Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter France Helicopters, 22213-22215 [2013-08758]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 72 / Monday, April 15, 2013 / Proposed Rules
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2013–0341; Directorate
Identifier 2012–SW–025–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter
France Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for
Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model
EC120B and EC130B4 helicopters with
certain emergency flotation gear (float)
installed. This proposed AD would
require inspecting the float for chafing
of the fabric covering and adding
protectors to the float installation to
prevent contact between the float and
the protruding sections of the
installation. This proposed AD is
prompted by a report of a float that
would not inflate during overhaul
because one of the float compartments
was punctured due to chafing. The
proposed actions are intended to
prevent failure of float and subsequent
loss of control of the helicopter during
an emergency water landing.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by June 14, 2013.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: Send comments to the U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to the
‘‘Mail’’ address between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
SUMMARY:
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Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at the
Docket Operations Office between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this proposed AD, the
economic evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
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16:18 Apr 12, 2013
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Office (telephone 800–647–5527) is in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
telephone (972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–
0323; fax (972) 641–3775; or at https://
www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may
review the referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort
Worth, Texas 76137.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gary
Roach, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Regulations and Policy Group,
Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas
76137; telephone (817) 222–5110; email
gary.b.roach@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to participate in this
rulemaking by submitting written
comments, data, or views. We also
invite comments relating to the
economic, environmental, energy, or
federalism impacts that might result
from adopting the proposals in this
document. The most helpful comments
reference a specific portion of the
proposal, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. To ensure the docket
does not contain duplicate comments,
commenters should send only one copy
of written comments, or if comments are
filed electronically, commenters should
submit only one time.
We will file in the docket all
comments that we receive, as well as a
report summarizing each substantive
public contact with FAA personnel
concerning this proposed rulemaking.
Before acting on this proposal, we will
consider all comments we receive on or
before the closing date for comments.
We will consider comments filed after
the comment period has closed if it is
possible to do so without incurring
expense or delay. We may change this
proposal in light of the comments we
receive.
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, has issued EASA AD No. 2011–
0185, dated September 23, 2011 (AD
2011–0185), to correct an unsafe
condition for the Eurocopter Model
EC120 and EC130 helicopters. EASA
advises that during overhaul of an
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
22213
emergency flotation gear installation, it
was impossible to inflate the right-hand
(RH) float according to the instructions
in the equipment manufacturer’s
manual. An investigation revealed that
one of the compartments in the float
was punctured and several areas of the
left-hand (LH) and RH floats were
damaged. According to EASA, the
damage was caused by chafing between
the float and the protruding sections of
the supply bars and banjo unions. To
address this potentially unsafe
condition, EASA issued AD No. 2009–
0190, dated August 26, 2009 (AD 2009–
0190), which required repetitive
inspections of the floats to detect
chafing. Since AD 2009–0190 was
issued, Aerazur, the float manufacturer,
developed protectors to be installed on
the floats to eliminate interference
between the float and the blunt parts of
the installation. EASA then issued AD
2011–0185, which superseded AD
2009–0190 and required installation of
the protectors on the floats as
terminating action for the repetitive
inspections.
FAA’s Determination
These helicopters have been approved
by the aviation authority of France and
are approved for operation in the United
States. Pursuant to our bilateral
agreement with France, EASA, its
technical representative, has notified us
of the unsafe condition described in its
AD. We are proposing this AD because
we evaluated all known relevant
information and determined that an
unsafe condition is likely to exist or
develop on other products of the same
type design.
Related Service Information
Eurocopter has issued Alert Service
Bulletin (ASB) No. 05A011, Revision 0,
dated June 8, 2009 (ASB 05A011), for
Model EC120B helicopters and ASB No.
05A008, Revision 0, dated June 8, 2009
(ASB 05A008), for Model EC130B4
helicopters. Both ASBs specify
inspecting the floats for deterioration
and chafing at specified intervals and, if
necessary, repairing the floats.
Eurocopter has also issued ASB No.
EC120–25A026, Revision 0, dated July
11, 2011 (ASB EC120–25A026), for
Model EC120B helicopters and ASB No.
EC130–25A042, Revision 0, dated July
11, 2011 (ASB EC130–25A042), for
Model EC130B4 helicopters. Both ASBs
specify modifying certain partnumbered LH and RH emergency
flotation gear by adding protectors onto
the rear bracket and supply couplings of
the float installation. The ASBs specify
following procedures in Aerazur Service
Bulletin (SB) No. 25–69–87, dated
E:\FR\FM\15APP1.SGM
15APP1
22214
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 72 / Monday, April 15, 2013 / Proposed Rules
March 14, 2011, for floats installed on
Model EC120B helicopters and Aerazur
SB No. 25–69–58, dated March 14, 2011,
for floats installed on Model EC130B4
helicopters. Each Aerazur SB is
incorporated as an appendix to the
corresponding Eurocopter ASB.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require:
• For floats with 250 or more hours
time-in-service (TIS), within 50 hours
TIS, inspecting the floats for chafing.
• For floats with less than 250 hours
TIS since installation, before
accumulating 300 hours TIS, inspecting
the floats for chafing.
• If, during any inspection required
by this proposed AD, chafing is
detected, before further flight,
inspecting the float and fittings and
repairing if necessary.
• Within 300 hours TIS, installing
protective covers on the floats as
described in ASB EC120–25A026 or
ASB EC130–25A042, as appropriate for
your model helicopter.
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Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
would affect 60 helicopters of U.S.
Registry. Based on an average labor rate
of $85 per work-hour, we estimate that
operators may incur the following costs
to comply with this AD. Inspecting the
floats for chafing would require about .5
hour, for a cost per helicopter of $43,
and a cost to U.S. operators of $2,580.
Modifying the floats with protective
covers would require about 1 hour and
required parts would cost about $500,
for a cost per helicopter of $585, and a
cost to U.S. operators of $35,100. The
total estimated cost of this proposed AD
is $628 per helicopter and $37,680 for
the U.S. operator fleet.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
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products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify
this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction; and
4. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD and placed it in the
AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by Reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
Eurocopter France: Docket No. FAA–2013–
0341; Directorate Identifier 2012–SW–
025–AD.
(a) Applicability
(1) This AD applies to the following
helicopters, certificated in any category:
(i) Model EC120B helicopters with a lefthand (LH) emergency flotation gear, part
number (P/N) 215674–0, 215674–1, or
215674–2 installed, fitted with a float, P/N
215481–0; or with a right-hand (RH)
emergency flotation gear, P/N 215675–0,
215675–1, or 215675–2 installed, fitted with
a float, P/N 215482–0; and
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
(ii) Model EC130B4 helicopters with a LH
emergency flotation gear P/N 217227–0
installed, fitted with a float P/N 217174–0; or
with a RH emergency flotation gear P/N
217228–0 installed, fitted with a float, P/N
217195–0.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as
chafing of the float due to contact with the
protruding sections of the supply bars and
banjo sections of the emergency flotation gear
installation. This condition could result in
the float becoming punctured, failure of the
float to inflate, and subsequent loss of control
of the helicopter during an emergency water
landing.
(c) Reserved
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
(1) For emergency flotation gear that have
accumulated 250 or more hours time-in
service (TIS), within 50 hours TIS,
accomplish the following:
(i) Undo the Velcro tapes and remove the
break laces. Remove the caps from the cover
end. Unfold the cover.
(ii) Inspect each float area in contact with
the emergency flotation gear protruding parts
(supply bar, banjo union, and fittings) for
chafing as shown in Figure 1 of Eurocopter
Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) No. 05A011,
Revision 0, dated June 8, 2009, or Eurocopter
ASB No. 05A008, Revision 0, dated June 8,
2009, as appropriate for your model
helicopter.
(iii) If there is any chafing between the
protruding parts and the float fabric, before
further flight, inspect the flotation gear.
(A) Unfold and visually inspect the float
assemblies for any cuts, tears, punctures, or
abrasion. Replace the cover if the internal
polycarbonate sheet is cut or if the cover is
cut or punctured.
(B) Lightly inflate the floats to
approximately 50 hectopascals through the
manual inflating valve and inspect the fabric
panels and girts for any cuts, tears,
punctures, or abrasion. If there is a cut, tear,
puncture, or any abrasion, repair the float.
(2) For emergency floatation gear that have
accumulated less than 250 hours TIS, on or
before accumulating 300 hours TIS, inspect
the float gear as described in paragraph
(e)(1)(i) through (iii) of this AD.
(3) Within 300 hours TIS:
(i) For Model EC120B helicopters, install
protectors on and re-identify the P/N of each
LH and RH emergency floatation gear as
described in the Operating Instructions,
paragraph 2.C., of Aerazur Service Bulletin
(SB) No. 25–69–87, dated March 14, 2011.
The Aerazur SB is attached as an appendix
to Eurocopter Alert Service Bulletin (ASB)
No. EC120–25A026, Revision 0, dated July
11, 2011.
(ii) For Model EC130B4 helicopters, install
protectors on and re-identify the P/N of each
LH and RH emergency floatation gear as
described in the Operating Instructions,
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 72 / Monday, April 15, 2013 / Proposed Rules
paragraph 2., of Aerazur SB No. 25–69–58,
dated March 14, 2011. The Aerazur SB is
attached as an appendix to Eurocopter ASB
No. EC130–25A042, Revision 0, dated July
11, 2011.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management
Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this
AD. Send your proposal to: Gary Roach,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Regulations and
Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas
76137; telephone (817) 222–5110; email
gary.b.roach@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
The subject of this AD is addressed in
European Aviation Safety Agency AD No.
2011–0185, dated September 23, 2011.
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 3212: Emergency Flotation Section.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on April 8,
2013.
Kim Smith,
Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–08758 Filed 4–12–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2013–0326; Directorate
Identifier 2012–NM–089–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to supersede an
existing airworthiness directive (AD)
that applies to certain The Boeing
Company Model 757 series airplanes
equipped with Rolls-Royce RB211
engines. The existing AD currently
requires modification of the nacelle
strut and wing structure; for certain
airplanes, repetitive detailed
inspections of certain aft bulkhead
fasteners for loose or missing fasteners,
and corrective action if necessary. For
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SUMMARY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:18 Apr 12, 2013
Jkt 229001
certain other airplanes, the existing AD
requires a one-time detailed inspection
of the middle gusset of the inboard side
load fitting for proper alignment, and
realignment if necessary; a one-time
eddy current inspection of certain
fastener holes for cracking, and repair if
necessary; a detailed inspection of
certain fasteners for loose or missing
fasteners; and replacement with new
fasteners if necessary. Since we issued
that AD, a compliance time error was
discovered, which could allow an
airplane to exceed the acceptable
compliance time for addressing the
unsafe condition. This proposed AD
would specify a maximum compliance
time limit. We are proposing this AD to
prevent fatigue cracking in primary strut
structure and consequent reduced
structural integrity of the strut.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by May 30, 2013.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services
Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65,
Seattle, WA 98124–2207; phone: 206–
544–5000, extension 1; fax: 206–766–
5680; Internet: https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may
review copies of the referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue
SW., Renton, WA. For information on
the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425–227–1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(phone: 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
PO 00000
Frm 00014
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
22215
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Nancy Marsh, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ANM–120S, Seattle
Aircraft Certification Office (ACO),
FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
WA 98057–3356; phone: 425–917–6440;
fax: 425–917–6590; email:
Nancy.Marsh@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2013–0326; Directorate Identifier
2012–NM–089–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
On May 25, 2004, we issued AD
2004–12–07, Amendment 39–13666 (69
FR 33561, June 16, 2004), for certain
Model 757 series airplanes equipped
with Rolls-Royce RB211 engines. (AD
2004–12–07 superseded AD 99–24–07,
Amendment 39–11431 (64 FR 66370,
November 26, 1999)). AD 2004–12–07
requires modification of the nacelle
strut and wing structure; and for certain
airplanes, repetitive detailed
inspections of certain aft bulkhead
fasteners for loose or missing fasteners,
and corrective action if necessary. For
certain other airplanes, the existing AD
requires a one-time detailed inspection
of the middle gusset of the inboard side
load fitting for proper alignment and
realignment if necessary; a one-time
eddy current inspection of certain
fastener holes for cracking, and repair if
necessary; a detailed inspection of
certain fasteners for loose or missing
fasteners; and replacement with new
fasteners if necessary. That AD resulted
from reports indicating that the actual
operational loads applied to the nacelle
are higher than the analytical loads that
were used during the initial design.
Such an increase in loading can lead to
fatigue cracking in primary strut
E:\FR\FM\15APP1.SGM
15APP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 72 (Monday, April 15, 2013)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 22213-22215]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-08758]
[[Page 22213]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2013-0341; Directorate Identifier 2012-SW-025-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter France Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model EC120B and EC130B4 helicopters
with certain emergency flotation gear (float) installed. This proposed
AD would require inspecting the float for chafing of the fabric
covering and adding protectors to the float installation to prevent
contact between the float and the protruding sections of the
installation. This proposed AD is prompted by a report of a float that
would not inflate during overhaul because one of the float compartments
was punctured due to chafing. The proposed actions are intended to
prevent failure of float and subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter during an emergency water landing.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by June 14, 2013.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: Send comments to the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to the ``Mail'' address between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov or in person at the Docket Operations Office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the economic
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Operations Office (telephone 800-647-5527) is in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket
shortly after receipt.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX
75052; telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax (972) 641-3775;
or at https://www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may review the referenced
service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas
76137.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gary Roach, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Regulations and Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 2601 Meacham
Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222-5110; email
gary.b.roach@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to participate in this rulemaking by submitting
written comments, data, or views. We also invite comments relating to
the economic, environmental, energy, or federalism impacts that might
result from adopting the proposals in this document. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. To
ensure the docket does not contain duplicate comments, commenters
should send only one copy of written comments, or if comments are filed
electronically, commenters should submit only one time.
We will file in the docket all comments that we receive, as well as
a report summarizing each substantive public contact with FAA personnel
concerning this proposed rulemaking. Before acting on this proposal, we
will consider all comments we receive on or before the closing date for
comments. We will consider comments filed after the comment period has
closed if it is possible to do so without incurring expense or delay.
We may change this proposal in light of the comments we receive.
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued EASA AD
No. 2011-0185, dated September 23, 2011 (AD 2011-0185), to correct an
unsafe condition for the Eurocopter Model EC120 and EC130 helicopters.
EASA advises that during overhaul of an emergency flotation gear
installation, it was impossible to inflate the right-hand (RH) float
according to the instructions in the equipment manufacturer's manual.
An investigation revealed that one of the compartments in the float was
punctured and several areas of the left-hand (LH) and RH floats were
damaged. According to EASA, the damage was caused by chafing between
the float and the protruding sections of the supply bars and banjo
unions. To address this potentially unsafe condition, EASA issued AD
No. 2009-0190, dated August 26, 2009 (AD 2009-0190), which required
repetitive inspections of the floats to detect chafing. Since AD 2009-
0190 was issued, Aerazur, the float manufacturer, developed protectors
to be installed on the floats to eliminate interference between the
float and the blunt parts of the installation. EASA then issued AD
2011-0185, which superseded AD 2009-0190 and required installation of
the protectors on the floats as terminating action for the repetitive
inspections.
FAA's Determination
These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authority of
France and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to
our bilateral agreement with France, EASA, its technical
representative, has notified us of the unsafe condition described in
its AD. We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all known
relevant information and determined that an unsafe condition is likely
to exist or develop on other products of the same type design.
Related Service Information
Eurocopter has issued Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) No. 05A011,
Revision 0, dated June 8, 2009 (ASB 05A011), for Model EC120B
helicopters and ASB No. 05A008, Revision 0, dated June 8, 2009 (ASB
05A008), for Model EC130B4 helicopters. Both ASBs specify inspecting
the floats for deterioration and chafing at specified intervals and, if
necessary, repairing the floats.
Eurocopter has also issued ASB No. EC120-25A026, Revision 0, dated
July 11, 2011 (ASB EC120-25A026), for Model EC120B helicopters and ASB
No. EC130-25A042, Revision 0, dated July 11, 2011 (ASB EC130-25A042),
for Model EC130B4 helicopters. Both ASBs specify modifying certain
part-numbered LH and RH emergency flotation gear by adding protectors
onto the rear bracket and supply couplings of the float installation.
The ASBs specify following procedures in Aerazur Service Bulletin (SB)
No. 25-69-87, dated
[[Page 22214]]
March 14, 2011, for floats installed on Model EC120B helicopters and
Aerazur SB No. 25-69-58, dated March 14, 2011, for floats installed on
Model EC130B4 helicopters. Each Aerazur SB is incorporated as an
appendix to the corresponding Eurocopter ASB.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require:
For floats with 250 or more hours time-in-service (TIS),
within 50 hours TIS, inspecting the floats for chafing.
For floats with less than 250 hours TIS since
installation, before accumulating 300 hours TIS, inspecting the floats
for chafing.
If, during any inspection required by this proposed AD,
chafing is detected, before further flight, inspecting the float and
fittings and repairing if necessary.
Within 300 hours TIS, installing protective covers on the
floats as described in ASB EC120-25A026 or ASB EC130-25A042, as
appropriate for your model helicopter.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD would affect 60 helicopters of
U.S. Registry. Based on an average labor rate of $85 per work-hour, we
estimate that operators may incur the following costs to comply with
this AD. Inspecting the floats for chafing would require about .5 hour,
for a cost per helicopter of $43, and a cost to U.S. operators of
$2,580. Modifying the floats with protective covers would require about
1 hour and required parts would cost about $500, for a cost per
helicopter of $585, and a cost to U.S. operators of $35,100. The total
estimated cost of this proposed AD is $628 per helicopter and $37,680
for the U.S. operator fleet.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent that
it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this proposed AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
Reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
Eurocopter France: Docket No. FAA-2013-0341; Directorate Identifier
2012-SW-025-AD.
(a) Applicability
(1) This AD applies to the following helicopters, certificated
in any category:
(i) Model EC120B helicopters with a left-hand (LH) emergency
flotation gear, part number (P/N) 215674-0, 215674-1, or 215674-2
installed, fitted with a float, P/N 215481-0; or with a right-hand
(RH) emergency flotation gear, P/N 215675-0, 215675-1, or 215675-2
installed, fitted with a float, P/N 215482-0; and
(ii) Model EC130B4 helicopters with a LH emergency flotation
gear P/N 217227-0 installed, fitted with a float P/N 217174-0; or
with a RH emergency flotation gear P/N 217228-0 installed, fitted
with a float, P/N 217195-0.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as chafing of the float due
to contact with the protruding sections of the supply bars and banjo
sections of the emergency flotation gear installation. This
condition could result in the float becoming punctured, failure of
the float to inflate, and subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter during an emergency water landing.
(c) Reserved
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
(1) For emergency flotation gear that have accumulated 250 or
more hours time-in service (TIS), within 50 hours TIS, accomplish
the following:
(i) Undo the Velcro tapes and remove the break laces. Remove the
caps from the cover end. Unfold the cover.
(ii) Inspect each float area in contact with the emergency
flotation gear protruding parts (supply bar, banjo union, and
fittings) for chafing as shown in Figure 1 of Eurocopter Alert
Service Bulletin (ASB) No. 05A011, Revision 0, dated June 8, 2009,
or Eurocopter ASB No. 05A008, Revision 0, dated June 8, 2009, as
appropriate for your model helicopter.
(iii) If there is any chafing between the protruding parts and
the float fabric, before further flight, inspect the flotation gear.
(A) Unfold and visually inspect the float assemblies for any
cuts, tears, punctures, or abrasion. Replace the cover if the
internal polycarbonate sheet is cut or if the cover is cut or
punctured.
(B) Lightly inflate the floats to approximately 50 hectopascals
through the manual inflating valve and inspect the fabric panels and
girts for any cuts, tears, punctures, or abrasion. If there is a
cut, tear, puncture, or any abrasion, repair the float.
(2) For emergency floatation gear that have accumulated less
than 250 hours TIS, on or before accumulating 300 hours TIS, inspect
the float gear as described in paragraph (e)(1)(i) through (iii) of
this AD.
(3) Within 300 hours TIS:
(i) For Model EC120B helicopters, install protectors on and re-
identify the P/N of each LH and RH emergency floatation gear as
described in the Operating Instructions, paragraph 2.C., of Aerazur
Service Bulletin (SB) No. 25-69-87, dated March 14, 2011. The
Aerazur SB is attached as an appendix to Eurocopter Alert Service
Bulletin (ASB) No. EC120-25A026, Revision 0, dated July 11, 2011.
(ii) For Model EC130B4 helicopters, install protectors on and
re-identify the P/N of each LH and RH emergency floatation gear as
described in the Operating Instructions,
[[Page 22215]]
paragraph 2., of Aerazur SB No. 25-69-58, dated March 14, 2011. The
Aerazur SB is attached as an appendix to Eurocopter ASB No. EC130-
25A042, Revision 0, dated July 11, 2011.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs
for this AD. Send your proposal to: Gary Roach, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Regulations and Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222-
5110; email gary.b.roach@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation Safety
Agency AD No. 2011-0185, dated September 23, 2011.
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 3212: Emergency
Flotation Section.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on April 8, 2013.
Kim Smith,
Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2013-08758 Filed 4-12-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P