Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter France Helicopters, 25365-25367 [2013-09436]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 84 / Wednesday, May 1, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
GmbH Recommended Service Bulletin
40NG–011, dated February 28, 2012, is no
longer valid, and any actions following
Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH
Recommended Service Bulletin 40NG–011,
dated February 28, 2012, are prohibited.
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES
(g) Credit for Actions Accomplished in
Accordance With Previous Service
Information
If, before May 21, 2013 (the effective date
of this AD), you performed the actions in the
Accomplishments/Instructions section of
Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH
Mandatory Service Bulletin 40NG–018, dated
November 22, 2012, you met the
requirements of paragraphs (f)(1), (f)(2), and
(f)(3) of this AD.
(h) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, Standards Office,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to
ATTN: Mike Kiesov, Aerospace Engineer,
FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust,
Room 301, Kansas City, Missouri 64106;
telephone: (816) 329–4144; fax: (816) 329–
4090; email: mike.kiesov@faa.gov. Before
using any approved AMOC on any airplane
to which the AMOC applies, notify your
appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the
FAA Flight Standards District Office (FSDO),
or lacking a PI, your local FSDO.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
actions are considered FAA-approved if they
are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required
to assure the product is airworthy before it
is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any
reporting requirement in this AD, a federal
agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a
person is not required to respond to, nor
shall a person be subject to a penalty for
failure to comply with a collection of
information subject to the requirements of
the Paperwork Reduction Act unless that
collection of information displays a current
valid OMB Control Number. The OMB
Control Number for this information
collection is 2120–0056. Public reporting for
this collection of information is estimated to
be approximately 5 minutes per response,
including the time for reviewing instructions,
completing and reviewing the collection of
information. All responses to this collection
of information are mandatory. Comments
concerning the accuracy of this burden and
suggestions for reducing the burden should
be directed to the FAA at: 800 Independence
Ave. SW., Washington, DC 20591, Attn:
Information Collection Clearance Officer,
AES–200.
(i) Related Information
Refer to European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) AD 2013–0018, dated January 21,
2013; and Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH
Mandatory Service Bulletin 40NG–018, dated
November 22, 2012, for related information.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:02 Apr 30, 2013
Jkt 229001
(j) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH
Mandatory Service Bulletin 40NG–018/1,
dated November 26, 2012.
(ii) Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH
Work Instruction WI–MSB–40NG–018,
Revision 1, dated November 26, 2012.
(3) For Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH
service information identified in this AD,
contact Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH,
N.A. Otto-Str.5, A–2700 Wiener Neustadt,
Austria; telephone: +43 2622 26700; fax: +43
2622 26780; email: office@diamond-air.at;
Internet: https://www.diamondaircraft.com/
contact/technical.php.
(4) You may view this service information
at FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901
Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (816) 329–4148.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri on April
15, 2013.
Earl Lawrence,
Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–09431 Filed 4–30–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2009–0951; Directorate
Identifier 2007–SW–52–AD; Amendment
39–17437; AD 2013–08–19]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter
France Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for
Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model
AS350B, AS350BA, AS350B1,
AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350C, AS350D,
AS350D1, AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1,
AS355F2, and AS355N helicopters. This
AD requires visual and dye penetrant
inspections for cracks in the rear roller
support shaft (shaft) and rear fitting
PO 00000
Frm 00005
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
25365
(fitting) of the sliding door, and
replacing the shaft or fitting if there is
a crack. This AD’s actions are prompted
by reports of cracks in the shaft and the
fitting and are intended to prevent the
loss of the sliding door, which could
come into contact with the rotor system,
leading to damage to the helicopter and
loss of helicopter control.
DATES: This AD is effective June 5, 2013.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain documents listed in this AD
as of June 5, 2013.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
telephone (972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–
0323; fax (972) 641–3775; or at https://
www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may
review the referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort
Worth, Texas 76137.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at the
Docket Operations Office between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, any
incorporated-by-reference service
information, the economic evaluation,
any comments received, and other
information. The street address for the
Docket Operations Office (phone: 800–
647–5527) is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations
Office, M–30, West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gary
Roach, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Regulations and Policy Group,
Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas
76137; telephone (817) 222–5110; email
gary.b.roach@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
On October 22, 2009, at 74 FR 54501,
the Federal Register published our
notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM),
which proposed to amend 14 CFR part
39 to include an AD that would apply
to Eurocopter Model AS350B,
AS350BA, AS350B1, AS350B2,
AS350B3, AS350C, AS350D, AS350D1,
AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1, AS355F2,
and AS355N helicopters, with sliding
door pre-modification (MOD) 073298 or
pre-MOD 073308, installed. The NPRM
proposed to require visual and dye
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01MYR1
25366
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 84 / Wednesday, May 1, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
penetrant inspections of the shaft and
fitting. If a crack exists in the shaft or
fitting, the NPRM proposed replacing
the cracked parts with airworthy parts.
The proposed requirements were
intended to prevent the loss of the
sliding door, which could come into
contact with the rotor system and lead
to damage to the helicopter and loss of
helicopter control.
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, has issued EASA AD No. 2007–
0236, dated August 31, 2007, to correct
an unsafe condition for specified
Eurocopter model helicopters. EASA
issued AD 2006–0251 and its revisions
following a case of total failure and a
case of a crack discovered on the
support shaft of the sliding door rear
roller.
Metallurgical and metallographic
analyses revealed a nonconformity
concerning the heat treatment of the
material. Since then, other cases of
cracks and failures of the roller support
shaft rear attach fitting had been
reported. EASA AD No. 2007–0236
supersedes EASA AD No. 2006–0251R2
but retains the requirements for
repetitive inspections until replacement
of current parts with improved parts.
EASA AD No. 2007–0236 also prohibits
installation of another roller support
fitting part number (P/N) 350A25–1270–
22 on any AS350 or AS355 helicopter.
Comments
After our NPRM (74 FR 54501,
October 22, 2009) was published, we
received comments from one
commenter.
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES
Request
One commenter requested that our
AD apply to only pre-modified aircraft
as stated in the applicability paragraph.
We agree.
The commenter also requested a
paragraph on terminating action once an
aircraft is ‘‘modified to a post-mod
status’’ to avoid confusing an owner/
operator. We disagree with this request.
If an aircraft becomes modified
according to modifications 073298 and
073308, the AD is clear that the
applicability paragraph no longer
applies.
FAA’s Determination
These helicopters have been approved
by the aviation authority of France and
are approved for operation in the United
States. Pursuant to our bilateral
agreement with France, EASA, its
technical representative, has notified us
of the unsafe condition described in the
EASA AD. We are issuing this AD
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:02 Apr 30, 2013
Jkt 229001
because we evaluated all information
provided by EASA and determined the
unsafe condition exists and is likely to
exist or develop on other helicopters of
these same type designs and that air
safety and the public interest require
adopting the AD requirements as
proposed, except we have revised the
estimated costs of complying with this
AD to reflect labor costs of $85 per hour
instead of $80 per hour.
Differences Between This AD and the
EASA AD
This AD differs from EASA AD No.
2007–0236 as follows:
• We use the word ‘‘inspect’’ to
describe the actions required by a
mechanic. EASA uses the word
‘‘check,’’ which is how we describe the
actions we allow a pilot to complete.
• We do not require an operator to
tell the manufacturer if a crack is found
in the shaft.
• We are not including the Model AS
350 BB, because that model is not type
certificated in the U.S. We are including
Models AS350C and AS350D1
helicopters.
Related Service Information
On July 18, 2006, Eurocopter issued
Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) No.
52.00.30 for modifying the AS350 series
helicopters and ASB No. 52.00.23 for
modifying the AS355 series helicopters.
These ASBs contained modifications
073298 and 073308. The following day,
Eurocopter issued ASB No. 05.00.45 for
the AS355 model helicopters and ASB
No. 05.00.47 for the AS350 helicopters.
On June 29, 2007, Eurocopter issued
Revision 1 to ASB No. 52.00.30 for the
AS350 model helicopters and ASB No.
52.00.23 for the AS355 model
helicopters to modify the sliding door
medium roller pin and the fitting.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect
725 helicopters of U.S. Registry and that
labor costs average $85 a work-hour.
Based on these estimates, we expect the
following costs:
Inspecting and modifying the sliding
doors will require about 4 work-hours
for a labor cost of $340. Parts will cost
about $7,000 for a total cost of $7,340
per helicopter, and $5,321,500 for the
U.S. fleet.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
PO 00000
Frm 00006
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
helicopters identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction; and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
E:\FR\FM\01MYR1.SGM
01MYR1
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 84 / Wednesday, May 1, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
2013–08–19 Eurocopter France Helicopters:
Amendment 39–17437; Docket No.
FAA–2009–0951; Directorate Identifier
2007–SW–52–AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Eurocopter France
(Eurocopter) Model AS350B, BA, B1, B2, B3,
C, D, D1, AS355E, F, F1, F2, and N
helicopters, with sliding door premodification (MOD) 073298 or pre-MOD
073308, installed, certificated in any
category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as a
crack in the rear roller support shaft (shaft)
or the rear fitting (fitting) of the sliding door.
This condition could result in loss of the
sliding door, which could come into contact
with the rotor system, leading to damage to
the helicopter and loss of helicopter control.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective June 5, 2013.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless
accomplished previously.
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES
(e) Required Actions
(1) For a sliding door with less than 90
hours time-in-service (TIS), on or before
accumulating a total of 110 hours TIS,
conduct the visual and dye penetrant
inspections of the shaft and the fitting of the
sliding door for a crack by reference to Figure
1 and by following the Operational
Procedure, paragraph 2.B.1 and 2.B.2, of
Eurocopter Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) No.
05.00.47 dated July 19, 2006, for the Model
AS350 helicopters (ASB 05.00.47) or ASB
No. 05.00.45 dated July 19, 2006, for the
Model AS355 helicopters (ASB 05.00.45),
except you are not required to contact the
manufacturer.
(i) If no crack is found in the shaft or
fitting, reinstall the shaft on the fitting, fit the
spring pins, and plug the pin holes by
following the Operational Procedure,
paragraph 2.B.2. of ASB 05.00.47 or 05.00.45,
whichever is appropriate for your model
helicopter.
(ii) If you find a crack in the fitting, replace
the fitting with an airworthy fitting before
further flight.
(iii) If you find a crack in the shaft, replace
the shaft with an airworthy shaft before
further flight by reference to Figure 1 and by
following paragraph 2.B.3. of ASB 05.00.47
or 05.00.45, whichever is appropriate for
your model helicopter.
(2) For a sliding door with 90 or more
hours TIS, within the next 20 hours TIS, and
thereafter at intervals not to exceed 110 hours
TIS, conduct the visual and dye penetrant
inspections of the shaft and the fitting of the
sliding door for a crack by reference to Figure
1 and by following the Operational
Procedure, paragraph 2.B.1 and 2.B.2, of ASB
05.00.47 or ASB 05.00.45, whichever is
appropriate for your model helicopter, except
you are not required to contact the
manufacturer.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:02 Apr 30, 2013
Jkt 229001
25367
(i) If no crack is found in the shaft and
fitting, reinstall the shaft or fitting, fit the
spring pins, and plug the pin holes by
following the Operational Procedure,
paragraph 2.B.2. of ASB 05.00.47 or 05.00.45,
whichever is appropriate for your model
helicopter.
(ii) If you find a crack in the fitting, replace
the fitting with an airworthy fitting before
further flight.
(iii) If you find a crack in the shaft, replace
the shaft with an airworthy shaft before
further flight by reference to Figure 1 and by
following paragraph 2.B.3. of ASB 05.00.47
or 05.45, whichever is appropriate for your
model helicopter.
(3) After the effective date of this AD, do
not install any of the following parts on any
helicopter:
(i) Left-hand sliding door, part number (P/
N) 350A25–0030–00XX, 350A25–0120–
00XX, and 350AMR–0227–0052;
(ii) Right-hand sliding door, P/N 350A25–
0030–01XX, 350A25–0120–01XX, 350A25–
0120–03XX, and 350AMR–0227–0051;
(iii) Rail roller pin, P/N 350A25–1275–20;
and
(iv) Cast roller support fittings, P/N
350A25–1270–20 and P/N 350A25–1270–22.
telephone (972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–0323;
fax (972) 641–3775; or at https://
www.eurocopter.com/techpub.
(4) You may view this service information
at FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd.,
Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas 76137. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
(202) 741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management
Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this
AD. Send your proposal to: Gary Roach,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Regulations and
Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas
76137; telephone (817) 222–5110; email
gary.b.roach@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
Federal Aviation Administration
(g) Additional Information
The subject of this AD is addressed in
European Aviation Safety Agency AD No.
2007–0236, dated August 31, 2007.
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 5344, Fuselage Door Hinges.
(i) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise:
(i) Eurocopter France Alert Service Bulletin
No. 05.00.47, Revision 0, dated July 19, 2006.
(ii) Eurocopter France Alert Service
Bulletin No. 05.00.45, Revision 0, dated July
19, 2006.
(3) For Eurocopter France service
information identified in this AD, contact
American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N.
Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
PO 00000
Frm 00007
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on April 12,
2013.
Lance T. Gant,
Acting Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–09436 Filed 4–30–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2012–0631; Directorate
Identifier 2011–SW–021–AD; Amendment
39–17282; AD 2012–25–01]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter
France Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for
Eurocopter France Model AS350B,
AS350BA, AS350B1, AS350B2,
AS350B3, AS350C, AS350D, AS350D1,
AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1, AS355F2,
AS355N, and AS355NP helicopters with
certain Aerazur emergency flotation gear
attachment brackets (brackets) installed.
This AD requires an initial and
recurring inspection of the brackets for
a crack, and if there is a crack, replacing
the cracked bracket with an airworthy
bracket. This AD was prompted by
reports of cracks on the brackets. The
actions of this AD are intended to
prevent failure of the emergency
flotation system and loss of float
stability in the event of a water landing.
DATES: This AD is effective June 5, 2013.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain documents listed in this AD
as of June 5, 2013.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum
E:\FR\FM\01MYR1.SGM
01MYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 84 (Wednesday, May 1, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 25365-25367]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-09436]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2009-0951; Directorate Identifier 2007-SW-52-AD;
Amendment 39-17437; AD 2013-08-19]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter France Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model AS350B, AS350BA, AS350B1, AS350B2,
AS350B3, AS350C, AS350D, AS350D1, AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1, AS355F2, and
AS355N helicopters. This AD requires visual and dye penetrant
inspections for cracks in the rear roller support shaft (shaft) and
rear fitting (fitting) of the sliding door, and replacing the shaft or
fitting if there is a crack. This AD's actions are prompted by reports
of cracks in the shaft and the fitting and are intended to prevent the
loss of the sliding door, which could come into contact with the rotor
system, leading to damage to the helicopter and loss of helicopter
control.
DATES: This AD is effective June 5, 2013.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain documents listed in this AD as of June 5, 2013.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this AD, contact
American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX
75052; telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax (972) 641-3775;
or at https://www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may review the referenced
service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas
76137.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov or in person at the Docket Operations Office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, any incorporated-by-reference
service information, the economic evaluation, any comments received,
and other information. The street address for the Docket Operations
Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations Office, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-
140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gary Roach, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Regulations and Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 2601 Meacham
Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222-5110; email
gary.b.roach@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
On October 22, 2009, at 74 FR 54501, the Federal Register published
our notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM), which proposed to amend 14
CFR part 39 to include an AD that would apply to Eurocopter Model
AS350B, AS350BA, AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350C, AS350D, AS350D1,
AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1, AS355F2, and AS355N helicopters, with sliding
door pre-modification (MOD) 073298 or pre-MOD 073308, installed. The
NPRM proposed to require visual and dye
[[Page 25366]]
penetrant inspections of the shaft and fitting. If a crack exists in
the shaft or fitting, the NPRM proposed replacing the cracked parts
with airworthy parts. The proposed requirements were intended to
prevent the loss of the sliding door, which could come into contact
with the rotor system and lead to damage to the helicopter and loss of
helicopter control.
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued EASA AD
No. 2007-0236, dated August 31, 2007, to correct an unsafe condition
for specified Eurocopter model helicopters. EASA issued AD 2006-0251
and its revisions following a case of total failure and a case of a
crack discovered on the support shaft of the sliding door rear roller.
Metallurgical and metallographic analyses revealed a nonconformity
concerning the heat treatment of the material. Since then, other cases
of cracks and failures of the roller support shaft rear attach fitting
had been reported. EASA AD No. 2007-0236 supersedes EASA AD No. 2006-
0251R2 but retains the requirements for repetitive inspections until
replacement of current parts with improved parts. EASA AD No. 2007-0236
also prohibits installation of another roller support fitting part
number (P/N) 350A25-1270-22 on any AS350 or AS355 helicopter.
Comments
After our NPRM (74 FR 54501, October 22, 2009) was published, we
received comments from one commenter.
Request
One commenter requested that our AD apply to only pre-modified
aircraft as stated in the applicability paragraph. We agree.
The commenter also requested a paragraph on terminating action once
an aircraft is ``modified to a post-mod status'' to avoid confusing an
owner/operator. We disagree with this request. If an aircraft becomes
modified according to modifications 073298 and 073308, the AD is clear
that the applicability paragraph no longer applies.
FAA's Determination
These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authority of
France and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to
our bilateral agreement with France, EASA, its technical
representative, has notified us of the unsafe condition described in
the EASA AD. We are issuing this AD because we evaluated all
information provided by EASA and determined the unsafe condition exists
and is likely to exist or develop on other helicopters of these same
type designs and that air safety and the public interest require
adopting the AD requirements as proposed, except we have revised the
estimated costs of complying with this AD to reflect labor costs of $85
per hour instead of $80 per hour.
Differences Between This AD and the EASA AD
This AD differs from EASA AD No. 2007-0236 as follows:
We use the word ``inspect'' to describe the actions
required by a mechanic. EASA uses the word ``check,'' which is how we
describe the actions we allow a pilot to complete.
We do not require an operator to tell the manufacturer if
a crack is found in the shaft.
We are not including the Model AS 350 BB, because that
model is not type certificated in the U.S. We are including Models
AS350C and AS350D1 helicopters.
Related Service Information
On July 18, 2006, Eurocopter issued Alert Service Bulletin (ASB)
No. 52.00.30 for modifying the AS350 series helicopters and ASB No.
52.00.23 for modifying the AS355 series helicopters. These ASBs
contained modifications 073298 and 073308. The following day,
Eurocopter issued ASB No. 05.00.45 for the AS355 model helicopters and
ASB No. 05.00.47 for the AS350 helicopters. On June 29, 2007,
Eurocopter issued Revision 1 to ASB No. 52.00.30 for the AS350 model
helicopters and ASB No. 52.00.23 for the AS355 model helicopters to
modify the sliding door medium roller pin and the fitting.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect 725 helicopters of U.S.
Registry and that labor costs average $85 a work-hour. Based on these
estimates, we expect the following costs:
Inspecting and modifying the sliding doors will require about 4
work-hours for a labor cost of $340. Parts will cost about $7,000 for a
total cost of $7,340 per helicopter, and $5,321,500 for the U.S. fleet.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on helicopters identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent
that it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
[[Page 25367]]
2013-08-19 Eurocopter France Helicopters: Amendment 39-17437; Docket
No. FAA-2009-0951; Directorate Identifier 2007-SW-52-AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model AS350B,
BA, B1, B2, B3, C, D, D1, AS355E, F, F1, F2, and N helicopters, with
sliding door pre-modification (MOD) 073298 or pre-MOD 073308,
installed, certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as a crack in the rear
roller support shaft (shaft) or the rear fitting (fitting) of the
sliding door. This condition could result in loss of the sliding
door, which could come into contact with the rotor system, leading
to damage to the helicopter and loss of helicopter control.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective June 5, 2013.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless accomplished
previously.
(e) Required Actions
(1) For a sliding door with less than 90 hours time-in-service
(TIS), on or before accumulating a total of 110 hours TIS, conduct
the visual and dye penetrant inspections of the shaft and the
fitting of the sliding door for a crack by reference to Figure 1 and
by following the Operational Procedure, paragraph 2.B.1 and 2.B.2,
of Eurocopter Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) No. 05.00.47 dated July
19, 2006, for the Model AS350 helicopters (ASB 05.00.47) or ASB No.
05.00.45 dated July 19, 2006, for the Model AS355 helicopters (ASB
05.00.45), except you are not required to contact the manufacturer.
(i) If no crack is found in the shaft or fitting, reinstall the
shaft on the fitting, fit the spring pins, and plug the pin holes by
following the Operational Procedure, paragraph 2.B.2. of ASB
05.00.47 or 05.00.45, whichever is appropriate for your model
helicopter.
(ii) If you find a crack in the fitting, replace the fitting
with an airworthy fitting before further flight.
(iii) If you find a crack in the shaft, replace the shaft with
an airworthy shaft before further flight by reference to Figure 1
and by following paragraph 2.B.3. of ASB 05.00.47 or 05.00.45,
whichever is appropriate for your model helicopter.
(2) For a sliding door with 90 or more hours TIS, within the
next 20 hours TIS, and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 110
hours TIS, conduct the visual and dye penetrant inspections of the
shaft and the fitting of the sliding door for a crack by reference
to Figure 1 and by following the Operational Procedure, paragraph
2.B.1 and 2.B.2, of ASB 05.00.47 or ASB 05.00.45, whichever is
appropriate for your model helicopter, except you are not required
to contact the manufacturer.
(i) If no crack is found in the shaft and fitting, reinstall the
shaft or fitting, fit the spring pins, and plug the pin holes by
following the Operational Procedure, paragraph 2.B.2. of ASB
05.00.47 or 05.00.45, whichever is appropriate for your model
helicopter.
(ii) If you find a crack in the fitting, replace the fitting
with an airworthy fitting before further flight.
(iii) If you find a crack in the shaft, replace the shaft with
an airworthy shaft before further flight by reference to Figure 1
and by following paragraph 2.B.3. of ASB 05.00.47 or 05.45,
whichever is appropriate for your model helicopter.
(3) After the effective date of this AD, do not install any of
the following parts on any helicopter:
(i) Left-hand sliding door, part number (P/N) 350A25-0030-00XX,
350A25-0120-00XX, and 350AMR-0227-0052;
(ii) Right-hand sliding door, P/N 350A25-0030-01XX, 350A25-0120-
01XX, 350A25-0120-03XX, and 350AMR-0227-0051;
(iii) Rail roller pin, P/N 350A25-1275-20; and
(iv) Cast roller support fittings, P/N 350A25-1270-20 and P/N
350A25-1270-22.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs
for this AD. Send your proposal to: Gary Roach, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Regulations and Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222-
5110; email gary.b.roach@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation Safety
Agency AD No. 2007-0236, dated August 31, 2007.
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 5344, Fuselage
Door Hinges.
(i) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise:
(i) Eurocopter France Alert Service Bulletin No. 05.00.47,
Revision 0, dated July 19, 2006.
(ii) Eurocopter France Alert Service Bulletin No. 05.00.45,
Revision 0, dated July 19, 2006.
(3) For Eurocopter France service information identified in this
AD, contact American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum Drive,
Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323;
fax (972) 641-3775; or at https://www.eurocopter.com/techpub.
(4) You may view this service information at FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663,
Fort Worth, Texas 76137. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on April 12, 2013.
Lance T. Gant,
Acting Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013-09436 Filed 4-30-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P