Signal System Reporting Requirements, 36738-36742 [2013-14602]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 118 / Wednesday, June 19, 2013 / Proposed Rules
telecommunications services, except
that such term does not include
aggregators of telecommunications
services (as defined in 47 U.S.C.
226(a)(2)). For the purposes of this part,
the term ‘‘telecommunications carrier’’
or ‘‘carrier’’ shall include an
interconnected VoIP service provider.
(j) Telecommunications service. The
term ‘‘telecommunications service’’
refers to the offering of
telecommunications for a fee directly to
the public, or to such classes of users as
to be effectively available directly to the
public, regardless of the facilities used.
For purposes of this part, the term
‘‘telecommunications service’’ shall
include interconnected VoIP service as
that term is defined in 47 U.S.C.
153(25).3.
■ 3. Amend § 52.15 by revising
paragraphs (g)(2)(i) and (ii) to read as
follows:
Subpart B—Administration
§ 52.15
Central office code administration.
*
*
*
*
*
(g) * * *
(2) * * *
(i) The applicant is authorized to
provide service in the area for which the
numbering resources are being
requested; and the applicant is or will
be capable of providing service within
sixty (60) days of the numbering
resources activation date.
(ii) Interconnected VoIP service
providers may use the appropriate pages
of their most recent FCC Form 477
submission as evidence of authorization
to provide service in the area for which
resources are being requested.
Interconnected VoIP service providers
must also provide the relevant state
commission with regulatory and
numbering contacts upon first
requesting numbers in that state.
*
*
*
*
*
§ 52.16
[Amended]
§ 52.33 Recovery of carrier-specific costs
directly related to providing long-term
number portability.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) All telecommunications carriers
other than incumbent local exchange
carriers may recover their number
portability costs in any manner
consistent with applicable state and
federal laws and regulations.
■ 9. Amend § 52.34 by adding paragraph
(c) to read as follows:
§ 52.34 Obligations regarding local
number porting to and from interconnected
VoIP or Internet-based TRS providers.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) Telecommunications carriers must
facilitate an end-user customer’s valid
number portability request either to or
from an interconnected VoIP or VRS or
IP Relay provider. ‘‘Facilitate’’ is
defined as the telecommunication
carrier’s affirmative legal obligation to
take all steps necessary to initiate or
allow a port-in or port-out itself, subject
to a valid port request, without
unreasonable delay or unreasonable
procedures that have the effect of
delaying or denying porting of the
NANP-based telephone number.
§ 52.35
[Amended]
10. Amend § 52.35 by removing
paragraph (e)(1) and redesignating
paragraphs (e)(2) and (3) as (e)(1) and
(2).
■
§ 52.36
[Amended]
11. Amend § 52.36 by removing
paragraph (d).
■
[FR Doc. 2013–13703 Filed 6–18–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Railroad Administration
49 CFR Part 233
4. Amend § 52.16 by removing
paragraph (g).
[Docket No. FRA–2012–0104, Notice No. 1]
§ 52.17
Signal System Reporting
Requirements
■
RIN 2130–AC44
[Amended]
5. Amend § 52.17 by removing
paragraph (c).
Subpart C—Number Portability
■
§ 52.21
[Amended]
6. Amend § 52.21 by removing
paragraph (h) and redesignating
paragraphs (i) through (w) as (h) through
(v).
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■
§ 52.32
[Amended]
7. Amend § 52.32 by removing
paragraph (e).
■ 8. Amend § 52.33 by revising
paragraph (b) to read as follows:
■
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Federal Railroad
Administration (FRA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: As part of a paperwork
reduction initiative, FRA is proposing to
eliminate the regulatory requirement
that each carrier must file with FRA a
signal system status report every five
years. FRA believes the report is no
longer necessary because advances in
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technology have made it possible for
more updated information regarding
railroad signal systems to be available to
FRA through alternative sources.
Separately, FRA is proposing to amend
the criminal penalty provision in the
Signal System Reporting Requirements
by updating an outdated statutory
citation.
Written comments must be
received by August 19, 2013. Comments
received after that date will be
considered to the extent possible
without incurring additional delay or
expense.
FRA anticipates being able to resolve
this rulemaking without a public, oral
hearing. However, if FRA receives a
specific request for a public, oral
hearing prior to July 19, 2013, one will
be scheduled, and FRA will publish a
supplemental notice in the Federal
Register to inform interested parties of
the date, time, and location of any such
hearing.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
related to Docket No. FRA–2012–0104,
Notice No. 1, by any one of the
following methods:
• Fax: 1–202–493–2251;
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590;
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays; or
• Web site: Electronically through the
Federal eRulemaking Portal, https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
instructions for submitting comments.
Instructions: All submissions must
include the agency name, docket name,
and docket number or Regulatory
Identification Number (RIN) for this
rulemaking. Note that all comments
received will be posted without change
to https://www.regulations.gov, including
any personal information provided.
Please see the Privacy Act heading in
the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
of this document for Privacy Act
information related to any submitted
comments or materials.
Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or
comments received, go to https://
www.regulations.gov at any time or to
the U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M–30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5
DATES:
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p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sean Crain, Electronic Engineer, Signal
and Train Control Division, Office of
Railroad Safety, FRA, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., W35–226, Washington, DC
20590 (telephone: (202) 493–6257),
sean.crain@dot.gov, or Stephen N.
Gordon, Trial Attorney, Office of Chief
Counsel, FRA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue
SE., W31–209, Washington, DC 20590
(telephone: (202) 493–6001),
stephen.n.gordon@dot.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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I. Explanation of Proposed Regulatory
Action
A. Elimination of the Signal System
Five-[Y]ear Report
On May 14, 2012, President Obama
issued Executive Order (E.O.) 13610—
Identifying and Reducing Regulatory
Burdens, which seeks ‘‘to modernize
our regulatory system and to reduce
unjustified regulatory burdens and
costs.’’ See 77 FR 28469. The Executive
Order directs each executive agency to
conduct retrospective reviews of its
regulatory requirements to identify
potentially beneficial modifications to
regulations. Executive agencies are to
‘‘give priority, consistent with the law,
to those initiatives that will produce
significant quantifiable monetary
savings or significant quantifiable
reductions in paperwork burdens while
protecting public health, welfare, safety
and our environment.’’ See id. at 28470.
FRA has initiated a review of its
existing regulations in accordance with
E.O. 13610 and the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995, 44 U.S.C. 3501
et seq., with the goal of identifying
regulations that can be amended or
eliminated, thereby reducing the
paperwork and reporting burden on
carriers that are subject to FRA
jurisdiction. One area where FRA
believes it can help reduce the railroad
industry’s reporting burden is by
eliminating the Signal System Five-Year
reporting requirement. See 49 CFR
233.9.
Section 233.9 currently requires each
carrier to complete and submit an FRA
Form F6180.47, Signal System FiveYear Report, in accordance with the
instructions and definitions on the form.
The information reported on FRA Form
F6180.47 is intended to update FRA on
the status of a railroad’s signal system.
It historically has been used to monitor
changes in the types of signal systems
installed and the methods of operation
used on the Nation’s railroads.
Prior to 1997, carriers were required
to submit a Signal System Annual
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Report by April 15 of each year.
However, based on a regulatory review,
FRA extended the reporting requirement
to every five years rather than annually.
See 61 FR 33871 (July 1, 1996). FRA
determined that a five-year reporting
period would significantly reduce the
reporting burden on the railroads while
still meeting the informational needs of
the government. Therefore, in July 1996,
FRA amended § 233.9 to require that
‘‘[n]ot later than April 1, 1997 and every
5 years thereafter, each carrier shall file
with FRA a signal system status report
‘‘Signal System Five-[Y]ear Report’’ on a
form to be provided by FRA in
accordance with instructions and
definitions provided on the report.’’
For the 2012 reporting period, FRA
transitioned the Signal System FiveYear Report form into an electronic
format. The electronic form required all
of the same information as the paper
form but could be submitted via the
Internet. The form was due to be
submitted by no later than April 1,
2012, and pertained to signal systems in
service on or after January 1, 2012. The
next five-year report is not due until
April 2017. The present rulemaking
would eliminate the reporting
requirement in its entirety for April
2017 and thereafter.
FRA believes that the Signal System
Five-Year Report is no longer necessary
for several reasons. The data collected
in the Signal System Five-Year Report
can quickly become outdated. Railroads
normally modify signal systems far
more frequently than once every five
years. Indeed, FRA has generally found
that signal system modifications occur
with such frequency under 49 CFR
§§ 235.5 and 235.7, that the Signal
System Five-Year Report often is out-ofdate by the time it is received by FRA.
Moreover, FRA has other viable
means to monitor a carrier’s signal
system. It is better able to monitor the
status of a railroad signal system
through the use of more frequently
collected agency data—such as the
Block Signal Application, see 49 CFR
235.5—which provide the agency much
more detailed and useful information.
The development and expansion of
electronic reporting methods also allow
railroads to more frequently report to
FRA information similar to that which
is captured in the Signal System FiveYear Report. This ability gives FRA a
better ‘‘real-time’’ understanding of a
carrier’s signal system than the agency
can get from a report that is filed once
every five years. As a result, FRA
currently relies on the more up-to-date
sources for signal system data and has
little use for the information collected in
the Signal System Five-Year Report.
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Finally, the railroad industry and the
general public do not appear to derive
any useful benefit or information from
the Signal System Five-Year Report. The
feedback FRA has received from the
industry and the general public
indicates that, as expected, the data
contained in the report was not useful
in providing up-to-date information
about railroad signal systems. As a
result, FRA is confident that eliminating
the report will not result in the railroad
industry or the general public being less
informed about railroad signal systems.
B. Updating U.S. Code Citations in Part
233
Administrative amendments are
sometimes necessary to address
citations that have become outdated due
to the actions of Congress. This is
particularly true when the basis for a
legal requirement is moved to a different
title, chapter, or section of the U.S.
Code. Federal regulations do not ‘‘autocorrect’’ for these types of changes.
Therefore, it is incumbent on agencies
to monitor their regulations and make
appropriate changes whenever feasible.
FRA has identified a citation in 49 CFR
233.13(b)—referencing 49 U.S.C.
438(e)—that should be amended for this
reason, and proposes to make that
amendment in this rulemaking.
The subject statutory provision arises
out of the former Federal Railroad
Safety Act of 1970 (FRSA), which was
enacted on October 16, 1970. See Public
Law 91–458. Section 209 of the FRSA,
as originally enacted, contained a civil
penalty provision that was codified at
45 U.S.C. 438. While the statute did not
contain a criminal penalty provision
when it was first enacted, Congress
eventually determined that there may be
situations where criminal penalties are
warranted for violations of the law.
Accordingly, the FRSA was amended on
October 10, 1980. See Public Law 96–
423. Among other things, the 1980
amendment added paragraph (e) to
section 209, establishing that criminal
penalties may be assessed against any
person who knowingly and willfully
makes a false entry in a required record
or report; destroys, mutilates, changes,
or otherwise falsifies a required record
or report; fails to enter specified facts or
transactions in a required record or
report; makes, prepares, or preserves a
record or report in violation of an
applicable regulation or order; or files a
false record or report with the Secretary
of Transportation. This revision to the
FRSA was codified at 45 U.S.C. 438(e).
In 1984, FRA amended its Signal and
Train Control Regulations, including 49
CFR Part 233. See 49 FR 3374 (Jan. 26,
1984). Section 233.13(b) was amended
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at this time to read ‘‘[w]hoever
knowingly and willfully—[f]iles a false
report or other document required to be
filed by this part is subject to a $5,000
fine and 2 years imprisonment as
prescribed by 49 U.S.C. 522(a) and
section 209(e) of the Federal Railroad
Safety Act of 1970, as amended (45
U.S.C. 438(e)).’’ This language reflected
the added statutory authority that
Congress provided in its 1980
amendment to the FRSA.
Congress, however, was not done
making changes that applied to section
209(e) of the FRSA. In 1994, Congress
enacted a law to ‘‘revise, codify, and
enact without substantive change
certain general and permanent laws,
related to transportation’’ under title 49
of the U.S. Code. See Public Law 101–
272. As a result, most Federal railroad
safety laws were moved from title 45 to
title 49. This included the criminal
penalty provision of the FRSA, which
was repealed at 45 U.S.C. 438(e) and
recodified at 49 U.S.C. 21311. This
statutory change rendered the citation in
49 CFR 233.13(b) outdated, and FRA has
not, prior to this date, sought to amend
the regulatory provision. Given that
FRA has begun the present rulemaking
addressing part 233, it views now as an
appropriate time to update the citation
in paragraph (b) of section 233.13.
II. Section-by-Section Analysis
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Part 233—Signal System Reporting
Requirements
Section 233.9 Reports
FRA proposes eliminating the Signal
System Five-Year Report required by
this section and reserving the section for
future use. Eliminating this reporting
requirement will reduce the railroad
industry’s paperwork burden in a way
that does not endanger the public
health, welfare, and safety or our
environment. FRA has identified three
specific reasons supporting the
elimination of this reporting
requirement. First, the information
contained in the Signal System FiveYear Report quickly becomes obsolete.
Second, FRA is better able to determine
the status of a railroad’s signal system
through other more frequently collected
types of information. Third, the report
does not generally appear to contain
information that is useful to the railroad
industry or the general public.
Section 233.13 Criminal Penalty
FRA proposes making an
administrative change to paragraph (b)
of this section to correct an out-of-date
citation to the U.S. Code. Paragraph (b)
provides that it is unlawful to
knowingly and willfully file a false
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report required by part 233. Such
conduct is punishable with a fine of
$5000 and up to two years
imprisonment. The paragraph cites to 45
U.S.C. 438(e) as statutory support for the
criminal penalties; however, this
statutory provision was repealed and
recodified under a different title of the
U.S. Code as part of a reorganization of
the Federal railroad safety statutes by
Congress. The provision is currently
housed at 49 U.S.C. 21311. The
proposed amendment would correct the
outdated citation in paragraph (b) by
replacing 45 U.S.C. 438(e) with 49
U.S.C. 21311.
Appendix A to Part 233—Schedule of
Civil Penalties
Appendix A to part 233 contains a
schedule of civil penalties for use in
connection with this part. Because such
penalty schedules are statements of
agency policy, notice and comment are
not required prior to their issuance. See
5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(A). Nevertheless, FRA
intends to amend this appendix in
issuing the final rule to remove and
reserve the entry for § 233.9, in
accordance with this proposal.
III. Regulatory Impact
A. Executive Order 12866 and 13563
and DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures
This rulemaking proposes eliminating
the requirement in 49 CFR 233.9 that
each railroad file with FRA a Signal
System Five-Year Report. The proposed
rule has been evaluated in accordance
with existing policies and procedures. It
is not considered a significant
regulatory action under E.O. 12866 and
E.O. 13563. This rule also is not
significant under the DOT Regulatory
Policies and Procedures. 44 FR 11034
(Feb. 26, 1979). A regulatory impact
analysis addressing the economic
impact of this proposed rule has been
prepared and placed in the docket.
As part of the regulatory evaluation,
FRA has explained the benefits of this
proposed rule and provided monetized
assessments of the value of such
benefits. The proposed rule would
eliminate the cost associated with
submitting a Signal System Five-Year
Report. Each railroad currently expends
approximately one hour of labor to
prepare and submit the report to FRA
every five years. For the 20-year period
analyzed, the estimated cost savings
would be $234,265. The present value of
this is $113,929 (using a 7 percent
discount rate). This regulation only
reduces the burden on railroads; it does
not impose any additional costs.
Therefore, the net benefit of this
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proposed rulemaking would be
$113,929 (present value, 7 percent).
FRA requests comments on all aspects
of this regulatory evaluation and its
conclusions.
B. Regulatory Flexibility Determination
The Regulatory Flexibility Act of
1980, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq., and E.O.
13272, 67 FR 53461 (Aug. 16, 2002),
require agency review of proposed and
final rules to assess their impact on
small entities. An agency must prepare
an initial regulatory flexibility analysis
(IRFA) unless it determine and certifies
that a rule, if promulgated, would not
have a significant impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
Pursuant to the Regulatory Flexibility
Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 605(b), the FRA
Administrator certifies that this
proposed rule would not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
This proposed rule would affect all
railroads, including small railroads.
However, the effect on these railroads
would be purely beneficial and not
significant, as it would reduce their
labor burden by eliminating the need to
file a Signal System Five-Year Report.
‘‘Small entity’’ is defined in 5 U.S.C.
601 as including a small business
concern that is independently owned
and operated, and is not dominant in its
field of operation. The U.S. Small
Business Administration (SBA) has
authority to regulate issues related to
small businesses, and stipulates in its
size standards that a ‘‘small entity’’ in
the railroad industry is a for profit ‘‘linehaul railroad’’ that has fewer than 1,500
employees, a ‘‘short line railroad’’ with
fewer than 500 employees, or a
‘‘commuter rail system’’ with annual
receipts of less than seven million
dollars. See ‘‘Size Eligibility Provisions
and Standards,’’ 13 CFR Part 121,
subpart A. Additionally, 5 U.S.C. 601(5)
defines as ‘‘small entities’’ governments
of cities, counties, towns, townships,
villages, school districts, or special
districts with populations less than
50,000. Federal agencies may adopt
their own size standards for small
entities, in consultation with SBA and
in conjunction with public comment.
Pursuant to that authority, FRA has
published a final statement of agency
policy that formally establishes ‘‘small
entities’’ or ‘‘small businesses’’ as being
railroads, contractors, and hazardous
materials shippers that meet the revenue
requirements of a Class III railroad as set
forth in 49 CFR 1201.1–1, which is $20
million or less in inflation-adjusted
annual revenues, and commuter
railroads or small governmental
jurisdictions that serve populations of
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50,000 or less. See 68 FR 24891 (May 9,
2003), codified at appendix C to 49 CFR
Part 209. The $20-million limit is based
on the Surface Transportation Board’s
revenue threshold for a Class III
railroad. Railroad revenue is adjusted
for inflation by applying a revenue
deflator formula in accordance with 49
CFR 1201.1–1. FRA is using this
definition for this rulemaking.
FRA estimates that there are 719 Class
III railroads, all of which would be
affected by this proposed rule. However,
the impact on these small railroads
would not be significant. FRA estimates
that each report takes approximately
one labor hour to prepare and submit to
FRA. The elimination of this reporting
requirement would save each railroad
one hour of labor every five years.
Therefore, this proposed rule would
have a positive effect on these railroads,
saving each railroad approximately $307
(non-discounted) in labor costs over the
20-year analysis. Since this amount is
extremely small and entirely beneficial,
FRA concludes that this proposed rule
would not have a significant impact on
these railroads.
Pursuant to the Regulatory Flexibility
Act, 5 U.S.C. 601(b), FRA certifies that
this proposed rule would not have a
significant impact on a substantial
number of small entities. Although a
substantial number of small railroads
would be affected by the proposed rule,
the impact on these entities would be
minimal and positive. FRA requests
comments on all aspects of this
certification.
C. Federalism
Executive Order 13132, ‘‘Federalism’’,
64 FR 43255 (Aug. 10, 1999), requires
FRA to develop an accountable process
to ensure ‘‘meaningful and timely input
by State and local officials in the
development of regulatory policies that
have federalism implications.’’ ‘‘Policies
that have federalism implications’’ are
defined in the Executive Order to
include regulations that have
‘‘substantial direct effects on the States,
on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.’’ Under E.O.
13132, the agency may not issue a
regulation with federalism implications
that imposes substantial direct
compliance costs and that is not
required by statute, unless the Federal
government provides the funds
necessary to pay the direct compliance
costs incurred by State and local
governments, the agency consults with
State and local governments, or the
agency consults with State and local
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government officials early in the process
of developing the regulation. Where a
regulation has federalism implications
and preempts State law, the agency
seeks to consult with State and local
officials in the process of developing the
regulation.
This NPRM has been analyzed in
accordance with the principles and
criteria contained in E.O. 13132. FRA
has determined that, if adopted, the
proposed rule would not have
substantial direct effects on the States,
on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government. In addition, FRA
has determined that this proposed rule
will not impose substantial direct
compliance costs on State and local
governments. Therefore, the
consultation and funding requirements
of E.O. 13132 do not apply.
However, this proposed rule could
have preemptive effect by operation of
law under certain provisions of the
Federal railroad safety statutes,
specifically the former Federal Railroad
Safety Act of 1970 (FRSA), repealed and
recodified at 49 U.S.C. 20106, and the
former Signal Inspection Act of 1937,
repealed and recodified at 49 U.S.C.
20501–20505. See Pub. L. 103–272 (July
5, 1994). The former FRSA provides that
States may not adopt or continue in
effect any law, regulation, or order
related to railroad safety or security that
covers the subject matter of a regulation
prescribed or order issued by the
Secretary of Transportation (with
respect to railroad safety matters) or the
Secretary of Homeland Security (with
respect to railroad security matters),
except when the State law, regulation,
or order qualifies under the ‘‘local safety
or security hazard’’ exception to section
20106.
In sum, FRA has analyzed this
proposed rule in accordance with the
principles and criteria contained in E.O.
13132. As explained above, FRA has
determined that this proposed rule has
no federalism implications, other than
the possible preemption of State laws
under the former FRSA. Accordingly,
FRA has determined that preparation of
a federalism summary impact statement
for this proposed rule is not required.
D. International Trade Impact
Assessment
The Trade Agreement Act of 1979,
Public Law 96–39, 93 Stat. 144 (July 26,
1979), prohibits Federal agencies from
engaging in any standards or related
activities that create unnecessary
obstacles to the foreign commerce of the
United States. Legitimate domestic
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36741
objectives, such as safety, are not
considered unnecessary obstacles. The
statute also requires consideration of
international standards and where
appropriate, that they be the basis for
U.S. standards. This rulemaking is
purely domestic in nature and is not
expected to affect trade opportunities
for U.S. firms doing business overseas or
for foreign firms doing business in the
United States.
E. Paperwork Reduction Act
Under the Paperwork Reduction Act
of 1995 (PRA), 44 U.S.C. 3501, et seq.,
Federal agencies must obtain approval
from the Office of Management and
Budget for each collection of
information they conduct, sponsor, or
require through regulations. FRA has
carefully reviewed the proposed rule
and any potential PRA implications.
Since the present rulemaking would
eliminate the reporting requirement
associated with § 233.9 in its entirety for
April 2017 and thereafter, there is no
change to the currently approved
burden under OMB No. 2130–0006.
Organizations and individuals
desiring to obtain a copy of the above
currently approved collection of
information should contact Mr. Robert
Brogan or Ms. Kimberly Toone via mail
at FRA, 1200 New Jersey Ave. SE., Third
Floor, Washington, DC 20590. Copies
may also be obtained by telephoning
Mr. Brogan at (202) 493–6292 or Ms.
Toone at (202) 493–6132. (These
numbers are not toll-free). Additionally,
copies may be obtained via email by
contacting Mr. Brogan or Ms. Toone at
the following addresses:
Robert.Brogan@dot.gov;
Kim.Toone@dot.gov.
F. Compliance with the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995
Pursuant to Section 201 of the
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
1995, Pub. L. 104–4, 2 U.S.C. 1531, each
Federal agency ‘‘shall, unless otherwise
prohibited by law, assess the effects of
Federal regulatory actions on State,
local, and tribal governments, and the
private sector (other than to the extent
that such regulations incorporate
requirements specifically set forth in
law).’’ Section 202 of the Act, see 2
U.S.C. 1532, further requires that
‘‘before promulgating any general notice
of proposed rulemaking that is likely to
result in the promulgation of any rule
that includes any Federal mandate that
may result in expenditure by State,
local, and tribal governments, in the
aggregate, or by the private sector, of
$100,000,000 or more (adjusted
annually for inflation) in any 1 year, and
before promulgating any final rule for
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 118 / Wednesday, June 19, 2013 / Proposed Rules
which a general notice of proposed
rulemaking was published, the agency
shall prepare a written statement’’
detailing the effect on State, local, and
tribal governments and the private
sector. The proposed rule would not
result in the expenditure, in the
aggregate, of $100,000,000 or more
(adjusted for inflation) in any one year,
and thus preparation of such a
statement is not required.
G. Environmental Assessment
FRA has evaluated this proposed rule
in accordance with its ‘‘Procedures for
Considering Environmental Impacts’’
(FRA’s Procedures), 64 FR 28545 (May
26, 1999), as required by the National
Environmental Policy Act, 42 U.S.C.
4321 et seq., other environmental
statutes, Executive Orders, and related
regulatory requirements. FRA has
determined that this proposed rule is
not a major FRA action (requiring the
preparation of an environmental impact
statement or environmental assessment)
because it is categorically excluded from
detailed environmental review pursuant
to section 4(c)(20) of FRA’s Procedures.
See 64 FR 28547 (May 26, 1999).
In accordance with section 4(c) and
(e) of FRA’s Procedures, the agency has
further concluded that no extraordinary
circumstances exist with respect to this
regulation that might trigger the need for
a more detailed environmental review.
As a result, FRA finds that this
proposed rule is not a major Federal
action significantly affecting the quality
of the human environment.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
H. Energy Impact
Executive Order 13211 requires
Federal agencies to prepare a Statement
VerDate Mar<15>2010
18:01 Jun 18, 2013
Jkt 229001
of Energy Effects for any ‘‘significant
energy action.’’ See 66 FR 28355 (May
22, 2001). Under the Executive Order, a
‘‘significant energy action’’ is defined as
‘‘any action by an agency (normally
published in the Federal Register) that
promulgates or is expected to lead to the
promulgation of a final rule or
regulation, including notices of inquiry,
advance notices of proposed
rulemaking, and notices of proposed
rulemaking: (1)(i) [t]hat is a significant
regulatory action under Executive Order
12866 or any successor order, and (ii) is
likely to have a significant adverse effect
on the supply, distribution, or use of
energy; or (2) that is designated by the
Administrator of the Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs as a
significant energy action.’’ FRA has
evaluated this NPRM in accordance
with E.O. 13211. FRA has determined
that this NPRM is not likely to have a
significant adverse effect on the supply,
distribution, or use of energy.
Consequently, FRA has determined that
this NPRM is not a ‘‘significant energy
action’’ within the meaning of E.O.
13211.
I. Privacy Act
FRA wishes to inform all potential
commenters that anyone is able to
search the electronic form of all
comments received into any agency
docket by the name of the individual
submitting the comment (or signing the
comment, if submitted on behalf of an
association, business, labor union, etc.).
You may review DOT’s complete
Privacy Act Statement in the Federal
Register published on April 11, 2000,
see 65 FR 19477–78, or you may visit
PO 00000
Frm 00052
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 9990
https://www.regulations.gov/
#!privacyNotice.
List of Subjects in 49 CFR Part 233
Penalties, Railroad safety, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements.
The Proposal
In consideration of the foregoing, FRA
proposes to amend part 233 of chapter
II, subtitle B of title 49 of the Code of
Federal Regulations as follows:
PART 233—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 233
is revised to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 20103, 20107, 20501–
20505, 21311; 28 U.S.C. 2461, note; and 49
CFR 1.89.
§ 233.9
[Removed and reserved]
2. Section 233.9 is removed and
reserved.
■
§ 233.13
[Amended]
3. Amend § 233.13 in paragraph (b) by
removing the citation ‘‘45 U.S.C. 438(e)’’
and adding ‘‘49 U.S.C. 21311’’ in its
place.
■
Appendix A to Part 233—[Amended]
4. Appendix A is amended by
removing and reserving the entry for
‘‘§ 233.9 Annual reports’’.
Issued in Washington, DC on June 7, 2013.
Joseph C. Szabo,
Administrator, Federal Railroad
Administration.
[FR Doc. 2013–14602 Filed 6–18–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–06–P
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 118 (Wednesday, June 19, 2013)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 36738-36742]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-14602]
=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Railroad Administration
49 CFR Part 233
[Docket No. FRA-2012-0104, Notice No. 1]
RIN 2130-AC44
Signal System Reporting Requirements
AGENCY: Federal Railroad Administration (FRA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: As part of a paperwork reduction initiative, FRA is proposing
to eliminate the regulatory requirement that each carrier must file
with FRA a signal system status report every five years. FRA believes
the report is no longer necessary because advances in technology have
made it possible for more updated information regarding railroad signal
systems to be available to FRA through alternative sources. Separately,
FRA is proposing to amend the criminal penalty provision in the Signal
System Reporting Requirements by updating an outdated statutory
citation.
DATES: Written comments must be received by August 19, 2013. Comments
received after that date will be considered to the extent possible
without incurring additional delay or expense.
FRA anticipates being able to resolve this rulemaking without a
public, oral hearing. However, if FRA receives a specific request for a
public, oral hearing prior to July 19, 2013, one will be scheduled, and
FRA will publish a supplemental notice in the Federal Register to
inform interested parties of the date, time, and location of any such
hearing.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments related to Docket No. FRA-2012-0104,
Notice No. 1, by any one of the following methods:
Fax: 1-202-493-2251;
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590;
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays; or
Web site: Electronically through the Federal eRulemaking
Portal, https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online instructions for
submitting comments.
Instructions: All submissions must include the agency name, docket
name, and docket number or Regulatory Identification Number (RIN) for
this rulemaking. Note that all comments received will be posted without
change to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal
information provided. Please see the Privacy Act heading in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this document for Privacy Act
information related to any submitted comments or materials.
Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or
comments received, go to https://www.regulations.gov at any time or to
the U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5
[[Page 36739]]
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean Crain, Electronic Engineer,
Signal and Train Control Division, Office of Railroad Safety, FRA, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., W35-226, Washington, DC 20590 (telephone: (202)
493-6257), sean.crain@dot.gov, or Stephen N. Gordon, Trial Attorney,
Office of Chief Counsel, FRA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., W31-209,
Washington, DC 20590 (telephone: (202) 493-6001),
stephen.n.gordon@dot.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Explanation of Proposed Regulatory Action
A. Elimination of the Signal System Five-[Y]ear Report
On May 14, 2012, President Obama issued Executive Order (E.O.)
13610--Identifying and Reducing Regulatory Burdens, which seeks ``to
modernize our regulatory system and to reduce unjustified regulatory
burdens and costs.'' See 77 FR 28469. The Executive Order directs each
executive agency to conduct retrospective reviews of its regulatory
requirements to identify potentially beneficial modifications to
regulations. Executive agencies are to ``give priority, consistent with
the law, to those initiatives that will produce significant
quantifiable monetary savings or significant quantifiable reductions in
paperwork burdens while protecting public health, welfare, safety and
our environment.'' See id. at 28470.
FRA has initiated a review of its existing regulations in
accordance with E.O. 13610 and the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, 44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq., with the goal of identifying regulations that can
be amended or eliminated, thereby reducing the paperwork and reporting
burden on carriers that are subject to FRA jurisdiction. One area where
FRA believes it can help reduce the railroad industry's reporting
burden is by eliminating the Signal System Five-Year reporting
requirement. See 49 CFR 233.9.
Section 233.9 currently requires each carrier to complete and
submit an FRA Form F6180.47, Signal System Five-Year Report, in
accordance with the instructions and definitions on the form. The
information reported on FRA Form F6180.47 is intended to update FRA on
the status of a railroad's signal system. It historically has been used
to monitor changes in the types of signal systems installed and the
methods of operation used on the Nation's railroads.
Prior to 1997, carriers were required to submit a Signal System
Annual Report by April 15 of each year. However, based on a regulatory
review, FRA extended the reporting requirement to every five years
rather than annually. See 61 FR 33871 (July 1, 1996). FRA determined
that a five-year reporting period would significantly reduce the
reporting burden on the railroads while still meeting the informational
needs of the government. Therefore, in July 1996, FRA amended Sec.
233.9 to require that ``[n]ot later than April 1, 1997 and every 5
years thereafter, each carrier shall file with FRA a signal system
status report ``Signal System Five-[Y]ear Report'' on a form to be
provided by FRA in accordance with instructions and definitions
provided on the report.''
For the 2012 reporting period, FRA transitioned the Signal System
Five-Year Report form into an electronic format. The electronic form
required all of the same information as the paper form but could be
submitted via the Internet. The form was due to be submitted by no
later than April 1, 2012, and pertained to signal systems in service on
or after January 1, 2012. The next five-year report is not due until
April 2017. The present rulemaking would eliminate the reporting
requirement in its entirety for April 2017 and thereafter.
FRA believes that the Signal System Five-Year Report is no longer
necessary for several reasons. The data collected in the Signal System
Five-Year Report can quickly become outdated. Railroads normally modify
signal systems far more frequently than once every five years. Indeed,
FRA has generally found that signal system modifications occur with
such frequency under 49 CFR Sec. Sec. 235.5 and 235.7, that the Signal
System Five-Year Report often is out-of-date by the time it is received
by FRA.
Moreover, FRA has other viable means to monitor a carrier's signal
system. It is better able to monitor the status of a railroad signal
system through the use of more frequently collected agency data--such
as the Block Signal Application, see 49 CFR 235.5--which provide the
agency much more detailed and useful information. The development and
expansion of electronic reporting methods also allow railroads to more
frequently report to FRA information similar to that which is captured
in the Signal System Five-Year Report. This ability gives FRA a better
``real-time'' understanding of a carrier's signal system than the
agency can get from a report that is filed once every five years. As a
result, FRA currently relies on the more up-to-date sources for signal
system data and has little use for the information collected in the
Signal System Five-Year Report.
Finally, the railroad industry and the general public do not appear
to derive any useful benefit or information from the Signal System
Five-Year Report. The feedback FRA has received from the industry and
the general public indicates that, as expected, the data contained in
the report was not useful in providing up-to-date information about
railroad signal systems. As a result, FRA is confident that eliminating
the report will not result in the railroad industry or the general
public being less informed about railroad signal systems.
B. Updating U.S. Code Citations in Part 233
Administrative amendments are sometimes necessary to address
citations that have become outdated due to the actions of Congress.
This is particularly true when the basis for a legal requirement is
moved to a different title, chapter, or section of the U.S. Code.
Federal regulations do not ``auto-correct'' for these types of changes.
Therefore, it is incumbent on agencies to monitor their regulations and
make appropriate changes whenever feasible. FRA has identified a
citation in 49 CFR 233.13(b)--referencing 49 U.S.C. 438(e)--that should
be amended for this reason, and proposes to make that amendment in this
rulemaking.
The subject statutory provision arises out of the former Federal
Railroad Safety Act of 1970 (FRSA), which was enacted on October 16,
1970. See Public Law 91-458. Section 209 of the FRSA, as originally
enacted, contained a civil penalty provision that was codified at 45
U.S.C. 438. While the statute did not contain a criminal penalty
provision when it was first enacted, Congress eventually determined
that there may be situations where criminal penalties are warranted for
violations of the law. Accordingly, the FRSA was amended on October 10,
1980. See Public Law 96-423. Among other things, the 1980 amendment
added paragraph (e) to section 209, establishing that criminal
penalties may be assessed against any person who knowingly and
willfully makes a false entry in a required record or report; destroys,
mutilates, changes, or otherwise falsifies a required record or report;
fails to enter specified facts or transactions in a required record or
report; makes, prepares, or preserves a record or report in violation
of an applicable regulation or order; or files a false record or report
with the Secretary of Transportation. This revision to the FRSA was
codified at 45 U.S.C. 438(e).
In 1984, FRA amended its Signal and Train Control Regulations,
including 49 CFR Part 233. See 49 FR 3374 (Jan. 26, 1984). Section
233.13(b) was amended
[[Page 36740]]
at this time to read ``[w]hoever knowingly and willfully--[f]iles a
false report or other document required to be filed by this part is
subject to a $5,000 fine and 2 years imprisonment as prescribed by 49
U.S.C. 522(a) and section 209(e) of the Federal Railroad Safety Act of
1970, as amended (45 U.S.C. 438(e)).'' This language reflected the
added statutory authority that Congress provided in its 1980 amendment
to the FRSA.
Congress, however, was not done making changes that applied to
section 209(e) of the FRSA. In 1994, Congress enacted a law to
``revise, codify, and enact without substantive change certain general
and permanent laws, related to transportation'' under title 49 of the
U.S. Code. See Public Law 101-272. As a result, most Federal railroad
safety laws were moved from title 45 to title 49. This included the
criminal penalty provision of the FRSA, which was repealed at 45 U.S.C.
438(e) and recodified at 49 U.S.C. 21311. This statutory change
rendered the citation in 49 CFR 233.13(b) outdated, and FRA has not,
prior to this date, sought to amend the regulatory provision. Given
that FRA has begun the present rulemaking addressing part 233, it views
now as an appropriate time to update the citation in paragraph (b) of
section 233.13.
II. Section-by-Section Analysis
Part 233--Signal System Reporting Requirements
Section 233.9 Reports
FRA proposes eliminating the Signal System Five-Year Report
required by this section and reserving the section for future use.
Eliminating this reporting requirement will reduce the railroad
industry's paperwork burden in a way that does not endanger the public
health, welfare, and safety or our environment. FRA has identified
three specific reasons supporting the elimination of this reporting
requirement. First, the information contained in the Signal System
Five-Year Report quickly becomes obsolete. Second, FRA is better able
to determine the status of a railroad's signal system through other
more frequently collected types of information. Third, the report does
not generally appear to contain information that is useful to the
railroad industry or the general public.
Section 233.13 Criminal Penalty
FRA proposes making an administrative change to paragraph (b) of
this section to correct an out-of-date citation to the U.S. Code.
Paragraph (b) provides that it is unlawful to knowingly and willfully
file a false report required by part 233. Such conduct is punishable
with a fine of $5000 and up to two years imprisonment. The paragraph
cites to 45 U.S.C. 438(e) as statutory support for the criminal
penalties; however, this statutory provision was repealed and
recodified under a different title of the U.S. Code as part of a
reorganization of the Federal railroad safety statutes by Congress. The
provision is currently housed at 49 U.S.C. 21311. The proposed
amendment would correct the outdated citation in paragraph (b) by
replacing 45 U.S.C. 438(e) with 49 U.S.C. 21311.
Appendix A to Part 233--Schedule of Civil Penalties
Appendix A to part 233 contains a schedule of civil penalties for
use in connection with this part. Because such penalty schedules are
statements of agency policy, notice and comment are not required prior
to their issuance. See 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(A). Nevertheless, FRA intends
to amend this appendix in issuing the final rule to remove and reserve
the entry for Sec. 233.9, in accordance with this proposal.
III. Regulatory Impact
A. Executive Order 12866 and 13563 and DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures
This rulemaking proposes eliminating the requirement in 49 CFR
233.9 that each railroad file with FRA a Signal System Five-Year
Report. The proposed rule has been evaluated in accordance with
existing policies and procedures. It is not considered a significant
regulatory action under E.O. 12866 and E.O. 13563. This rule also is
not significant under the DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures. 44 FR
11034 (Feb. 26, 1979). A regulatory impact analysis addressing the
economic impact of this proposed rule has been prepared and placed in
the docket.
As part of the regulatory evaluation, FRA has explained the
benefits of this proposed rule and provided monetized assessments of
the value of such benefits. The proposed rule would eliminate the cost
associated with submitting a Signal System Five-Year Report. Each
railroad currently expends approximately one hour of labor to prepare
and submit the report to FRA every five years. For the 20-year period
analyzed, the estimated cost savings would be $234,265. The present
value of this is $113,929 (using a 7 percent discount rate). This
regulation only reduces the burden on railroads; it does not impose any
additional costs. Therefore, the net benefit of this proposed
rulemaking would be $113,929 (present value, 7 percent). FRA requests
comments on all aspects of this regulatory evaluation and its
conclusions.
B. Regulatory Flexibility Determination
The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq., and
E.O. 13272, 67 FR 53461 (Aug. 16, 2002), require agency review of
proposed and final rules to assess their impact on small entities. An
agency must prepare an initial regulatory flexibility analysis (IRFA)
unless it determine and certifies that a rule, if promulgated, would
not have a significant impact on a substantial number of small
entities. Pursuant to the Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C.
605(b), the FRA Administrator certifies that this proposed rule would
not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities. This proposed rule would affect all railroads, including
small railroads. However, the effect on these railroads would be purely
beneficial and not significant, as it would reduce their labor burden
by eliminating the need to file a Signal System Five-Year Report.
``Small entity'' is defined in 5 U.S.C. 601 as including a small
business concern that is independently owned and operated, and is not
dominant in its field of operation. The U.S. Small Business
Administration (SBA) has authority to regulate issues related to small
businesses, and stipulates in its size standards that a ``small
entity'' in the railroad industry is a for profit ``line-haul
railroad'' that has fewer than 1,500 employees, a ``short line
railroad'' with fewer than 500 employees, or a ``commuter rail system''
with annual receipts of less than seven million dollars. See ``Size
Eligibility Provisions and Standards,'' 13 CFR Part 121, subpart A.
Additionally, 5 U.S.C. 601(5) defines as ``small entities'' governments
of cities, counties, towns, townships, villages, school districts, or
special districts with populations less than 50,000. Federal agencies
may adopt their own size standards for small entities, in consultation
with SBA and in conjunction with public comment. Pursuant to that
authority, FRA has published a final statement of agency policy that
formally establishes ``small entities'' or ``small businesses'' as
being railroads, contractors, and hazardous materials shippers that
meet the revenue requirements of a Class III railroad as set forth in
49 CFR 1201.1-1, which is $20 million or less in inflation-adjusted
annual revenues, and commuter railroads or small governmental
jurisdictions that serve populations of
[[Page 36741]]
50,000 or less. See 68 FR 24891 (May 9, 2003), codified at appendix C
to 49 CFR Part 209. The $20-million limit is based on the Surface
Transportation Board's revenue threshold for a Class III railroad.
Railroad revenue is adjusted for inflation by applying a revenue
deflator formula in accordance with 49 CFR 1201.1-1. FRA is using this
definition for this rulemaking.
FRA estimates that there are 719 Class III railroads, all of which
would be affected by this proposed rule. However, the impact on these
small railroads would not be significant. FRA estimates that each
report takes approximately one labor hour to prepare and submit to FRA.
The elimination of this reporting requirement would save each railroad
one hour of labor every five years. Therefore, this proposed rule would
have a positive effect on these railroads, saving each railroad
approximately $307 (non-discounted) in labor costs over the 20-year
analysis. Since this amount is extremely small and entirely beneficial,
FRA concludes that this proposed rule would not have a significant
impact on these railroads.
Pursuant to the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601(b), FRA
certifies that this proposed rule would not have a significant impact
on a substantial number of small entities. Although a substantial
number of small railroads would be affected by the proposed rule, the
impact on these entities would be minimal and positive. FRA requests
comments on all aspects of this certification.
C. Federalism
Executive Order 13132, ``Federalism'', 64 FR 43255 (Aug. 10, 1999),
requires FRA to develop an accountable process to ensure ``meaningful
and timely input by State and local officials in the development of
regulatory policies that have federalism implications.'' ``Policies
that have federalism implications'' are defined in the Executive Order
to include regulations that have ``substantial direct effects on the
States, on the relationship between the national government and the
States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government.'' Under E.O. 13132, the agency may not
issue a regulation with federalism implications that imposes
substantial direct compliance costs and that is not required by
statute, unless the Federal government provides the funds necessary to
pay the direct compliance costs incurred by State and local
governments, the agency consults with State and local governments, or
the agency consults with State and local government officials early in
the process of developing the regulation. Where a regulation has
federalism implications and preempts State law, the agency seeks to
consult with State and local officials in the process of developing the
regulation.
This NPRM has been analyzed in accordance with the principles and
criteria contained in E.O. 13132. FRA has determined that, if adopted,
the proposed rule would not have substantial direct effects on the
States, on the relationship between the national government and the
States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government. In addition, FRA has determined that this
proposed rule will not impose substantial direct compliance costs on
State and local governments. Therefore, the consultation and funding
requirements of E.O. 13132 do not apply.
However, this proposed rule could have preemptive effect by
operation of law under certain provisions of the Federal railroad
safety statutes, specifically the former Federal Railroad Safety Act of
1970 (FRSA), repealed and recodified at 49 U.S.C. 20106, and the former
Signal Inspection Act of 1937, repealed and recodified at 49 U.S.C.
20501-20505. See Pub. L. 103-272 (July 5, 1994). The former FRSA
provides that States may not adopt or continue in effect any law,
regulation, or order related to railroad safety or security that covers
the subject matter of a regulation prescribed or order issued by the
Secretary of Transportation (with respect to railroad safety matters)
or the Secretary of Homeland Security (with respect to railroad
security matters), except when the State law, regulation, or order
qualifies under the ``local safety or security hazard'' exception to
section 20106.
In sum, FRA has analyzed this proposed rule in accordance with the
principles and criteria contained in E.O. 13132. As explained above,
FRA has determined that this proposed rule has no federalism
implications, other than the possible preemption of State laws under
the former FRSA. Accordingly, FRA has determined that preparation of a
federalism summary impact statement for this proposed rule is not
required.
D. International Trade Impact Assessment
The Trade Agreement Act of 1979, Public Law 96-39, 93 Stat. 144
(July 26, 1979), prohibits Federal agencies from engaging in any
standards or related activities that create unnecessary obstacles to
the foreign commerce of the United States. Legitimate domestic
objectives, such as safety, are not considered unnecessary obstacles.
The statute also requires consideration of international standards and
where appropriate, that they be the basis for U.S. standards. This
rulemaking is purely domestic in nature and is not expected to affect
trade opportunities for U.S. firms doing business overseas or for
foreign firms doing business in the United States.
E. Paperwork Reduction Act
Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA), 44 U.S.C. 3501, et
seq., Federal agencies must obtain approval from the Office of
Management and Budget for each collection of information they conduct,
sponsor, or require through regulations. FRA has carefully reviewed the
proposed rule and any potential PRA implications. Since the present
rulemaking would eliminate the reporting requirement associated with
Sec. 233.9 in its entirety for April 2017 and thereafter, there is no
change to the currently approved burden under OMB No. 2130-0006.
Organizations and individuals desiring to obtain a copy of the
above currently approved collection of information should contact Mr.
Robert Brogan or Ms. Kimberly Toone via mail at FRA, 1200 New Jersey
Ave. SE., Third Floor, Washington, DC 20590. Copies may also be
obtained by telephoning Mr. Brogan at (202) 493-6292 or Ms. Toone at
(202) 493-6132. (These numbers are not toll-free). Additionally, copies
may be obtained via email by contacting Mr. Brogan or Ms. Toone at the
following addresses: Robert.Brogan@dot.gov; Kim.Toone@dot.gov.
F. Compliance with the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
Pursuant to Section 201 of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
1995, Pub. L. 104-4, 2 U.S.C. 1531, each Federal agency ``shall, unless
otherwise prohibited by law, assess the effects of Federal regulatory
actions on State, local, and tribal governments, and the private sector
(other than to the extent that such regulations incorporate
requirements specifically set forth in law).'' Section 202 of the Act,
see 2 U.S.C. 1532, further requires that ``before promulgating any
general notice of proposed rulemaking that is likely to result in the
promulgation of any rule that includes any Federal mandate that may
result in expenditure by State, local, and tribal governments, in the
aggregate, or by the private sector, of $100,000,000 or more (adjusted
annually for inflation) in any 1 year, and before promulgating any
final rule for
[[Page 36742]]
which a general notice of proposed rulemaking was published, the agency
shall prepare a written statement'' detailing the effect on State,
local, and tribal governments and the private sector. The proposed rule
would not result in the expenditure, in the aggregate, of $100,000,000
or more (adjusted for inflation) in any one year, and thus preparation
of such a statement is not required.
G. Environmental Assessment
FRA has evaluated this proposed rule in accordance with its
``Procedures for Considering Environmental Impacts'' (FRA's
Procedures), 64 FR 28545 (May 26, 1999), as required by the National
Environmental Policy Act, 42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq., other environmental
statutes, Executive Orders, and related regulatory requirements. FRA
has determined that this proposed rule is not a major FRA action
(requiring the preparation of an environmental impact statement or
environmental assessment) because it is categorically excluded from
detailed environmental review pursuant to section 4(c)(20) of FRA's
Procedures. See 64 FR 28547 (May 26, 1999).
In accordance with section 4(c) and (e) of FRA's Procedures, the
agency has further concluded that no extraordinary circumstances exist
with respect to this regulation that might trigger the need for a more
detailed environmental review. As a result, FRA finds that this
proposed rule is not a major Federal action significantly affecting the
quality of the human environment.
H. Energy Impact
Executive Order 13211 requires Federal agencies to prepare a
Statement of Energy Effects for any ``significant energy action.'' See
66 FR 28355 (May 22, 2001). Under the Executive Order, a ``significant
energy action'' is defined as ``any action by an agency (normally
published in the Federal Register) that promulgates or is expected to
lead to the promulgation of a final rule or regulation, including
notices of inquiry, advance notices of proposed rulemaking, and notices
of proposed rulemaking: (1)(i) [t]hat is a significant regulatory
action under Executive Order 12866 or any successor order, and (ii) is
likely to have a significant adverse effect on the supply,
distribution, or use of energy; or (2) that is designated by the
Administrator of the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs as a
significant energy action.'' FRA has evaluated this NPRM in accordance
with E.O. 13211. FRA has determined that this NPRM is not likely to
have a significant adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or use
of energy. Consequently, FRA has determined that this NPRM is not a
``significant energy action'' within the meaning of E.O. 13211.
I. Privacy Act
FRA wishes to inform all potential commenters that anyone is able
to search the electronic form of all comments received into any agency
docket by the name of the individual submitting the comment (or signing
the comment, if submitted on behalf of an association, business, labor
union, etc.). You may review DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement in
the Federal Register published on April 11, 2000, see 65 FR 19477-78,
or you may visit https://www.regulations.gov/#!privacyNotice.
List of Subjects in 49 CFR Part 233
Penalties, Railroad safety, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
The Proposal
In consideration of the foregoing, FRA proposes to amend part 233
of chapter II, subtitle B of title 49 of the Code of Federal
Regulations as follows:
PART 233--[AMENDED]
0
1. The authority citation for part 233 is revised to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 20103, 20107, 20501-20505, 21311; 28 U.S.C.
2461, note; and 49 CFR 1.89.
Sec. 233.9 [Removed and reserved]
0
2. Section 233.9 is removed and reserved.
Sec. 233.13 [Amended]
0
3. Amend Sec. 233.13 in paragraph (b) by removing the citation ``45
U.S.C. 438(e)'' and adding ``49 U.S.C. 21311'' in its place.
Appendix A to Part 233--[Amended]
4. Appendix A is amended by removing and reserving the entry for
``Sec. 233.9 Annual reports''.
Issued in Washington, DC on June 7, 2013.
Joseph C. Szabo,
Administrator, Federal Railroad Administration.
[FR Doc. 2013-14602 Filed 6-18-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-06-P