Nationwide Differential Global Positioning System (NDGPS), 22554-22556 [2013-08844]
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22554
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 73 / Tuesday, April 16, 2013 / Notices
improve global supply chain
transparency by requiring owners of
facilities producing generic drug
products and active pharmaceutical
ingredients and certain other sites and
organizations that support the
manufacture or approval of these
products to electronically self-identify
with FDA and update that information
annually.
Annual self-identification is required
for two purposes. First, it is necessary
to determine the universe of facilities
required to pay user fees. Second, selfidentification is a central component of
an effort to promote global supply chain
transparency. The information provided
through self-identification enables
quick, accurate, and reliable
surveillance of generic drugs and
facilitates inspections and compliance.
Persons who self-identified for FY
2013 must self-identify again for FY
2014 between May 1, 2013, and June 1,
2013. Additional information including
who is required to self-identify, how the
information is submitted to FDA, the
penalty for failure to self-identify, and
the technical specifications are available
on https://www.fda.gov/ForIndustry/
UserFees/GenericDrugUserFees/
default.htm.
Please note that registration and
listing under section 510 of the Federal
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C.
360) is a different process than selfidentification under GDUFA. Many
persons will thus be required to submit
information separately to the respective
systems. Each system populates its own
database to meet unique requirements
and deadlines. Both, however, are built
on the same platform and based on the
same technical standards.
Dated: April 10, 2013.
Leslie Kux,
Assistant Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2013–08806 Filed 4–15–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4160–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
[Docket No. FDA–2013–N–0385]
Document to Support Submission of
an Electronic Common Technical
Document—Specifications for File
Format Types Using Electronic
Common Technical Document
Specifications; Availability
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
ACTION:
Notice.
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Jkt 229001
SUMMARY: The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) is announcing the
availability of the following document
that supports making regulatory
submissions in electronic format using
the electronic Common Technical
Document (eCTD) specifications:
‘‘Specifications for File Format Types
Using eCTD Specification.’’
ADDRESSES: Submit written requests for
single copies of the documents to the
Division of Drug Information, Center for
Drug Evaluation and Research, Food
and Drug Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 51, rm. 2201,
Silver Spring, MD 20993–0002 or Office
of Communication, Outreach and
Development (HFM–40), Center for
Biologics Evaluation and Research,
Food and Drug Administration, 1401
Rockville Pike, suite 200N, Rockville,
MD 20852–1448. Send one selfaddressed adhesive label to assist that
office in processing your requests. See
the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
for electronic access to the documents.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Virginia Hussong, Center for Drug
Evaluation and Research, Food and
Drug Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 22, rm. 1161, ≤
Silver Spring, MD 20993, email:
virginia.hussong@fda.hhs.gov; or
Stephen Ripley, Center for Biologics
Evaluation and Research (HFM–17),
Food and Drug Administration, 1401
Rockville Pike, suite 200N, Rockville,
MD 20852, 301–827–6210.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
The eCTD is an International
Conference on Harmonisation (ICH)
standard based on specifications
developed by ICH and its member
parties. FDA’s Center for Drug
Evaluation and Research (CDER) and
Center for Biologics Evaluation and
Research (CBER) have been receiving
submissions in the eCTD format since
2003, and the eCTD has been the
standard for electronic submissions to
CDER and CBER since January 1, 2008.
Previously, formats for files contained
within eCTD submissions were limited
to those specified in the ‘‘eCTD
Backbone File Specification for Modules
2 through 5.3.2.2.’’ However, as review
tools and methods have changed and
with the acceptance of advertising and
promotional labeling in the eCTD
format, it has become necessary to
expand the range of file types accepted.
II. Electronic Access
Persons with access to the Internet
may obtain the documents at either
https://www.fda.gov/Drugs/Development
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
ApprovalProcess/FormsSubmission
Requirements/ElectronicSubmissions/
ucm253101.htm, https://
www.regulations.gov, or https://
www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/
GuidanceComplianceRegulatory
Information/Guidances/default.htm.
Dated: April 10, 2013.
Leslie Kux,
Assistant Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2013–08867 Filed 4–15–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4160–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Coast Guard
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Research and Innovative Technology
Administration
[USCG–2013–0054; RITA–2013–0001]
Nationwide Differential Global
Positioning System (NDGPS)
Coast Guard, DHS and
Research and Innovative Technology
Administration (RITA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice; request for public
comments.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The Coast Guard and the
Research and Innovative Technology
Administration are analyzing the
current and future user needs and
requirements of the Nationwide
Differential Global Positioning System
(NDGPS). The NDGPS was designed to
broadcast signals to improve the
accuracy and integrity of the Global
Positioning System (GPS) derived
positions for surface transportation, as
well as other civil, commercial,
scientific, and homeland security
applications. This analysis will be used
to support future NDGPS investment
decisions by the Department of
Homeland Security and the Department
of Transportation beyond fiscal year
2016. This notice seeks comments from
Federal, state, and local agencies, as
well as other interested members of the
public regarding current and future
usage of the NDGPS, the need to retain
the NDGPS, the impact if NDGPS
signals were not available, alternatives
to the NDGPS, and alternative uses for
the existing NDGPS infrastructure.
DATES: Comments and related material
must reach the Docket Management
Facility on or before July 15, 2013.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
identified by docket number USCG–
2013–0054 or RITA–2013–0001 using
any one of the following methods:
E:\FR\FM\16APN1.SGM
16APN1
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 73 / Tuesday, April 16, 2013 / Notices
(1) Federal eRulemaking Portal:
https://www.regulations.gov.
(2) Fax: 202–493–2251.
(3) Mail: Docket Management Facility
(M–30), U.S. Department of
Transportation, West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590–
0001.
(4) Hand delivery: Same as mail
address above, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The telephone number
is 202–366–9329.
To avoid duplication, please use only
one of these four methods. See the
‘‘Public Participation’’ portion of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
below for instructions on submitting
comments.
If
you have questions on this notice,
contact LT Luke Byrd, Coast Guard,
NDGPS Program Manager, telephone
202–372–1547 or email
Robert.l.byrd@uscg.mil; or Timothy A.
Klein, Research and Innovative
Technology Administration, Senior
Policy Advisor, telephone 202–366–
0075 or email NDGPS@dot.gov. If you
have questions on viewing or submitting
material to the docket, call Barbara
Hairston, Docket Operations, telephone
202–366–9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Public Participation
You may submit comments and
related material regarding this proposed
policy. All comments received will be
posted, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov and will include
any personal information you have
provided.
Submitting comments: If you submit a
comment, please include the docket
number for this notice (USCG–2013–
0054 or RITA–2013–0001) and provide
a reason for each suggestion or
recommendation. You may submit your
comments and material online or by fax,
mail or hand delivery, but please use
only one of these means. We
recommend that you include your name
and a mailing address, an email address,
or a telephone number in the body of
your document so that we can contact
you if we have questions regarding your
submission.
To submit your comment online, go to
https://www.regulations.gov and use
‘‘USCG–2013–0054’’ or ‘‘RITA–2013–
0001’’ as your search term. Locate this
notice in the results and click the
corresponding ‘‘Comment Now’’ box to
submit your comment. If you submit
your comments by mail or hand
delivery, submit them in an unbound
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:58 Apr 15, 2013
Jkt 229001
format, no larger than 8c by 11 inches,
suitable for copying and electronic
filing. If you submit comments by mail
and would like to know that they
reached the Facility, please enclose a
stamped, self-addressed postcard or
envelope.
We will consider all comments and
material received during the comment
period.
Viewing the comments: To view
comments, as well as documents
mentioned in this notice as being
available in the docket, go to https://
www.regulations.gov and use ‘‘USCG–
2013–0054’’ or ‘‘RITA–2013–0001’’ as
your search term. Use the filters on the
left side of the page to highlight ‘‘Public
Submissions’’ or other document types.
If you do not have access to the Internet,
you may view the docket online by
visiting the Docket Management Facility
in Room W12–140 on the ground floor
of the Department of Transportation
West Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue
SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays.
Privacy Act: Anyone can search the
electronic form of comments received
into any of our dockets by the name of
the individual submitting the comment
(or signing the comment, if submitted
on behalf of an association, business,
labor union, etc.). You may review a
Privacy Act system of records notice
regarding our public dockets in the
January 17, 2008 issue of the Federal
Register (73 FR 3316).
Background and Purpose
The NDGPS augments GPS with an
additional differential correction signal.
Differential GPS (DGPS) receivers
collect transmitted signals from GPS
satellites in view, plus the NDGPS
correction signals from a nearby NDGPS
site. The correction signal improves the
accuracy of the GPS position fix.
The NDGPS was developed by the
Coast Guard in the 1990s to improve
GPS-calculated positions for navigation,
for positioning aids to navigation, in
support of maritime safety requirements
and to offset the error induced by the
GPS Selective Availability 1 function at
that time. The Coast Guard’s authority
to establish, maintain, and operate such
1 Initially, high quality GPS signals were only
available for military use. GPS signals available for
civilian use were intentionally degraded out of
concern that civilian GPS signals could be used to
guide precision weapons. This degradation feature
is known as Selective Availability. On May 1, 2000,
President Clinton announced that the United States
would stop using the Selective Availability feature.
For more information on Selective Availability,
visit the Coast Guard’s Web site at https://www.
navcen.uscg.gov/?pageName=gpsSelective
Availability.
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
22555
aids to navigation is found in 14 U.S.C.
81.
In 1997, the Department of
Transportation and Related Agencies
Appropriations Act of 1998 (Pub. L.
105–66, section 346 (111 Stat. 1449))
authorized the implementation of the
inland component of NDGPS. In 2006,
RITA assumed the lead agency role for
the inland NDGPS sites.
On August 1, 2007, RITA published a
notice in the Federal Register
announcing that it was assessing the
user needs and systems requirements of
the inland (terrestrial) component of the
NDGPS (72 FR 42219). On April 18,
2008, based on RITA’s assessment, DOT
announced its approval of the
continuation of inland NDGPS
operations.
There are currently 86 NDGPS sites
throughout the United States. The Coast
Guard funds 49 NDGPS Maritime sites.
DOT funds 29 NDGPS Inland sites. The
remaining eight NDPGS sites are under
the sponsorship of the U.S. Army Corps
of Engineers (USACE), and these sites
are not addressed in this notice. For
more information on the NDGPS, visit
the Coast Guard’s Web site at https://
www.navcen.uscg.gov/?pageName=
dgpsMain. Additional information on
the NDGPS is available in the 2012
Federal Radionavigation Plan,
published by the Department of
Defense, DHS, and DOT. A copy of the
2012 Federal Radionavigation Plan is
available for viewing in the public
docket for this notice.
DHS, through the Coast Guard, and
DOT, through RITA, are analyzing the
future requirements for the NDGPS to
support investment decisions beyond
fiscal year 2016. Future investment
decisions may include: maintaining
NDGPS as currently configured;
decommissioning the entire NDGPS as
currently configured; decommissioning
a portion of the NDGPS and retaining
select sites; or developing alternate uses
for the NDGPS infrastructure.
Contributing factors to these decisions
are: (1) Coast Guard changes in policy
to allow aids to navigation (ATON) to be
positioned with a GPS receiver using
Receiver Autonomous Integrity
Monitoring (RAIM); (2) increased use of
Wide Area Augmentation System
(WAAS) in commercial maritime
applications; (3) limited availability of
consumer-grade NDGPS receivers; (4) no
NDGPS mandatory carriage requirement
on any vessel within U.S. territorial
waters; (5) the May 1, 2000 Presidential
Directive turning off GPS Selective
Availability; (6) continuing GPS
modernization; and (7) the Federal
Railroad Administration’s
determination that NDGPS is not a
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 73 / Tuesday, April 16, 2013 / Notices
requirement for the successful
implementation of Positive Train
Control.
Request for Comments
This notice seeks comments from
Federal, state, and local agencies, as
well as other interested members of the
public regarding current and future
usage of the NDGPS, the need to retain
the NDGPS, the impact if NDGPS
signals were not available, alternatives
to the NDGPS, and alternative uses for
the existing NDGPS infrastructure.
We request comments from all
interested parties to ensure that we
identify the full range and significance
of these issues. We specifically request
comments regarding the following
questions:
(1) To what extent do you use the
NDGPS in its current form for
positioning, navigation, and timing?
(2) What would be the impact on
NDGPS users if the NDGPS were to be
discontinued?
(3) If NDGPS were to be discontinued,
what alternatives can be used to meet
users’ positioning, navigation, and
timing requirements?
(4) What potential alternative uses
exist for the existing NDGPS
infrastructure?
After considering all comments, DHS
and DOT will inform the public of the
agreed course of action with respect to
future investment in the NDGPS.
Authority: This notice is issued under the
authority of 5 U.S.C. 552(a), 14 U.S.C. 81, and
49 U.S.C. 301 (Pub. L. 105–66, section 346).
Dated: April 8, 2013.
Dana Goward,
Director of Marine Transportation Systems,
U.S. Coast Guard.
Dated: April 8, 2013.
Gregory D. Winfree,
Deputy Administrator, Research and
Innovative Technology Administration.
[FR Doc. 2013–08844 Filed 4–15–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Fish and Wildlife Service
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
[FWS–R8–ES–2013–N031; 80221–1113–
0000–C2]
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife
and Plants; Revised Recovery Plan for
Lost River Sucker and Shortnose
Sucker
Fish and Wildlife Service,
Interior.
ACTION: Notice of document availability.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We, the Fish and Wildlife
Service, announce the availability of the
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17:58 Apr 15, 2013
Jkt 229001
final revised recovery plan for Lost
River sucker (Deltistes luxatus) and
shortnose sucker (Chasmistes
brevirostris), two endangered fish
species found in only a few lakes and
reservoirs in the upper Klamath Basin
and Lost River sub-basin in southern
Oregon and northern California. The
recovery plan includes recovery
objectives and criteria, and specific
actions necessary to achieve
downlisting and delisting from the
Federal List of Endangered and
Threatened Wildlife and Plants. We
revised this plan because a substantial
amount of new information is available
related to recovery of both species,
making it appropriate to incorporate
that new information into the recovery
program.
ADDRESSES: You may obtain a copy of
the revised recovery plan from our Web
site at https://www.fws.gov/endangered/
species/recovery-plans.html.
Alternatively, you may contact the
Klamath Falls Fish and Wildlife Office,
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 1936
California Avenue, Klamath Falls, OR
97601 (telephone 541–885–8481).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Laurie Sada, Field Supervisor, at the
above address or telephone number.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
Recovery of endangered or threatened
animals and plants to the point where
they are again secure, self-sustaining
members of their ecosystems is a
primary goal of our endangered species
program and the Endangered Species
Act of 1973, as amended (Act; 16 U.S.C.
1531 et seq.). Recovery means
improvement of the status of listed
species to the point at which listing is
no longer appropriate under the criteria
specified in section 4(a)(1) of the Act.
The Act requires the development of
recovery plans for listed species, unless
such a plan would not promote the
conservation of a particular species.
The Lost River sucker (Deltistes
luxatus) and shortnose sucker
(Chasmistes brevirostris) are two species
of fish that inhabit a limited number of
lakes in southern Oregon and northern
California. We listed these species as
endangered throughout their entire
range under the Act on July 18, 1988 (53
FR 27130). The first recovery plan for
the species was published on March 17,
1993 (USFWS 1993, pp. 1–108).
However, since a substantial amount of
additional information is now available,
it is appropriate to revise the plan and
incorporate this new information into
the recovery program.
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Section 4(f) of the Act requires us to
provide an opportunity for public
review and comment prior to
finalization of recovery plans, including
revisions to such plans. We made the
draft of this revised recovery plan
available for public comment from
October 18, 2011 through December 19,
2011 (76 FR 64372). We considered all
information we received during the
public comment period and revised the
recovery plan accordingly.
Species Information
Lost River and shortnose suckers are
very similar in ecology. They both
predominantly inhabit lake
environments but also periodically
utilize other aquatic habitats. Both
species spawn during spring over gravel
bottoms in tributary streams and rivers
(Buettner and Scoppettone 1990, pp.
19–20, 44–46). A relatively small, but
significant, number of Lost River sucker
also spawn over gravel bottoms at
shoreline springs or upwellings along
the margins of Upper Klamath Lake
(Janney et al. 2009, pp. 8–9). Larvae
spend little time in rivers or streams
after hatching, drifting passively to
downstream lakes within a few days
(Cooperman and Markle 2003, p. 1138).
Once in a lake environment, larvae
move into shallow, vegetated areas
along the shoreline. This vegetation
provides cover from predators,
protection from currents and
turbulence, and food sources
(Cooperman and Markle 2004, p. 365).
Within one to two months, larvae
become juveniles and begin to utilize
non-vegetated, deeper off-shore areas
(Burdick et al. 2008, p. 417). Adults
occupy open water habitats throughout
the year, except during spawning
season, when they migrate to spawning
areas. Individuals typically become
reproductively mature at 4 to 7 years
old, and can live for several decades.
The rationales for listing Lost River
sucker and shortnose sucker were
similar, and many of the same threats
continue, such that both species remain
in danger of extinction. Habitat loss,
including restricted access to spawning
and rearing habitat, severely impaired
water quality, and increased rates of
mortality resulting from entrainment in
water management structures, were
cited as causes for declines in
populations prior to listing (53 FR
27130; July 18, 1988). Although the rate
of habitat loss has slowed in recent
years, and a significant amount of
habitat restoration and screening of
water diversion structures has occurred,
large amounts of historical sucker
habitat remain unavailable or
significantly altered. In Upper Klamath
E:\FR\FM\16APN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 73 (Tuesday, April 16, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 22554-22556]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-08844]
=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
Coast Guard
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Research and Innovative Technology Administration
[USCG-2013-0054; RITA-2013-0001]
Nationwide Differential Global Positioning System (NDGPS)
AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS and Research and Innovative Technology
Administration (RITA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice; request for public comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Coast Guard and the Research and Innovative Technology
Administration are analyzing the current and future user needs and
requirements of the Nationwide Differential Global Positioning System
(NDGPS). The NDGPS was designed to broadcast signals to improve the
accuracy and integrity of the Global Positioning System (GPS) derived
positions for surface transportation, as well as other civil,
commercial, scientific, and homeland security applications. This
analysis will be used to support future NDGPS investment decisions by
the Department of Homeland Security and the Department of
Transportation beyond fiscal year 2016. This notice seeks comments from
Federal, state, and local agencies, as well as other interested members
of the public regarding current and future usage of the NDGPS, the need
to retain the NDGPS, the impact if NDGPS signals were not available,
alternatives to the NDGPS, and alternative uses for the existing NDGPS
infrastructure.
DATES: Comments and related material must reach the Docket Management
Facility on or before July 15, 2013.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by docket number USCG-
2013-0054 or RITA-2013-0001 using any one of the following methods:
[[Page 22555]]
(1) Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
(2) Fax: 202-493-2251.
(3) Mail: Docket Management Facility (M-30), U.S. Department of
Transportation, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590-0001.
(4) Hand delivery: Same as mail address above, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The telephone
number is 202-366-9329.
To avoid duplication, please use only one of these four methods.
See the ``Public Participation'' portion of the SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION section below for instructions on submitting comments.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this notice,
contact LT Luke Byrd, Coast Guard, NDGPS Program Manager, telephone
202-372-1547 or email Robert.l.byrd@uscg.mil; or Timothy A. Klein,
Research and Innovative Technology Administration, Senior Policy
Advisor, telephone 202-366-0075 or email NDGPS@dot.gov. If you have
questions on viewing or submitting material to the docket, call Barbara
Hairston, Docket Operations, telephone 202-366-9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Public Participation
You may submit comments and related material regarding this
proposed policy. All comments received will be posted, without change,
to https://www.regulations.gov and will include any personal information
you have provided.
Submitting comments: If you submit a comment, please include the
docket number for this notice (USCG-2013-0054 or RITA-2013-0001) and
provide a reason for each suggestion or recommendation. You may submit
your comments and material online or by fax, mail or hand delivery, but
please use only one of these means. We recommend that you include your
name and a mailing address, an email address, or a telephone number in
the body of your document so that we can contact you if we have
questions regarding your submission.
To submit your comment online, go to https://www.regulations.gov and
use ``USCG-2013-0054'' or ``RITA-2013-0001'' as your search term.
Locate this notice in the results and click the corresponding ``Comment
Now'' box to submit your comment. If you submit your comments by mail
or hand delivery, submit them in an unbound format, no larger than
8[frac12] by 11 inches, suitable for copying and electronic filing. If
you submit comments by mail and would like to know that they reached
the Facility, please enclose a stamped, self-addressed postcard or
envelope.
We will consider all comments and material received during the
comment period.
Viewing the comments: To view comments, as well as documents
mentioned in this notice as being available in the docket, go to https://www.regulations.gov and use ``USCG-2013-0054'' or ``RITA-2013-0001''
as your search term. Use the filters on the left side of the page to
highlight ``Public Submissions'' or other document types. If you do not
have access to the Internet, you may view the docket online by visiting
the Docket Management Facility in Room W12-140 on the ground floor of
the Department of Transportation West Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue
SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays.
Privacy Act: Anyone can search the electronic form of comments
received into any of our dockets by the name of the individual
submitting the comment (or signing the comment, if submitted on behalf
of an association, business, labor union, etc.). You may review a
Privacy Act system of records notice regarding our public dockets in
the January 17, 2008 issue of the Federal Register (73 FR 3316).
Background and Purpose
The NDGPS augments GPS with an additional differential correction
signal. Differential GPS (DGPS) receivers collect transmitted signals
from GPS satellites in view, plus the NDGPS correction signals from a
nearby NDGPS site. The correction signal improves the accuracy of the
GPS position fix.
The NDGPS was developed by the Coast Guard in the 1990s to improve
GPS-calculated positions for navigation, for positioning aids to
navigation, in support of maritime safety requirements and to offset
the error induced by the GPS Selective Availability \1\ function at
that time. The Coast Guard's authority to establish, maintain, and
operate such aids to navigation is found in 14 U.S.C. 81.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Initially, high quality GPS signals were only available for
military use. GPS signals available for civilian use were
intentionally degraded out of concern that civilian GPS signals
could be used to guide precision weapons. This degradation feature
is known as Selective Availability. On May 1, 2000, President
Clinton announced that the United States would stop using the
Selective Availability feature. For more information on Selective
Availability, visit the Coast Guard's Web site at https://www.navcen.uscg.gov/?pageName=gpsSelectiveAvailability.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In 1997, the Department of Transportation and Related Agencies
Appropriations Act of 1998 (Pub. L. 105-66, section 346 (111 Stat.
1449)) authorized the implementation of the inland component of NDGPS.
In 2006, RITA assumed the lead agency role for the inland NDGPS sites.
On August 1, 2007, RITA published a notice in the Federal Register
announcing that it was assessing the user needs and systems
requirements of the inland (terrestrial) component of the NDGPS (72 FR
42219). On April 18, 2008, based on RITA's assessment, DOT announced
its approval of the continuation of inland NDGPS operations.
There are currently 86 NDGPS sites throughout the United States.
The Coast Guard funds 49 NDGPS Maritime sites. DOT funds 29 NDGPS
Inland sites. The remaining eight NDPGS sites are under the sponsorship
of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), and these sites are not
addressed in this notice. For more information on the NDGPS, visit the
Coast Guard's Web site at https://www.navcen.uscg.gov/?pageName=dgpsMain. Additional information on the NDGPS is available in
the 2012 Federal Radionavigation Plan, published by the Department of
Defense, DHS, and DOT. A copy of the 2012 Federal Radionavigation Plan
is available for viewing in the public docket for this notice.
DHS, through the Coast Guard, and DOT, through RITA, are analyzing
the future requirements for the NDGPS to support investment decisions
beyond fiscal year 2016. Future investment decisions may include:
maintaining NDGPS as currently configured; decommissioning the entire
NDGPS as currently configured; decommissioning a portion of the NDGPS
and retaining select sites; or developing alternate uses for the NDGPS
infrastructure. Contributing factors to these decisions are: (1) Coast
Guard changes in policy to allow aids to navigation (ATON) to be
positioned with a GPS receiver using Receiver Autonomous Integrity
Monitoring (RAIM); (2) increased use of Wide Area Augmentation System
(WAAS) in commercial maritime applications; (3) limited availability of
consumer-grade NDGPS receivers; (4) no NDGPS mandatory carriage
requirement on any vessel within U.S. territorial waters; (5) the May
1, 2000 Presidential Directive turning off GPS Selective Availability;
(6) continuing GPS modernization; and (7) the Federal Railroad
Administration's determination that NDGPS is not a
[[Page 22556]]
requirement for the successful implementation of Positive Train
Control.
Request for Comments
This notice seeks comments from Federal, state, and local agencies,
as well as other interested members of the public regarding current and
future usage of the NDGPS, the need to retain the NDGPS, the impact if
NDGPS signals were not available, alternatives to the NDGPS, and
alternative uses for the existing NDGPS infrastructure.
We request comments from all interested parties to ensure that we
identify the full range and significance of these issues. We
specifically request comments regarding the following questions:
(1) To what extent do you use the NDGPS in its current form for
positioning, navigation, and timing?
(2) What would be the impact on NDGPS users if the NDGPS were to be
discontinued?
(3) If NDGPS were to be discontinued, what alternatives can be used
to meet users' positioning, navigation, and timing requirements?
(4) What potential alternative uses exist for the existing NDGPS
infrastructure?
After considering all comments, DHS and DOT will inform the public
of the agreed course of action with respect to future investment in the
NDGPS.
Authority: This notice is issued under the authority of 5 U.S.C.
552(a), 14 U.S.C. 81, and 49 U.S.C. 301 (Pub. L. 105-66, section
346).
Dated: April 8, 2013.
Dana Goward,
Director of Marine Transportation Systems, U.S. Coast Guard.
Dated: April 8, 2013.
Gregory D. Winfree,
Deputy Administrator, Research and Innovative Technology
Administration.
[FR Doc. 2013-08844 Filed 4-15-13; 8:45 am]
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