
250''), IBR approved for Sec. Sec. 110.15-1, 111.01-9, 110.15-1,
113.10-7, 113.20-3, 113.25-11, 113.30-25, 113.37-10, 113.40-10, and
113.50-5.
(5) NEMA Standards Publication No. WC-3-1992, Rubber Insulated Wire
and Cable for the Transmission and Distribution of Electrical Energy,
Revision 1, February 1994 (``NEMA WC-3''), IBR approved for Sec.
111.60-13.
(6) NEMA WC-70/ICEA S-95-658-1999 Standard for Non-Shielded Power
Rated Cable 2000V or Less for the Distribution of Electrical Energy,
1999 (``NEMA WC-70''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.60-13.
(n) National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), 1 Batterymarch
Park, Quincy, MA 02169, 617-770-3000, https://www.nfpa.org.
(1) NEC 2002 (NFPA 70), National Electrical Code Handbook, Ninth
Edition, 2002 (``NFPA NEC 2002''), IBR approved for Sec. Sec. 111.05-
33, 111.20-15, 111.25-5, 111.50-3, 111.50-7, 111.50-9, 111.53-1,
111.54-1, 111.55-1, 111.59-1, 111.60-7, 111.60-13, 111.60-23, 111.81-1,
111.105-1, 111.105-3, 111.105-5, 111.105-7, 111.105-9, 111.105-15,
111.105-17, and 111.107-1.
(2) NEC 2011--National Electrical Code, 2011 (``NFPA 70''), IBR
approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
(3) NFPA 77, Recommended Practice on Static Electricity, 2000
(``NFPA 77''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.105-27.
(4) NFPA 99, Standard for Health Care Facilities, 2005 (``NFPA
99''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.105-37.
(5) NFPA 496, Standard for Purged and Pressurized Enclosures for
Electrical Equipment, 2013 (``NFPA 496''), IBR approved for Sec.
111.108-3(d).
(o) Naval Publications and Forms Center (NPFC), Department of
Defense, Single Stock Point, 700 Robins Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19111.
(1) MIL-C-24640A, Military Specification Cables, Light Weight,
Electric, Low Smoke, for Shipboard Use, General Specification for
(1995) Supplement 1, June 26, 1995 (``NPFC MIL-C-24640A''), IBR
approved for Sec. Sec. 111.60-1 and 111.60-3.
(2) MIL-C-24643A, Military Specification Cables and Cords,
Electric, Low Smoke, for Shipboard Use, General Specification for
(1996) Amendment 2, March 13, 1996 (``NPFC MIL-C-24643A''), IBR
approved for Sec. Sec. 111.60-1 and 111.60-3.
(3) MIL-W-76D, Military Specification Wire and Cable, Hook-Up,
Electrical, Insulated, General Specification for (2003) (Revision of
MIL-W-76D-1992) Amendment 1-2003, February 6, 2003 (``NPFC MIL-W-
76D''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.60-11.
(p) Naval Sea Systems Command (NAVSEA), 1333 Isaac Hull Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20376, 202-781-0000, https://www.navsea.navy.mil.
(1) DDS 300-2, A.C. Fault Current Calculations, 1988 (``NAVSEA DDS
300-2''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.52-5.
(2) MIL-HDBK-299(SH), Military Handbook Cable Comparison Handbook
Data Pertaining to Electric Shipboard Cable Notice 1-1991 (Revision of
MIL-HDBK-299(SH) (1989)), October 15, 1991 (``NAVSEA MIL-HDBK-
299(SH)''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.60-3.
(q) UL, 2600 NW. Lake Road, Camas, WA, 98607, 877-854-3577, https://www.ul.com:
(1) UL 44, Standard for Thermoset-Insulated Wire and Cable,
Fifteenth Edition, (Revisions through and including May 13, 2002),
March 22, 1999 (``UL 44''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.60-11.
(2) UL 50, Standard for Safety Enclosures for Electrical Equipment,
Eleventh Edition, October 19, 1995 (``UL 50''), IBR approved for Sec.
111.81-1.
(3) UL 62, Standard for Flexible Cord and Fixture Wire, Sixteenth
Edition, October 15, 1997 (``UL 62''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.60-
13.
(4) UL 83, Standard for Thermoplastic-Insulated Wires and Cables,
Twelfth Edition, September 29, 1998 (``UL 83''), IBR approved for Sec.
111.60-11.
(5) UL 484, Standard for Room Air Conditioners, Seventh Edition,
(Revisions through and including Sep. 3, 2002), April 27, 1993 (``UL
484''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.87-3.
(6) UL 489, Molded-Case Circuit Breakers, Molded-Case Switches, and
Circuit-Breaker Enclosures, Ninth Edition, (Revisions through and
including Mar. 22, 2000), October 31, 1996 (``UL 489''), IBR approved
for Sec. Sec. 111.01-15 and 111.54-1.
(7) UL 514A, Metallic Outlet Boxes, Ninth Edition, December 27,
1996 (``UL 514A''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.81-1.
(8) UL 514B, Conduit, Tubing, and Cable Fittings, Fourth Edition,
November 3, 1997 (``UL 514B''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.81-1.
(9) UL 514C, Standard for Nonmetallic Outlet Boxes, Flush-Device
Boxes, and Covers, Second Edition, October 31, 1988 (``UL 514C''), IBR
approved for Sec. 111.81-1.
(10) UL 913, Standard for Intrinsically Safe Apparatus and
Associated Apparatus for Use in Class i, ii, and iii, Division 1,
Hazardous (Classified) Locations, Sixth Edition, (Revisions through and
including Dec. 15, 2003) August 8, 2002 (``UL 913''), IBR approved for
Sec. 111.105-11.
(11) UL 1042, Standard for Electric Baseboard Heating Equipment,
April 11, 1994 (``UL 1042''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.87-3.
(12) UL 1072, Standard for Medium-Voltage Power Cables, Third
Edition, (Revisions through and including Apr. 14, 2003), December 28,
2001 (``UL 1072''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.60-1.
(13) UL 1104, Standard for Marine Navigation Lights, 1998 (``UL
1104''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.75-17.
(14) UL 1203, Standard for Explosion-Proof and Dust-Ignition-Proof
Electrical Equipment for Use in Hazardous (Classified) Locations, Third
Edition, (Revisions through and including Apr. 30, 2004), September 7,
2000 (``UL 1203''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.105-9.
(15) UL 1309, Marine Shipboard Cables, First Edition, July 14, 1995
(``UL 1309''), IBR approved for Sec. Sec. 111.60-1 and 111.60-3.
(16) UL 1581, May 6, 2003, (``UL 1581''), IBR approved for
Sec. Sec. 111.30-19, 111.60-2, and 111.60-6.
(17) UL 1598, Luminaires, First Edition, January 31, 2000 (``UL
1598''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.75-20.
(18) UL 1598A, Standard for Supplemental Requirements for
Luminaires for Installation on Marine Vessels, First Edition, December
4, 2000 (``UL 1598A''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.75-20.
(19) UL 1604--Electrical Equipment for use in Class I and II,
Division 2 and Class III Hazardous (Classified) Locations, Third
Edition, (``UL 1604''), IBR approved for Sec. 111.108-3(b).
0
7. Amend Sec. 110.15-1(b) by adding, in alphabetical order, the
definitions for
[[Page 37773]]
````IECEx System'', ``Outer Continental Shelf (OCS)'', ``OCS
activity'', ``Special Division 1'', ``Zone 0'', ``Zone 1'', and ``Zone
2'' to read as follows:
Sec. 110.15-1 Definitions.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
IECEx System means an international certification system covering
equipment that meets the provisions of the IEC 60079 (incorporated by
reference, see Sec. 110.10-1(i)) series of standards. The IECEx System
is comprised of an Ex Certification Body and an Ex Testing Laboratory
that has been accepted into the IECEx System after satisfactory
assessment of their competence to ISO/IEC Standard 17025, ISO/IEC Guide
65, IECEx rules of procedures, IECEx operational documents, and IECEx
technical guidance documents as part of the IECEx assessment process.
* * * * *
OCS activity has the same meaning as 33 CFR 140.10.
Outer Continental Shelf (OCS) has the same meaning as 33 CFR
140.10.
* * * * *
Special Division 1 is a Class I, Zone 0 hazardous location in
Article 505 of the National Electrical Code (incorporated by reference,
see Sec. 110.10-1(n)(2)) that may require special considerations for
electrical equipment installed in such locations.
* * * * *
Zone 0 is a hazardous location in which an explosive gas or vapor
in mixture with air is continuously present or present for long
periods.
Zone 1 is a hazardous location in which an explosive gas or vapor
in mixture with air is likely to occur in normal operating conditions.
Zone 2 is a hazardous location in which an explosive gas or vapor
in mixture with air is not likely to occur in normal operating
conditions, or in which such a mixture, if it does occur, will only
exist for a short time.
0
8. Amend Sec. 110.25-1 by adding paragraphs (p) and (q) to read as
follows:
Sec. 110.25-1 Plans and information required for new construction.
(p) [Reserved]
(q) For vessels with hazardous locations to which subpart 111.108
of this part applies, plans showing the extent and classification of
all hazardous locations, including information on--
(1) Equipment identification by manufacturer's name and model
number;
(2) Equipment use within the system;
(3) Parameters of intrinsically safe systems, including cables;
(4) Equipment locations;
(5) Installation details and/or approved control drawings; and
(6) A certificate of testing, and listing or certification, by an
independent laboratory or an IECEx Certificate of Conformity under the
IECEx System, where required by the respective standard in Sec.
111.108-3(b)(1), (2), or (3) of this subchapter.
PART 111--ELECTRIC SYSTEMS GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
0
9. The authority citation for part 111 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 46 U.S.C. 3306, 3703; Department of Homeland Security
Delegation No. 0170.1.
0
10. Add subpart 111.108 to read as follows:
Subpart 111.108--Hazardous locations requirements on U.S. and
foreign MODUs, floating OCS facilities and vessels conducting OCS
activities, and U.S. vessels that carry flammable and combustible
cargo
Sec.
111.108-1 Applicability.
111.108-2 Reserved.
111.108-3 General requirements.
Sec. 111.108-1 Applicability.
This subpart applies to:
(a) U.S. MODUs, floating OCS facilities, and vessels, other than
offshore supply vessels regulated under 46 CFR subchapter L, built on
or after (30 days after DATE OF PUBLICATION OF FINAL RULE) that engage
in OCS activities.
(b) Foreign MODUs, floating OCS facilities, and vessels that have
never operated on the OCS that engage in OCS activities on or after (30
days after DATE OF PUBLICATION OF FINAL RULE).
(c) U.S. MODUs, floating OCS facilities, and vessels, other than
offshore supply vessels regulated under 46 CFR subchapter L, that
engage in OCS activities and U.S. tank vessels that carry flammable and
combustible cargoes and may comply with this subpart in lieu of
Sec. Sec. 111.105-1 through 111.105-15 of this part. All other
sections of subpart 111.105 of this part remain applicable.
Sec. 111.108-2 [Reserved]
Sec. 111.108-3 General requirements.
(a) Electrical installations in hazardous locations, where
necessary for operational purposes, must be located in the least
hazardous location practicable.
(b) Electrical installations in hazardous locations must comply
with paragraphs (b)(1), (b)(2), or (b)(3) of this section.
(1) NFPA 70 (NEC 2011) Articles 500 through 504 (incorporated by
reference, see Sec. 110.10-1(n)(2)). Equipment required to be
identified for Class I locations must meet the provisions of Sections
500.7 and 500.8 of NFPA 70 and must be tested and listed by an
independent laboratory to any of the following standards:
(i) ANSI/UL 674, ANSI/UL 823, ANSI/UL 844, ANSI/UL 913, ANSI/UL
1203, UL 1604 (replaced by ANSI/ISA 12.12.01)or ANSI/UL 2225
(incorporated by reference, see Sec. 110.10-1(c) and (q)).
(ii) FM Approvals Class Number 3600, Class Number 3610, Class
Number 3611, Class Number 3615, or Class Number 3620 (incorporated by
reference, see Sec. 110.10-1(g)).
(iii) CSA C22.2 Nos. 0-M91, 30-M1986, 157-92, or 213-M1987
(incorporated by reference, see Sec. 110.10-1(f)).
Note to Sec. 111.108-3(b)(1): See Article 501.5 of NFPA 70
(incorporated by reference, see Sec. 110.10-1(n)(2)) for use of Zone
equipment in Division designated spaces.
(2) NFPA 70 Article 505 (incorporated by reference, see Sec.
110.10-1(n)(2)). Equipment required to be identified for Class I
locations must meet the provisions of Sections 505.7 and 505.9 of NPFA
70 and must be tested and listed by an independent laboratory to one or
more of the types of protection in ANSI/ISA Series of standards
incorporated in NFPA 70 (incorporated by reference, see Sec. 110.10-
1(n)(2)).
Note to Sec. 111.108-3(b)(2): See Article 505.9(c)(1) of the NFPA
70 (incorporated by reference, see Sec. 110.10-1(n)(2)) for use of
Division equipment in Zone designated spaces.
(3) Clause 6 of IEC 61892-7 (incorporated by reference, see Sec.
110.10-1(i)(44)) for all U.S. and foreign floating OCS facilities and
vessels on the U.S. OCS or on the waters adjacent thereto; chapter 6 of
2009 IMO MODU Code (incorporated by reference, see Sec. 110.10-
1(j)(2)) for all U.S. and foreign MODUs; or clause 6 of IEC 60092-502
(incorporated by reference, see Sec. 110.10-1(i)(36)) for U.S. tank
vessels that carry flammable and combustible cargoes. Electrical
apparatus in hazardous locations must be tested to IEC 60079-1, -2, -5,
-6, -7, -11, -13, -15, -18 or -25 (incorporated by reference, see Sec.
110.10-1(i)) and certified by an independent laboratory under the IECEx
System.
[[Page 37774]]
(c) System components that are listed or certified under paragraph
(b)(1), (b)(2), or (b)(3) of this section must not be combined in a
manner that would compromise system integrity or safety.
(d) As an alternative to paragraph (b)(1) of this section,
electrical equipment that complies with the provisions of NFPA 496
(incorporated by reference, see Sec. 110.10-1(n)(5)) is acceptable for
installation in Class I, Divisions 1 and 2. When equipment meeting this
standard is used, it does not need to be identified and marked by an
independent laboratory. The Commanding Officer, Marine Safety Center
(MSC) will evaluate equipment complying with this standard during plan
review. It is normally considered acceptable if a manufacturer's
certification of compliance is indicated on a material list or plan.
(e) Equipment listed or certified to ANSI/ISA 60079-18 or IEC
60079-18, respectively, (incorporated by reference, see Sec. 110.10-
1(i)(23)) is not permitted in Class I, Special Division 1 or Zone 0
hazardous locations unless the encapsulating compound of Ex ``ma''
protected equipment is not exposed to, or has been determined to be
compatible with, the liquid or cargo in the storage tank.
(f) Submerged pump motors that do not meet the requirements of
Sec. 111.105-31(d) of this part, installed in tanks carrying flammable
or combustible liquids with closed-cup flashpoints not exceeding
60[deg] C (140[deg] F), must receive concept approval by the Commandant
(CG-ENG) and plan approval by the Commanding Officer, MSC.
(g) Internal combustion engines installed in Class I, Divisions 1
and 2 (Class I and IEC, Zones 1 and 2) must meet the provisions of ASTM
F2876-10 (incorporated by reference, see Sec. 110.10-1(e)(2)).
Dated: June 5, 2013.
J.G. Lantz,
Director of Commercial Regulations and Standards, United States Coast
Guard.
[FR Doc. 2013-14951 Filed 6-21-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110-04-P