Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans and Designation of Areas for Air Quality Planning Purposes; State of California; Redesignation of San Diego County to Attainment for the 1997 8-Hour Ozone Standard, 33230-33233 [2013-13064]

Download as PDF 33230 Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 107 / Tuesday, June 4, 2013 / Rules and Regulations required to support the additional year of funding would not impose additional regulatory burdens or require unnecessary Federal supervision. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 [EPA–R09–OAR–2012–0971;FRL–9818–1] This notice of final waiver and extension of the project period does not contain any information collection requirements. Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans and Designation of Areas for Air Quality Planning Purposes; State of California; Redesignation of San Diego County to Attainment for the 1997 8-Hour Ozone Standard Intergovernmental Review wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES This program is subject to Executive Order 12372 and the regulations in 34 CFR part 79. One of the objectives of the Executive order is to foster an intergovernmental partnership and a strengthened federalism. The Executive order relies on processes developed by State and local governments for coordination and review of proposed Federal financial assistance. This document provides early notification of our specific plans and actions for this program. Accessible Format: Individuals with disabilities can obtain this document in an accessible format (e.g., braille, large print, audiotape, or compact disc) on request to the contact person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT. Electronic Access to This Document: The official version of this document is the document published in the Federal Register. Free Internet access to the official edition of the Federal Register and the Code of Federal Regulations is available via the Federal Digital System at: www.gpo.gov/fdsys. At this site you can view this document, as well as all other documents of this Department published in the Federal Register, in text or Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF). To use PDF you must have Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is available free at the site. You may also access documents of the Department published in the Federal Register by using the article search feature at: www.federalregister.gov. Specifically, through the advanced search feature at this site, you can limit your search to documents published by the Department. Dated: May 29, 2013. Michael Yudin, Delegated the authority to perform the functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for Special Education and Rehabilitative Services. [FR Doc. 2013–13070 Filed 6–3–13; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4000–01–P VerDate Mar<15>2010 15:17 Jun 03, 2013 Jkt 229001 40 CFR Parts 52 and 81 Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). ACTION: Final rule. AGENCY: SUMMARY: EPA is approving, as a revision of the California state implementation plan, a request from the California Air Resources Board to redesignate the San Diego County ozone nonattainment area to attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standard (1997 ozone standard) because the request meets the statutory requirements for redesignation under the Clean Air Act. EPA is also approving the State’s plan for maintaining the 1997 ozone standard in San Diego County for ten years beyond redesignation, and the inventories and related motor vehicle emissions budgets within the plan, because they meet the applicable requirements for such plans and budgets. DATES: This final rule is effective on July 5, 2013. ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action: Docket ID No. EPA–R05–OAR–2012–0791. Generally, documents in the docket for this action are available electronically at www.regulations.gov and in hard copy at EPA Region IX, 75 Hawthorne Street, San Francisco, California. While all documents in the docket are listed at www.regulations.gov, some information may be publicly available only at the hard copy location (e.g., copyrighted material, large maps), and some may not be publicly available in either location (e.g., CBI). To inspect the hard copy materials, please schedule an appointment during normal business hours with the contact listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Ungvarsky, Air Planning Office (AIR–2), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region IX, (415) 972–3963, ungvarsky.john@epa.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document, whenever ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean EPA. This SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section is arranged as follows: PO 00000 Frm 00038 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 Table of Contents I. Summary of Today’s Final Action II. Background III. What comments did EPA receive on the proposed rule? IV. What actions is EPA taking? V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews I. Summary of Today’s Final Action EPA is approving several related actions. First, under Clean Air Act (CAA or ‘‘Act’’) section 110(k)(3), EPA is approving a maintenance plan for the 1997 8-hour ozone standard (‘‘San Diego 8-hour maintenance plan’’) for the San Diego County 1997 ozone nonattainment area (‘‘San Diego 8-hour area’’) as a revision to the California state implementation plan (SIP).1 The San Diego 8-hour maintenance plan is included in a document titled Redesignation Request and Maintenance Plan for the 1997 National Ozone Standard for San Diego County (December 2012) submitted by the California Air Resources Board (CARB) on December 28, 2012. In connection with the San Diego 8hour maintenance plan, EPA finds that the maintenance demonstration showing how the area will continue to attain the 1997 8-hour ozone national ambient air quality standard (1997 ozone NAAQS or 1997 ozone standard) for at least 10 years beyond redesignation (i.e., through 2025) and the contingency provisions describing the actions that the San Diego County Air Pollution Control District (SDCAPCD) will take in the event of a future monitored violation meet all applicable requirements for maintenance plans and related contingency provisions in CAA section 175A. EPA is also approving the motor vehicle emissions budgets (MVEBs) in the San Diego 8-hour maintenance plan because we find that they meet the applicable transportation conformity requirements under 40 CFR 93.118(e). Second, under CAA section 107(d)(3)(D), EPA is approving CARB’s request that accompanied the submittal of the San Diego 8-hour maintenance plan, that is, to redesignate the San Diego 8-hour area to attainment for the 1997 ozone standard. We are doing so based on our conclusion that the area has met the five criteria for redesignation under CAA section 107(d)(3)(E). Our conclusion in this 1 On March 27, 2008 (73 FR 16436), EPA promulgated a revised 8-hour ozone standard of 0.075 ppm (the 2008 8-hour ozone standard), and on May 21, 2012, EPA designated San Diego County as nonattainment for the 2008 8-hour ozone standard (77 FR 30088). This rulemaking relates only to the 1997 8-hour ozone standard and does not relate to the 2008 8-hour ozone standard. E:\FR\FM\04JNR1.SGM 04JNR1 Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 107 / Tuesday, June 4, 2013 / Rules and Regulations regard is based on our determination that the area has attained the 1997 ozone standard; that relevant portions of the California SIP are fully approved; that the improvement in air quality is due to permanent and enforceable reductions in emissions; that California has met all requirements applicable to the San Diego 8-hour area with respect to section 110 and part D of the CAA; and is based on our approval of the San Diego 8-hour maintenance plan, which is part of this action. II. Background On March 25, 2013 (78 FR 17902), EPA issued a notice of rulemaking proposing to approve California’s request to redesignate the San Diego County area to attainment for the 1997 8-hour ozone standard, as well as proposing to approve California’s tenyear ozone maintenance plan for the area, and the volatile organic compound (VOC) and oxides of nitrogen (NOX) MVEBs, and VOC and NOX emission inventories as revisions of the California SIP.2 The proposed rulemaking set forth the basis for determining that California’s redesignation request meets the CAA requirements for redesignation for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. The proposed rulemaking provided an extensive background on the ozone standards and their relationship to historical air quality in San Diego County. The proposed rulemaking also described the complete, quality-assured air quality monitoring data for San Diego County for 2009–2011 showing that this area attained the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. Preliminary data available to date for 2012 are consistent with continued attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES III. What comments did EPA receive on the proposed rule? EPA’s proposed rule provided a 30day public comment period. During this period, we received comment letters from the United States Department of the Navy and the Industrial Environmental Association in support of EPA’s March 25, 2013, proposed rule. During the public comment period, we did not receive any comments opposing the proposed rule. IV. What actions is EPA taking? Under CAA section 110(k)(3), and for the reasons provided in the proposed 2 Ground-level ozone is generally not emitted directly by sources. Rather, directly-emitted NOX and VOC react in the presence of sunlight to form ground-level ozone, as a secondary pollutant, along with other secondary compounds. NOX and VOC are ‘‘ozone precursors.’’ Reduction of peak groundlevel ozone concentrations is typically achieved through controlling VOC and NOX emissions. VerDate Mar<15>2010 15:17 Jun 03, 2013 Jkt 229001 rule and summarized herein, EPA is approving CARB’s submittal dated December 28, 2012 of the Redesignation Request and Maintenance Plan for the 1997 National Ozone Standard for San Diego County (December 2012) as a revision to the California state implementation plan (SIP). In connection with the San Diego 8-hour maintenance plan, EPA finds that the maintenance demonstration showing how the area will continue to attain the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS for 10 years beyond redesignation (i.e., through 2025) and the contingency provisions describing the actions that SDCAPCD and CARB will take in the event of a future monitored violation meet all applicable requirements for maintenance plans and related contingency provisions in CAA section 175A. EPA is approving the MVEBs in the San Diego 8-hour maintenance plan (shown in table 7 of this document) because we find they meet the applicable transportation conformity requirements under 40 CFR 93.118(e). Second, under CAA section 107(d)(3)(D), we are approving CARB’s request, which accompanied the submittal of the maintenance plan, to redesignate the San Diego County 8hour ozone nonattainment area to attainment for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. We are doing so based on our conclusion that the area has met the five criteria for redesignation under CAA section 107(d)(3)(E). Our conclusion in this regard is in turn based on our determination that the area has attained the 1997 ozone NAAQS; that relevant portions of the California SIP are fully approved; that the improvement in air quality is due to permanent and enforceable reductions in emissions; that California has met all requirements applicable to the San Diego 8-hour area with respect to section 110 and part D of the CAA; and is based on our approval of the San Diego 8-hour maintenance plan, which is part of this action. V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews Under the CAA, redesignation of an area to attainment and the accompanying approval of a maintenance plan under section 107(d)(3)(E) are actions that affect the status of a geographical area and do not impose any additional regulatory requirements on sources beyond those imposed by State law. Redesignation to attainment does not in and of itself create any new requirements, but rather results in the applicability of requirements contained in the CAA for areas that have been redesignated to PO 00000 Frm 00039 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 33231 attainment. Moreover, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and applicable federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA’s role is to approve State choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Clean Air Act. Accordingly, these actions merely approve a State plan and redesignation request as meeting federal requirements and do not impose additional requirements beyond those by state law. For these reasons, these actions: • Are not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993); • Do not impose an information collection burden under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.); • Are certified as not having a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.); • Do not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4); • Do not have Federalism implications as specified in Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999); • Are not an economically significant regulatory action based on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997); • Are not a significant regulatory action subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001); • Are not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent with the CAA; and • Do not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to address disproportionate human health or environmental effects with practical, appropriate, and legally permissible methods under Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994). In addition, this rule does not have tribal implications as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in the State, and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law. Nonetheless, in accordance with EPA’s 2011 Policy on Consultation and Coordination with Tribes, EPA has E:\FR\FM\04JNR1.SGM 04JNR1 33232 Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 107 / Tuesday, June 4, 2013 / Rules and Regulations Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq. notified Tribes located within the San Diego County 8-hour ozone nonattainment. Subpart F—California List of Subjects ■ 40 CFR Part 52 Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Volatile organic compounds. 40 CFR Part 81 Environmental protection, Air pollution control, National parks, Wilderness areas. Dated: May 14, 2013. Jared Blumenfeld, Regional Administrator, Region IX. Chapter I, title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations is amended as follows: PART 52— APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS 1. The authority citation for Part 52 continues to read as follows: ■ 2. Section 52.220 is amended by adding paragraph (c)(425) to read as follows: § 52.220 Identification of plan. * * * * * (c) * * * (425) A plan was submitted on December 28, 2012, by the Governor’s designee. (i) [Reserved] (ii) Additional material (A) San Diego County Air Pollution Control District (SDAPCD). (1) Redesignation Request and Maintenance Plan for the 1997 National Ozone Standard for San Diego County, including motor vehicle emissions budgets (MVEBs) and inventories. (2) SDAPCD Resolution Number 12– 175, dated December 5, 2012. ‘‘Resolution Adopting the Redesignation Request and Maintenance Plan for the 1997 National Ozone Standard for San Diego County,’’ including inventories and motor vehicle emissions budgets for 2020 and 2025. (B) State of California Air Resources Board (CARB) (1) CARB Resolution Number 12–36, dated December 6, 2012. ‘‘Approval of the San Diego 8-Hour Ozone SIP Redesignation Request and Maintenance Plan,’’ including inventories and motor vehicle emissions budgets for 2020 and 2025. PART 81—DESIGNATION OF AREAS FOR AIR QUALITY PLANNING PURPOSES 3. The authority citation for part 81 continues to read as follows: ■ Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq. 4. Section 81.305 is amended by revising the entry for San Diego County, CA in the table entitled ‘‘California— 1997 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS (Primary and Secondary)’’ to read as follows: ■ § 81.305 * * California. * * * CALIFORNIA—1997 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS (PRIMARY AND SECONDARY) Designation a Category/Classification Designated area Date 1 * * San Diego, CA. San Diego County (part). That portion of San Diego County that excludes the areas listed below: La Posta Areas #1 and #2,b Cuyapaipe Area,b Manzanita Area,b Campo Areas #1 and #2b. La Posta Areas #1 and #2,b ....... Cuyapaipe Area,b ........................ Manzanita Area,b ................................ Campo Areas #1 and #2b .................. * Date 1 Type * * Type * * * July 5, 2013 ............... Attainment .......................................... .............................. .............................. .................................... .................................... .................................... .................................... Unclassifiable/Attainment Unclassifiable/Attainment Unclassifiable/Attainment Unclassifiable/Attainment .............................. .............................. .............................. .............................. .............................. .............................. .............................. .............................. * * * * * ................... ................... ................... ................... * a Includes Indian Country located in each county or area, except as otherwise specified. boundaries for these designated areas are based on coordinates of latitude and longitude derived from EPA Region 9’s GIS database and are illustrated in a map entitled ‘‘Eastern San Diego County Attainment Areas for the 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS,’’ dated March 9, 2004, including an attached set of coordinates. The map and attached set of coordinates are available at EPA’s Region 9 Air Division office. The designated areas roughly approximate the boundaries of the reservations for these tribes, but their inclusion in this table is intended for CAA planning purposes only and is not intended to be a federal determination of the exact boundaries of the reservations. Also, the specific listing of these tribes in this table does not confer, deny, or withdraw Federal recognition of any of the tribes so listed nor any of the tribes not listed. * * * * * 1 This date is June 15, 2004, unless otherwise noted. wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES b The VerDate Mar<15>2010 15:17 Jun 03, 2013 Jkt 229001 PO 00000 Frm 00040 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 9990 E:\FR\FM\04JNR1.SGM 04JNR1 Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 107 / Tuesday, June 4, 2013 / Rules and Regulations * * * * * [FR Doc. 2013–13064 Filed 6–3–13; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 6560–50–P DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES 45 CFR Parts 155 and 156 [CMS–9964–F2] RIN 0938–AR76 Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act; Establishment of Exchanges and Qualified Health Plans; Small Business Health Options Program Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), HHS. ACTION: Final rule. AGENCY: wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES SUMMARY: This final rule implements provisions of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (collectively referred to as the Affordable Care Act) related to the Small Business Health Options Program (SHOP). Specifically, this final rule amends existing regulations regarding triggering events and special enrollment periods for qualified employees and their dependents and implements a transitional policy regarding employees’ choice of qualified health plans (QHPs) in the SHOP. DATES: These regulations are effective on July 1, 2013. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Leigha Basini at (301) 492–4307. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: I. Executive Summary Beginning in 2014, individuals and small businesses will be able to purchase private health insurance through competitive marketplaces, called Affordable Insurance Exchanges or ‘‘Exchanges’’ (also called Health Insurance Marketplaces). Section 1311(b)(1)(B) of the Affordable Care Act contemplates that in each State there will be a SHOP that assists qualified employers in providing health insurance options for their employees. The final rule, Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act; Establishment of Exchanges and Qualified Health Plans; Exchange Standards for Employers (Exchange Establishment Rule),1 as modified by the Notice of Benefit and Payment Parameters for 2014,2 sets forth 1 Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act; Establishment of Exchanges and Qualified Health Plans; Exchange Standards for Employers, 77 FR 18310 (March 27, 2012) (to be codified at 45 CFR parts 155, 156, & 157). 2 Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act; CMS Notice of Benefit and Payment Parameters for 2014, VerDate Mar<15>2010 15:17 Jun 03, 2013 Jkt 229001 standards for the administration of SHOP Exchanges. In this rule, we finalize provisions proposed in the Establishment of Exchanges and Qualified Health Plans; Small Business Health Options Program Notice of Proposed Rule Making,3 which amends some of the standards established in the Exchange Establishment Rule. In the Exchange Establishment Rule, we established standards for special enrollment periods for people enrolled through an individual market Exchange, and provided that, in most instances, a special enrollment period is 60 days from the date of the triggering event. See 45 CFR 155.420. We also made these provisions applicable to SHOPs, at § 155.725(a)(3). In the proposed rule we proposed and this final rule amends, the special enrollment period for the SHOP to 30 days for most applicable triggering events, so that it aligns with the special enrollment periods for the group market established by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA).4 To further align the SHOP provisions with HIPAA, we also proposed that if an employee or dependent becomes eligible for premium assistance under Medicaid or the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP) or loses eligibility for Medicaid or CHIP, this would be a triggering event, and the employee or dependent would have a 60-day special enrollment period to select a QHP. This triggering event had previously been inadvertently omitted from the regulations because it applies only to group health plans and health insurance coverage in the group market. We also proposed to make a conforming change to § 156.285(b)(2), so that this section references the SHOP special enrollment periods in a way that is consistent with our proposed changes to § 155.725. In the Exchange Establishment Rule, we also set forth the minimum functions of a SHOP, including that the SHOP must allow employers the option to offer employees all QHPs at a level of coverage chosen by the employer, and that the SHOP may allow employers to offer one or more QHPs to qualified employees by other methods. We proposed and are now finalizing the following transitional policy. For plan 78 FR 15410 (March 11, 2013) (to be codified at 45 CFR parts 153, 155, 156, 157, & 158). 3 Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act; Establishment of Exchanges and Qualified Health Plans; Small Business Health Options Program, 77 FR 15553 (March 11, 2013) (to be codified at 45 CFR parts 155 & 156). 4 HIPAA added section 9801(f) to the Internal Revenue Code (the Code), section 701(f) to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA), and section 2704(f) to the Public Health Service Act. PO 00000 Frm 00041 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 33233 years beginning on or after January 1, 2014 and before January 1, 2015, a SHOP will not be required to permit qualified employers to offer their qualified employees a choice of QHPs at a single level of coverage, but will have the option of doing so. Federallyfacilitated SHOPs (FF–SHOPs) will not exercise this option, but will instead allow employers to choose a single QHP from the choices available in FF–SHOP to offer their qualified employees. This transitional policy is intended to provide additional time to prepare for an employee choice model and to increase the stability of the small group market while providing small groups with the benefits of SHOP in 2014 (such as a choice among competing QHPs and access for qualifying small employers to the small business health care tax credit). We also proposed changes to the effective date of the SHOP premium aggregation function set forth at § 155.705(b)(4) in the Exchange Establishment Rule consistent with this transitional policy, which we are finalizing in this rule. II. Background A. Legislative Overview Section 1311(b) of the Affordable Care Act establishes that there will be a SHOP in each State to assist qualified small employers in providing health insurance options to their employees. Section 1311(c)(6) of the Affordable Care Act sets forth that the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) shall direct Exchanges to provide for special enrollment periods. Section 155.420 of the Exchange Establishment Rule established special enrollment periods for the individual market, and § 155.725(a)(3) established them for the SHOP. Section 1312(a)(2) of the Affordable Care Act provides that qualified employers may offer qualified employees a choice among all QHPs at a level of coverage chosen by the employer. Section 1312(f)(2)(A) defines a qualified employer as a small employer that elects to make all fulltime employees of such employer eligible for one or more QHPs offered in the small group market through an Exchange that offers QHPs. The Exchange Establishment Rule set forth standards for the SHOP and implemented section 1312 at 45 CFR, part 155, subpart H. B. Stakeholder Consultation and Input HHS has consulted with a wide range of interested stakeholders on policy matters related to the SHOP, including through regular conversations with the E:\FR\FM\04JNR1.SGM 04JNR1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 107 (Tuesday, June 4, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 33230-33233]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-13064]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Parts 52 and 81

[EPA-R09-OAR-2012-0971;FRL-9818-1]


Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans and Designation 
of Areas for Air Quality Planning Purposes; State of California; 
Redesignation of San Diego County to Attainment for the 1997 8-Hour 
Ozone Standard

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: EPA is approving, as a revision of the California state 
implementation plan, a request from the California Air Resources Board 
to redesignate the San Diego County ozone nonattainment area to 
attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone National Ambient Air Quality 
Standard (1997 ozone standard) because the request meets the statutory 
requirements for redesignation under the Clean Air Act. EPA is also 
approving the State's plan for maintaining the 1997 ozone standard in 
San Diego County for ten years beyond redesignation, and the 
inventories and related motor vehicle emissions budgets within the 
plan, because they meet the applicable requirements for such plans and 
budgets.

DATES: This final rule is effective on July 5, 2013.

ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action: Docket ID No. 
EPA-R05-OAR-2012-0791. Generally, documents in the docket for this 
action are available electronically at www.regulations.gov and in hard 
copy at EPA Region IX, 75 Hawthorne Street, San Francisco, California. 
While all documents in the docket are listed at www.regulations.gov, 
some information may be publicly available only at the hard copy 
location (e.g., copyrighted material, large maps), and some may not be 
publicly available in either location (e.g., CBI). To inspect the hard 
copy materials, please schedule an appointment during normal business 
hours with the contact listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Ungvarsky, Air Planning Office 
(AIR-2), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region IX, (415) 972-
3963, ungvarsky.john@epa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document, whenever ``we,'' 
``us,'' or ``our'' is used, we mean EPA. This SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 
section is arranged as follows:

Table of Contents

I. Summary of Today's Final Action
II. Background
III. What comments did EPA receive on the proposed rule?
IV. What actions is EPA taking?
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

I. Summary of Today's Final Action

    EPA is approving several related actions. First, under Clean Air 
Act (CAA or ``Act'') section 110(k)(3), EPA is approving a maintenance 
plan for the 1997 8-hour ozone standard (``San Diego 8-hour maintenance 
plan'') for the San Diego County 1997 ozone nonattainment area (``San 
Diego 8-hour area'') as a revision to the California state 
implementation plan (SIP).\1\ The San Diego 8-hour maintenance plan is 
included in a document titled Redesignation Request and Maintenance 
Plan for the 1997 National Ozone Standard for San Diego County 
(December 2012) submitted by the California Air Resources Board (CARB) 
on December 28, 2012.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ On March 27, 2008 (73 FR 16436), EPA promulgated a revised 
8-hour ozone standard of 0.075 ppm (the 2008 8-hour ozone standard), 
and on May 21, 2012, EPA designated San Diego County as 
nonattainment for the 2008 8-hour ozone standard (77 FR 30088). This 
rulemaking relates only to the 1997 8-hour ozone standard and does 
not relate to the 2008 8-hour ozone standard.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In connection with the San Diego 8-hour maintenance plan, EPA finds 
that the maintenance demonstration showing how the area will continue 
to attain the 1997 8-hour ozone national ambient air quality standard 
(1997 ozone NAAQS or 1997 ozone standard) for at least 10 years beyond 
redesignation (i.e., through 2025) and the contingency provisions 
describing the actions that the San Diego County Air Pollution Control 
District (SDCAPCD) will take in the event of a future monitored 
violation meet all applicable requirements for maintenance plans and 
related contingency provisions in CAA section 175A. EPA is also 
approving the motor vehicle emissions budgets (MVEBs) in the San Diego 
8-hour maintenance plan because we find that they meet the applicable 
transportation conformity requirements under 40 CFR 93.118(e).
    Second, under CAA section 107(d)(3)(D), EPA is approving CARB's 
request that accompanied the submittal of the San Diego 8-hour 
maintenance plan, that is, to redesignate the San Diego 8-hour area to 
attainment for the 1997 ozone standard. We are doing so based on our 
conclusion that the area has met the five criteria for redesignation 
under CAA section 107(d)(3)(E). Our conclusion in this

[[Page 33231]]

regard is based on our determination that the area has attained the 
1997 ozone standard; that relevant portions of the California SIP are 
fully approved; that the improvement in air quality is due to permanent 
and enforceable reductions in emissions; that California has met all 
requirements applicable to the San Diego 8-hour area with respect to 
section 110 and part D of the CAA; and is based on our approval of the 
San Diego 8-hour maintenance plan, which is part of this action.

II. Background

    On March 25, 2013 (78 FR 17902), EPA issued a notice of rulemaking 
proposing to approve California's request to redesignate the San Diego 
County area to attainment for the 1997 8-hour ozone standard, as well 
as proposing to approve California's ten-year ozone maintenance plan 
for the area, and the volatile organic compound (VOC) and oxides of 
nitrogen (NOX) MVEBs, and VOC and NOX emission 
inventories as revisions of the California SIP.\2\ The proposed 
rulemaking set forth the basis for determining that California's 
redesignation request meets the CAA requirements for redesignation for 
the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. The proposed rulemaking provided an 
extensive background on the ozone standards and their relationship to 
historical air quality in San Diego County. The proposed rulemaking 
also described the complete, quality-assured air quality monitoring 
data for San Diego County for 2009-2011 showing that this area attained 
the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. Preliminary data available to date for 
2012 are consistent with continued attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone 
NAAQS.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ Ground-level ozone is generally not emitted directly by 
sources. Rather, directly-emitted NOX and VOC react in 
the presence of sunlight to form ground-level ozone, as a secondary 
pollutant, along with other secondary compounds. NOX and 
VOC are ``ozone precursors.'' Reduction of peak ground-level ozone 
concentrations is typically achieved through controlling VOC and 
NOX emissions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

III. What comments did EPA receive on the proposed rule?

    EPA's proposed rule provided a 30-day public comment period. During 
this period, we received comment letters from the United States 
Department of the Navy and the Industrial Environmental Association in 
support of EPA's March 25, 2013, proposed rule. During the public 
comment period, we did not receive any comments opposing the proposed 
rule.

IV. What actions is EPA taking?

    Under CAA section 110(k)(3), and for the reasons provided in the 
proposed rule and summarized herein, EPA is approving CARB's submittal 
dated December 28, 2012 of the Redesignation Request and Maintenance 
Plan for the 1997 National Ozone Standard for San Diego County 
(December 2012) as a revision to the California state implementation 
plan (SIP). In connection with the San Diego 8-hour maintenance plan, 
EPA finds that the maintenance demonstration showing how the area will 
continue to attain the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS for 10 years beyond 
redesignation (i.e., through 2025) and the contingency provisions 
describing the actions that SDCAPCD and CARB will take in the event of 
a future monitored violation meet all applicable requirements for 
maintenance plans and related contingency provisions in CAA section 
175A. EPA is approving the MVEBs in the San Diego 8-hour maintenance 
plan (shown in table 7 of this document) because we find they meet the 
applicable transportation conformity requirements under 40 CFR 
93.118(e).
    Second, under CAA section 107(d)(3)(D), we are approving CARB's 
request, which accompanied the submittal of the maintenance plan, to 
redesignate the San Diego County 8-hour ozone nonattainment area to 
attainment for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. We are doing so based on 
our conclusion that the area has met the five criteria for 
redesignation under CAA section 107(d)(3)(E). Our conclusion in this 
regard is in turn based on our determination that the area has attained 
the 1997 ozone NAAQS; that relevant portions of the California SIP are 
fully approved; that the improvement in air quality is due to permanent 
and enforceable reductions in emissions; that California has met all 
requirements applicable to the San Diego 8-hour area with respect to 
section 110 and part D of the CAA; and is based on our approval of the 
San Diego 8-hour maintenance plan, which is part of this action.

V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    Under the CAA, redesignation of an area to attainment and the 
accompanying approval of a maintenance plan under section 107(d)(3)(E) 
are actions that affect the status of a geographical area and do not 
impose any additional regulatory requirements on sources beyond those 
imposed by State law. Redesignation to attainment does not in and of 
itself create any new requirements, but rather results in the 
applicability of requirements contained in the CAA for areas that have 
been redesignated to attainment. Moreover, the Administrator is 
required to approve a SIP submission that complies with the provisions 
of the Act and applicable federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 
CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to 
approve State choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the 
Clean Air Act. Accordingly, these actions merely approve a State plan 
and redesignation request as meeting federal requirements and do not 
impose additional requirements beyond those by state law. For these 
reasons, these actions:
     Are not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to 
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order 
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
     Do not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     Are certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     Do not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
     Do not have Federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     Are not an economically significant regulatory action 
based on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     Are not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     Are not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the CAA; and
     Do not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to 
address disproportionate human health or environmental effects with 
practical, appropriate, and legally permissible methods under Executive 
Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    In addition, this rule does not have tribal implications as 
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), 
because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in 
the State, and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct 
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law. Nonetheless, in 
accordance with EPA's 2011 Policy on Consultation and Coordination with 
Tribes, EPA has

[[Page 33232]]

notified Tribes located within the San Diego County 8-hour ozone 
nonattainment.

List of Subjects

40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by 
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, 
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Volatile organic compounds.

40 CFR Part 81

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, National parks, 
Wilderness areas.

    Dated: May 14, 2013.
Jared Blumenfeld,
Regional Administrator, Region IX.
    Chapter I, title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations is amended 
as follows:

PART 52-- APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS

0
1. The authority citation for Part 52 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

Subpart F--California

0
2. Section 52.220 is amended by adding paragraph (c)(425) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  52.220  Identification of plan.

* * * * *
    (c) * * *
    (425) A plan was submitted on December 28, 2012, by the Governor's 
designee.
    (i) [Reserved]
    (ii) Additional material
    (A) San Diego County Air Pollution Control District (SDAPCD).
    (1) Redesignation Request and Maintenance Plan for the 1997 
National Ozone Standard for San Diego County, including motor vehicle 
emissions budgets (MVEBs) and inventories.
    (2) SDAPCD Resolution Number 12-175, dated December 5, 2012. 
``Resolution Adopting the Redesignation Request and Maintenance Plan 
for the 1997 National Ozone Standard for San Diego County,'' including 
inventories and motor vehicle emissions budgets for 2020 and 2025.
    (B) State of California Air Resources Board (CARB)
    (1) CARB Resolution Number 12-36, dated December 6, 2012. 
``Approval of the San Diego 8-Hour Ozone SIP Redesignation Request and 
Maintenance Plan,'' including inventories and motor vehicle emissions 
budgets for 2020 and 2025.

PART 81--DESIGNATION OF AREAS FOR AIR QUALITY PLANNING PURPOSES

0
3. The authority citation for part 81 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.


0
4. Section 81.305 is amended by revising the entry for San Diego 
County, CA in the table entitled ``California--1997 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS 
(Primary and Secondary)'' to read as follows:


Sec.  81.305  California.

* * * * *

                           California--1997 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS (Primary and Secondary)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              Designation \a\                      Category/Classification
        Designated area         --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                      Date \1\               Type                Date \1\             Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
San Diego, CA..................
San Diego County (part)........
    That portion of San Diego    July 5, 2013.....  Attainment............  .................  .................
     County that excludes the
     areas listed below: La
     Posta Areas 1 and
     2,\b\ Cuyapaipe
     Area,\b\ Manzanita
     Area,\b\ Campo Areas
     1 and 2\b\.
    La Posta Areas 1    .................  Unclassifiable/         .................  .................
     and 2,\b\.                             Attainment.
    Cuyapaipe Area,\b\.........  .................  Unclassifiable/         .................  .................
                                                     Attainment.
Manzanita Area,\b\.............  .................  Unclassifiable/         .................  .................
                                                     Attainment.
Campo Areas 1 and       .................  Unclassifiable/         .................  .................
 2\b\.                                      Attainment.
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\a\ Includes Indian Country located in each county or area, except as otherwise specified.
\b\ The boundaries for these designated areas are based on coordinates of latitude and longitude derived from
  EPA Region 9's GIS database and are illustrated in a map entitled ``Eastern San Diego County Attainment Areas
  for the 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS,'' dated March 9, 2004, including an attached set of coordinates. The map and
  attached set of coordinates are available at EPA's Region 9 Air Division office. The designated areas roughly
  approximate the boundaries of the reservations for these tribes, but their inclusion in this table is intended
  for CAA planning purposes only and is not intended to be a federal determination of the exact boundaries of
  the reservations. Also, the specific listing of these tribes in this table does not confer, deny, or withdraw
  Federal recognition of any of the tribes so listed nor any of the tribes not listed.
* * * * *
\1\ This date is June 15, 2004, unless otherwise noted.


[[Page 33233]]

* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2013-13064 Filed 6-3-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P
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