Sexual Assault Prevention and Response (SAPR) Program Procedures, 21715-21747 [2013-07804]
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Vol. 78
Thursday,
No. 70
April 11, 2013
Part II
Department of Defense
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32 CFR Part 105
Sexual Assault Prevention and Response (SAPR) Program Procedures;
Final Rule
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 70 / Thursday, April 11, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Office of the Secretary
[DoD–2008–OS–0100; 0790–AI36]
32 CFR Part 105
Sexual Assault Prevention and
Response (SAPR) Program Procedures
Department of Defense (DoD).
Interim final rule.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
This rule implements policy,
assigns responsibilities, and provides
guidance and procedures for the SAPR
Program; establishes the processes and
procedures for the Sexual Assault
Forensic Examination (SAFE) Kit;
establishes the multidisciplinary Case
Management Group (CMG) and provides
guidance on how to handle sexual
assault; establishes SAPR minimum
program standards, SAPR training
requirements, and SAPR requirements
for the DoD Annual Report on Sexual
Assault in the Military. The Department
of Defense Sexual Assault Prevention
and Response (SAPR) program
continues to evolve, and the Department
is committed to incorporating best
practices and Congressional
requirements to ensure that sexual
assault victims receive the services they
need. As part of this commitment and
in addition to the Interim Final Rule,
the Department is exploring the
feasibility and advisability of extending
the Restricted Reporting option to DoD
civilians and contractors serving
overseas.
SUMMARY:
This rule is effective April 11,
2013. Comments must be received by
June 10, 2013.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by docket number and/or
Regulatory Information Number (RIN)
number and title, by any of the
following methods:
• Federal Rulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Mail: Federal Docket Management
System Office, 4800 Mark Center Drive,
East Tower, Suite 02G09, Alexandria,
VA 22350–3100.
Instructions: All submissions received
must include the agency name and
docket number or RIN for this Federal
Register document. The general policy
for comments and other submissions
from members of the public is to make
these submissions available for public
viewing on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov as they are
received without change, including any
personal identifiers or contact
information.
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DATES:
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Diana Rangoussis, Senior Policy
Advisor, DoD Sexual Assault Prevention
and Response Office (SAPRO), (571)
372–2648.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This rule
is being published as an interim final
rule to:
(a) Incorporate all applicable
Congressional mandates and all
applicable recommendations from the
Inspector General of the Department of
Defense (IG, DoD), Government
Accountability Office (GAO), and
Defense Task Force on Sexual Assault in
the Military Services (DTFSAMS), to
include the Defense Sexual Assault
Incident Database (DSAID);
(b) Incorporate the NDAA
requirement for expedited transfers of
military service members who file
Unrestricted Reports of sexual assault;
(c) Incorporate the NDAA requirement
for document retention in cases of
Restricted and Unrestricted Reports of
sexual assault;
(d) Incorporate the NDAA
requirement for a DoD-wide certification
program with a national accreditor to
ensure all sexual assault victims are
offered the assistance of a certified
sexual assault response coordinator
(SARC) or SAPR victim advocate (VA);
(e) Incorporate the NDAA requirement
for updated SAPR training standards for
Service members, and in addition
containing specific standards for:
accessions, annual, professional military
education and leadership development
training, pre- and post-deployment, precommand, General and Field Officers
and SES, military recruiters, civilians
who supervise military, and responders
(to include legal assistance attorneys)
training;
(f) Training on the new military rule
of evidence (MRE) 514 that established
the victim advocate privilege in UCMJ
cases;
(g) Establish the SAFE Helpline is
established as the sole DoD hotline for
crisis intervention. DoD sexual assault
advocate certification program is
mandated pursuant to the mandate in
NDAA FY 12;
(h) Establishes requirements for a
sexual assault victim safety assessment
and the execution of a high-risk team to
monitor cases where the sexual assault
victim’s life and safety may be in
jeopardy.
Executive Summary
I. Purpose of the Regulatory Action
a. The Need for the Regulatory Action
and How the Action Will Meet That
Need
This rule:
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(1) Incorporates all applicable
Congressional mandates from 10 U.S.C.
113; 10 U.S.C. chapter 47; and Public
Laws 106–65, 108–375, 109–163, 109–
364, 110–417, 111–84, 111–383 and
112–81; and all applicable
recommendations from the IG, DoD;
GAO; DoD Task Force on Care for
Victims of Sexual Assault; and
DTFSAMS;
(2) Establishes the creation,
implementation, maintenance, and
function of DSAID, an integrated
database that will meet Congressional
reporting requirements, support Service
SAPR program management, and inform
DoD SAPRO oversight activities;
(3) Increases the scope of applicability
of this part by expanding the categories
of persons covered by this part to
include:
(i) National Guard (NG) and Reserve
Component members who are sexually
assaulted when performing active
service, as defined in 10 U.S.C.
101(d)(3), and inactive duty training. If
reporting a sexual assault that occurred
prior to or while not performing active
service or inactive training, NG and
Reserve Component members will be
eligible to receive limited SAPR support
services from a Sexual Assault Response
Coordinator (SARC) and a SAPR Victim
Advocate (VA) and are eligible to file a
Restricted Report.
(ii) Military dependents 18 years of
age and older who are eligible for
treatment in the military healthcare
system (MHS), at installations in the
continental United States (CONUS) and
outside the continental United States
(OCONUS), and who were victims of
sexual assault perpetrated by someone
other than a spouse or intimate partner.
(iii) Adult military dependents may
file unrestricted or restricted reports of
sexual assault.
(iv) The Family Advocacy Program
(FAP), consistent with DoDD 6400.1 1
and DoD Instruction (DoDI) 6400.06,2
covers adult military dependent sexual
assault victims who are assaulted by a
spouse or intimate partner and military
dependent sexual assault victims who
are 17 years of age and younger.)
(4) The following non-military
individuals who are victims of sexual
assault are only eligible for limited
emergency care medical services at a
military treatment facility, unless that
individual is otherwise eligible as a
Service member or TRICARE (https://
www.tricare.mil) beneficiary of the
military health system to receive
1 Available: https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/
corres/pdf/640001p.pdf.
2 Available: https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/
corres/pdf/640006p.pdf.
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treatment in a military medical
treatment facility (MTF) at no cost to
them. They are only eligible to file an
Unrestricted Report. They will also be
offered the limited SAPR services to be
defined as the assistance of a SARC and
SAPR VA while undergoing emergency
care OCONUS. These limited medical
and SAPR services shall be provided to:
(i) DoD civilian employees and their
family dependents 18 years of age and
older when they are stationed or
performing duties OCONUS and eligible
for treatment in the MHS at military
installations or facilities OCONUS.
These DoD civilian employees and their
family dependents 18 years of age and
older only have the Unrestricted
Reporting option.
(ii) U.S. citizen DoD contractor
personnel when they are authorized to
accompany the Armed Forces in a
contingency operation OCONUS and
their U.S. citizen employees. DoD
contractor personnel only have the
Unrestricted Reporting option.
Additional medical services may be
provided to contractors covered under
this part in accordance with DoDI
3020.41 3 as applicable.
(5) Service members who are on
active duty but were victims of sexual
assault prior to enlistment or
commissioning are eligible to receive
SAPR services under either reporting
option. The DoD shall provide support
to an active duty Service member
regardless of when or where the sexual
assault took place.
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b. Succinct Statement of Legal Authority
for the Regulatory Action
10 U.S.C. 113; 10 U.S.C. chapter 47
(also known and hereafter referred to as
‘‘The Uniform Code of Military
Justice’’); and Public Laws 106–65, 108–
375, 109–163, 109–364, 110–417, 111–
84, 111–383 and 112–81.
II. Summary of the Major Provisions of
the Regulatory Action
This rule:
(1) Codifies the Expedited Transfer
policy which provides sexual assault
victims who report their assaults the
opportunity to transfer from their
installation.
(2) Codifies the Document Retention
policy which requires the retention of
certain sexual assault records in
reported cases for 50 years, and requires
the retention for at least 5 years in cases
of restricted reports (no command or
law enforcement notice). But at the
request of a member of the Armed
Forces who files a Restricted Report on
3 Available: https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/
corres/pdf/302041p.pdf.
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an incident of sexual assault, the
Department of Defense Form (DD Form)
2910 and DD Form 2911 filed in
connection with the Restricted Report
be retained for 50 years.
(3) Details for the Congressional
reporting requirements for the annual
sexual assault in the military services
report and the Military Service
Academies report are set out.
(4) Provides detailed procedures for
the DSAID database.
(5) Establishes the SAFE Helpline as
the sole DoD hotline for crisis
intervention.
(6) Establishes the DoD sexual assault
advocate certification program, pursuant
to the mandate in NDAA FY 12.
(7) Revises training requirements for
all levels of training and all military
personnel. Specific training standards
will be codified for first responders to
include SARCs, SAPR VAs, medical
personnel, commanders, investigators,
chaplains, prosecutors, and even legal
assistance attorneys.
(8) Mandates training on the new
Victim Advocate Privilege found in
Military Rule of Evidence 514.
(9) Requires the execution of a highrisk team to monitor cases where the
sexual assault victim’s life and safety
may be in jeopardy.
III. Costs and Benefits
The preliminary estimate of the
anticipated cost associated with this
rule for the current fiscal year is
approximately $15 million.
Additionally, each of the Military
Services establishes its own SAPR
budget for the programmatic costs
arising from the implementation of the
training, prevention, reporting,
response, and oversight requirements
established by this rule.
The anticipated benefits associated
with this rule include:
(1) A complete SAPR Policy
consisting of this part and 32 CFR part
103, to include comprehensive SAPR
procedures to implement the DoD
policy on prevention and response to
sexual assaults involving members of
the U.S. Armed Forces.
(2) Guidance and procedures with
which the DoD may establish a culture
free of sexual assault, through an
environment of prevention, education
and training, response capability, victim
support, reporting procedures, and
appropriate accountability that
enhances the safety and well being of all
persons covered by this part and 32 CFR
part 103.
(3) A focus on the victim and on
doing what is necessary and appropriate
to support victim recovery, and also, if
a Service member, to support that
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Service member to be fully mission
capable and engaged.
(4) A requirement that medical care
and SAPR services are genderresponsive, culturally competent, and
recovery-oriented.
(5) Command sexual assault
awareness and prevention programs and
DoD law enforcement and criminal
justice procedures that enable persons
to be held appropriately accountable for
their actions, shall be supported by all
commanders.
(6) Standardized SAPR requirements,
terminology, guidelines, protocols, and
guidelines for training materials shall
focus on awareness, prevention, and
response at all levels, as appropriate.
(7) A 24 hour, 7 day per week sexual
assault response capability for all
locations, including deployed areas,
shall be established for persons covered
in this part. An immediate, trained
sexual assault response capability shall
be available for each report of sexual
assault in all locations, including in
deployed locations.
(8) Sexual Assault Response
Coordinators (SARC), SAPR Victim
Advocates (VA), and other responders
will assist sexual assault victims
regardless of Service affiliation.
(9) Service member and adult military
dependent victims of sexual assault
shall receive timely access to
comprehensive medical and
psychological treatment, including
emergency care treatment and services,
as described in this part and 32 CFR
part 103.
(10) Sexual assault victims shall be
given priority, and treated as emergency
cases. Emergency care shall consist of
emergency medical care and the offer of
a SAFE. The victim shall be advised that
even if a SAFE is declined the victim
shall be encouraged (but not mandated)
to receive medical care, psychological
care, and victim advocacy.
(11) Enlistment or commissioning of
persons in the Military Services shall be
prohibited and no waivers are allowed
when the person has a qualifying
conviction for a crime of sexual assault
or is required to be registered as a sex
offender.
(12) Two separate document retention
schedules for records of Service
members who report that they are
victims of sexual assault, based on
whether the Service member filed a
Restricted or Unrestricted Report as
defined 32 CFR part 103. The record
retention system for Restricted Reports
shall protect the Service member’s
desire for confidentiality. Restricted
Report cases direct that DD Forms 2910
and DD Form 2911 be retained for at
least 5 years, but at the request of a
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member of the Armed Forces who files
a Restricted Report on an incident of
sexual assault, the DD Forms 2910 and
2911 filed in connection with the
Restricted Report be retained for 50
years.
Unrestricted Report cases direct that
DD Forms 2910 and 2911 be retained for
50 years.
(13) Expedited reporting of threats
and expedited transfer policies for
victims making Unrestricted Reports
and who request a transfer.
(14) Military Service members who
file Unrestricted and Restricted Reports
of sexual assault shall be protected from
reprisal, or threat of reprisal, for filing
a report.
(15) Expanding the applicability of
SAPR services to military dependents
18 years and older who have been
sexually assaulted and giving the option
of both reporting options: Unrestricted
or Restricted Reporting.
(16) Service members who are on
active duty but were victims of sexual
assault prior to enlistment or
commissioning are eligible to receive
SAPR services under either reporting
option. The DoD shall provide support
to an active duty Military Service
member regardless of when or where the
sexual assault took place.
(17) A requirement to establish a DoDwide certification program with a
national accreditor to ensure all sexual
assault victims are offered the assistance
of a SARC or SAPR VA who has
obtained this certification.
(18) Training standards for legal
assistance attorneys.
(19) Training standards to train the
Executive Order 13593, ‘‘2011
Amendments to the Manual for Courtsmartial, United States,’’ which
established a new military rule of
evidence (MRE) 514 that established the
victim advocate privilege in UCMJ
cases.
(20) Implementing training standards
that cover general SAPR training for
Service members, and contain specific
standards for: accessions, annual,
professional military education and
leadership development training, preand post-deployment, pre-command,
General and Field Officers and SES,
military recruiters, civilians who
supervise military, and responder
trainings.
Regulatory Procedures
Executive Order 12866, ‘‘Regulatory
Planning and Review’’
It has been determined that this rule
does not:
(a) Have an annual effect on the
economy of $100 million or more or
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adversely affect in a material way the
economy; a section of the economy;
productivity; competition; jobs; the
environment; public health or safety; or
State, local, or tribal governments or
communities;
(b) Create a serious inconsistency or
otherwise interfere with an action taken
or planned by another Agency; or
(c) Materially alter the budgetary
impact of entitlements, grants, user fees,
or loan programs, or the rights and
obligations of recipients thereof.
However, it has been determined that
this rule does raise novel legal or policy
issues arising out of legal mandates, and
the principles set forth in this Executive
Order. This rule establishes the legal
mandate from the National Defense
Authorization Act to require all SARC
and SAPR VAs that provide a response
to be certified. Training standards for
Executive Order 13593, ‘‘2011
Amendments to the Manual for Courtsmartial, United States,’’ which
establishes a new military rule of
evidence that established the victim
advocate privilege in UCMJ cases.
Sec. 202, Public Law 104–4, ‘‘Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act’’
It has been certified that this rule does
not contain a Federal mandate that may
result in the expenditure by State, local
and tribal governments, in aggregate, or
by the private sector, of $100 million or
more in any one year.
Public Law 96–354, ‘‘Regulatory
Flexibility Act’’ (5 U.S.C. 601)
It has been certified that this rule is
not subject to the Regulatory Flexibility
Act (5 U.S.C. 601) because it would not,
if promulgated, have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. This rule
provides guidance and procedures for
the DoD SAPR Program only.
Public Law 96–511, ‘‘Paperwork
Reduction Act’’ (44 U.S.C. Chapter 35)
Section 105.15 of this interim final
rule contains information collection
requirements. DoD has submitted the
following proposal to the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) under
the provisions of the Paperwork
Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. Chapter 35),
which has been assigned OMB Control
Number 0704–0482. The System of
Records Notice for the rule is located at
https://www.sapr.mil/media/pdf/dsaid/
DSAID_Federal_Register_SORN.pdf.
The Privacy Act Information for this
rule is located at https://www.whs.mil/
EITSD/documents/DSAID-PIA.pdf.
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Executive Order 13132, ‘‘Federalism’’
It has been certified that this rule does
not have federalism implications, as set
forth in Executive Order 13132. This
rule does not have substantial direct
effects on:
(a) The States;
(b) The relationship between the
National Government and the States; or
(c) The distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of Government.
List of Subjects in 32 CFR Part 105
Military personnel, crime, health,
reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Accordingly, 32 CFR part 105 is
added to read as follows:
PART 105—SEXUAL ASSAULT
PREVENTION AND RESPONSE
PROGRAM PROCEDURES
Sec.
105.1 Purpose.
105.2 Applicability.
105.3 Definitions.
105.4 Policy.
105.5 Responsibilities.
105.6 Procedures.
105.7 Oversight of the SAPR program.
105.8 Reporting options and Sexual Assault
Reporting Procedures.
105.9 Commander and management
procedures.
105.10 SARC and SAPR VA procedures.
105.11 Healthcare provider procedures.
105.12 SAFE Kit collection and
preservation.
105.13 Case management for Unrestricted
Reports of sexual assault.
105.14 Training requirements for DoD
personnel.
105.15 Defense Sexual Assault Incident
Database (DSAID).
105.16 Sexual assault annual and quarterly
reporting requirements.
105.17 Sexual assault offense—
investigation disposition descriptions.
105.18 Information collection requirements.
Authority: 10 U.S.C. 113; 10 U.S.C. chapter
47; and Public Laws 106–65, 108–375, 109–
163, 109–364, 110–417, 111–84, 111–383,
and 112–81.
§ 105.1
Purpose
This part, in accordance with the
authority in DoDD 5124.02 1 and 32 CFR
part 103:
(a) Establishes policy and implements
32 CFR part 103, assigns
responsibilities, and provides guidance
and procedures for the SAPR Program
(see 32 CFR 103.3), can be found at
www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/
649501p.pdf;
(b) Establishes the processes and
procedures for the Sexual Assault
1 Available: https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/
corres/pdf/512402p.pdf.
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Forensic Examination (SAFE) Kit; can
be found at https://www.sapr.mil/
index.php/toolkit;
(c) Establishes the multidisciplinary
Case Management Group (CMG) (see
§ 105.3) and provides guidance on how
to handle sexual assault;
(d) Establishes Sexual Assault
Prevention and Response (SAPR)
minimum program standards, SAPR
training requirements, and SAPR
requirements for the DoD Annual Report
on Sexual Assault in the Military
consistent with the DoD Task Force
Report on Care for Victims of Sexual
Assault 2 and pursuant to DoDD 5124.02
and 32 CFR part 103, 10 U.S.C. 113, 10
U.S.C. chapter 47 (also known and
hereafter referred to as the ‘‘UCMJ’’),
and Public Laws 106–65, 108–375, 109–
163, 109–364, 110–417, 111–84, 111–
383, and 112–81; and
(e) Incorporates DTM 11–063,
‘‘Expedited Transfer of Military Service
Members Who File Unrestricted Reports
of Sexual Assault,’’ December 16, 2011,
can be found at https://www.sapr.mil/
media/pdf/policy/DTM-11-063.pdf and
DTM 11-062, ‘‘Document Retention for
Restricted and Unrestricted Reports of
Sexual Assault,’’ December 16, 2011,
can be found at https://www.dtic.mil/
whs/directives/corres/pdf/DTM-11062.pdf.
(f) Implements DoD policy and
assigns responsibilities for the SAPR
Program on prevention, response, and
oversight to sexual assault according to
the policies and guidance in:
(1) DoDD 5124.02, ‘‘Under Secretary
of Defense for Personnel and Readiness
(USD(P&R)),’’ June 23, 2008, can be
found at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/
directives/corres/pdf/512402p.pdf;
(2) 32 CFR part 103;
(3) Under Secretary of Defense for
Personnel and Readiness, ‘‘Task Force
Report on Care for Victims of Sexual
Assault,’’ April 2004, can be found at
https://www.sapr.mil/media/pdf/
research/Task-Force-Report-for-Care-ofVictims-of-SA-2004.pdf;
(4) Sections 101(d)(3), 113, 504, 4331,
chapter 47, and chapter 80 of title 10,
U.S.C.;
(5) Public Law 106–65, ‘‘National
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
Year 2000,’’ October 5, 1999;
(6) Public Law 108–375, ‘‘Ronald
Reagan National Defense Authorization
Act for Fiscal Year 2005,’’ October 28,
2004;
(7) Public Law 109–163, ‘‘National
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
Year 2006,’’ January 6, 2006;
(8) Public Law 109–364, ‘‘John
Warner National Defense Authorization
2 Available: https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/
corres/pdf/512402p.pdf.
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Act for Fiscal Year 2007,’’ October 17,
2006;
(9) Sections 561, 562, and 563 of
Public Law 110–417, ‘‘Duncan Hunter
National Defense Authorization Act for
Fiscal Year 2009,’’ October 14, 2008;
(10) Public Law 111–84, ‘‘National
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
Year 2010,’’ October 28, 2009;
(11) Public Law 111–383, ‘‘Ike Skelton
National Defense Authorization Act for
Fiscal Year 2011,’’ January 7, 2011;
(12) Section 585 and 586 of Public
Law 112–81, ‘‘National Defense
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012,’’
December 16, 2011;
(13) DTM 11–063, ‘‘Expedited
Transfer of Military Service Members
Who File Unrestricted Reports of Sexual
Assault,’’ December 16, 2011 (hereby
cancelled), can be found at https://
www.sapr.mil/media/pdf/policy/DTM–
11–063.pdf;
(14) DTM 11–062, ‘‘Document
Retention in Cases of Restricted and
Unrestricted Reports of Sexual Assault,’’
December 16, 2011, can be found at
https://www.sapr.mil/media/pdf/policy/
DTM–11–062.pdf;
(15) DoDD 6400.1, ‘‘Family Advocacy
Program (FAP),’’ August 23, 2004, can
be found at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/
directives/corres/pdf/640001p.pdf;
(16) DoDI 6400.06, ‘‘Domestic Abuse
Involving DoD Military and Certain
Affiliated Personnel,’’ August 21, 2007,
as amended, can be found at https://
www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/
640006p.pdf;
(17) DoDI 3020.41, ‘‘Operational
Contract Support (OCS),’’ December 20,
2011, can be found at https://
www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/
302041p.pdf;
(18) U.S. Department of Defense,
‘‘Manual for Courts-Martial, United
States’’;
(19) DoDI 5505.18, ‘‘Investigation of
Adult Sexual Assault in the Department
of Defense,’’ January 25, 2013, can be
found at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/
directives/corres/pdf/550518p.pdf;
(20) DoDI 5545.02, ‘‘DoD Policy for
Congressional Authorization and
Appropriations Reporting
Requirements,’’ December 19, 2008, can
be found at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/
directives/corres/pdf/554502p.pdf;
(21) DTM 12–004, ‘‘DoD Internal
Information Collections,’’ April 24,
2012, can be found at https://
www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/
DTM–12–004.pdf;
(21) DoD 8910.1–M, ‘‘Department of
Defense Procedures for Management of
Information Requirements,’’ June 30,
1998, can be found at https://
www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/
891001m.pdf;
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(23) U.S. Department of Justice, Office
on Violence Against Women, ‘‘A
National Protocol for Sexual Assault
Medical Forensic Examinations, Adults/
Adolescents,’’ current version, can be
found at https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/
ovw/206554.pdf;
(24) DoDI 1030.2, ‘‘Victim and
Witness Assistance Procedures,’’ June 4,
2004, can be found at https://
www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/
103002p.pdf;
(25) DoDD 7050.06, ‘‘Military
Whistleblower Protection,’’ July 23,
2007, can be found at https://
www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/
705006p.pdf;
(26) Section 102 of title 32, U.S.C.;
(27) Section 8(c) of Public Law 100–
504, ‘‘The Inspector General Act of
1978,’’ as amended;
(28) DoD 6025.18–R, ‘‘DoD Health
Information Privacy Regulation,’’
January 24, 2003, can be found at https://
www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/
602518r.pdf;
(29) Executive Order 13593, ‘‘2011
Amendments to the Manual for CourtsMartial, United States,’’ December 13,
2011, can be found at https://
www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR–2011–12–
16/pdf/X11–11216.pdf;
(30) DoDD 5400.11, ‘‘DoD Privacy
Program,’’ May 8, 2007, can be found at
https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/
corres/pdf/540011p.pdf;
(31) Public Law 104–191, ‘‘Health
Insurance Portability and
Accountability Act of 1996,’’ August 21,
1996;
(32) Section 552a of title 5, U.S.C.;
(33) DoDD 1030.01, ‘‘Victim and
Witness Assistance,’’ April 13, 2004,
can be found at https://www.dtic.mil/
whs/directives/corres/pdf/103001p.pdf;
(34) DoDI 1241.2, ‘‘Reserve
Component Incapacitation System
Management,’’ May 30, 2001, can be
found at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/
directives/corres/pdf/124102p.pdf;
(35) Section 1561a of Public Law 107–
311, ‘‘Armed Forces Domestic Security
Act,’’ December 2, 2002;
(36) Secretary of Defense
Memorandum, ‘‘Withholding Initial
Disposition Authority Under the
Uniform Code of Military Justice in
Certain Sexual Assault Cases,’’ April 20,
2012, can be found at https://
www.dod.gov/dodgc/images/
withhold_authority.pdf;
(37) Under Secretary of Defense for
Personnel and Readiness Memorandum,
‘‘Legal Assistance for Victims of Crime,’’
October 17, 2011, can be found at https://
www.sapr.mil/index.php/law-and-dodpolicies/directives-and-instructions; and
(38) DoD 4165.66–M, ‘‘Base
Redevelopment and Realignment
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Manual,’’ March 1, 2006, can be found
at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/
corres/pdf/416566m.pdf.
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§ 105.2
Applicability.
This part applies to:
(a) Office of the Secretary of Defense
(OSD), the Military Departments, the
Office of the Chairman of the Joint
Chiefs of Staff and the Joint Staff, the
Combatant Commands, the IG, DoD, the
Defense Agencies, the DoD Field
Activities, and all other organizational
entities within the DoD (hereafter
referred to collectively as the
‘‘DoDComponents’’).
(b) NG and Reserve Component
members who are sexually assaulted
when performing active service, as
defined in section 101(d)(3) of title 10,
U.S.C., and inactive duty training. If
reporting a sexual assault that occurred
prior to or while not performing active
service or inactive training, NG and
Reserve Component members will be
eligible to receive limited SAPR support
services from a SARC and a SAPR VA
and are eligible to file a Restricted or
Unrestricted Report.
(c) Military dependents 18 years of
age and older who are eligible for
treatment in the MHS, at installations
CONUS and OCONUS, and who were
victims of sexual assault perpetrated by
someone other than a spouse or intimate
partner.
(1) Adult military dependents may
file unrestricted or restricted reports of
sexual assault.
(2) The FAP, consistent with DoDD
6400.1 and DoDI 6400.06, covers adult
military dependent sexual assault
victims who are assaulted by a spouse
or intimate partner and military
dependent sexual assault victims who
are 17 years of age and younger. The
installation SARC and the installation
family advocacy program (FAP) and
domestic violence intervention and
prevention staff shall direct
coordination when a sexual assault
occurs within a domestic relationship or
involves child abuse.
(d) The following non-military
individuals who are victims of sexual
assault are only eligible for limited
emergency care medical services at a
military treatment facility, unless that
individual is otherwise eligible as a
Service member or TRICARE (https://
www.tricare.mil) beneficiary of the
military health system to receive
treatment in a military MTF at no cost
to them. They are only eligible to file an
Unrestricted Report. They will also be
offered the limited SAPR services to be
defined as the assistance of a SARC and
SAPR VA while undergoing emergency
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care OCONUS. These limited medical
and SAPR services shall be provided to:
(1) DoD civilian employees and their
family dependents 18 years of age and
older when they are stationed or
performing duties OCONUS and eligible
for treatment in the MHS at military
installations or facilities OCONUS.
These DoD civilian employees and their
family dependents 18 years of age and
older only have the Unrestricted
Reporting option.
(2) U.S. citizen DoD contractor
personnel when they are authorized to
accompany the Armed Forces in a
contingency operation OCONUS and
their U.S. citizen employees. DoD
contractor personnel only have the
Unrestricted Reporting option.
Additional medical services may be
provided to contractors covered under
this part in accordance with DoDI
3020.41 as applicable.
(e) Service members who are on active
duty but were victims of sexual assault
prior to enlistment or commissioning
are eligible to receive SAPR services
(see § 105.3) under either reporting
option. The DoD shall provide support
to an active duty Service member
regardless of when or where the sexual
assault took place.
§ 105.3
Definitions.
Unless otherwise noted, these terms
and their definitions are for the purpose
of this part. Refer to 32 CFR 103.3 for
terms not defined in this part.
(a) Accessions training. Training that
a Service member receives upon initial
entry into Military Service through basic
military training.
(b) Certification. Refers to the process
by which the Department credentials
SARCs and SAPR VAs, assesses the
effectiveness of sexual assault advocacy
capabilities using a competencies
framework, and evaluates and performs
oversight over SARC and SAPR VA
training. The certification criteria is
established by the Department in
consultation with subject-matter
experts.
(c) Case Management Group (CMG). A
multi-disciplinary group that meets
monthly to review individual cases of
Unrestricted Reports of sexual assault.
The group facilitates monthly victim
updates and directs system
coordination, accountability, and victim
access to quality services. At a
minimum, each group shall consist of
the following additional military or
civilian professionals who are involved
and working on a specific case: SARC,
SAPR VA, military criminal
investigator, DoD law enforcement,
healthcare provider and mental health
and counseling services, chaplain,
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command legal representative or staff
judge advocate (SJA), and victim’s
commander.
(d) Collateral misconduct. Victim
misconduct that might be in time, place,
or circumstance associated with the
victim’s sexual assault incident.
Collateral misconduct by the victim of
a sexual assault is one of the most
significant barriers to reporting assault
because of the victim’s fear of
punishment. Some reported sexual
assaults involve circumstances where
the victim may have engaged in some
form of misconduct (e.g., underage
drinking or other related alcohol
offenses, adultery, fraternization, or
other violations of certain regulations or
orders).
(e) Confidential communications.
Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(f) Consent. Defined in 32 CFR part
103.
(g) Credible information. Information
that, considering the source and nature
of the information and the totality of the
circumstances, is sufficiently believable
to presume that the fact or facts in
question are true.
(h) Credible report. Either a written or
verbal report made in support of an
expedited transfer that is determined to
have credible information.
(i) Crisis intervention. Defined in 32
CFR part 103.
(j) Culturally-competent care. Defined
in 32 CFR part 103.
(k) Defense Sexual Assault Incident
Database (DSAID). Defined in 32 CFR
part 103.
(l) Designated activity. The agency
that processes permanent change of
station (PCS) or permanent change of
assignment (PCA) for expedited
transfers.
(1) Air Force: Air Force Personnel
Center.
(2) Army: Human Resources
Command for inter-installation transfers
and the installation personnel center for
intra-installation transfers.
(3) Navy: Bureau of Naval Personnel.
(4) U.S. Marine Corps: the order
writing section of Headquarters Marine
Corps.
(5) Air and Army NG: the National
Guard Bureau (NGB) or the Joint Forces
Headquarters-State for the State
involved.
(m) DoD Safe Helpline. A crisis
support service for victims of sexual
assault in the DoD. The DoD Safe
Helpline is available 24/7 worldwide
with ‘‘click, call, or text’’ user options
for anonymous and confidential
support. The DoD Safe Helpline can be
accessed by logging on to
www.safehelpline.org or by calling 1–
877–995–5247. The DoD Safe Helpline
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does not replace local base and
installation SARC or SAPR VA contact
information.
(n) Emergency. Defined in 32 CFR part
103.
(o) Emergency care. Defined in 32
CFR part 103.
(p) Executive agent. The Head of a
DoD Component to whom the Secretary
of Defense or the Deputy Secretary of
Defense has assigned specific
responsibilities, functions, and
authorities to provide defined levels of
support for operational missions, or
administrative or other designated
activities that involve two or more of the
DoD Components.
(q) Final disposition. Actions taken to
resolve the reported incident, document
case outcome, and address the
misconduct by the alleged perpetrator,
as appropriate. It includes, but is not
limited to, military justice proceedings,
non-judicial punishment, or
administrative actions, including
separation actions taken in response to
the offense, whichever is the most
serious action taken.
(r) Gender-responsive care. Defined in
32 CFR part 103.
(s) Healthcare personnel. Persons
assisting or otherwise supporting
healthcare providers in providing
healthcare services (e.g., administrative
personnel assigned to a military MTF).
Includes all healthcare providers.
(t) Healthcare provider. Those
individuals who are employed or
assigned as healthcare professionals, or
are credentialed to provide healthcare
services at a MTF, or who provide such
care at a deployed location or otherwise
in an official capacity. This also
includes military personnel, DoD
civilian employees, and DoD contractors
who provide healthcare at an
occupational health clinic for DoD
civilian employees or DoD contractor
personnel. Healthcare providers may
include, but are not limited to:
(1) Licensed physicians practicing in
the MHS with clinical privileges in
obstetrics and gynecology, emergency
medicine, family practice, internal
medicine, pediatrics, urology, general
medical officer, undersea medical
officer, flight surgeon, or those having
clinical privileges to perform pelvic
examinations.
(2) Licensed advanced practice
registered nurses practicing in the MHS
with clinical privileges in adult health,
family health, midwifery, women’s
health, or those having clinical
privileges to perform pelvic
examinations.
(3) Licensed physician assistants
practicing in the MHS with clinical
privileges in adult, family, women’s
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health, or those having clinical
privileges to perform pelvic
examinations.
(4) Licensed registered nurses
practicing in the MHS who meet the
requirements for performing a SAFE as
determined by the local privileging
authority. This additional capability
shall be noted as a competency, not as
a credential or privilege.
(5) A psychologist, social worker or
psychotherapist licensed and privileged
to provide mental health are or other
counseling services in a DoD or DoDsponsored facility.
(u) Hospital facilities (Level 3).
Minimum operational functions
required for a Level 3 hospital include:
command, control, and
communications; patient
administration; nutritional care; supply
and services; triage; emergency medical
treatment; preoperative care;
orthopedics; general surgery; operating
rooms and central materiel and supply
services; anesthesia, nursing services (to
include intensive and intermediate care
wards); pharmacy; clinical laboratory
and blood banking; radiology services;
and hospital ministry team services.
(v) Installation. A base, camp, post,
station, yard, center, homeport facility
for any ship, or other activity under the
jurisdiction of the DoD, including any
leased facility. It does not include any
facility used primarily for civil works,
rivers and harbors projects, flood
control, or other projects not under the
primary jurisdiction or control of the
DoD.
(w) Installation commander.
Commander of a base, camp, post,
station, yard, center, homeport facility
for any ship, or other activity under the
jurisdiction of the DoD, including any
leased facility. It does not include any
facility used primarily for civil works,
rivers and harbors projects, flood
control, or other projects not under the
primary jurisdiction or control of the
DoD.
(x) Law enforcement. Includes all DoD
law enforcement units, security forces,
and Military Criminal Investigative
Organizations (MCIO).
(y) MCIOs. The U.S. Army Criminal
Investigation Command, Naval Criminal
Investigative Service, and Air Force
Office of Special Investigations.
(z) Medical care. Includes physical
and psychological medical services.
(aa) Military Services. The term, as
used in the SAPR Program, includes
Army, Air Force, Navy, Marines,
Reserve Components, and their
respective Military Academies.
(bb) Non-identifiable information.
Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
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(cc) Non-participating victim. Victim
choosing not to participate in the
military justice system.
(dd) Official investigative process.
Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(ee) Personal identifiable information.
Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(ff) Qualifying conviction. Defined in
32 CFR part 103.
(gg) Recovery-oriented care. Defined
in 32 CFR part 103.
(hh) Reprisal. Taking or threatening to
take an unfavorable personnel action, or
withholding or threatening to withhold
a favorable personnel action, or any
other act of retaliation, against a Service
member for making, preparing, or
receiving a communication.
(ii) Responders. Includes first
responders, who are generally
composed of personnel in the following
disciplines or positions: SARCs, SAPR
VAs, healthcare personnel, law
enforcement, and MCIOs. Other
responders are judge advocates,
chaplains, and commanders, but they
are usually not first responders.
(jj) Respond, response, or response
capability. All locations, including
deployed areas, have a 24 hour, 7 day
per week sexual assault response
capability. The SARC shall be notified,
respond or direct a SAPR VA to
respond, assign a SAPR VA, and offer
the victim healthcare treatment and a
SAFE. In geographic locations where
there is no SARC onsite, the on-call
SAPR VA shall respond, offer the victim
healthcare treatment and a SAFE, and
immediately notify the SARC of the
sexual assault. The initial response is
generally composed of personnel in the
following disciplines or positions:
SARCs, SAPR VAs, healthcare
personnel, law enforcement, and
MCIOs. Other responders are judge
advocates, chaplains, and commanders.
When victims geographically detached
from a military installation, the SARC or
SAPR VA will refer to local civilian
providers or the DoD Safe Helpline for
resources.
(kk) Restricted reporting. Reporting
option that allows sexual assault victims
to confidentially disclose the assault to
specified individuals (i.e., SARC, SAPR
VA, or healthcare personnel), and
receive medical treatment, including
emergency care, counseling, and
assignment of a SARC and SAPR VA,
without triggering an investigation. The
victim’s report provided to healthcare
personnel (including the information
acquired from a SAFE Kit), SARCs, or
SAPR VAs, will not be reported to law
enforcement or to the command to
initiate the official investigative process
unless the victim consents or an
established exception applies. The
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Restricted Reporting Program applies to
Service members and their military
dependents 18 years of age and older.
Additional persons who may be entitled
to Restricted Reporting are NG and
Reserve Component members. DoD
civilians and contractors, at this time,
are only eligible to file an Unrestricted
Report. Only a SARC, SAPR VA, or
healthcare personnel may receive a
Restricted Report, previously referred to
as Confidential Reporting.
(ll) Re-victimization. A pattern
wherein the victim of abuse or crime
has a statistically higher tendency to be
victimized again, either shortly
thereafter or much later in adulthood in
the case of abuse as a child. This latter
pattern is particularly notable in cases
of sexual abuse.
(mm) SAFE Kit. Defined in 32 CFR
part 103.
(nn) SAPR Integrated Product Team
(IPT). A team of individuals that advises
the Under Secretary of Defense (USD)
for Personnel and Readiness (P&R) and
the Secretary of Defense on policies for
sexual assault issues involving persons
covered by this part. The SAPR IPT
serves as the implementation and
oversight arm of the SAPR Program. It
coordinates policy and reviews the
DoD’s SAPR policies and programs
consistent with this part and 32 CFR
part 103 and monitors the progress of
program elements. The SAPR IPT is
chaired by the Director, SAPRO.
(oo) SAPR Program. Defined in 32
CFR part 103.
(pp) SAPR services. Services provided
by a SARC and SAPR VA.
(qq) SAPR VA. Defined in 32 CFR part
103.
(rr) SAPRO. Defined in 32 CFR part
103.
(ss) SARC. Defined in 32 CFR part
103.
(tt) Secondary victimization. The retraumatization of the sexual assault,
abuse, or rape victim. It is an indirect
result of assault that occurs through the
responses of individuals and
institutions to the victim. The types of
secondary victimization include victim
blaming, inappropriate behavior or
language by medical personnel and by
other organizations with access to the
victim post assault.
(uu) Service member. Defined in 32
CFR part 103.
(vv) Sexual assault. Intentional sexual
contact characterized by the use of
force, threats, intimidation, or abuse of
authority or when the victim does not
or cannot consent. As used in this part,
the term includes a broad category of
sexual offenses consisting of the
following specific UCMJ offenses: rape,
sexual assault, aggravated sexual
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contact, abusive sexual contact, forcible
sodomy (forced oral or anal sex), or
attempts to commit these offenses.
(ww) Trauma informed care. An
approach to engage people with
histories of trauma that recognizes the
presence of trauma symptoms and
acknowledges the role that trauma has
played in their lives. Trauma-informed
services are based on an understanding
of the vulnerabilities or triggers of
trauma survivors that traditional service
delivery approaches may exacerbate, so
these services and programs can be
more supportive and avoid retraumatization.
(xx) Unrestricted reporting. Defined in
32 CFR part 103.
(yy) Victim Witness Assistance
Program (VWAP). Provides guidance in
accordance with DoD 8910.1–M 3 for
assisting victims and witnesses of crime
from initial contact through
investigation, prosecution, and
confinement. Particular attention is paid
to victims of serious and violent crime,
including child abuse, domestic
violence and sexual misconduct.
(zz) Victim. Defined in 32 CFR part
103.
(aaa) Working Integrated Product
Team (WIPT). A team of individuals
that focuses on one select issue, is
governed by a charter with enumerated
goals (the details of which will be laid
out in individual work plans), and is
subject to a definitive timeline for the
accomplishment of the stated goals. The
USD(P&R) shall provide decisions for
WIPT issues that cannot be resolved by
the SAPR IPT or that require higher
level decision-making. Chairs or cochairs are approved by the Director,
SAPRO, who serves as the chair of the
SAPR IPT. WIPT membership shall be
comprised of full-time Federal
employees and active duty military
personnel. Membership is explained in
individual WIPT work plans.
(bbb) Work plan. Each WIPT is
governed by a work plan that provides
the WIPT’s specific subject, chairs or cochairs, participants, problem statement,
key issues to address, issues outside the
scope of the WIPT, timeline,
deliverables, and expenses.
§ 105.4
Policy.
It is DoD policy, in accordance with
32 CFR part 103, that:
(a) This part and 32 CFR part 103
establish and implement the DoD SAPR
program.
(b) The DoD goal is a culture free of
sexual assault, through an environment
of prevention, education and training,
3 Available: https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/
corres/pdf/891001m.pdf.
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response capability (see § 105.3), victim
support, reporting procedures, and
appropriate accountability that
enhances the safety and well being of all
persons covered by this part and 32 CFR
part 103.
(c) The SAPR Program shall:
(1) Focus on the victim and on doing
what is necessary and appropriate to
support victim recovery, and also, if a
Service member, to support that Service
member to be fully mission capable and
engaged.
(2) Require that medical care and
SAPR services are gender-responsive,
culturally-competent, and recoveryoriented as defined in 32 CFR 103.3.
(3) Not provide policy for legal
processes within the responsibility of
the Judge Advocates General (JAG) of
the Military Departments provided in
the UCMJ, the Manual for CourtsMartial, or for criminal investigative
matters assigned to the IG, DoD.
(d) Command sexual assault
awareness and prevention programs and
DoD law enforcement (see § 105.3) and
criminal justice procedures that enable
persons to be held appropriately
accountable for their actions shall be
supported by all commanders.
(e) Standardized SAPR requirements,
terminology, guidelines, protocols, and
guidelines for training materials shall
focus on awareness, prevention, and
response at all levels, as appropriate.
(f) SARC and SAPR VA shall be used
as standard terms as defined in and in
accordance with 32 CFR part 103
throughout the Military Departments to
facilitate communications and
transparency regarding SAPR response
capability.
(g) The SARC shall serve as the single
point of contact for coordinating care to
ensure that sexual assault victims
receive appropriate and responsive care.
All SARCs shall be authorized to
perform VA duties in accordance with
service regulations, and will be acting in
the performance of those duties.
(h) All SARCs shall have direct and
unimpeded contact and access to the
installation commander (see § 105.3) for
the purpose of this part and 32 CFR part
103.
(1) If an installation has multiple
SARCs on the installation, a Lead SARC
shall be designated by the Service.
(2) For SARCs that operate within
deployable commands that are not
attached to an installation, they shall
have access to the senior commander for
the deployable command.
(i) A 24 hour, 7 day per week sexual
assault response capability for all
locations, including deployed areas,
shall be established for persons covered
in this part. An immediate, trained
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sexual assault response capability shall
be available for each report of sexual
assault in all locations, including in
deployed locations.
(j) SARCs, SAPR VAs, and other
responders (see § 105.3) will assist
sexual assault victims regardless of
Service affiliation.
(k) Service member and adult military
dependent victims of sexual assault
shall receive timely access to
comprehensive medical and
psychological treatment, including
emergency care treatment and services,
as described in this part and 32 CFR
part 103.
(l) Sexual assault victims shall be
given priority, and treated as emergency
cases. Emergency care (see § 105.3) shall
consist of emergency medical care and
the offer of a SAFE. The victim shall be
advised that even if a SAFE is declined
the victim shall be encouraged (but not
mandated) to receive medical care,
psychological care, and victim
advocacy.
(m) The prohibition of enlistment or
commissioning of persons in the
Military Services when the person has
a qualifying conviction (see § 105.3) for
a crime of sexual assault or is required
to be registered as a sex offender.
(n) Improper disclosure of
confidential communications under
Restricted Reporting or improper release
of medical information are prohibited
and may result in disciplinary action
pursuant to the UCMJ or other adverse
personnel or administrative actions.
Even proper release of Restricted
Reporting information should be limited
to those with an official need to know,
or as authorized by law.
(o) Information regarding Unrestricted
Reports should only be released to
personnel with an official need to know,
or as authorized by law.
(p) The DoD will have two separate
document retention schedules for
records of Service members who report
that they are victims of sexual assault,
based on whether the Service member
filed a Restricted or Unrestricted Report
as defined in 32 CFR part 103. The
record retention system for Restricted
Reports shall protect the Service
member’s desire for confidentiality.
Restricted Report cases direct that
Department of Defense Forms (DD
Form) 2910 and 2911 be retained for at
least 5 years, but at the request of a
member of the Armed Forces who files
a Restricted Report on an incident of
sexual assault, the DD Forms 2910 and
2911 filed in connection with the
Restricted Report be retained for 50
years. Unrestricted Report cases direct
that DD Forms 2910 and 2911 be
retained for 50 years.
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(1) Document Retention for
Unrestricted Reports: The SARC will
enter the Unrestricted Report DD Form
2910, ‘‘Victim Reporting Preference
Statement,’’ in DSAID (see 32 CFR
103.3) or the DSAID-interface Military
Service data system as an electronic
record, where it will be retained for 50
years from the date the victim signed
the DD Form 2910. DD Form 2910 is
located at the DoD Forms Management
Program Web site at https://
www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/infomgt/
forms/index.htm. The DD Form 2911,
‘‘DoD Sexual Assault Forensic
Examination (SAFE) Report,’’ shall be
retained in accordance with this part.
(2) Document Retention for Restricted
Reports;
(i) The SAFE Kit, which includes the
DD Form 2911 or civilian forensic
examination report, if available, will be
retained for 5 years in a location
designated by the Military Service
concerned. The 5-year time frame will
start from the date the victim signs the
DD Form 2910.
(ii) The SARC will retain a hard copy
of the Restricted Report DD Form 2910
for 5 years, consistent with DoD
guidance for the storage of personally
identifiable information (PII). The 5-year
time frame for the DD Form 2910 will
start from the date the victim signs the
DD Form 2910. However, at the request
of a member of the Armed Forces who
files a Restricted Report on an incident
of sexual assault, the DD Forms 2910
and 2911 filed in connection with the
Restricted Report be retained for 50
years.
(q) Any threat to the life or safety of
a Military Service member shall be
immediately reported to command and
DoD law enforcement authorities (see
§ 105.3) and a request to transfer the
victim under these circumstances will
be handled in accordance with
established Service regulations. DoD
recognizes that circumstances may also
exist that warrant the transfer of a
Service member who makes an
Unrestricted Report of sexual assault but
may not otherwise meet established
criteria for effecting the immediate
transfer of Service members. Those
Service members may request a transfer
pursuant to the procedures in this part.
(r) Service members who file an
Unrestricted Report of sexual assault
shall be informed by the SARC at the
time of making the report, or as soon as
practicable, of the option to request a
temporary or permanent expedited
transfer from their assigned command or
installation, or to a different location
within their assigned command or
installation, in accordance with the
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procedures for commanders in § 105.9
of this part.
(s) Service members who file
Unrestricted and Restricted Reports of
sexual assault shall be protected from
reprisal, or threat of reprisal, for filing
a report.
§ 105.5
Responsibilities.
(a) USD(P&R). The USD(P&R), in
accordance with the authority in DoDD
5124.02 and 32 CFR part 103, shall:
(1) Oversee the DoD SAPRO (see 32
CFR 103.3) in accordance with 32 CFR
part 103.
(2) Direct DoD Component
implementation of this part in
compliance with 32 CFR part 103.
(3) Direct that Director, SAPRO, be
informed of and consulted on any
changes in DoD policy or the UCMJ
relating to sexual assault.
(4) With the Director, SAPRO, update
the Deputy Secretary of Defense on
SAPR policies and programs on a semiannual schedule.
(5) Direct the creation,
implementation, and maintenance of
DSAID.
(6) Oversee DoD SAPRO in
developing DoD requirements for SAPR
education, training, and awareness for
DoD personnel consistent with this part.
(7) Appoint a general or flag officer
(G/FO) or Senior Executive Service
(SES) equivalent in the DoD as the
Director, SAPRO.
(8) In addition to the Director,
SAPRO, assign a military officer from
each of the Military Services in the
grade of O–4 or above to SAPRO for a
minimum tour length of at least 18
months. Of these four officers assigned
to the SAPRO, at least one officer shall
be in the grade of O–6 or above. See
Public Law 112–81.
(9) Establish a DoD-wide certification
program (see § 105.3) with a national
accreditor to ensure all sexual assault
victims are offered the assistance of a
SARC or SAPR VA who has obtained
this certification.
(b) Director, Department of Defense
Human Resource Activity (DoDHRA).
The Director, DoDHRA, under the
authority, direction, and control of the
USD(P&R), shall provide operational
support, budget, and allocate funds and
other resources for the DoD SAPRO as
outlined in 32 CFR part 103.
(c) Assistant Secretary of Defense for
Health Affairs (ASD(HA)). The
ASD(HA), under the authority,
direction, and control of the USD(P&R),
shall:
(1) Establish DoD sexual assault
healthcare policies, clinical practice
guidelines, related procedures, and
standards governing the DoD healthcare
programs for victims of sexual assault.
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(2) Oversee the requirements and
procedures in § 105.11 of this part.
(3) Establish guidance to:
(i) Give priority to sexual assault
patients at MTFs as emergency cases.
(ii) Require standardized, timely,
accessible, and comprehensive medical
care at MTFs for eligible persons who
are sexually assaulted.
(iii) Require that medical care is
consistent with established community
standards for the healthcare of sexual
assault victims and the collection of
forensic evidence from victims, in
accordance with the U.S. Department of
Justice Protocol, instructions for victim
and suspect exams found in the SAFE
Kit, and DD Form 2911.
(A) Minimum standards of healthcare
intervention that correspond to clinical
standards set in the community shall
include those established in the U.S.
Department of Justice Protocol.
However, clinical guidance shall not be
solely limited to this resource.
(B) Healthcare providers providing
care to sexual assault victims in theaters
of operation are required to have access
to the current version of the U.S.
Department of Justice Protocol.
(iv) Include deliberate planning to
strategically position healthcare
providers skilled in SAFE at
predetermined echelons of care, for
personnel with the responsibility of
assigning medical assets.
(4) Establish guidance for medical
personnel that requires a SARC or SAPR
VA to be called in for every incident of
sexual assault for which treatment is
sought at the MTFs, regardless of the
reporting option.
(5) Establish guidance in drafting
memorandums of understanding
(MOUs) or memorandums of agreement
(MOAs) with local civilian medical
facilities to provide DoD-reimbursable
healthcare (to include psychological
care) and forensic examinations for
Service members and TRICARE eligible
sexual assault victims. As part of the
MOU or MOA, Victims shall be asked
whether they would like the SARC to be
notified and, if notified, a SARC or
SAPR VA shall respond. Local private
or public sector providers shall have
processes and procedures in place to
assess that local community standards
meet or exceed the recommendations for
conducting forensic exams of adult
sexual assault victims set forth in the
U.S. Department of Justice Protocol as a
condition of the MOUs or MOAs.
(6) Establish guidelines and
procedures for the Surgeon Generals of
the Military Departments to require that
an adequate supply of resources, to
include personnel, supplies, and SAFE
Kits, is maintained in all locations
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where SAFEs may be conducted by
DoD, including deployed locations.
Maintaining an adequate supply of
SAFE Kits is a shared responsibility of
the ASD(HA) and Secretaries of the
Military Departments.
(7) Establish minimum standards of
initial and refresher SAPR training
required for all personnel assigned to
MTFs. Specialized responder training is
required for personnel providing direct
care to victims of sexual assault.
Minimum standards shall include
trauma-informed care (see § 105.3) and
medical and mental health care that is
gender-responsive, culturallycompetent, and recovery-oriented.
(d) General Counsel of the DoD (GC,
DoD). The GC, DoD, shall:
(1) Provide legal advice and assistance
on proposed policies, DoD issuances,
proposed exceptions to policy, and
review of all legislative proposals
affecting mission and responsibilities of
the SAPRO.
(2) Inform the USD(P&R) of any sexual
assault related changes to the UCMJ.
(e) IG DoD. The IG DoD shall:
(1) Establish guidance and provide
oversight for the investigations of sexual
assault in the DoD to meet the SAPR
policy and training requirements of this
part.
(2) Inform the USD(P&R) of any
changes relating to sexual assault
investigation policy or guidance.
(3) DoD IG shall collaborate with
SAPRO in the development of
investigative policy in support of sexual
assault prevention and response.
(f) Secretaries of the military
departments. The Secretaries of the
Military Departments shall:
(1) Establish SAPR policy and
procedures to implement this part.
(2) Coordinate all Military Service
SAPR policy changes (Department of the
Navy-level for the Navy and Marine
Corps) with the USD(P&R).
(3) Establish and publicize policies
and procedures regarding the
availability of a SARC.
(i) Require that sexual assault victims
receive appropriate and responsive care
and that the SARC serves as the single
point of contact for coordinating care for
victims.
(ii) Direct that the SARC or a SAPR
VA be immediately called in every
incident of sexual assault on a military
installation. There will be situations
where a sexual assault victim receives
medical care and a SAFE outside of a
military installation through a MOU or
MOA with a local private or public
sector entity. In these cases, the MOU or
MOA will require that victims shall be
asked whether they would like the
SARC to be notified as part of the MOU
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or MOA, and, if yes, a SARC or VA shall
be notified and shall respond.
(iii) When a victim has a temporary
change of station or PCS or is deployed,
direct that SARCs immediately request
victim consent in writing to transfer
case management documents, which
should be documented on the DD Form
2910. Upon receipt of victim consent,
SARCs shall expeditiously transfer case
management documents to ensure
continuity of care and SAPR services.
All Federal, DoD, and Service privacy
regulations must be strictly adhered to.
However, when the SARC has a
temporary change of station or PCS or
is deployed, no victim consent is
required to transfer the case to the next
SARC. Every effort must be made to
inform the victim of the case transfer. If
the SARC has already closed the case
and terminated victim contact, no other
action is needed.
(iv) Upon the full implementation of
the DoD Sexual Assault Advocate
Certification Program (D–SAACP),
sexual assault victims shall be offered
the assistance of a SARC and/or SAPR
VA who has been credentialed by the
D–SAACP and has passed a National
Agency Check (NAC) background check.
(v) Issue guidance to ensure that
equivalent standards are met for SAPR
where SARCs are not installation-based
but instead work within operational
and/or deployable organizations.
(4) Establish guidance to meet the
SAPR training requirements for legal,
MCIO, DoD law enforcement,
responders and other Service members
in § 105.14 of this part.
(5) Upon request, submit a copy of
SAPR training programs or SAPR
training elements to USD(P&R) through
SAPRO for evaluation of consistency
and compliance with DoD SAPR
training standards in this part. The
Military Departments will correct
USD(P&R) identified DoD SAPR policy
and training standards discrepancies.
(6) Establish and publicize policies
and procedures for reporting a sexual
assault.
(i) Require first responders (see
§ 105.3) to be identified upon their
assignment and trained, and require that
their response times be continually
monitored by their commanders to
ensure timely response to reports of
sexual assault.
(ii) Ensure established response time
is based on local conditions but will
reflect that sexual assault victims shall
be treated as emergency cases. (See
§ 105.14 of this part for training
requirements.)
(7) Establish policy that ensures
commanders are accountable for
implementing and executing the SAPR
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program at their installations consistent
with this part, 32 CFR part 103, and
their Service regulations.
(8) Establish standards and periodic
training for healthcare personnel and
healthcare providers regarding the
Unrestricted and Restricted Reporting
options of sexual assault in accordance
with § 105.14 of this part. Enforce
eligibility standards of licensed
healthcare providers to perform SAFEs.
(9) Establish guidance to direct that
all Unrestricted Reports of violations (to
include attempts) of sexual assault and
non-consensual sodomy, as defined in
title 10, U.S.C., against adults are
immediately reported to the MCIO,
regardless of the severity of the potential
punishment authorized by the UCMJ.
(i) Commander(s) of the Service
member(s) who is a subject of a sexual
assault allegation shall provide in
writing all disposition data, to include
any administrative or judicial action
taken, stemming from the sexual assault
investigation to the MCIO.
(ii) Once the investigation is
completed, MCIOs shall submit case
disposition data that satisfies the
reporting requirements for DSAID
identified in § 105.15 and the annual
reporting requirements in § 105.16 of
this part. MCIOs shall submit case
disposition data even when the sexual
assault case is referred to other DoD law
enforcement.
(iii) A unit commander who receives
an Unrestricted Report of an incident of
sexual assault shall immediately refer
the matter to the appropriate MCIO. A
unit commander shall not conduct
internal command directed
investigations on sexual assault (i.e., no
referrals to appointed command
investigators or inquiry officers) or
delay immediately contacting the
MCIOs while attempting to assess the
credibility of the report.
(10) Establish SAPR policy that
encourages commanders to be
responsive to a victim’s desire to
discuss his or her case with the
installation commander tasked by the
Military Service with oversight
responsibility for the SAPR program in
accordance with 32 CFR part 103.
(11) Establish standards for command
assessment of organizational SAPR
climate, including periodic follow-up
assessments. Adhere to USD(P&R) SAPR
guidance and effectiveness of SAPR
training, awareness, prevention, and
response policies and programs.
(12) As a shared responsibility with
ASD(HA), direct installation
commanders to maintain an adequate
supply of SAFE Kits in all locations
where SAFEs are conducted, including
deployed locations. Direct that Military
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Service SAPR personnel, to include
medical personnel, are appropriately
trained on protocols for the use of the
SAFE Kit and comply with prescribed
chain of custody procedures described
in their Military Service-specific MCIO
procedures.
(13) Establish procedures that require,
upon seeking assistance from a SARC,
SAPR VA, MCIO, the VWAP, or trial
counsel, that each Service member who
reports that she or he has been a victim
of a sexual assault be informed of and
given the opportunity to:
(i) Consult with legal assistance
counsel, and in cases where the victim
may have been involved in collateral
misconduct (see § 105.3), to consult
with defense counsel.
(A) When the alleged perpetrator is
the commander or in the victim’s chain
of command, inform such victims shall
be informed of the opportunity to go
outside the chain of command to report
the offense to other commanding
officers (CO) or an Inspector General.
Victims shall be informed that they can
also seek assistance from the DoD Safe
Helpline (see § 105.3).
(B) The victim shall be informed that
legal assistance is optional and may be
declined, in whole or in part, at any
time.
(C) Commanders shall require that
information and services concerning the
investigation and prosecution be
provided to victims in accordance with
VWAP procedures in DoDI 1030.2.4
(ii) Have a SARC or SAPR VA present
when law enforcement or defense
counsel interviews the victim.
(14) Establish procedures to ensure
that in the case of a general or special
court-martial involving a sexual assault
as defined in 32 CFR part 103, a copy
of the prepared record of the
proceedings of the court-martial (not to
include sealed materials, unless
otherwise approved by the presiding
military judge or appellate court) shall
be given to the victim of the offense if
the victim testified during the
proceedings. The record of the
proceedings (prepared in accordance
with Service regulations) shall be
provided without charge and as soon as
the record is authenticated. The victim
shall be notified of the opportunity to
receive the record of the proceedings in
accordance with Public Law 112–81.
(15) The commanders shall also
require that a completed DD Form 2701,
‘‘Initial Information for Victims and
Witnesses of Crime,’’ be distributed to
the victim by DoD law enforcement
agents. (DD Form 2701 may be obtained
4 Available:
https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/
corres/pdf/103002p.pdf.
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21725
via the Internet at https://www.dtic.mil/
whs/directives/infomgt/forms/eforms/
dd2701.pdf.)
(16) Establish procedures to require
commanders to protect the SARC and
SAPR VA from coercion, retaliation, and
reprisals, related to the execution of
their duties and responsibilities.
(17) Establish procedures to protect
victims of sexual assault from coercion,
retaliation, and reprisal in accordance
with DoDD 7050.06.5
(18) Establish Military Servicespecific guidance to ensure collateral
misconduct is addressed in a manner
that is consistent and appropriate to the
circumstances, and at a time that
encourages continued victim
cooperation.
(19) Establish expedited transfer
procedures of victims of sexual assault
in accordance with §§ 105.4(r) and 105.9
of this part.
(20) Appoint a representative to the
SAPR IPT in accordance with § 105.7 of
this part, and provide chairs or co-chairs
for WIPTs, when requested. Appoint a
representative to SAPRO oversight
teams upon request.
(21) Provide quarterly and annual
reports of sexual assault involving
Service members to Director, SAPRO, to
be consolidated into the annual
Secretary of Defense report to Congress
in accordance with 32 CFR part 103 and
sections 113 and 4331 of title 10, U.S.C.
(See § 105.16 of this part for additional
information about reporting
requirements.)
(22) Provide budget program and
obligation data, as requested by the DoD
SAPRO.
(23) Require that reports of sexual
assault be entered into DSAID through
interface with a Military Service data
system or by direct data entry by
SARCs.
(i) Data systems that interface with
DSAID shall be modified and
maintained to accurately provide
information to DSAID.
(ii) Only SARCs who have, at a
minimum, a favorable NAC shall be
permitted access to enter sexual assault
reports into DSAID.
(24) Provide Director, SAPRO, a
written description of any sexual assault
related research projects
contemporaneous with commencing the
actual research. When requested,
provide periodic updates on results and
insights. Upon conclusion of such
research, a summary of the findings will
be provided to DoD SAPRO as soon as
practicable.
5 Available: https://www.dodig.mil/HOTLINE/
Documents/DODInstructions/
DOD%20Directive%207050.06.pdf.
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(25) Establish procedures for
supporting the DoD Safe Helpline in
accordance with each Military Servicespecific MOU or MOA between SAPRO
and the Military Departments, to
include but not limited to, providing
and updating SARC contact information
for the referral DoD Safe Helpline
database, providing timely response to
victim feedback, and publicizing the
DoD Safe Helpline to SARCs and
Service members.
(i) Utilize the DoD Safe Helpline as
the sole DoD hotline to provide crisis
intervention, facilitate victim reporting
through connection to the nearest
SARC, and other resources as
warranted.
(ii) The DoD Safe Helpline does not
replace local base and installation SARC
or SAPR VA contact information.
(26) Establish procedures to
implement SAPR training in accordance
with § 105.14 of this part, to include
both prevention and response.
(27) Require that reports of sexual
assaults are provided to the
Commanders of the Combatant
Commands for their respective area of
responsibility on a quarterly basis, or as
requested.
(28) For CMGs:
(i) Require the installation
commander or the deputy installation
commander chair the multi-disciplinary
CMG (see § 105.13 of this part) on a
monthly basis to review individual
cases of Unrestricted Reporting of
sexual assault, facilitate monthly victim
updates, direct system coordination,
accountability, and victim access to
quality services. This responsibility may
not be delegated.
(ii) Require that the installation SARC
(in the case of multiple SARCs on an
installation, then the Lead SARC) serve
as the co-chair of the CMG. This
responsibility may not be delegated.
(iii) If the installation is a joint base
or if the installation has tenant
commands, the commander of the
tenant organization and their designated
Lead SARC shall be invited to the CMG
meetings. The commander of the tenant
organization shall provide appropriate
information to the host commander, to
enable the host commander to provide
the necessary supporting services.
(iv) The Secretaries of the Military
Departments shall issue guidance to
ensure that equivalent standards are met
for case oversight by CMGs in situations
where SARCs are not installation-based
but instead work within operational
and/or deployable organizations.
(29) Establish document retention
procedures for Unrestricted and
Restricted Reports of sexual assault in
accordance with § 105.4(p) of this part.
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(30) When drafting MOUs or MOAs
with local civilian medical facilities to
provide DoD-reimbursable healthcare
(to include psychological care) and
forensic examinations for Service
members and TRICARE eligible sexual
assault victims, require commanders to
include the following provisions:
(i) Ask the victim whether he or she
would like the SARC to be notified, and
if yes, a SARC or SAPR VA shall
respond.
(ii) Local private or public sector
providers shall have processes and
procedures in place to assess that local
community standards meet or exceed
those set forth in the U.S. Department of
Justice Protocol as a condition of the
MOUs or MOAs.
(31) Comply with collective
bargaining obligations, if applicable.
(32) Provide SAPR training and
education for civilian employees of the
military departments in accordance
with Section 585 of Public Law 112–81.
(g) Chief, NGB. The Chief, NGB, shall
on behalf of the Secretaries of the Army
and Air Force, and in coordination with
DoD SAPRO and the State Adjutants
General, establish and implement SAPR
policy and procedures for NG members
on duty pursuant to title 32, U.S.C.
(h) Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
Staff. The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs
of Staff shall monitor implementation of
this part and 32 CFR part 103.
(i) Commanders of the Combatant
Commands. The Commanders of the
Combatant Commands, through the
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and
in coordination with the other Heads of
the DoD Components, shall:
(1) Require that a SAPR capability
provided by the Executive Agent (see
§ 105.3) is incorporated into operational
planning guidance in accordance with
32 CFR part 103 and this part.
(2) Require the establishment of an
MOU, MOA, or equivalent support
agreement with the Executive Agent in
accordance with 32 CFR part 103 and
this part and requires at a minimum:
(i) Coordinated efforts and resources,
regardless of the location of the sexual
assault, to direct optimal and safe
administration of Unrestricted and
Restricted Reporting options with
appropriate protection, medical care,
counseling, and advocacy.
(A) Ensure a 24 hour per day, 7 day
per week response capability. Require
first responders to respond in a timely
manner.
(B) Response times shall be based on
local conditions; however, sexual
assault victims shall be treated as
emergency cases.
(ii) Notice to SARC of every incident
of sexual assault on the military
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installation, so that a SARC or SAPR VA
can respond and offer the victim SAPR
services. In situations where a sexual
assault victim receives medical care and
a SAFE outside of a military installation
through a MOU or MOA with a local
private or public sector entities, as part
of the MOU or MOA, victims shall be
asked whether they would like the
SARC to be notified, and if yes, the
SARC or SAPR VA shall be notified and
shall respond.
§ 105.6
Procedures.
See § 105.7 through § 105.16 of this
part.
§ 105.7
Oversight of the SAPR Program.
(a) Director, SAPRO. The Director,
SAPRO, under the authority, direction
and control of the USD(P&R) through
the Director, DoDHRA, shall serve as the
single point of authority, accountability,
and oversight for the DoD SAPR
program. DoD SAPRO provides
recommendations to the USD(P&R) on
the issue of DoD sexual assault policy
matters on prevention, response,
oversight, standards, training, and
program requirements. The Director,
SAPRO shall:
(1) Assist the USD(P&R) in
developing, administering, and
monitoring the effectiveness of DoD
SAPR policies and programs. Implement
and monitor compliance with DoD
sexual assault policy on prevention and
response.
(2) With the USD(P&R), update the
Deputy Secretary of Defense on SAPR
policies and programs on a semi-annual
schedule.
(3) Develop DoD programs to direct
SAPR education, training, and
awareness for DoD personnel consistent
with this part and 32 CFR part 103.
(4) Coordinate the management of
DoD SAPR Program and oversee the
implementation in the Service SAPR
Programs.
(5) Provide technical assistance to the
Heads of the DoD Components in
addressing matters concerning SAPR
and facilitate the identification and
resolution of issues and concerns
common to the Military Services and
joint commands.
(6) Develop strategic program
guidance, joint planning objectives,
standard terminology, and identify
legislative changes needed to advance
the SAPR program.
(7) Develop oversight metrics to
measure compliance and effectiveness
of SAPR training, sexual assault
awareness, prevention, and response
policies and programs; analyze data;
and make recommendations regarding
SAPR policies and programs to the
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USD(P&R) and the Secretaries of the
Military Departments.
(8) Establish reporting categories and
monitor specific goals included in the
annual SAPR assessments of each
Military Service and its respective
Military Service Academy, as required
by 32 CFR part 103, sections 113 and
4331 of title 10, U.S.C., and in
accordance with § 105.16 of this part.
(9) Acquire quarterly, annual, and
installation-based SAPR data from the
Military Services and assemble annual
congressional reports involving persons
covered by this part and 32 CFR part
103. Consult with and rely on the
Secretaries of the Military Departments
in questions concerning disposition
results of sexual assault cases in their
respective Military Department.
(10) Prepare the annual fiscal year
(FY) reports submitted by the Secretary
of Defense to the Congress on the sexual
assaults involving Service members and
a report on the members of the Military
Service Academies to Congress
submitted by the Secretary of Defense.
(11) Publicize SAPR outreach,
awareness, prevention, response, and
oversight initiatives and programs.
(12) Oversee the development,
implementation, maintenance, and
function of the DSAID to meet
congressional reporting requirements,
support Military Service SAPR program
management, and conduct DoD SAPRO
oversight activities.
(13) Establish, oversee, publicize and
maintain the DoD Safe Helpline and
facilitate victim reporting through its
connection to the nearest SARC, and
other resources as warranted.
(14) Establish and oversee the D–
SAACP to ensure all sexual assault
victims are offered the assistance of a
credentialed SARC or SAPR VA.
(15) Annually review the Military
Services resourcing and funding of the
U.S. Army Criminal Investigation
Laboratory (USACIL) in the area of
sexual assault.
(i) Assist the Department of the Army
in identifying the funding and resources
needed to operate USACIL, to facilitate
forensic evidence being processed
within 60 working days from day of
receipt in accordance with section 113
of title 10, U.S.C.
(ii) Encourage the Military Services
that use USACIL to contribute to the
operation of USACIL by ensuring that
USACIL is funded and resourced
appropriately to complete forensic
evidence processing within 60 working
days.
(16) Chair the SAPR IPT.
(b) SAPR IPT. (1) Membership. The
SAPR IPT shall include:
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(i) Director, SAPRO. The Director
shall serve as the chair.
(ii) Deputy Assistant Secretaries for
Manpower and Reserve Affairs of the
Departments of the Army and the Air
Force.
(iii) A senior representative of the
Department of the Navy SAPRO.
(iv) A G/FO or DoD SES civilian from:
the Joint Staff, Manpower and Personnel
(J–1); the Office of the Assistant
Secretary of Defense for Reserve Affairs;
the NGB; the Office of the GC, DoD; and
the Office of the ASD(HA). Other DoD
Components representatives shall be
invited to specific SAPR IPT meetings
when their expertise is needed to inform
and resolve issues being addressed. A
senior representative from the Coast
Guard shall be an invited guest.
(v) Consistent with Section 8(c) of
Public Law 100–504, the IG DoD shall
be authorized to send one or more
observers to attend all SAPR IPT
meetings in order to monitor and
evaluate program performance.
(2) Duties. The SAPR IPT shall:
(i) Through the chair, advise the
USD(P&R) and the Secretary of Defense
on SAPR IPT meeting recommendations
on policies for sexual assault issues
involving persons covered by this part.
(ii) Serve as the implementation and
oversight arm of the DoD SAPR
Program. Coordinate policy and review
the DoD’s SAPR policies and programs
consistent with this part and 32 CFR
part 103, as necessary. Monitor the
progress of program elements.
(iii) Meet every other month. Ad hoc
meetings may be scheduled as necessary
at the discretion of the chair. Members
are selected and meetings scheduled
according to the SAPR IPT Charter.
(iv) Discuss and analyze broad SAPR
issues that may generate targeted topics
for WIPTs. WIPTs shall focus on one
select issue, be governed by a charter
with enumerated goals for which the
details will be laid out in individual
work plans (see § 105.3), and be subject
to a definitive timeline for the
accomplishment of the stated goals.
Issues that cannot be resolved by the
SAPR IPT or that require higher level
decision making shall be sent to the
USD(P&R) for resolution.
(3) Chair duties. The chair shall:
(i) Advise the USD(P&R) and the
Secretary of Defense on SAPR IPT
recommendations on policies for sexual
assault issues involving persons covered
by this part.
(ii) Represent the USD(P&R) in SAPR
matters consistent with this part and 32
CFR part 103.
(iii) Oversee discussions in the SAPR
IPT that generate topics for WIPTs.
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21727
Provide final approval for topics,
charters, and timelines for WIPTs.
§ 105.8 Reporting options and Sexual
Assault Reporting Procedures.
(a) Reporting options. Service
members and military dependents 18
years and older who have been sexually
assaulted have two reporting options:
Unrestricted or Restricted Reporting.
Unrestricted Reporting of sexual assault
is favored by the DoD. However,
Unrestricted Reporting may represent a
barrier for victims to access services,
when the victim desires no command or
DoD law enforcement involvement.
Consequently, the DoD recognizes a
fundamental need to provide a
confidential disclosure vehicle via the
Restricted Reporting option. Regardless
of whether the victim elects Restricted
or Unrestricted Reporting,
confidentiality of medical information
shall be maintained in accordance with
DoD 6025.18–R.6 DoD civilian
employees and their family dependents
and DoD contractors are only eligible for
Unrestricted Reporting and for limited
emergency care medical services at an
MTF, unless that individual is
otherwise eligible as a Service member
or TRICARE beneficiary of the military
health system to receive treatment in an
MTF at no cost to them.
(1) Unrestricted Reporting. This
reporting option triggers an
investigation, command notification,
and allows a person who has been
sexually assaulted to access medical
treatment and counseling. When a
sexual assault is reported through
Unrestricted Reporting, a SARC shall be
notified, respond or direct a SAPR VA
to respond, assign a SAPR VA, and offer
the victim healthcare treatment and a
SAFE. The completed DD Form 2701,
which sets out victims’ rights and points
of contact, shall be distributed to the
victim in Unrestricted Reporting cases
by DoD law enforcement agents. If a
victim elects this reporting option, a
victim may not change from an
Unrestricted to a Restricted Report.
(2) Restricted Reporting. This
reporting option does not trigger an
investigation. The command is notified
that ‘‘an alleged sexual assault’’
occurred, but is not given the victim’s
name or other personally identifying
information. Restricted Reporting allows
Service members and military
dependents who are adult sexual assault
victims to confidentially disclose the
assault to specified individuals (SARC,
SAPR VA, or healthcare personnel) and
receive healthcare treatment and the
6 Available: https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/
corres/pdf/602518r.pdf.
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assignment of a SARC and SAPR VA.
When a sexual assault is reported
through Restricted Reporting, a SARC
shall be notified, respond or direct a
SAPR VA to respond, assign a SAPR
VA, and offer the victim healthcare
treatment and a SAFE. The Restricted
Reporting option is only available to
Service members and adult military
dependents. Restricted Reporting may
not remain an option in a jurisdiction
that requires mandatory reporting, or if
a victim first reports to a civilian facility
or civilian authority, which will vary by
state, territory, and oversees agreements.
(See § 105.8(a)(6).) If a victim elects this
reporting option, a victim may change
from Restricted Report to an
Unrestricted Report.
(i) Only the SARC, SAPR VA, and
healthcare personnel are designated as
authorized to accept a Restricted Report.
Healthcare personnel, to include
psychotherapist and other personnel
listed in Military Rules of Evidence
(MRE) 513 pursuant to the Manual for
Courts-Martial, United States, who
received a Restricted Report shall
immediately call a SARC or SAPR VA
to assure that a victim is offered SAPR
services and so that a DD Form 2910 can
be completed.
(ii) A SAFE and the information
contained in its accompanying Kit are
provided the same confidentiality as is
afforded victim statements under the
Restricted Reporting option. See
§ 105.12 of this part.
(iii) In the course of otherwise
privileged communications with a
chaplain or legal assistance attorney, a
victim may indicate that he or she
wishes to file a Restricted Report. If this
occurs, a chaplain and legal assistance
attorney shall facilitate contact with a
SARC or SAPR VA to ensure that a
victim is offered SAPR services and so
that a DD Form 2910 can be completed.
A chaplain or legal assistance attorney
cannot accept a Restricted Report.
(iv) A victim has a privilege to refuse
to disclose and to prevent any other
person from disclosing a confidential
communication between a victim and a
victim advocate, in a case arising under
the UCMJ, if such communication is
made for the purpose of facilitating
advice or supportive assistance to the
victim.
(v) A sexual assault victim certified
under the personnel reliability program
(PRP) is eligible for both the Restricted
and Unrestricted reporting options. If
electing Restricted Reporting, the victim
is required to advise the competent
medical authority of any factors that
could have an adverse impact on the
victim’s performance, reliability, or
safety while performing PRP duties. If
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necessary, the competent medical
authority will inform the certifying
official that the person in question
should be temporarily suspended from
PRP status, without revealing that the
person is a victim of sexual assault, thus
preserving the Restricted Report.
(3) Non-participating victim (see
§ 105.3). For victims choosing either
Restricted or Unrestricted Reporting, the
following guidelines apply:
(i) Details regarding the incident will
be limited to only those personnel who
have an official need to know. The
victim’s decision to decline to
participate in an investigation or
prosecution should be honored by all
personnel charged with the
investigation and prosecution of sexual
assault cases, including, but not limited
to, commanders, DoD law enforcement
officials, and personnel in the victim’s
chain of command. If at any time the
victim who originally chose the
Unrestricted Reporting option declines
to participate in an investigation or
prosecution, that decision should be
honored in accordance with this
subparagraph. However, the victim
cannot change from an Unrestricted to
a Restricted Report. The victim should
be informed by the SARC or SAPR VA
that the investigation may continue
regardless of whether the victim
participates.
(ii) The victim’s decision not to
participate in an investigation or
prosecution will not affect access to
SARC and SAPR VA services or medical
and psychological care. These services
shall be made available to all eligible
sexual assault victims.
(iii) If a victim approaches a SARC
and SAPR VA and begins to make a
report, but then changes his or her mind
and leaves without signing the DD Form
2910 (where the reporting option is
selected), the SARC or SAPR VA is not
under any obligation or duty to inform
investigators or commanders about this
report and will not produce the report
or disclose the communications
surrounding the report. If commanders
or law enforcement ask about the report,
disclosures can only be made in
accordance with exceptions to MRE 514
privilege.
(4) Disclosure of confidential
communications. In cases where a
victim elects Restricted Reporting, the
SARC, SAPR VA, and healthcare
personnel may not disclose confidential
communications or the SAFE and the
accompanying Kit to DoD law
enforcement or command authorities,
either within or outside the DoD, except
as provided in this part. In certain
situations, information about a sexual
assault may come to the commander’s or
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DoD law enforcement official’s (to
include MCIO’s) attention from a source
independent of the Restricted Reporting
avenues and an independent
investigation is initiated. In these cases,
a SARC, SAPR VA, and healthcare
personnel are prevented from disclosing
confidential communications under
Restricted Reporting, unless an
exception applies. Improper disclosure
of confidential communications or
improper release of medical information
are prohibited and may result in
disciplinary action pursuant to the
UCMJ or other adverse personnel or
administrative actions.
(5) Victim confiding in another
person. In establishing the Restricted
Reporting option, DoD recognizes that a
victim may tell someone (e.g.,
roommate, friend, family member) that
a sexual assault has occurred before
considering whether to file a Restricted
or Unrestricted Report.
(i) A victim’s communication with
another person (e.g., roommate, friend,
family member) does not, in and of
itself, prevent the victim from later
electing to make a Restricted Report.
Restricted Reporting is confidential, not
anonymous reporting. However, if the
person to whom the victim confided the
information (e.g., roommate, friend,
family member) is in the victim’s officer
and non-commissioned officer chain of
command or DoD law enforcement,
there can be no Restricted Report.
(ii) Communications between the
victim and a person other than the
SARC, SAPR VA, or healthcare
personnel are not confidential and do
not receive the protections of Restricted
Reporting.
(6) Independent investigations.
Independent investigations are not
initiated by the victim. If information
about a sexual assault comes to a
commander’s attention from a source
other than a victim who has elected
Restricted Reporting or where no
election has been made by the victim,
that commander shall report the matter
to an MCIO and an official
(independent) investigation may be
initiated based on that independently
acquired information.
(i) If there is an ongoing independent
investigation, the sexual assault victim
will no longer have the option of
Restricted Reporting when:
(A) DoD law enforcement informs the
SARC of the investigation, and
(B) The victim has not already elected
Restricted Reporting.
(ii) The timing of filing a Restricted
Report is crucial. The victim must take
advantage of the Restricted Reporting
option before the SARC is informed of
the investigation. The SARC then shall
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inform the victim of an ongoing
independent investigation of the sexual
assault. If an independent investigation
begins after the victim has formally
elected Restricted Reporting, the
independent investigation has no
impact on the victim’s Restricted Report
and the victim’s communications and
SAFE Kit remain confidential, to the
extent authorized by law.
(7) Mandatory reporting laws and
cases investigated by civilian law
enforcement. Health care may be
provided and SAFE Kits may be
performed in a jurisdiction bound by
State and local laws that require certain
personnel (usually health care
personnel) to report the sexual assault to
civilian agencies or law enforcement. In
some cases, civilian law enforcement
may take jurisdiction of the sexual
assault case, or the civilian jurisdiction
may inform the military law
enforcement or investigative community
of a sexual assault that was reported to
it. In such instances, it may not be
possible for a victim to make a
Restricted Report or it may not be
possible to maintain the report as a
Restricted Report. To the extent
possible, DoD will honor the Restricted
Report; however, sexual assault victims
need to be aware that their Restricted
Report is not guaranteed due to
circumstances surrounding the
independent investigation and
requirements of individual state laws. In
order to take advantage of the Restricted
Reporting option the victim must file a
Restricted Report BEFORE the SARC is
informed of an ongoing independent
investigation of the sexual assault.
(b) Initiating medical care and
treatment upon receipt of report.
Healthcare personnel will initiate the
emergency care and treatment of sexual
assault victims and notify the SARC or
the SAPR VA. See § 105.11 of this part.
Upon receipt of a Restricted Report,
only the SARC or the SAPR VA will be
notified. There will be no report to DoD
law enforcement, a supervisory official,
or the victim’s chain of command by the
healthcare personnel, unless an
exception to Restricted Reporting
applies or applicable law requires other
officials to be notified. Regardless of
whether the victim elects Restricted or
Unrestricted Reporting, confidentiality
of medical information will be
maintained in accordance with
applicable laws and regulations.
(c) Implementing DoD dual objectives.
The DoD is committed to ensuring
victims of sexual assault are protected;
treated with dignity and respect; and
provided support, advocacy, and care.
The DoD supports effective command
awareness and prevention programs.
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The DoD also strongly supports
applicable DoD law enforcement and
criminal justice procedures that enable
persons to be held appropriately
accountable for sexual assault offenses
and criminal dispositions. To achieve
the dual objectives of victim support
and offender accountability, DoD
preference is for complete Unrestricted
Reporting of sexual assaults to allow for
the provision of victims’ services and to
pursue accountability, as appropriate.
However, Unrestricted Reporting may
represent a barrier for victims to access
services, when the victim desires no
command or DoD law enforcement
involvement. Consequently, the DoD
recognizes a fundamental need to
provide a confidential disclosure
vehicle via the Restricted Reporting
option. This section provides
procedural guidance and considerations
to implement the DoD dual objectives.
(1) Restricted Reporting impact.
Restricted Reporting will impact
investigations and the ability of the
offender’s commander to hold the
alleged offender accountable. However,
such risks shall not outweigh the overall
interest in providing a Restricted
Reporting option to sexual assault
victims.
(2) Victim’s perception of the military
justice system. The DoD seeks increased
reporting by victims of sexual assault. A
system that is perceived as fair and
treats victims with dignity and respect,
and promotes privacy and
confidentiality may have a positive
impact in bringing victims forward to
provide information about being
assaulted. The Restricted Reporting
option is intended to give victims
additional time and increased control
over the release and management of
their personal information and
empowers them to seek relevant
information and support to make more
informed decisions about participating
in the criminal investigation. A victim
who receives support, appropriate care
and treatment, and is provided an
opportunity to make an informed
decision about a criminal investigation
is more likely to develop increased trust
that the victim’s needs are of concern to
the command. As a result, this trust may
eventually lead the victim to decide to
pursue an investigation and convert the
Restricted Report to an Unrestricted
Report.
(d) Reports and commanders. (1)
Unrestricted Reports to commanders.
The SARC shall provide the installation
commander of sexual assault victims
with information regarding all
Unrestricted Reports within 24 hours of
an Unrestricted Report of sexual assault.
This notification may be extended by
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21729
the commander to 48 hours after the
Unrestricted Report of the incident
when there are extenuating
circumstances in deployed
environments.
(2) Restricted Reports to commanders.
For the purposes of public safety and
command responsibility, in the event of
a Restricted Report, the SARC shall
report non-PII concerning sexual assault
incidents (without information that
could reasonably lead to personal
identification of the victim or the
alleged assailant (see exception in
§ 105.8(e)(2)(ii)) only to the installation
commander within 24 hours of the
report. This notification may be
extended by the commander to 48 hours
after the Restricted Report of the
incident when there are extenuating
circumstances in deployed
environments. The SARC’s
communications with victims are
protected by the Restricted Reporting
option and the MRE 514 (Executive
Order 13593).
(i) Even if the victim chooses not to
pursue an investigation, Restricted
Reporting gives the installation
commander a clearer picture of the
reported sexual assaults within the
command. The installation commander
can then use the information to enhance
preventive measures, to enhance the
education and training of the
command’s personnel, and to scrutinize
more closely the organization’s climate
and culture for contributing factors.
(ii) Neither the installation
commander nor DoD law enforcement
may use the information from a
Restricted Report for investigative
purposes or in a manner that is likely to
discover, disclose, or reveal the
identities of the victims unless an
exception applies as provided in
paragraph (e) of this section. Improper
disclosure of Restricted Reporting
information may result in discipline
pursuant to the UCMJ or other adverse
personnel or administrative actions.
(e) Exceptions to Restricted Reporting
and disclosures. (1) The SARC will
evaluate the confidential information
provided under the Restricted Report to
determine whether an exception
applies.
(i) The SARC shall disclose the
otherwise protected confidential
information only after consultation with
the SJA of the installation commander,
supporting judge advocate or other legal
advisor concerned, who shall advise the
SARC whether an exception to
Restricted Reporting applies. In
addition, the SJA, supporting judge
advocate or other legal advisor
concerned will analyze the impact of
MRE 514 on the communications.
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(ii) When there is uncertainty or
disagreement on whether an exception
to Restricted Reporting applies, the
matter shall be brought to the attention
of the installation commander for
decision without identifying the victim
(using non-PII information). Improper
disclosure of confidential
communications under Restricted
Reporting, improper release of medical
information, and other violations of this
guidance are prohibited and may result
in discipline pursuant to the UCMJ or
State statute, loss of privileges, loss of
certification or credentialing, or other
adverse personnel or administrative
actions.
(2) The following exceptions to the
prohibition against disclosures of
Restricted Reporting authorize a
disclosure of a Restricted Report only if
one or more of the following conditions
apply:
(i) Authorized by the victim in
writing.
(ii) Necessary to prevent or mitigate a
serious and imminent threat to the
health or safety of the victim or another
person; for example, multiple reports
involving the same alleged suspect
(repeat offender) could meet this
criteria. See similar safety and security
exceptions in MRE 514 (Executive Order
13593).
(iii) Required for fitness for duty or
disability determinations. This
disclosure is limited to only the
information necessary to process duty or
disability determinations for Service
members.
(iv) Required for the supervision of
coordination of direct victim treatment
or services. The SARC, SAPR VA, or
healthcare personnel can disclose
specifically requested information to
those individuals with an official need
to know, or as required by law or
regulation.
(v) Ordered by a military official (e.g.,
a duly authorized trial counsel
subpoena in a UCMJ case), Federal or
State judge, or as required by a Federal
or State statute or applicable U.S.
international agreement. The SARC,
SAPR VA, and healthcare personnel
will consult with the installation
commander’s servicing legal office, in
the same manner as other recipients of
privileged information, to determine if
the exception criteria apply and
whether a duty to disclose the otherwise
protected information is present. Until
those determinations are made, only
non-PII shall be disclosed.
(3) Healthcare personnel may also
convey to the victim’s unit commander
any possible adverse duty impact
related to the victim’s medical condition
and prognosis in accordance with DoD
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Directive 5400.11–R.7 However, such
circumstances do not otherwise warrant
a Restricted Reporting exception to
policy. Therefore, the confidential
communication related to the sexual
assault may not be disclosed. Improper
disclosure of confidential
communications, improper release of
medical information, and other
violations of this part and 32 CFR part
103 are prohibited and may result in
discipline pursuant to the UCMJ or State
statute, loss of privileges, or other
adverse personnel or administrative
actions.
(4) The SARC or SAPR VA shall
inform the victim when a disclosure in
accordance with the exceptions in this
section is made.
(5) If a SARC, SAPR VA, or healthcare
personnel make an unauthorized
disclosure of a confidential
communication, that person is subject to
disciplinary action. Unauthorized
disclosure has no impact on the status
of the Restricted Report. All Restricted
Reporting information is still
confidential and protected. However,
unauthorized or inadvertent disclosures
made to a commander or law
enforcement shall result in notification
to the MCIO.
(f) Actionable rights. Restricted
Reporting does not create any actionable
rights for the victim or alleged offender
or constitute a grant of immunity for any
actionable conduct by the offender or
the victim.
§ 105.9 Commander and management
procedures.
(a) SAPR Management. Commanders,
supervisors, and managers at all levels
are responsible for the effective
implementation of the SAPR program
and policy. Military and DoD civilian
officials at each management level shall
advocate a strong SAPR program and
provide education and training that
shall enable them to prevent and
appropriately respond to incidents of
sexual assault.
(b) Installation commander SAPR
response procedures. Each installation
commander shall develop guidelines to
establish a 24 hour, 7 day per week
sexual assault response capability for
their locations, including deployed
areas. For SARCs that operate within
deployable commands that are not
attached to an installation, senior
commanders of the deployable
commands shall ensure that equivalent
SAPR standards are met.
(c) Commander SAPR response
procedures. Each Commander shall:
7 Available: https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/
corres/pdf/540011p.pdf.
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(1) Encourage the use of the
commander’s sexual assault response
protocols for Unrestricted Reports as the
baseline for commander’s response to
the victim, an offender, and proper
response of a sexual assault within a
unit. The Commander’s Sexual Assault
Response Protocols for Unrestricted
Reports of Sexual Assault are located in
the SAPR Policy Toolkit, on
www.sapr.mil. These protocols maybe
expanded to meet Military Servicespecific requirements and procedures.
(2) Meet with the SARC within 30
days of taking command for one-on-one
SAPR training. The training shall
include a trends brief for unit and area
of responsibility and the confidentiality
requirements in Restricted Reporting.
The commander must contact the judge
advocate for training on the MRE 514
privilege.
(3) Require the SARC to:
(i) Be notified of every incident of
sexual assault involving Service
members or persons covered in this
part, in or outside of the military
installation when reported to DoD
personnel. When notified, the SARC or
SAPR VA shall respond to offer the
victim SAPR services. All SARCs shall
be authorized to perform VA duties in
accordance with service regulations,
and will be acting in the performance of
those duties.
(A) In Restricted Reports, the SARC
shall be notified by the healthcare
personnel or the SAPR VA.
(B) In Unrestricted Reports, the SARC
shall be notified by the DoD responders
(see § 105.3).
(ii) Provide the installation
commander with information regarding
an Unrestricted Report within 24 hours
of an Unrestricted Report of sexual
assault.
(iii) Provide the installation
commander with non-PII, as defined in
§ 105.3, within 24 hours of a Restricted
Report of sexual assault. This
notification may be extended to 48
hours after the report of the incident if
there are extenuating circumstances in
the deployed environment. Command
and installation demographics shall be
taken into account when determining
the information to be provided.
(iv) Be supervised and evaluated by
the installation commander or deputy
installation commander in the
performance of SAPR procedures in
accordance with § 105.10 of this part.
(v) Receive SARC training to follow
procedures in accordance with § 105.10
of this part. Upon implementation of the
D–SAACP, standardized criteria for the
selection and training of SARCs and
SAPR VAs shall comply with specific
Military Service guidelines and
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certification requirements, when
implemented by SAPRO.
(vi) Follow established procedures to
store the DD Form 2910 pursuant to
Military Service regulations regarding
the storage of documents with PII.
(Copies may be obtained via the Internet
at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/
infomgt/forms/eforms/dd2910.pdf.)
Follow established procedures to store
the original DD Form 2910 and ensure
that all Federal and Service privacy
regulations are adhered to.
(4) Evaluate medical personnel per
Military Service regulation in the
performance of SAPR procedures as
described in § 105.11 of this part.
(5) Require adequate supplies of SAFE
Kits be maintained by the active
component. The supplies shall be
routinely evaluated to guarantee
adequate numbers to meet the need of
sexual assault victims.
(6) Require DoD law enforcement and
healthcare personnel to comply with
prescribed chain of custody procedures
described in their Military Servicespecific MCIO procedures. Modified
procedures applicable in cases of
Restricted Reports of sexual assault are
explained in § 105.12 of this part.
(7) Require that a CMG is conducted
on a monthly basis in accordance with
§ 105.13 of this part.
(i) Chair or attend the CMG, as
appropriate. Direct the required CMG
members to attend.
(ii) Commanders shall provide victims
of a sexual assault who filed an
Unrestricted Reports monthly updates
regarding the current status of any
ongoing investigative, medical, legal, or
command proceedings regarding the
sexual assault until the final disposition
(see § 105.3) of the reported assault, and
to the extent permitted pursuant to DoDI
1030.2, Public Law 104–191,8 and
section 552a of title 5, U.S.C. This is a
non-delegable commander duty. This
update must occur within 72 hours of
the last CMG. Commanders of the NG
victims who were sexually assaulted
when the victim was on title 10 orders
and filed unrestricted reports are
required to update, to the extent
allowed by law and regulations, the
victim’s home State title 32 commander
as to all or any ongoing investigative,
medical, and legal proceedings
regarding the extent of any actions being
taken by the active component against
subjects who remain on title 10 orders.
(8) Ensure that resolution of
Unrestricted Report sexual assault cases
shall be expedited.
8 Available:
https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/
PLAW–104publ191/pdf/PLAW–104publ191.pdf.
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(i) A unit commander who receives an
Unrestricted Report of a sexual assault
shall immediately refer the matter to the
appropriate MCIO, to include any
offense identified by title 10, U.S.C. A
unit commander shall not conduct
internal command directed
investigations on sexual assault (i.e., no
referrals to appointed command
investigators or inquiry officers) or
delay immediately contacting the
MCIOs while attempting to assess the
credibility of the report.
(ii) The final disposition of a sexual
assault shall immediately be reported by
the commander to the assigned MCIO.
Dispositions on cases referred by MCIOs
to other DoD law enforcement agencies
shall be immediately reported to the
MCIOs upon their final disposition.
MCIOs shall request dispositions on
referred cases from civilian law
enforcement agencies and, if received,
those dispositions shall be immediately
reported by the MCIO in DSAID in order
to meet the congressional annual
reporting requirements. When requested
by MCIOs and other DoD law
enforcement, commanders shall provide
final disposition of sexual assault cases.
Final case disposition is required to be
inputted into DSAID.
(iii) If the MCIO has been notified of
the disposition in a civilian sexual
assault case, the MCIO shall notify the
commander of this disposition
immediately.
(9) Appoint a point of contact to serve
as a formal liaison between the
installation SARC and the installation
FAP and domestic violence intervention
and prevention staff (or civilian
domestic resource if FAP is not
available for a Reserve Component
victim) to direct coordination when a
sexual assault occurs within a domestic
relationship or involves child abuse.
(10) Ensure appropriate training of all
military responders be directed and
documented in accordance with training
standards in § 105.14 of this part. Direct
and document appropriate training of
all military responders who attend the
CMG.
(11) Identify and maintain a liaison
with civilian sexual assault victim
resources. Where necessary, it is
strongly recommended that an MOU or
MOAs with the appropriate local
authorities and civilian service
organizations be established to
maximize cooperation, reciprocal
reporting of sexual assault information,
and consultation regarding jurisdiction
for the prosecution of Service members
involved in sexual assault, as
appropriate.
(12) Require that each Service
member who reports a sexual assault,
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21731
pursuant to the respective Military
Service regulations, be given the
opportunity to consult with legal
assistance counsel, and in cases where
the victim may have been involved in
collateral misconduct, to consult with
defense counsel. Victims shall be
referred to VWAP. Information
concerning the prosecution shall be
provided to victims in accordance with
VWAP procedures in DoDD 7050.06.
The Service member victim shall be
informed of this opportunity to consult
with legal assistance counsel as soon as
the victim seeks assistance from a
SARC, SAPR VA, or any DoD law
enforcement agent or judge advocate.
(13) Direct that DoD law enforcement
agents and VWAP personnel provide
victims of sexual assault who elect an
Unrestricted Report the information
outlined in DoDD 1030.01 9 and Public
Law 100–504 10 throughout the
investigative and legal process. The
completed DD Form 2701 shall be
distributed to the victim in Unrestricted
Reporting cases by DoD law
enforcement agents.
(14) Require that MCIOs utilize the
investigation descriptions found in
§ 105.3 in this part.
(15) Establish procedures to ensure
that in the case of a general or special
court-martial involving a sexual assault
as defined in 32 CFR part 103, a copy
of the prepared record of the
proceedings of the court-martial (not to
include sealed materials, unless
otherwise approved by the presiding
military judge or appellate court) shall
be given to the victim of the offense if
the victim testified during the
proceedings. The record of the
proceedings (prepared in accordance
with Service regulations shall be
provided without charge and as soon as
the record is authenticated. The victim
shall be notified of the opportunity to
receive the record of the proceedings in
accordance with Public Law 112–81.
(16) Protect sexual assault victims
from coercion, discrimination, or
reprisals. Commanders shall protect
SARCs and SAPR VAs from coercion,
discrimination, or reprisals related to
the execution of their SAPR duties and
responsibilities.
(17) Require that sexual assault
reports be entered into DSAID through
interface with a Military Service data
system, or by direct data entry by
authorized personnel.
(18) Designate an official, usually the
SARC, to generate an alpha-numeric
9 Available: https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/
corres/pdf/103001p.pdf.
10 Available: https://ntl.bts.gov/DOCS/iga.html.
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Restricted Reporting case number
(RRCN).
(19) Appoint a healthcare provider, as
an official duty, in each MTF to be the
resident point of contact concerning
SAPR policy and sexual assault care.
(c) MOUs or MOAs with local civilian
authorities. The purpose of MOUs and
MOAs is to:
(1) Enhance communications and the
sharing of information regarding sexual
assault prosecutions, as well as of the
sexual assault care and forensic
examinations that involve Service
members and eligible TRICARE
beneficiaries covered by this part.
(2) Collaborate with local community
crisis counseling centers, as necessary,
to augment or enhance their sexual
assault programs.
(3) Provide liaison with private or
public sector sexual assault councils, as
appropriate.
(4) Provide information about medical
and counseling services related to care
for victims of sexual assault in the
civilian community, when not
otherwise available at the MTFs, in
order that military victims may be
offered the appropriate healthcare and
civilian resources, where available and
where covered by military healthcare
benefits.
(5) Where appropriate or required by
MOU or MOA, facilitate training for
civilian service providers about SAPR
policy and the roles and responsibilities
of the SARC and SAPR VA.
(d) Line of Duty (LOD) procedures. (1)
Members of the Reserve Components,
whether they file a Restricted or
Unrestricted Report, shall have access to
medical treatment and counseling for
injuries and illness incurred from a
sexual assault inflicted upon a Service
member when performing active
service, as defined in section 101(d)(3)
of title 10, U.S.C., and inactive duty
training.
(2) Medical entitlements remain
dependent on a LOD determination as to
whether or not the sexual assault
incident occurred in an active duty or
inactive duty training status. However,
regardless of their duty status at the
time that the sexual assault incident
occurred, or at the time that they are
seeking SAPR services (see § 105.3),
Reserve Component members can elect
either the Restricted or Unrestricted
Reporting option (see 32 CFR 103.3) and
have access to the SAPR services of a
SARC and a SAPR VA.
(3) The following LOD procedures
shall be followed by Reserve
Component commanders.
(i) LOD determinations may be made
without the victim being identified to
DoD law enforcement or command,
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solely for the purpose of enabling the
victim to access medical care and
psychological counseling, and without
identifying injuries from sexual assault
as the cause.
(ii) When assessing LOD
determinations for sexual assault
victims, the commander of the Reserve
command in each component and the
directors of the Army and Air NGBs
shall designate individuals within their
respective organizations to process
LODs for victims of sexual assault when
performing active service, as defined in
section 101(d)(3) of title 10, U.S.C., and
inactive duty training.
(A) Designated individuals shall
possess the maturity and experience to
assist in a sensitive situation and, if
dealing with a Restricted Report, to
safeguard confidential communications.
These individuals are specifically
authorized to receive confidential
communications as defined by § 105.3
of this part for the purpose of
determining LOD status.
(B) The appropriate SARC will brief
the designated individuals on Restricted
Reporting policies, exceptions to
Restricted Reporting, and the limitations
of disclosure of confidential
communications as specified in
§ 105.8(e) of this part. The SARC and
these individuals may consult with their
servicing legal office, in the same
manner as other recipients of privileged
information for assistance, exercising
due care to protect confidential
communications by disclosing only
non-identifying information.
Unauthorized disclosure may result in
disciplinary action, in accordance with
§ 105.8(d)(1) and (2) of this part.
(iii) For LOD purposes, the victim’s
SARC may provide documentation that
substantiates the victim’s duty status as
well as the filing of the Restricted
Report to the designated official.
(iv) If medical or mental healthcare is
required beyond initial treatment and
follow-up, a licensed medical or mental
health provider must recommend a
continued treatment plan.
(v) When evaluating pay and
entitlements, the modification of the
LOD process for Restricted Reporting
does not extend to pay and allowances
or travel and transportation incident to
the healthcare entitlement. However, at
any time the Service member may
request an unrestricted LOD to be
completed in order to receive the full
range of entitlements authorized
pursuant to DoDI 1241.2.11
(e) Expedited victim transfer requests.
(1) Any threat to life or safety of a
11 Available: https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/
corres/pdf/124102p.pdf.
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Service member shall be immediately
reported to command and DoD law
enforcement authorities (see § 105.3)
and a request to transfer the victim
under these circumstances will be
handled in accordance with established
Service regulations.
(2) Service members who file an
Unrestricted Report of sexual assault
shall be informed by the SARC, SAPR
VA, or the Service member’s CO at the
time of making the report, or as soon as
practicable, of the option to request a
temporary or permanent expedited
transfer from their assigned command or
installation, or to a different location
within their assigned command or
installation. The Service members shall
initiate the transfer request and submit
the request to their COs. The CO shall
document the date and time the request
is received.
(i) A presumption shall be established
in favor of transferring a Service
member (who initiated the transfer
request) following a credible report (see
§ 105.3) of sexual assault. The CO, or the
appropriate approving authority, shall
make a credible report determination at
the time the expedited request is made
after considering the advice of the
supporting judge advocate, or other
legal advisor concerned, and the
available evidence based on an MCIO’s
investigation’s information (if available).
(ii) Expedited transfers of Service
members who report that they are
victims of sexual assault shall be limited
to sexual assault offenses reported in the
form of an Unrestricted Report.
(A) Sexual assault against adults is
defined in 32 CFR part 103.3 and
includes Article 120 and Article 125 of
the Manual for Courts-Martial, United
States. This part does not address
victims covered under the FAP in DoDD
6400.1.
(B) If the Service member files a
Restricted Report in accordance with 32
CFR part 103 and requests an expedited
transfer, the Service member must
affirmatively change his or her reporting
option to Unrestricted Reporting on the
DD Form 2910, in order to be eligible for
an expedited transfer.
(iii) When the alleged perpetrator is
the commander or otherwise in the
victim’s chain of command, the SARC
shall inform such victims of the
opportunity to go outside the chain of
command to report the offense to
MCIOs, other COs or an Inspector
General. Victims shall be informed that
they can also seek assistance from a
legal assistance attorney or the DoD Safe
Helpline.
(iv) The CO shall expeditiously
process a transfer request from a
command or installation, or to a
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different location within the command
or installation. The CO shall request and
take into consideration the Service
member’s input before making a
decision involving a temporary or
permanent transfer and the location of
the transfer. If approved, the transfer
orders shall also include the Service
member’s dependents or military spouse
(as applicable).
(v) The CO must approve or
disapprove a Service member’s request
for a PCS, PCA, or unit transfer within
72 hours from receipt of the Service
member’s request. The decision to
approve the request shall be
immediately forwarded to the
designated activity that processes PCS,
PCA, or unit transfers (see § 105.3).
(vi) If the Service member’s transfer
request is disapproved by the CO, the
Service member shall be given the
opportunity to request review by the
first G/FO in the chain of command of
the member, or a SES equivalent (if
applicable). The decision to approve or
disapprove the request for transfer must
be made within 72 hours of submission
of the request for review. If a civilian
SES equivalent reviewer approves the
transfer, the Secretary of the Military
Department concerned shall process and
issue orders for the transfer.
(vii) Military Departments shall make
every reasonable effort to minimize
disruption to the normal career
progression of a Service member who
reports that he or she is a victim of a
sexual assault.
(viii) Expedited transfer procedures
require that a CO or the appropriate
approving authority make a
determination and provide his or her
reasons and justification on the transfer
of a Service member based on a credible
report of sexual assault. A CO shall
consider:
(A) The Service member’s reasons for
the request.
(B) Potential transfer of the alleged
offender instead of the Service member
requesting the transfer.
(C) Nature and circumstances of the
offense.
(D) Whether a temporary transfer
would meet the Service member’s needs
and the operational needs of the unit.
(E) Training status of the Service
member requesting the transfer.
(F) Availability of positions within
other units on the installation.
(G) Status of the investigation and
potential impact on the investigation
and future disposition of the offense,
after consultation with the investigating
MCIOs.
(H) Location of the alleged offender.
(I) Alleged offender’s status (Service
member or civilian).
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(J) Other pertinent circumstances or
facts.
(ix) Service members requesting the
transfer shall be informed that they may
have to return for the prosecution of the
case, if the determination is made that
prosecution is the appropriate command
action.
(x) Commanders shall directly
counsel the Service member to ensure
that he or she is fully informed
regarding:
(A) Reasonably foreseeable career
impacts.
(B) The potential impact of the
transfer or reassignment on the
investigation and case disposition or the
initiation of other adverse action against
the alleged offender.
(C) The effect on bonus recoupment
(if, for example, they cannot work in
their Air Force Specialty or Military
Occupational Specialty).
(D) Other possible consequences of
granting the request.
(xi) Require that expedited transfer
procedures for Reserve Component,
Army NG, and Air NG members who
make Unrestricted Reports of sexual
assault be established by commanders
within available resources and
authorities. If requested by the Service
member, the command should allow for
separate training on different weekends
or times from the alleged offender or
with a different unit in the home
drilling location to ensure undue
burden is not placed on the Service
member and his or her family by the
transfer. Potential transfer of the alleged
offender instead of the Service member
should also be considered. At a
minimum, the alleged offender’s access
to the Service member who made the
Unrestricted Report shall be controlled,
as appropriate.
(xii) Even in those court-martial cases
in which the accused has been
acquitted, the standard for approving an
expedited transfer still remains whether
a credible report has been filed. The
commander shall consider all the facts
and circumstances surrounding the case
and the basis for the transfer request.
(f) Military Protective Orders (MPO).
In Unrestricted Reporting cases,
commanders shall execute the following
procedures regarding MPOs:
(1) Require the SARC or the SAPR VA
to inform sexual assault victims
protected by an MPO, in a timely
manner, of the option to request transfer
from the assigned command in
accordance with section 567(c) of Public
Law 111–84.
(2) Notify the appropriate civilian
authorities of the issuance of an MPO
and of the individuals involved in the
order, in the event an MPO has been
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21733
issued against a Service member and
any individual involved in the MPO
does not reside on a military installation
at any time during the duration of the
MPO pursuant to Public Law 110–417.
(i) An MPO issued by a military
commander shall remain in effect until
such time as the commander terminates
the order or issues a replacement order.
(ii) The issuing commander shall
notify the appropriate civilian
authorities of any change made in a
protective order, or its termination,
covered by chapter 80 of title 10, U.S.C.,
and the termination of the protective
order.
(iii) When an MPO has been issued
against a Service member and any
individual involved in the MPO does
not reside on a military installation at
any time during the duration of the
MPO, notify the appropriate civilian
authorities of the issuance of an MPO
and of the individuals involved in the
order. The appropriate civilian
authorities shall include, at a minimum,
the local civilian law enforcement
agency or agencies with jurisdiction to
respond to an emergency call from the
residence of any individual involved in
the order.
(3) Advise the person seeking the
MPO that the MPO is not enforceable by
civilian authorities off base and that
victims desiring protection off base
should seek a civilian protective order
(CPO). Off base violations of the MPO
should be reported to the issuing
commander, DoD law enforcement, and
the relevant MCIO for investigation.
(i) Pursuant to section 1561a of Public
Law 107–311,12 a CPO shall have the
same force and effect on a military
installation as such order has within the
jurisdiction of the court that issued such
order. Commanders, MCIOs, and
installation DoD law enforcement
personnel shall take all reasonable
measures necessary to ensure that a CPO
is given full force and effect on all DoD
installations within the jurisdiction of
the court that issued such order.
(ii) If the victim has informed the
SARC of an existing CPO, a commander
shall require the SARC to inform the
CMG of the existence of the CPO and its
requirements. After the CPO
information is received at the CMG, DoD
law enforcement agents shall be
required to document CPOs for all
Service members in their investigative
case file, to include documentation for
Reserve Component personnel in title
10 status.
12 Available: https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/
PLAW-107publ311/pdf/PLAW-107publ311.pdf.
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(4) Note that MPOs in cases other than
sexual assault matters may have
separate requirements.
(5) Issuing commanders are required
to fill out the DD Form 2873, ‘‘Military
Protective Order (MPO),’’ and provide
victims and alleged offenders with
copies of the completed form. Verbal
MPOs can be issued, but need to be
subsequently documented with a DD
Form 2873, as soon as possible.
(6) Require DoD law enforcement
agents document MPOs for all Service
members in their investigative case file,
to include documentation for Reserve
Component personnel in title 10 status.
The appropriate DoD law enforcement
agent representative to the CMG shall
brief the CMG chair and co-chair on the
existence of an MPO.
(7) If the commander’s decision is to
deny the MPO request, document the
reasons for the denial. Denials of MPO
requests go to the installation
commander or equivalent command
level (in consultation with a judge
advocate) for the final decision.
(g) Collateral misconduct in sexual
assault cases. (1) Collateral misconduct
by the victim of a sexual assault is one
of the most significant barriers to
reporting assault because of the victim’s
fear of punishment. Some reported
sexual assaults involve circumstances
where the victim may have engaged in
some form of misconduct (e.g., underage
drinking or other related alcohol
offenses, adultery, fraternization, or
other violations of certain regulations or
orders). Commanders shall have
discretion to defer action on alleged
collateral misconduct by the sexual
assault victims (and shall not be
penalized for such a deferral decision),
until final disposition of the sexual
assault case, taking into account the
trauma to the victim and responding
appropriately so as to encourage
reporting of sexual assault and
continued victim cooperation, while
also bearing in mind any potential
speedy trial and statute of limitations
concerns.
(2) In accordance with Secretary of
Defense Memorandum, the initial
disposition authority is withheld from
all commanders within the DoD who do
not possess at least special court-martial
convening authority and who are not in
the grade of 0–6 (i.e., colonel or Navy
captain) or higher, with respect to the
alleged offenses of rape, sexual assault,
forcible sodomy, and all attempts to
commit such offenses, in violation of
Articles 120, 125, and 80 of the Manual
for Courts-Martial, United States.
Commanders may defer taking action on
a victim’s alleged collateral misconduct
arising from or that relates to the sexual
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assault incident until the initial
disposition action for the sexual assault
investigation is completed.
(3) Commanders and supervisors
should take appropriate action for the
victim’s alleged collateral misconduct
(if warranted), responding appropriately
in order to encourage sexual assault
reporting and continued cooperation,
while avoiding those actions that may
further traumatize the victim.
Ultimately, victim cooperation should
significantly enhance timely and
effective investigations, as well as the
appropriate disposition of sexual
assaults.
(4) Subordinate commanders shall be
advised that taking action on a victim’s
alleged collateral misconduct may be
deferred until final disposition of the
sexual assault case. The Military
Departments shall establish procedures
so that commanders and supervisors are
not penalized for deferring collateral
misconduct actions for the sexual
assault victim until final disposition of
the sexual assault case.
(5) Commanders shall have the
authority to determine, in a timely
manner, how to best manage the
disposition of alleged misconduct, to
include making the decision to defer
disciplinary actions regarding a victim’s
alleged collateral misconduct until after
the final disposition of the sexual
assault case, where appropriate. For
those sexual assault cases for which the
victim’s alleged collateral misconduct is
deferred, Military Service reporting and
processing requirements should take
such deferrals into consideration and
allow for the time deferred to be
subtracted, when evaluating whether a
commander took too long to resolve the
collateral misconduct.
(h) Commander SAPR prevention
procedures. Each commander shall
implement a SAPR prevention program
that:
(1) Establishes a command climate of
sexual assault prevention predicated on
mutual respect and trust, recognizes and
embraces diversity, and values the
contributions of all its Service members.
(2) Emphasizes that sexual assault is
a crime and violates the core values of
being a professional in the Military
Services and ultimately destroys unit
cohesion and the trust that is essential
for mission readiness and success.
(3) Emphasizes DoD and Military
Service policies on sexual assault and
the potential legal consequences for
those who commit such crimes.
(4) Monitors the organization’s SAPR
climate and responds with appropriate
action toward any negative trends that
may emerge.
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(5) Identifies and remedies
environmental factors specific to the
location that may facilitate the
commission of sexual assaults (e.g.,
insufficient lighting).
(6) Emphasizes sexual assault
prevention training for all assigned
personnel.
(7) Establishes prevention training
that focus on identifying the behavior of
potential offenders.
§ 105.10
SARC and SAPR VA procedures.
(a) SARC procedures. The SARC shall:
(1) Serve as the single point of contact
to coordinate sexual assault response
when a sexual assault is reported. All
SARCs shall be authorized to perform
VA duties in accordance with Military
Service regulations, and will be acting
in the performance of those duties.
(2) Upon implementation of the D–
SAACP, comply with DoD Sexual
Assault Advocate Certification
requirements.
(3) Be trained in and understand the
confidentiality requirements of
Restricted Reporting and MRE 514.
Training must include exceptions to
Restricted Reporting and MRE 514.
(4) Assist the installation commander
in ensuring that victims of sexual
assault receive appropriate responsive
care and understand their available
reporting options (Restricted and
Unrestricted) and available SAPR
services.
(5) Be authorized by this part to
accept reports of sexual assault along
with the SAPR VA and healthcare
personnel.
(6) Report directly to the installation
commander in accordance with 32 CFR
part 103, to include providing regular
updates to the installation commander
and assist the commander to meet
annual SAPR training requirements,
including providing orientation
briefings for newly assigned personnel
and, as appropriate, providing
community education publicizing
available SAPR services.
(7) Provide a 24 hour, 7 day per week
response capability to victims of sexual
assault, to include deployed areas.
(i) SARCs shall respond (see § 105.3)
to every Restricted and Unrestricted
Report of sexual assault on a military
installation and the response shall be in
person, unless otherwise requested by
the victim.
(ii) Based on the locality, the SARC
may ask the SAPR VA to respond and
speak to the victim.
(A) There will be situations where a
sexual assault victim receives medical
care and a SAFE outside of a military
installation under a MOU or MOA with
local private or public sector entities. In
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these cases, pursuant to the MOU or
MOA, victims shall be asked whether
they would like the SARC to be notified,
and, if so, the SARC or SAPR VA shall
be notified, and a SARC or SAPR VA
shall respond.
(B) When contacted by the SARC or
SAPR VA, a sexual assault victim can
elect not to speak to the SARC or SAPR
VA, or the sexual assault victim may ask
to schedule an appointment at a later
time to speak to the SARC or SAPR VA.
(iii) SARCs shall provide a response
that recognizes the high prevalence of
pre-existing trauma (prior to the present
sexual assault incident).
(iv) SARCs shall provide a response
that is gender-responsive, culturallycompetent, and recovery-oriented.
(v) SARCs shall offer appropriate
referrals to sexual assault victims and
facilitate access to referrals. Provide
referrals at the request of the victim.
(A) Encourage sexual assault victims
to follow-up with the referrals and
facilitate these referrals, as appropriate.
(B) In order to competently facilitate
referrals, inquire whether the victim is
a Reservist or an NG member to ensure
that victims are referred to the
appropriate geographic location.
(8) Explain to the victim that the
services of the SARC and SAPR VA are
optional and these services may be
declined, in whole or in part, at any
time. The victim may decline advocacy
services, even if the SARC or SAPR VA
holds a position of higher rank or
authority than the victim. Explain to
victims the option of requesting a
different SAPR VA (subject to
availability, depending on locality
staffing) or continuing without SAPR
VA services.
(i) Explain the available reporting
options to the victim.
(A) Have the victim fill out the DD
Form 2910 where the victim elects to
make a Restricted or Unrestricted
Report.
(B) Inform the victim that the DD
Form 2910 will be uploaded to DSAID
and maintained for 50 years in
Unrestricted Reports and retained in
hard copy for 5 years in Restricted
Reports, for the purpose of providing
the victim access to document their
sexual assault victimization with the
Department of Veterans Affairs for care
and benefits. However, at the request of
a member of the Armed Forces who files
a Restricted Report on an incident of
sexual assault, the DD Forms 2910 and
2911 filed in connection with the
Restricted Report be retained for 50
years.
(C) The SARC or SAPR VA shall tell
the victim of any local or State sexual
assault reporting requirements that may
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limit the possibility of Restricted
Reporting. At the same time, the victims
shall be briefed of the protections and
exceptions to MRE 514.
(ii) Give the victim a hard copy of the
DD Form 2910 with the victim’s
signature.
(A) Advise the victim to keep the
copy of the DD Form 2910 in their
personal permanent records as this form
may be used by the victim in other
matters before other agencies (e.g.,
Department of Veterans Affairs) or for
any other lawful purpose.
(B) Store the original DD Form 2910
pursuant to secure storage Military
Service regulations and privacy laws. A
SARC being reassigned shall be required
to assure their supervisor of the secure
transfer of stored DD Forms 2910 to the
next SARC. In the event of transitioning
SARCs, the departing SARC shall
inform their supervisor of the secure
storage location of the DD Forms 2910,
and the SARC supervisor will ensure
the safe transfer of the DD Forms 2910.
(iii) Explain SAFE confidentiality to
victims and the confidentiality of the
contents of the SAFE Kit.
(iv) Explain the implications of a
victim confiding in another person
resulting in a third-party report to
command or DoD law enforcement
(§ 105.8 of this part).
(v) Provide the installation
commander with information regarding
an Unrestricted Report within 24 hours
of an Unrestricted Report of sexual
assault. This notification may be
extended to 48 hours after the
Unrestricted Report of the incident if
there are extenuating circumstances in
the deployed environments.
(vi) Provide the installation
commander with non-PII within 24
hours of a Restricted Report of sexual
assault. This notification may be
extended to 48 hours after the Restricted
Report of the incident if there are
extenuating circumstances in a
deployed environment. Command and
installation demographics shall be taken
into account when determining the
information to be provided.
(vii) Exercise oversight responsibility
for SAPR VAs authorized to respond to
sexual assaults when they are providing
victim advocacy services.
(viii) Perform victim advocacy duties,
as needed. DoD recognizes the SARC’s
authority to perform duties as SAPR
VAs, even though the SARC may not be
designated in writing as a SAPR VA
pursuant to Military Service regulation.
(ix) Inform the victim that pursuant to
their Military Service regulations, each
Service member who reports having
been sexually assaulted shall be given
the opportunity to consult with legal
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assistance counsel, and in cases where
the victim may have been involved in
collateral misconduct, to consult with
defense counsel.
(A) Inform the victim that information
concerning the prosecution shall be
provided to them in accordance with
DoDI 1030.2.
(B) The Service member victim shall
be informed of the opportunity to
consult with legal assistance counsel as
soon as the victim seeks assistance from
a SARC or SAPR VA.
(x) Facilitate education of command
personnel on sexual assault and victim
advocacy services.
(xi) Facilitate briefings on victim
advocacy services to Service members,
military dependents, DoD civilian
employees (OCONUS), DoD contractors
(accompanying the Military Services in
contingency operations OCONUS), and
other command or installation
personnel, as appropriate.
(xii) Facilitate Annual SAPR training.
(xiii) Facilitate the development and
collaboration of SAPR public awareness
campaigns for victims of sexual assault,
including planning local events for
Sexual Assault Awareness Month.
Publicize the DoD Safe Helpline on all
outreach materials.
(xiv) Coordinate medical and
counseling services between military
installations and deployed units related
to care for victims of sexual assault.
(xv) Conduct an ongoing assessment
of the consistency and effectiveness of
the SAPR program within the assigned
area of responsibility.
(xvi) Collaborate with other agencies
and activities to improve SAPR
responses to and support of victims of
sexual assault.
(xvii) Maintain liaison with
commanders, DoD law enforcement, and
MCIOs, and civilian authorities, as
appropriate, for the purpose of
facilitating the following protocols and
procedures to:
(A) Activate victim advocacy 24 hours
a day, 7 days a week for all incidents of
reported sexual assault occurring either
on or off the installation involving
Service members and other persons
covered by this part.
(B) Collaborate on public safety,
awareness, and prevention measures.
(C) Facilitate ongoing training of DoD
and civilian law enforcement and
criminal investigative personnel on the
SAPR policy and program and the roles
and responsibilities of the SARC and
SAPR VAs.
(xviii) Consult with command legal
representatives, healthcare personnel,
and MCIOs, (or when feasible, civilian
law enforcement), to assess the potential
impact of State laws governing the
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reporting requirements for adult sexual
assault that may affect compliance with
the Restricted Reporting option and
develop or revise applicable MOUs and
MOAs, as appropriate.
(xix) Collaborate with MTFs within
their respective areas of responsibility to
establish protocols and procedures to
direct notification of the SARC and
SAPR VA for all incidents of reported
sexual assault, and facilitate ongoing
training of healthcare personnel on the
roles and responsibilities of the SARC
and SAPR VAs.
(xx) Collaborate with local private or
public sector entities that provide
medical care Service members or
TRICARE eligible beneficiaries who are
for sexual assault victims and a SAFE
outside of a military installation through
an MOU or MOA.
(A) Establish protocols and
procedures with these local private or
public sector entities to facilitate direct
notification of the SARC for all
incidents of reported sexual assault and
facilitate training of healthcare
personnel of local private or public
sector entities on the roles and
responsibilities of SARCs and SAPR
VAs, for Service members and persons
covered by this policy.
(B) Provide off installation referrals to
the sexual assault victims, as needed.
(xxi) When a victim has a temporary
or PCS or is deployed, request victim
consent to transfer case management
documents and upon receipt of victim
consent, expeditiously transfer case
management documents to ensure
continuity of care and SAPR services. If
the SARC has already closed the case
and terminated victim contact, no other
action is needed.
(xxii) Document and track the services
referred to and requested by the victim
from the time of the initial report of a
sexual assault through the final case
disposition or until the victim no longer
desires services.
(A) Enter information into DSAID or
Military Service DSAID-interface within
48 hours of the report of sexual assault.
In deployed locations that have internet
connectivity issues, the time frame is
extended to 96 hours.
(B) Maintain in DSAID, or the DSAIDinterfaced Military Service data system,
an account of the services referred to
and requested by the victim for all
reported sexual assault incidents, from
medical treatment through counseling,
and from the time of the initial report
of a sexual assault through the final case
disposition or until the victim no longer
desires services.
(xxiii) Provide information to assist
installation commanders to manage
trends and characteristics of sexual
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assault crimes at the Military Servicelevel and mitigate the risk factors that
may be present within the associated
environment (e.g., the necessity for
better lighting in the showers or latrines
and in the surrounding area).
(xxiv) Participate in the CMG to
review individual cases of Unrestricted
Reports of sexual assault.
(A) The installation SARC, shall serve
as the co-chair of the CMG. This
responsibility is not delegable. If an
installation has multiple SARCs on the
installation, a Lead SARC shall be
designated by the Service concerned,
and shall serve as the co-chair.
(B) Other SARCs and SAPR VAs shall
actively participate in each CMG
meeting by presenting oral updates on
their assigned sexual assault victim
cases, providing recommendations and,
if needed, seeking assistance from the
chair or victim’s commander.
(xxv) Familiarize the unit
commanders and supervisors of SAPR
VAs with the SAPR VA roles and
responsibilities, using the DD Form
2909, ‘‘Victim Advocate Supervisor
Statement of Understanding.’’ DD Form
2909 is available via the Internet at
https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/
infomgt/forms/eforms/dd2909.pdf.
(b) SAPR VA procedures. (1) The
SAPR VA shall:
(i) Upon implementation of the D–
SAACP, comply with DoD Sexual
Assault Advocate Certification
requirements.
(ii) Be trained in and understand the
confidentiality requirements of
Restricted Reporting and MRE 514.
Training must include exceptions to
Restricted Reporting and MRE 514.
(iii) Facilitate care and provide
referrals and non-clinical support to the
adult victim of a sexual assault.
(A) Support will include providing
information on available options and
resources so the victim can make
informed decisions about his or her
case.
(B) The SAPR VA will be directly
accountable to the SARC in adult sexual
assault cases (not under the FAP
jurisdiction) and shall provide victim
advocacy for adult victims of sexual
assault.
(iv) Acknowledge their understanding
of their advocacy roles and
responsibilities using DD Form 2909.
(2) At the Military Service’s
discretion, victim advocacy may be
provided by a Service member or DoD
civilian employee. Personnel
responsible for providing victim
advocacy shall:
(i) Be notified and immediately
respond upon receipt of a report of
sexual assault.
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(ii) Provide coordination and
encourage victim service referrals and
ongoing, non-clinical support to the
victim of a reported sexual assault and
facilitate care in accordance with the
Sexual Assault Response Protocols
prescribed SAPR Policy Toolkit located
on www.sapr.mil. Assist the victim in
navigating those processes required to
obtain care and services needed. It is
neither the SAPR VA’s role nor
responsibility to be the victim’s mental
health provider or to act as an
investigator.
(iii) Report directly to the SARC while
carrying out sexual assault advocacy
responsibilities.
§ 105.11
Healthcare provider procedures.
This section provides guidance on
medical management of victims of
sexual assault to ensure standardized,
timely, accessible, and comprehensive
healthcare for victims of sexual assault,
to include the ability to elect a SAFE
Kit. This policy is applicable to all MHS
personnel who provide or coordinate
medical care for victims of sexual
assault covered by this part.
(a) Standardized medical care. To
ensure standardized healthcare, the
Surgeons General of the Military
Departments shall:
(1) Require the recommendations for
conducting forensic exams of adult
sexual assault victims in the U.S.
Department of Justice Protocol be used
to establish minimum standards for
healthcare intervention for victims of
sexual assault. Training for military
sexual assault medical examiners and
healthcare providers shall be provided
to maintain optimal readiness.
(2) Require that MTFs that provide
SAFEs for Service members or TRICARE
eligible beneficiaries through an MOU
or MOA with private or public sector
entities verify initially and periodically
that those entities meet or exceed
standards of the recommendations for
conducting forensic exams of adult
sexual victims in the U.S. Department of
Justice Protocol. In addition, verify that
as part of the MOU or MOA, victims are
be asked whether they would like the
SARC to be notified, and if notified, that
a SARC or SAPR VA actually responds.
(3) Require that medical providers
providing healthcare to victims of
sexual assault in remote areas or while
deployed have access to the current
version of the U.S. Department of Justice
Protocol for conducting forensic exams.
(4) Implement procedures to provide
the victim information regarding the
availability of a SAFE Kit, which the
victim has the option of refusing. If
performed in the MTF, the healthcare
provider shall use a SAFE Kit and the
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most current edition of the DD Form
2911.
(5) Require that the SARC be notified
of all incidents of sexual assault in
accordance with sexual assault
reporting procedures in § 105.8 of this
part.
(i) Require processes be established to
support coordination between
healthcare personnel and the SARC.
(ii) If a victim initially seeks
assistance at a medical facility, SARC
notification must not delay emergency
care treatment of a victim.
(6) Require that care provided to
sexual assault victims shall be genderresponsive, culturally competent, and
recovery-oriented. Healthcare providers
giving medical care to sexual assault
victims shall recognize the high
prevalence of pre-existing trauma (prior
to present sexual assault incident) and
the concept of trauma-informed care.
(7) If the healthcare provider is not
appropriately trained to conduct a SAFE
Kit, require that he or she arrange for a
properly trained DoD healthcare
provider to do so, if available.
(i) In the absence of a properly trained
DoD healthcare provider, the victim
shall be offered the option to be
transported to a non-DoD healthcare
provider for the SAFE Kit, if the victim
wants a forensic exam. Victims who are
not beneficiaries of the MHS shall be
advised that they can obtain a SAFE Kit
through a local civilian healthcare
provider.
(ii) When a SAFE Kit is performed at
local civilian medical facilities, those
facilities are bound by State and local
laws, which may require reporting the
sexual assault to civilian law
enforcement.
(iii) If the victim requests to file a
report of sexual assault, the healthcare
personnel, to include psychotherapists
and other personnel listed in MRE 513
(Executive Order 13593), shall
immediately call a SARC or SAPR VA,
to assure that a victim is offered SAPR
services and so that a DD Form 2910 can
be completed.
(8) Require that SAFE Kit evidence
collection procedures are the same for a
Restricted and an Unrestricted Report of
sexual assault.
(i) Upon completion of the SAFE Kit
and securing of the evidence, the
healthcare provider will turn over the
material to the appropriate Military
Service-designated law enforcement
agency or MCIO as determined by the
selected reporting option.
(ii) Upon completion of the SAFE Kit,
the sexual assault victim shall be
provided with a hard copy of the
completed DD Form 2911. Advise the
victim to keep the copy of the DD Form
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2911 in their personal permanent
records as this form may be used by the
victim in other matters before other
agencies (e.g., Department of Veterans
Affairs) or for any other lawful purpose.
(9) Publicize availability of medical
treatment (to include behavioral health),
and referral services for alleged
offenders who are also active duty
Service members.
(10) Require the healthcare provider
in the course of, preparing a SAFE Kit
for Restricted Reports of sexual assault:
(i) Contact the designated installation
official, usually the SARC, who shall
generate an alpha-numeric RRCN,
unique to each incident. The RRCN
shall be used in lieu of PII to label and
identify evidence collected from a SAFE
Kit (e.g., accompanying documentation,
personal effects, and clothing). The
SARC shall provide (or the SARC will
designate the SAPR VA to provide) the
healthcare provider with the RRCN to
use in place of PII.
(ii) Upon completion of the SAFE Kit,
package, seal, and completely label of
the evidence container(s) with the
RRCN and notify the Military Service
designated law enforcement agency or
MCIO.
(11) Require that healthcare personnel
must maintain the confidentiality of a
Restricted Report to include
communications with the victim, the
SAFE, and the contents of the SAFE Kit,
unless an exception to Restricted
reporting applies. Healthcare personnel
who make an unauthorized disclosure
of a confidential communication are
subject to disciplinary action and that
unauthorized disclosure has no impact
on the status of the Restricted Report; all
Restricted Reporting information
remains confidential and protected.
Improper disclosure of confidential
communications under Restricted
Reporting, improper release of medical
information, and other violations of this
guidance are prohibited and may result
in discipline pursuant to the UCMJ or
State statute, loss of privileges, or other
adverse personnel or administrative
actions.
(b) Timely medical care. To comply
with the requirement to provide timely
medical care, the Surgeons General of
the Military Departments shall:
(1) Implement processes or
procedures giving victims of sexual
assault priority as emergency cases.
(2) Provide sexual assault victims
with priority treatment as emergency
cases, regardless of evidence of physical
injury, recognizing that every minute a
patient spends waiting to be examined
may cause loss of evidence and undue
trauma. Priority treatment as emergency
cases includes activities relating to
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21737
access to healthcare, coding, and
medical transfer or evacuation, and
complete physical assessment,
examination, and treatment of injuries,
including immediate emergency
interventions.
(c) Comprehensive medical care. To
comply with the requirement to provide
comprehensive medical care, the
Surgeons General of the Military
Departments shall:
(1) Establish processes and
procedures to coordinate timely access
to emergency, follow-up, and specialty
care that may be provided in the direct
or civilian purchased care sectors for
eligible beneficiaries of the Military
Health System.
(2) Evaluate and implement, to the
extent feasible, processes linking the
medical management of the sexually
assaulted patient to the primary care
manager. To locate his or her primary
care manager, a beneficiary may go to
beneficiary web enrollment at https://
www.hnfs.com/content/hnfs/home/tn/
bene/res/faqs/beneficiary/
enrollment_eligibility/who_pcm.html.
(d) Clinically stable. Require the
healthcare provider to consult with the
victim, once clinically stable, regarding
further healthcare options to the extent
eligible, which shall include, but are not
limited to:
(1) Testing, prophylactic treatment
options, and follow-up care for possible
exposure to human immunodeficiency
virus (HIV) and other sexually
transmitted diseases or infections (STD/
I).
(2) Assessment of the risk of
pregnancy, options for emergency
contraception, and any necessary
follow-up care and referral services.
(3) Assessment of the need for
behavioral health services and
provisions for a referral, if necessary or
requested by the victim.
(e) Other responsibilities. (1) The
Surgeons General of the Military
Departments shall:
(i) Identify a primary office to
represent their Department in Military
Service coordination of issues
pertaining to medical management of
victims of sexual assault.
(ii) Assign a healthcare provider at
each MTF as the primary point of
contact concerning DoD and Military
Service SAPR policy and for updates in
sexual assault care.
(2) The Combatant Commanders shall:
(i) Require that victims of sexual
assault in deployed locations within
their area of responsibility are
transported to an appropriate evaluation
site, evaluated, treated for injuries (if
any), and offered SAPR VA assistance
and a SAFE as quickly as possible.
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(ii) Require that U.S. theater hospital
facilities (Level 3, North Atlantic Treaty
Organization role 3) (see § 105.3) have
appropriate capability to provide
experienced and trained SARC and
SAPR VA services, SAFE providers, and
those victims of sexual assault,
regardless of reporting status, are
medically evacuated to such facilities as
soon as possible (within operational
needs) of making a report, consistent
with operational needs.
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§ 105.12 SAFE Kit collection and
preservation.
For the purposes of the SAPR
Program, forensic evidence collection
and document and evidence retention
shall be completed in accordance with
this section pursuant to 32 CFR part
103, taking into account the medical
condition, needs, requests, and desires
of each sexual assault victim covered by
this part.
(a) Medical services offered to eligible
victims of sexual assault include the
ability to elect a SAFE Kit in addition
to the general medical management
related to sexual assault response, to
include mental healthcare. The SAFE of
a sexual assault victim should be
conducted by a healthcare provider who
has specialized education and clinical
experience in the collection of forensic
evidence and treatment of these victims.
The forensic component includes
gathering information in DD Form 2911
from the victim for the medical forensic
history, an examination, documentation
of biological and physical findings,
collection of evidence from the victim,
and follow-up as needed to document
additional evidence.
(b) The process for collecting and
preserving sexual assault evidence for
the Restricted Reporting option is the
same as the Unrestricted Reporting
option, except that the Restricted
Reporting option does not trigger the
official investigative process, and any
evidence collected has to be placed
inside the SAFE Kit, which is marked
with the RRCN in the location where the
victim’s name would have otherwise
been written. The victim’s SAFE and
accompanying Kit is treated as a
confidential communication under this
reporting option. The healthcare
provider shall encourage the victim to
obtain referrals for additional medical,
psychological, chaplain, victim
advocacy, or other SAPR services, as
needed. The victim shall be informed
that the SARC will assist them in
accessing SAPR services.
(c) In situations where installations do
not have a SAFE capability, the
installation commander will require that
the eligible victim, who wishes to have
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a SAFE, be transported to a MTF or
local off-base, non-military facility that
has a SAFE capability. A local sexual
assault nurse examiner or other
healthcare providers who are trained
and credentialed to perform a SAFE
may also be contracted to report to the
MTF to conduct the examination.
(d) The SARC or SAPR VA shall tell
the victim of any local or State sexual
assault reporting requirements that may
limit the possibility of Restricted
Reporting before proceeding with the
SAFE.
(e) Upon completion of the SAFE in
an Unrestricted Reporting case, the
healthcare provider shall package, seal,
and label the evidence container(s) with
the victim’s name and notify the
Military Service designated law
enforcement agency or MCIO.
(1) The DoD law enforcement or
MCIO representative shall be trained
and capable of collecting and preserving
evidence to assume custody of the
evidence using established chain of
custody procedures, consistent with the
guidelines published under the
authority and oversight of the IG, DoD.
(2) MOUs and MOAs, with off-base,
non-military facilities for the purposes
of providing medical care to eligible
victims of sexual assault covered under
this part, shall include instructions for
the notification of a SARC (regardless of
whether a Restricted or Unrestricted
Report of sexual assault is involved),
and procedures of the receipt of
evidence and disposition of evidence
back to the DoD law enforcement agency
or MCIO.
(f) Upon completion of the SAFE in a
Restricted Reporting case, the healthcare
provider shall package, seal, and label
the evidence container(s) with the
RRCN and store in accordance with
Service regulations.
(1) The DoD law enforcement or
MCIO representative shall be trained
and capable of collecting and preserving
evidence to assume custody of the
evidence using established chain of
custody procedures, consistent with the
guidelines published under the
authority and oversight of the IG, DoD.
MOUs and MOAs, with off-base, nonmilitary facilities for the purpose of to
providing medical care to eligible
victims of sexual assault covered under
this part, shall include instructions for
the notification of a SARC (regardless of
whether a Restricted or Unrestricted
Report of sexual assault is involved),
procedures for the receipt of evidence,
how to request an RRCN, instructions
on where to write the RRCN on the
SAFE Kit, and disposition of evidence
back to the DoD law enforcement agency
or MCIO.
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(2) Any evidence and the SAFE Kit in
Restricted Reporting cases (to include
the DD Form 2911) shall be stored for
5 years from the date of the victim’s
Restricted Report of the sexual assault,
thus allowing victims additional time to
accommodate, for example, multiple
deployments or deployments exceeding
12 months.
(i) The SARC will contact the victim
at the 1-year mark of the report to
inquire whether the victim wishes to
change their reporting option to
Unrestricted.
(A) If the victim does not change to
Unrestricted Reporting, the SARC will
explain to the victim that the SAFE Kit,
DD Form 2911, and the DD Form 2910
will be retained for a total of 5 years
from the time the victim signed the DD
Form 2910 (electing the Restricted
Report) and will then be destroyed.
(However, at the request of a member of
the Armed Forces who files a Restricted
Report on an incident of sexual assault,
the Department of Defense Forms 2910
and 2911 filed in connection with the
Restricted Report be retained for 50
years.) The SARC will emphasize to the
victim that his or her privacy will be
respected and he or she will not be
contacted again by the SARC. The SARC
will stress it is the victim’s
responsibility from that point forward, if
the victim wishes to change from a
Restricted to an Unrestricted Report, to
affirmatively contact a SARC before the
5-year retention period elapses.
(B) The victim will be advised again
to keep a copy of the DD Form 2910 and
the DD Form 2911 in his or her personal
permanent records as these forms may
be used by the victim in other matters
with other agencies (e.g., Department of
Veterans Affairs) or for any other lawful
purpose.
(C) If the victim needs another copy
of either of these forms, he or she can
request it at this point and the SARC
shall assist the victim in accessing the
requested copies within 7 business
days. The SARC will document this
request in the DD Form 2910.
(ii) At least 30 days before the
expiration of the 5-year storage period,
the DoD law enforcement or MCIO shall
notify the installation SARC that the
storage period is about to expire and
confirm with the SARC that the victim
has not made a request to change to
Unrestricted Reporting or made a
request for any personal effects.
(A) If there has been no change, then
at the expiration of the storage period in
compliance with established procedures
for the destruction of evidence, the
designated activity, generally the DoD
law enforcement agency or MCIO, may
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destroy the evidence maintained under
that victim’s RRCN.
(B) If, before the expiration of the 5year storage period, a victim changes his
or her reporting preference to the
Unrestricted Reporting option, the
SARC shall notify the respective MCIO,
which shall then assume custody of the
evidence maintained by the RRCN from
the DoD law enforcement agency or
MCIO, pursuant to established chain of
custody procedures. MCIO established
procedures for documenting,
maintaining, and storing the evidence
shall thereafter be followed.
(1) The DoD law enforcement agency
or MCIO, which will receive forensic
evidence from the healthcare provider if
not already in custody, and label and
store such evidence shall be designated.
(2) The designated DoD law
enforcement agency or MCIO
representative must be trained and
capable of collecting and preserving
evidence in Restricted Reports prior to
assuming custody of the evidence using
established chain of custody
procedures.
(iii) Evidence will be stored by the
DoD law enforcement agency or MCIO
until the 5-year storage period for
Restricted Reporting is reached or a
victim changes to Unrestricted
Reporting.
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§ 105.13 Case management for
Unrestricted Reports of sexual assault.
(a) General. (1) The installation
commander or the deputy installation
commander shall chair the CMG on a
monthly basis to review individual
cases, facilitate monthly victim updates,
and direct system coordination,
accountability, entry of disposition and
victim access to quality services. This
responsibility may not be delegated. If
there are no cases in a given month, the
CMG will still meet to ensure training,
processes, and procedures are complete
for the system coordination.
(2) The installation SARC shall serve
as the co-chair of the CMG. This
responsibility may not be delegated.
Only a SARC who is a Service member
or DoD civilian employee may co-chair
the multi-disciplinary CMG.
(3) Required CMG members shall
include: victim’s commander; all SARCs
assigned to the installation (mandatory
attendance regardless of whether they
have an assigned victim being
discussed); victim’s SAPR VA, MCIO
and DoD law enforcement who are
involved with and working on a specific
case; victim’s healthcare provider or
mental health and counseling services
provider; chaplain, legal representative,
or SJA; installation personnel trained to
do a safety assessment of current sexual
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assault victims; victim’s VWAP
representative (or civilian victim
witness liaison, if available). MCIO, DoD
law enforcement and the legal
representative or SJA shall provide case
dispositions. The CMG chair will ensure
that the appropriate principal is
available.
(4) If the installation is a joint base or
if the installation has tenant commands,
the commander of the tenant
organization and the designated Lead
SARC shall be invited to the CMG
meetings. The commander of the tenant
organization shall provide appropriate
information to the host commander, to
enable the host commander to provide
the necessary supporting services.
(5) CMG members shall receive the
mandatory SAPR training pursuant to
§ 105.14 of this part.
(6) Service Secretaries shall issue
guidance to ensure that equivalent
standards are met for case oversight by
CMGs in situations where SARCs are
not installation-based but instead work
within operational and/or deployable
organizations.
(b) Procedures. (1) The CMG members
shall carefully consider and implement
immediate, short-term, and long-term
measures to help facilitate and assure
the victim’s well-being and recovery
from the sexual assault. They will
closely monitor the victim’s progress
and recovery and strive to protect the
victim’s privacy, ensuring only those
with an official need to know have the
victim’s name and related details.
Consequently, where possible, each case
shall be reviewed independently
bringing in only those personnel
associated with the case, as well as the
CMG chair and co-chair.
(2) The CMG chair shall:
(i) Ensure that commander(s) of the
Service member(s) who is a subject of a
sexual assault allegation, provide in
writing all disposition data, to include
any administrative or judicial action
taken, stemming from the sexual assault
investigation to the MCIO. Information
provided by commanders is used to
meet the Department’s requirements for
the submission of criminal history data
to the Criminal Justice Information
System, Federal Bureau of Investigation;
and to record the disposition of
offenders into DSAID.
(ii) Require that case dispositions are
communicated to the sexual assault
victim within 2 business days of the
final disposition decision. The CMG
chair will require that the appropriate
paperwork (pursuant to Service
regulation) is submitted for each case
disposition within 24 hours, which
shall be inputted into DSAID or a
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DSAID Service interface system by the
designated officials.
(iii) Monitor and require immediate
transfer of sexual assault victim
information between SARCs and SAPR
VAs, in the event of the SARC’s or
SAPR VA’s change of duty station, to
ensure continuity of SAPR services for
victims.
(iv) Require that the SARCs and SAPR
VAs actively participate in each CMG
meeting by presenting oral updates
(without disclosing protected
communications and victim
confidentiality), providing
recommendations and, if needed, the
SARC or the SAPR VA shall
affirmatively seek assistance from the
chair or victim’s commander.
(v) Require an update of the status of
each expedited transfer request and
MPO.
(vi) If the victim has informed the
SARC of an existing CPO, the chair shall
require the SARC to inform the CMG of
the existence of the CPO and its
requirements.
(vii) After protective order
documentation is presented at the CMG
from the SARC or the SAPR VA, the
DoD law enforcement agents at the CMG
will document the information provided
in their investigative case file, to
include documentation for Reserve
Component personnel in title 10 status.
(3) The CMG Co-chair shall:
(i) Confirm that all reported sexual
assaults are entered into DSAID or a
DSAID Service interface system within
48 hours of the report of sexual assault.
In deployed locations that have internet
connectivity issues, the time frame is
extended to 96 hours.
(ii) Confirm that only the SARC is
inputting information into DSAID or a
DSAID Service interface system.
(iii) Keep minutes of the monthly
meetings to include those in attendance
and issues discussed. CMG participants
are only authorized to share case
information with those who have an
official need to know.
(4) For each victim, the assigned
SARC and SAPR VA will confirm at the
CMG that the victim has been informed
of their SAPR services to include
counseling, medical, and legal resources
without violating victim confidentiality.
(5) For each victim, each CMG
member who is involved with and
working on a specific case will provide
an oral update without violating victim
confidentiality or disclosing privileged
communications.
(6) For each victim, the victim’s
commander will confirm at the CMG
that the victim has received a monthly
update from the victim’s commander of
her/his case within 72 hours of the last
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CMG, to assure timely victim updates.
This responsibility may not be
delegated.
(7) On a joint base or if the
installation has tenant commands:
(i) The CMG membership will explore
the feasibility of joint use of existing
SAPR resources, to include rotating oncall status of SARCs and SAPR VAs.
Evaluate the effectiveness of
communication among SARCs, SAPR
VAs, and first responders.
(ii) The CMG chair will request an
analysis of data to determine trends and
patterns of sexual assaults and share
this information with the commanders
on the joint base or the tenant
commands. The CMG membership will
be briefed on that trend data.
(8) There will be a safety assessment
capability. The CMG chair will identify
installation personnel who have been
trained and are able to perform a safety
assessment of each sexual assault
victim.
(i) The CMG chair will require
designated installation personnel, who
have been trained and are able to
perform a safety assessment of each
sexual assault victim, to become part of
the CMG and attend every monthly
meeting.
(ii) The CMG chair will request a
safety assessment by trained personnel
of each sexual assault victim at each
CMG meeting, to include a discussion of
expedited military transfers or MPOs, if
needed.
(iii) The CMG co-chair will confirm
that the victims are advised that MPOs
are not enforceable off-base by civilian
law enforcement.
(iv) If applicable, the CMG chair will
confirm that both the suspect and the
victim have a hard copy of the MPO.
(v) Form a High-Risk Response Team
if a victim is assessed to be in a highrisk situation. The CMG chair will
immediately stand up a multidisciplinary High-Risk Response Team
to continually monitor the victim’s
safety, by assessing danger and
developing a plan to manage the
situation.
(A) The High-Risk Response Team
shall be chaired by the victim’s
commander and, at a minimum, include
the suspect’s commander; the victim’s
SARC and SAPR VA; the MCIO, the
judge advocate, and the VWAP assigned
to the case, victim’s healthcare provider
or mental health and counseling
services provider; and the personnel
who conducted the safety assessment.
(B) The High-Risk Response Team
shall make their first report to the
installation commander, CMG chair,
and CMG co-chair within 24 hours of
being activated. A briefing schedule for
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the CMG chair and co-chair will be
determined, but briefings shall occur at
least once a week while the victim is on
high-risk status.
(C) The High-Risk Response Team
assessment of the victim shall include,
but is not limited to evaluating:
(1) Victim’s safety concerns.
(2) Suspect’s access to the victim or
whether the suspect is stalking or has
stalked the victim.
(3) Previous or existing relationship or
friendship between the victim and the
suspect, or the suspect and the victim’s
spouse, or victim’s dependents. The
existence of children in common. The
sharing (or prior sharing) of a common
domicile.
(4) Whether the suspect (or the
suspect’s friends or family members)
has destroyed victim’s property;
threatened or attacked the victim; or
threatened, attempted, or has a plan to
harm or kill the victim or the victim’s
family members; or intimidated the
victim to withdraw participation in the
investigation or prosecution.
(5) Whether the suspect has
threatened, attempted, or has a plan to
commit suicide.
(6) Whether the suspect has used a
weapon, threatened to use a weapon, or
has access to a weapon that may be used
against the victim.
(7) Whether the victim has sustained
serious injury during the sexual assault
incident.
(8) Whether the suspect has a history
of law enforcement involvement
regarding domestic abuse, assault, or
other criminal behavior.
(9) Whether the victim has a civilian
protective order or command has an
MPO against the suspect, or there has
been a violation of a civilian protective
order or MPO by the suspect.
(10) History of drug or alcohol abuse
by either the victim or the suspect.
(11) Whether the suspect exhibits
erratic or obsessive behavior, rage,
agitation, or instability.
(12) Whether the suspect is a flight
risk.
§ 105.14 Training requirements for DoD
personnel.
(a) Management of training
requirements. (1) Commanders,
supervisors, and managers at all levels
shall be responsible for the effective
implementation of the SAPR program.
(2) Military and DoD civilian officials
at each management level shall advocate
a robust SAPR program and provide
education and training that shall enable
them to prevent and appropriately
respond to incidents of sexual assault.
(3) Data shall be collected according
to the annual reporting requirements in
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accordance with Public Law 111–383
and explained in § 105.16 of this part.
(b) General training requirements. (1)
The Secretaries of the Military
Departments and the Chief, NGB, shall
direct the execution of the training
requirements in this section to
individually address SAPR prevention
and response in accordance with § 105.5
of this part. These SAPR training
requirements shall apply to all Service
members and DoD civilian personnel
who supervise Service members.
(i) The Secretaries and the Chief,
NGB, shall develop dedicated SAPR
training to ensure comprehensive
knowledge of the training requirements.
(ii) The SAPR training, at a minimum,
shall incorporate adult learning theory,
which includes interaction and group
participation.
(iii) Upon request, the Secretaries and
the Chief, NGB, shall submit a copy of
SAPR training programs or SAPR
training elements to USD(P&R) through
SAPRO for evaluation of consistency
and compliance with DoD SAPR
training standards in this part. The
Military Departments will correct
USD(P&R) identified DoD SAPR policy
and training standards discrepancies.
(2) Commanders and managers
responsible for training shall require
that all personnel (i.e., all Service
members, DoD civilian personnel who
supervise Service members, and other
personnel as directed by the USD(P&R))
are trained and that completion of
training data is annotated. Commanders
for accession training will ensure all
new accessions are trained and that
completion of training data is annotated.
(3) If responsible for facilitating the
training of civilians supervising Service
members, the unit commander or
civilian director shall require all SAPR
training requirements in this section are
met. The unit commander or civilian
equivalent shall be accountable for
requiring data collection regarding the
training.
(4) The required subject matter for the
training shall be appropriate to the
Service member’s grade and
commensurate with their level of
responsibility, to include:
(i) Defining what constitutes sexual
assault. Utilizing the term ‘‘sexual
assault’’ as defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(ii) Explaining why sexual assaults are
crimes.
(iii) Defining the meaning of
‘‘consent’’ as defined in 32 CFR part
103.
(iv) Explaining offender
accountability and UCMJ violations.
(v) Explaining the distinction between
sexual harassment and sexual assault
and that both are unacceptable forms of
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behavior even though they may have
different penalties. Emphasizing the
distinction between civil and criminal
actions.
(vi) Explaining available reporting
options (Restricted and Unrestricted),
the advantages and limitations of each
option, the effect of independent
investigations on Restricted Reports
(See § 105.8(a)(6) of this part) and
explaining MRE 514.
(vii) Providing an awareness of the
SAPR program (DoD and Service) and
command personnel roles and
responsibilities, including all available
resources for victims on and off base.
(viii) Identifying prevention strategies
and behaviors that may reduce sexual
assault, including bystander
intervention, risk reduction, and
obtaining affirmative consent.
(ix) Discussing process change to
ensure that all sexual assault response
services are gender-responsive,
culturally-competent, and recoveryoriented.
(x) Discussing expedited transfers and
MPO procedures.
(xi) Providing information to victims
when the alleged perpetrator is the
commander or in the victim’s chain of
command, to go outside the chain of
command to report the offense to other
COs or an Inspector General. Victims
shall be informed that they can also seek
assistance from a legal assistance
attorney or the DoD Safe Helpline.
(xii) Discussing of document retention
for sexual assault documents (DD Forms
2910 and 2911), to include retention in
investigative records. Explaining why it
is recommended that sexual assault
victims retain sexual assault records for
potential use in the Department of
Veterans Affairs benefits applications.
(c) DoD personnel training
requirements. Refer to Military Servicespecific training officers that maintain
personnel training schedules.
(1) Accessions training shall occur
upon initial entry.
(i) Mirror the General Training
Requirements in § 105.14(b).
(ii) Provide scenario-based, real-life
situations to demonstrate the entire
cycle of prevention, reporting, response,
and accountability procedures to new
accessions to clarify the nature of sexual
assault in the military environment.
(2) Annual training shall occur once
a year and is mandatory for all Service
members regardless of rank or
occupation or specialty.
(i) Mirror the General Training
Requirements in § 105.14(b).
(ii) Explain the nature of sexual
assault in the military environment
using scenario-based, real-life situations
to demonstrate the entire cycle of
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prevention, reporting, response, and
accountability procedures.
(iii) Deliver to Service members in a
joint environment from their respective
Military Services and incorporate adult
learning theory.
(3) Professional military education
(PME) and leadership development
training (LDT).
(i) For all trainees, PME and LDT shall
mirror the General Training
Requirements in § 105.14.
(ii) For senior noncommissioned
officers and commissioned officers,
PME and LDT shall occur during
developmental courses throughout the
military career and include:
(A) Explanation and analysis of the
SAPR program.
(B) Explanation and analysis of the
necessity of immediate responses after a
sexual assault has occurred to
counteract and mitigate the long-term
effects of violence. Long-term responses
after sexual assault has occurred will
address the lasting consequences of
violence.
(C) Explanation of rape myths (See
SAPR Toolkit on www.sapr.mil), facts,
and trends pertaining to the military
population.
(D) Explanation of the commander’s
and senior enlisted Service member’s
role in the SAPR program.
(E) Review of all items found in the
commander’s protocols for Unrestricted
Reports of sexual assault. (See SAPR
Toolkit on www.sapr.mil.)
(F) Explanation of what constitutes
reprisal according to § 105.3 and
procedures for reporting allegations of
reprisal in accordance with DoDD
7050.06.
(4) Pre-deployment training shall be
provided.
(i) Mirror the General Training
Requirements in § 105.14(b).
(ii) Explain risk reduction factors
tailored to the deployment location.
(iii) Provide a brief history of the
specific foreign countries or areas
anticipated for deployment, and the
area’s customs, mores, religious
practices, and status of forces
agreement. Explain cultural customs,
mores, and religious practices of
coalition partners.
(iv) Identify the type of trained sexual
assault responders who are available
during the deployment (e.g., law
enforcement personnel, legal personnel,
SARC, SAPR VAs, healthcare personnel,
chaplains).
(v) Upon implementation of the D–
SAACP, and unless previously
credentialed, include completion of
certification for SARCs and VAs.
(5) Post-deployment reintegration
training shall occur within 30 days of
returning from deployment and:
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(i) Commanders of re-deploying
personnel will ensure training
completion.
(ii) Explain available counseling and
medical services, reporting options, and
eligibility benefits for Service members
and the Reserve Component.
(iii) Explain MRE 514. Explain that
Reserve members not in active service at
the time of the incident or at the time
of the report can make a Restricted or
Unrestricted report with the SARC or
SAPR VA when on active duty and then
be eligible to receive SAPR services.
(6) Pre-command training shall occur
prior to filling a command position.
(i) Mirror the General Training
Requirements in § 105.14(b).
(A) The personnel trained shall
include all officers who are selected for
command and the unit’s senior enlisted
Service member.
(B) The required subject matter for the
training shall be appropriate to the level
of responsibility and commensurate
with level of command.
(ii) Explain rape myths, facts, and
trends.
(iii) Provide awareness of the SAPR
program and explain the commander’s
and senior enlisted Service member’s
role in executing their SAPR service
program.
(iv) Review all items found in the
commander’s protocols for Unrestricted
Reports of sexual assault. (See SAPR
Toolkit on www.sapr.mil.)
(v) Explain what constitutes reprisal
and procedures for addressing reprisal
allegations.
(d) G/FO and SES personnel training
requirements. G/FO and SES personnel
training shall occur at the initial
executive level program training and
annually thereafter. Mirror the General
Training Requirements in § 105.14(b).
(1) The Military Services’ executive
level management offices are
responsible for tracking data collection
regarding the training.
(2) The required subject matter for the
training shall be appropriate to the level
of responsibility and commensurate
with level of command.
(3) Training guidance for other DoD
components other than the Military
Departments, will be provided in a
separate issuance.
(e) Military Recruiters. Military
recruiter training shall occur annually
and mirror the General Training
Requirements in § 105.14(b).
(f) Training for civilians who
supervise service members. Training is
required for civilians who supervise
Service members, for all civilians in
accordance with section 585 of Public
Law 112–81 and, if feasible, highly
recommended for DoD contractors.
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Training shall occur annually and
mirror the General Training
Requirements in § 105.14(b).
(g) Responder training requirements.
To standardize services throughout the
DoD, as required in 32 CFR part 103, all
DoD sexual assault responders shall
receive the same baseline training.
These minimum training standards form
the baseline on which the Military
Services and specialized communities
can build. First responders are
composed of personnel in the following
disciplines or positions: SARCs; SAPR
VAs; healthcare personnel; DoD law
enforcement; MCIOs; judge advocates;
chaplains; firefighters and emergency
medical technicians. Commanders and
VWAP personnel can be first
responders. Commanders receive their
SAPR training separately.
(1) All responder training shall:
(i) Be given in the form of initial and
annual refresher training from their
Military Service in accordance with
§ 105.5 of this part. Responder training
is in addition to annual training.
(ii) Be developed for each responder
functional area from each military
service and shall:
(A) Explain the different sexual
assault response policies and critical
issues.
(1) DoD SAPR policy, including the
role of the SARC, SAPR VA, victim
witness liaison, and CMG.
(2) Military Service-specific policies.
(3) Unrestricted and Restricted
Reporting as well as MRE 514.
(4) Exceptions to Restricted Reporting
and limitations to use.
(5) Change in victim reporting
preference election.
(6) Victim advocacy resources.
(B) Explain the requirement that
SARCs must respond in accordance
with this part.
(C) Describe local policies and
procedures with regards to local
resources, referrals, procedures for
military and civilians as well as
collaboration and knowledge of
resources and referrals that can be
utilized at that specific geographic
location.
(D) Explain the range of victim
responses to sexual assault to include:
(1) Victimization process, including
re-victimization and secondary
victimization.
(2) Counterintuitive behavior.
(3) Impact of trauma on memory and
recall.
(4) Potential psychological
consequences, including acute stress
disorder and post traumatic stress
disorder.
(E) Explain deployment issues,
including remote location assistance.
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(F) Explain the possible outcomes of
investigations of sexual assault.
(G) Explain the possible flow of a
sexual assault investigation. (See
flowchart in the SAPR Policy Toolkit,
located at www.sapr.mil.)
(H) Be completed prior to
deployment.
(I) Recommend, but not require, that
SAPR training for responders include
safety and self care.
(2) SARC training shall:
(i) Provide the responder training
requirements in § 105.14(g)(1).
(ii) Be scenario-based and interactive.
Provide for role play where a trainee
SARC counsels a sexual assault victim
and is critiqued by a credentialed SARC
and/or an instructor.
(iii) Explain roles and responsibilities
and command relationships.
(iv) Explain the different reporting
options, to include the effects of
independent investigations (see § 105.8
of this part). Explain the exceptions to
Restricted Reporting, with special
emphasis on suspending Restricted
Reporting where it is necessary to
prevent or mitigate a serious and
imminent threat to the health or safety
of the victim or another person.
(v) Provide training on entering
reports of sexual assault into DSAID
through interface with a Military
Service data systems or by direct data
entry. Provide training on potential
discovery obligations regarding any
notes entered in DSAID.
(vi) Provide training on document
retention of Restricted and Unrestricted
cases.
(vii) Provide training on expedited
transfer and MPO procedures.
(viii) Provide instruction on all details
of SAPR VA screening, including
addressing:
(A) What to do if SAPR VA is a recent
victim, or knows sexual assault victims.
(B) What to do if SAPR VA was
accused of being an offender or knows
someone who was accused.
(C) Identifying the SAPR VA’s
personal biases.
(D) The necessary case management
skills.
(1) Required reports and proper
documentation as well as records
management.
(2) Instruction to complete DD Form
2910 and proper storage according to
Federal service privacy regulations.
(3) Ability to conduct SAPR training,
when requested by the SARC or
commander.
(4) Transferring cases to another
installation SARC.
(ix) Explain the roles and
responsibilities of the VWAP and DD
Form 2701.
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(x) Inform SARCs of the existence of
the SAPRO Web site at https://
www.sapr.mil, and encourage its use for
reference materials and general DoDlevel SAPR information.
(3) SAPR VA training shall:
(i) Provide the responder training
requirements in § 105.14(g)(1).
(ii) Be scenario-based and interactive.
Provide for role play where a trainee
SAPR VA counsels a sexual assault
victim, and then that counseling session
is critiqued by an instructor.
(iii) Explain the different reporting
options, to include the effects of
independent investigations (see § 105.8
of this part). Explain the exceptions to
Restricted Reporting, with special
emphasis on suspending Restricted
Reporting where it is necessary to
prevent or lessen a serious and
imminent threat to the health or safety
of the victim or another person.
(iv) Include:
(A) Necessary critical advocacy skills.
(B) Basic interpersonal and
assessment skills.
(1) Appropriate relationship and
rapport building.
(2) Sensitivity training to prevent revictimization.
(C) Crisis intervention.
(D) Restricted and Unrestricted
Reporting options as well as MRE 514.
(E) Roles and limitations, to include:
command relationship, SAPR VA’s
rights and responsibilities, reporting to
the SARC, and recognizing personal
biases and issues.
(F) Preparing proper documentation
for a report of sexual assault.
(G) Document retention in Restricted
and Unrestricted cases.
(H) Expedited transfer and MPO
procedures.
(I) Record keeping rules for protected
disclosures relating to a sexual assault.
(J) A discussion of ethical issues when
working with sexual assault victims as
a VA.
(K) A discussion of individual versus
system advocacy.
(L) A review of the military justice
process and adverse administrative
actions.
(M) Overview of criminal
investigative process and military
judicial requirements.
(N) A review of the issues in
victimology.
(1) Types of assault.
(2) Health consequences such as
mental and physical health.
(3) Cultural and religious differences.
(4) Victims’ rights and the victim’s
role in holding offenders appropriately
accountable and limitations on offender
accountability when the victim elects
Restricted Reporting.
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(5) Healthcare management of sexual
assault and medical resources and
treatment options to include the
medical examination, the forensic
examination, mental health and
counseling, pregnancy, and STD/I and
HIV.
(6) Identification of safety issues and
their immediate report to the SARC or
law enforcement, as appropriate.
(7) Identification of reprisal and
retaliation actions against the victim;
procedures for responding to reprisal
actions and their immediate reporting to
the SARC and the VWAP; safety
planning to include how to prevent
retaliation or reprisal actions against the
victim.
(8) Separation of the victim and
offender as well as the MPO and CPO
process.
(9) Expedited transfer process for the
victim.
(O) An explanation of the roles and
responsibilities of the VWAP and DD
Form 2701.
(P) Safety and self care, to include
vicarious trauma.
(4) Healthcare personnel training shall
be in two distinct training categories:
(i) Training for Healthcare Personnel
Assigned to an MTF. In addition to the
responder training requirements in
§ 105.14(g)(1), MTF healthcare
personnel shall be trained and remain
proficient in medical treatment
resources, in conducting a sexual
assault patient interviews, and in
conducting the SAFE Kit process.
Healthcare personnel who received a
Restricted Report shall immediately call
a SARC or SAPR VA, so a DD Form
2910 can be completed.
(ii) Training for Healthcare Providers
Performing SAFEs in MTFs (see 32 CFR
103.4). In addition to the responder
training requirements in § 105.14(g)(1),
healthcare providers performing SAFEs
shall be trained and remain proficient in
conducting SAFEs. Healthcare providers
who may be called on to provide
comprehensive medical treatment to a
sexual assault victim, including
performing SAFEs are: obstetricians and
gynecologists and other licensed
practitioners (preferably family
physicians, emergency medicine
physicians, and pediatricians);
advanced practice nurses with
specialties in midwifery, women’s
health, family health, and pediatrics;
physician assistants trained in family
practice or women’s health; and
registered nurses with documented
education, training, and clinical practice
in sexual assault examinations in
accordance with the U.S. Department of
Justice Protocol. Healthcare personnel
who received a Restricted Report shall
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immediately call a SARC or SAPR VA
so a DD Form 2910 can be completed.
(iv) Healthcare personnel and
provider training shall:
(A) Explain how to conduct a sexual
assault patient interview to obtain
medical history and assault information.
(B) Explain how to conduct a SAFE in
accordance with the U.S. Department of
Justice Protocol and include
explanations on:
(1) SAFE Kit and DD Form 2911.
(2) Toxicology kit for suspected drugfacilitated cases.
(3) Chain of custody.
(4) Translation of findings.
(5) Proper documentation.
(6) Storage of evidence in Restricted
Reports (e.g., RRCN).
(7) Management of the alleged
offender.
(8) Relevant local and State laws and
restrictions.
(9) Medical treatment issues during
deployments including remote location
assistance to include: location resources
including appropriate personnel,
supplies (drying device, toluidine blue
dye, colposcope, camera), standard
operating procedures, location of SAFE
Kit and DD Form 2911; and availability
and timeliness of evacuation to echelon
of care where SAFEs are available.
(C) Explain how to deal with
emergency contraception and STD/I
treatment.
(D) Discuss physical and mental
health assessment.
(E) Explain how to deal with trauma,
to include:
(1) Types of injury.
(2) Photography of injuries.
(3) Behavioral health and counseling
needs.
(4) Consulting and referral process.
(5) Appropriate follow-up.
(6) Drug or alcohol facilitated sexual
assault, to include review of best
practices, victim interview techniques,
and targeted evidence collections.
(F) Explain medical record
management.
(G) Explain legal process and expert
witness testimony.
(5) DoD law enforcement (those
elements of DoD components, to include
MCIOs, authorized to investigate
violations of the UCMJ) training shall:
(i) Include the Responder Training
requirements in § 105.14(g)(1) for DoD
law enforcement personnel who may
respond to a sexual assault complaint.
(ii) Remain consistent with the
guidelines published under the
authority and oversight of the IG, DoD.
In addition, DoD law enforcement
training shall:
(A) Explain how to respond in
accordance with the SAPR program.
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(1) Notify the command, SARC, and
SAPR VA.
(2) Work with SAPR VAs and SARCs,
and medical personnel.
(B) Explain how to work with sexual
assault victims, to include the effects of
trauma on sexual assault victims.
Ensure victims are informed of and
accorded their rights, in accordance
with DoDI 1030.2 and DoDD 1030.01 by
contacting the VWAP.
(C) Take into consideration the
victim’s safety concerns and medical
needs.
(D) Review IG policy and Military
Service regulations regarding the legal
transfer of the SAFE Kit and the
retention of the DD Form 2911 or
reports from civilian SAFEs in archived
files.
(E) Discuss sex offender issues.
(6) Training for MCIO agents assigned
to investigate sexual assaults shall:
(i) In accordance with Public Law
112–81, be detailed in IG policy.
(ii) Adhere to the responder training
requirements in § 105.14(g)(1) for
military and civilian criminal
investigators assigned to MCIOs who
may respond to a sexual assault
complaint.
(iii) Remain consistent with the
guidelines published under the
authority and oversight of the IG, DoD.
In addition, MCIO training shall:
(A) Include initial and annual
refresher training on essential tasks
specific to investigating sexual assault
investigations that explain that these
reports shall be included in sexual
assault quarterly and annual reporting
requirements found in § 105.16 of this
part.
(B) Include IG policy and Military
Service regulations regarding the legal
transfer of the SAFE Kit and the
retention of the DD Form 2911 or
reports from civilian SAFEs in archived
files.
(C) Explain how to work with victims
of sexual assault.
(1) Effects of trauma on the victim to
include impact of trauma and stress on
memory as well as balancing
investigative priorities with victim
needs.
(2) Ensure victims are informed of and
accorded their rights, in accordance
with DoDI 1030.2 and DoDD 1030.01 by
contacting the VWAP.
(3) Take into consideration the
victim’s safety concerns and medical
needs.
(D) Explain how to respond to a
sexual assault in accordance with to 32
CFR part 103, this part, and the assigned
Military Service regulations on:
(1) Notification to command, SARC,
and VWAP.
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(2) Investigating difficult cases to
include drug and alcohol facilitated
sexual assaults, having multiple
suspects and sexual assaults in the
domestic violence context as well as
same-sex sexual assaults (male/male or
female/female).
(E) Review of available research
regarding false information and the
factors influencing false reports and
false information, to include possible
victim harassment and intimidation.
(F) Explain unique issues with sex
offenders to include identifying,
investigating, and documenting
predatory behaviors.
(G) Explain how to work with the
SARC and SAPR VA to include SAPR
VA and SARC roles, responsibilities,
and limitations; victim services and
support program; and MRE 514.
(7) Judge advocate training shall:
(i) Prior to performing judge advocate
duties, adhere to the Responder
Training requirements in § 105.14(g)(1)
for judge advocates who are responsible
for advising commanders on the
investigation or disposition of, or who
prosecute or defend, sexual assault
cases.
(ii) Explain legal support services
available to victims.
(A) Pursuant to the respective Military
Service regulations, explain that each
Service member who reports a sexual
assault shall be given the opportunity to
consult with legal assistance counsel,
and in cases where the victim may have
been involved in collateral misconduct,
to consult with defense counsel.
(1) Provide information concerning
the prosecution, if applicable, in
accordance with DoD 8910.1–M.
Provide information regarding the
opportunity to consult with legal
assistance counsel as soon as the victim
seeks assistance from a SARC, SAPR
VA, or any DoD law enforcement agent
or judge advocate.
(2) Ensure victims are informed of
their rights and the VWAP program, in
accordance with DoDI 1030.2 and DoDD
1030.01.
(B) Explain the sex offender
registration program.
(iii) Explain issues encountered in the
prosecution of sexual assaults.
(A) Typologies (characteristics) of
victims and sex offenders in nonstranger sexual assaults.
(B) Addressing the consent defense.
(C) How to effectively prosecute
alcohol and drug facilitated sexual
assault.
(D) How to introduce forensic and
scientific evidence (e.g., SAFE Kits,
DNA, serology, toxicology).
(E) MRE issues and updates to regard
sexual assault prosecution in
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accordance with MRE 412, 413, and 615
of the Manual for Courts-Martial, United
States.
(F) How to advise victims, SAPR VAs,
and VWAP about the military justice
process, and MRE 514. Explain:
(1) Victims’ rights during trial and
defense counsel interviews (e.g.,
guidance regarding answering questions
on prior sexual behavior, interviewing
parameters, coordinating interviews,
case outcomes).
(2) In the case of a general or special
court-martial involving a sexual assault
as defined in 32 CFR part 103, a copy
of the prepared record of the
proceedings of the court-martial (not to
include sealed materials, unless
otherwise approved by the presiding
military judge or appellate court) shall
be given to the victim of the offense if
the victim testified during the
proceedings in accordance with Public
Law 112–81.
(3) Guidance on victim
accompaniment (e.g., who may
accompany victims to attorney
interviews, what is their role, and what
should they do if victim is being
mistreated).
(4) MRE 412 of the Manual for CourtsMartial, United States, to investigations
pursuant to an Article 32 hearing.
(5) Protecting victim privacy (e.g.,
access to medical records and
conversations with SARC or SAPR VA,
discovery consequences of making
victim’s mental health an issue, MRE
514).
(8) Legal Assistance Attorney training
shall adhere to the requirements of
annual training in § 105.14(c)(2).
Attorneys shall receive training in order
to have the capability to provide legal
assistance to sexual assault victims in
accordance with the USD(P&R)
Memorandum. Legal assistance attorney
training shall include:
(i) The VWAP, including the rights
and benefits afforded the victim.
(A) The role of the VWAP and what
privileges do or do not exist between the
victim and the advocate or liaison.
(B) The nature of the communication
made to the VWAP as opposed to those
made to the legal assistance attorney.
(ii) The differences between the two
types of reporting in sexual assault
cases.
(iii) The military justice system,
including the roles and responsibilities
of the trial counsel, the defense counsel,
and investigators. This may include the
ability of the Government to compel
cooperation and testimony.
(iv) The services available from
appropriate agencies or offices for
emotional and mental health counseling
and other medical services.
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(v) The availability of protections
offered by military and civilian
restraining orders.
(vi) Eligibility for and benefits
potentially available as part of
transitional compensation benefits
found in section 1059 of title 10, U.S.C.,
and other State and Federal victims’
compensation programs.
(vii) Traditional forms of legal
assistance.
(9) Chaplains, chaplain assistants and
religious personnel training shall:
(i) Adhere to the responder training
requirements in § 105.14(g)(1).
(ii) Pre-deployment SAPR training
shall focus on counseling services
needed by sexual assault victims and
offenders in contingency and remote
areas.
(iii) Address:
(A) Privileged communications and
the Restricted Reporting policy rules
and limitations, including legal
protections for chaplains and their
confidential communications, assessing
victim or offender safety issues (while
maintaining chaplain’s confidentiality),
and MRE 514.
(B) How to support victims with
discussion on sensitivity of chaplains in
addressing and supporting sexual
assault victims, identifying chaplain’s
own bias and ethical issues, trauma
training with pastoral applications, and
how to understand victims’ rights as
prescribed in DoDI 1030.2 and DoDD
1030.01.
(C) Other counseling and support
topics.
(1) Offender counseling should
include: assessing and addressing
victim and offender safety issues while
maintaining confidentiality; and
counseling an offender when the victim
is known to the chaplain (counseling
both the offender and the victim when
there is only one chaplain at a military
installation).
(2) Potential distress experienced by
witnesses and bystanders over the
assault they witnessed or about which
they heard.
(3) Counseling for SARCs, SAPR VAs,
healthcare personnel, chaplains, JAGs,
law enforcement or any other
professionals who routinely works with
sexual assault victims and may
experience secondary effects of trauma.
(4) Providing guidance to unit
members and leadership on how to
mitigate the impact that sexual assault
has on a unit and its individuals, while
keeping in mind the needs and concerns
of the victim.
§ 105.15 Defense Sexual Assault Incident
Database (DSAID).
(a) Purpose. (1) In accordance with
section 563 of Public Law 110–417,
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DSAID shall support Military Service
SAPR program management and DoD
SAPRO oversight activities. It shall
serve as a centralized, case-level
database for the collection and
maintenance of information regarding
sexual assaults involving persons
covered by this part. DSAID will
include information, if available, about
the nature of the assault, the victim,
services offered to the victim, the
offender, and the disposition of the
reports associated with the assault.
DSAID will serve as the DoD’s SAPR
source for internal and external requests
for statistical data on sexual assault in
accordance with section 563 of Public
Law 110–417. The DSAID has been
assigned OMB Control Number 0704–
0482. DSAID contains information
provided by the military services, which
are the original source of the
information.
(2) Disclosure of data stored in DSAID
will only be granted when disclosure is
authorized or required by law or
regulation.
(b) Procedures. DSAID shall:
(1) Contain information about sexual
assaults reported to the DoD involving
persons covered by this part, both via
Unrestricted and Restricted Reporting
options.
(2) Include adequate safeguards to
shield PII from unauthorized disclosure.
The system will not contain PII about
victims who make a Restricted Report.
Information about sexual assault victims
and subjects will receive the maximum
protection allowed under the law.
DSAID will include stringent user
access controls.
(3) Assist with annual and quarterly
reporting requirements, identifying and
managing trends, analyzing risk factors
or problematic circumstances, and
taking action or making plans to
eliminate or to mitigate risks. DSAID
shall store case information. Closed case
information shall be available to DoD
SAPRO for SAPR program oversight,
study, research, and analysis purposes.
DSAID will provide a set of core
functions to satisfy the data collection
and analysis requirements for the
system in five basic areas: data
warehousing, data query and reporting,
SARC victim case management
functions, subject investigative and legal
case information, and SAPR program
administration and management.
(4) Receive information from the
Military Services’ existing data systems
or direct data entry by authorized
Military Service personnel.
(c) Notification procedure and record
access procedures. (1) Requests for
information contained in DSAID are
answered by the Services. All requests
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for information should be made to the
DoD Component that generated the
information in DSAID. Individuals
seeking to determine whether
information about themselves is
contained in this system of records or
seeking access to records about
themselves should address written
inquiries to the appropriate Service
office (see Service list at www.sapr.mil).
(2) Requests for information to the
DoD Components must be responded to
by the office(s) designated by the
Component to respond to Freedom of
Information Act and Privacy Act
requests. Requests shall not be
informally handled by the SARCs.
§ 105.16 Sexual assault annual and
quarterly reporting requirements.
(a) Annual reporting for the military
services. The USD(P&R) submits annual
FY reports to Congress on the sexual
assaults involving members of the
Military Services. Each Secretary of the
Military Departments must submit their
Military Service report for the prior FY
to the Secretary of Defense through the
DoD SAPRO by March 1. The Secretary
of the Navy must provide separate
reports for the Navy and the Marine
Corps. The annual report is
accomplished in accordance with
section 1631(d) of Public Law 111–383,
and includes:
(1) The policies, procedures, and
processes in place or implemented by
the SAPR program during the report
year in response to incidents of sexual
assault.
(2) An assessment of the
implementation of the policies and
procedures on the prevention, response,
and oversight of sexual assaults in the
military to determine the effectiveness
of SAPR policies and programs,
including an assessment of how Service
efforts executed DoD SAPR priorities.
(3) Any plans for the following year
on the prevention of and response to
sexual assault, specifically in the areas
of advocacy, healthcare provider and
medical response, mental health,
counseling, investigative services, legal
services, and chaplain response.
(4) Matrices for Restricted and
Unrestricted Reports of the number of
sexual assaults involving Service
members, that includes case synopses,
and disciplinary actions taken in
substantiated cases and relevant
information.
(5) Analyses of the matrices of the
number of sexual assaults involving
Service members.
(b) Quarterly reports. The quarterly
data reports from the Military Services
are the basis for annual reports,
including the data fields necessary for
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comprehensive reporting. The
information collected to prepare the
quarterly reports has been assigned
Reporting Control Symbol DD–
P&R(A)2205. In quarterly reports, the
policies and planned actions are not
required to be reported. Each quarterly
report and subsequent FY annual report
shall update the status of those
previously reported investigations that
had been reported as opened but not yet
completed or with action pending at the
end of a prior reporting period. Once the
final action taken is reported, that
specific investigation no longer needs to
be reported. This reporting system will
enable the DoD to track sexual assault
cases from date of initiation to
completion of command action or
disposition. Quarterly reports are due:
(1) January 31 for investigations
opened during the period of October 1–
December 31.
(2) April 30 for investigations opened
during the period of January 1–March
31.
(3) July 31 for investigations opened
during the period of April 1–June 30.
(4) The final quarterly report (July 1–
September 30) shall be included as part
of the FY annual report.
(c) Annual reporting for the Military
Service Academies (MSA). Pursuant to
section 532 of Public Law 109–364, the
USD(P&R) submits annual reports on
sexual harassment and violence at
MSAs to the House of Representatives
and Senate Armed Services Committees
each academic program year (APY). The
MSA Sexual Assault Survey conducted
by the Defense Manpower Data Center
(DMDC) has been assigned Report
Control Symbol DD–P&R(A)2198.
(1) In odd-numbered APYs,
superintendents will submit a report to
their respective Military Department
Secretaries assessing their respective
MSA policies, training, and procedures
on sexual harassment and violence
involving cadets and midshipmen no
later than October 15 of the following
APY. DMDC will simultaneously
conduct gender relations surveys of
cadets and midshipmen to collect
information relating to sexual assault
and sexual harassment at the MSA to
supplement these reports. DoD SAPRO
will summarize and consolidate the
results of each MSA’s APY assessment,
which will serve as the mandated DoD
annual report to Congress.
(2) In even-numbered APYs, DoD
SAPRO and the DoD Diversity
Management and Equal Opportunity
(DMEO) Office conduct MSA site visits
and a data call to assess each MSA’s
policies; training, and procedures
regarding sexual harassment and
violence involving cadets and
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midshipmen; perceptions of Academy
personnel regarding program
effectiveness; the number of reports and
corresponding case dispositions;
program accomplishments progress
made; and challenges. Together with the
DoD SAPRO and DMEO MSA visits,
DMDC will conduct focus groups with
cadets and midshipmen to collect
information relating to sexual
harassment and violence from the MSAs
to supplement this assessment. DoD
SAPRO consolidates the assessments
and focus group results of each MSA
into a report, which serves as the
mandated DoD annual report to
Congress that will be submitted in
December of the following APY.
(d) Annual reporting of installation
data. Installation data is drawn from the
annual reports of sexual assault listed in
§ 105.16(a). The Secretaries of each
Military Department must submit their
Military Service report of sexual assault
for the prior FY organized by
installation to the Secretary of Defense
through the DoD SAPRO by April 30.
The Secretary of the Navy must provide
separate reports for the Navy and the
Marine Corps. Reports will contain
matrices for Restricted and Unrestricted
Reports of the number of sexual assaults
involving Service members organized by
military installation, and matrices
including the synopsis and disciplinary
actions taken in substantiated cases.
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§ 105.17 Sexual assault offense—
investigation disposition descriptions.
Pursuant to the legislated
requirements specified in Public Law
111–383, the following definitions are
used by the Services for annual and
quarterly reporting of the dispositions of
subjects in sexual assault investigations
conducted by the MCIOs. Services must
adapt their investigative policies and
procedures to comply with these
definitions.
(a) Substantiated reports. Dispositions
in this category come from Unrestricted
Reports that have been investigated and
found to have sufficient evidence to
provide to command for consideration
of action to take some form of punitive,
corrective, or discharge action against
an offender.
(1) Substantiated reports against
Service member subjects. A
substantiated report of sexual assault is
an Unrestricted Report that was
investigated by an MCIO, provided to
the appropriate military command for
consideration of action, and found to
have sufficient evidence to support the
command’s action against the subject.
Actions against the subject may include
court-martial charge preferral, Article 15
UCMJ punishment, nonjudicial
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punishment, administrative discharge,
and other adverse administrative action
that result from a report of sexual
assault or associated misconduct (e.g.,
adultery, housebreaking, false official
statement, etc.).
(2) Substantiated reports by Service
member victims. A substantiated report
of a sexual assault victim’s Unrestricted
Report that was investigated by a MCIO,
and provided to the appropriate military
command for consideration of action,
and found to have sufficient evidence to
support the command’s action against
the subject. However, there are
instances where an Unrestricted Report
of sexual assault by a Service member
victim may be substantiated but the
command is not able to take action
against the person who is the subject of
the investigation. These categories
include the following: the subject of the
investigation could not be identified;
the subject died or deserted from the
Service before action could be taken; the
subject was a civilian or foreign national
not subject to the UCMJ; or the subject
was a Service member being prosecuted
by a civilian or foreign authority.
(b) Substantiated report disposition
descriptions. In the event of several
types of action a commander takes
against the same offender, only the most
serious action taken is reported, as
provided for in the following list, in
descending order of seriousness. For
each offender, any court-martial
sentence and non-judicial punishment
administered by commanders pursuant
to Article 15 of the UCMJ is reported
annually to the DoD in the case
synopses or via DSAID. Further
additional actions of a less serious
nature in the descending list should also
be included in the case synopses
reported to the Department. Public Law
111–383 requires the reporting of the
number of victims associated with each
of the following disposition categories.
(1) Commander action for sexual
assault offense. (i) Court-martial charges
preferred (initiated) for sexual assault
offense. A court-martial charge was
preferred (initiated) for at least one of
the offenses punishable by Articles 120
and 125 of the UCMJ, or an attempt to
commit an Article 120 or 125, UCMJ
offense that would be charged as a
violation of Article 80 of the UCMJ. (See
Rules for Courts-Martial (RCM) 307 and
401 of the Manual for Courts-Martial,
United States.13)
(ii) Nonjudicial punishments (Article
15, UCMJ). Disciplinary action for at
least one of the UCMJ offenses
comprised within the SAPR definition
13 Available: https://www.dod.gov/dodgc/images/
mcm2012.pdf.
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of sexual assault that was initiated
pursuant to Article 15 of the UCMJ.
(iii) Administrative discharges.
Commander action taken to
involuntarily separate the offender from
military service that is based in whole
or in part on an offense within the SAPR
definition of sexual assault.
(iv) Other adverse administrative
actions. In the absence of an
administrative discharge action, any
other administrative action that was
initiated (including corrective measures
such as counseling, admonition,
reprimand, exhortation, disapproval,
criticism, censure, reproach, rebuke,
extra military instruction, or other
administrative withholding of
privileges, or any combination thereof),
and that is based in whole or in part on
an offense within the SAPR definition of
sexual assault. Cases should be placed
in this category only when an
administrative action other than an
administrative discharge is the only
action taken. If an ‘‘other administrative
action’’ is taken in combination with
another more serious action (e.g., courtsmartial, non-judicial punishment,
administrative discharge, or civilian or
foreign court action), only report the
case according to the more serious
action taken.
(2) Commander action for other
criminal offense. Report actions against
subjects in this category when there is
probable cause for an offense, but only
for a non-sexual assault offense (i.e., the
commander took action on a non-sexual
assault offense because an investigation
showed that the allegations did not meet
the required elements of, or there was
insufficient evidence for, any of the
UCMJ offenses that constitute the SAPR
definition of sexual assault). Instead, an
investigation disclosed other offenses
arising from the sexual assault
allegation or incident that met the
required elements of, and there was
sufficient evidence for, another offense
under the UCMJ. Report court-martial
charges preferred, non-judicial
punishments, and sentences imposed in
the case synopses provided to the DoD.
To comply with Public Law 111–383,
the number of victims associated with
each of the following categories must
also be reported.
(i) Court-martial charges preferred
(initiated) for a non-sexual assault
offense.
(ii) Nonjudicial punishments (Article
15, UCMJ) for non-sexual assault
offense.
(iii) Administrative discharges for
non-sexual assault offense.
(iv) Other adverse administrative
actions for non-sexual assault offense.
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(c) Command action precluded.
Dispositions reported in this category
come from an Unrestricted Report that
was investigated by a MCIO and
provided to the appropriate military
command for consideration of action,
but the evidence did not support taking
action against the subject of the
investigation because the victim
declined to participate in the military
justice action, there was insufficient
evidence of any offense to take
command action, the report was
unfounded by command, the victim
died prior to completion of the military
justice action, or the statute of
limitations for the alleged offense(s)
expired. Public Law 111–383 requires
the reporting of the number of victims
associated with each of the following
disposition categories.
(1) Victim declined to participate in
the military justice action. Commander
action is precluded or declined because
the victim has declined to further
cooperate with military authorities or
prosecutors in a military justice action.
(2) Insufficient evidence for
prosecution. Although the allegations
made against the alleged offender meet
the required elements of at least one
criminal offense listed in the SAPR
definition of sexual assault (see 32 CFR
part 103), there was insufficient
evidence to legally prove those elements
beyond a reasonable doubt and proceed
with the case. (If the reason for
concluding that there is insufficient
evidence is that the victim declined to
cooperate, then the reason for being
unable to take action should be entered
as ‘‘victim declined to participate in the
military justice action,’’ and not entered
as ‘‘insufficient evidence.’’)
(3) Victim’s death. Victim died before
completion of the military justice
action.
(4) Statute of limitations expired.
Determination that, pursuant to Article
43 of the UCMJ, the applicable statute
of limitations has expired and the case
may not be prosecuted.
(d) Command action declined.
Dispositions in this category come from
an Unrestricted Report that was
investigated by a MCIO and provided to
the appropriate military command for
consideration of action, but the
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commander determined the report was
unfounded as to the allegations against
the subject of the investigation.
Unfounded allegations reflect a
determination by command, with the
supporting advice of a qualified legal
officer, that the allegations made against
the alleged offender did not occur nor
were attempted. These cases are either
false or baseless. Public Law 111–383
requires the reporting of the number of
victims associated with this category.
(1) False cases. Evidence obtained
through an investigation shows that an
offense was not committed nor
attempted by the subject of the
investigation.
(2) Baseless cases. Evidence obtained
through an investigation shows that
alleged offense did not meet at least one
of the required elements of a UCMJ
offense constituting the SAPR definition
of sexual assault or was improperly
reported as a sexual assault.
(e) Subject outside DoD’s legal
authority. When the subject of the
investigation or the action being taken
are beyond DoD’s jurisdictional
authority or ability to act, use the
following descriptions to report case
disposition. To comply with Public Law
111–383, Services must also identify the
number of victims associated with these
dispositions and specify when there was
insufficient evidence that an offense
occurred in the following categories.
(1) Offender is unknown. The
investigation is closed because no
person could be identified as the alleged
offender.
(2) Subject is a civilian or foreign
national not subject to UCMJ. The
subject of the investigation is not
amenable to military UCMJ jurisdiction
for action or disposition.
(3) Civilian or foreign authority is
prosecuting Service member. A civilian
or foreign authority has the sexual
assault allegation for action or
disposition, even though the alleged
offender is also subject to the UCMJ.
(4) Offender died or deserted.
Commander action is precluded because
of the death or desertion of the alleged
offender or subject of the investigation.
(f) Report unfounded by MCIO.
Determination by the MCIO that the
allegations made against the alleged
offender did not occur nor were
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Fmt 4701
Sfmt 9990
21747
attempted. These cases are either false
or baseless. Public Law 111–383
requires the reporting of the number of
victims associated with this category.
(1) False cases. Evidence obtained
through a MCIO investigation shows
that an offense was not committed nor
attempted by the subject of the
investigation.
(2) Baseless cases. Evidence obtained
through an investigation shows that
alleged offense did not meet at least one
of the required elements of a UCMJ
offense constituting the SAPR definition
of sexual assault or was improperly
reported as a sexual assault.
§ 105.18 Information collection
requirements.
(a) The DSAID and the DD Form 2910,
referred to in this Instruction, have been
assigned OMB control number 0704–
0482.
(b) The annual report regarding sexual
assaults involving Service members and
improvement to sexual assault
prevention and response programs
referred to in §§ 105.5(f)(22); 105.7(a)(9),
105.7(a)(10), and 105.7(a)(12);
105.9(c)(8)(ii); and 105.16(a) and (d) of
this part is submitted to Congress in
accordance with section 1631(d) of
Public Law 111–383 and is coordinated
with the Assistant Secretary of Defense
for Legislatives Affair in accordance
with the procedures in DoDI 5545.02.
(c) The quarterly reports of sexual
assaults involving Service members
referred to in §§ 105.5, 105.7, 105.14,
105.15, and 105.16 of this part are
prescribed by DoDD 5124.02 and have
been assigned a DoD report control
symbol in accordance with the
procedures in DTM 12–004 and DoD
8910.1–M.
(d) The Service Academy sexual
assault survey referred to in § 105.16(c)
of this part has been assigned DoD
report control symbol in accordance
with the procedures in DTM 12–004 and
DoD 8910.1–M.
Dated: March 18, 2013.
Patricia Toppings,
OSD Federal Register Liaison, Department of
Defense.
[FR Doc. 2013–07804 Filed 4–10–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 5001–06–P
E:\FR\FM\11APR2.SGM
11APR2
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 70 (Thursday, April 11, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 21715-21747]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-07804]
[[Page 21715]]
Vol. 78
Thursday,
No. 70
April 11, 2013
Part II
Department of Defense
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32 CFR Part 105
Sexual Assault Prevention and Response (SAPR) Program Procedures;
Final Rule
Federal Register / Vol. 78 , No. 70 / Thursday, April 11, 2013 /
Rules and Regulations
[[Page 21716]]
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DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Office of the Secretary
[DoD-2008-OS-0100; 0790-AI36]
32 CFR Part 105
Sexual Assault Prevention and Response (SAPR) Program Procedures
AGENCY: Department of Defense (DoD).
ACTION: Interim final rule.
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SUMMARY: This rule implements policy, assigns responsibilities, and
provides guidance and procedures for the SAPR Program; establishes the
processes and procedures for the Sexual Assault Forensic Examination
(SAFE) Kit; establishes the multidisciplinary Case Management Group
(CMG) and provides guidance on how to handle sexual assault;
establishes SAPR minimum program standards, SAPR training requirements,
and SAPR requirements for the DoD Annual Report on Sexual Assault in
the Military. The Department of Defense Sexual Assault Prevention and
Response (SAPR) program continues to evolve, and the Department is
committed to incorporating best practices and Congressional
requirements to ensure that sexual assault victims receive the services
they need. As part of this commitment and in addition to the Interim
Final Rule, the Department is exploring the feasibility and
advisability of extending the Restricted Reporting option to DoD
civilians and contractors serving overseas.
DATES: This rule is effective April 11, 2013. Comments must be received
by June 10, 2013.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by docket number and/or
Regulatory Information Number (RIN) number and title, by any of the
following methods:
Federal Rulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Mail: Federal Docket Management System Office, 4800 Mark
Center Drive, East Tower, Suite 02G09, Alexandria, VA 22350-3100.
Instructions: All submissions received must include the agency name and
docket number or RIN for this Federal Register document. The general
policy for comments and other submissions from members of the public is
to make these submissions available for public viewing on the Internet
at https://www.regulations.gov as they are received without change,
including any personal identifiers or contact information.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Diana Rangoussis, Senior Policy
Advisor, DoD Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Office (SAPRO),
(571) 372-2648.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This rule is being published as an interim
final rule to:
(a) Incorporate all applicable Congressional mandates and all
applicable recommendations from the Inspector General of the Department
of Defense (IG, DoD), Government Accountability Office (GAO), and
Defense Task Force on Sexual Assault in the Military Services
(DTFSAMS), to include the Defense Sexual Assault Incident Database
(DSAID);
(b) Incorporate the NDAA requirement for expedited transfers of
military service members who file Unrestricted Reports of sexual
assault;
(c) Incorporate the NDAA requirement for document retention in
cases of Restricted and Unrestricted Reports of sexual assault;
(d) Incorporate the NDAA requirement for a DoD-wide certification
program with a national accreditor to ensure all sexual assault victims
are offered the assistance of a certified sexual assault response
coordinator (SARC) or SAPR victim advocate (VA);
(e) Incorporate the NDAA requirement for updated SAPR training
standards for Service members, and in addition containing specific
standards for: accessions, annual, professional military education and
leadership development training, pre- and post-deployment, pre-command,
General and Field Officers and SES, military recruiters, civilians who
supervise military, and responders (to include legal assistance
attorneys) training;
(f) Training on the new military rule of evidence (MRE) 514 that
established the victim advocate privilege in UCMJ cases;
(g) Establish the SAFE Helpline is established as the sole DoD
hotline for crisis intervention. DoD sexual assault advocate
certification program is mandated pursuant to the mandate in NDAA FY
12;
(h) Establishes requirements for a sexual assault victim safety
assessment and the execution of a high-risk team to monitor cases where
the sexual assault victim's life and safety may be in jeopardy.
Executive Summary
I. Purpose of the Regulatory Action
a. The Need for the Regulatory Action and How the Action Will Meet That
Need
This rule:
(1) Incorporates all applicable Congressional mandates from 10
U.S.C. 113; 10 U.S.C. chapter 47; and Public Laws 106-65, 108-375, 109-
163, 109-364, 110-417, 111-84, 111-383 and 112-81; and all applicable
recommendations from the IG, DoD; GAO; DoD Task Force on Care for
Victims of Sexual Assault; and DTFSAMS;
(2) Establishes the creation, implementation, maintenance, and
function of DSAID, an integrated database that will meet Congressional
reporting requirements, support Service SAPR program management, and
inform DoD SAPRO oversight activities;
(3) Increases the scope of applicability of this part by expanding
the categories of persons covered by this part to include:
(i) National Guard (NG) and Reserve Component members who are
sexually assaulted when performing active service, as defined in 10
U.S.C. 101(d)(3), and inactive duty training. If reporting a sexual
assault that occurred prior to or while not performing active service
or inactive training, NG and Reserve Component members will be eligible
to receive limited SAPR support services from a Sexual Assault Response
Coordinator (SARC) and a SAPR Victim Advocate (VA) and are eligible to
file a Restricted Report.
(ii) Military dependents 18 years of age and older who are eligible
for treatment in the military healthcare system (MHS), at installations
in the continental United States (CONUS) and outside the continental
United States (OCONUS), and who were victims of sexual assault
perpetrated by someone other than a spouse or intimate partner.
(iii) Adult military dependents may file unrestricted or restricted
reports of sexual assault.
(iv) The Family Advocacy Program (FAP), consistent with DoDD 6400.1
\1\ and DoD Instruction (DoDI) 6400.06,\2\ covers adult military
dependent sexual assault victims who are assaulted by a spouse or
intimate partner and military dependent sexual assault victims who are
17 years of age and younger.)
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\1\ Available: https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/640001p.pdf.
\2\ Available: https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/640006p.pdf.
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(4) The following non-military individuals who are victims of
sexual assault are only eligible for limited emergency care medical
services at a military treatment facility, unless that individual is
otherwise eligible as a Service member or TRICARE (https://www.tricare.mil) beneficiary of the military health system to receive
[[Page 21717]]
treatment in a military medical treatment facility (MTF) at no cost to
them. They are only eligible to file an Unrestricted Report. They will
also be offered the limited SAPR services to be defined as the
assistance of a SARC and SAPR VA while undergoing emergency care
OCONUS. These limited medical and SAPR services shall be provided to:
(i) DoD civilian employees and their family dependents 18 years of
age and older when they are stationed or performing duties OCONUS and
eligible for treatment in the MHS at military installations or
facilities OCONUS. These DoD civilian employees and their family
dependents 18 years of age and older only have the Unrestricted
Reporting option.
(ii) U.S. citizen DoD contractor personnel when they are authorized
to accompany the Armed Forces in a contingency operation OCONUS and
their U.S. citizen employees. DoD contractor personnel only have the
Unrestricted Reporting option. Additional medical services may be
provided to contractors covered under this part in accordance with DoDI
3020.41 \3\ as applicable.
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\3\ Available: https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/302041p.pdf.
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(5) Service members who are on active duty but were victims of
sexual assault prior to enlistment or commissioning are eligible to
receive SAPR services under either reporting option. The DoD shall
provide support to an active duty Service member regardless of when or
where the sexual assault took place.
b. Succinct Statement of Legal Authority for the Regulatory Action
10 U.S.C. 113; 10 U.S.C. chapter 47 (also known and hereafter
referred to as ``The Uniform Code of Military Justice''); and Public
Laws 106-65, 108-375, 109-163, 109-364, 110-417, 111-84, 111-383 and
112-81.
II. Summary of the Major Provisions of the Regulatory Action
This rule:
(1) Codifies the Expedited Transfer policy which provides sexual
assault victims who report their assaults the opportunity to transfer
from their installation.
(2) Codifies the Document Retention policy which requires the
retention of certain sexual assault records in reported cases for 50
years, and requires the retention for at least 5 years in cases of
restricted reports (no command or law enforcement notice). But at the
request of a member of the Armed Forces who files a Restricted Report
on an incident of sexual assault, the Department of Defense Form (DD
Form) 2910 and DD Form 2911 filed in connection with the Restricted
Report be retained for 50 years.
(3) Details for the Congressional reporting requirements for the
annual sexual assault in the military services report and the Military
Service Academies report are set out.
(4) Provides detailed procedures for the DSAID database.
(5) Establishes the SAFE Helpline as the sole DoD hotline for
crisis intervention.
(6) Establishes the DoD sexual assault advocate certification
program, pursuant to the mandate in NDAA FY 12.
(7) Revises training requirements for all levels of training and
all military personnel. Specific training standards will be codified
for first responders to include SARCs, SAPR VAs, medical personnel,
commanders, investigators, chaplains, prosecutors, and even legal
assistance attorneys.
(8) Mandates training on the new Victim Advocate Privilege found in
Military Rule of Evidence 514.
(9) Requires the execution of a high-risk team to monitor cases
where the sexual assault victim's life and safety may be in jeopardy.
III. Costs and Benefits
The preliminary estimate of the anticipated cost associated with
this rule for the current fiscal year is approximately $15 million.
Additionally, each of the Military Services establishes its own SAPR
budget for the programmatic costs arising from the implementation of
the training, prevention, reporting, response, and oversight
requirements established by this rule.
The anticipated benefits associated with this rule include:
(1) A complete SAPR Policy consisting of this part and 32 CFR part
103, to include comprehensive SAPR procedures to implement the DoD
policy on prevention and response to sexual assaults involving members
of the U.S. Armed Forces.
(2) Guidance and procedures with which the DoD may establish a
culture free of sexual assault, through an environment of prevention,
education and training, response capability, victim support, reporting
procedures, and appropriate accountability that enhances the safety and
well being of all persons covered by this part and 32 CFR part 103.
(3) A focus on the victim and on doing what is necessary and
appropriate to support victim recovery, and also, if a Service member,
to support that Service member to be fully mission capable and engaged.
(4) A requirement that medical care and SAPR services are gender-
responsive, culturally competent, and recovery-oriented.
(5) Command sexual assault awareness and prevention programs and
DoD law enforcement and criminal justice procedures that enable persons
to be held appropriately accountable for their actions, shall be
supported by all commanders.
(6) Standardized SAPR requirements, terminology, guidelines,
protocols, and guidelines for training materials shall focus on
awareness, prevention, and response at all levels, as appropriate.
(7) A 24 hour, 7 day per week sexual assault response capability
for all locations, including deployed areas, shall be established for
persons covered in this part. An immediate, trained sexual assault
response capability shall be available for each report of sexual
assault in all locations, including in deployed locations.
(8) Sexual Assault Response Coordinators (SARC), SAPR Victim
Advocates (VA), and other responders will assist sexual assault victims
regardless of Service affiliation.
(9) Service member and adult military dependent victims of sexual
assault shall receive timely access to comprehensive medical and
psychological treatment, including emergency care treatment and
services, as described in this part and 32 CFR part 103.
(10) Sexual assault victims shall be given priority, and treated as
emergency cases. Emergency care shall consist of emergency medical care
and the offer of a SAFE. The victim shall be advised that even if a
SAFE is declined the victim shall be encouraged (but not mandated) to
receive medical care, psychological care, and victim advocacy.
(11) Enlistment or commissioning of persons in the Military
Services shall be prohibited and no waivers are allowed when the person
has a qualifying conviction for a crime of sexual assault or is
required to be registered as a sex offender.
(12) Two separate document retention schedules for records of
Service members who report that they are victims of sexual assault,
based on whether the Service member filed a Restricted or Unrestricted
Report as defined 32 CFR part 103. The record retention system for
Restricted Reports shall protect the Service member's desire for
confidentiality. Restricted Report cases direct that DD Forms 2910 and
DD Form 2911 be retained for at least 5 years, but at the request of a
[[Page 21718]]
member of the Armed Forces who files a Restricted Report on an incident
of sexual assault, the DD Forms 2910 and 2911 filed in connection with
the Restricted Report be retained for 50 years.
Unrestricted Report cases direct that DD Forms 2910 and 2911 be
retained for 50 years.
(13) Expedited reporting of threats and expedited transfer policies
for victims making Unrestricted Reports and who request a transfer.
(14) Military Service members who file Unrestricted and Restricted
Reports of sexual assault shall be protected from reprisal, or threat
of reprisal, for filing a report.
(15) Expanding the applicability of SAPR services to military
dependents 18 years and older who have been sexually assaulted and
giving the option of both reporting options: Unrestricted or Restricted
Reporting.
(16) Service members who are on active duty but were victims of
sexual assault prior to enlistment or commissioning are eligible to
receive SAPR services under either reporting option. The DoD shall
provide support to an active duty Military Service member regardless of
when or where the sexual assault took place.
(17) A requirement to establish a DoD-wide certification program
with a national accreditor to ensure all sexual assault victims are
offered the assistance of a SARC or SAPR VA who has obtained this
certification.
(18) Training standards for legal assistance attorneys.
(19) Training standards to train the Executive Order 13593, ``2011
Amendments to the Manual for Courts-martial, United States,'' which
established a new military rule of evidence (MRE) 514 that established
the victim advocate privilege in UCMJ cases.
(20) Implementing training standards that cover general SAPR
training for Service members, and contain specific standards for:
accessions, annual, professional military education and leadership
development training, pre- and post-deployment, pre-command, General
and Field Officers and SES, military recruiters, civilians who
supervise military, and responder trainings.
Regulatory Procedures
Executive Order 12866, ``Regulatory Planning and Review''
It has been determined that this rule does not:
(a) Have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more or
adversely affect in a material way the economy; a section of the
economy; productivity; competition; jobs; the environment; public
health or safety; or State, local, or tribal governments or
communities;
(b) Create a serious inconsistency or otherwise interfere with an
action taken or planned by another Agency; or
(c) Materially alter the budgetary impact of entitlements, grants,
user fees, or loan programs, or the rights and obligations of
recipients thereof. However, it has been determined that this rule does
raise novel legal or policy issues arising out of legal mandates, and
the principles set forth in this Executive Order. This rule establishes
the legal mandate from the National Defense Authorization Act to
require all SARC and SAPR VAs that provide a response to be certified.
Training standards for Executive Order 13593, ``2011 Amendments to the
Manual for Courts-martial, United States,'' which establishes a new
military rule of evidence that established the victim advocate
privilege in UCMJ cases.
Sec. 202, Public Law 104-4, ``Unfunded Mandates Reform Act''
It has been certified that this rule does not contain a Federal
mandate that may result in the expenditure by State, local and tribal
governments, in aggregate, or by the private sector, of $100 million or
more in any one year.
Public Law 96-354, ``Regulatory Flexibility Act'' (5 U.S.C. 601)
It has been certified that this rule is not subject to the
Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601) because it would not, if
promulgated, have a significant economic impact on a substantial number
of small entities. This rule provides guidance and procedures for the
DoD SAPR Program only.
Public Law 96-511, ``Paperwork Reduction Act'' (44 U.S.C. Chapter 35)
Section 105.15 of this interim final rule contains information
collection requirements. DoD has submitted the following proposal to
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) under the provisions of the
Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. Chapter 35), which has been assigned
OMB Control Number 0704-0482. The System of Records Notice for the rule
is located at https://www.sapr.mil/media/pdf/dsaid/DSAID_Federal_Register_SORN.pdf. The Privacy Act Information for this rule is
located at https://www.whs.mil/EITSD/documents/DSAID-PIA.pdf.
Executive Order 13132, ``Federalism''
It has been certified that this rule does not have federalism
implications, as set forth in Executive Order 13132. This rule does not
have substantial direct effects on:
(a) The States;
(b) The relationship between the National Government and the
States; or
(c) The distribution of power and responsibilities among the
various levels of Government.
List of Subjects in 32 CFR Part 105
Military personnel, crime, health, reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Accordingly, 32 CFR part 105 is added to read as follows:
PART 105--SEXUAL ASSAULT PREVENTION AND RESPONSE PROGRAM PROCEDURES
Sec.
105.1 Purpose.
105.2 Applicability.
105.3 Definitions.
105.4 Policy.
105.5 Responsibilities.
105.6 Procedures.
105.7 Oversight of the SAPR program.
105.8 Reporting options and Sexual Assault Reporting Procedures.
105.9 Commander and management procedures.
105.10 SARC and SAPR VA procedures.
105.11 Healthcare provider procedures.
105.12 SAFE Kit collection and preservation.
105.13 Case management for Unrestricted Reports of sexual assault.
105.14 Training requirements for DoD personnel.
105.15 Defense Sexual Assault Incident Database (DSAID).
105.16 Sexual assault annual and quarterly reporting requirements.
105.17 Sexual assault offense--investigation disposition
descriptions.
105.18 Information collection requirements.
Authority: 10 U.S.C. 113; 10 U.S.C. chapter 47; and Public Laws
106-65, 108-375, 109-163, 109-364, 110-417, 111-84, 111-383, and
112-81.
Sec. 105.1 Purpose
This part, in accordance with the authority in DoDD 5124.02 \1\ and
32 CFR part 103:
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\1\ Available: https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/512402p.pdf.
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(a) Establishes policy and implements 32 CFR part 103, assigns
responsibilities, and provides guidance and procedures for the SAPR
Program (see 32 CFR 103.3), can be found at www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/649501p.pdf;
(b) Establishes the processes and procedures for the Sexual Assault
[[Page 21719]]
Forensic Examination (SAFE) Kit; can be found at https://www.sapr.mil/index.php/toolkit;
(c) Establishes the multidisciplinary Case Management Group (CMG)
(see Sec. 105.3) and provides guidance on how to handle sexual
assault;
(d) Establishes Sexual Assault Prevention and Response (SAPR)
minimum program standards, SAPR training requirements, and SAPR
requirements for the DoD Annual Report on Sexual Assault in the
Military consistent with the DoD Task Force Report on Care for Victims
of Sexual Assault \2\ and pursuant to DoDD 5124.02 and 32 CFR part 103,
10 U.S.C. 113, 10 U.S.C. chapter 47 (also known and hereafter referred
to as the ``UCMJ''), and Public Laws 106-65, 108-375, 109-163, 109-364,
110-417, 111-84, 111-383, and 112-81; and
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\2\ Available: https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/512402p.pdf.
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(e) Incorporates DTM 11-063, ``Expedited Transfer of Military
Service Members Who File Unrestricted Reports of Sexual Assault,''
December 16, 2011, can be found at https://www.sapr.mil/media/pdf/policy/DTM-11-063.pdf and DTM 11-062, ``Document Retention for
Restricted and Unrestricted Reports of Sexual Assault,'' December 16,
2011, can be found at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/DTM-11-062.pdf.
(f) Implements DoD policy and assigns responsibilities for the SAPR
Program on prevention, response, and oversight to sexual assault
according to the policies and guidance in:
(1) DoDD 5124.02, ``Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
Readiness (USD(P&R)),'' June 23, 2008, can be found at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/512402p.pdf;
(2) 32 CFR part 103;
(3) Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, ``Task
Force Report on Care for Victims of Sexual Assault,'' April 2004, can
be found at https://www.sapr.mil/media/pdf/research/Task-Force-Report-for-Care-of-Victims-of-SA-2004.pdf;
(4) Sections 101(d)(3), 113, 504, 4331, chapter 47, and chapter 80
of title 10, U.S.C.;
(5) Public Law 106-65, ``National Defense Authorization Act for
Fiscal Year 2000,'' October 5, 1999;
(6) Public Law 108-375, ``Ronald Reagan National Defense
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005,'' October 28, 2004;
(7) Public Law 109-163, ``National Defense Authorization Act for
Fiscal Year 2006,'' January 6, 2006;
(8) Public Law 109-364, ``John Warner National Defense
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007,'' October 17, 2006;
(9) Sections 561, 562, and 563 of Public Law 110-417, ``Duncan
Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009,''
October 14, 2008;
(10) Public Law 111-84, ``National Defense Authorization Act for
Fiscal Year 2010,'' October 28, 2009;
(11) Public Law 111-383, ``Ike Skelton National Defense
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011,'' January 7, 2011;
(12) Section 585 and 586 of Public Law 112-81, ``National Defense
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012,'' December 16, 2011;
(13) DTM 11-063, ``Expedited Transfer of Military Service Members
Who File Unrestricted Reports of Sexual Assault,'' December 16, 2011
(hereby cancelled), can be found at https://www.sapr.mil/media/pdf/policy/DTM-11-063.pdf;
(14) DTM 11-062, ``Document Retention in Cases of Restricted and
Unrestricted Reports of Sexual Assault,'' December 16, 2011, can be
found at https://www.sapr.mil/media/pdf/policy/DTM-11-062.pdf;
(15) DoDD 6400.1, ``Family Advocacy Program (FAP),'' August 23,
2004, can be found at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/640001p.pdf;
(16) DoDI 6400.06, ``Domestic Abuse Involving DoD Military and
Certain Affiliated Personnel,'' August 21, 2007, as amended, can be
found at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/640006p.pdf;
(17) DoDI 3020.41, ``Operational Contract Support (OCS),'' December
20, 2011, can be found at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/302041p.pdf;
(18) U.S. Department of Defense, ``Manual for Courts-Martial,
United States'';
(19) DoDI 5505.18, ``Investigation of Adult Sexual Assault in the
Department of Defense,'' January 25, 2013, can be found at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/550518p.pdf;
(20) DoDI 5545.02, ``DoD Policy for Congressional Authorization and
Appropriations Reporting Requirements,'' December 19, 2008, can be
found at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/554502p.pdf;
(21) DTM 12-004, ``DoD Internal Information Collections,'' April
24, 2012, can be found at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/DTM-12-004.pdf;
(21) DoD 8910.1-M, ``Department of Defense Procedures for
Management of Information Requirements,'' June 30, 1998, can be found
at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/891001m.pdf;
(23) U.S. Department of Justice, Office on Violence Against Women,
``A National Protocol for Sexual Assault Medical Forensic Examinations,
Adults/Adolescents,'' current version, can be found at https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/ovw/206554.pdf;
(24) DoDI 1030.2, ``Victim and Witness Assistance Procedures,''
June 4, 2004, can be found at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/103002p.pdf;
(25) DoDD 7050.06, ``Military Whistleblower Protection,'' July 23,
2007, can be found at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/705006p.pdf;
(26) Section 102 of title 32, U.S.C.;
(27) Section 8(c) of Public Law 100-504, ``The Inspector General
Act of 1978,'' as amended;
(28) DoD 6025.18-R, ``DoD Health Information Privacy Regulation,''
January 24, 2003, can be found at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/602518r.pdf;
(29) Executive Order 13593, ``2011 Amendments to the Manual for
Courts-Martial, United States,'' December 13, 2011, can be found at
https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2011-12-16/pdf/X11-11216.pdf;
(30) DoDD 5400.11, ``DoD Privacy Program,'' May 8, 2007, can be
found at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/540011p.pdf;
(31) Public Law 104-191, ``Health Insurance Portability and
Accountability Act of 1996,'' August 21, 1996;
(32) Section 552a of title 5, U.S.C.;
(33) DoDD 1030.01, ``Victim and Witness Assistance,'' April 13,
2004, can be found at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/103001p.pdf;
(34) DoDI 1241.2, ``Reserve Component Incapacitation System
Management,'' May 30, 2001, can be found at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/124102p.pdf;
(35) Section 1561a of Public Law 107-311, ``Armed Forces Domestic
Security Act,'' December 2, 2002;
(36) Secretary of Defense Memorandum, ``Withholding Initial
Disposition Authority Under the Uniform Code of Military Justice in
Certain Sexual Assault Cases,'' April 20, 2012, can be found at https://www.dod.gov/dodgc/images/withhold_authority.pdf;
(37) Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness
Memorandum, ``Legal Assistance for Victims of Crime,'' October 17,
2011, can be found at https://www.sapr.mil/index.php/law-and-dod-policies/directives-and-instructions; and
(38) DoD 4165.66-M, ``Base Redevelopment and Realignment
[[Page 21720]]
Manual,'' March 1, 2006, can be found at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/416566m.pdf.
Sec. 105.2 Applicability.
This part applies to:
(a) Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), the Military
Departments, the Office of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
and the Joint Staff, the Combatant Commands, the IG, DoD, the Defense
Agencies, the DoD Field Activities, and all other organizational
entities within the DoD (hereafter referred to collectively as the
``DoDComponents'').
(b) NG and Reserve Component members who are sexually assaulted
when performing active service, as defined in section 101(d)(3) of
title 10, U.S.C., and inactive duty training. If reporting a sexual
assault that occurred prior to or while not performing active service
or inactive training, NG and Reserve Component members will be eligible
to receive limited SAPR support services from a SARC and a SAPR VA and
are eligible to file a Restricted or Unrestricted Report.
(c) Military dependents 18 years of age and older who are eligible
for treatment in the MHS, at installations CONUS and OCONUS, and who
were victims of sexual assault perpetrated by someone other than a
spouse or intimate partner.
(1) Adult military dependents may file unrestricted or restricted
reports of sexual assault.
(2) The FAP, consistent with DoDD 6400.1 and DoDI 6400.06, covers
adult military dependent sexual assault victims who are assaulted by a
spouse or intimate partner and military dependent sexual assault
victims who are 17 years of age and younger. The installation SARC and
the installation family advocacy program (FAP) and domestic violence
intervention and prevention staff shall direct coordination when a
sexual assault occurs within a domestic relationship or involves child
abuse.
(d) The following non-military individuals who are victims of
sexual assault are only eligible for limited emergency care medical
services at a military treatment facility, unless that individual is
otherwise eligible as a Service member or TRICARE (https://www.tricare.mil) beneficiary of the military health system to receive
treatment in a military MTF at no cost to them. They are only eligible
to file an Unrestricted Report. They will also be offered the limited
SAPR services to be defined as the assistance of a SARC and SAPR VA
while undergoing emergency care OCONUS. These limited medical and SAPR
services shall be provided to:
(1) DoD civilian employees and their family dependents 18 years of
age and older when they are stationed or performing duties OCONUS and
eligible for treatment in the MHS at military installations or
facilities OCONUS. These DoD civilian employees and their family
dependents 18 years of age and older only have the Unrestricted
Reporting option.
(2) U.S. citizen DoD contractor personnel when they are authorized
to accompany the Armed Forces in a contingency operation OCONUS and
their U.S. citizen employees. DoD contractor personnel only have the
Unrestricted Reporting option. Additional medical services may be
provided to contractors covered under this part in accordance with DoDI
3020.41 as applicable.
(e) Service members who are on active duty but were victims of
sexual assault prior to enlistment or commissioning are eligible to
receive SAPR services (see Sec. 105.3) under either reporting option.
The DoD shall provide support to an active duty Service member
regardless of when or where the sexual assault took place.
Sec. 105.3 Definitions.
Unless otherwise noted, these terms and their definitions are for
the purpose of this part. Refer to 32 CFR 103.3 for terms not defined
in this part.
(a) Accessions training. Training that a Service member receives
upon initial entry into Military Service through basic military
training.
(b) Certification. Refers to the process by which the Department
credentials SARCs and SAPR VAs, assesses the effectiveness of sexual
assault advocacy capabilities using a competencies framework, and
evaluates and performs oversight over SARC and SAPR VA training. The
certification criteria is established by the Department in consultation
with subject-matter experts.
(c) Case Management Group (CMG). A multi-disciplinary group that
meets monthly to review individual cases of Unrestricted Reports of
sexual assault. The group facilitates monthly victim updates and
directs system coordination, accountability, and victim access to
quality services. At a minimum, each group shall consist of the
following additional military or civilian professionals who are
involved and working on a specific case: SARC, SAPR VA, military
criminal investigator, DoD law enforcement, healthcare provider and
mental health and counseling services, chaplain, command legal
representative or staff judge advocate (SJA), and victim's commander.
(d) Collateral misconduct. Victim misconduct that might be in time,
place, or circumstance associated with the victim's sexual assault
incident. Collateral misconduct by the victim of a sexual assault is
one of the most significant barriers to reporting assault because of
the victim's fear of punishment. Some reported sexual assaults involve
circumstances where the victim may have engaged in some form of
misconduct (e.g., underage drinking or other related alcohol offenses,
adultery, fraternization, or other violations of certain regulations or
orders).
(e) Confidential communications. Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(f) Consent. Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(g) Credible information. Information that, considering the source
and nature of the information and the totality of the circumstances, is
sufficiently believable to presume that the fact or facts in question
are true.
(h) Credible report. Either a written or verbal report made in
support of an expedited transfer that is determined to have credible
information.
(i) Crisis intervention. Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(j) Culturally-competent care. Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(k) Defense Sexual Assault Incident Database (DSAID). Defined in 32
CFR part 103.
(l) Designated activity. The agency that processes permanent change
of station (PCS) or permanent change of assignment (PCA) for expedited
transfers.
(1) Air Force: Air Force Personnel Center.
(2) Army: Human Resources Command for inter-installation transfers
and the installation personnel center for intra-installation transfers.
(3) Navy: Bureau of Naval Personnel.
(4) U.S. Marine Corps: the order writing section of Headquarters
Marine Corps.
(5) Air and Army NG: the National Guard Bureau (NGB) or the Joint
Forces Headquarters-State for the State involved.
(m) DoD Safe Helpline. A crisis support service for victims of
sexual assault in the DoD. The DoD Safe Helpline is available 24/7
worldwide with ``click, call, or text'' user options for anonymous and
confidential support. The DoD Safe Helpline can be accessed by logging
on to www.safehelpline.org or by calling 1-877-995-5247. The DoD Safe
Helpline
[[Page 21721]]
does not replace local base and installation SARC or SAPR VA contact
information.
(n) Emergency. Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(o) Emergency care. Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(p) Executive agent. The Head of a DoD Component to whom the
Secretary of Defense or the Deputy Secretary of Defense has assigned
specific responsibilities, functions, and authorities to provide
defined levels of support for operational missions, or administrative
or other designated activities that involve two or more of the DoD
Components.
(q) Final disposition. Actions taken to resolve the reported
incident, document case outcome, and address the misconduct by the
alleged perpetrator, as appropriate. It includes, but is not limited
to, military justice proceedings, non-judicial punishment, or
administrative actions, including separation actions taken in response
to the offense, whichever is the most serious action taken.
(r) Gender-responsive care. Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(s) Healthcare personnel. Persons assisting or otherwise supporting
healthcare providers in providing healthcare services (e.g.,
administrative personnel assigned to a military MTF). Includes all
healthcare providers.
(t) Healthcare provider. Those individuals who are employed or
assigned as healthcare professionals, or are credentialed to provide
healthcare services at a MTF, or who provide such care at a deployed
location or otherwise in an official capacity. This also includes
military personnel, DoD civilian employees, and DoD contractors who
provide healthcare at an occupational health clinic for DoD civilian
employees or DoD contractor personnel. Healthcare providers may
include, but are not limited to:
(1) Licensed physicians practicing in the MHS with clinical
privileges in obstetrics and gynecology, emergency medicine, family
practice, internal medicine, pediatrics, urology, general medical
officer, undersea medical officer, flight surgeon, or those having
clinical privileges to perform pelvic examinations.
(2) Licensed advanced practice registered nurses practicing in the
MHS with clinical privileges in adult health, family health, midwifery,
women's health, or those having clinical privileges to perform pelvic
examinations.
(3) Licensed physician assistants practicing in the MHS with
clinical privileges in adult, family, women's health, or those having
clinical privileges to perform pelvic examinations.
(4) Licensed registered nurses practicing in the MHS who meet the
requirements for performing a SAFE as determined by the local
privileging authority. This additional capability shall be noted as a
competency, not as a credential or privilege.
(5) A psychologist, social worker or psychotherapist licensed and
privileged to provide mental health are or other counseling services in
a DoD or DoD-sponsored facility.
(u) Hospital facilities (Level 3). Minimum operational functions
required for a Level 3 hospital include: command, control, and
communications; patient administration; nutritional care; supply and
services; triage; emergency medical treatment; preoperative care;
orthopedics; general surgery; operating rooms and central materiel and
supply services; anesthesia, nursing services (to include intensive and
intermediate care wards); pharmacy; clinical laboratory and blood
banking; radiology services; and hospital ministry team services.
(v) Installation. A base, camp, post, station, yard, center,
homeport facility for any ship, or other activity under the
jurisdiction of the DoD, including any leased facility. It does not
include any facility used primarily for civil works, rivers and harbors
projects, flood control, or other projects not under the primary
jurisdiction or control of the DoD.
(w) Installation commander. Commander of a base, camp, post,
station, yard, center, homeport facility for any ship, or other
activity under the jurisdiction of the DoD, including any leased
facility. It does not include any facility used primarily for civil
works, rivers and harbors projects, flood control, or other projects
not under the primary jurisdiction or control of the DoD.
(x) Law enforcement. Includes all DoD law enforcement units,
security forces, and Military Criminal Investigative Organizations
(MCIO).
(y) MCIOs. The U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Command, Naval
Criminal Investigative Service, and Air Force Office of Special
Investigations.
(z) Medical care. Includes physical and psychological medical
services.
(aa) Military Services. The term, as used in the SAPR Program,
includes Army, Air Force, Navy, Marines, Reserve Components, and their
respective Military Academies.
(bb) Non-identifiable information. Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(cc) Non-participating victim. Victim choosing not to participate
in the military justice system.
(dd) Official investigative process. Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(ee) Personal identifiable information. Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(ff) Qualifying conviction. Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(gg) Recovery-oriented care. Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(hh) Reprisal. Taking or threatening to take an unfavorable
personnel action, or withholding or threatening to withhold a favorable
personnel action, or any other act of retaliation, against a Service
member for making, preparing, or receiving a communication.
(ii) Responders. Includes first responders, who are generally
composed of personnel in the following disciplines or positions: SARCs,
SAPR VAs, healthcare personnel, law enforcement, and MCIOs. Other
responders are judge advocates, chaplains, and commanders, but they are
usually not first responders.
(jj) Respond, response, or response capability. All locations,
including deployed areas, have a 24 hour, 7 day per week sexual assault
response capability. The SARC shall be notified, respond or direct a
SAPR VA to respond, assign a SAPR VA, and offer the victim healthcare
treatment and a SAFE. In geographic locations where there is no SARC
onsite, the on-call SAPR VA shall respond, offer the victim healthcare
treatment and a SAFE, and immediately notify the SARC of the sexual
assault. The initial response is generally composed of personnel in the
following disciplines or positions: SARCs, SAPR VAs, healthcare
personnel, law enforcement, and MCIOs. Other responders are judge
advocates, chaplains, and commanders. When victims geographically
detached from a military installation, the SARC or SAPR VA will refer
to local civilian providers or the DoD Safe Helpline for resources.
(kk) Restricted reporting. Reporting option that allows sexual
assault victims to confidentially disclose the assault to specified
individuals (i.e., SARC, SAPR VA, or healthcare personnel), and receive
medical treatment, including emergency care, counseling, and assignment
of a SARC and SAPR VA, without triggering an investigation. The
victim's report provided to healthcare personnel (including the
information acquired from a SAFE Kit), SARCs, or SAPR VAs, will not be
reported to law enforcement or to the command to initiate the official
investigative process unless the victim consents or an established
exception applies. The
[[Page 21722]]
Restricted Reporting Program applies to Service members and their
military dependents 18 years of age and older. Additional persons who
may be entitled to Restricted Reporting are NG and Reserve Component
members. DoD civilians and contractors, at this time, are only eligible
to file an Unrestricted Report. Only a SARC, SAPR VA, or healthcare
personnel may receive a Restricted Report, previously referred to as
Confidential Reporting.
(ll) Re-victimization. A pattern wherein the victim of abuse or
crime has a statistically higher tendency to be victimized again,
either shortly thereafter or much later in adulthood in the case of
abuse as a child. This latter pattern is particularly notable in cases
of sexual abuse.
(mm) SAFE Kit. Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(nn) SAPR Integrated Product Team (IPT). A team of individuals that
advises the Under Secretary of Defense (USD) for Personnel and
Readiness (P&R) and the Secretary of Defense on policies for sexual
assault issues involving persons covered by this part. The SAPR IPT
serves as the implementation and oversight arm of the SAPR Program. It
coordinates policy and reviews the DoD's SAPR policies and programs
consistent with this part and 32 CFR part 103 and monitors the progress
of program elements. The SAPR IPT is chaired by the Director, SAPRO.
(oo) SAPR Program. Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(pp) SAPR services. Services provided by a SARC and SAPR VA.
(qq) SAPR VA. Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(rr) SAPRO. Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(ss) SARC. Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(tt) Secondary victimization. The re-traumatization of the sexual
assault, abuse, or rape victim. It is an indirect result of assault
that occurs through the responses of individuals and institutions to
the victim. The types of secondary victimization include victim
blaming, inappropriate behavior or language by medical personnel and by
other organizations with access to the victim post assault.
(uu) Service member. Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(vv) Sexual assault. Intentional sexual contact characterized by
the use of force, threats, intimidation, or abuse of authority or when
the victim does not or cannot consent. As used in this part, the term
includes a broad category of sexual offenses consisting of the
following specific UCMJ offenses: rape, sexual assault, aggravated
sexual contact, abusive sexual contact, forcible sodomy (forced oral or
anal sex), or attempts to commit these offenses.
(ww) Trauma informed care. An approach to engage people with
histories of trauma that recognizes the presence of trauma symptoms and
acknowledges the role that trauma has played in their lives. Trauma-
informed services are based on an understanding of the vulnerabilities
or triggers of trauma survivors that traditional service delivery
approaches may exacerbate, so these services and programs can be more
supportive and avoid re-traumatization.
(xx) Unrestricted reporting. Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(yy) Victim Witness Assistance Program (VWAP). Provides guidance in
accordance with DoD 8910.1-M \3\ for assisting victims and witnesses of
crime from initial contact through investigation, prosecution, and
confinement. Particular attention is paid to victims of serious and
violent crime, including child abuse, domestic violence and sexual
misconduct.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Available: https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/891001m.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(zz) Victim. Defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(aaa) Working Integrated Product Team (WIPT). A team of individuals
that focuses on one select issue, is governed by a charter with
enumerated goals (the details of which will be laid out in individual
work plans), and is subject to a definitive timeline for the
accomplishment of the stated goals. The USD(P&R) shall provide
decisions for WIPT issues that cannot be resolved by the SAPR IPT or
that require higher level decision-making. Chairs or co-chairs are
approved by the Director, SAPRO, who serves as the chair of the SAPR
IPT. WIPT membership shall be comprised of full-time Federal employees
and active duty military personnel. Membership is explained in
individual WIPT work plans.
(bbb) Work plan. Each WIPT is governed by a work plan that provides
the WIPT's specific subject, chairs or co-chairs, participants, problem
statement, key issues to address, issues outside the scope of the WIPT,
timeline, deliverables, and expenses.
Sec. 105.4 Policy.
It is DoD policy, in accordance with 32 CFR part 103, that:
(a) This part and 32 CFR part 103 establish and implement the DoD
SAPR program.
(b) The DoD goal is a culture free of sexual assault, through an
environment of prevention, education and training, response capability
(see Sec. 105.3), victim support, reporting procedures, and
appropriate accountability that enhances the safety and well being of
all persons covered by this part and 32 CFR part 103.
(c) The SAPR Program shall:
(1) Focus on the victim and on doing what is necessary and
appropriate to support victim recovery, and also, if a Service member,
to support that Service member to be fully mission capable and engaged.
(2) Require that medical care and SAPR services are gender-
responsive, culturally-competent, and recovery-oriented as defined in
32 CFR 103.3.
(3) Not provide policy for legal processes within the
responsibility of the Judge Advocates General (JAG) of the Military
Departments provided in the UCMJ, the Manual for Courts-Martial, or for
criminal investigative matters assigned to the IG, DoD.
(d) Command sexual assault awareness and prevention programs and
DoD law enforcement (see Sec. 105.3) and criminal justice procedures
that enable persons to be held appropriately accountable for their
actions shall be supported by all commanders.
(e) Standardized SAPR requirements, terminology, guidelines,
protocols, and guidelines for training materials shall focus on
awareness, prevention, and response at all levels, as appropriate.
(f) SARC and SAPR VA shall be used as standard terms as defined in
and in accordance with 32 CFR part 103 throughout the Military
Departments to facilitate communications and transparency regarding
SAPR response capability.
(g) The SARC shall serve as the single point of contact for
coordinating care to ensure that sexual assault victims receive
appropriate and responsive care. All SARCs shall be authorized to
perform VA duties in accordance with service regulations, and will be
acting in the performance of those duties.
(h) All SARCs shall have direct and unimpeded contact and access to
the installation commander (see Sec. 105.3) for the purpose of this
part and 32 CFR part 103.
(1) If an installation has multiple SARCs on the installation, a
Lead SARC shall be designated by the Service.
(2) For SARCs that operate within deployable commands that are not
attached to an installation, they shall have access to the senior
commander for the deployable command.
(i) A 24 hour, 7 day per week sexual assault response capability
for all locations, including deployed areas, shall be established for
persons covered in this part. An immediate, trained
[[Page 21723]]
sexual assault response capability shall be available for each report
of sexual assault in all locations, including in deployed locations.
(j) SARCs, SAPR VAs, and other responders (see Sec. 105.3) will
assist sexual assault victims regardless of Service affiliation.
(k) Service member and adult military dependent victims of sexual
assault shall receive timely access to comprehensive medical and
psychological treatment, including emergency care treatment and
services, as described in this part and 32 CFR part 103.
(l) Sexual assault victims shall be given priority, and treated as
emergency cases. Emergency care (see Sec. 105.3) shall consist of
emergency medical care and the offer of a SAFE. The victim shall be
advised that even if a SAFE is declined the victim shall be encouraged
(but not mandated) to receive medical care, psychological care, and
victim advocacy.
(m) The prohibition of enlistment or commissioning of persons in
the Military Services when the person has a qualifying conviction (see
Sec. 105.3) for a crime of sexual assault or is required to be
registered as a sex offender.
(n) Improper disclosure of confidential communications under
Restricted Reporting or improper release of medical information are
prohibited and may result in disciplinary action pursuant to the UCMJ
or other adverse personnel or administrative actions. Even proper
release of Restricted Reporting information should be limited to those
with an official need to know, or as authorized by law.
(o) Information regarding Unrestricted Reports should only be
released to personnel with an official need to know, or as authorized
by law.
(p) The DoD will have two separate document retention schedules for
records of Service members who report that they are victims of sexual
assault, based on whether the Service member filed a Restricted or
Unrestricted Report as defined in 32 CFR part 103. The record retention
system for Restricted Reports shall protect the Service member's desire
for confidentiality. Restricted Report cases direct that Department of
Defense Forms (DD Form) 2910 and 2911 be retained for at least 5 years,
but at the request of a member of the Armed Forces who files a
Restricted Report on an incident of sexual assault, the DD Forms 2910
and 2911 filed in connection with the Restricted Report be retained for
50 years. Unrestricted Report cases direct that DD Forms 2910 and 2911
be retained for 50 years.
(1) Document Retention for Unrestricted Reports: The SARC will
enter the Unrestricted Report DD Form 2910, ``Victim Reporting
Preference Statement,'' in DSAID (see 32 CFR 103.3) or the DSAID-
interface Military Service data system as an electronic record, where
it will be retained for 50 years from the date the victim signed the DD
Form 2910. DD Form 2910 is located at the DoD Forms Management Program
Web site at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/infomgt/forms/index.htm.
The DD Form 2911, ``DoD Sexual Assault Forensic Examination (SAFE)
Report,'' shall be retained in accordance with this part.
(2) Document Retention for Restricted Reports;
(i) The SAFE Kit, which includes the DD Form 2911 or civilian
forensic examination report, if available, will be retained for 5 years
in a location designated by the Military Service concerned. The 5-year
time frame will start from the date the victim signs the DD Form 2910.
(ii) The SARC will retain a hard copy of the Restricted Report DD
Form 2910 for 5 years, consistent with DoD guidance for the storage of
personally identifiable information (PII). The 5-year time frame for
the DD Form 2910 will start from the date the victim signs the DD Form
2910. However, at the request of a member of the Armed Forces who files
a Restricted Report on an incident of sexual assault, the DD Forms 2910
and 2911 filed in connection with the Restricted Report be retained for
50 years.
(q) Any threat to the life or safety of a Military Service member
shall be immediately reported to command and DoD law enforcement
authorities (see Sec. 105.3) and a request to transfer the victim
under these circumstances will be handled in accordance with
established Service regulations. DoD recognizes that circumstances may
also exist that warrant the transfer of a Service member who makes an
Unrestricted Report of sexual assault but may not otherwise meet
established criteria for effecting the immediate transfer of Service
members. Those Service members may request a transfer pursuant to the
procedures in this part.
(r) Service members who file an Unrestricted Report of sexual
assault shall be informed by the SARC at the time of making the report,
or as soon as practicable, of the option to request a temporary or
permanent expedited transfer from their assigned command or
installation, or to a different location within their assigned command
or installation, in accordance with the procedures for commanders in
Sec. 105.9 of this part.
(s) Service members who file Unrestricted and Restricted Reports of
sexual assault shall be protected from reprisal, or threat of reprisal,
for filing a report.
Sec. 105.5 Responsibilities.
(a) USD(P&R). The USD(P&R), in accordance with the authority in
DoDD 5124.02 and 32 CFR part 103, shall:
(1) Oversee the DoD SAPRO (see 32 CFR 103.3) in accordance with 32
CFR part 103.
(2) Direct DoD Component implementation of this part in compliance
with 32 CFR part 103.
(3) Direct that Director, SAPRO, be informed of and consulted on
any changes in DoD policy or the UCMJ relating to sexual assault.
(4) With the Director, SAPRO, update the Deputy Secretary of
Defense on SAPR policies and programs on a semi-annual schedule.
(5) Direct the creation, implementation, and maintenance of DSAID.
(6) Oversee DoD SAPRO in developing DoD requirements for SAPR
education, training, and awareness for DoD personnel consistent with
this part.
(7) Appoint a general or flag officer (G/FO) or Senior Executive
Service (SES) equivalent in the DoD as the Director, SAPRO.
(8) In addition to the Director, SAPRO, assign a military officer
from each of the Military Services in the grade of O-4 or above to
SAPRO for a minimum tour length of at least 18 months. Of these four
officers assigned to the SAPRO, at least one officer shall be in the
grade of O-6 or above. See Public Law 112-81.
(9) Establish a DoD-wide certification program (see Sec. 105.3)
with a national accreditor to ensure all sexual assault victims are
offered the assistance of a SARC or SAPR VA who has obtained this
certification.
(b) Director, Department of Defense Human Resource Activity
(DoDHRA). The Director, DoDHRA, under the authority, direction, and
control of the USD(P&R), shall provide operational support, budget, and
allocate funds and other resources for the DoD SAPRO as outlined in 32
CFR part 103.
(c) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs (ASD(HA)).
The ASD(HA), under the authority, direction, and control of the
USD(P&R), shall:
(1) Establish DoD sexual assault healthcare policies, clinical
practice guidelines, related procedures, and standards governing the
DoD healthcare programs for victims of sexual assault.
[[Page 21724]]
(2) Oversee the requirements and procedures in Sec. 105.11 of this
part.
(3) Establish guidance to:
(i) Give priority to sexual assault patients at MTFs as emergency
cases.
(ii) Require standardized, timely, accessible, and comprehensive
medical care at MTFs for eligible persons who are sexually assaulted.
(iii) Require that medical care is consistent with established
community standards for the healthcare of sexual assault victims and
the collection of forensic evidence from victims, in accordance with
the U.S. Department of Justice Protocol, instructions for victim and
suspect exams found in the SAFE Kit, and DD Form 2911.
(A) Minimum standards of healthcare intervention that correspond to
clinical standards set in the community shall include those established
in the U.S. Department of Justice Protocol. However, clinical guidance
shall not be solely limited to this resource.
(B) Healthcare providers providing care to sexual assault victims
in theaters of operation are required to have access to the current
version of the U.S. Department of Justice Protocol.
(iv) Include deliberate planning to strategically position
healthcare providers skilled in SAFE at predetermined echelons of care,
for personnel with the responsibility of assigning medical assets.
(4) Establish guidance for medical personnel that requires a SARC
or SAPR VA to be called in for every incident of sexual assault for
which treatment is sought at the MTFs, regardless of the reporting
option.
(5) Establish guidance in drafting memorandums of understanding
(MOUs) or memorandums of agreement (MOAs) with local civilian medical
facilities to provide DoD-reimbursable healthcare (to include
psychological care) and forensic examinations for Service members and
TRICARE eligible sexual assault victims. As part of the MOU or MOA,
Victims shall be asked whether they would like the SARC to be notified
and, if notified, a SARC or SAPR VA shall respond. Local private or
public sector providers shall have processes and procedures in place to
assess that local community standards meet or exceed the
recommendations for conducting forensic exams of adult sexual assault
victims set forth in the U.S. Department of Justice Protocol as a
condition of the MOUs or MOAs.
(6) Establish guidelines and procedures for the Surgeon Generals of
the Military Departments to require that an adequate supply of
resources, to include personnel, supplies, and SAFE Kits, is maintained
in all locations where SAFEs may be conducted by DoD, including
deployed locations. Maintaining an adequate supply of SAFE Kits is a
shared responsibility of the ASD(HA) and Secretaries of the Military
Departments.
(7) Establish minimum standards of initial and refresher SAPR
training required for all personnel assigned to MTFs. Specialized
responder training is required for personnel providing direct care to
victims of sexual assault. Minimum standards shall include trauma-
informed care (see Sec. 105.3) and medical and mental health care that
is gender-responsive, culturally-competent, and recovery-oriented.
(d) General Counsel of the DoD (GC, DoD). The GC, DoD, shall:
(1) Provide legal advice and assistance on proposed policies, DoD
issuances, proposed exceptions to policy, and review of all legislative
proposals affecting mission and responsibilities of the SAPRO.
(2) Inform the USD(P&R) of any sexual assault related changes to
the UCMJ.
(e) IG DoD. The IG DoD shall:
(1) Establish guidance and provide oversight for the investigations
of sexual assault in the DoD to meet the SAPR policy and training
requirements of this part.
(2) Inform the USD(P&R) of any changes relating to sexual assault
investigation policy or guidance.
(3) DoD IG shall collaborate with SAPRO in the development of
investigative policy in support of sexual assault prevention and
response.
(f) Secretaries of the military departments. The Secretaries of the
Military Departments shall:
(1) Establish SAPR policy and procedures to implement this part.
(2) Coordinate all Military Service SAPR policy changes (Department
of the Navy-level for the Navy and Marine Corps) with the USD(P&R).
(3) Establish and publicize policies and procedures regarding the
availability of a SARC.
(i) Require that sexual assault victims receive appropriate and
responsive care and that the SARC serves as the single point of contact
for coordinating care for victims.
(ii) Direct that the SARC or a SAPR VA be immediately called in
every incident of sexual assault on a military installation. There will
be situations where a sexual assault victim receives medical care and a
SAFE outside of a military installation through a MOU or MOA with a
local private or public sector entity. In these cases, the MOU or MOA
will require that victims shall be asked whether they would like the
SARC to be notified as part of the MOU or MOA, and, if yes, a SARC or
VA shall be notified and shall respond.
(iii) When a victim has a temporary change of station or PCS or is
deployed, direct that SARCs immediately request victim consent in
writing to transfer case management documents, which should be
documented on the DD Form 2910. Upon receipt of victim consent, SARCs
shall expeditiously transfer case management documents to ensure
continuity of care and SAPR services. All Federal, DoD, and Service
privacy regulations must be strictly adhered to. However, when the SARC
has a temporary change of station or PCS or is deployed, no victim
consent is required to transfer the case to the next SARC. Every effort
must be made to inform the victim of the case transfer. If the SARC has
already closed the case and terminated victim contact, no other action
is needed.
(iv) Upon the full implementation of the DoD Sexual Assault
Advocate Certification Program (D-SAACP), sexual assault victims shall
be offered the assistance of a SARC and/or SAPR VA who has been
credentialed by the D-SAACP and has passed a National Agency Check
(NAC) background check.
(v) Issue guidance to ensure that equivalent standards are met for
SAPR where SARCs are not installation-based but instead work within
operational and/or deployable organizations.
(4) Establish guidance to meet the SAPR training requirements for
legal, MCIO, DoD law enforcement, responders and other Service members
in Sec. 105.14 of this part.
(5) Upon request, submit a copy of SAPR training programs or SAPR
training elements to USD(P&R) through SAPRO for evaluation of
consistency and compliance with DoD SAPR training standards in this
part. The Military Departments will correct USD(P&R) identified DoD
SAPR policy and training standards discrepancies.
(6) Establish and publicize policies and procedures for reporting a
sexual assault.
(i) Require first responders (see Sec. 105.3) to be identified
upon their assignment and trained, and require that their response
times be continually monitored by their commanders to ensure timely
response to reports of sexual assault.
(ii) Ensure established response time is based on local conditions
but will reflect that sexual assault victims shall be treated as
emergency cases. (See Sec. 105.14 of this part for training
requirements.)
(7) Establish policy that ensures commanders are accountable for
implementing and executing the SAPR
[[Page 21725]]
program at their installations consistent with this part, 32 CFR part
103, and their Service regulations.
(8) Establish standards and periodic training for healthcare
personnel and healthcare providers regarding the Unrestricted and
Restricted Reporting options of sexual assault in accordance with Sec.
105.14 of this part. Enforce eligibility standards of licensed
healthcare providers to perform SAFEs.
(9) Establish guidance to direct that all Unrestricted Reports of
violations (to include attempts) of sexual assault and non-consensual
sodomy, as defined in title 10, U.S.C., against adults are immediately
reported to the MCIO, regardless of the severity of the potential
punishment authorized by the UCMJ.
(i) Commander(s) of the Service member(s) who is a subject of a
sexual assault allegation shall provide in writing all disposition
data, to include any administrative or judicial action taken, stemming
from the sexual assault investigation to the MCIO.
(ii) Once the investigation is completed, MCIOs shall submit case
disposition data that satisfies the reporting requirements for DSAID
identified in Sec. 105.15 and the annual reporting requirements in
Sec. 105.16 of this part. MCIOs shall submit case disposition data
even when the sexual assault case is referred to other DoD law
enforcement.
(iii) A unit commander who receives an Unrestricted Report of an
incident of sexual assault shall immediately refer the matter to the
appropriate MCIO. A unit commander shall not conduct internal command
directed investigations on sexual assault (i.e., no referrals to
appointed command investigators or inquiry officers) or delay
immediately contacting the MCIOs while attempting to assess the
credibility of the report.
(10) Establish SAPR policy that encourages commanders to be
responsive to a victim's desire to discuss his or her case with the
installation commander tasked by the Military Service with oversight
responsibility for the SAPR program in accordance with 32 CFR part 103.
(11) Establish standards for command assessment of organizational
SAPR climate, including periodic follow-up assessments. Adhere to
USD(P&R) SAPR guidance and effectiveness of SAPR training, awareness,
prevention, and response policies and programs.
(12) As a shared responsibility with ASD(HA), direct installation
commanders to maintain an adequate supply of SAFE Kits in all locations
where SAFEs are conducted, including deployed locations. Direct that
Military Service SAPR personnel, to include medical personnel, are
appropriately trained on protocols for the use of the SAFE Kit and
comply with prescribed chain of custody procedures described in their
Military Service-specific MCIO procedures.
(13) Establish procedures that require, upon seeking assistance
from a SARC, SAPR VA, MCIO, the VWAP, or trial counsel, that each
Service member who reports that she or he has been a victim of a sexual
assault be informed of and given the opportunity to:
(i) Consult with legal assistance counsel, and in cases where the
victim may have been involved in collateral misconduct (see Sec.
105.3), to consult with defense counsel.
(A) When the alleged perpetrator is the commander or in the
victim's chain of command, inform such victims shall be informed of the
opportunity to go outside the chain of command to report the offense to
other commanding officers (CO) or an Inspector General. Victims shall
be informed that they can also seek assistance from the DoD Safe
Helpline (see Sec. 105.3).
(B) The victim shall be informed that legal assistance is optional
and may be declined, in whole or in part, at any time.
(C) Commanders shall require that information and services
concerning the investigation and prosecution be provided to victims in
accordance with VWAP procedures in DoDI 1030.2.\4\
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(ii) Have a SARC or SAPR VA present when law enforcement or defense
counsel interviews the victim.
(14) Establish procedures to ensure that in the case of a general
or special court-martial involving a sexual assault as defined in 32
CFR part 103, a copy of the prepared record of the proceedings of the
court-martial (not to include sealed materials, unless otherwise
approved by the presiding military judge or appellate court) shall be
given to the victim of the offense if the victim testified during the
proceedings. The record of the proceedings (prepared in accordance with
Service regulations) shall be provided without charge and as soon as
the record is authenticated. The victim shall be notified of the
opportunity to receive the record of the proceedings in accordance with
Public Law 112-81.
(15) The commanders shall also require that a completed DD Form
2701, ``Initial Information for Victims and Witnesses of Crime,'' be
distributed to the victim by DoD law enforcement agents. (DD Form 2701
may be obtained via the Internet at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/infomgt/forms/eforms/dd2701.pdf.)
(16) Establish procedures to require commanders to protect the SARC
and SAPR VA from coercion, retaliation, and reprisals, related to the
execution of their duties and responsibilities.
(17) Establish procedures to protect victims of sexual assault from
coercion, retaliation, and reprisal in accordance with DoDD 7050.06.\5\
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(18) Establish Military Service-specific guidance to ensure
collateral misconduct is addressed in a manner that is consistent and
appropriate to the circumstances, and at a time that encourages
continued victim cooperation.
(19) Establish expedited transfer procedures of victims of sexual
assault in accordance with Sec. Sec. 105.4(r) and 105.9 of this part.
(20) Appoint a representative to the SAPR IPT in accordance with
Sec. 105.7 of this part, and provide chairs or co-chairs for WIPTs,
when requested. Appoint a representative to SAPRO oversight teams upon
request.
(21) Provide quarterly and annual reports of sexual assault
involving Service members to Director, SAPRO, to be consolidated into
the annual Secretary of Defense report to Congress in accordance with
32 CFR part 103 and sections 113 and 4331 of title 10, U.S.C. (See
Sec. 105.16 of this part for additional information about reporting
requirements.)
(22) Provide budget program and obligation data, as requested by
the DoD SAPRO.
(23) Require that reports of sexual assault be entered into DSAID
through interface with a Military Service data system or by direct data
entry by SARCs.
(i) Data systems that interface with DSAID shall be modified and
maintained to accurately provide information to DSAID.
(ii) Only SARCs who have, at a minimum, a favorable NAC shall be
permitted access to enter sexual assault reports into DSAID.
(24) Provide Director, SAPRO, a written description of any sexual
assault related research projects contemporaneous with commencing the
actual research. When requested, provide periodic updates on results
and insights. Upon conclusion of such research, a summary of the
findings will be provided to DoD SAPRO as soon as practicable.
[[Page 21726]]
(25) Establish procedures for supporting the DoD Safe Helpline in
accordance with each Military Service-specific MOU or MOA between SAPRO
and the Military Departments, to include but not limited to, providing
and updating SARC contact information for the referral DoD Safe
Helpline database, providing timely response to victim feedback, and
publicizing the DoD Safe Helpline to SARCs and Service members.
(i) Utilize the DoD Safe Helpline as the sole DoD hotline to
provide crisis intervention, facilitate victim reporting through
connection to the nearest SARC, and other resources as warranted.
(ii) The DoD Safe Helpline does not replace local base and
installation SARC or SAPR VA contact information.
(26) Establish procedures to implement SAPR training in accordance
with Sec. 105.14 of this part, to include both prevention and
response.
(27) Require that reports of sexual assaults are provided to the
Commanders of the Combatant Commands for their respective area of
responsibility on a quarterly basis, or as requested.
(28) For CMGs:
(i) Require the installation commander or the deputy installation
commander chair the multi-disciplinary CMG (see Sec. 105.13 of this
part) on a monthly basis to review individual cases of Unrestricted
Reporting of sexual assault, facilitate monthly victim updates, direct
system coordination, accountability, and victim access to quality
services. This responsibility may not be delegated.
(ii) Require that the installation SARC (in the case of multiple
SARCs on an installation, then the Lead SARC) serve as the co-chair of
the CMG. This responsibility may not be delegated.
(iii) If the installation is a joint base or if the installation
has tenant commands, the commander of the tenant organization and their
designated Lead SARC shall be invited to the CMG meetings. The
commander of the tenant organization shall provide appropriate
information to the host commander, to enable the host commander to
provide the necessary supporting services.
(iv) The Secretaries of the Military Departments shall issue
guidance to ensure that equivalent standards are met for case oversight
by CMGs in situations where SARCs are not installation-based but
instead work within operational and/or deployable organizations.
(29) Establish document retention procedures for Unrestricted and
Restricted Reports of sexual assault in accordance with Sec. 105.4(p)
of this part.
(30) When drafting MOUs or MOAs with local civilian medical
facilities to provide DoD-reimbursable healthcare (to include
psychological care) and forensic examinations for Service members and
TRICARE eligible sexual assault victims, require commanders to include
the following provisions:
(i) Ask the victim whether he or she would like the SARC to be
notified, and if yes, a SARC or SAPR VA shall respond.
(ii) Local private or public sector providers shall have processes
and procedures in place to assess that local community standards meet
or exceed those set forth in the U.S. Department of Justice Protocol as
a condition of the MOUs or MOAs.
(31) Comply with collective bargaining obligations, if applicable.
(32) Provide SAPR training and education for civilian employees of
the military departments in accordance with Section 585 of Public Law
112-81.
(g) Chief, NGB. The Chief, NGB, shall on behalf of the Secretaries
of the Army and Air Force, and in coordination with DoD SAPRO and the
State Adjutants General, establish and implement SAPR policy and
procedures for NG members on duty pursuant to title 32, U.S.C.
(h) Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. The Chairman of the
Joint Chiefs of Staff shall monitor implementation of this part and 32
CFR part 103.
(i) Commanders of the Combatant Commands. The Commanders of the
Combatant Commands, through the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
and in coordination with the other Heads of the DoD Components, shall:
(1) Require that a SAPR capability provided by the Executive Agent
(see Sec. 105.3) is incorporated into operational planning guidance in
accordance with 32 CFR part 103 and this part.
(2) Require the establishment of an MOU, MOA, or equivalent support
agreement with the Executive Agent in accordance with 32 CFR part 103
and this part and requires at a minimum:
(i) Coordinated efforts and resources, regardless of the location
of the sexual assault, to direct optimal and safe administration of
Unrestricted and Restricted Reporting options with appropriate
protection, medical care, counseling, and advocacy.
(A) Ensure a 24 hour per day, 7 day per week response capability.
Require first responders to respond in a timely manner.
(B) Response times shall be based on local conditions; however,
sexual assault victims shall be treated as emergency cases.
(ii) Notice to SARC of every incident of sexual assault on the
military installation, so that a SARC or SAPR VA can respond and offer
the victim SAPR services. In situations where a sexual assault victim
receives medical care and a SAFE outside of a military installation
through a MOU or MOA with a local private or public sector entities, as
part of the MOU or MOA, victims shall be asked whether they would like
the SARC to be notified, and if yes, the SARC or SAPR VA shall be
notified and shall respond.
Sec. 105.6 Procedures.
See Sec. 105.7 through Sec. 105.16 of this part.
Sec. 105.7 Oversight of the SAPR Program.
(a) Director, SAPRO. The Director, SAPRO, under the authority,
direction and control of the USD(P&R) through the Director, DoDHRA,
shall serve as the single point of authority, accountability, and
oversight for the DoD SAPR program. DoD SAPRO provides recommendations
to the USD(P&R) on the issue of DoD sexual assault policy matters on
prevention, response, oversight, standards, training, and program
requirements. The Director, SAPRO shall:
(1) Assist the USD(P&R) in developing, administering, and
monitoring the effectiveness of DoD SAPR policies and programs.
Implement and monitor compliance with DoD sexual assault policy on
prevention and response.
(2) With the USD(P&R), update the Deputy Secretary of Defense on
SAPR policies and programs on a semi-annual schedule.
(3) Develop DoD programs to direct SAPR education, training, and
awareness for DoD personnel consistent with this part and 32 CFR part
103.
(4) Coordinate the management of DoD SAPR Program and oversee the
implementation in the Service SAPR Programs.
(5) Provide technical assistance to the Heads of the DoD Components
in addressing matters concerning SAPR and facilitate the identification
and resolution of issues and concerns common to the Military Services
and joint commands.
(6) Develop strategic program guidance, joint planning objectives,
standard terminology, and identify legislative changes needed to
advance the SAPR program.
(7) Develop oversight metrics to measure compliance and
effectiveness of SAPR training, sexual assault awareness, prevention,
and response policies and programs; analyze data; and make
recommendations regarding SAPR policies and programs to the
[[Page 21727]]
USD(P&R) and the Secretaries of the Military Departments.
(8) Establish reporting categories and monitor specific goals
included in the annual SAPR assessments of each Military Service and
its respective Military Service Academy, as required by 32 CFR part
103, sections 113 and 4331 of title 10, U.S.C., and in accordance with
Sec. 105.16 of this part.
(9) Acquire quarterly, annual, and installation-based SAPR data
from the Military Services and assemble annual congressional reports
involving persons covered by this part and 32 CFR part 103. Consult
with and rely on the Secretaries of the Military Departments in
questions concerning disposition results of sexual assault cases in
their respective Military Department.
(10) Prepare the annual fiscal year (FY) reports submitted by the
Secretary of Defense to the Congress on the sexual assaults involving
Service members and a report on the members of the Military Service
Academies to Congress submitted by the Secretary of Defense.
(11) Publicize SAPR outreach, awareness, prevention, response, and
oversight initiatives and programs.
(12) Oversee the development, implementation, maintenance, and
function of the DSAID to meet congressional reporting requirements,
support Military Service SAPR program management, and conduct DoD SAPRO
oversight activities.
(13) Establish, oversee, publicize and maintain the DoD Safe
Helpline and facilitate victim reporting through its connection to the
nearest SARC, and other resources as warranted.
(14) Establish and oversee the D-SAACP to ensure all sexual assault
victims are offered the assistance of a credentialed SARC or SAPR VA.
(15) Annually review the Military Services resourcing and funding
of the U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Laboratory (USACIL) in the area
of sexual assault.
(i) Assist the Department of the Army in identifying the funding
and resources needed to operate USACIL, to facilitate forensic evidence
being processed within 60 working days from day of receipt in
accordance with section 113 of title 10, U.S.C.
(ii) Encourage the Military Services that use USACIL to contribute
to the operation of USACIL by ensuring that USACIL is funded and
resourced appropriately to complete forensic evidence processing within
60 working days.
(16) Chair the SAPR IPT.
(b) SAPR IPT. (1) Membership. The SAPR IPT shall include:
(i) Director, SAPRO. The Director shall serve as the chair.
(ii) Deputy Assistant Secretaries for Manpower and Reserve Affairs
of the Departments of the Army and the Air Force.
(iii) A senior representative of the Department of the Navy SAPRO.
(iv) A G/FO or DoD SES civilian from: the Joint Staff, Manpower and
Personnel (J-1); the Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for
Reserve Affairs; the NGB; the Office of the GC, DoD; and the Office of
the ASD(HA). Other DoD Components representatives shall be invited to
specific SAPR IPT meetings when their expertise is needed to inform and
resolve issues being addressed. A senior representative from the Coast
Guard shall be an invited guest.
(v) Consistent with Section 8(c) of Public Law 100-504, the IG DoD
shall be authorized to send one or more observers to attend all SAPR
IPT meetings in order to monitor and evaluate program performance.
(2) Duties. The SAPR IPT shall:
(i) Through the chair, advise the USD(P&R) and the Secretary of
Defense on SAPR IPT meeting recommendations on policies for sexual
assault issues involving persons covered by this part.
(ii) Serve as the implementation and oversight arm of the DoD SAPR
Program. Coordinate policy and review the DoD's SAPR policies and
programs consistent with this part and 32 CFR part 103, as necessary.
Monitor the progress of program elements.
(iii) Meet every other month. Ad hoc meetings may be scheduled as
necessary at the discretion of the chair. Members are selected and
meetings scheduled according to the SAPR IPT Charter.
(iv) Discuss and analyze broad SAPR issues that may generate
targeted topics for WIPTs. WIPTs shall focus on one select issue, be
governed by a charter with enumerated goals for which the details will
be laid out in individual work plans (see Sec. 105.3), and be subject
to a definitive timeline for the accomplishment of the stated goals.
Issues that cannot be resolved by the SAPR IPT or that require higher
level decision making shall be sent to the USD(P&R) for resolution.
(3) Chair duties. The chair shall:
(i) Advise the USD(P&R) and the Secretary of Defense on SAPR IPT
recommendations on policies for sexual assault issues involving persons
covered by this part.
(ii) Represent the USD(P&R) in SAPR matters consistent with this
part and 32 CFR part 103.
(iii) Oversee discussions in the SAPR IPT that generate topics for
WIPTs. Provide final approval for topics, charters, and timelines for
WIPTs.
Sec. 105.8 Reporting options and Sexual Assault Reporting Procedures.
(a) Reporting options. Service members and military dependents 18
years and older who have been sexually assaulted have two reporting
options: Unrestricted or Restricted Reporting. Unrestricted Reporting
of sexual assault is favored by the DoD. However, Unrestricted
Reporting may represent a barrier for victims to access services, when
the victim desires no command or DoD law enforcement involvement.
Consequently, the DoD recognizes a fundamental need to provide a
confidential disclosure vehicle via the Restricted Reporting option.
Regardless of whether the victim elects Restricted or Unrestricted
Reporting, confidentiality of medical information shall be maintained
in accordance with DoD 6025.18-R.\6\ DoD civilian employees and their
family dependents and DoD contractors are only eligible for
Unrestricted Reporting and for limited emergency care medical services
at an MTF, unless that individual is otherwise eligible as a Service
member or TRICARE beneficiary of the military health system to receive
treatment in an MTF at no cost to them.
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(1) Unrestricted Reporting. This reporting option triggers an
investigation, command notification, and allows a person who has been
sexually assaulted to access medical treatment and counseling. When a
sexual assault is reported through Unrestricted Reporting, a SARC shall
be notified, respond or direct a SAPR VA to respond, assign a SAPR VA,
and offer the victim healthcare treatment and a SAFE. The completed DD
Form 2701, which sets out victims' rights and points of contact, shall
be distributed to the victim in Unrestricted Reporting cases by DoD law
enforcement agents. If a victim elects this reporting option, a victim
may not change from an Unrestricted to a Restricted Report.
(2) Restricted Reporting. This reporting option does not trigger an
investigation. The command is notified that ``an alleged sexual
assault'' occurred, but is not given the victim's name or other
personally identifying information. Restricted Reporting allows Service
members and military dependents who are adult sexual assault victims to
confidentially disclose the assault to specified individuals (SARC,
SAPR VA, or healthcare personnel) and receive healthcare treatment and
the
[[Page 21728]]
assignment of a SARC and SAPR VA. When a sexual assault is reported
through Restricted Reporting, a SARC shall be notified, respond or
direct a SAPR VA to respond, assign a SAPR VA, and offer the victim
healthcare treatment and a SAFE. The Restricted Reporting option is
only available to Service members and adult military dependents.
Restricted Reporting may not remain an option in a jurisdiction that
requires mandatory reporting, or if a victim first reports to a
civilian facility or civilian authority, which will vary by state,
territory, and oversees agreements. (See Sec. 105.8(a)(6).) If a
victim elects this reporting option, a victim may change from
Restricted Report to an Unrestricted Report.
(i) Only the SARC, SAPR VA, and healthcare personnel are designated
as authorized to accept a Restricted Report. Healthcare personnel, to
include psychotherapist and other personnel listed in Military Rules of
Evidence (MRE) 513 pursuant to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United
States, who received a Restricted Report shall immediately call a SARC
or SAPR VA to assure that a victim is offered SAPR services and so that
a DD Form 2910 can be completed.
(ii) A SAFE and the information contained in its accompanying Kit
are provided the same confidentiality as is afforded victim statements
under the Restricted Reporting option. See Sec. 105.12 of this part.
(iii) In the course of otherwise privileged communications with a
chaplain or legal assistance attorney, a victim may indicate that he or
she wishes to file a Restricted Report. If this occurs, a chaplain and
legal assistance attorney shall facilitate contact with a SARC or SAPR
VA to ensure that a victim is offered SAPR services and so that a DD
Form 2910 can be completed. A chaplain or legal assistance attorney
cannot accept a Restricted Report.
(iv) A victim has a privilege to refuse to disclose and to prevent
any other person from disclosing a confidential communication between a
victim and a victim advocate, in a case arising under the UCMJ, if such
communication is made for the purpose of facilitating advice or
supportive assistance to the victim.
(v) A sexual assault victim certified under the personnel
reliability program (PRP) is eligible for both the Restricted and
Unrestricted reporting options. If electing Restricted Reporting, the
victim is required to advise the competent medical authority of any
factors that could have an adverse impact on the victim's performance,
reliability, or safety while performing PRP duties. If necessary, the
competent medical authority will inform the certifying official that
the person in question should be temporarily suspended from PRP status,
without revealing that the person is a victim of sexual assault, thus
preserving the Restricted Report.
(3) Non-participating victim (see Sec. 105.3). For victims
choosing either Restricted or Unrestricted Reporting, the following
guidelines apply:
(i) Details regarding the incident will be limited to only those
personnel who have an official need to know. The victim's decision to
decline to participate in an investigation or prosecution should be
honored by all personnel charged with the investigation and prosecution
of sexual assault cases, including, but not limited to, commanders, DoD
law enforcement officials, and personnel in the victim's chain of
command. If at any time the victim who originally chose the
Unrestricted Reporting option declines to participate in an
investigation or prosecution, that decision should be honored in
accordance with this subparagraph. However, the victim cannot change
from an Unrestricted to a Restricted Report. The victim should be
informed by the SARC or SAPR VA that the investigation may continue
regardless of whether the victim participates.
(ii) The victim's decision not to participate in an investigation
or prosecution will not affect access to SARC and SAPR VA services or
medical and psychological care. These services shall be made available
to all eligible sexual assault victims.
(iii) If a victim approaches a SARC and SAPR VA and begins to make
a report, but then changes his or her mind and leaves without signing
the DD Form 2910 (where the reporting option is selected), the SARC or
SAPR VA is not under any obligation or duty to inform investigators or
commanders about this report and will not produce the report or
disclose the communications surrounding the report. If commanders or
law enforcement ask about the report, disclosures can only be made in
accordance with exceptions to MRE 514 privilege.
(4) Disclosure of confidential communications. In cases where a
victim elects Restricted Reporting, the SARC, SAPR VA, and healthcare
personnel may not disclose confidential communications or the SAFE and
the accompanying Kit to DoD law enforcement or command authorities,
either within or outside the DoD, except as provided in this part. In
certain situations, information about a sexual assault may come to the
commander's or DoD law enforcement official's (to include MCIO's)
attention from a source independent of the Restricted Reporting avenues
and an independent investigation is initiated. In these cases, a SARC,
SAPR VA, and healthcare personnel are prevented from disclosing
confidential communications under Restricted Reporting, unless an
exception applies. Improper disclosure of confidential communications
or improper release of medical information are prohibited and may
result in disciplinary action pursuant to the UCMJ or other adverse
personnel or administrative actions.
(5) Victim confiding in another person. In establishing the
Restricted Reporting option, DoD recognizes that a victim may tell
someone (e.g., roommate, friend, family member) that a sexual assault
has occurred before considering whether to file a Restricted or
Unrestricted Report.
(i) A victim's communication with another person (e.g., roommate,
friend, family member) does not, in and of itself, prevent the victim
from later electing to make a Restricted Report. Restricted Reporting
is confidential, not anonymous reporting. However, if the person to
whom the victim confided the information (e.g., roommate, friend,
family member) is in the victim's officer and non-commissioned officer
chain of command or DoD law enforcement, there can be no Restricted
Report.
(ii) Communications between the victim and a person other than the
SARC, SAPR VA, or healthcare personnel are not confidential and do not
receive the protections of Restricted Reporting.
(6) Independent investigations. Independent investigations are not
initiated by the victim. If information about a sexual assault comes to
a commander's attention from a source other than a victim who has
elected Restricted Reporting or where no election has been made by the
victim, that commander shall report the matter to an MCIO and an
official (independent) investigation may be initiated based on that
independently acquired information.
(i) If there is an ongoing independent investigation, the sexual
assault victim will no longer have the option of Restricted Reporting
when:
(A) DoD law enforcement informs the SARC of the investigation, and
(B) The victim has not already elected Restricted Reporting.
(ii) The timing of filing a Restricted Report is crucial. The
victim must take advantage of the Restricted Reporting option before
the SARC is informed of the investigation. The SARC then shall
[[Page 21729]]
inform the victim of an ongoing independent investigation of the sexual
assault. If an independent investigation begins after the victim has
formally elected Restricted Reporting, the independent investigation
has no impact on the victim's Restricted Report and the victim's
communications and SAFE Kit remain confidential, to the extent
authorized by law.
(7) Mandatory reporting laws and cases investigated by civilian law
enforcement. Health care may be provided and SAFE Kits may be performed
in a jurisdiction bound by State and local laws that require certain
personnel (usually health care personnel) to report the sexual assault
to civilian agencies or law enforcement. In some cases, civilian law
enforcement may take jurisdiction of the sexual assault case, or the
civilian jurisdiction may inform the military law enforcement or
investigative community of a sexual assault that was reported to it. In
such instances, it may not be possible for a victim to make a
Restricted Report or it may not be possible to maintain the report as a
Restricted Report. To the extent possible, DoD will honor the
Restricted Report; however, sexual assault victims need to be aware
that their Restricted Report is not guaranteed due to circumstances
surrounding the independent investigation and requirements of
individual state laws. In order to take advantage of the Restricted
Reporting option the victim must file a Restricted Report BEFORE the
SARC is informed of an ongoing independent investigation of the sexual
assault.
(b) Initiating medical care and treatment upon receipt of report.
Healthcare personnel will initiate the emergency care and treatment of
sexual assault victims and notify the SARC or the SAPR VA. See Sec.
105.11 of this part. Upon receipt of a Restricted Report, only the SARC
or the SAPR VA will be notified. There will be no report to DoD law
enforcement, a supervisory official, or the victim's chain of command
by the healthcare personnel, unless an exception to Restricted
Reporting applies or applicable law requires other officials to be
notified. Regardless of whether the victim elects Restricted or
Unrestricted Reporting, confidentiality of medical information will be
maintained in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.
(c) Implementing DoD dual objectives. The DoD is committed to
ensuring victims of sexual assault are protected; treated with dignity
and respect; and provided support, advocacy, and care. The DoD supports
effective command awareness and prevention programs. The DoD also
strongly supports applicable DoD law enforcement and criminal justice
procedures that enable persons to be held appropriately accountable for
sexual assault offenses and criminal dispositions. To achieve the dual
objectives of victim support and offender accountability, DoD
preference is for complete Unrestricted Reporting of sexual assaults to
allow for the provision of victims' services and to pursue
accountability, as appropriate. However, Unrestricted Reporting may
represent a barrier for victims to access services, when the victim
desires no command or DoD law enforcement involvement. Consequently,
the DoD recognizes a fundamental need to provide a confidential
disclosure vehicle via the Restricted Reporting option. This section
provides procedural guidance and considerations to implement the DoD
dual objectives.
(1) Restricted Reporting impact. Restricted Reporting will impact
investigations and the ability of the offender's commander to hold the
alleged offender accountable. However, such risks shall not outweigh
the overall interest in providing a Restricted Reporting option to
sexual assault victims.
(2) Victim's perception of the military justice system. The DoD
seeks increased reporting by victims of sexual assault. A system that
is perceived as fair and treats victims with dignity and respect, and
promotes privacy and confidentiality may have a positive impact in
bringing victims forward to provide information about being assaulted.
The Restricted Reporting option is intended to give victims additional
time and increased control over the release and management of their
personal information and empowers them to seek relevant information and
support to make more informed decisions about participating in the
criminal investigation. A victim who receives support, appropriate care
and treatment, and is provided an opportunity to make an informed
decision about a criminal investigation is more likely to develop
increased trust that the victim's needs are of concern to the command.
As a result, this trust may eventually lead the victim to decide to
pursue an investigation and convert the Restricted Report to an
Unrestricted Report.
(d) Reports and commanders. (1) Unrestricted Reports to commanders.
The SARC shall provide the installation commander of sexual assault
victims with information regarding all Unrestricted Reports within 24
hours of an Unrestricted Report of sexual assault. This notification
may be extended by the commander to 48 hours after the Unrestricted
Report of the incident when there are extenuating circumstances in
deployed environments.
(2) Restricted Reports to commanders. For the purposes of public
safety and command responsibility, in the event of a Restricted Report,
the SARC shall report non-PII concerning sexual assault incidents
(without information that could reasonably lead to personal
identification of the victim or the alleged assailant (see exception in
Sec. 105.8(e)(2)(ii)) only to the installation commander within 24
hours of the report. This notification may be extended by the commander
to 48 hours after the Restricted Report of the incident when there are
extenuating circumstances in deployed environments. The SARC's
communications with victims are protected by the Restricted Reporting
option and the MRE 514 (Executive Order 13593).
(i) Even if the victim chooses not to pursue an investigation,
Restricted Reporting gives the installation commander a clearer picture
of the reported sexual assaults within the command. The installation
commander can then use the information to enhance preventive measures,
to enhance the education and training of the command's personnel, and
to scrutinize more closely the organization's climate and culture for
contributing factors.
(ii) Neither the installation commander nor DoD law enforcement may
use the information from a Restricted Report for investigative purposes
or in a manner that is likely to discover, disclose, or reveal the
identities of the victims unless an exception applies as provided in
paragraph (e) of this section. Improper disclosure of Restricted
Reporting information may result in discipline pursuant to the UCMJ or
other adverse personnel or administrative actions.
(e) Exceptions to Restricted Reporting and disclosures. (1) The
SARC will evaluate the confidential information provided under the
Restricted Report to determine whether an exception applies.
(i) The SARC shall disclose the otherwise protected confidential
information only after consultation with the SJA of the installation
commander, supporting judge advocate or other legal advisor concerned,
who shall advise the SARC whether an exception to Restricted Reporting
applies. In addition, the SJA, supporting judge advocate or other legal
advisor concerned will analyze the impact of MRE 514 on the
communications.
[[Page 21730]]
(ii) When there is uncertainty or disagreement on whether an
exception to Restricted Reporting applies, the matter shall be brought
to the attention of the installation commander for decision without
identifying the victim (using non-PII information). Improper disclosure
of confidential communications under Restricted Reporting, improper
release of medical information, and other violations of this guidance
are prohibited and may result in discipline pursuant to the UCMJ or
State statute, loss of privileges, loss of certification or
credentialing, or other adverse personnel or administrative actions.
(2) The following exceptions to the prohibition against disclosures
of Restricted Reporting authorize a disclosure of a Restricted Report
only if one or more of the following conditions apply:
(i) Authorized by the victim in writing.
(ii) Necessary to prevent or mitigate a serious and imminent threat
to the health or safety of the victim or another person; for example,
multiple reports involving the same alleged suspect (repeat offender)
could meet this criteria. See similar safety and security exceptions in
MRE 514 (Executive Order 13593).
(iii) Required for fitness for duty or disability determinations.
This disclosure is limited to only the information necessary to process
duty or disability determinations for Service members.
(iv) Required for the supervision of coordination of direct victim
treatment or services. The SARC, SAPR VA, or healthcare personnel can
disclose specifically requested information to those individuals with
an official need to know, or as required by law or regulation.
(v) Ordered by a military official (e.g., a duly authorized trial
counsel subpoena in a UCMJ case), Federal or State judge, or as
required by a Federal or State statute or applicable U.S. international
agreement. The SARC, SAPR VA, and healthcare personnel will consult
with the installation commander's servicing legal office, in the same
manner as other recipients of privileged information, to determine if
the exception criteria apply and whether a duty to disclose the
otherwise protected information is present. Until those determinations
are made, only non-PII shall be disclosed.
(3) Healthcare personnel may also convey to the victim's unit
commander any possible adverse duty impact related to the victim's
medical condition and prognosis in accordance with DoD Directive
5400.11-R.\7\ However, such circumstances do not otherwise warrant a
Restricted Reporting exception to policy. Therefore, the confidential
communication related to the sexual assault may not be disclosed.
Improper disclosure of confidential communications, improper release of
medical information, and other violations of this part and 32 CFR part
103 are prohibited and may result in discipline pursuant to the UCMJ or
State statute, loss of privileges, or other adverse personnel or
administrative actions.
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(4) The SARC or SAPR VA shall inform the victim when a disclosure
in accordance with the exceptions in this section is made.
(5) If a SARC, SAPR VA, or healthcare personnel make an
unauthorized disclosure of a confidential communication, that person is
subject to disciplinary action. Unauthorized disclosure has no impact
on the status of the Restricted Report. All Restricted Reporting
information is still confidential and protected. However, unauthorized
or inadvertent disclosures made to a commander or law enforcement shall
result in notification to the MCIO.
(f) Actionable rights. Restricted Reporting does not create any
actionable rights for the victim or alleged offender or constitute a
grant of immunity for any actionable conduct by the offender or the
victim.
Sec. 105.9 Commander and management procedures.
(a) SAPR Management. Commanders, supervisors, and managers at all
levels are responsible for the effective implementation of the SAPR
program and policy. Military and DoD civilian officials at each
management level shall advocate a strong SAPR program and provide
education and training that shall enable them to prevent and
appropriately respond to incidents of sexual assault.
(b) Installation commander SAPR response procedures. Each
installation commander shall develop guidelines to establish a 24 hour,
7 day per week sexual assault response capability for their locations,
including deployed areas. For SARCs that operate within deployable
commands that are not attached to an installation, senior commanders of
the deployable commands shall ensure that equivalent SAPR standards are
met.
(c) Commander SAPR response procedures. Each Commander shall:
(1) Encourage the use of the commander's sexual assault response
protocols for Unrestricted Reports as the baseline for commander's
response to the victim, an offender, and proper response of a sexual
assault within a unit. The Commander's Sexual Assault Response
Protocols for Unrestricted Reports of Sexual Assault are located in the
SAPR Policy Toolkit, on www.sapr.mil. These protocols maybe expanded to
meet Military Service-specific requirements and procedures.
(2) Meet with the SARC within 30 days of taking command for one-on-
one SAPR training. The training shall include a trends brief for unit
and area of responsibility and the confidentiality requirements in
Restricted Reporting. The commander must contact the judge advocate for
training on the MRE 514 privilege.
(3) Require the SARC to:
(i) Be notified of every incident of sexual assault involving
Service members or persons covered in this part, in or outside of the
military installation when reported to DoD personnel. When notified,
the SARC or SAPR VA shall respond to offer the victim SAPR services.
All SARCs shall be authorized to perform VA duties in accordance with
service regulations, and will be acting in the performance of those
duties.
(A) In Restricted Reports, the SARC shall be notified by the
healthcare personnel or the SAPR VA.
(B) In Unrestricted Reports, the SARC shall be notified by the DoD
responders (see Sec. 105.3).
(ii) Provide the installation commander with information regarding
an Unrestricted Report within 24 hours of an Unrestricted Report of
sexual assault.
(iii) Provide the installation commander with non-PII, as defined
in Sec. 105.3, within 24 hours of a Restricted Report of sexual
assault. This notification may be extended to 48 hours after the report
of the incident if there are extenuating circumstances in the deployed
environment. Command and installation demographics shall be taken into
account when determining the information to be provided.
(iv) Be supervised and evaluated by the installation commander or
deputy installation commander in the performance of SAPR procedures in
accordance with Sec. 105.10 of this part.
(v) Receive SARC training to follow procedures in accordance with
Sec. 105.10 of this part. Upon implementation of the D-SAACP,
standardized criteria for the selection and training of SARCs and SAPR
VAs shall comply with specific Military Service guidelines and
[[Page 21731]]
certification requirements, when implemented by SAPRO.
(vi) Follow established procedures to store the DD Form 2910
pursuant to Military Service regulations regarding the storage of
documents with PII. (Copies may be obtained via the Internet at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/infomgt/forms/eforms/dd2910.pdf.) Follow
established procedures to store the original DD Form 2910 and ensure
that all Federal and Service privacy regulations are adhered to.
(4) Evaluate medical personnel per Military Service regulation in
the performance of SAPR procedures as described in Sec. 105.11 of this
part.
(5) Require adequate supplies of SAFE Kits be maintained by the
active component. The supplies shall be routinely evaluated to
guarantee adequate numbers to meet the need of sexual assault victims.
(6) Require DoD law enforcement and healthcare personnel to comply
with prescribed chain of custody procedures described in their Military
Service-specific MCIO procedures. Modified procedures applicable in
cases of Restricted Reports of sexual assault are explained in Sec.
105.12 of this part.
(7) Require that a CMG is conducted on a monthly basis in
accordance with Sec. 105.13 of this part.
(i) Chair or attend the CMG, as appropriate. Direct the required
CMG members to attend.
(ii) Commanders shall provide victims of a sexual assault who filed
an Unrestricted Reports monthly updates regarding the current status of
any ongoing investigative, medical, legal, or command proceedings
regarding the sexual assault until the final disposition (see Sec.
105.3) of the reported assault, and to the extent permitted pursuant to
DoDI 1030.2, Public Law 104-191,\8\ and section 552a of title 5, U.S.C.
This is a non-delegable commander duty. This update must occur within
72 hours of the last CMG. Commanders of the NG victims who were
sexually assaulted when the victim was on title 10 orders and filed
unrestricted reports are required to update, to the extent allowed by
law and regulations, the victim's home State title 32 commander as to
all or any ongoing investigative, medical, and legal proceedings
regarding the extent of any actions being taken by the active component
against subjects who remain on title 10 orders.
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(8) Ensure that resolution of Unrestricted Report sexual assault
cases shall be expedited.
(i) A unit commander who receives an Unrestricted Report of a
sexual assault shall immediately refer the matter to the appropriate
MCIO, to include any offense identified by title 10, U.S.C. A unit
commander shall not conduct internal command directed investigations on
sexual assault (i.e., no referrals to appointed command investigators
or inquiry officers) or delay immediately contacting the MCIOs while
attempting to assess the credibility of the report.
(ii) The final disposition of a sexual assault shall immediately be
reported by the commander to the assigned MCIO. Dispositions on cases
referred by MCIOs to other DoD law enforcement agencies shall be
immediately reported to the MCIOs upon their final disposition. MCIOs
shall request dispositions on referred cases from civilian law
enforcement agencies and, if received, those dispositions shall be
immediately reported by the MCIO in DSAID in order to meet the
congressional annual reporting requirements. When requested by MCIOs
and other DoD law enforcement, commanders shall provide final
disposition of sexual assault cases. Final case disposition is required
to be inputted into DSAID.
(iii) If the MCIO has been notified of the disposition in a
civilian sexual assault case, the MCIO shall notify the commander of
this disposition immediately.
(9) Appoint a point of contact to serve as a formal liaison between
the installation SARC and the installation FAP and domestic violence
intervention and prevention staff (or civilian domestic resource if FAP
is not available for a Reserve Component victim) to direct coordination
when a sexual assault occurs within a domestic relationship or involves
child abuse.
(10) Ensure appropriate training of all military responders be
directed and documented in accordance with training standards in Sec.
105.14 of this part. Direct and document appropriate training of all
military responders who attend the CMG.
(11) Identify and maintain a liaison with civilian sexual assault
victim resources. Where necessary, it is strongly recommended that an
MOU or MOAs with the appropriate local authorities and civilian service
organizations be established to maximize cooperation, reciprocal
reporting of sexual assault information, and consultation regarding
jurisdiction for the prosecution of Service members involved in sexual
assault, as appropriate.
(12) Require that each Service member who reports a sexual assault,
pursuant to the respective Military Service regulations, be given the
opportunity to consult with legal assistance counsel, and in cases
where the victim may have been involved in collateral misconduct, to
consult with defense counsel. Victims shall be referred to VWAP.
Information concerning the prosecution shall be provided to victims in
accordance with VWAP procedures in DoDD 7050.06. The Service member
victim shall be informed of this opportunity to consult with legal
assistance counsel as soon as the victim seeks assistance from a SARC,
SAPR VA, or any DoD law enforcement agent or judge advocate.
(13) Direct that DoD law enforcement agents and VWAP personnel
provide victims of sexual assault who elect an Unrestricted Report the
information outlined in DoDD 1030.01 \9\ and Public Law 100-504 \10\
throughout the investigative and legal process. The completed DD Form
2701 shall be distributed to the victim in Unrestricted Reporting cases
by DoD law enforcement agents.
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\9\ Available: https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/103001p.pdf.
\10\ Available: https://ntl.bts.gov/DOCS/iga.html.
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(14) Require that MCIOs utilize the investigation descriptions
found in Sec. 105.3 in this part.
(15) Establish procedures to ensure that in the case of a general
or special court-martial involving a sexual assault as defined in 32
CFR part 103, a copy of the prepared record of the proceedings of the
court-martial (not to include sealed materials, unless otherwise
approved by the presiding military judge or appellate court) shall be
given to the victim of the offense if the victim testified during the
proceedings. The record of the proceedings (prepared in accordance with
Service regulations shall be provided without charge and as soon as the
record is authenticated. The victim shall be notified of the
opportunity to receive the record of the proceedings in accordance with
Public Law 112-81.
(16) Protect sexual assault victims from coercion, discrimination,
or reprisals. Commanders shall protect SARCs and SAPR VAs from
coercion, discrimination, or reprisals related to the execution of
their SAPR duties and responsibilities.
(17) Require that sexual assault reports be entered into DSAID
through interface with a Military Service data system, or by direct
data entry by authorized personnel.
(18) Designate an official, usually the SARC, to generate an alpha-
numeric
[[Page 21732]]
Restricted Reporting case number (RRCN).
(19) Appoint a healthcare provider, as an official duty, in each
MTF to be the resident point of contact concerning SAPR policy and
sexual assault care.
(c) MOUs or MOAs with local civilian authorities. The purpose of
MOUs and MOAs is to:
(1) Enhance communications and the sharing of information regarding
sexual assault prosecutions, as well as of the sexual assault care and
forensic examinations that involve Service members and eligible TRICARE
beneficiaries covered by this part.
(2) Collaborate with local community crisis counseling centers, as
necessary, to augment or enhance their sexual assault programs.
(3) Provide liaison with private or public sector sexual assault
councils, as appropriate.
(4) Provide information about medical and counseling services
related to care for victims of sexual assault in the civilian
community, when not otherwise available at the MTFs, in order that
military victims may be offered the appropriate healthcare and civilian
resources, where available and where covered by military healthcare
benefits.
(5) Where appropriate or required by MOU or MOA, facilitate
training for civilian service providers about SAPR policy and the roles
and responsibilities of the SARC and SAPR VA.
(d) Line of Duty (LOD) procedures. (1) Members of the Reserve
Components, whether they file a Restricted or Unrestricted Report,
shall have access to medical treatment and counseling for injuries and
illness incurred from a sexual assault inflicted upon a Service member
when performing active service, as defined in section 101(d)(3) of
title 10, U.S.C., and inactive duty training.
(2) Medical entitlements remain dependent on a LOD determination as
to whether or not the sexual assault incident occurred in an active
duty or inactive duty training status. However, regardless of their
duty status at the time that the sexual assault incident occurred, or
at the time that they are seeking SAPR services (see Sec. 105.3),
Reserve Component members can elect either the Restricted or
Unrestricted Reporting option (see 32 CFR 103.3) and have access to the
SAPR services of a SARC and a SAPR VA.
(3) The following LOD procedures shall be followed by Reserve
Component commanders.
(i) LOD determinations may be made without the victim being
identified to DoD law enforcement or command, solely for the purpose of
enabling the victim to access medical care and psychological
counseling, and without identifying injuries from sexual assault as the
cause.
(ii) When assessing LOD determinations for sexual assault victims,
the commander of the Reserve command in each component and the
directors of the Army and Air NGBs shall designate individuals within
their respective organizations to process LODs for victims of sexual
assault when performing active service, as defined in section 101(d)(3)
of title 10, U.S.C., and inactive duty training.
(A) Designated individuals shall possess the maturity and
experience to assist in a sensitive situation and, if dealing with a
Restricted Report, to safeguard confidential communications. These
individuals are specifically authorized to receive confidential
communications as defined by Sec. 105.3 of this part for the purpose
of determining LOD status.
(B) The appropriate SARC will brief the designated individuals on
Restricted Reporting policies, exceptions to Restricted Reporting, and
the limitations of disclosure of confidential communications as
specified in Sec. 105.8(e) of this part. The SARC and these
individuals may consult with their servicing legal office, in the same
manner as other recipients of privileged information for assistance,
exercising due care to protect confidential communications by
disclosing only non-identifying information. Unauthorized disclosure
may result in disciplinary action, in accordance with Sec. 105.8(d)(1)
and (2) of this part.
(iii) For LOD purposes, the victim's SARC may provide documentation
that substantiates the victim's duty status as well as the filing of
the Restricted Report to the designated official.
(iv) If medical or mental healthcare is required beyond initial
treatment and follow-up, a licensed medical or mental health provider
must recommend a continued treatment plan.
(v) When evaluating pay and entitlements, the modification of the
LOD process for Restricted Reporting does not extend to pay and
allowances or travel and transportation incident to the healthcare
entitlement. However, at any time the Service member may request an
unrestricted LOD to be completed in order to receive the full range of
entitlements authorized pursuant to DoDI 1241.2.\11\
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(e) Expedited victim transfer requests. (1) Any threat to life or
safety of a Service member shall be immediately reported to command and
DoD law enforcement authorities (see Sec. 105.3) and a request to
transfer the victim under these circumstances will be handled in
accordance with established Service regulations.
(2) Service members who file an Unrestricted Report of sexual
assault shall be informed by the SARC, SAPR VA, or the Service member's
CO at the time of making the report, or as soon as practicable, of the
option to request a temporary or permanent expedited transfer from
their assigned command or installation, or to a different location
within their assigned command or installation. The Service members
shall initiate the transfer request and submit the request to their
COs. The CO shall document the date and time the request is received.
(i) A presumption shall be established in favor of transferring a
Service member (who initiated the transfer request) following a
credible report (see Sec. 105.3) of sexual assault. The CO, or the
appropriate approving authority, shall make a credible report
determination at the time the expedited request is made after
considering the advice of the supporting judge advocate, or other legal
advisor concerned, and the available evidence based on an MCIO's
investigation's information (if available).
(ii) Expedited transfers of Service members who report that they
are victims of sexual assault shall be limited to sexual assault
offenses reported in the form of an Unrestricted Report.
(A) Sexual assault against adults is defined in 32 CFR part 103.3
and includes Article 120 and Article 125 of the Manual for Courts-
Martial, United States. This part does not address victims covered
under the FAP in DoDD 6400.1.
(B) If the Service member files a Restricted Report in accordance
with 32 CFR part 103 and requests an expedited transfer, the Service
member must affirmatively change his or her reporting option to
Unrestricted Reporting on the DD Form 2910, in order to be eligible for
an expedited transfer.
(iii) When the alleged perpetrator is the commander or otherwise in
the victim's chain of command, the SARC shall inform such victims of
the opportunity to go outside the chain of command to report the
offense to MCIOs, other COs or an Inspector General. Victims shall be
informed that they can also seek assistance from a legal assistance
attorney or the DoD Safe Helpline.
(iv) The CO shall expeditiously process a transfer request from a
command or installation, or to a
[[Page 21733]]
different location within the command or installation. The CO shall
request and take into consideration the Service member's input before
making a decision involving a temporary or permanent transfer and the
location of the transfer. If approved, the transfer orders shall also
include the Service member's dependents or military spouse (as
applicable).
(v) The CO must approve or disapprove a Service member's request
for a PCS, PCA, or unit transfer within 72 hours from receipt of the
Service member's request. The decision to approve the request shall be
immediately forwarded to the designated activity that processes PCS,
PCA, or unit transfers (see Sec. 105.3).
(vi) If the Service member's transfer request is disapproved by the
CO, the Service member shall be given the opportunity to request review
by the first G/FO in the chain of command of the member, or a SES
equivalent (if applicable). The decision to approve or disapprove the
request for transfer must be made within 72 hours of submission of the
request for review. If a civilian SES equivalent reviewer approves the
transfer, the Secretary of the Military Department concerned shall
process and issue orders for the transfer.
(vii) Military Departments shall make every reasonable effort to
minimize disruption to the normal career progression of a Service
member who reports that he or she is a victim of a sexual assault.
(viii) Expedited transfer procedures require that a CO or the
appropriate approving authority make a determination and provide his or
her reasons and justification on the transfer of a Service member based
on a credible report of sexual assault. A CO shall consider:
(A) The Service member's reasons for the request.
(B) Potential transfer of the alleged offender instead of the
Service member requesting the transfer.
(C) Nature and circumstances of the offense.
(D) Whether a temporary transfer would meet the Service member's
needs and the operational needs of the unit.
(E) Training status of the Service member requesting the transfer.
(F) Availability of positions within other units on the
installation.
(G) Status of the investigation and potential impact on the
investigation and future disposition of the offense, after consultation
with the investigating MCIOs.
(H) Location of the alleged offender.
(I) Alleged offender's status (Service member or civilian).
(J) Other pertinent circumstances or facts.
(ix) Service members requesting the transfer shall be informed that
they may have to return for the prosecution of the case, if the
determination is made that prosecution is the appropriate command
action.
(x) Commanders shall directly counsel the Service member to ensure
that he or she is fully informed regarding:
(A) Reasonably foreseeable career impacts.
(B) The potential impact of the transfer or reassignment on the
investigation and case disposition or the initiation of other adverse
action against the alleged offender.
(C) The effect on bonus recoupment (if, for example, they cannot
work in their Air Force Specialty or Military Occupational Specialty).
(D) Other possible consequences of granting the request.
(xi) Require that expedited transfer procedures for Reserve
Component, Army NG, and Air NG members who make Unrestricted Reports of
sexual assault be established by commanders within available resources
and authorities. If requested by the Service member, the command should
allow for separate training on different weekends or times from the
alleged offender or with a different unit in the home drilling location
to ensure undue burden is not placed on the Service member and his or
her family by the transfer. Potential transfer of the alleged offender
instead of the Service member should also be considered. At a minimum,
the alleged offender's access to the Service member who made the
Unrestricted Report shall be controlled, as appropriate.
(xii) Even in those court-martial cases in which the accused has
been acquitted, the standard for approving an expedited transfer still
remains whether a credible report has been filed. The commander shall
consider all the facts and circumstances surrounding the case and the
basis for the transfer request.
(f) Military Protective Orders (MPO). In Unrestricted Reporting
cases, commanders shall execute the following procedures regarding
MPOs:
(1) Require the SARC or the SAPR VA to inform sexual assault
victims protected by an MPO, in a timely manner, of the option to
request transfer from the assigned command in accordance with section
567(c) of Public Law 111-84.
(2) Notify the appropriate civilian authorities of the issuance of
an MPO and of the individuals involved in the order, in the event an
MPO has been issued against a Service member and any individual
involved in the MPO does not reside on a military installation at any
time during the duration of the MPO pursuant to Public Law 110-417.
(i) An MPO issued by a military commander shall remain in effect
until such time as the commander terminates the order or issues a
replacement order.
(ii) The issuing commander shall notify the appropriate civilian
authorities of any change made in a protective order, or its
termination, covered by chapter 80 of title 10, U.S.C., and the
termination of the protective order.
(iii) When an MPO has been issued against a Service member and any
individual involved in the MPO does not reside on a military
installation at any time during the duration of the MPO, notify the
appropriate civilian authorities of the issuance of an MPO and of the
individuals involved in the order. The appropriate civilian authorities
shall include, at a minimum, the local civilian law enforcement agency
or agencies with jurisdiction to respond to an emergency call from the
residence of any individual involved in the order.
(3) Advise the person seeking the MPO that the MPO is not
enforceable by civilian authorities off base and that victims desiring
protection off base should seek a civilian protective order (CPO). Off
base violations of the MPO should be reported to the issuing commander,
DoD law enforcement, and the relevant MCIO for investigation.
(i) Pursuant to section 1561a of Public Law 107-311,\12\ a CPO
shall have the same force and effect on a military installation as such
order has within the jurisdiction of the court that issued such order.
Commanders, MCIOs, and installation DoD law enforcement personnel shall
take all reasonable measures necessary to ensure that a CPO is given
full force and effect on all DoD installations within the jurisdiction
of the court that issued such order.
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(ii) If the victim has informed the SARC of an existing CPO, a
commander shall require the SARC to inform the CMG of the existence of
the CPO and its requirements. After the CPO information is received at
the CMG, DoD law enforcement agents shall be required to document CPOs
for all Service members in their investigative case file, to include
documentation for Reserve Component personnel in title 10 status.
[[Page 21734]]
(4) Note that MPOs in cases other than sexual assault matters may
have separate requirements.
(5) Issuing commanders are required to fill out the DD Form 2873,
``Military Protective Order (MPO),'' and provide victims and alleged
offenders with copies of the completed form. Verbal MPOs can be issued,
but need to be subsequently documented with a DD Form 2873, as soon as
possible.
(6) Require DoD law enforcement agents document MPOs for all
Service members in their investigative case file, to include
documentation for Reserve Component personnel in title 10 status. The
appropriate DoD law enforcement agent representative to the CMG shall
brief the CMG chair and co-chair on the existence of an MPO.
(7) If the commander's decision is to deny the MPO request,
document the reasons for the denial. Denials of MPO requests go to the
installation commander or equivalent command level (in consultation
with a judge advocate) for the final decision.
(g) Collateral misconduct in sexual assault cases. (1) Collateral
misconduct by the victim of a sexual assault is one of the most
significant barriers to reporting assault because of the victim's fear
of punishment. Some reported sexual assaults involve circumstances
where the victim may have engaged in some form of misconduct (e.g.,
underage drinking or other related alcohol offenses, adultery,
fraternization, or other violations of certain regulations or orders).
Commanders shall have discretion to defer action on alleged collateral
misconduct by the sexual assault victims (and shall not be penalized
for such a deferral decision), until final disposition of the sexual
assault case, taking into account the trauma to the victim and
responding appropriately so as to encourage reporting of sexual assault
and continued victim cooperation, while also bearing in mind any
potential speedy trial and statute of limitations concerns.
(2) In accordance with Secretary of Defense Memorandum, the initial
disposition authority is withheld from all commanders within the DoD
who do not possess at least special court-martial convening authority
and who are not in the grade of 0-6 (i.e., colonel or Navy captain) or
higher, with respect to the alleged offenses of rape, sexual assault,
forcible sodomy, and all attempts to commit such offenses, in violation
of Articles 120, 125, and 80 of the Manual for Courts-Martial, United
States. Commanders may defer taking action on a victim's alleged
collateral misconduct arising from or that relates to the sexual
assault incident until the initial disposition action for the sexual
assault investigation is completed.
(3) Commanders and supervisors should take appropriate action for
the victim's alleged collateral misconduct (if warranted), responding
appropriately in order to encourage sexual assault reporting and
continued cooperation, while avoiding those actions that may further
traumatize the victim. Ultimately, victim cooperation should
significantly enhance timely and effective investigations, as well as
the appropriate disposition of sexual assaults.
(4) Subordinate commanders shall be advised that taking action on a
victim's alleged collateral misconduct may be deferred until final
disposition of the sexual assault case. The Military Departments shall
establish procedures so that commanders and supervisors are not
penalized for deferring collateral misconduct actions for the sexual
assault victim until final disposition of the sexual assault case.
(5) Commanders shall have the authority to determine, in a timely
manner, how to best manage the disposition of alleged misconduct, to
include making the decision to defer disciplinary actions regarding a
victim's alleged collateral misconduct until after the final
disposition of the sexual assault case, where appropriate. For those
sexual assault cases for which the victim's alleged collateral
misconduct is deferred, Military Service reporting and processing
requirements should take such deferrals into consideration and allow
for the time deferred to be subtracted, when evaluating whether a
commander took too long to resolve the collateral misconduct.
(h) Commander SAPR prevention procedures. Each commander shall
implement a SAPR prevention program that:
(1) Establishes a command climate of sexual assault prevention
predicated on mutual respect and trust, recognizes and embraces
diversity, and values the contributions of all its Service members.
(2) Emphasizes that sexual assault is a crime and violates the core
values of being a professional in the Military Services and ultimately
destroys unit cohesion and the trust that is essential for mission
readiness and success.
(3) Emphasizes DoD and Military Service policies on sexual assault
and the potential legal consequences for those who commit such crimes.
(4) Monitors the organization's SAPR climate and responds with
appropriate action toward any negative trends that may emerge.
(5) Identifies and remedies environmental factors specific to the
location that may facilitate the commission of sexual assaults (e.g.,
insufficient lighting).
(6) Emphasizes sexual assault prevention training for all assigned
personnel.
(7) Establishes prevention training that focus on identifying the
behavior of potential offenders.
Sec. 105.10 SARC and SAPR VA procedures.
(a) SARC procedures. The SARC shall:
(1) Serve as the single point of contact to coordinate sexual
assault response when a sexual assault is reported. All SARCs shall be
authorized to perform VA duties in accordance with Military Service
regulations, and will be acting in the performance of those duties.
(2) Upon implementation of the D-SAACP, comply with DoD Sexual
Assault Advocate Certification requirements.
(3) Be trained in and understand the confidentiality requirements
of Restricted Reporting and MRE 514. Training must include exceptions
to Restricted Reporting and MRE 514.
(4) Assist the installation commander in ensuring that victims of
sexual assault receive appropriate responsive care and understand their
available reporting options (Restricted and Unrestricted) and available
SAPR services.
(5) Be authorized by this part to accept reports of sexual assault
along with the SAPR VA and healthcare personnel.
(6) Report directly to the installation commander in accordance
with 32 CFR part 103, to include providing regular updates to the
installation commander and assist the commander to meet annual SAPR
training requirements, including providing orientation briefings for
newly assigned personnel and, as appropriate, providing community
education publicizing available SAPR services.
(7) Provide a 24 hour, 7 day per week response capability to
victims of sexual assault, to include deployed areas.
(i) SARCs shall respond (see Sec. 105.3) to every Restricted and
Unrestricted Report of sexual assault on a military installation and
the response shall be in person, unless otherwise requested by the
victim.
(ii) Based on the locality, the SARC may ask the SAPR VA to respond
and speak to the victim.
(A) There will be situations where a sexual assault victim receives
medical care and a SAFE outside of a military installation under a MOU
or MOA with local private or public sector entities. In
[[Page 21735]]
these cases, pursuant to the MOU or MOA, victims shall be asked whether
they would like the SARC to be notified, and, if so, the SARC or SAPR
VA shall be notified, and a SARC or SAPR VA shall respond.
(B) When contacted by the SARC or SAPR VA, a sexual assault victim
can elect not to speak to the SARC or SAPR VA, or the sexual assault
victim may ask to schedule an appointment at a later time to speak to
the SARC or SAPR VA.
(iii) SARCs shall provide a response that recognizes the high
prevalence of pre-existing trauma (prior to the present sexual assault
incident).
(iv) SARCs shall provide a response that is gender-responsive,
culturally-competent, and recovery-oriented.
(v) SARCs shall offer appropriate referrals to sexual assault
victims and facilitate access to referrals. Provide referrals at the
request of the victim.
(A) Encourage sexual assault victims to follow-up with the
referrals and facilitate these referrals, as appropriate.
(B) In order to competently facilitate referrals, inquire whether
the victim is a Reservist or an NG member to ensure that victims are
referred to the appropriate geographic location.
(8) Explain to the victim that the services of the SARC and SAPR VA
are optional and these services may be declined, in whole or in part,
at any time. The victim may decline advocacy services, even if the SARC
or SAPR VA holds a position of higher rank or authority than the
victim. Explain to victims the option of requesting a different SAPR VA
(subject to availability, depending on locality staffing) or continuing
without SAPR VA services.
(i) Explain the available reporting options to the victim.
(A) Have the victim fill out the DD Form 2910 where the victim
elects to make a Restricted or Unrestricted Report.
(B) Inform the victim that the DD Form 2910 will be uploaded to
DSAID and maintained for 50 years in Unrestricted Reports and retained
in hard copy for 5 years in Restricted Reports, for the purpose of
providing the victim access to document their sexual assault
victimization with the Department of Veterans Affairs for care and
benefits. However, at the request of a member of the Armed Forces who
files a Restricted Report on an incident of sexual assault, the DD
Forms 2910 and 2911 filed in connection with the Restricted Report be
retained for 50 years.
(C) The SARC or SAPR VA shall tell the victim of any local or State
sexual assault reporting requirements that may limit the possibility of
Restricted Reporting. At the same time, the victims shall be briefed of
the protections and exceptions to MRE 514.
(ii) Give the victim a hard copy of the DD Form 2910 with the
victim's signature.
(A) Advise the victim to keep the copy of the DD Form 2910 in their
personal permanent records as this form may be used by the victim in
other matters before other agencies (e.g., Department of Veterans
Affairs) or for any other lawful purpose.
(B) Store the original DD Form 2910 pursuant to secure storage
Military Service regulations and privacy laws. A SARC being reassigned
shall be required to assure their supervisor of the secure transfer of
stored DD Forms 2910 to the next SARC. In the event of transitioning
SARCs, the departing SARC shall inform their supervisor of the secure
storage location of the DD Forms 2910, and the SARC supervisor will
ensure the safe transfer of the DD Forms 2910.
(iii) Explain SAFE confidentiality to victims and the
confidentiality of the contents of the SAFE Kit.
(iv) Explain the implications of a victim confiding in another
person resulting in a third-party report to command or DoD law
enforcement (Sec. 105.8 of this part).
(v) Provide the installation commander with information regarding
an Unrestricted Report within 24 hours of an Unrestricted Report of
sexual assault. This notification may be extended to 48 hours after the
Unrestricted Report of the incident if there are extenuating
circumstances in the deployed environments.
(vi) Provide the installation commander with non-PII within 24
hours of a Restricted Report of sexual assault. This notification may
be extended to 48 hours after the Restricted Report of the incident if
there are extenuating circumstances in a deployed environment. Command
and installation demographics shall be taken into account when
determining the information to be provided.
(vii) Exercise oversight responsibility for SAPR VAs authorized to
respond to sexual assaults when they are providing victim advocacy
services.
(viii) Perform victim advocacy duties, as needed. DoD recognizes
the SARC's authority to perform duties as SAPR VAs, even though the
SARC may not be designated in writing as a SAPR VA pursuant to Military
Service regulation.
(ix) Inform the victim that pursuant to their Military Service
regulations, each Service member who reports having been sexually
assaulted shall be given the opportunity to consult with legal
assistance counsel, and in cases where the victim may have been
involved in collateral misconduct, to consult with defense counsel.
(A) Inform the victim that information concerning the prosecution
shall be provided to them in accordance with DoDI 1030.2.
(B) The Service member victim shall be informed of the opportunity
to consult with legal assistance counsel as soon as the victim seeks
assistance from a SARC or SAPR VA.
(x) Facilitate education of command personnel on sexual assault and
victim advocacy services.
(xi) Facilitate briefings on victim advocacy services to Service
members, military dependents, DoD civilian employees (OCONUS), DoD
contractors (accompanying the Military Services in contingency
operations OCONUS), and other command or installation personnel, as
appropriate.
(xii) Facilitate Annual SAPR training.
(xiii) Facilitate the development and collaboration of SAPR public
awareness campaigns for victims of sexual assault, including planning
local events for Sexual Assault Awareness Month. Publicize the DoD Safe
Helpline on all outreach materials.
(xiv) Coordinate medical and counseling services between military
installations and deployed units related to care for victims of sexual
assault.
(xv) Conduct an ongoing assessment of the consistency and
effectiveness of the SAPR program within the assigned area of
responsibility.
(xvi) Collaborate with other agencies and activities to improve
SAPR responses to and support of victims of sexual assault.
(xvii) Maintain liaison with commanders, DoD law enforcement, and
MCIOs, and civilian authorities, as appropriate, for the purpose of
facilitating the following protocols and procedures to:
(A) Activate victim advocacy 24 hours a day, 7 days a week for all
incidents of reported sexual assault occurring either on or off the
installation involving Service members and other persons covered by
this part.
(B) Collaborate on public safety, awareness, and prevention
measures.
(C) Facilitate ongoing training of DoD and civilian law enforcement
and criminal investigative personnel on the SAPR policy and program and
the roles and responsibilities of the SARC and SAPR VAs.
(xviii) Consult with command legal representatives, healthcare
personnel, and MCIOs, (or when feasible, civilian law enforcement), to
assess the potential impact of State laws governing the
[[Page 21736]]
reporting requirements for adult sexual assault that may affect
compliance with the Restricted Reporting option and develop or revise
applicable MOUs and MOAs, as appropriate.
(xix) Collaborate with MTFs within their respective areas of
responsibility to establish protocols and procedures to direct
notification of the SARC and SAPR VA for all incidents of reported
sexual assault, and facilitate ongoing training of healthcare personnel
on the roles and responsibilities of the SARC and SAPR VAs.
(xx) Collaborate with local private or public sector entities that
provide medical care Service members or TRICARE eligible beneficiaries
who are for sexual assault victims and a SAFE outside of a military
installation through an MOU or MOA.
(A) Establish protocols and procedures with these local private or
public sector entities to facilitate direct notification of the SARC
for all incidents of reported sexual assault and facilitate training of
healthcare personnel of local private or public sector entities on the
roles and responsibilities of SARCs and SAPR VAs, for Service members
and persons covered by this policy.
(B) Provide off installation referrals to the sexual assault
victims, as needed.
(xxi) When a victim has a temporary or PCS or is deployed, request
victim consent to transfer case management documents and upon receipt
of victim consent, expeditiously transfer case management documents to
ensure continuity of care and SAPR services. If the SARC has already
closed the case and terminated victim contact, no other action is
needed.
(xxii) Document and track the services referred to and requested by
the victim from the time of the initial report of a sexual assault
through the final case disposition or until the victim no longer
desires services.
(A) Enter information into DSAID or Military Service DSAID-
interface within 48 hours of the report of sexual assault. In deployed
locations that have internet connectivity issues, the time frame is
extended to 96 hours.
(B) Maintain in DSAID, or the DSAID-interfaced Military Service
data system, an account of the services referred to and requested by
the victim for all reported sexual assault incidents, from medical
treatment through counseling, and from the time of the initial report
of a sexual assault through the final case disposition or until the
victim no longer desires services.
(xxiii) Provide information to assist installation commanders to
manage trends and characteristics of sexual assault crimes at the
Military Service-level and mitigate the risk factors that may be
present within the associated environment (e.g., the necessity for
better lighting in the showers or latrines and in the surrounding
area).
(xxiv) Participate in the CMG to review individual cases of
Unrestricted Reports of sexual assault.
(A) The installation SARC, shall serve as the co-chair of the CMG.
This responsibility is not delegable. If an installation has multiple
SARCs on the installation, a Lead SARC shall be designated by the
Service concerned, and shall serve as the co-chair.
(B) Other SARCs and SAPR VAs shall actively participate in each CMG
meeting by presenting oral updates on their assigned sexual assault
victim cases, providing recommendations and, if needed, seeking
assistance from the chair or victim's commander.
(xxv) Familiarize the unit commanders and supervisors of SAPR VAs
with the SAPR VA roles and responsibilities, using the DD Form 2909,
``Victim Advocate Supervisor Statement of Understanding.'' DD Form 2909
is available via the Internet at https://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/infomgt/forms/eforms/dd2909.pdf.
(b) SAPR VA procedures. (1) The SAPR VA shall:
(i) Upon implementation of the D-SAACP, comply with DoD Sexual
Assault Advocate Certification requirements.
(ii) Be trained in and understand the confidentiality requirements
of Restricted Reporting and MRE 514. Training must include exceptions
to Restricted Reporting and MRE 514.
(iii) Facilitate care and provide referrals and non-clinical
support to the adult victim of a sexual assault.
(A) Support will include providing information on available options
and resources so the victim can make informed decisions about his or
her case.
(B) The SAPR VA will be directly accountable to the SARC in adult
sexual assault cases (not under the FAP jurisdiction) and shall provide
victim advocacy for adult victims of sexual assault.
(iv) Acknowledge their understanding of their advocacy roles and
responsibilities using DD Form 2909.
(2) At the Military Service's discretion, victim advocacy may be
provided by a Service member or DoD civilian employee. Personnel
responsible for providing victim advocacy shall:
(i) Be notified and immediately respond upon receipt of a report of
sexual assault.
(ii) Provide coordination and encourage victim service referrals
and ongoing, non-clinical support to the victim of a reported sexual
assault and facilitate care in accordance with the Sexual Assault
Response Protocols prescribed SAPR Policy Toolkit located on
www.sapr.mil. Assist the victim in navigating those processes required
to obtain care and services needed. It is neither the SAPR VA's role
nor responsibility to be the victim's mental health provider or to act
as an investigator.
(iii) Report directly to the SARC while carrying out sexual assault
advocacy responsibilities.
Sec. 105.11 Healthcare provider procedures.
This section provides guidance on medical management of victims of
sexual assault to ensure standardized, timely, accessible, and
comprehensive healthcare for victims of sexual assault, to include the
ability to elect a SAFE Kit. This policy is applicable to all MHS
personnel who provide or coordinate medical care for victims of sexual
assault covered by this part.
(a) Standardized medical care. To ensure standardized healthcare,
the Surgeons General of the Military Departments shall:
(1) Require the recommendations for conducting forensic exams of
adult sexual assault victims in the U.S. Department of Justice Protocol
be used to establish minimum standards for healthcare intervention for
victims of sexual assault. Training for military sexual assault medical
examiners and healthcare providers shall be provided to maintain
optimal readiness.
(2) Require that MTFs that provide SAFEs for Service members or
TRICARE eligible beneficiaries through an MOU or MOA with private or
public sector entities verify initially and periodically that those
entities meet or exceed standards of the recommendations for conducting
forensic exams of adult sexual victims in the U.S. Department of
Justice Protocol. In addition, verify that as part of the MOU or MOA,
victims are be asked whether they would like the SARC to be notified,
and if notified, that a SARC or SAPR VA actually responds.
(3) Require that medical providers providing healthcare to victims
of sexual assault in remote areas or while deployed have access to the
current version of the U.S. Department of Justice Protocol for
conducting forensic exams.
(4) Implement procedures to provide the victim information
regarding the availability of a SAFE Kit, which the victim has the
option of refusing. If performed in the MTF, the healthcare provider
shall use a SAFE Kit and the
[[Page 21737]]
most current edition of the DD Form 2911.
(5) Require that the SARC be notified of all incidents of sexual
assault in accordance with sexual assault reporting procedures in Sec.
105.8 of this part.
(i) Require processes be established to support coordination
between healthcare personnel and the SARC.
(ii) If a victim initially seeks assistance at a medical facility,
SARC notification must not delay emergency care treatment of a victim.
(6) Require that care provided to sexual assault victims shall be
gender-responsive, culturally competent, and recovery-oriented.
Healthcare providers giving medical care to sexual assault victims
shall recognize the high prevalence of pre-existing trauma (prior to
present sexual assault incident) and the concept of trauma-informed
care.
(7) If the healthcare provider is not appropriately trained to
conduct a SAFE Kit, require that he or she arrange for a properly
trained DoD healthcare provider to do so, if available.
(i) In the absence of a properly trained DoD healthcare provider,
the victim shall be offered the option to be transported to a non-DoD
healthcare provider for the SAFE Kit, if the victim wants a forensic
exam. Victims who are not beneficiaries of the MHS shall be advised
that they can obtain a SAFE Kit through a local civilian healthcare
provider.
(ii) When a SAFE Kit is performed at local civilian medical
facilities, those facilities are bound by State and local laws, which
may require reporting the sexual assault to civilian law enforcement.
(iii) If the victim requests to file a report of sexual assault,
the healthcare personnel, to include psychotherapists and other
personnel listed in MRE 513 (Executive Order 13593), shall immediately
call a SARC or SAPR VA, to assure that a victim is offered SAPR
services and so that a DD Form 2910 can be completed.
(8) Require that SAFE Kit evidence collection procedures are the
same for a Restricted and an Unrestricted Report of sexual assault.
(i) Upon completion of the SAFE Kit and securing of the evidence,
the healthcare provider will turn over the material to the appropriate
Military Service-designated law enforcement agency or MCIO as
determined by the selected reporting option.
(ii) Upon completion of the SAFE Kit, the sexual assault victim
shall be provided with a hard copy of the completed DD Form 2911.
Advise the victim to keep the copy of the DD Form 2911 in their
personal permanent records as this form may be used by the victim in
other matters before other agencies (e.g., Department of Veterans
Affairs) or for any other lawful purpose.
(9) Publicize availability of medical treatment (to include
behavioral health), and referral services for alleged offenders who are
also active duty Service members.
(10) Require the healthcare provider in the course of, preparing a
SAFE Kit for Restricted Reports of sexual assault:
(i) Contact the designated installation official, usually the SARC,
who shall generate an alpha-numeric RRCN, unique to each incident. The
RRCN shall be used in lieu of PII to label and identify evidence
collected from a SAFE Kit (e.g., accompanying documentation, personal
effects, and clothing). The SARC shall provide (or the SARC will
designate the SAPR VA to provide) the healthcare provider with the RRCN
to use in place of PII.
(ii) Upon completion of the SAFE Kit, package, seal, and completely
label of the evidence container(s) with the RRCN and notify the
Military Service designated law enforcement agency or MCIO.
(11) Require that healthcare personnel must maintain the
confidentiality of a Restricted Report to include communications with
the victim, the SAFE, and the contents of the SAFE Kit, unless an
exception to Restricted reporting applies. Healthcare personnel who
make an unauthorized disclosure of a confidential communication are
subject to disciplinary action and that unauthorized disclosure has no
impact on the status of the Restricted Report; all Restricted Reporting
information remains confidential and protected. Improper disclosure of
confidential communications under Restricted Reporting, improper
release of medical information, and other violations of this guidance
are prohibited and may result in discipline pursuant to the UCMJ or
State statute, loss of privileges, or other adverse personnel or
administrative actions.
(b) Timely medical care. To comply with the requirement to provide
timely medical care, the Surgeons General of the Military Departments
shall:
(1) Implement processes or procedures giving victims of sexual
assault priority as emergency cases.
(2) Provide sexual assault victims with priority treatment as
emergency cases, regardless of evidence of physical injury, recognizing
that every minute a patient spends waiting to be examined may cause
loss of evidence and undue trauma. Priority treatment as emergency
cases includes activities relating to access to healthcare, coding, and
medical transfer or evacuation, and complete physical assessment,
examination, and treatment of injuries, including immediate emergency
interventions.
(c) Comprehensive medical care. To comply with the requirement to
provide comprehensive medical care, the Surgeons General of the
Military Departments shall:
(1) Establish processes and procedures to coordinate timely access
to emergency, follow-up, and specialty care that may be provided in the
direct or civilian purchased care sectors for eligible beneficiaries of
the Military Health System.
(2) Evaluate and implement, to the extent feasible, processes
linking the medical management of the sexually assaulted patient to the
primary care manager. To locate his or her primary care manager, a
beneficiary may go to beneficiary web enrollment at https://www.hnfs.com/content/hnfs/home/tn/bene/res/faqs/beneficiary/enrollment_eligibility/who_pcm.html.
(d) Clinically stable. Require the healthcare provider to consult
with the victim, once clinically stable, regarding further healthcare
options to the extent eligible, which shall include, but are not
limited to:
(1) Testing, prophylactic treatment options, and follow-up care for
possible exposure to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and other
sexually transmitted diseases or infections (STD/I).
(2) Assessment of the risk of pregnancy, options for emergency
contraception, and any necessary follow-up care and referral services.
(3) Assessment of the need for behavioral health services and
provisions for a referral, if necessary or requested by the victim.
(e) Other responsibilities. (1) The Surgeons General of the
Military Departments shall:
(i) Identify a primary office to represent their Department in
Military Service coordination of issues pertaining to medical
management of victims of sexual assault.
(ii) Assign a healthcare provider at each MTF as the primary point
of contact concerning DoD and Military Service SAPR policy and for
updates in sexual assault care.
(2) The Combatant Commanders shall:
(i) Require that victims of sexual assault in deployed locations
within their area of responsibility are transported to an appropriate
evaluation site, evaluated, treated for injuries (if any), and offered
SAPR VA assistance and a SAFE as quickly as possible.
[[Page 21738]]
(ii) Require that U.S. theater hospital facilities (Level 3, North
Atlantic Treaty Organization role 3) (see Sec. 105.3) have appropriate
capability to provide experienced and trained SARC and SAPR VA
services, SAFE providers, and those victims of sexual assault,
regardless of reporting status, are medically evacuated to such
facilities as soon as possible (within operational needs) of making a
report, consistent with operational needs.
Sec. 105.12 SAFE Kit collection and preservation.
For the purposes of the SAPR Program, forensic evidence collection
and document and evidence retention shall be completed in accordance
with this section pursuant to 32 CFR part 103, taking into account the
medical condition, needs, requests, and desires of each sexual assault
victim covered by this part.
(a) Medical services offered to eligible victims of sexual assault
include the ability to elect a SAFE Kit in addition to the general
medical management related to sexual assault response, to include
mental healthcare. The SAFE of a sexual assault victim should be
conducted by a healthcare provider who has specialized education and
clinical experience in the collection of forensic evidence and
treatment of these victims. The forensic component includes gathering
information in DD Form 2911 from the victim for the medical forensic
history, an examination, documentation of biological and physical
findings, collection of evidence from the victim, and follow-up as
needed to document additional evidence.
(b) The process for collecting and preserving sexual assault
evidence for the Restricted Reporting option is the same as the
Unrestricted Reporting option, except that the Restricted Reporting
option does not trigger the official investigative process, and any
evidence collected has to be placed inside the SAFE Kit, which is
marked with the RRCN in the location where the victim's name would have
otherwise been written. The victim's SAFE and accompanying Kit is
treated as a confidential communication under this reporting option.
The healthcare provider shall encourage the victim to obtain referrals
for additional medical, psychological, chaplain, victim advocacy, or
other SAPR services, as needed. The victim shall be informed that the
SARC will assist them in accessing SAPR services.
(c) In situations where installations do not have a SAFE
capability, the installation commander will require that the eligible
victim, who wishes to have a SAFE, be transported to a MTF or local
off-base, non-military facility that has a SAFE capability. A local
sexual assault nurse examiner or other healthcare providers who are
trained and credentialed to perform a SAFE may also be contracted to
report to the MTF to conduct the examination.
(d) The SARC or SAPR VA shall tell the victim of any local or State
sexual assault reporting requirements that may limit the possibility of
Restricted Reporting before proceeding with the SAFE.
(e) Upon completion of the SAFE in an Unrestricted Reporting case,
the healthcare provider shall package, seal, and label the evidence
container(s) with the victim's name and notify the Military Service
designated law enforcement agency or MCIO.
(1) The DoD law enforcement or MCIO representative shall be trained
and capable of collecting and preserving evidence to assume custody of
the evidence using established chain of custody procedures, consistent
with the guidelines published under the authority and oversight of the
IG, DoD.
(2) MOUs and MOAs, with off-base, non-military facilities for the
purposes of providing medical care to eligible victims of sexual
assault covered under this part, shall include instructions for the
notification of a SARC (regardless of whether a Restricted or
Unrestricted Report of sexual assault is involved), and procedures of
the receipt of evidence and disposition of evidence back to the DoD law
enforcement agency or MCIO.
(f) Upon completion of the SAFE in a Restricted Reporting case, the
healthcare provider shall package, seal, and label the evidence
container(s) with the RRCN and store in accordance with Service
regulations.
(1) The DoD law enforcement or MCIO representative shall be trained
and capable of collecting and preserving evidence to assume custody of
the evidence using established chain of custody procedures, consistent
with the guidelines published under the authority and oversight of the
IG, DoD. MOUs and MOAs, with off-base, non-military facilities for the
purpose of to providing medical care to eligible victims of sexual
assault covered under this part, shall include instructions for the
notification of a SARC (regardless of whether a Restricted or
Unrestricted Report of sexual assault is involved), procedures for the
receipt of evidence, how to request an RRCN, instructions on where to
write the RRCN on the SAFE Kit, and disposition of evidence back to the
DoD law enforcement agency or MCIO.
(2) Any evidence and the SAFE Kit in Restricted Reporting cases (to
include the DD Form 2911) shall be stored for 5 years from the date of
the victim's Restricted Report of the sexual assault, thus allowing
victims additional time to accommodate, for example, multiple
deployments or deployments exceeding 12 months.
(i) The SARC will contact the victim at the 1-year mark of the
report to inquire whether the victim wishes to change their reporting
option to Unrestricted.
(A) If the victim does not change to Unrestricted Reporting, the
SARC will explain to the victim that the SAFE Kit, DD Form 2911, and
the DD Form 2910 will be retained for a total of 5 years from the time
the victim signed the DD Form 2910 (electing the Restricted Report) and
will then be destroyed. (However, at the request of a member of the
Armed Forces who files a Restricted Report on an incident of sexual
assault, the Department of Defense Forms 2910 and 2911 filed in
connection with the Restricted Report be retained for 50 years.) The
SARC will emphasize to the victim that his or her privacy will be
respected and he or she will not be contacted again by the SARC. The
SARC will stress it is the victim's responsibility from that point
forward, if the victim wishes to change from a Restricted to an
Unrestricted Report, to affirmatively contact a SARC before the 5-year
retention period elapses.
(B) The victim will be advised again to keep a copy of the DD Form
2910 and the DD Form 2911 in his or her personal permanent records as
these forms may be used by the victim in other matters with other
agencies (e.g., Department of Veterans Affairs) or for any other lawful
purpose.
(C) If the victim needs another copy of either of these forms, he
or she can request it at this point and the SARC shall assist the
victim in accessing the requested copies within 7 business days. The
SARC will document this request in the DD Form 2910.
(ii) At least 30 days before the expiration of the 5-year storage
period, the DoD law enforcement or MCIO shall notify the installation
SARC that the storage period is about to expire and confirm with the
SARC that the victim has not made a request to change to Unrestricted
Reporting or made a request for any personal effects.
(A) If there has been no change, then at the expiration of the
storage period in compliance with established procedures for the
destruction of evidence, the designated activity, generally the DoD law
enforcement agency or MCIO, may
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destroy the evidence maintained under that victim's RRCN.
(B) If, before the expiration of the 5-year storage period, a
victim changes his or her reporting preference to the Unrestricted
Reporting option, the SARC shall notify the respective MCIO, which
shall then assume custody of the evidence maintained by the RRCN from
the DoD law enforcement agency or MCIO, pursuant to established chain
of custody procedures. MCIO established procedures for documenting,
maintaining, and storing the evidence shall thereafter be followed.
(1) The DoD law enforcement agency or MCIO, which will receive
forensic evidence from the healthcare provider if not already in
custody, and label and store such evidence shall be designated.
(2) The designated DoD law enforcement agency or MCIO
representative must be trained and capable of collecting and preserving
evidence in Restricted Reports prior to assuming custody of the
evidence using established chain of custody procedures.
(iii) Evidence will be stored by the DoD law enforcement agency or
MCIO until the 5-year storage period for Restricted Reporting is
reached or a victim changes to Unrestricted Reporting.
Sec. 105.13 Case management for Unrestricted Reports of sexual
assault.
(a) General. (1) The installation commander or the deputy
installation commander shall chair the CMG on a monthly basis to review
individual cases, facilitate monthly victim updates, and direct system
coordination, accountability, entry of disposition and victim access to
quality services. This responsibility may not be delegated. If there
are no cases in a given month, the CMG will still meet to ensure
training, processes, and procedures are complete for the system
coordination.
(2) The installation SARC shall serve as the co-chair of the CMG.
This responsibility may not be delegated. Only a SARC who is a Service
member or DoD civilian employee may co-chair the multi-disciplinary
CMG.
(3) Required CMG members shall include: victim's commander; all
SARCs assigned to the installation (mandatory attendance regardless of
whether they have an assigned victim being discussed); victim's SAPR
VA, MCIO and DoD law enforcement who are involved with and working on a
specific case; victim's healthcare provider or mental health and
counseling services provider; chaplain, legal representative, or SJA;
installation personnel trained to do a safety assessment of current
sexual assault victims; victim's VWAP representative (or civilian
victim witness liaison, if available). MCIO, DoD law enforcement and
the legal representative or SJA shall provide case dispositions. The
CMG chair will ensure that the appropriate principal is available.
(4) If the installation is a joint base or if the installation has
tenant commands, the commander of the tenant organization and the
designated Lead SARC shall be invited to the CMG meetings. The
commander of the tenant organization shall provide appropriate
information to the host commander, to enable the host commander to
provide the necessary supporting services.
(5) CMG members shall receive the mandatory SAPR training pursuant
to Sec. 105.14 of this part.
(6) Service Secretaries shall issue guidance to ensure that
equivalent standards are met for case oversight by CMGs in situations
where SARCs are not installation-based but instead work within
operational and/or deployable organizations.
(b) Procedures. (1) The CMG members shall carefully consider and
implement immediate, short-term, and long-term measures to help
facilitate and assure the victim's well-being and recovery from the
sexual assault. They will closely monitor the victim's progress and
recovery and strive to protect the victim's privacy, ensuring only
those with an official need to know have the victim's name and related
details. Consequently, where possible, each case shall be reviewed
independently bringing in only those personnel associated with the
case, as well as the CMG chair and co-chair.
(2) The CMG chair shall:
(i) Ensure that commander(s) of the Service member(s) who is a
subject of a sexual assault allegation, provide in writing all
disposition data, to include any administrative or judicial action
taken, stemming from the sexual assault investigation to the MCIO.
Information provided by commanders is used to meet the Department's
requirements for the submission of criminal history data to the
Criminal Justice Information System, Federal Bureau of Investigation;
and to record the disposition of offenders into DSAID.
(ii) Require that case dispositions are communicated to the sexual
assault victim within 2 business days of the final disposition
decision. The CMG chair will require that the appropriate paperwork
(pursuant to Service regulation) is submitted for each case disposition
within 24 hours, which shall be inputted into DSAID or a DSAID Service
interface system by the designated officials.
(iii) Monitor and require immediate transfer of sexual assault
victim information between SARCs and SAPR VAs, in the event of the
SARC's or SAPR VA's change of duty station, to ensure continuity of
SAPR services for victims.
(iv) Require that the SARCs and SAPR VAs actively participate in
each CMG meeting by presenting oral updates (without disclosing
protected communications and victim confidentiality), providing
recommendations and, if needed, the SARC or the SAPR VA shall
affirmatively seek assistance from the chair or victim's commander.
(v) Require an update of the status of each expedited transfer
request and MPO.
(vi) If the victim has informed the SARC of an existing CPO, the
chair shall require the SARC to inform the CMG of the existence of the
CPO and its requirements.
(vii) After protective order documentation is presented at the CMG
from the SARC or the SAPR VA, the DoD law enforcement agents at the CMG
will document the information provided in their investigative case
file, to include documentation for Reserve Component personnel in title
10 status.
(3) The CMG Co-chair shall:
(i) Confirm that all reported sexual assaults are entered into
DSAID or a DSAID Service interface system within 48 hours of the report
of sexual assault. In deployed locations that have internet
connectivity issues, the time frame is extended to 96 hours.
(ii) Confirm that only the SARC is inputting information into DSAID
or a DSAID Service interface system.
(iii) Keep minutes of the monthly meetings to include those in
attendance and issues discussed. CMG participants are only authorized
to share case information with those who have an official need to know.
(4) For each victim, the assigned SARC and SAPR VA will confirm at
the CMG that the victim has been informed of their SAPR services to
include counseling, medical, and legal resources without violating
victim confidentiality.
(5) For each victim, each CMG member who is involved with and
working on a specific case will provide an oral update without
violating victim confidentiality or disclosing privileged
communications.
(6) For each victim, the victim's commander will confirm at the CMG
that the victim has received a monthly update from the victim's
commander of her/his case within 72 hours of the last
[[Page 21740]]
CMG, to assure timely victim updates. This responsibility may not be
delegated.
(7) On a joint base or if the installation has tenant commands:
(i) The CMG membership will explore the feasibility of joint use of
existing SAPR resources, to include rotating on-call status of SARCs
and SAPR VAs. Evaluate the effectiveness of communication among SARCs,
SAPR VAs, and first responders.
(ii) The CMG chair will request an analysis of data to determine
trends and patterns of sexual assaults and share this information with
the commanders on the joint base or the tenant commands. The CMG
membership will be briefed on that trend data.
(8) There will be a safety assessment capability. The CMG chair
will identify installation personnel who have been trained and are able
to perform a safety assessment of each sexual assault victim.
(i) The CMG chair will require designated installation personnel,
who have been trained and are able to perform a safety assessment of
each sexual assault victim, to become part of the CMG and attend every
monthly meeting.
(ii) The CMG chair will request a safety assessment by trained
personnel of each sexual assault victim at each CMG meeting, to include
a discussion of expedited military transfers or MPOs, if needed.
(iii) The CMG co-chair will confirm that the victims are advised
that MPOs are not enforceable off-base by civilian law enforcement.
(iv) If applicable, the CMG chair will confirm that both the
suspect and the victim have a hard copy of the MPO.
(v) Form a High-Risk Response Team if a victim is assessed to be in
a high-risk situation. The CMG chair will immediately stand up a multi-
disciplinary High-Risk Response Team to continually monitor the
victim's safety, by assessing danger and developing a plan to manage
the situation.
(A) The High-Risk Response Team shall be chaired by the victim's
commander and, at a minimum, include the suspect's commander; the
victim's SARC and SAPR VA; the MCIO, the judge advocate, and the VWAP
assigned to the case, victim's healthcare provider or mental health and
counseling services provider; and the personnel who conducted the
safety assessment.
(B) The High-Risk Response Team shall make their first report to
the installation commander, CMG chair, and CMG co-chair within 24 hours
of being activated. A briefing schedule for the CMG chair and co-chair
will be determined, but briefings shall occur at least once a week
while the victim is on high-risk status.
(C) The High-Risk Response Team assessment of the victim shall
include, but is not limited to evaluating:
(1) Victim's safety concerns.
(2) Suspect's access to the victim or whether the suspect is
stalking or has stalked the victim.
(3) Previous or existing relationship or friendship between the
victim and the suspect, or the suspect and the victim's spouse, or
victim's dependents. The existence of children in common. The sharing
(or prior sharing) of a common domicile.
(4) Whether the suspect (or the suspect's friends or family
members) has destroyed victim's property; threatened or attacked the
victim; or threatened, attempted, or has a plan to harm or kill the
victim or the victim's family members; or intimidated the victim to
withdraw participation in the investigation or prosecution.
(5) Whether the suspect has threatened, attempted, or has a plan to
commit suicide.
(6) Whether the suspect has used a weapon, threatened to use a
weapon, or has access to a weapon that may be used against the victim.
(7) Whether the victim has sustained serious injury during the
sexual assault incident.
(8) Whether the suspect has a history of law enforcement
involvement regarding domestic abuse, assault, or other criminal
behavior.
(9) Whether the victim has a civilian protective order or command
has an MPO against the suspect, or there has been a violation of a
civilian protective order or MPO by the suspect.
(10) History of drug or alcohol abuse by either the victim or the
suspect.
(11) Whether the suspect exhibits erratic or obsessive behavior,
rage, agitation, or instability.
(12) Whether the suspect is a flight risk.
Sec. 105.14 Training requirements for DoD personnel.
(a) Management of training requirements. (1) Commanders,
supervisors, and managers at all levels shall be responsible for the
effective implementation of the SAPR program.
(2) Military and DoD civilian officials at each management level
shall advocate a robust SAPR program and provide education and training
that shall enable them to prevent and appropriately respond to
incidents of sexual assault.
(3) Data shall be collected according to the annual reporting
requirements in accordance with Public Law 111-383 and explained in
Sec. 105.16 of this part.
(b) General training requirements. (1) The Secretaries of the
Military Departments and the Chief, NGB, shall direct the execution of
the training requirements in this section to individually address SAPR
prevention and response in accordance with Sec. 105.5 of this part.
These SAPR training requirements shall apply to all Service members and
DoD civilian personnel who supervise Service members.
(i) The Secretaries and the Chief, NGB, shall develop dedicated
SAPR training to ensure comprehensive knowledge of the training
requirements.
(ii) The SAPR training, at a minimum, shall incorporate adult
learning theory, which includes interaction and group participation.
(iii) Upon request, the Secretaries and the Chief, NGB, shall
submit a copy of SAPR training programs or SAPR training elements to
USD(P&R) through SAPRO for evaluation of consistency and compliance
with DoD SAPR training standards in this part. The Military Departments
will correct USD(P&R) identified DoD SAPR policy and training standards
discrepancies.
(2) Commanders and managers responsible for training shall require
that all personnel (i.e., all Service members, DoD civilian personnel
who supervise Service members, and other personnel as directed by the
USD(P&R)) are trained and that completion of training data is
annotated. Commanders for accession training will ensure all new
accessions are trained and that completion of training data is
annotated.
(3) If responsible for facilitating the training of civilians
supervising Service members, the unit commander or civilian director
shall require all SAPR training requirements in this section are met.
The unit commander or civilian equivalent shall be accountable for
requiring data collection regarding the training.
(4) The required subject matter for the training shall be
appropriate to the Service member's grade and commensurate with their
level of responsibility, to include:
(i) Defining what constitutes sexual assault. Utilizing the term
``sexual assault'' as defined in 32 CFR part 103.
(ii) Explaining why sexual assaults are crimes.
(iii) Defining the meaning of ``consent'' as defined in 32 CFR part
103.
(iv) Explaining offender accountability and UCMJ violations.
(v) Explaining the distinction between sexual harassment and sexual
assault and that both are unacceptable forms of
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behavior even though they may have different penalties. Emphasizing the
distinction between civil and criminal actions.
(vi) Explaining available reporting options (Restricted and
Unrestricted), the advantages and limitations of each option, the
effect of independent investigations on Restricted Reports (See Sec.
105.8(a)(6) of this part) and explaining MRE 514.
(vii) Providing an awareness of the SAPR program (DoD and Service)
and command personnel roles and responsibilities, including all
available resources for victims on and off base.
(viii) Identifying prevention strategies and behaviors that may
reduce sexual assault, including bystander intervention, risk
reduction, and obtaining affirmative consent.
(ix) Discussing process change to ensure that all sexual assault
response services are gender-responsive, culturally-competent, and
recovery-oriented.
(x) Discussing expedited transfers and MPO procedures.
(xi) Providing information to victims when the alleged perpetrator
is the commander or in the victim's chain of command, to go outside the
chain of command to report the offense to other COs or an Inspector
General. Victims shall be informed that they can also seek assistance
from a legal assistance attorney or the DoD Safe Helpline.
(xii) Discussing of document retention for sexual assault documents
(DD Forms 2910 and 2911), to include retention in investigative
records. Explaining why it is recommended that sexual assault victims
retain sexual assault records for potential use in the Department of
Veterans Affairs benefits applications.
(c) DoD personnel training requirements. Refer to Military Service-
specific training officers that maintain personnel training schedules.
(1) Accessions training shall occur upon initial entry.
(i) Mirror the General Training Requirements in Sec. 105.14(b).
(ii) Provide scenario-based, real-life situations to demonstrate
the entire cycle of prevention, reporting, response, and accountability
procedures to new accessions to clarify the nature of sexual assault in
the military environment.
(2) Annual training shall occur once a year and is mandatory for
all Service members regardless of rank or occupation or specialty.
(i) Mirror the General Training Requirements in Sec. 105.14(b).
(ii) Explain the nature of sexual assault in the military
environment using scenario-based, real-life situations to demonstrate
the entire cycle of prevention, reporting, response, and accountability
procedures.
(iii) Deliver to Service members in a joint environment from their
respective Military Services and incorporate adult learning theory.
(3) Professional military education (PME) and leadership
development training (LDT).
(i) For all trainees, PME and LDT shall mirror the General Training
Requirements in Sec. 105.14.
(ii) For senior noncommissioned officers and commissioned officers,
PME and LDT shall occur during developmental courses throughout the
military career and include:
(A) Explanation and analysis of the SAPR program.
(B) Explanation and analysis of the necessity of immediate
responses after a sexual assault has occurred to counteract and
mitigate the long-term effects of violence. Long-term responses after
sexual assault has occurred will address the lasting consequences of
violence.
(C) Explanation of rape myths (See SAPR Toolkit on www.sapr.mil),
facts, and trends pertaining to the military population.
(D) Explanation of the commander's and senior enlisted Service
member's role in the SAPR program.
(E) Review of all items found in the commander's protocols for
Unrestricted Reports of sexual assault. (See SAPR Toolkit on
www.sapr.mil.)
(F) Explanation of what constitutes reprisal according to Sec.
105.3 and procedures for reporting allegations of reprisal in
accordance with DoDD 7050.06.
(4) Pre-deployment training shall be provided.
(i) Mirror the General Training Requirements in Sec. 105.14(b).
(ii) Explain risk reduction factors tailored to the deployment
location.
(iii) Provide a brief history of the specific foreign countries or
areas anticipated for deployment, and the area's customs, mores,
religious practices, and status of forces agreement. Explain cultural
customs, mores, and religious practices of coalition partners.
(iv) Identify the type of trained sexual assault responders who are
available during the deployment (e.g., law enforcement personnel, legal
personnel, SARC, SAPR VAs, healthcare personnel, chaplains).
(v) Upon implementation of the D-SAACP, and unless previously
credentialed, include completion of certification for SARCs and VAs.
(5) Post-deployment reintegration training shall occur within 30
days of returning from deployment and:
(i) Commanders of re-deploying personnel will ensure training
completion.
(ii) Explain available counseling and medical services, reporting
options, and eligibility benefits for Service members and the Reserve
Component.
(iii) Explain MRE 514. Explain that Reserve members not in active
service at the time of the incident or at the time of the report can
make a Restricted or Unrestricted report with the SARC or SAPR VA when
on active duty and then be eligible to receive SAPR services.
(6) Pre-command training shall occur prior to filling a command
position.
(i) Mirror the General Training Requirements in Sec. 105.14(b).
(A) The personnel trained shall include all officers who are
selected for command and the unit's senior enlisted Service member.
(B) The required subject matter for the training shall be
appropriate to the level of responsibility and commensurate with level
of command.
(ii) Explain rape myths, facts, and trends.
(iii) Provide awareness of the SAPR program and explain the
commander's and senior enlisted Service member's role in executing
their SAPR service program.
(iv) Review all items found in the commander's protocols for
Unrestricted Reports of sexual assault. (See SAPR Toolkit on
www.sapr.mil.)
(v) Explain what constitutes reprisal and procedures for addressing
reprisal allegations.
(d) G/FO and SES personnel training requirements. G/FO and SES
personnel training shall occur at the initial executive level program
training and annually thereafter. Mirror the General Training
Requirements in Sec. 105.14(b).
(1) The Military Services' executive level management offices are
responsible for tracking data collection regarding the training.
(2) The required subject matter for the training shall be
appropriate to the level of responsibility and commensurate with level
of command.
(3) Training guidance for other DoD components other than the
Military Departments, will be provided in a separate issuance.
(e) Military Recruiters. Military recruiter training shall occur
annually and mirror the General Training Requirements in Sec.
105.14(b).
(f) Training for civilians who supervise service members. Training
is required for civilians who supervise Service members, for all
civilians in accordance with section 585 of Public Law 112-81 and, if
feasible, highly recommended for DoD contractors.
[[Page 21742]]
Training shall occur annually and mirror the General Training
Requirements in Sec. 105.14(b).
(g) Responder training requirements. To standardize services
throughout the DoD, as required in 32 CFR part 103, all DoD sexual
assault responders shall receive the same baseline training. These
minimum training standards form the baseline on which the Military
Services and specialized communities can build. First responders are
composed of personnel in the following disciplines or positions: SARCs;
SAPR VAs; healthcare personnel; DoD law enforcement; MCIOs; judge
advocates; chaplains; firefighters and emergency medical technicians.
Commanders and VWAP personnel can be first responders. Commanders
receive their SAPR training separately.
(1) All responder training shall:
(i) Be given in the form of initial and annual refresher training
from their Military Service in accordance with Sec. 105.5 of this
part. Responder training is in addition to annual training.
(ii) Be developed for each responder functional area from each
military service and shall:
(A) Explain the different sexual assault response policies and
critical issues.
(1) DoD SAPR policy, including the role of the SARC, SAPR VA,
victim witness liaison, and CMG.
(2) Military Service-specific policies.
(3) Unrestricted and Restricted Reporting as well as MRE 514.
(4) Exceptions to Restricted Reporting and limitations to use.
(5) Change in victim reporting preference election.
(6) Victim advocacy resources.
(B) Explain the requirement that SARCs must respond in accordance
with this part.
(C) Describe local policies and procedures with regards to local
resources, referrals, procedures for military and civilians as well as
collaboration and knowledge of resources and referrals that can be
utilized at that specific geographic location.
(D) Explain the range of victim responses to sexual assault to
include:
(1) Victimization process, including re-victimization and secondary
victimization.
(2) Counterintuitive behavior.
(3) Impact of trauma on memory and recall.
(4) Potential psychological consequences, including acute stress
disorder and post traumatic stress disorder.
(E) Explain deployment issues, including remote location
assistance.
(F) Explain the possible outcomes of investigations of sexual
assault.
(G) Explain the possible flow of a sexual assault investigation.
(See flowchart in the SAPR Policy Toolkit, located at www.sapr.mil.)
(H) Be completed prior to deployment.
(I) Recommend, but not require, that SAPR training for responders
include safety and self care.
(2) SARC training shall:
(i) Provide the responder training requirements in Sec.
105.14(g)(1).
(ii) Be scenario-based and interactive. Provide for role play where
a trainee SARC counsels a sexual assault victim and is critiqued by a
credentialed SARC and/or an instructor.
(iii) Explain roles and responsibilities and command relationships.
(iv) Explain the different reporting options, to include the
effects of independent investigations (see Sec. 105.8 of this part).
Explain the exceptions to Restricted Reporting, with special emphasis
on suspending Restricted Reporting where it is necessary to prevent or
mitigate a serious and imminent threat to the health or safety of the
victim or another person.
(v) Provide training on entering reports of sexual assault into
DSAID through interface with a Military Service data systems or by
direct data entry. Provide training on potential discovery obligations
regarding any notes entered in DSAID.
(vi) Provide training on document retention of Restricted and
Unrestricted cases.
(vii) Provide training on expedited transfer and MPO procedures.
(viii) Provide instruction on all details of SAPR VA screening,
including addressing:
(A) What to do if SAPR VA is a recent victim, or knows sexual
assault victims.
(B) What to do if SAPR VA was accused of being an offender or knows
someone who was accused.
(C) Identifying the SAPR VA's personal biases.
(D) The necessary case management skills.
(1) Required reports and proper documentation as well as records
management.
(2) Instruction to complete DD Form 2910 and proper storage
according to Federal service privacy regulations.
(3) Ability to conduct SAPR training, when requested by the SARC or
commander.
(4) Transferring cases to another installation SARC.
(ix) Explain the roles and responsibilities of the VWAP and DD Form
2701.
(x) Inform SARCs of the existence of the SAPRO Web site at https://www.sapr.mil, and encourage its use for reference materials and general
DoD-level SAPR information.
(3) SAPR VA training shall:
(i) Provide the responder training requirements in Sec.
105.14(g)(1).
(ii) Be scenario-based and interactive. Provide for role play where
a trainee SAPR VA counsels a sexual assault victim, and then that
counseling session is critiqued by an instructor.
(iii) Explain the different reporting options, to include the
effects of independent investigations (see Sec. 105.8 of this part).
Explain the exceptions to Restricted Reporting, with special emphasis
on suspending Restricted Reporting where it is necessary to prevent or
lessen a serious and imminent threat to the health or safety of the
victim or another person.
(iv) Include:
(A) Necessary critical advocacy skills.
(B) Basic interpersonal and assessment skills.
(1) Appropriate relationship and rapport building.
(2) Sensitivity training to prevent re-victimization.
(C) Crisis intervention.
(D) Restricted and Unrestricted Reporting options as well as MRE
514.
(E) Roles and limitations, to include: command relationship, SAPR
VA's rights and responsibilities, reporting to the SARC, and
recognizing personal biases and issues.
(F) Preparing proper documentation for a report of sexual assault.
(G) Document retention in Restricted and Unrestricted cases.
(H) Expedited transfer and MPO procedures.
(I) Record keeping rules for protected disclosures relating to a
sexual assault.
(J) A discussion of ethical issues when working with sexual assault
victims as a VA.
(K) A discussion of individual versus system advocacy.
(L) A review of the military justice process and adverse
administrative actions.
(M) Overview of criminal investigative process and military
judicial requirements.
(N) A review of the issues in victimology.
(1) Types of assault.
(2) Health consequences such as mental and physical health.
(3) Cultural and religious differences.
(4) Victims' rights and the victim's role in holding offenders
appropriately accountable and limitations on offender accountability
when the victim elects Restricted Reporting.
[[Page 21743]]
(5) Healthcare management of sexual assault and medical resources
and treatment options to include the medical examination, the forensic
examination, mental health and counseling, pregnancy, and STD/I and
HIV.
(6) Identification of safety issues and their immediate report to
the SARC or law enforcement, as appropriate.
(7) Identification of reprisal and retaliation actions against the
victim; procedures for responding to reprisal actions and their
immediate reporting to the SARC and the VWAP; safety planning to
include how to prevent retaliation or reprisal actions against the
victim.
(8) Separation of the victim and offender as well as the MPO and
CPO process.
(9) Expedited transfer process for the victim.
(O) An explanation of the roles and responsibilities of the VWAP
and DD Form 2701.
(P) Safety and self care, to include vicarious trauma.
(4) Healthcare personnel training shall be in two distinct training
categories:
(i) Training for Healthcare Personnel Assigned to an MTF. In
addition to the responder training requirements in Sec. 105.14(g)(1),
MTF healthcare personnel shall be trained and remain proficient in
medical treatment resources, in conducting a sexual assault patient
interviews, and in conducting the SAFE Kit process. Healthcare
personnel who received a Restricted Report shall immediately call a
SARC or SAPR VA, so a DD Form 2910 can be completed.
(ii) Training for Healthcare Providers Performing SAFEs in MTFs
(see 32 CFR 103.4). In addition to the responder training requirements
in Sec. 105.14(g)(1), healthcare providers performing SAFEs shall be
trained and remain proficient in conducting SAFEs. Healthcare providers
who may be called on to provide comprehensive medical treatment to a
sexual assault victim, including performing SAFEs are: obstetricians
and gynecologists and other licensed practitioners (preferably family
physicians, emergency medicine physicians, and pediatricians); advanced
practice nurses with specialties in midwifery, women's health, family
health, and pediatrics; physician assistants trained in family practice
or women's health; and registered nurses with documented education,
training, and clinical practice in sexual assault examinations in
accordance with the U.S. Department of Justice Protocol. Healthcare
personnel who received a Restricted Report shall immediately call a
SARC or SAPR VA so a DD Form 2910 can be completed.
(iv) Healthcare personnel and provider training shall:
(A) Explain how to conduct a sexual assault patient interview to
obtain medical history and assault information.
(B) Explain how to conduct a SAFE in accordance with the U.S.
Department of Justice Protocol and include explanations on:
(1) SAFE Kit and DD Form 2911.
(2) Toxicology kit for suspected drug-facilitated cases.
(3) Chain of custody.
(4) Translation of findings.
(5) Proper documentation.
(6) Storage of evidence in Restricted Reports (e.g., RRCN).
(7) Management of the alleged offender.
(8) Relevant local and State laws and restrictions.
(9) Medical treatment issues during deployments including remote
location assistance to include: location resources including
appropriate personnel, supplies (drying device, toluidine blue dye,
colposcope, camera), standard operating procedures, location of SAFE
Kit and DD Form 2911; and availability and timeliness of evacuation to
echelon of care where SAFEs are available.
(C) Explain how to deal with emergency contraception and STD/I
treatment.
(D) Discuss physical and mental health assessment.
(E) Explain how to deal with trauma, to include:
(1) Types of injury.
(2) Photography of injuries.
(3) Behavioral health and counseling needs.
(4) Consulting and referral process.
(5) Appropriate follow-up.
(6) Drug or alcohol facilitated sexual assault, to include review
of best practices, victim interview techniques, and targeted evidence
collections.
(F) Explain medical record management.
(G) Explain legal process and expert witness testimony.
(5) DoD law enforcement (those elements of DoD components, to
include MCIOs, authorized to investigate violations of the UCMJ)
training shall:
(i) Include the Responder Training requirements in Sec.
105.14(g)(1) for DoD law enforcement personnel who may respond to a
sexual assault complaint.
(ii) Remain consistent with the guidelines published under the
authority and oversight of the IG, DoD. In addition, DoD law
enforcement training shall:
(A) Explain how to respond in accordance with the SAPR program.
(1) Notify the command, SARC, and SAPR VA.
(2) Work with SAPR VAs and SARCs, and medical personnel.
(B) Explain how to work with sexual assault victims, to include the
effects of trauma on sexual assault victims. Ensure victims are
informed of and accorded their rights, in accordance with DoDI 1030.2
and DoDD 1030.01 by contacting the VWAP.
(C) Take into consideration the victim's safety concerns and
medical needs.
(D) Review IG policy and Military Service regulations regarding the
legal transfer of the SAFE Kit and the retention of the DD Form 2911 or
reports from civilian SAFEs in archived files.
(E) Discuss sex offender issues.
(6) Training for MCIO agents assigned to investigate sexual
assaults shall:
(i) In accordance with Public Law 112-81, be detailed in IG policy.
(ii) Adhere to the responder training requirements in Sec.
105.14(g)(1) for military and civilian criminal investigators assigned
to MCIOs who may respond to a sexual assault complaint.
(iii) Remain consistent with the guidelines published under the
authority and oversight of the IG, DoD. In addition, MCIO training
shall:
(A) Include initial and annual refresher training on essential
tasks specific to investigating sexual assault investigations that
explain that these reports shall be included in sexual assault
quarterly and annual reporting requirements found in Sec. 105.16 of
this part.
(B) Include IG policy and Military Service regulations regarding
the legal transfer of the SAFE Kit and the retention of the DD Form
2911 or reports from civilian SAFEs in archived files.
(C) Explain how to work with victims of sexual assault.
(1) Effects of trauma on the victim to include impact of trauma and
stress on memory as well as balancing investigative priorities with
victim needs.
(2) Ensure victims are informed of and accorded their rights, in
accordance with DoDI 1030.2 and DoDD 1030.01 by contacting the VWAP.
(3) Take into consideration the victim's safety concerns and
medical needs.
(D) Explain how to respond to a sexual assault in accordance with
to 32 CFR part 103, this part, and the assigned Military Service
regulations on:
(1) Notification to command, SARC, and VWAP.
[[Page 21744]]
(2) Investigating difficult cases to include drug and alcohol
facilitated sexual assaults, having multiple suspects and sexual
assaults in the domestic violence context as well as same-sex sexual
assaults (male/male or female/female).
(E) Review of available research regarding false information and
the factors influencing false reports and false information, to include
possible victim harassment and intimidation.
(F) Explain unique issues with sex offenders to include
identifying, investigating, and documenting predatory behaviors.
(G) Explain how to work with the SARC and SAPR VA to include SAPR
VA and SARC roles, responsibilities, and limitations; victim services
and support program; and MRE 514.
(7) Judge advocate training shall:
(i) Prior to performing judge advocate duties, adhere to the
Responder Training requirements in Sec. 105.14(g)(1) for judge
advocates who are responsible for advising commanders on the
investigation or disposition of, or who prosecute or defend, sexual
assault cases.
(ii) Explain legal support services available to victims.
(A) Pursuant to the respective Military Service regulations,
explain that each Service member who reports a sexual assault shall be
given the opportunity to consult with legal assistance counsel, and in
cases where the victim may have been involved in collateral misconduct,
to consult with defense counsel.
(1) Provide information concerning the prosecution, if applicable,
in accordance with DoD 8910.1-M. Provide information regarding the
opportunity to consult with legal assistance counsel as soon as the
victim seeks assistance from a SARC, SAPR VA, or any DoD law
enforcement agent or judge advocate.
(2) Ensure victims are informed of their rights and the VWAP
program, in accordance with DoDI 1030.2 and DoDD 1030.01.
(B) Explain the sex offender registration program.
(iii) Explain issues encountered in the prosecution of sexual
assaults.
(A) Typologies (characteristics) of victims and sex offenders in
non-stranger sexual assaults.
(B) Addressing the consent defense.
(C) How to effectively prosecute alcohol and drug facilitated
sexual assault.
(D) How to introduce forensic and scientific evidence (e.g., SAFE
Kits, DNA, serology, toxicology).
(E) MRE issues and updates to regard sexual assault prosecution in
accordance with MRE 412, 413, and 615 of the Manual for Courts-Martial,
United States.
(F) How to advise victims, SAPR VAs, and VWAP about the military
justice process, and MRE 514. Explain:
(1) Victims' rights during trial and defense counsel interviews
(e.g., guidance regarding answering questions on prior sexual behavior,
interviewing parameters, coordinating interviews, case outcomes).
(2) In the case of a general or special court-martial involving a
sexual assault as defined in 32 CFR part 103, a copy of the prepared
record of the proceedings of the court-martial (not to include sealed
materials, unless otherwise approved by the presiding military judge or
appellate court) shall be given to the victim of the offense if the
victim testified during the proceedings in accordance with Public Law
112-81.
(3) Guidance on victim accompaniment (e.g., who may accompany
victims to attorney interviews, what is their role, and what should
they do if victim is being mistreated).
(4) MRE 412 of the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States, to
investigations pursuant to an Article 32 hearing.
(5) Protecting victim privacy (e.g., access to medical records and
conversations with SARC or SAPR VA, discovery consequences of making
victim's mental health an issue, MRE 514).
(8) Legal Assistance Attorney training shall adhere to the
requirements of annual training in Sec. 105.14(c)(2). Attorneys shall
receive training in order to have the capability to provide legal
assistance to sexual assault victims in accordance with the USD(P&R)
Memorandum. Legal assistance attorney training shall include:
(i) The VWAP, including the rights and benefits afforded the
victim.
(A) The role of the VWAP and what privileges do or do not exist
between the victim and the advocate or liaison.
(B) The nature of the communication made to the VWAP as opposed to
those made to the legal assistance attorney.
(ii) The differences between the two types of reporting in sexual
assault cases.
(iii) The military justice system, including the roles and
responsibilities of the trial counsel, the defense counsel, and
investigators. This may include the ability of the Government to compel
cooperation and testimony.
(iv) The services available from appropriate agencies or offices
for emotional and mental health counseling and other medical services.
(v) The availability of protections offered by military and
civilian restraining orders.
(vi) Eligibility for and benefits potentially available as part of
transitional compensation benefits found in section 1059 of title 10,
U.S.C., and other State and Federal victims' compensation programs.
(vii) Traditional forms of legal assistance.
(9) Chaplains, chaplain assistants and religious personnel training
shall:
(i) Adhere to the responder training requirements in Sec.
105.14(g)(1).
(ii) Pre-deployment SAPR training shall focus on counseling
services needed by sexual assault victims and offenders in contingency
and remote areas.
(iii) Address:
(A) Privileged communications and the Restricted Reporting policy
rules and limitations, including legal protections for chaplains and
their confidential communications, assessing victim or offender safety
issues (while maintaining chaplain's confidentiality), and MRE 514.
(B) How to support victims with discussion on sensitivity of
chaplains in addressing and supporting sexual assault victims,
identifying chaplain's own bias and ethical issues, trauma training
with pastoral applications, and how to understand victims' rights as
prescribed in DoDI 1030.2 and DoDD 1030.01.
(C) Other counseling and support topics.
(1) Offender counseling should include: assessing and addressing
victim and offender safety issues while maintaining confidentiality;
and counseling an offender when the victim is known to the chaplain
(counseling both the offender and the victim when there is only one
chaplain at a military installation).
(2) Potential distress experienced by witnesses and bystanders over
the assault they witnessed or about which they heard.
(3) Counseling for SARCs, SAPR VAs, healthcare personnel,
chaplains, JAGs, law enforcement or any other professionals who
routinely works with sexual assault victims and may experience
secondary effects of trauma.
(4) Providing guidance to unit members and leadership on how to
mitigate the impact that sexual assault has on a unit and its
individuals, while keeping in mind the needs and concerns of the
victim.
Sec. 105.15 Defense Sexual Assault Incident Database (DSAID).
(a) Purpose. (1) In accordance with section 563 of Public Law 110-
417,
[[Page 21745]]
DSAID shall support Military Service SAPR program management and DoD
SAPRO oversight activities. It shall serve as a centralized, case-level
database for the collection and maintenance of information regarding
sexual assaults involving persons covered by this part. DSAID will
include information, if available, about the nature of the assault, the
victim, services offered to the victim, the offender, and the
disposition of the reports associated with the assault. DSAID will
serve as the DoD's SAPR source for internal and external requests for
statistical data on sexual assault in accordance with section 563 of
Public Law 110-417. The DSAID has been assigned OMB Control Number
0704-0482. DSAID contains information provided by the military
services, which are the original source of the information.
(2) Disclosure of data stored in DSAID will only be granted when
disclosure is authorized or required by law or regulation.
(b) Procedures. DSAID shall:
(1) Contain information about sexual assaults reported to the DoD
involving persons covered by this part, both via Unrestricted and
Restricted Reporting options.
(2) Include adequate safeguards to shield PII from unauthorized
disclosure. The system will not contain PII about victims who make a
Restricted Report. Information about sexual assault victims and
subjects will receive the maximum protection allowed under the law.
DSAID will include stringent user access controls.
(3) Assist with annual and quarterly reporting requirements,
identifying and managing trends, analyzing risk factors or problematic
circumstances, and taking action or making plans to eliminate or to
mitigate risks. DSAID shall store case information. Closed case
information shall be available to DoD SAPRO for SAPR program oversight,
study, research, and analysis purposes. DSAID will provide a set of
core functions to satisfy the data collection and analysis requirements
for the system in five basic areas: data warehousing, data query and
reporting, SARC victim case management functions, subject investigative
and legal case information, and SAPR program administration and
management.
(4) Receive information from the Military Services' existing data
systems or direct data entry by authorized Military Service personnel.
(c) Notification procedure and record access procedures. (1)
Requests for information contained in DSAID are answered by the
Services. All requests for information should be made to the DoD
Component that generated the information in DSAID. Individuals seeking
to determine whether information about themselves is contained in this
system of records or seeking access to records about themselves should
address written inquiries to the appropriate Service office (see
Service list at www.sapr.mil).
(2) Requests for information to the DoD Components must be
responded to by the office(s) designated by the Component to respond to
Freedom of Information Act and Privacy Act requests. Requests shall not
be informally handled by the SARCs.
Sec. 105.16 Sexual assault annual and quarterly reporting
requirements.
(a) Annual reporting for the military services. The USD(P&R)
submits annual FY reports to Congress on the sexual assaults involving
members of the Military Services. Each Secretary of the Military
Departments must submit their Military Service report for the prior FY
to the Secretary of Defense through the DoD SAPRO by March 1. The
Secretary of the Navy must provide separate reports for the Navy and
the Marine Corps. The annual report is accomplished in accordance with
section 1631(d) of Public Law 111-383, and includes:
(1) The policies, procedures, and processes in place or implemented
by the SAPR program during the report year in response to incidents of
sexual assault.
(2) An assessment of the implementation of the policies and
procedures on the prevention, response, and oversight of sexual
assaults in the military to determine the effectiveness of SAPR
policies and programs, including an assessment of how Service efforts
executed DoD SAPR priorities.
(3) Any plans for the following year on the prevention of and
response to sexual assault, specifically in the areas of advocacy,
healthcare provider and medical response, mental health, counseling,
investigative services, legal services, and chaplain response.
(4) Matrices for Restricted and Unrestricted Reports of the number
of sexual assaults involving Service members, that includes case
synopses, and disciplinary actions taken in substantiated cases and
relevant information.
(5) Analyses of the matrices of the number of sexual assaults
involving Service members.
(b) Quarterly reports. The quarterly data reports from the Military
Services are the basis for annual reports, including the data fields
necessary for comprehensive reporting. The information collected to
prepare the quarterly reports has been assigned Reporting Control
Symbol DD-P&R(A)2205. In quarterly reports, the policies and planned
actions are not required to be reported. Each quarterly report and
subsequent FY annual report shall update the status of those previously
reported investigations that had been reported as opened but not yet
completed or with action pending at the end of a prior reporting
period. Once the final action taken is reported, that specific
investigation no longer needs to be reported. This reporting system
will enable the DoD to track sexual assault cases from date of
initiation to completion of command action or disposition. Quarterly
reports are due:
(1) January 31 for investigations opened during the period of
October 1-December 31.
(2) April 30 for investigations opened during the period of January
1-March 31.
(3) July 31 for investigations opened during the period of April 1-
June 30.
(4) The final quarterly report (July 1-September 30) shall be
included as part of the FY annual report.
(c) Annual reporting for the Military Service Academies (MSA).
Pursuant to section 532 of Public Law 109-364, the USD(P&R) submits
annual reports on sexual harassment and violence at MSAs to the House
of Representatives and Senate Armed Services Committees each academic
program year (APY). The MSA Sexual Assault Survey conducted by the
Defense Manpower Data Center (DMDC) has been assigned Report Control
Symbol DD-P&R(A)2198.
(1) In odd-numbered APYs, superintendents will submit a report to
their respective Military Department Secretaries assessing their
respective MSA policies, training, and procedures on sexual harassment
and violence involving cadets and midshipmen no later than October 15
of the following APY. DMDC will simultaneously conduct gender relations
surveys of cadets and midshipmen to collect information relating to
sexual assault and sexual harassment at the MSA to supplement these
reports. DoD SAPRO will summarize and consolidate the results of each
MSA's APY assessment, which will serve as the mandated DoD annual
report to Congress.
(2) In even-numbered APYs, DoD SAPRO and the DoD Diversity
Management and Equal Opportunity (DMEO) Office conduct MSA site visits
and a data call to assess each MSA's policies; training, and procedures
regarding sexual harassment and violence involving cadets and
[[Page 21746]]
midshipmen; perceptions of Academy personnel regarding program
effectiveness; the number of reports and corresponding case
dispositions; program accomplishments progress made; and challenges.
Together with the DoD SAPRO and DMEO MSA visits, DMDC will conduct
focus groups with cadets and midshipmen to collect information relating
to sexual harassment and violence from the MSAs to supplement this
assessment. DoD SAPRO consolidates the assessments and focus group
results of each MSA into a report, which serves as the mandated DoD
annual report to Congress that will be submitted in December of the
following APY.
(d) Annual reporting of installation data. Installation data is
drawn from the annual reports of sexual assault listed in Sec.
105.16(a). The Secretaries of each Military Department must submit
their Military Service report of sexual assault for the prior FY
organized by installation to the Secretary of Defense through the DoD
SAPRO by April 30. The Secretary of the Navy must provide separate
reports for the Navy and the Marine Corps. Reports will contain
matrices for Restricted and Unrestricted Reports of the number of
sexual assaults involving Service members organized by military
installation, and matrices including the synopsis and disciplinary
actions taken in substantiated cases.
Sec. 105.17 Sexual assault offense--investigation disposition
descriptions.
Pursuant to the legislated requirements specified in Public Law
111-383, the following definitions are used by the Services for annual
and quarterly reporting of the dispositions of subjects in sexual
assault investigations conducted by the MCIOs. Services must adapt
their investigative policies and procedures to comply with these
definitions.
(a) Substantiated reports. Dispositions in this category come from
Unrestricted Reports that have been investigated and found to have
sufficient evidence to provide to command for consideration of action
to take some form of punitive, corrective, or discharge action against
an offender.
(1) Substantiated reports against Service member subjects. A
substantiated report of sexual assault is an Unrestricted Report that
was investigated by an MCIO, provided to the appropriate military
command for consideration of action, and found to have sufficient
evidence to support the command's action against the subject. Actions
against the subject may include court-martial charge preferral, Article
15 UCMJ punishment, nonjudicial punishment, administrative discharge,
and other adverse administrative action that result from a report of
sexual assault or associated misconduct (e.g., adultery, housebreaking,
false official statement, etc.).
(2) Substantiated reports by Service member victims. A
substantiated report of a sexual assault victim's Unrestricted Report
that was investigated by a MCIO, and provided to the appropriate
military command for consideration of action, and found to have
sufficient evidence to support the command's action against the
subject. However, there are instances where an Unrestricted Report of
sexual assault by a Service member victim may be substantiated but the
command is not able to take action against the person who is the
subject of the investigation. These categories include the following:
the subject of the investigation could not be identified; the subject
died or deserted from the Service before action could be taken; the
subject was a civilian or foreign national not subject to the UCMJ; or
the subject was a Service member being prosecuted by a civilian or
foreign authority.
(b) Substantiated report disposition descriptions. In the event of
several types of action a commander takes against the same offender,
only the most serious action taken is reported, as provided for in the
following list, in descending order of seriousness. For each offender,
any court-martial sentence and non-judicial punishment administered by
commanders pursuant to Article 15 of the UCMJ is reported annually to
the DoD in the case synopses or via DSAID. Further additional actions
of a less serious nature in the descending list should also be included
in the case synopses reported to the Department. Public Law 111-383
requires the reporting of the number of victims associated with each of
the following disposition categories.
(1) Commander action for sexual assault offense. (i) Court-martial
charges preferred (initiated) for sexual assault offense. A court-
martial charge was preferred (initiated) for at least one of the
offenses punishable by Articles 120 and 125 of the UCMJ, or an attempt
to commit an Article 120 or 125, UCMJ offense that would be charged as
a violation of Article 80 of the UCMJ. (See Rules for Courts-Martial
(RCM) 307 and 401 of the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States.\13\)
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(ii) Nonjudicial punishments (Article 15, UCMJ). Disciplinary
action for at least one of the UCMJ offenses comprised within the SAPR
definition of sexual assault that was initiated pursuant to Article 15
of the UCMJ.
(iii) Administrative discharges. Commander action taken to
involuntarily separate the offender from military service that is based
in whole or in part on an offense within the SAPR definition of sexual
assault.
(iv) Other adverse administrative actions. In the absence of an
administrative discharge action, any other administrative action that
was initiated (including corrective measures such as counseling,
admonition, reprimand, exhortation, disapproval, criticism, censure,
reproach, rebuke, extra military instruction, or other administrative
withholding of privileges, or any combination thereof), and that is
based in whole or in part on an offense within the SAPR definition of
sexual assault. Cases should be placed in this category only when an
administrative action other than an administrative discharge is the
only action taken. If an ``other administrative action'' is taken in
combination with another more serious action (e.g., courts-martial,
non-judicial punishment, administrative discharge, or civilian or
foreign court action), only report the case according to the more
serious action taken.
(2) Commander action for other criminal offense. Report actions
against subjects in this category when there is probable cause for an
offense, but only for a non-sexual assault offense (i.e., the commander
took action on a non-sexual assault offense because an investigation
showed that the allegations did not meet the required elements of, or
there was insufficient evidence for, any of the UCMJ offenses that
constitute the SAPR definition of sexual assault). Instead, an
investigation disclosed other offenses arising from the sexual assault
allegation or incident that met the required elements of, and there was
sufficient evidence for, another offense under the UCMJ. Report court-
martial charges preferred, non-judicial punishments, and sentences
imposed in the case synopses provided to the DoD. To comply with Public
Law 111-383, the number of victims associated with each of the
following categories must also be reported.
(i) Court-martial charges preferred (initiated) for a non-sexual
assault offense.
(ii) Nonjudicial punishments (Article 15, UCMJ) for non-sexual
assault offense.
(iii) Administrative discharges for non-sexual assault offense.
(iv) Other adverse administrative actions for non-sexual assault
offense.
[[Page 21747]]
(c) Command action precluded. Dispositions reported in this
category come from an Unrestricted Report that was investigated by a
MCIO and provided to the appropriate military command for consideration
of action, but the evidence did not support taking action against the
subject of the investigation because the victim declined to participate
in the military justice action, there was insufficient evidence of any
offense to take command action, the report was unfounded by command,
the victim died prior to completion of the military justice action, or
the statute of limitations for the alleged offense(s) expired. Public
Law 111-383 requires the reporting of the number of victims associated
with each of the following disposition categories.
(1) Victim declined to participate in the military justice action.
Commander action is precluded or declined because the victim has
declined to further cooperate with military authorities or prosecutors
in a military justice action.
(2) Insufficient evidence for prosecution. Although the allegations
made against the alleged offender meet the required elements of at
least one criminal offense listed in the SAPR definition of sexual
assault (see 32 CFR part 103), there was insufficient evidence to
legally prove those elements beyond a reasonable doubt and proceed with
the case. (If the reason for concluding that there is insufficient
evidence is that the victim declined to cooperate, then the reason for
being unable to take action should be entered as ``victim declined to
participate in the military justice action,'' and not entered as
``insufficient evidence.'')
(3) Victim's death. Victim died before completion of the military
justice action.
(4) Statute of limitations expired. Determination that, pursuant to
Article 43 of the UCMJ, the applicable statute of limitations has
expired and the case may not be prosecuted.
(d) Command action declined. Dispositions in this category come
from an Unrestricted Report that was investigated by a MCIO and
provided to the appropriate military command for consideration of
action, but the commander determined the report was unfounded as to the
allegations against the subject of the investigation. Unfounded
allegations reflect a determination by command, with the supporting
advice of a qualified legal officer, that the allegations made against
the alleged offender did not occur nor were attempted. These cases are
either false or baseless. Public Law 111-383 requires the reporting of
the number of victims associated with this category.
(1) False cases. Evidence obtained through an investigation shows
that an offense was not committed nor attempted by the subject of the
investigation.
(2) Baseless cases. Evidence obtained through an investigation
shows that alleged offense did not meet at least one of the required
elements of a UCMJ offense constituting the SAPR definition of sexual
assault or was improperly reported as a sexual assault.
(e) Subject outside DoD's legal authority. When the subject of the
investigation or the action being taken are beyond DoD's jurisdictional
authority or ability to act, use the following descriptions to report
case disposition. To comply with Public Law 111-383, Services must also
identify the number of victims associated with these dispositions and
specify when there was insufficient evidence that an offense occurred
in the following categories.
(1) Offender is unknown. The investigation is closed because no
person could be identified as the alleged offender.
(2) Subject is a civilian or foreign national not subject to UCMJ.
The subject of the investigation is not amenable to military UCMJ
jurisdiction for action or disposition.
(3) Civilian or foreign authority is prosecuting Service member. A
civilian or foreign authority has the sexual assault allegation for
action or disposition, even though the alleged offender is also subject
to the UCMJ.
(4) Offender died or deserted. Commander action is precluded
because of the death or desertion of the alleged offender or subject of
the investigation.
(f) Report unfounded by MCIO. Determination by the MCIO that the
allegations made against the alleged offender did not occur nor were
attempted. These cases are either false or baseless. Public Law 111-383
requires the reporting of the number of victims associated with this
category.
(1) False cases. Evidence obtained through a MCIO investigation
shows that an offense was not committed nor attempted by the subject of
the investigation.
(2) Baseless cases. Evidence obtained through an investigation
shows that alleged offense did not meet at least one of the required
elements of a UCMJ offense constituting the SAPR definition of sexual
assault or was improperly reported as a sexual assault.
Sec. 105.18 Information collection requirements.
(a) The DSAID and the DD Form 2910, referred to in this
Instruction, have been assigned OMB control number 0704-0482.
(b) The annual report regarding sexual assaults involving Service
members and improvement to sexual assault prevention and response
programs referred to in Sec. Sec. 105.5(f)(22); 105.7(a)(9),
105.7(a)(10), and 105.7(a)(12); 105.9(c)(8)(ii); and 105.16(a) and (d)
of this part is submitted to Congress in accordance with section
1631(d) of Public Law 111-383 and is coordinated with the Assistant
Secretary of Defense for Legislatives Affair in accordance with the
procedures in DoDI 5545.02.
(c) The quarterly reports of sexual assaults involving Service
members referred to in Sec. Sec. 105.5, 105.7, 105.14, 105.15, and
105.16 of this part are prescribed by DoDD 5124.02 and have been
assigned a DoD report control symbol in accordance with the procedures
in DTM 12-004 and DoD 8910.1-M.
(d) The Service Academy sexual assault survey referred to in Sec.
105.16(c) of this part has been assigned DoD report control symbol in
accordance with the procedures in DTM 12-004 and DoD 8910.1-M.
Dated: March 18, 2013.
Patricia Toppings,
OSD Federal Register Liaison, Department of Defense.
[FR Doc. 2013-07804 Filed 4-10-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 5001-06-P