Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; Alaska: Mendenhall Valley PM10 Nonattainment Area Limited Maintenance Plan and Redesignation Request, 27168-27169 [2013-10938]
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27168
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 90 / Thursday, May 9, 2013 / Proposed Rules
Malfunctions, Startup, and Shutdown,’’
from Steven A. Herman, Assistant
Administrator for Enforcement and
Compliance Assurance, and Robert
Perciasepe, Assistant Administrator for
Air and Radiation (the 1999
Memorandum).
As explained in these memoranda,
because excess emissions might
aggravate air quality so as to prevent
attainment and maintenance of the
NAAQS and compliance with other
CAA requirements, EPA views all
periods of excess emissions as
violations of the applicable emission
limitation. Therefore, EPA will
disapprove SIP revisions that
automatically exempt from enforcement
excess emissions claimed to result from
an equipment malfunction. In addition,
as made explicit in the 1999
Memorandum, EPA will disapprove SIP
revisions that give discretion to a state
director to determine whether an
instance of excess emissions is a
violation of an emission limitation,
because such a determination could bar
EPA and citizens from enforcing
applicable requirements.
Under EPA’s interpretations of the
CAA as set forth in the 1982, 1983, and
1999 Memoranda, if a state chooses to
address in its SIP violations that occur
as a result of claimed malfunctions, the
state may take two approaches. The
first, the ‘‘enforcement discretion’’
approach, allows a state director to
refrain from taking an enforcement
action for a violation if certain criteria
are met. The second, the ‘‘affirmative
defense’’ approach, allows a source to
avoid civil penalties if it can prove that
certain conditions are met. Utah’s
revised R307–107 follows the
enforcement discretion approach.
We have evaluated Utah’s
enforcement discretion provisions in
revised R307–107 and find that they are
consistent with EPA’s interpretations of
the CAA as described in the memoranda
above. In particular, the revised rule
contains no automatic exemption from
emission limits, and the criteria
specified in R307–107–2 that the State
will consider in deciding whether to
pursue an enforcement action generally
parallel the criteria outlined in the 1982
and 1983 Memoranda. In addition,
revised R307–107 only addresses the
State’s exercise of its enforcement
discretion and contains no language that
suggests that a State decision not to
pursue an enforcement action for a
particular violation bars EPA or citizens
from taking an enforcement action.
Therefore, EPA interprets the rule,
consistent with EPA’s interpretations of
the CAA, as not barring EPA and citizen
enforcement of violations of applicable
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17:20 May 08, 2013
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requirements when the State declines
enforcement.
IV. EPA’s Proposed Action
We are proposing to approve the
revisions to rule R307–107 of the Utah
SIP that the State submitted to us on
August 16, 2012. We are proposing that
these revisions correct the deficiencies
outlined in our April 18, 2011 SIP call.
If we finalize this proposed approval,
the mandatory sanctions clocks
described in our SIP call and the clock
for EPA to promulgate a FIP will end.
V. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act, the
Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the
provisions of the Act and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k);
40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP
submissions, EPA’s role is to approve
state choices, provided that they meet
the criteria of the Clean Air Act.
Accordingly, this proposed action
merely approves state law as meeting
Federal requirements and does not
impose additional requirements beyond
those imposed by state law. For that
reason, this proposed action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act;
and
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• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have
tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because the SIP is
not approved to apply in Indian country
located in the state, and EPA notes that
it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt
tribal law.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Incorporation by reference,
Intergovernmental relations, Lead,
Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate
matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile
organic compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: April 23, 2013.
Judith Wong,
Acting Regional Administrator, EPA Region
8.
[FR Doc. 2013–10934 Filed 5–8–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 52 and 81
[Docket EPA–R10–OAR–2009–0340; FRL–
9794–1]
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans; Alaska:
Mendenhall Valley PM10 Nonattainment
Area Limited Maintenance Plan and
Redesignation Request
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
The EPA is proposing to
approve the Limited Maintenance Plan
(LMP) for particulate matter with an
aerodynamic diameter less than or equal
to a nominal 10 micrometers (PM10)
submitted by the State of Alaska on May
8, 2009 for the Mendenhall Valley
nonattainment area (Mendenhall Valley
NAA), and the State’s request to
redesignate the area to attainment for
the National Ambient Air Quality
Standards (NAAQS).
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before June 10, 2013.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R10–
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\09MYP1.SGM
09MYP1
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 90 / Thursday, May 9, 2013 / Proposed Rules
OAR–2009–0340, by any of the
following methods:
• www.regulations.gov: Follow the
on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
• Email: R10Public_Comments@epa.gov
• Mail: Mr. Keith Rose, U.S. EPA
Region 10, Office of Air, Waste and
Toxics, AWT–107, 1200 Sixth Avenue,
Suite 900, Seattle WA, 98101
• Hand Delivery/Courier: U.S. EPA
Region 10, 1200 Sixth Avenue, Suite
900, Seattle WA, 98101. Attention:
Keith Rose, Office of Air, Waste and
Toxics, AWT–107. Such deliveries are
only accepted during normal hours of
operation, and special arrangements
should be made for deliveries of boxed
information.
Please see the direct final rule which
is located in the Rules section of this
Federal Register for detailed
instructions on how to submit
comments.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Keith Rose at telephone number: (206)
553–1949, email address:
rose.keith@epa.gov, or the above EPA,
Region 10 address.
For
further information, please see the
direct final action, of the same title,
which is located in the Rules section of
this Federal Register. The EPA is
approving the State’s SIP revision as a
direct final rule without prior proposal
because the EPA views this as a
noncontroversial SIP revision and
anticipates no adverse comments. A
detailed rationale for the approval is set
forth in the preamble to the direct final
rule. If the EPA receives no adverse
comments, the EPA will not take further
action on this proposed rule.
If the EPA receives adverse
comments, the EPA will withdraw the
direct final rule and it will not take
effect. The EPA will address all public
comments in a subsequent final rule
based on this proposed rule. The EPA
will not institute a second comment
period on this action. Any parties
interested in commenting on this action
should do so at this time. Please note
that if we receive adverse comment on
an amendment, paragraph, or section of
this rule and if that provision may be
severed from the remainder of the rule,
the EPA may adopt as final those
provisions of the rule that are not the
subject of an adverse comment.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:30 May 08, 2013
Jkt 229001
Dated: March 12, 2013.
Dennis J. McLerran,
Regional Administrator, Region 10.
[FR Doc. 2013–10938 Filed 5–8–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration
49 CFR Chapter I
[Docket No. PHMSA–2013–0027; Notice No.
13–5]
Regulatory Flexibility Act Review
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration
(PHMSA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of regulatory review;
request for comments.
AGENCY:
PHMSA seeks comments on
the economic impacts of its Hazardous
Materials Regulations on small entities.
In accordance with section 610 of the
Regulatory Flexibility Act and as
published in the Unified Agenda and
Regulatory Plan, PHMSA is reviewing
and analyzing the regulations applicable
to the Hazardous Materials Program
Procedures to identify requirements
which may have a significant impact on
a substantial number of small entities.
The Unified Agenda and Regulatory
plan for the Department of
Transportation can be found at the
following URL: https://www.gpo.gov/
fdsys/pkg/FR-2013-01-15/pdf/201300597.pdf.
DATES: Comments must be received by
July 8, 2013.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ben
Supko, Office of Hazardous Materials
Safety, Standards and Rulemaking
Division (202) 366–8553, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC
20590. For more information on the
Hazardous Materials Regulations
contact the Hazardous Materials
Information Center at 1–800–467–4922
(in Washington, DC call 202–366–4488).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
complete analysis of the rules in the
2012–2013 Review Year, the Unified
Agenda and Regulatory Plan, and
comment submission can be found at:
https://www.regulations.gov/ (Docket No.
PHMSA–2013–0027).
SUMMARY:
I. Section 610 of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act
A. Background and Purpose
Section 610 of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act requires periodic reviews
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27169
of existing regulations with significant
economic impact (5 U.S.C. 610(c)). The
purpose of the 610 reviews is to assess
the following: (1) The continued need
for the rule; (2) the nature of complaints
or comments received concerning the
rule from the public; (3) the complexity
of the rule; (4) the extent to which the
rule overlaps, duplicates or conflicts
with other Federal rules, and, to the
extent feasible, with State and local
governmental rules; and (5) the length of
time since the rule has been evaluated
or the degree to which technology,
economic conditions, or other factors
have changed in the area affected by the
rule.
B. Review Schedule
The Department of Transportation
(DOT) published its Unified Agenda and
Regulatory Plan on December 21, 2012
listing in Appendix D—Review Plans
for Section 610 and Other Requirements
(78 FR 3299) those regulations that each
operating administration will review
under section 610 during the next 12
months. Appendix D also contains
DOT’s 10-year review plan for all its
existing regulations.
PHMSA has divided its Hazardous
Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR
parts 100–185) into 10 groups by subject
area. Each group will be reviewed once
every 10 years. Each group of
regulations is reviewed in a two-stage
process: (1) Analysis Year; and (2)
Section 610 Review Year. In the
Analysis Year, PHMSA conducts a
review of the group regulations to
determine whether any rule has a
significant impact on a substantial
number of small entities; and thus
requires review in accordance with
section 610 of the Regulatory Flexibility
Act. In each Regulatory Agenda,
PHMSA publishes the results of the
analyses completed for the previous
year. For those rules that may have
negative findings, a brief rationale is
provided. For parts, subparts or sections
of the HMR that do have a significant
impact on a substantial number of small
entities, PHMSA will announce that it
will be conducting a formal section 610
review during the following year. For
the purposes of this review, the 2012–
2013 610 review year began in the Fall
of 2012 and PHMSA’s analysis will
conclude in the Fall of 2013. The
following table shows the 10-year
analysis and review schedule:
E:\FR\FM\09MYP1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 90 (Thursday, May 9, 2013)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 27168-27169]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-10938]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 52 and 81
[Docket EPA-R10-OAR-2009-0340; FRL-9794-1]
Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans;
Alaska: Mendenhall Valley PM[bdi1][bdi0] Nonattainment Area Limited
Maintenance Plan and Redesignation Request
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The EPA is proposing to approve the Limited Maintenance Plan
(LMP) for particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than or
equal to a nominal 10 micrometers (PM10) submitted by the
State of Alaska on May 8, 2009 for the Mendenhall Valley nonattainment
area (Mendenhall Valley NAA), and the State's request to redesignate
the area to attainment for the National Ambient Air Quality Standards
(NAAQS).
DATES: Comments must be received on or before June 10, 2013.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R10-
[[Page 27169]]
OAR-2009-0340, by any of the following methods:
www.regulations.gov: Follow the on-line instructions for
submitting comments.
Email: R10-Public_Comments@epa.gov
Mail: Mr. Keith Rose, U.S. EPA Region 10, Office of Air,
Waste and Toxics, AWT-107, 1200 Sixth Avenue, Suite 900, Seattle WA,
98101
Hand Delivery/Courier: U.S. EPA Region 10, 1200 Sixth
Avenue, Suite 900, Seattle WA, 98101. Attention: Keith Rose, Office of
Air, Waste and Toxics, AWT-107. Such deliveries are only accepted
during normal hours of operation, and special arrangements should be
made for deliveries of boxed information.
Please see the direct final rule which is located in the Rules
section of this Federal Register for detailed instructions on how to
submit comments.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Keith Rose at telephone number: (206)
553-1949, email address: rose.keith@epa.gov, or the above EPA, Region
10 address.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: For further information, please see the
direct final action, of the same title, which is located in the Rules
section of this Federal Register. The EPA is approving the State's SIP
revision as a direct final rule without prior proposal because the EPA
views this as a noncontroversial SIP revision and anticipates no
adverse comments. A detailed rationale for the approval is set forth in
the preamble to the direct final rule. If the EPA receives no adverse
comments, the EPA will not take further action on this proposed rule.
If the EPA receives adverse comments, the EPA will withdraw the
direct final rule and it will not take effect. The EPA will address all
public comments in a subsequent final rule based on this proposed rule.
The EPA will not institute a second comment period on this action. Any
parties interested in commenting on this action should do so at this
time. Please note that if we receive adverse comment on an amendment,
paragraph, or section of this rule and if that provision may be severed
from the remainder of the rule, the EPA may adopt as final those
provisions of the rule that are not the subject of an adverse comment.
Dated: March 12, 2013.
Dennis J. McLerran,
Regional Administrator, Region 10.
[FR Doc. 2013-10938 Filed 5-8-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P