EPAAR Clause for Printing, 22795-22798 [2013-08922]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 74 / Wednesday, April 17, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
involving circadian rhythm disruption,
as a 9/11 exposure, could be associated
with breast cancer.3 For that reason, the
Administrator determined that breast
cancer would be included on the List,
but that the relevant exposures would
be limited to nighttime sleep disruption
related to response and cleanup
activities (including shiftwork).
Accordingly, the WTC Health Program
has only considered exposure to
nighttime sleep disruption related to
response and cleanup activities when
certifying breast cancers for treatment in
WTC responders and survivors.
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C. New Information on Breast Cancer
and PCBs
On March 15, 2013, the IARC
Monograph Working Group announced
a change in its classification of
polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs).
According to the Working Group’s
article, published in The Lancet
Oncology,4 a review of more than 70
epidemiological studies led IARC to
determine that the studies provided
limited evidence of increased risks for
breast cancer for individuals with
exposures to PCBs.5
In reviewing this new information,
the Administrator finds that all of the
criteria in Method 3 supporting the
addition of breast cancer to the List
based on PCB exposures are now
satisfied: PCBs have been reported in
several exposure assessment studies of
3 Shiftwork involving circadian rhythm
disruption has been classified by IARC as probably
carcinogenic based in part on limited evidence in
humans demonstrating an increased risk of breast
cancer among shiftworkers who work at night. IARC
notes that mechanistic studies suggest that exposure
to light at night may increase the risk of breast
cancer by suppressing the normal nocturnal
production of melatonin, which in turn, may alter
gene expression in cancer-related pathways [Straif,
et al. 2007]. NTP has not yet examined the evidence
for an association of shiftwork and breast cancer,
however, NTP recently requested comment from the
public on whether shiftwork involving light at night
should be nominated for possible review for future
editions of the RoC. [NTP 2012] The Administrator
was not aware of any published exposure
assessment study of shiftwork and 9/11, although
the Administrator was aware that extended work
hours for many responders occurred at all three 9/
11 sites over several months. Thus the evidence
supporting an association between shiftwork and
breast cancer did not meet all of the requirements
of Method 3; however, the Administrator felt the
STAC’s recommendation and support for an
association between shiftwork and female breast
cancer was sufficient to add breast cancer to the List
of WTC-Related Health Conditions based on
Method 4.
4 Lauby-Secretan B, Loomis D, Grosse Y, El
Ghissassi F, Bouvard V, Benbrahim-Tallaa L, Guha
N, Baan R, Mattock H, Straif K (on behalf of IARC
Monograph Working Group) [2013]. Carcinogenicity
of Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Polybrominated
Biphenyls. The Lancet Oncology 14(4):287–288.
5 According to the Lancet article, the Working
Group’s assessments will be published as volume
107 of the IARC Monographs.
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responders or survivors of the
September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks in
New York City (Method 3A); 6 NTP
identified PCBs as reasonably
anticipated to be a human carcinogen 7
and IARC has recently found limited
evidence that PCBs cause breast cancer
(Method 3B).
Consequently, the Administrator finds
that PCB exposures associated with the
9/11 attacks (including response and
remediation activities) qualify as
another exposure basis—in addition to
nighttime sleep disruption related to
response and cleanup activities
(including shiftwork)—for certifying a
member’s breast cancer for treatment.
D. Effect on Breast Cancer Coverage
As a result of this finding by the
Administrator, eligible responders and
survivors who experienced the requisite
exposure to either nighttime sleep
disruption related to response and
cleanup activities (including shiftwork)
or PCBs (in dust and smoke) resulting
from the 9/11 attacks may be certified
for treatment of breast cancer.
Dated: April 11, 2013.
John Howard,
Director, National Institute for Occupational
Safety and Health, Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention.
[FR Doc. 2013–09003 Filed 4–16–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4163–19–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
48 CFR Part 1552
[EPA–HQ–OARM–2012–0196; FRL–9800–6]
EPAAR Clause for Printing
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
6 Butt CM, Diamond ML, Truong J, Ikonomou MG,
Helm PA, Stern GA [2004]. Semivolatile organic
compounds in window films from lower Manhattan
after the September 11th World Trade Center
attacks. Environmental Science & Technology.
38(13):3514–3524.
Lorber M, Gibb H, Grant L, Pinto J, Pleil J,
Cleverly D [2007]. Assessment of inhalation
exposures and potential health risks to the general
population that resulted from the collapse of the
World Trade Center towers. Risk Anal 27(5):1203–
21.
Lioy PJ, Gochfeld M [2002]. Lessons learned on
environmental, occupational, and residential
exposures from the attack on the World Trade
Center. Am J Ind Med 42(6):560–565.
7 NTP (National Toxicology Program) [2011]. 12th
Report on Carcinogens. National Toxicology
Program, Public Health Service, U.S. Department of
Health and Human Services, Research Triangle
Park, NC. https://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/roc/twelfth/
profiles/PolychlorinatedBiphenyls.pdf. Accessed
March 28, 2013.
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22795
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) amends the EPA
Acquisition Regulation (EPAAR) to
update policy, procedures, and contract
clauses. The final rule provides updates
to outdated information previously in
the EPAAR Printing clause.
DATES: This final rule is effective on
April 17, 2013.
ADDRESSES: Docket: All documents in
the docket are listed in the
www.regulations.gov index. Although
listed in the index, some information is
not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material,
will be publicly available only in hard
copy. Publicly available docket
materials are available either
electronically in www.regulations.gov,
or in hard copy at the Office of
Environmental Information (OEI)
Docket, EPA/DC, EPA West, Room 3334,
1301 Constitution Ave. NW.,
Washington, DC. The Public Reading
Room is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30
p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding
legal holidays. The telephone number
for the Public Reading Room is (202)
566–1744, and the telephone number for
the EPA Docket Center is (202) 566–
1752. This Docket Facility is open from
8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Monday through
Friday, excluding legal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Thomas Valentino, Policy, Training, and
Oversight Division, Office of
Acquisition Management (3802R),
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington,
DC 20460; telephone number: 202–564–
4522; email address:
valentino.thomas@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
I. Background
In 2011 the EPA reviewed EPAAR
clause 1552.208–70, Printing. Review
was performed to reconsider the
electronic reproduction threshold under
which vendors may provide contract
deliverables without violating
mandatory printing source
requirements. Reconsideration of the
reproduction threshold was warranted
given the ease with which electronic
media may be reproduced. The clause is
also being updated to clarify that EPA’s
Print Management Team is the
processing office responsible for clause
printing requirement waivers provided
by the Joint Committee on Printing.
Finally, the definition of non-paper
copies that the contractor may provide
has been expanded to include other
types of portable electronic media in
addition to compact discs. As such, the
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 74 / Wednesday, April 17, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
updates to the clause raise the limit for
contractor-provided non-paper copies
from 100 to 500, and clarifies that EPA’s
Print Management Team is the
processing office responsible for clause
printing requirement waivers. On
October 4, 2012 (77 FR 60667) EPA
sought comments on the proposed rule
and received no comments.
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction
Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq. No
information is collected under this
action.
II. Final Rule
This final rule amends the EPAAR to
revise the following within the Printing
clause: 1. Paragraph (d)(2)—changed
from ‘‘the contracting officer must
obtain a waiver from the U.S. Congress
Joint Committee on Printing’’ to ‘‘Only
the Joint Committee on Printing has the
authority to grant waivers to the
printing requirements. All Agency
waiver requests must be coordinated
with EPA’s Headquarters Printing
Management Team, Facilities and
Services Division, and with the Office of
General Counsel.’’
2. Paragraph (d)(3)—changed from
‘‘the contracting officer must obtain a
waiver from the U.S. Congress Joint
Committee on Printing’’ to ‘‘Only the
Joint Committee on Printing has the
authority to grant waivers to the
printing requirements. All Agency
waiver requests must be coordinated
with EPA’s Headquarters Printing
Management Team, Facilities and
Services Division, and with the Office of
General Counsel.’’
3. Paragraph (d)(4)—changed from
‘‘the contracting officer must obtain a
waiver from the U.S. Congress Joint
Committee on Printing’’ to ‘‘Only the
Joint Committee on Printing has the
authority to grant waivers to the
printing requirements. All Agency
waiver requests must be coordinated
with EPA’s Headquarters Printing
Management Team, Facilities and
Services Division, and with the Office of
General Counsel.’’
4. Paragraph (d)(4)—duplication limit
changed from 100 to 500.
5. Paragraph (d)(4)—examples of nonpaper duplication expanded from ‘‘CDs/
DVDs’’ to ‘‘electronic information
storage device.’’
The Regulatory Flexibility Act
generally requires an agency to prepare
a regulatory flexibility analysis of any
rule subject to notice and comment
rulemaking requirements under the
Administrative Procedure Act or any
other statute; unless the agency certifies
that the rule will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. Small entities
include small businesses, small
organizations, and small governmental
jurisdictions.
For purposes of assessing the impact
of today’s final rule on small entities,
‘‘small entity’’ is defined as: (1) A small
business that meets the definition of a
small business found in the Small
Business Act and codified at 13 CFR
121.201; (2) a small governmental
jurisdiction that is a government of a
city, county, town, school district or
special district with a population of less
than 50,000; and (3) a small
organization that is any not-for-profit
enterprise which is independently
owned and operated and is not
dominant in its field.
After considering the economic
impacts of this rule on small entities, I
certify that this action will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
This action revises a current EPAAR
provision and does not impose
requirements involving capital
investment, implementing procedures,
or record keeping. This rule will not
have a significant economic impact on
small entities.
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III. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory
Planning and Review
This action is not a ‘‘significant
regulatory action’’ under the terms of
Executive Order (EO)12866 (58 FR
51735, October 4, 1993) and therefore,
not subject to review under the EO.
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
This action does not impose an
information collection burden under the
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C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA), as
Amended by the Small Business
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of
1996 (SBREFA), 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates
Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA), Public
Law 104–4, establishes requirements for
Federal agencies to assess the effects of
their regulatory actions on State, Local,
and Tribal governments and the private
sector.
This rule contains no Federal
mandates (under the regulatory
provisions of the Title II of the UMRA)
for State, Local, and Tribal governments
or the private sector. The rule imposes
no enforceable duty on any State, Local
or Tribal governments or the private
sector. Thus, the rule is not subject to
the requirements of Sections 202 and
205 of the UMRA.
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E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
Executive Order 13132, entitled
‘‘Federalism’’ (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999), requires EPA to develop an
accountable process to ensure
‘‘meaningful and timely input by State
and Local officials in the development
of regulatory policies that have
federalism implications.’’ ‘‘Policies that
have federalism implications’’ is
defined in the Executive Order to
include regulations that have
‘‘substantial direct effects on the States,
on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.’’
This rule does not have federalism
implications. It will not have substantial
direct effects on the States, on the
relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government as specified in
Executive Order 13132.
F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation
and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Goverments
Executive Order 13175, entitled
‘‘Consultation and Coordination with
Indian Tribal Governments’’ (65 FR
67249, November 9, 2000), requires EPA
to develop an accountable process to
ensure ‘‘meaningful and timely input by
tribal officials in the development of
regulatory policies that have tribal
implications.’’ This rule does not have
tribal implications as specified in
Executive Order 13175.
G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of
Children From Environmental Health
and Safety Risks
Executive Order 13045, entitled
‘‘Protection of Children from
Environmental Health and Safety Risks’’
(62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997), applies
to any rule that: (1) Is determined to be
economically significant as defined
under Executive Order 12886, and (2)
concerns an environmental health or
safety risk that may have a
proportionate effect on children. This
rule is not subject to Executive Order
13045 because it is not an economically
significant rule as defined by Executive
Order 12866, and because it does not
involve decisions on environmental
health or safety risks.
H. Executive Order 13211: Actions That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use
This final rule is not subject to
Executive Order 13211, ‘‘Actions
Concerning Regulations That
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Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution of Use’’ (66 FR 28335, May
22, 2001), because it is not a significant
regulatory action under Executive Order
12866.
I. National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act of 1995 (NTTAA)
Section 12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272 note) of
NTTA, Public Law 104–113, directs
EPA to use voluntary consensus
standards in it’s regulatory activities
unless to do so would be inconsistent
with applicable law or otherwise
impractical. Voluntary consensus
standards are technical standards (e.g.,
materials specifications, test methods,
sampling procedures and business
practices) that are developed or adopted
by voluntary consensus standards
bodies. The NTTA directs EPA to
provide Congress, through OMB,
explanations when the Agency decides
not to use available and applicable
voluntary consensus standards.
This final rulemaking does not
involve technical standards. Therefore,
EPA is not considering the use of any
voluntary consensus standards.
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J. Executive Order 12898: Federal
Actions To Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and
Low-Income Populations
Executive Order (EO) 12898 (59 FR
7629, Feb. 16, 1994) establishes federal
executive policy on environmental
justice. Its main provision directs
federal agencies, to the greatest extent
practicable and permitted by law, to
make environmental justice part of their
mission by identifying and addressing,
as appropriate, disproportionately high
and adverse human health or
environmental effects of their programs,
policies, and activities on minority
populations and low-income
populations in the United States.
EPA has determined that this final
rule will not have disproportionately
high and adverse human health or
environmental effects on minority or
low-income populations because it does
not affect the level of protection
provided to human health or the
environment. This rulemaking does not
involve human health or environmental
affects.
K. Congressional Review Act
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
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of the United States. Section 804
exempts from section 801 the following
types of rules (1) rules of particular
applicability; (2) rules relating to agency
management or personnel; and (3) rules
of agency organization, procedure, or
practice that do not substantially affect
the rights or obligations of non-agency
parties. 5 U.S.C. 804(3). EPA is not
required to submit a rule report
regarding today’s action under section
801 because this is a rule of agency
organization, procedure, or practice that
does not substantially affect the rights or
obligations of non-agency parties.
List of Subjects in 48 CFR Part 1552
Government procurement, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: April 1, 2013.
John R. Bashista,
Director, Office of Acquisition Management.
Therefore, 48 CFR Chapter 15 is
amended as set forth below:
PART 1552—SOLICITATION
PROVISIONS AND CONTRACT
CLAUSES
1. The authority citation for part 1552
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301; Sec. 205(c), 63
Stat. 390, as amended, 40 U.S.C. 486(c); and
41 U.S.C. 418b.
2. Revise 1552.208–70 to read as
follows:
■
1552.208–70
Printing.
As prescribed in 1508.870, insert the
following clause:
Printing (SEP 2012)
(a) Definitions. ‘‘Printing’’ is the process of
composition, plate making, presswork,
binding and microform; or the end items
produced by such processes and equipment.
Printing services include newsletter
production and periodicals which are
prohibited under EPA contracts.
‘‘Composition’’ applies to the setting of
type by hot-metal casting, photo typesetting,
or electronic character generating devices for
the purpose of producing camera copy,
negatives, a plate or image to be used in the
production of printing or microform.
‘‘Camera copy’’ (or ‘‘camera-ready copy’’)
is a final document suitable for printing/
duplication.
‘‘Desktop Publishing’’ is a method of
composition using computers with the final
output or generation of a camera copy done
by a color inkjet or color laser printer. This
is not considered ‘‘printing.’’ However, if the
output from desktop publishing is being sent
to a typesetting device (i.e., Linotronic) with
camera copy being produced in either paper
or negative format, these services are
considered ‘‘printing.’’
‘‘Microform’’ is any product produced in a
miniaturized image format, for mass or
general distribution and as a substitute for
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22797
conventionally printed material. Microform
services are classified as printing services
and include microfiche and microfilm. The
contractor may make up to two sets of
microform files for archival purposes at the
end of the contract period of performance.
‘‘Duplication’’ means the making of copies
on photocopy machines employing
electrostatic, thermal, or other processes
without using an intermediary such as a
negative or plate.
‘‘Requirement’’ means an individual
photocopying task. (There may be multiple
requirements under a Work Assignment or
Delivery Order. Each requirement would be
subject to the duplication limitation of 5,000
copies of one page or 25,000 copies of
multiple pages in the aggregate per
requirement).
‘‘Incidental’’ means a draft and/or proofed
document (not a final document) that is not
prohibited from printing under EPA
contracts.
(b) Prohibition. (1) The contractor shall not
engage in, nor subcontract for, any printing
in connection with the performance of work
under this contract. Duplication of more than
5,000 copies of one page or more than 25,000
copies of multiple pages in the aggregate per
requirement constitutes printing. The intent
of the printing limitation is to eliminate
duplication of final documents.
(2) In compliance with EPA Order 2200.4a,
EPA Publication Review Procedure, the
Office of Communications, Education, and
Media Relations is responsible for the review
of materials generated under a contract
published or issued by the Agency under a
contract intended for release to the public.
(c) Affirmative Requirements. (1) Unless
otherwise directed by the contracting officer,
the contractor shall use double-sided copying
to produce any progress report, draft report
or final report.
(2) Unless otherwise directed by the
contracting officer, the contractor shall use
recycled paper for reports delivered to the
Agency which meet the minimum content
standards for paper and paper products as set
forth in EPA’s Web site for the
Comprehensive Procurement Guidelines at:
https://www.epa.gov/cpg/.
(d) Permitted Contractor Activities. (1) The
prohibitions contained in paragraph (b) do
not preclude writing, editing, or preparing
manuscript copy, or preparing related
illustrative material to a final document
(camera-ready copy) using desktop
publishing.
(2) The contractor may perform a
requirement involving the duplication of less
than 5,000 copies of only one page, or less
than 25,000 copies of multiple pages in the
aggregate, using one color (black), such pages
shall not exceed the maximum image size of
103⁄4 by 141⁄4 inches, or 11 by 17 paper stock.
Duplication services below these thresholds
are not considered printing. If performance of
the contract will require duplication in
excess of these thresholds, contractors must
immediately notify the contracting officer in
writing and a waiver must be obtained. Only
the Joint Committee on Printing has the
authority to grant waivers to the printing
requirements. All Agency waiver requests
must be coordinated with EPA’s
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Headquarters Printing Management Team,
Facilities and Services Division, and with the
Office of General Counsel. Duplication
services of ‘‘incidentals’’ in excess of the
thresholds are allowable.
(3) The contractor may perform a
requirement involving the multi-color
duplication of no more than 100 pages in the
aggregate using color copier technology, such
pages shall not exceed the maximum image
size of 103⁄4 by 141⁄4 inches, or 11 by 17 paper
stock. Duplication services below these
thresholds are not considered printing. If
performance of the contract will require
duplication in excess of these limits,
contractors must immediately notify the
contracting officer in writing and a waiver
must be obtained. Only the Joint Committee
on Printing has the authority to grant waivers
to the printing requirements. All Agency
waiver requests must be coordinated with
EPA’s Headquarters Printing Management
Team, Facilities and Services Division, and
with the Office of General Counsel.
(4) The contractor may perform the
duplication of no more than a total of 500
units of an electronic information storage
device (e.g., CD–ROMs, DVDs, thumb
drives 1) (including labeling and packaging)
per work assignment or task order/delivery
order per contract year. Duplication services
below these thresholds are not considered
printing. If performance of the contract will
require duplication in excess of these
thresholds, contractors must immediately
notify the contracting officer in writing and
a waiver must be obtained. Only the Joint
Committee on Printing has the authority to
grant waivers to the printing requirements.
All Agency waiver requests must be
coordinated with EPA’s Headquarters
Printing Management Team, Facilities and
Services Division, and with the Office of
General Counsel.
(e) Violations. The contractor may not
engage in, nor subcontract for, any printing
in connection with the performance of work
under the contract. The cost of any printing
services in violation of this clause will be
disallowed, or not accepted by the
Government.
(f) Flowdown Clause. The contractor shall
include in each subcontract which may
involve a requirement for any printing/
duplicating/copying a provision substantially
the same as this clause.
(End of clause)
[FR Doc. 2013–08922 Filed 4–16–13; 8:45 am]
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BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
1 Pursuant to the July 2008 guidance Promotional
Communications for EPA, a thumb drive can be
used as a promotional item, but it also must be an
information medium in itself. Namely, it must have
substantive EPA information already loaded into
the drive. Due to its intrinsic material value, it may
not be used simply or primarily to display an EPA
message on the exterior of the drive.
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration
49 CFR Parts 107 and 171
[Docket No. PHMSA–2012–0257 (HM–258)]
RIN 2137–AE96
Hazardous Materials: Revision of
Maximum and Minimum Civil Penalties
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration
(PHMSA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
PHMSA is revising the
references in its regulations to the
maximum and minimum civil penalties
for a knowing violation of the Federal
hazardous material transportation law
or a regulation, order, special permit, or
approval issued under that law. As
amended in the ‘‘Moving Ahead for
Progress in the 21st Century Act’’
(MAP–21), effective October 1, 2012, the
maximum civil penalty for a knowing
violation is now $75,000, except that the
maximum civil penalty is $175,000 for
a violation that results in death, serious
illness, or severe injury to any person or
substantial destruction of property. In
addition, there is no longer a minimum
civil penalty amount, except that the
minimum civil penalty amount of $450
applies to a violation relating to
training.
SUMMARY:
DATES:
Effective Date: April 17, 2013.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Deborah Boothe, Office of Hazardous
Materials Safety, (202) 366–8553; or
Joseph Solomey, Office of Chief
Counsel, (202) 366–4400, Pipeline and
Hazardous Materials Safety
Administration, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590–
0001.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Civil Penalty Amendments
In Section 33010 of MAP–21 (Pub. L.
112–141, 126 Stat. 837 [July 6, 2012]),
Congress revised the maximum and
minimum civil penalties set forth in 49
U.S.C. 5123(a) for a knowing violation
of the Federal hazardous material
transportation law or a regulation, order,
special permit, or approval issued under
that law. These changes to the civil
penalty amounts apply to violations
occurring on or after October 1, 2012.
Accordingly, PHMSA is revising the
references to the maximum and
minimum civil penalty amounts in its
regulations to reflect the changes to
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Section 5123 of the Federal hazardous
material transportation law. In 49 CFR
107.329, Appendix A to subpart D of 49
CFR part 107, and 49 CFR 171.1, we are:
• Revising the maximum civil penalty
from $55,000 to $75,000 for a person
who knowingly violates the Federal
hazardous material transportation law
or a regulation, order, special permit, or
approval issued under that law.
• Revising the maximum civil penalty
from $110,000 to $175,000 for a person
who knowingly violates the Federal
hazardous material transportation law
or a regulation, order, special permit, or
approval issued under that law that
results in death, serious illness, or
severe injury to any person or
substantial destruction of the property.
• Removing the current $250
minimum civil penalty and revising the
minimum penalty amount to $450 for a
violation related to training.
Because these revisions simply set
forth changes in the law and are part of
PHMSA’s general statements of agency
policy and procedure, notice and
comment is not necessary.
II. Rulemaking Analyses and Notices
A. Statutory/Legal Authority for This
Rulemaking
This final rule is published under the
authority of the Federal hazardous
materials transportation law (49 U.S.C.
5101 et seq.). Section 5123(a) of that law
provides civil penalties for knowing
violations of Federal hazardous material
transportation law or a regulation, order,
special permit, or approval issued under
that law. This rule revises the references
in PHMSA’s regulations by (1) revising
the maximum penalty amount for a
knowing violation and a knowing
violation resulting in death, serious
illness, or severe injury to any person or
substantial destruction of property to
$75,000 and $175,000, respectively, and
(2) removing the minimum penalty
amount, except for the minimum
penalty amount of $450 for a violation
related to training.
B. Executive Order 12866, Executive
Order 13563, and DOT Regulatory
Policies and Procedures
This final rule has been evaluated in
accordance with existing policies and
procedures and determined to be nonsignificant under Executive Orders
12866 and 13563. Accordingly, this
final rule was not reviewed by the
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB). Further, this rule is not a
significant regulatory action under the
Regulatory Policies and Procedures of
the DOT because it is limited to a
ministerial act on which the agency has
E:\FR\FM\17APR1.SGM
17APR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 74 (Wednesday, April 17, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 22795-22798]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-08922]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
48 CFR Part 1552
[EPA-HQ-OARM-2012-0196; FRL-9800-6]
EPAAR Clause for Printing
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) amends the EPA
Acquisition Regulation (EPAAR) to update policy, procedures, and
contract clauses. The final rule provides updates to outdated
information previously in the EPAAR Printing clause.
DATES: This final rule is effective on April 17, 2013.
ADDRESSES: Docket: All documents in the docket are listed in the
www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such
as copyrighted material, will be publicly available only in hard copy.
Publicly available docket materials are available either electronically
in www.regulations.gov, or in hard copy at the Office of Environmental
Information (OEI) Docket, EPA/DC, EPA West, Room 3334, 1301
Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC. The Public Reading Room is open
from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding legal
holidays. The telephone number for the Public Reading Room is (202)
566-1744, and the telephone number for the EPA Docket Center is (202)
566-1752. This Docket Facility is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
Monday through Friday, excluding legal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Thomas Valentino, Policy, Training,
and Oversight Division, Office of Acquisition Management (3802R),
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW.,
Washington, DC 20460; telephone number: 202-564-4522; email address:
valentino.thomas@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
In 2011 the EPA reviewed EPAAR clause 1552.208-70, Printing. Review
was performed to reconsider the electronic reproduction threshold under
which vendors may provide contract deliverables without violating
mandatory printing source requirements. Reconsideration of the
reproduction threshold was warranted given the ease with which
electronic media may be reproduced. The clause is also being updated to
clarify that EPA's Print Management Team is the processing office
responsible for clause printing requirement waivers provided by the
Joint Committee on Printing. Finally, the definition of non-paper
copies that the contractor may provide has been expanded to include
other types of portable electronic media in addition to compact discs.
As such, the
[[Page 22796]]
updates to the clause raise the limit for contractor-provided non-paper
copies from 100 to 500, and clarifies that EPA's Print Management Team
is the processing office responsible for clause printing requirement
waivers. On October 4, 2012 (77 FR 60667) EPA sought comments on the
proposed rule and received no comments.
II. Final Rule
This final rule amends the EPAAR to revise the following within the
Printing clause: 1. Paragraph (d)(2)--changed from ``the contracting
officer must obtain a waiver from the U.S. Congress Joint Committee on
Printing'' to ``Only the Joint Committee on Printing has the authority
to grant waivers to the printing requirements. All Agency waiver
requests must be coordinated with EPA's Headquarters Printing
Management Team, Facilities and Services Division, and with the Office
of General Counsel.''
2. Paragraph (d)(3)--changed from ``the contracting officer must
obtain a waiver from the U.S. Congress Joint Committee on Printing'' to
``Only the Joint Committee on Printing has the authority to grant
waivers to the printing requirements. All Agency waiver requests must
be coordinated with EPA's Headquarters Printing Management Team,
Facilities and Services Division, and with the Office of General
Counsel.''
3. Paragraph (d)(4)--changed from ``the contracting officer must
obtain a waiver from the U.S. Congress Joint Committee on Printing'' to
``Only the Joint Committee on Printing has the authority to grant
waivers to the printing requirements. All Agency waiver requests must
be coordinated with EPA's Headquarters Printing Management Team,
Facilities and Services Division, and with the Office of General
Counsel.''
4. Paragraph (d)(4)--duplication limit changed from 100 to 500.
5. Paragraph (d)(4)--examples of non-paper duplication expanded
from ``CDs/DVDs'' to ``electronic information storage device.''
III. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory Planning and Review
This action is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under the
terms of Executive Order (EO)12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and
therefore, not subject to review under the EO.
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
This action does not impose an information collection burden under
the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.
No information is collected under this action.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA), as Amended by the Small Business
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (SBREFA), 5 U.S.C. 601 et
seq.
The Regulatory Flexibility Act generally requires an agency to
prepare a regulatory flexibility analysis of any rule subject to notice
and comment rulemaking requirements under the Administrative Procedure
Act or any other statute; unless the agency certifies that the rule
will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of
small entities. Small entities include small businesses, small
organizations, and small governmental jurisdictions.
For purposes of assessing the impact of today's final rule on small
entities, ``small entity'' is defined as: (1) A small business that
meets the definition of a small business found in the Small Business
Act and codified at 13 CFR 121.201; (2) a small governmental
jurisdiction that is a government of a city, county, town, school
district or special district with a population of less than 50,000; and
(3) a small organization that is any not-for-profit enterprise which is
independently owned and operated and is not dominant in its field.
After considering the economic impacts of this rule on small
entities, I certify that this action will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. This action
revises a current EPAAR provision and does not impose requirements
involving capital investment, implementing procedures, or record
keeping. This rule will not have a significant economic impact on small
entities.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA), Public
Law 104-4, establishes requirements for Federal agencies to assess the
effects of their regulatory actions on State, Local, and Tribal
governments and the private sector.
This rule contains no Federal mandates (under the regulatory
provisions of the Title II of the UMRA) for State, Local, and Tribal
governments or the private sector. The rule imposes no enforceable duty
on any State, Local or Tribal governments or the private sector. Thus,
the rule is not subject to the requirements of Sections 202 and 205 of
the UMRA.
E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
Executive Order 13132, entitled ``Federalism'' (64 FR 43255, August
10, 1999), requires EPA to develop an accountable process to ensure
``meaningful and timely input by State and Local officials in the
development of regulatory policies that have federalism implications.''
``Policies that have federalism implications'' is defined in the
Executive Order to include regulations that have ``substantial direct
effects on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.''
This rule does not have federalism implications. It will not have
substantial direct effects on the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government as
specified in Executive Order 13132.
F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With Indian
Tribal Goverments
Executive Order 13175, entitled ``Consultation and Coordination
with Indian Tribal Governments'' (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000),
requires EPA to develop an accountable process to ensure ``meaningful
and timely input by tribal officials in the development of regulatory
policies that have tribal implications.'' This rule does not have
tribal implications as specified in Executive Order 13175.
G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of Children From Environmental
Health and Safety Risks
Executive Order 13045, entitled ``Protection of Children from
Environmental Health and Safety Risks'' (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997),
applies to any rule that: (1) Is determined to be economically
significant as defined under Executive Order 12886, and (2) concerns an
environmental health or safety risk that may have a proportionate
effect on children. This rule is not subject to Executive Order 13045
because it is not an economically significant rule as defined by
Executive Order 12866, and because it does not involve decisions on
environmental health or safety risks.
H. Executive Order 13211: Actions That Significantly Affect Energy
Supply, Distribution, or Use
This final rule is not subject to Executive Order 13211, ``Actions
Concerning Regulations That
[[Page 22797]]
Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution of Use'' (66 FR 28335,
May 22, 2001), because it is not a significant regulatory action under
Executive Order 12866.
I. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (NTTAA)
Section 12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272 note) of NTTA, Public Law 104-113,
directs EPA to use voluntary consensus standards in it's regulatory
activities unless to do so would be inconsistent with applicable law or
otherwise impractical. Voluntary consensus standards are technical
standards (e.g., materials specifications, test methods, sampling
procedures and business practices) that are developed or adopted by
voluntary consensus standards bodies. The NTTA directs EPA to provide
Congress, through OMB, explanations when the Agency decides not to use
available and applicable voluntary consensus standards.
This final rulemaking does not involve technical standards.
Therefore, EPA is not considering the use of any voluntary consensus
standards.
J. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions To Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income Populations
Executive Order (EO) 12898 (59 FR 7629, Feb. 16, 1994) establishes
federal executive policy on environmental justice. Its main provision
directs federal agencies, to the greatest extent practicable and
permitted by law, to make environmental justice part of their mission
by identifying and addressing, as appropriate, disproportionately high
and adverse human health or environmental effects of their programs,
policies, and activities on minority populations and low-income
populations in the United States.
EPA has determined that this final rule will not have
disproportionately high and adverse human health or environmental
effects on minority or low-income populations because it does not
affect the level of protection provided to human health or the
environment. This rulemaking does not involve human health or
environmental affects.
K. Congressional Review Act
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. Section 804 exempts from section 801 the following types
of rules (1) rules of particular applicability; (2) rules relating to
agency management or personnel; and (3) rules of agency organization,
procedure, or practice that do not substantially affect the rights or
obligations of non-agency parties. 5 U.S.C. 804(3). EPA is not required
to submit a rule report regarding today's action under section 801
because this is a rule of agency organization, procedure, or practice
that does not substantially affect the rights or obligations of non-
agency parties.
List of Subjects in 48 CFR Part 1552
Government procurement, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: April 1, 2013.
John R. Bashista,
Director, Office of Acquisition Management.
Therefore, 48 CFR Chapter 15 is amended as set forth below:
PART 1552--SOLICITATION PROVISIONS AND CONTRACT CLAUSES
0
1. The authority citation for part 1552 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301; Sec. 205(c), 63 Stat. 390, as amended,
40 U.S.C. 486(c); and 41 U.S.C. 418b.
0
2. Revise 1552.208-70 to read as follows:
1552.208-70 Printing.
As prescribed in 1508.870, insert the following clause:
Printing (SEP 2012)
(a) Definitions. ``Printing'' is the process of composition,
plate making, presswork, binding and microform; or the end items
produced by such processes and equipment. Printing services include
newsletter production and periodicals which are prohibited under EPA
contracts.
``Composition'' applies to the setting of type by hot-metal
casting, photo typesetting, or electronic character generating
devices for the purpose of producing camera copy, negatives, a plate
or image to be used in the production of printing or microform.
``Camera copy'' (or ``camera-ready copy'') is a final document
suitable for printing/duplication.
``Desktop Publishing'' is a method of composition using
computers with the final output or generation of a camera copy done
by a color inkjet or color laser printer. This is not considered
``printing.'' However, if the output from desktop publishing is
being sent to a typesetting device (i.e., Linotronic) with camera
copy being produced in either paper or negative format, these
services are considered ``printing.''
``Microform'' is any product produced in a miniaturized image
format, for mass or general distribution and as a substitute for
conventionally printed material. Microform services are classified
as printing services and include microfiche and microfilm. The
contractor may make up to two sets of microform files for archival
purposes at the end of the contract period of performance.
``Duplication'' means the making of copies on photocopy machines
employing electrostatic, thermal, or other processes without using
an intermediary such as a negative or plate.
``Requirement'' means an individual photocopying task. (There
may be multiple requirements under a Work Assignment or Delivery
Order. Each requirement would be subject to the duplication
limitation of 5,000 copies of one page or 25,000 copies of multiple
pages in the aggregate per requirement).
``Incidental'' means a draft and/or proofed document (not a
final document) that is not prohibited from printing under EPA
contracts.
(b) Prohibition. (1) The contractor shall not engage in, nor
subcontract for, any printing in connection with the performance of
work under this contract. Duplication of more than 5,000 copies of
one page or more than 25,000 copies of multiple pages in the
aggregate per requirement constitutes printing. The intent of the
printing limitation is to eliminate duplication of final documents.
(2) In compliance with EPA Order 2200.4a, EPA Publication Review
Procedure, the Office of Communications, Education, and Media
Relations is responsible for the review of materials generated under
a contract published or issued by the Agency under a contract
intended for release to the public.
(c) Affirmative Requirements. (1) Unless otherwise directed by
the contracting officer, the contractor shall use double-sided
copying to produce any progress report, draft report or final
report.
(2) Unless otherwise directed by the contracting officer, the
contractor shall use recycled paper for reports delivered to the
Agency which meet the minimum content standards for paper and paper
products as set forth in EPA's Web site for the Comprehensive
Procurement Guidelines at: https://www.epa.gov/cpg/.
(d) Permitted Contractor Activities. (1) The prohibitions
contained in paragraph (b) do not preclude writing, editing, or
preparing manuscript copy, or preparing related illustrative
material to a final document (camera-ready copy) using desktop
publishing.
(2) The contractor may perform a requirement involving the
duplication of less than 5,000 copies of only one page, or less than
25,000 copies of multiple pages in the aggregate, using one color
(black), such pages shall not exceed the maximum image size of 10\3/
4\ by 14\1/4\ inches, or 11 by 17 paper stock. Duplication services
below these thresholds are not considered printing. If performance
of the contract will require duplication in excess of these
thresholds, contractors must immediately notify the contracting
officer in writing and a waiver must be obtained. Only the Joint
Committee on Printing has the authority to grant waivers to the
printing requirements. All Agency waiver requests must be
coordinated with EPA's
[[Page 22798]]
Headquarters Printing Management Team, Facilities and Services
Division, and with the Office of General Counsel. Duplication
services of ``incidentals'' in excess of the thresholds are
allowable.
(3) The contractor may perform a requirement involving the
multi-color duplication of no more than 100 pages in the aggregate
using color copier technology, such pages shall not exceed the
maximum image size of 10\3/4\ by 14\1/4\ inches, or 11 by 17 paper
stock. Duplication services below these thresholds are not
considered printing. If performance of the contract will require
duplication in excess of these limits, contractors must immediately
notify the contracting officer in writing and a waiver must be
obtained. Only the Joint Committee on Printing has the authority to
grant waivers to the printing requirements. All Agency waiver
requests must be coordinated with EPA's Headquarters Printing
Management Team, Facilities and Services Division, and with the
Office of General Counsel.
(4) The contractor may perform the duplication of no more than a
total of 500 units of an electronic information storage device
(e.g., CD-ROMs, DVDs, thumb drives \1\) (including labeling and
packaging) per work assignment or task order/delivery order per
contract year. Duplication services below these thresholds are not
considered printing. If performance of the contract will require
duplication in excess of these thresholds, contractors must
immediately notify the contracting officer in writing and a waiver
must be obtained. Only the Joint Committee on Printing has the
authority to grant waivers to the printing requirements. All Agency
waiver requests must be coordinated with EPA's Headquarters Printing
Management Team, Facilities and Services Division, and with the
Office of General Counsel.
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\1\ Pursuant to the July 2008 guidance Promotional
Communications for EPA, a thumb drive can be used as a promotional
item, but it also must be an information medium in itself. Namely,
it must have substantive EPA information already loaded into the
drive. Due to its intrinsic material value, it may not be used
simply or primarily to display an EPA message on the exterior of the
drive.
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(e) Violations. The contractor may not engage in, nor
subcontract for, any printing in connection with the performance of
work under the contract. The cost of any printing services in
violation of this clause will be disallowed, or not accepted by the
Government.
(f) Flowdown Clause. The contractor shall include in each
subcontract which may involve a requirement for any printing/
duplicating/copying a provision substantially the same as this
clause.
(End of clause)
[FR Doc. 2013-08922 Filed 4-16-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P