Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter France Helicopters, 25380-25382 [2013-09412]
Download as PDF
25380
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 84 / Wednesday, May 1, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 5,
2013.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–09205 Filed 4–30–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2010–1303; Directorate
Identifier 2010–SW–049–AD; Amendment
39–17434; AD 2013–08–17]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter
France Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for
Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model
SA–365N, SA–365N1, AS–365N2, AS
365 N3, and SA–366G1 helicopters.
This AD requires an initial and
recurring inspection of the 9-degree
frame for a crack, and repair of the
frame if there is a crack. This AD was
prompted by the discovery of a crack in
the 9-degree frame of a Eurocopter
Model AS–365N2 helicopter, and these
cracks could develop on the other
specified model helicopters because
they contain the same 9-degree frame.
The actions specified by this AD are
intended to detect a crack in the 9degree frame to prevent loss of
structural integrity and subsequent loss
of control of the helicopter.
DATES: This AD is effective June 5, 2013.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain documents listed in this AD
as of June 5, 2013.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, Texas 75053–4005;
telephone (800) 232–0323; fax (972)
641–3710; or at https://
www.eurocopter.com. You may review
the referenced service information at the
FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham
Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas
76137.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:02 Apr 30, 2013
Jkt 229001
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations Office between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, any
incorporated-by-reference service
information, the economic evaluation,
any comments received, and other
information. The street address for the
Docket Operations Office (phone: 800–
647–5527) is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations
Office, M–30, West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gary
Roach, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Regulations and Policy Group,
Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas
76137; telephone (817) 222–5110; email
gary.b.roach@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
On January 18, 2011 at 76 FR 2842,
the Federal Register published our
notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM),
which proposed to amend 14 CFR part
39 to include an AD that would apply
to Eurocopter Model SA–365N, SA–
365N1, AS–365N2, AS 365 N3, and
SA–366G1 helicopters. That NPRM
proposed to require an initial and
recurring inspections of the inner angles
and flanges of the 9-degree frame on the
right-hand (RH) and left-hand (LH) sides
for a crack. If a crack was found, the
NPRM proposed to require, before
further flight, repairing the frame. The
proposed requirements were intended to
detect a crack in the 9-degree frame to
prevent loss of structural integrity and
subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, issued EASA Emergency AD No.
2010–0064–E, dated April 1, 2010,
which supersedes EASA Emergency AD
No. 2009–0125–E, dated June 12, 2009
(with a correction dated June 15, 2009),
to correct an unsafe condition for the
specified model helicopters. EASA
advises that during a major inspection a
crack was found in the 9-degree frame
of an AS 365 N2 helicopter, which had
logged a total of 10,786 flight hours. The
crack was located 230 millimeters above
the cabin floor and had grown over a
large section of the 9-degree frame on
the RH side. EASA states that analysis
shows that the time required for
initiation of a crack in this area varies
PO 00000
Frm 00020
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
according to the weight and balance
data of the different aircraft versions.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD, but
we did not receive any comments on the
NPRM (76 FR 2842, January 18, 2011).
FAA’s Determination
These helicopters have been approved
by the aviation authority of France and
are approved for operation in the United
States. Pursuant to our bilateral
agreement with France, EASA, its
technical representative, has notified us
of the unsafe condition described in the
EASA AD. We are issuing this AD
because we evaluated all information
provided by the EASA and determined
the unsafe condition exists and is likely
to exist or develop on other helicopters
of these same type designs and that air
safety and the public interest require
adopting the AD requirements as
proposed, except we are incorporating
figures by reference instead of including
them in our AD to meet current
publication requirements. This change
is consistent with the intent of the
proposals in the NPRM (76 FR 2842,
January 18, 2011) and will not increase
the economic burden on any operator
nor increase the scope of the AD.
Related Service Information
Eurocopter has issued Emergency
Alert Service Bulletin (EASB), Revision
1, dated March 31, 2010, containing the
following three numbers: No. 05.00.57
for FAA type-certificated Model SA–
365N and N1, and AS–365N2 and N3
helicopters and for military, not FAA
type-certificated, Model AS365F, Fs, Fi,
and K helicopters; No. 05.00.25 for
military, not FAA type-certificated,
Model AS565AA, MA, MB, SA, SB, and
UB helicopters; and No. 05.39 for FAA
type-certificated Model SA–366G1
helicopters and for military, not FAA
type-certificated, Model SA366GA
helicopters. This EASB specifies
checking at regular intervals for a crack
in the areas of the inner angles and
flanges of the 9° frame on the RH and
LH sides, near the splice. This EASB
also states that Eurocopter is currently
studying an improvement
(reinforcement) of the frame, which will
cancel the checks specified by the
EASB. EASA classified this EASB as
mandatory and issued AD No. 2010–
0064–E, dated April 1, 2010, to ensure
the continued airworthiness of these
helicopters.
E:\FR\FM\01MYR1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 84 / Wednesday, May 1, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
Differences Between This AD and the
EASA AD
We refer to ‘‘flight hours’’ as ‘‘hours
time-in-service.’’ We do not refer to the
EASB for accomplishment instructions.
We do not require contacting the
manufacturer for approved repair
instructions. We do not allow flight
with a known crack. Therefore, we do
not revise our required action based on
the length and specific location of the
crack on the 9-degree frame. We refer to
the 9-degree frame rather than the No.
9 frame.
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction; and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect
19 helicopters of U.S. Registry. We also
estimate that it will take about 3 work
hours for about 12 inspections a year
per helicopter. It will take about 24
hours to repair a helicopter frame. The
average labor rate is $85 per work-hour.
Required parts will cost about $3,350.
Based on these figures, we estimate the
total cost impact of this AD on U.S.
operators to be $68,920 for the fleet,
assuming 2 helicopters require repair
each year.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
helicopters identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:02 Apr 30, 2013
Jkt 229001
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2013–08–17 Eurocopter France:
Amendment 39–17434; Docket No. FAA–
2010–1303; Directorate Identifier 2010–SW–
049–AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Eurocopter France
(Eurocopter) Model SA–365N, SA–365N1,
AS–365N2, AS 365 N3, and SA–366G1
helicopters, certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as a
crack in the 9-degree frame, which could
result in loss of structural integrity and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective June 5, 2013.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
(1) On or before the affected model
helicopters reach the hours time-in-service
(TIS) listed in Table 1 to Paragraph (e)(1) of
this AD or within 10 hours TIS, whichever
occurs later, and thereafter at intervals not to
exceed 110 hours TIS, using a 10X or higher
magnifying glass, inspect the inner angles
and flanges of the 9-degree fuselage frame on
the right-hand and left-hand sides for a crack
PO 00000
Frm 00021
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
25381
in the area depicted in Figure 1 and Figure
2 of Eurocopter Emergency Alert Service
Bulletin (EASB) No. 05.00.57, Revision 1,
dated March 31, 2010, or Eurocopter EASB
No. 05.39, Revision 1, dated March 31, 2010,
as applicable to your model helicopter.
TABLE 1 TO PARAGRAPH (e)(1)
Helicopter model
Hours TIS
SA–365N ..............................
SA–365N1 ............................
AS–365N2 ............................
AS 365 N3 ............................
SA–366G1 ............................
8,990
9,990
3,190
2,090
9,990
(2) If there is a crack, before further flight,
repair the frame. Repairing a frame does not
constitute terminating action for the
repetitive inspection requirements of this
AD.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management
Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this
AD. Send your proposal to: Gary Roach,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Regulations and
Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas
76137; telephone (817) 222–5110; email
gary.b.roach@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
The subject of this AD is addressed in
European Aviation Safety Agency Emergency
AD No. 2010–0064–E, dated April 1, 2010.
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 5311, Fuselage Main, Frame.
(i) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Eurocopter Emergency Alert Service
Bulletin No. 05.00.57, Revision 1, dated
March 31, 2010.
(ii) Eurocopter Emergency Alert Service
Bulletin No. 05.39, Revision 1, dated March
31, 2010.
Note 1 to paragraph (i)(2): Eurocopter
Emergency Alert Service Bulletin (EASB)
Nos. 05.00.57 and 05.39, both Revision 1, and
both dated March 31, 2010, are co-published
as one document along with Eurocopter
EASB No. 05.00.25, Revision 1, dated March
31, 2010, which is not incorporated by
reference in this AD.
E:\FR\FM\01MYR1.SGM
01MYR1
25382
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 84 / Wednesday, May 1, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
(3) For Eurocopter service information
identified in this AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 Forum Drive,
Grand Prairie, Texas 75053–4005; telephone
(800) 232–0323; fax (972) 641–3710; or at
https://www.eurocopter.com.
(4) You may view this service information
at FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd.,
Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas 76137. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
(202) 741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on April 12,
2013.
Lance T. Gant,
Acting Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–09412 Filed 4–30–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2012–1219; Airspace
Docket No. 12–ASO–43]
Amendment of Class E Airspace;
Griffin, GA
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This action amends Class E
Airspace at Griffin, GA, as the Griffin
Non-Directional Beacon (NDB) has been
decommissioned and new Standard
Instrument Approach Procedures
(SIAPs) have been developed at GriffinSpalding County Airport. Airspace
reconfiguration is necessary for the
continued safety and management of
instrument flight rules (IFR) operations
at the airport.
DATES: Effective 0901 UTC, June 27,
2013. The Director of the Federal
Register approves this incorporation by
reference action under title 1, Code of
Federal Regulations, part 51, subject to
the annual revision of FAA Order
7400.9 and publication of conforming
amendments.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
Fornito, Operations Support Group,
Eastern Service Center, Federal Aviation
Administration, P.O. Box 20636,
Atlanta, Georgia 30320; telephone (404)
305–6364.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:02 Apr 30, 2013
Jkt 229001
History
On January 30, 2013, the FAA
published in the Federal Register a
notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM)
to amend Class E airspace at GriffinSpalding County Airport, Griffin, GA
(78 FR 6261). Interested parties were
invited to participate in this rulemaking
effort by submitting written comments
on the proposal to the FAA. No
comments were received.
Class E airspace designations are
published in paragraph 6005 of FAA
Order 7400.9W dated August 8, 2012,
and effective September 15, 2012, which
is incorporated by reference in 14 CFR
71.1. The Class E airspace designations
listed in this document will be
published subsequently in the Order.
The Rule
This amendment to Title 14, Code of
Federal Regulations (14 CFR) part 71
amends Class E airspace extending
upward from 700 feet above the surface
within a 6.3-mile radius of GriffinSpalding County Airport, Griffin, GA,
with a small segment extending from
the 6.3-mile radius to 10.3 miles
southeast and northwest of the airport.
Airspace reconfiguration is necessary
due to the decommissioning of the
Griffin NDB and cancellation of the
NDB approach, and for continued safety
and management of IFR operations at
the airport.
The FAA has determined that this
regulation only involves an established
body of technical regulations for which
frequent and routine amendments are
necessary to keep them operationally
current, is non-controversial and
unlikely to result in adverse or negative
comments. It, therefore, (1) Is not a
‘‘significant regulatory action’’ under
Executive Order 12866; (2) is not a
‘‘significant rule’’ under DOT
Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44
FR 11034; February 26, 1979); and (3)
does not warrant preparation of a
Regulatory Evaluation as the anticipated
impact is so minimal. Since this is a
routine matter that only affects air traffic
procedures and air navigation, it is
certified that this rule, when
promulgated, does not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities under the
criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
The FAA’s authority to issue rules
regarding aviation safety is found in
Title 49 of the United States Code.
Subtitle I, Section 106 describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator.
Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the
agency’s authority.
This rulemaking is promulgated
under the authority described in
PO 00000
Frm 00022
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart I, Section
40103. Under that section, the FAA is
charged with prescribing regulations to
assign the use of airspace necessary to
ensure the safety of aircraft and the
efficient use of airspace. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority as
it amends controlled airspace at GriffinSpalding County Airport, Griffin, GA.
Environmental Review
The FAA has determined that this
action qualifies for categorical exclusion
under the National Environmental
Policy Act in accordance with FAA
Order 1050.1E, ‘‘Environmental
Impacts: Policies and Procedures,’’
paragraph 311a. This airspace action is
not expected to cause any potentially
significant environmental impacts, and
no extraordinary circumstances exist
that warrant preparation of an
environmental assessment
Lists of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 71
Airspace, Incorporation by reference,
Navigation (air).
Adoption of the Amendment:
In consideration of the foregoing, the
Federal Aviation Administration
amends 14 CFR Part 71 as follows:
PART 71—DESIGNATION OF CLASS A,
B, C, D, AND E AIRSPACE AREAS; AIR
TRAFFIC SERVICE ROUTES; AND
REPORTING POINTS
1. The authority citation for Part 71
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g); 40103, 40113,
40120; E.O. 10854, 24 FR 9565, 3 CFR, 1959–
1963 Comp., p. 389.
§ 71.1
[Amended]
2. The incorporation by reference in
14 CFR 71.1 of Federal Aviation
Administration Order 7400.9W,
Airspace Designations and Reporting
Points, dated August 8, 2012, effective
September 15, 2012, is amended as
follows:
■
Paragraph 6005 Class E Airspace Areas
Extending Upward From 700 Feet or More
Above the Surface of the Earth.
*
*
*
*
*
ASO GA E5 Griffin, GA [Amended]
Griffin-Spalding County Airport, Griffin, GA
(Lat. 33°13′37″ N., long. 84°16′30″ W.)
That airspace extending upward from 700
feet above the surface within a 6.3-mile
radius of the Griffin-Spalding County
Airport, and within 2 miles either side of a
137 ° bearing from the airport, extending from
the 6.3-mile radius to 10.3 miles southeast of
the airport, and within 2 miles either side of
a 317 ° bearing from the airport, extending
from the 6.3-mile radius to 10.3 miles
northwest of the airport.
E:\FR\FM\01MYR1.SGM
01MYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 84 (Wednesday, May 1, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 25380-25382]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-09412]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2010-1303; Directorate Identifier 2010-SW-049-AD;
Amendment 39-17434; AD 2013-08-17]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter France Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model SA-365N, SA-365N1, AS-365N2, AS
365 N3, and SA-366G1 helicopters. This AD requires an initial and
recurring inspection of the 9-degree frame for a crack, and repair of
the frame if there is a crack. This AD was prompted by the discovery of
a crack in the 9-degree frame of a Eurocopter Model AS-365N2
helicopter, and these cracks could develop on the other specified model
helicopters because they contain the same 9-degree frame. The actions
specified by this AD are intended to detect a crack in the 9-degree
frame to prevent loss of structural integrity and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.
DATES: This AD is effective June 5, 2013.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain documents listed in this AD as of June 5, 2013.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this AD, contact
American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, Texas
75053-4005; telephone (800) 232-0323; fax (972) 641-3710; or at https://www.eurocopter.com. You may review the referenced service information
at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas 76137.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Operations Office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, any incorporated-by-reference
service information, the economic evaluation, any comments received,
and other information. The street address for the Docket Operations
Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations Office, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-
140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gary Roach, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Regulations and Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 2601 Meacham
Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222-5110; email
gary.b.roach@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
On January 18, 2011 at 76 FR 2842, the Federal Register published
our notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM), which proposed to amend 14
CFR part 39 to include an AD that would apply to Eurocopter Model SA-
365N, SA-365N1, AS-365N2, AS 365 N3, and SA-366G1 helicopters. That
NPRM proposed to require an initial and recurring inspections of the
inner angles and flanges of the 9-degree frame on the right-hand (RH)
and left-hand (LH) sides for a crack. If a crack was found, the NPRM
proposed to require, before further flight, repairing the frame. The
proposed requirements were intended to detect a crack in the 9-degree
frame to prevent loss of structural integrity and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the European Union, issued EASA
Emergency AD No. 2010-0064-E, dated April 1, 2010, which supersedes
EASA Emergency AD No. 2009-0125-E, dated June 12, 2009 (with a
correction dated June 15, 2009), to correct an unsafe condition for the
specified model helicopters. EASA advises that during a major
inspection a crack was found in the 9-degree frame of an AS 365 N2
helicopter, which had logged a total of 10,786 flight hours. The crack
was located 230 millimeters above the cabin floor and had grown over a
large section of the 9-degree frame on the RH side. EASA states that
analysis shows that the time required for initiation of a crack in this
area varies according to the weight and balance data of the different
aircraft versions.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD, but we did not receive any comments on the NPRM (76 FR 2842,
January 18, 2011).
FAA's Determination
These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authority of
France and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to
our bilateral agreement with France, EASA, its technical
representative, has notified us of the unsafe condition described in
the EASA AD. We are issuing this AD because we evaluated all
information provided by the EASA and determined the unsafe condition
exists and is likely to exist or develop on other helicopters of these
same type designs and that air safety and the public interest require
adopting the AD requirements as proposed, except we are incorporating
figures by reference instead of including them in our AD to meet
current publication requirements. This change is consistent with the
intent of the proposals in the NPRM (76 FR 2842, January 18, 2011) and
will not increase the economic burden on any operator nor increase the
scope of the AD.
Related Service Information
Eurocopter has issued Emergency Alert Service Bulletin (EASB),
Revision 1, dated March 31, 2010, containing the following three
numbers: No. 05.00.57 for FAA type-certificated Model SA-365N and N1,
and AS-365N2 and N3 helicopters and for military, not FAA type-
certificated, Model AS365F, Fs, Fi, and K helicopters; No. 05.00.25 for
military, not FAA type-certificated, Model AS565AA, MA, MB, SA, SB, and
UB helicopters; and No. 05.39 for FAA type-certificated Model SA-366G1
helicopters and for military, not FAA type-certificated, Model SA366GA
helicopters. This EASB specifies checking at regular intervals for a
crack in the areas of the inner angles and flanges of the 9[deg] frame
on the RH and LH sides, near the splice. This EASB also states that
Eurocopter is currently studying an improvement (reinforcement) of the
frame, which will cancel the checks specified by the EASB. EASA
classified this EASB as mandatory and issued AD No. 2010-0064-E, dated
April 1, 2010, to ensure the continued airworthiness of these
helicopters.
[[Page 25381]]
Differences Between This AD and the EASA AD
We refer to ``flight hours'' as ``hours time-in-service.'' We do
not refer to the EASB for accomplishment instructions. We do not
require contacting the manufacturer for approved repair instructions.
We do not allow flight with a known crack. Therefore, we do not revise
our required action based on the length and specific location of the
crack on the 9-degree frame. We refer to the 9-degree frame rather than
the No. 9 frame.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect 19 helicopters of U.S.
Registry. We also estimate that it will take about 3 work hours for
about 12 inspections a year per helicopter. It will take about 24 hours
to repair a helicopter frame. The average labor rate is $85 per work-
hour. Required parts will cost about $3,350. Based on these figures, we
estimate the total cost impact of this AD on U.S. operators to be
$68,920 for the fleet, assuming 2 helicopters require repair each year.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on helicopters identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent
that it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2013-08-17 Eurocopter France:
Amendment 39-17434; Docket No. FAA-2010-1303; Directorate
Identifier 2010-SW-049-AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model SA-365N,
SA-365N1, AS-365N2, AS 365 N3, and SA-366G1 helicopters,
certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as a crack in the 9-degree
frame, which could result in loss of structural integrity and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective June 5, 2013.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
(1) On or before the affected model helicopters reach the hours
time-in-service (TIS) listed in Table 1 to Paragraph (e)(1) of this
AD or within 10 hours TIS, whichever occurs later, and thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 110 hours TIS, using a 10X or higher
magnifying glass, inspect the inner angles and flanges of the 9-
degree fuselage frame on the right-hand and left-hand sides for a
crack in the area depicted in Figure 1 and Figure 2 of Eurocopter
Emergency Alert Service Bulletin (EASB) No. 05.00.57, Revision 1,
dated March 31, 2010, or Eurocopter EASB No. 05.39, Revision 1,
dated March 31, 2010, as applicable to your model helicopter.
Table 1 to Paragraph (e)(1)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Helicopter model Hours TIS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
SA-365N................................................. 8,990
SA-365N1................................................ 9,990
AS-365N2................................................ 3,190
AS 365 N3............................................... 2,090
SA-366G1................................................ 9,990
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(2) If there is a crack, before further flight, repair the
frame. Repairing a frame does not constitute terminating action for
the repetitive inspection requirements of this AD.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs
for this AD. Send your proposal to: Gary Roach, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Regulations and Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222-
5110; email gary.b.roach@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation Safety
Agency Emergency AD No. 2010-0064-E, dated April 1, 2010.
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 5311, Fuselage
Main, Frame.
(i) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Eurocopter Emergency Alert Service Bulletin No. 05.00.57,
Revision 1, dated March 31, 2010.
(ii) Eurocopter Emergency Alert Service Bulletin No. 05.39,
Revision 1, dated March 31, 2010.
Note 1 to paragraph (i)(2): Eurocopter Emergency Alert Service
Bulletin (EASB) Nos. 05.00.57 and 05.39, both Revision 1, and both
dated March 31, 2010, are co-published as one document along with
Eurocopter EASB No. 05.00.25, Revision 1, dated March 31, 2010,
which is not incorporated by reference in this AD.
[[Page 25382]]
(3) For Eurocopter service information identified in this AD,
contact American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 Forum Drive, Grand
Prairie, Texas 75053-4005; telephone (800) 232-0323; fax (972) 641-
3710; or at https://www.eurocopter.com.
(4) You may view this service information at FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663,
Fort Worth, Texas 76137. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on April 12, 2013.
Lance T. Gant,
Acting Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013-09412 Filed 4-30-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P