Pet Ownership for the Elderly or Persons With Disabilities in Multifamily Rental Housing; Accumulation of Deposits for Costs Attributable to Pets, 31451-31454 [2013-12456]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 101 / Friday, May 24, 2013 / Proposed Rules
+ (20 log10(RF) (in GHz)) measured at 2
KHz*RF (in GHz) from carrier;
(16) ‘‘Space-qualified’’ star tracker or
star sensor with angular accuracy less
than or equal to 1 arcsec in all three
axes and a tracking rate equal to or
greater than 3.0 deg/sec, and specially
designed parts and components therefor
(MT);
*(17) Secondary or hosted payload,
and specially designed parts and
components therefor, that perform any
of the functions described in paragraph
(a) of this category;
*(18) Department of Defense-funded
secondary or hosted payload, and
specially designed parts and
components therefor; or
(19) Spacecraft re-entry vehicles, and
specially designed parts and
components therefor, as follows (MT if
usable in rockets, SLVs, missiles,
drones, or UAVs capable of delivering a
‘‘payload’’ of at least 500 kg to a ‘‘range’’
of at least 300 km):
(i) Heat shields, and components
therefore, fabricated of ceramic or
ablative materials;
(ii) Heat sinks and components
therefore, fabricated of light-weight,
high heat capacity materials; or
(iii) Electronic equipment specially
designed for spacecraft re-entry
vehicles;
Note to paragraph (e)(19): For definition of
‘‘range’’ as it pertains to aircraft systems, see
note to paragraph (c)(4) of this category. For
definition of ‘‘range’’ as it pertains to rocket
systems, see note to paragraph (f)(6) of USML
Category VI.
*(20) Any part, component, accessory,
attachment, equipment, or system that
(i) is classified;
(ii) Contains classified software; or
(iii) Is being developed using
classified information.
‘‘Classified’’ means classified
pursuant to Executive Order 13526, or
predecessor order, and a security
classification guide developed pursuant
thereto or equivalent, or to the
corresponding classification rules of
another government or international
organization.
TKELLEY on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
Note 1 to paragraph (e): Parts,
components, accessories, and attachments
specially designed for spacecraft enumerated
in this category but not listed in paragraph
(e) are subject to the EAR.
Note 2 to paragraph (e): For the purposes
of this paragraph, an article is ‘‘spacequalified’’ if it is designed, manufactured, or
qualified through successful testing, for
operation at altitudes greater than 100 km
above the surface of the Earth. Notes: (1) A
determination that a specific article (or
commodity) (e.g., by product serial number)
is ‘‘space-qualified’’ by virtue of testing does
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not mean that other articles in the same
production run or model series are ‘‘spacequalified’’ if not individually tested. (2)
‘‘Article’’ is synonymous with ‘‘commodity,’’
as defined in EAR § 772.1. (3) A specific
article not designed or manufactured for use
at altitudes greater than 100 km above the
surface of the Earth is not ‘‘space-qualified’’
before it is successfully tested.
(f) Technical data (see § 120.10 of this
subchapter) and defense services (see
§ 120.9 of this subchapter) directly
related to the defense articles
enumerated in paragraphs (a) through
(e) of this category and classified
technical data directly related to items
controlled in ECCNs 9A515, 9B515,
9C515, and 9D515 and defense services
using the classified technical data. (See
§ 125.4 of this subchapter for
exemptions.) (MT for technical data and
defense services related to articles
designated as such.)
(g)–(w) [Reserved]
(x) Commodities, software, and
technical data subject to the EAR (see
§ 120.42 of this subchapter) used in or
with defense articles controlled in this
category.
Note to paragraph (x): Use of this
paragraph is limited to license applications
for defense articles controlled in this category
where the purchase documentation includes
commodities, software, or technical data
subject to the EAR (see § 123.1(b) of this
subchapter).
*
*
*
*
*
PART 124—AGREEMENTS, OFFSHORE PROCUREMENT, AND OTHER
DEFENSE SERVICES
5. The authority citation for part 124
is revised it to read as follows:
31451
of Defense Trade Controls. Once
approved, the defense services
described in the agreements may
generally be provided without further
licensing in accordance with §§ 124.3
and 125.4(b)(2) of this subchapter. In
exceptional cases, the Directorate of
Defense Trade Controls, upon written
request, will consider approving the
provision of defense services described
in § 120.9(a) of this subchapter by
granting a license under part 125 of this
subchapter.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 7. Section 124.2 is amended by
revising the section header, removing
and reserving paragraphs (a) and (b),
and revising paragraph (c) introductory
text to read as follows:
§ 124.2 Exemptions for training and
related technical data.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) For NATO countries, Australia,
Japan, and Sweden, in addition to the
basic maintenance information
exemption in § 125.4(b)(5) of this
subchapter, no technical assistance
agreement is required for maintenance
training or the performance of
maintenance, including the export of
supporting technical data, when the
following criteria can be met:
*
*
*
*
*
Dated: May 14, 2013.
Rose E. Gottemoeller,
Acting Under Secretary, Arms Control and
International Security, Department of State.
[FR Doc. 2013–11985 Filed 5–23–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4710–25–P
■
Authority: Secs. 2, 38, and 71, Pub. L. 90–
629, 90 Stat. 744 (22 U.S.C. 2752, 2778,
2797); 22 U.S.C. 2651a; 22 U.S.C. 2776; Pub.
L. 105–261; Pub. L. 111–266; Section 1261,
Pub. L. 112–239; E.O. 13637, 78 FR 16129.
6. In § 124.1, paragraph (a) is revised
to read as follows:
■
§ 124.1 Manufacturing license agreements
and technical assistance agreements.
(a) Approval. The approval of the
Directorate of Defense Trade Controls
must be obtained before the defense
services described in § 120.9(a) of this
subchapter may be furnished. In order
to obtain such approval, the U.S. person
must submit a proposed agreement to
the Directorate of Defense Trade
Controls. Such agreements are generally
characterized as manufacturing license
agreements, technical assistance
agreements, distribution agreements, or
off-shore procurement agreements, and
may not enter into force without the
prior written approval of the Directorate
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DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
24 CFR Part 5
[Docket No. FR–5586–P–01]
RIN 2501–AD60
Pet Ownership for the Elderly or
Persons With Disabilities in Multifamily
Rental Housing; Accumulation of
Deposits for Costs Attributable to Pets
Office of the Secretary, HUD.
Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
HUD regulations governing
multifamily rental housing for the
elderly or persons with disabilities
allow for the residents of such housing
to own common household pets, subject
to the residents’ paying a refundable pet
deposit. Currently, the regulations
require that owners of HUD-assisted
multifamily rental housing for the
elderly or persons with disabilities
SUMMARY:
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collect the deposit and any increases in
the deposit from the pet owner only
through gradual accumulation; that is,
an initial payment followed by
subsequent monthly payments. This
requirement does not exist for public
housing agencies (PHAs) and owners of
other HUD-assisted multifamily rental
housing. Rather, HUD regulations
provide PHAs and owners of other
HUD-assisted multifamily rental
housing discretion to determine
whether to gradually accumulate a pet
deposit and any increases to the pet
deposit. This proposed rule would
provide owners of HUD-assisted
multifamily rental housing for the
elderly or persons with disabilities, now
subject to the gradual-accumulation pet
deposit requirement, with the same
flexibility, thereby bringing consistency
to the pet deposit requirements for HUD
programs and better enabling owners of
such housing to handle the costs
associated with pet ownership by
tenants. This proposed rule only applies
to policies for pets and not to service or
assistance animals for persons with
disabilities.
DATES: Comment Due Date: July 23,
2013.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are
invited to submit comments regarding
this proposed rule to the Regulations
Division, Office of General Counsel,
Department of Housing and Urban
Development, 451 7th Street, SW.,
Room 10276, Washington, DC 20410–
0500. Communications must refer to the
above docket number and title. There
are two methods for submitting public
comments. All submissions must refer
to the above docket number and title.
1. Submission of Comments by Mail.
Comments may be submitted by mail to
the Regulations Division, Office of
General Counsel, Department of
Housing and Urban Development, 451
7th Street SW., Room 10276,
Washington, DC 20410–0500.
2. Electronic Submission of
Comments. Interested persons may
submit comments electronically through
the Federal eRulemaking Portal at
www.regulations.gov. HUD strongly
encourages commenters to submit
comments electronically. Electronic
submission of comments allows the
commenter maximum time to prepare
and submit a comment, ensures timely
receipt by HUD, and enables HUD to
make them immediately available to the
public. Comments submitted
electronically through the
www.regulations.gov Web site can be
viewed by other commenters and
interested members of the public.
Commenters should follow the
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instructions provided on that site to
submit comments electronically.
Note: To receive consideration as public
comments, comments must be submitted
through one of the two methods specified
above. Again, all submissions must refer to
the docket number and title of the proposed
rule. No Facsimile Comments. Facsimile
(FAX) comments are not acceptable.
Public Inspection of Public
Comments. All properly submitted
comments and communications
submitted to HUD will be available for
public inspection and copying between
8 a.m. and 5 p.m. weekdays at the above
address. Due to security measures at the
HUD Headquarters building, an advance
appointment to review the public
comments must be scheduled by calling
the Regulations Division at 202–708–
3055 (this is not a toll-free number).
Individuals with speech or hearing
impairments may access this number
via TTY by calling the toll-free Federal
Relay Service at 800–877–8339. Copies
of all comments submitted are available
for inspection and downloading at
www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Marie D. Head, Deputy Assistant
Secretary for Multifamily Housing
Programs, Department of Housing and
Urban Development, 451 7th Street SW.,
Room 6106, Washington, DC 20410–
8000; telephone number 202–708–2495
(this is not a toll-free number). Persons
with hearing or speech impairments
may access this telephone number
through TTY by calling the toll-free
Federal Relay Service at 800–877–8339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Section 227 of the Housing and
Urban-Rural Recovery Act of 1983 (12
U.S.C. 1701r–1), provides for the
ownership of common household pets
in HUD’s public and other HUD-assisted
multifamily rental housing for the
elderly or persons with disabilities.
Section 227(a) provides that no owner
or manager of federally assisted housing
for the elderly or persons with
disabilities 1 may, as a condition of
tenancy: (1) Prohibit or prevent any
tenant from owning or having common
household pets living in the dwelling
accommodations or (2) restrict or
discriminate against any person in
connection with admission to, or
continued occupancy of, covered
housing because of the ownership of
such pets or their presence in the
dwelling accommodations. HUD’s
regulations implementing section 227
1 The
term used in this 1983 statute is
‘‘handicapped.’’
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are codified at 24 CFR part 5, subpart C
(entitled ‘‘Pet Ownership for the Elderly
or Persons with Disabilities’’) (§§ 5.300
to 5.380). These regulations apply to
rental housing assisted by HUD under
the following programs: (1) The public
housing program, (2) programs
administered by the Assistant Secretary
for Housing–Federal Housing
Commissioner, and (3) programs for
which the governing regulations are in
24 CFR Chapter VIII.
This rule only addresses HUD
programs that fall within the second and
third categories; specifically, the: (1)
Rent Supplements (24 CFR part 200,
subpart W), (2) Rental Assistance
Payments (24 CFR part 236, subpart D),
(3) Section 8 New Construction (24 CFR
part 880), (4) Section 8 Substantial
Rehabilitation (24 CFR part 881), (5)
Section 8 State Housing Agencies (24
CFR part 883), (6) Section 8 Set-Aside
for Rural Rental Housing Projects (24
CFR part 884), (7) Section 8 Loan
Management Set-Aside and Property
Disposition (24 CFR part 886), (8)
Section 202 Supportive Housing for the
Elderly (24 CFR part 811, subpart B), (9)
Section 811 Supportive Housing for
Persons with Disabilities (24 CFR part
891, subpart C), and (10) Section 811
Project Rental Assistance Demonstration
Program. For purposes of brevity and
convenience, rental housing assisted
under these programs is collectively
referred to as ‘‘covered multifamily
rental housing.’’
For tenants residing in covered
multifamily rental housing,
§ 5.318(d)(2)(iii) currently requires the
gradual accumulation of the deposit by
the pet owner, through an initial
payment not to exceed $50 when the pet
is brought onto the premises and
subsequent monthly payments not to
exceed $10 per month until the amount
of the deposit is reached. Section
5.318(d)(2) requires HUD to set the
maximum pet deposit by notice,
currently set at $300.2 Section
5.318(d)(2)(v)(A) also requires a gradual
accumulation of any increase in the
deposit, not to exceed $10 per month for
these tenants.
Other covered multifamily rental
housing is subject to § 5.318(d)(2)(iv),
which provides the owner with the
discretion of establishing rules that
‘‘may provide for the gradual
accumulation of the deposit by the pet
owner.’’ The requirements for public
housing are codified at § 5.318(d)(3),
and similarly provide that the pet rules
adopted by a PHA ‘‘may permit gradual
2 See HUD, No. 4350.3 REV–1, Occupancy
Requirements of Subsidized Multifamily Housing
Programs (2009) at 6–24.
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 101 / Friday, May 24, 2013 / Proposed Rules
accumulation of the pet deposit by the
pet owner.’’
HUD’s March 8, 1996, final rule (61
FR 9536) establishing the pet ownership
regulations explained that the differing
requirements governing deposits were
based on the fact that tenants in the
affected covered multifamily rental
housing are, as a general rule, lower
income and may have difficulty making
the pet deposit. While this is still
generally true, the regulatory mandate
that owners gradually accumulate
deposit amounts has also sometimes
imposed an undue hardship for owners
of covered multifamily housing. When
funds are needed for repairs and
replacements, fumigation, and animal
care facilities shortly after a tenant
brings a pet onto the premises, the
accumulated pet deposit may be
insufficient to pay repair and clean-up
costs. Consequently, the owner may
have to use the housing’s Reserve for
Replacement account or the tenant’s
security deposit to fund required repairs
if a sufficient pet deposit has not been
accumulated.
regulations to no longer mandate the
gradual accumulation of pet deposits in
the covered multifamily rental housing,
and provide owners of such housing
with the discretion to: (1) Provide for
the gradual accumulation of the pet
deposit, and (2) provide for the gradual
accumulation of approved pet deposit
increases.3 In making this regulatory
change, owners of covered multifamily
rental housing would not be prohibited
from providing for gradual
accumulation of the deposit and
increases in the pet deposit by the pet
owner. The proposed rule will enable
owners to determine how to collect the
pet owner deposit based on the same
rules that apply to other HUD-assisted
rental housing; however, owners should
consider the income characteristics of
its tenants when setting pet deposit
policies and are encouraged to continue
to provide for gradual accumulation
from lower-income residents where
economically feasible given the costs of
operating the housing project.
II. This Proposed Rule
As discussed in this preamble, the
purpose of this proposed rule is to bring
consistency to the pet deposit
requirements for HUD programs and
To address this concern and
distinction in HUD regulations, the
proposed rule would amend the
III. Cost and Benefits of the Proposed
Rule
31453
better enable owners of such housing to
handle the costs associated with pet
ownership by tenants. While difficult to
predict, HUD has determined that the
discounted benefits of the proposed rule
may cause negligible transfers to tenants
if the owner of their dwelling chooses
to opt out of the gradual payment
requirement. Assuming a pet deposit in
a range from $100 to $300 and a 3 or 7
percent annual discount rate, the
financial impact of the rule may range
from $232,000 to $9.86 million.
Currently, about 936,000 households
in HUD assisted multifamily rental
housing are classified as either elderly
or disabled and will potentially be
impacted by the change in regulation. It
is very unlikely, however, that all
elderly or disabled households in the
concerned programs will own a pet and
therefore be subject to the rule.
Recognizing that about 62 percent of
households in the United States own a
pet, and applying that proportion to our
target population, we derive an estimate
of the number of affected households to
be 580,000. We also make the cautious
assumption that all of the 580,000
households are affected. The rule
provides owners of housing the option
to collect upfront fees. The total impact
(cost to the tenants) will be as follows:
Pet deposit
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Status-Quo (Current Rule with Gradual Payment) ......................................................................
—Upfront Payment ...............................................................................................................
—Monthly Payment ..............................................................................................................
—Number of Months ............................................................................................................
Present value payments at 3% annual discount .........................................................................
Present value payments at 7% annual discount .........................................................................
Cost of Rule (per Household at 3%) ...........................................................................................
Cost of Rule (per Household at 7%) ...........................................................................................
Total Elderly or Disabled Household in HUD Multifamily Rental Housing that own pets ...........
Total Potential Impact (per Household at 3%) ............................................................................
Total Potential Impact (per Household at 7%) ............................................................................
$100
50
10
5
99.60
99.20
0.40
0.80
580,000
232,000
464,000
$200
50
10
15
197
193
3
7
580,000
1,740,000
4,060,000
$300
50
10
25
292
283
8
17
580,000
4,640,000
9,860,000
The potential benefits of the rule
include a reduced burden on owners
who have to cover costs associated with
repairs, replacements, fumigation, and
animal facilities when such costs result
from pets on the premises and accrue
before the entire pet deposit is
accumulated and decrease the time and
money spent to manage the gradual
accumulation of the required pet
deposit. There are also administrative
costs associated with the management of
pet-deposit accounts. Under current
HUD regulations, there is a need to
manage the gradual accumulation of the
required pet deposit and the proposed
rule will eliminate such a need. The
implementation of this proposed rule
will result in some savings, however
small, for the owners if they do not have
to manage the monthly payments of pet
deposits.
Based on this analysis, HUD has
determined that the implementation of
this proposed rule will not be
economically significant under
Executive Order 12866 4 and OMB
Circular A– 4.5
IV. Findings and Certifications
3 This proposed rule only applies to policies for
pets and not to service or assistance animals for
persons with disabilities. Service and assistance
animals are covered by separate HUD regulations at
24 CFR 5.303.
4 Office of Management and Budget, Economic
Analysis of Federal Regulations Under Executive
Order 12866, January 11, 1996, https://
www.whitehouse.gov/omb/inforeg/riaguide.html.
5 https://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/inforeg/cirulara4.pdf.
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Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
(5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) generally requires
an agency to conduct a regulatory
flexibility analysis of any rule subject to
notice and comment rulemaking
requirements, unless the agency certifies
that the rule will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. This proposed
rule would revise HUD’s regulations
governing the manner in which an
owner of covered multifamily rental
housing may require tenants of such
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31454
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 101 / Friday, May 24, 2013 / Proposed Rules
housing who maintain pets to pay a pet
deposit. As discussed in the preamble,
owners of covered multifamily rental
housing were subject to different rules
concerning pet deposits than rules that
applied to other HUD-assisted rental
housing. This proposed rule would
provide owners of such covered
multifamily rental housing with the
discretion to determine whether to
gradually accumulate a pet deposit,
thereby bringing consistency to the pet
deposit requirements for HUD rental
housing programs and better enabling
owners to handle the costs associated
with pet ownership by tenants.
Accordingly, the undersigned certifies
that this rule will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities.
Notwithstanding HUD’s
determination that this rule will not
have a significant economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities,
HUD specifically invites comments
regarding less burdensome alternatives
to this rule that will meet HUD’s
objectives as described in this preamble.
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Environmental Impact
This proposed rule does not direct,
provide for assistance or loan and
mortgage insurance for, or otherwise
govern or regulate, real property
acquisition, disposition, leasing,
rehabilitation, alteration, demolition, or
new construction, or establish, revise, or
provide for standards for construction or
construction materials, manufactured
housing, or occupancy. Accordingly,
under 24 CFR 50.19(c)(1), this rule is
categorically excluded from
environmental review under the
National Environmental Policy Act of
1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321).
Executive Order 13132, Federalism
Executive Order 13132 (entitled
‘‘Federalism’’) prohibits an agency from
publishing any rule that has federalism
implications if the rule either imposes
substantial direct compliance costs on
state and local governments and is not
required by statute, or preempts state
law, unless the agency meets the
consultation and funding requirements
of section 6 of the Executive Order. This
proposed rule would not have
federalism implications and would not
impose substantial direct compliance
costs on state and local governments or
preempt state law within the meaning of
the Executive Order.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates
Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531–
1538) (UMRA) establishes requirements
for Federal agencies to assess the effects
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of their regulatory actions on state,
local, and tribal governments, and on
the private sector. This rule does not
impose any Federal mandates on any
state, local, or tribal governments, or on
the private sector, within the meaning of
the UMRA.
Lists of Subjects in 24 CFR Part 5
Administrative practice and
procedure, Aged, Claims, Crime,
Government contracts, Grant
programs—housing and community
development, Individuals with
disabilities, Intergovernmental relations,
Loan programs—housing and
community development, Low and
moderate income housing, Mortgage
insurance, Penalties, Pets, Public
housing, Rent subsidies, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Social
security, Unemployment compensation,
Wages.
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, HUD proposes to amend 24
CFR part 5 as follows:
PART 5—GENERAL HUD PROGRAM
REQUIREMENTS; WAIVERS
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Internal Revenue Service
26 CFR Parts 1 and 53
[REG–106499–12]
RIN 1545–BL30
Community Health Needs
Assessments for Charitable Hospitals;
Correction
Correction
In proposed rule document 2013–
12013, appearing on pages 29628–29629
in the issue of Tuesday, May 21, 2013,
make the following correction:
This document inadvertently
appeared in the ‘‘Rules and
Regulations’’ section of the Federal
Register and should have appeared in
the ‘‘Proposed Rules’’ section.
[FR Doc. C1–2013–12013 Filed 5–23–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 1505–01–D
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Coast Guard
1. The authority citation for 24 CFR
part 5 continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 1437a, 1437c, 1437d,
1437f, 1437n, 3535(d), Sec. 327, Pub. L. 109–
115, 119 Stat. 2936, and Sec. 607, Pub. L.
109–162, 119 Stat. 3051.
2. Amend § 5.318 as follows:
■ a. Revise paragraphs (d)(2)(iii) and
(iv);
■ b. Remove paragraph (d)(2)(v); and
■ c. Redesignate paragraph (d)(2)(vi) as
(d)(2)(v).
The revisions read as follows:
■
§ 5.318
Discretionary pet rules.
*
*
*
*
*
(d) * * *
(2) * * *
(iii) The pet rules may provide for
gradual accumulation of the pet deposit
by the pet owner.
(iv) The project owner may (subject to
the HUD-prescribed limits) provide for
gradual accumulation of an increase in
the amount of the pet deposit by
amending the house pet rules in
accordance with § 5.353.
*
*
*
*
*
Dated: May 1, 2013.
Shaun Donovan,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–12456 Filed 5–23–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4210–67–P
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33 CFR Part 117
[Docket No. USCG–2013–0257]
RIN 1625–AA09
Drawbridge Operation Regulation;
Hudson River, Troy and Green Island,
NY
Coast Guard, DHS.
Notice of proposed rulemaking.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Coast Guard proposes to
modify the operating schedule that
governs the highway bridge (Troy Green
Island) across the Hudson River, mile
152.7, between Troy and Green Island,
New York. The owner of the bridge,
New York State Department of
Transportation, requested that a twenty
four hour advance notice be given for
bridge openings. In addition, we are
removing the regulations for the 112th
Street Bridge, mile 155.4, between Troy
and Cohoes which has been converted
to a fixed bridge. It is expected that this
change to the regulations would provide
relief to the bridge owner from crewing
the bridge while continuing to meet the
reasonable needs of navigation as well
as remove obsolete regulations from the
Code of Federal Regulations.
DATES: Comments and related material
must be received by the Coast Guard on
or before July 23, 2013.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
identified by docket number USCG–
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 101 (Friday, May 24, 2013)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 31451-31454]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-12456]
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DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
24 CFR Part 5
[Docket No. FR-5586-P-01]
RIN 2501-AD60
Pet Ownership for the Elderly or Persons With Disabilities in
Multifamily Rental Housing; Accumulation of Deposits for Costs
Attributable to Pets
AGENCY: Office of the Secretary, HUD.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
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SUMMARY: HUD regulations governing multifamily rental housing for the
elderly or persons with disabilities allow for the residents of such
housing to own common household pets, subject to the residents' paying
a refundable pet deposit. Currently, the regulations require that
owners of HUD-assisted multifamily rental housing for the elderly or
persons with disabilities
[[Page 31452]]
collect the deposit and any increases in the deposit from the pet owner
only through gradual accumulation; that is, an initial payment followed
by subsequent monthly payments. This requirement does not exist for
public housing agencies (PHAs) and owners of other HUD-assisted
multifamily rental housing. Rather, HUD regulations provide PHAs and
owners of other HUD-assisted multifamily rental housing discretion to
determine whether to gradually accumulate a pet deposit and any
increases to the pet deposit. This proposed rule would provide owners
of HUD-assisted multifamily rental housing for the elderly or persons
with disabilities, now subject to the gradual-accumulation pet deposit
requirement, with the same flexibility, thereby bringing consistency to
the pet deposit requirements for HUD programs and better enabling
owners of such housing to handle the costs associated with pet
ownership by tenants. This proposed rule only applies to policies for
pets and not to service or assistance animals for persons with
disabilities.
DATES: Comment Due Date: July 23, 2013.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit comments regarding
this proposed rule to the Regulations Division, Office of General
Counsel, Department of Housing and Urban Development, 451 7th Street,
SW., Room 10276, Washington, DC 20410-0500. Communications must refer
to the above docket number and title. There are two methods for
submitting public comments. All submissions must refer to the above
docket number and title.
1. Submission of Comments by Mail. Comments may be submitted by
mail to the Regulations Division, Office of General Counsel, Department
of Housing and Urban Development, 451 7th Street SW., Room 10276,
Washington, DC 20410-0500.
2. Electronic Submission of Comments. Interested persons may submit
comments electronically through the Federal eRulemaking Portal at
www.regulations.gov. HUD strongly encourages commenters to submit
comments electronically. Electronic submission of comments allows the
commenter maximum time to prepare and submit a comment, ensures timely
receipt by HUD, and enables HUD to make them immediately available to
the public. Comments submitted electronically through the
www.regulations.gov Web site can be viewed by other commenters and
interested members of the public. Commenters should follow the
instructions provided on that site to submit comments electronically.
Note: To receive consideration as public comments, comments must
be submitted through one of the two methods specified above. Again,
all submissions must refer to the docket number and title of the
proposed rule. No Facsimile Comments. Facsimile (FAX) comments are
not acceptable.
Public Inspection of Public Comments. All properly submitted
comments and communications submitted to HUD will be available for
public inspection and copying between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. weekdays at the
above address. Due to security measures at the HUD Headquarters
building, an advance appointment to review the public comments must be
scheduled by calling the Regulations Division at 202-708-3055 (this is
not a toll-free number). Individuals with speech or hearing impairments
may access this number via TTY by calling the toll-free Federal Relay
Service at 800-877-8339. Copies of all comments submitted are available
for inspection and downloading at www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Marie D. Head, Deputy Assistant
Secretary for Multifamily Housing Programs, Department of Housing and
Urban Development, 451 7th Street SW., Room 6106, Washington, DC 20410-
8000; telephone number 202-708-2495 (this is not a toll-free number).
Persons with hearing or speech impairments may access this telephone
number through TTY by calling the toll-free Federal Relay Service at
800-877-8339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Section 227 of the Housing and Urban-Rural Recovery Act of 1983 (12
U.S.C. 1701r-1), provides for the ownership of common household pets in
HUD's public and other HUD-assisted multifamily rental housing for the
elderly or persons with disabilities. Section 227(a) provides that no
owner or manager of federally assisted housing for the elderly or
persons with disabilities \1\ may, as a condition of tenancy: (1)
Prohibit or prevent any tenant from owning or having common household
pets living in the dwelling accommodations or (2) restrict or
discriminate against any person in connection with admission to, or
continued occupancy of, covered housing because of the ownership of
such pets or their presence in the dwelling accommodations. HUD's
regulations implementing section 227 are codified at 24 CFR part 5,
subpart C (entitled ``Pet Ownership for the Elderly or Persons with
Disabilities'') (Sec. Sec. 5.300 to 5.380). These regulations apply to
rental housing assisted by HUD under the following programs: (1) The
public housing program, (2) programs administered by the Assistant
Secretary for Housing-Federal Housing Commissioner, and (3) programs
for which the governing regulations are in 24 CFR Chapter VIII.
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\1\ The term used in this 1983 statute is ``handicapped.''
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This rule only addresses HUD programs that fall within the second
and third categories; specifically, the: (1) Rent Supplements (24 CFR
part 200, subpart W), (2) Rental Assistance Payments (24 CFR part 236,
subpart D), (3) Section 8 New Construction (24 CFR part 880), (4)
Section 8 Substantial Rehabilitation (24 CFR part 881), (5) Section 8
State Housing Agencies (24 CFR part 883), (6) Section 8 Set-Aside for
Rural Rental Housing Projects (24 CFR part 884), (7) Section 8 Loan
Management Set-Aside and Property Disposition (24 CFR part 886), (8)
Section 202 Supportive Housing for the Elderly (24 CFR part 811,
subpart B), (9) Section 811 Supportive Housing for Persons with
Disabilities (24 CFR part 891, subpart C), and (10) Section 811 Project
Rental Assistance Demonstration Program. For purposes of brevity and
convenience, rental housing assisted under these programs is
collectively referred to as ``covered multifamily rental housing.''
For tenants residing in covered multifamily rental housing, Sec.
5.318(d)(2)(iii) currently requires the gradual accumulation of the
deposit by the pet owner, through an initial payment not to exceed $50
when the pet is brought onto the premises and subsequent monthly
payments not to exceed $10 per month until the amount of the deposit is
reached. Section 5.318(d)(2) requires HUD to set the maximum pet
deposit by notice, currently set at $300.\2\ Section 5.318(d)(2)(v)(A)
also requires a gradual accumulation of any increase in the deposit,
not to exceed $10 per month for these tenants.
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\2\ See HUD, No. 4350.3 REV-1, Occupancy Requirements of
Subsidized Multifamily Housing Programs (2009) at 6-24.
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Other covered multifamily rental housing is subject to Sec.
5.318(d)(2)(iv), which provides the owner with the discretion of
establishing rules that ``may provide for the gradual accumulation of
the deposit by the pet owner.'' The requirements for public housing are
codified at Sec. 5.318(d)(3), and similarly provide that the pet rules
adopted by a PHA ``may permit gradual
[[Page 31453]]
accumulation of the pet deposit by the pet owner.''
HUD's March 8, 1996, final rule (61 FR 9536) establishing the pet
ownership regulations explained that the differing requirements
governing deposits were based on the fact that tenants in the affected
covered multifamily rental housing are, as a general rule, lower income
and may have difficulty making the pet deposit. While this is still
generally true, the regulatory mandate that owners gradually accumulate
deposit amounts has also sometimes imposed an undue hardship for owners
of covered multifamily housing. When funds are needed for repairs and
replacements, fumigation, and animal care facilities shortly after a
tenant brings a pet onto the premises, the accumulated pet deposit may
be insufficient to pay repair and clean-up costs. Consequently, the
owner may have to use the housing's Reserve for Replacement account or
the tenant's security deposit to fund required repairs if a sufficient
pet deposit has not been accumulated.
II. This Proposed Rule
To address this concern and distinction in HUD regulations, the
proposed rule would amend the regulations to no longer mandate the
gradual accumulation of pet deposits in the covered multifamily rental
housing, and provide owners of such housing with the discretion to: (1)
Provide for the gradual accumulation of the pet deposit, and (2)
provide for the gradual accumulation of approved pet deposit
increases.\3\ In making this regulatory change, owners of covered
multifamily rental housing would not be prohibited from providing for
gradual accumulation of the deposit and increases in the pet deposit by
the pet owner. The proposed rule will enable owners to determine how to
collect the pet owner deposit based on the same rules that apply to
other HUD-assisted rental housing; however, owners should consider the
income characteristics of its tenants when setting pet deposit policies
and are encouraged to continue to provide for gradual accumulation from
lower-income residents where economically feasible given the costs of
operating the housing project.
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\3\ This proposed rule only applies to policies for pets and not
to service or assistance animals for persons with disabilities.
Service and assistance animals are covered by separate HUD
regulations at 24 CFR 5.303.
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III. Cost and Benefits of the Proposed Rule
As discussed in this preamble, the purpose of this proposed rule is
to bring consistency to the pet deposit requirements for HUD programs
and better enable owners of such housing to handle the costs associated
with pet ownership by tenants. While difficult to predict, HUD has
determined that the discounted benefits of the proposed rule may cause
negligible transfers to tenants if the owner of their dwelling chooses
to opt out of the gradual payment requirement. Assuming a pet deposit
in a range from $100 to $300 and a 3 or 7 percent annual discount rate,
the financial impact of the rule may range from $232,000 to $9.86
million.
Currently, about 936,000 households in HUD assisted multifamily
rental housing are classified as either elderly or disabled and will
potentially be impacted by the change in regulation. It is very
unlikely, however, that all elderly or disabled households in the
concerned programs will own a pet and therefore be subject to the rule.
Recognizing that about 62 percent of households in the United States
own a pet, and applying that proportion to our target population, we
derive an estimate of the number of affected households to be 580,000.
We also make the cautious assumption that all of the 580,000 households
are affected. The rule provides owners of housing the option to collect
upfront fees. The total impact (cost to the tenants) will be as
follows:
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Pet deposit
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Status-Quo (Current Rule with Gradual Payment).................. $100 $200 $300
--Upfront Payment........................................... 50 50 50
--Monthly Payment........................................... 10 10 10
--Number of Months.......................................... 5 15 25
Present value payments at 3% annual discount.................... 99.60 197 292
Present value payments at 7% annual discount.................... 99.20 193 283
Cost of Rule (per Household at 3%).............................. 0.40 3 8
Cost of Rule (per Household at 7%).............................. 0.80 7 17
Total Elderly or Disabled Household in HUD Multifamily Rental 580,000 580,000 580,000
Housing that own pets..........................................
Total Potential Impact (per Household at 3%).................... 232,000 1,740,000 4,640,000
Total Potential Impact (per Household at 7%).................... 464,000 4,060,000 9,860,000
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The potential benefits of the rule include a reduced burden on
owners who have to cover costs associated with repairs, replacements,
fumigation, and animal facilities when such costs result from pets on
the premises and accrue before the entire pet deposit is accumulated
and decrease the time and money spent to manage the gradual
accumulation of the required pet deposit. There are also administrative
costs associated with the management of pet-deposit accounts. Under
current HUD regulations, there is a need to manage the gradual
accumulation of the required pet deposit and the proposed rule will
eliminate such a need. The implementation of this proposed rule will
result in some savings, however small, for the owners if they do not
have to manage the monthly payments of pet deposits.
Based on this analysis, HUD has determined that the implementation
of this proposed rule will not be economically significant under
Executive Order 12866 \4\ and OMB Circular A- 4.\5\
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\4\ Office of Management and Budget, Economic Analysis of
Federal Regulations Under Executive Order 12866, January 11, 1996,
https://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/inforeg/riaguide.html.
\5\ https://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/inforeg/cirular-a4.pdf.
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IV. Findings and Certifications
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.)
generally requires an agency to conduct a regulatory flexibility
analysis of any rule subject to notice and comment rulemaking
requirements, unless the agency certifies that the rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
This proposed rule would revise HUD's regulations governing the manner
in which an owner of covered multifamily rental housing may require
tenants of such
[[Page 31454]]
housing who maintain pets to pay a pet deposit. As discussed in the
preamble, owners of covered multifamily rental housing were subject to
different rules concerning pet deposits than rules that applied to
other HUD-assisted rental housing. This proposed rule would provide
owners of such covered multifamily rental housing with the discretion
to determine whether to gradually accumulate a pet deposit, thereby
bringing consistency to the pet deposit requirements for HUD rental
housing programs and better enabling owners to handle the costs
associated with pet ownership by tenants. Accordingly, the undersigned
certifies that this rule will not have a significant economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities.
Notwithstanding HUD's determination that this rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities,
HUD specifically invites comments regarding less burdensome
alternatives to this rule that will meet HUD's objectives as described
in this preamble.
Environmental Impact
This proposed rule does not direct, provide for assistance or loan
and mortgage insurance for, or otherwise govern or regulate, real
property acquisition, disposition, leasing, rehabilitation, alteration,
demolition, or new construction, or establish, revise, or provide for
standards for construction or construction materials, manufactured
housing, or occupancy. Accordingly, under 24 CFR 50.19(c)(1), this rule
is categorically excluded from environmental review under the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321).
Executive Order 13132, Federalism
Executive Order 13132 (entitled ``Federalism'') prohibits an agency
from publishing any rule that has federalism implications if the rule
either imposes substantial direct compliance costs on state and local
governments and is not required by statute, or preempts state law,
unless the agency meets the consultation and funding requirements of
section 6 of the Executive Order. This proposed rule would not have
federalism implications and would not impose substantial direct
compliance costs on state and local governments or preempt state law
within the meaning of the Executive Order.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C.
1531-1538) (UMRA) establishes requirements for Federal agencies to
assess the effects of their regulatory actions on state, local, and
tribal governments, and on the private sector. This rule does not
impose any Federal mandates on any state, local, or tribal governments,
or on the private sector, within the meaning of the UMRA.
Lists of Subjects in 24 CFR Part 5
Administrative practice and procedure, Aged, Claims, Crime,
Government contracts, Grant programs--housing and community
development, Individuals with disabilities, Intergovernmental
relations, Loan programs--housing and community development, Low and
moderate income housing, Mortgage insurance, Penalties, Pets, Public
housing, Rent subsidies, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements,
Social security, Unemployment compensation, Wages.
For the reasons set forth in the preamble, HUD proposes to amend 24
CFR part 5 as follows:
PART 5--GENERAL HUD PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS; WAIVERS
0
1. The authority citation for 24 CFR part 5 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 1437a, 1437c, 1437d, 1437f, 1437n,
3535(d), Sec. 327, Pub. L. 109-115, 119 Stat. 2936, and Sec. 607,
Pub. L. 109-162, 119 Stat. 3051.
0
2. Amend Sec. 5.318 as follows:
0
a. Revise paragraphs (d)(2)(iii) and (iv);
0
b. Remove paragraph (d)(2)(v); and
0
c. Redesignate paragraph (d)(2)(vi) as (d)(2)(v).
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. 5.318 Discretionary pet rules.
* * * * *
(d) * * *
(2) * * *
(iii) The pet rules may provide for gradual accumulation of the pet
deposit by the pet owner.
(iv) The project owner may (subject to the HUD-prescribed limits)
provide for gradual accumulation of an increase in the amount of the
pet deposit by amending the house pet rules in accordance with Sec.
5.353.
* * * * *
Dated: May 1, 2013.
Shaun Donovan,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-12456 Filed 5-23-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4210-67-P