Noninsured Crop Disaster Assistance Program, 21015-21019 [2013-08168]
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21015
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 78, No. 68
Tuesday, April 9, 2013
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of
new books are listed in the first FEDERAL
REGISTER issue of each week.
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Commodity Credit Corporation
7 CFR Part 1437
RIN 0560–AI06
Noninsured Crop Disaster Assistance
Program
Commodity Credit Corporation
and Farm Service Agency, USDA.
ACTION: Interim Rule.
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AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The Commodity Credit
Corporation (CCC) is amending the
regulations for the Noninsured Crop
Disaster Assistance Program (NAP) to
conform with policies implemented
under the Food, Conservation, and
Energy Act of 2008 (the 2008 Farm Bill).
The amendments concern requirements
for coverage of native sod, increases in
service fees, the multiple benefits
limitation of the program, payment and
income limitations, and eligibility for
aquaculture losses caused by drought.
Also, the rule makes clarifying
amendments regarding the eligibility of
wheat, barley, oats, or triticale acreage
used for grazing and regarding the
eligibility of tropical crops for benefits.
The rule also clarifies the eligibility
requirements for coverage in tropical
regions. The amendments in this rule
have already been implemented
administratively.
DATES: This rule is effective on April 9,
2013.
Comments on this rule must be
received on or before June 10, 2013.
ADDRESSES: We invite you to submit
comments on this interim rule. In your
comment, please specify RIN 0560–AI06
and include the volume, date, and page
number of this issue of the Federal
Register. You may submit comments by
either of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
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• Mail: Steve Peterson, Branch Chief;
Disaster Assistance Branch; Production,
Emergencies, and Compliance Division;
Farm Service Agency; U.S. Department
of Agriculture, Mail Stop 0517, 1400
Independence Avenue SW, Washington,
DC 20250–0517.
Comments may be inspected on
www.regulations.gov and at the mail
address listed above, in Room 4746–S,
between 8:00 a.m. and 4:30 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except
holidays. A copy of this interim rule is
available through the Farm Service
Agency (FSA) home page at https://
www.fsa.usda.gov/.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Steve Peterson; telephone (202) 720–
5172. Persons with disabilities or who
require alternative means for
communications should contact the
USDA Target Center at (202) 720–2600
(voice and TDD).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
NAP is operated by FSA for CCC
under the authority section 196 of the
Federal Agriculture Improvement and
Reform Act of 1996 (7 U.S.C. 7333).
Section 196 requires that the Secretary
of Agriculture operate NAP to provide
coverage equivalent to the catastrophic
risk protection otherwise available
under section 508(b) of the Federal Crop
Insurance Act (7 U.S.C. 1508(b)). NAP
coverage is limited to crops that are
commercial or agricultural in nature and
for which crop insurance is not
available. Qualifying losses must be due
to drought, flood, or other natural
disaster, as determined by the Secretary.
NAP provides financial assistance to
producers of ‘‘noninsurable crops’’
when low yields, loss of inventory, or
prevented planting occur due to natural
disasters. ‘‘Noninsurable crops’’ means,
in this instance, crops not covered by
the crop insurance program operated by
the Risk Management Agency (RMA) of
USDA.
NAP coverage is not automatic;
producers must apply for NAP and pay
a service fee at their FSA county office
to obtain coverage. NAP covers the
amount of loss greater than 50 percent
of expected production.
The 2008 Farm Bill (Pub. L. No. 110–
246) made a number of NAP changes
that were then implemented by FSA
administratively. These amendments are
required by sections 1206, 12020,
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12027, 12028, 12033, and 15101 of the
2008 Farm Bill. This rule amends the
regulations to be consistent with the
2008 Farm Bill and also makes other
clarifying changes.
Payment and Income Limitation
Changes
The general payment limit of
$100,000 per participant per year is
unchanged by the 2008 Farm Bill, but
certain definitions are amended.
Specifically, prior to the 2008 Farm Bill,
a ‘‘person’’ could include some types of
legal entities, while the 2008 Farm Bill
defines a ‘‘person’’ as an individual,
natural person and not a legal entity.
Also, the adjusted gross income limit for
NAP eligibility is changed by the 2008
Farm Bill for the 2009 and subsequent
crop years such that a person or legal
entity with an average adjusted gross
nonfarm income that exceeds $500,000,
or an average adjusted gross farm
income that exceeds $750,000, is
ineligible to receive NAP benefits.
Similar changes required by the 2008
Farm Bill were already made for other
FSA and CCC programs in separate
rulemakings. Prior to 2009, there was
also a $2 million eligibility-forpayments cap tied to adjusted gross
revenue (as opposed to adjusted gross
income) for NAP. That cap is removed
with the 2008 Farm Bill, and is therefore
removed in this rule. This rule amends
the regulations to be consistent with the
2008 Farm Bill; the payment and
income limitations as specified have
already been implemented
administratively.
Native Sod Requirements
The 2008 Farm Bill includes new
native sod provisions. Under those
provisions, the Governor of a State in
the Prairie Pothole National Priority
Area (specific counties within the States
of Iowa, Minnesota, Montana, North
Dakota, and South Dakota) may ‘‘elect’’
that native sod acreage that is tilled for
the production of an annual crop will be
ineligible for Federal crop insurance
and for NAP benefits during the first 5
crop years of planting that annual crop.
The NAP regulations are being amended
accordingly to add those provisions, as
required by the 2008 Farm Bill. So far,
no Governor has made that election.
This rule also adds a definition of
‘‘native sod,’’ consistent with the 2008
Farm Bill.
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Eligible Aquaculture Drought Losses
This rule amends the regulations to
reflect that, as specified 2008 Farm Bill,
drought losses will be covered for
aquaculture. Before the 2008 Farm Bill,
that coverage was not available and
those losses were therefore ineligible for
payment.
Service Fee Increase
The 2008 Farm Bill also provides for
increased NAP service fees. Those
increased fees have been implemented
administratively. The rule amends the
regulations to reflect the increased fees.
Multiple Benefits Exclusion
FSA programs generally have a
provision prohibiting producers from
receiving payments from multiple
programs for the same loss. However,
most of the FSA disaster assistance
programs authorized by the 2008 Farm
Bill have an eligibility requirement that
the applicant must have obtained crop
insurance for all crops for which
coverage was available, or NAP coverage
if crop insurance was not available. If
such coverage was not obtained, then
the applicant may not be eligible for
those disaster assistance programs. FSA
has determined, therefore, that such
programs were not intended to be
covered by the general exclusion on
multiple benefits as specified in the
2008 Farm Bill. Those provisions
specify that NAP payments cannot be
received for losses covered by other
programs. However, applying the
multiple benefits exclusion in the case
of NAP coverage and disaster benefits
would be meaningless or produce
results that were not intended. The
program has been operated accordingly
and this rule amends the regulations to
specifically exclude the permanent
disaster assistance program benefits
from the limitation on multiple benefits.
Also, the amended regulations specify,
consistent with actual practice, that
certain FSA emergency loans are not
considered multiple benefits and thus
are not subject to the multiple benefit
exclusion in the 2008 Farm Bill
provisions that apply to NAP.
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Grazed Acreage Ineligible for NAP—
Conforming Change
This rule amends the regulations to
reflect the 2008 Farm Bill provision that
specifies that grazed-out wheat, barley,
oats, or triticale crop acreage is
ineligible for NAP payments. The
ineligibility is for land where the
producer has applied for grazing
payments in lieu of a Loan Deficiency
Payment (LDP) under other provisions
of the 2008 Farm Bill. This limit is also
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addressed in the current LDP
regulations.
Miscellaneous Clarifying Changes
This rule also makes certain clarifying
changes. This rule amends § 1437.9,
‘‘Causes of Loss,’’ to specify that
inadequacy of irrigation as a condition
for crops other than tree crops and
perennials will be measured at the time
of planting, not the beginning of the
crop year. This amendment is made to
more precisely test the cause of loss and
reflects current policy since the lack of
irrigation could not have been the
source of the loss if there was water
available at the time of planting
(irrespective of whether there was or
was not water available earlier in the
crop year).
This rule amends § 1437.301 ‘‘Value
Loss,’’ and § 1437.305, ‘‘Ornamental
Nursery,’’ to reflect changes in the
definition of the period of time that
constitutes a particular crop year for
ornamental nursery. The change
conforms with RMA crop insurance
policy, consistent with the general
purpose of NAP to supplement RMA
coverage. That goal is facilitated by
adopting similar policies for issues that
appear in both programs. This is a
technical change since a loss will be
covered irrespective of when the loss
occurs and this involves pinpointing the
loss to a particular crop year.
This rule amends § 1437.302,
‘‘Determining Payments,’’ to correct
cross-references within that section.
This rule amends § 1437.105,
‘‘Determining Payments for Low Yield,’’
to correct an error. The correction,
which does not reduce payments for
producers, corrects how salvage value is
used in the calculation of payment.
References to specific tropical regions
and former territories are amended
throughout subpart F ‘‘Determining
Coverage in the Tropical Region.’’ The
purpose of the amendments is to clarify
eligibility requirements in tropical
regions, while continuing to provide
flexibility for the Deputy Administrator
to determine where specific
requirements apply. This rule amends
§ 1437.501, ‘‘Applicability; Definition of
‘Tropical Region’ and Additional
Definitions,’’ to remove references to
specific former U.S. territories in the
definition of ‘‘tropical region’’ and to
add a more general reference to other
regions as determined by the Deputy
Administrator. A parallel amendment is
made to § 1437.504 ‘‘Notice of Loss for
Covered Tropical Crops’’ to remove a
reference to specific former territories.
These amendments clarify that the
requirements to document specific
losses in former territories only apply if
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the Deputy Administrator has
determined that those regions are
eligible tropical areas.
Section 1437.503, ‘‘Covered Losses
and Recordkeeping Requirements for
Covered Tropical Crops,’’ is amended to
add unspecified other tropical areas to
the list of tropical regions for which the
causes of loss (including value loss,
prevented planting, and low yield) are
the same as those as specified for nontropical crops in § 1437.9. The previous
regulation covers only hurricanes,
typhoons, and named tropical storms for
these tropical regions, except as
otherwise approved by the Deputy
Administrator. This change reflects that
the Deputy Administrator has routinely
approved prevented planting, low yield,
and other common losses in current
U.S. territories and possessions,
including Guam, American Samoa, and
the Northern Mariana Islands, that are
not specified in § 1437.503.
This rule amends § 1437.505,
‘‘Application for Payment for the
Tropical Region,’’ to add Guam,
American Samoa, and the Northern
Mariana Islands to the list of tropical
regions for which producers are
required to file an application for
payment by the later of the date on
which the notice of loss is filed or the
date of the completion of harvest for the
specific crop acreage that existed at the
time of loss for which the notice of loss
was filed. Previously, the current
regulation, absent a waiver, required
producers in Guam, American Samoa,
and the Northern Mariana Islands to file
an application for payment at the same
time as the filing of the notice of loss
because it was anticipated that the
eligible causes of loss (hurricanes,
typhoons, and named tropical storms in
those areas) would reflect a 100 percent
loss. Therefore, it made sense, and was
cost efficient, to have the application for
payments and verification made at the
same time that the loss occurred. That
is not necessarily the case for the
common loss causes added with this
rule. Losses may increase in the period
after the actual disaster. This change
will allow producers of tropical crops in
those regions to file an application for
payment upon completion of harvest in
the case of low yield due to common
loss causes as amended in § 1437.503.
Of a more general nature, the previous
regulations provided that, except as may
be further limited by the Deputy
Administrator, the tropical areas that
would be covered would include certain
former territories of the United States.
The ‘‘except as may be further limited’’
language was provided to leave open the
actual eligibility of losses in those areas.
This rule provides greater clarity by not
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listing these specific areas as eligible
‘‘except as limited,’’ but instead
referring generally to other areas that
may be eligible. This makes it clearer
that tropical areas not specifically listed
are eligible only if determined by the
Deputy Administrator.
NAP eligibility in the former
territories requires a flexible approach
by FSA, in consultation with RMA.
Generally NAP is authorized to provide
coverage in those places in which RMA
crop insurance is not available. Under
the RMA statutory authority, crop
insurance could theoretically be made
available in the territories and
possessions of the United States and in
certain former territories. However,
RMA crop insurance is generally made
available for crops that have a certain
history and market presence. Because of
those requirements, crop insurance is
generally unavailable outside the 50
States and Puerto Rico on that ground
(lack of history and market presence)
rather than necessarily on a
determination not to extend coverage to
a geographical region. Should there be
a request for NAP coverage outside
those areas covered by RMA, FSA
would have to consider whether RMA
coverage would, if the conditions were
otherwise appropriate, be made
available in those areas. The regulations,
as clarified, leave out specific references
to the former territories and generally
leave the scope of coverage in the
former territories to the Deputy
Administrator to determine or
reconsider in light of the considerations
noted above and in consultation with
RMA as appropriate. That is, the
regulations are designed to provide the
Deputy Administrator with flexibility
on that issue.
interest to delay the effective date of this
rule. All of the provisions in this rule
have already been implemented
administratively and all of the
substantive changes are required by law.
The points of clarification, which are
not required by the 2008 Farm Bill,
should not have an adverse impact on
producers and are merely a restatement
of current policy or of current rules. By
issuing these regulations as an interim
rule, FSA provides an opportunity for
the public to comment. FSA will
consider those comments to determine
if further change or clarification is
needed or to the extent that a
commenter disagrees with the
assessment of what statutory law
requires with respect to the operation of
the program.
Notice and Comment
In general, the Administrative
Procedures Act (APA, 5 U.S.C. 553)
requires that a notice of proposed
rulemaking be published in the Federal
Register and interested persons be given
an opportunity to participate in the
rulemaking through submission of
written data, views, or arguments with
or without opportunity for oral
presentation. Such notice is not
required when the agency for good
cause finds that notice and public
procedure thereon are impracticable,
unnecessary, or contrary to the public
interest.
This rule implements provisions of
the 2008 Farm Bill for which FSA has
no discretion, and makes minor
clarifications that are consistent with
existing policy and implementation.
Therefore, FSA finds that it would be
impractical and contrary to the public
Clarity of the Regulations
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Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
Executive Order 12866, ‘‘Regulatory
Planning and Review,’’ and Executive
Order 13563, ‘‘Improving Regulation
and Regulatory Review,’’ direct agencies
to assess all costs and benefits of
available regulatory alternatives and, if
regulation is necessary, to select
regulatory approaches that maximize
net benefits (including potential
economic, environmental, public health,
and safety effects, distributive impacts,
and equity). Executive Order 13563
emphasized the importance of
quantifying both costs and benefits, of
reducing costs, of harmonizing rules,
and of promoting flexibility.
The Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) designated this rule as not
significant under Executive Order
12866, ‘‘Regulatory Planning and
Review,’’ and therefore has not
reviewed this rule.
Executive Order 12866, as
supplemented by Executive Order
13563, requires each agency to write all
rules in plain language. In addition to
your substantive comments on this
interim rule, we invite your comments
on how to make it easier to understand.
For example:
• Are the requirements in the rule
clearly stated? Are the scope and intent
of the rule clear?
• Does the rule contain technical
language or jargon that is not clear?
• Is the material logically organized?
• Would changing the grouping or
order of sections or adding headings
make the rule easier to understand?
• Could we improve clarity by adding
tables, lists, or diagrams?
• Would more, but shorter, sections
be better? Are there specific sections
that are too long or confusing?
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• What else could we do to make the
rule easier to understand?
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601–612), as amended by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996 (SBREFA),
generally requires an agency to prepare
a regulatory flexibility analysis of any
rule subject to the notice and comment
rulemaking requirements under the
Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C.
553) or any other law, unless the agency
certifies that the rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
FSA has determined that this rule will
not have a significant impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
Provisions in this rule would not impact
a substantial number of small entities to
a greater extent than large entities.
Limited resource farmers and ranchers
will continue to be exempt from the
service fees specified in this rule.
Consequently, FSA has not prepared a
regulatory flexibility analysis.
Environmental Review
FSA has determined that the
provisions identified in this interim rule
are administrative in nature, intended to
improve the effectiveness and efficiency
of the program without changing the
basic scope of goals and does not
constitute a major Federal action that
would significantly affect the quality of
the human environment. Therefore,
consistent with the provisions of the
National Environmental Policy Act
(NEPA, 42 U.S.C. 4321–4347), the
regulations of the Council on
Environmental Quality (40 CFR parts
1500–1508), and FSA regulations for
compliance with NEPA (7 CFR part
799), no environmental assessment or
environmental impact statement will be
prepared.
Executive Order 12372
Executive Order 12372,
‘‘Intergovernmental Review of Federal
Programs,’’ requires consultation with
State and local officials. The objectives
of the Executive Order are to foster an
intergovernmental partnership and a
strengthened Federalism, by relying on
State and local processes for State and
local government coordination and
review of proposed Federal Financial
assistance and direct Federal
development. For reasons set forth in
the Notice to 7 CFR part 3015, subpart
V (48 FR 29115, June 24, 1983), the
programs and activities within this rule
are excluded from the scope of
Executive Order 12372, which requires
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intergovernmental consultation with
State and local officials.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
1995 (UMRA)
Executive Order 12988
This rule has been reviewed under
Executive Order 12988, ‘‘Civil Justice
Reform.’’ The provisions of this rule
will have preemptive effect with respect
to any State or local laws, regulations,
or policies that conflict with such
provision or which otherwise impede
their full implementation. However, it is
not expected that with respect any
current laws that there will be any such
conflict. The rule will not have
retroactive effect. Before any judicial
action may be brought regarding this
rule, all administrative remedies must
be exhausted.
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates
Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA, Pub. L.
104–4) requires Federal agencies to
assess the effects of their regulatory
actions on State, local, and Tribal
governments or the private sector.
Agencies generally must prepare a
written statement, including a cost
benefit analysis, for proposed and final
rules with Federal mandates that may
result in expenditures of $100 million or
more in any 1 year for State, local, or
Tribal governments, in the aggregate, or
to the private sector. UMRA generally
requires agencies to consider
alternatives and adopt the more cost
effective or least burdensome alternative
that achieves the objectives of the rule.
This rule contains no Federal mandates
under the regulatory provisions of Title
II of the UMRA for State, local, and
tribal governments or the private sector.
Therefore, this rule is not subject to the
requirements of sections 202 and 205 of
the UMRA.
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Executive Order 13132
This rule has been reviewed under
Executive Order 13132, ‘‘Federalism.’’
The policies contained in this rule do
not have any substantial direct effect on
States, on the relationship between the
national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government, except as required
by law. Nor does this rule impose
substantial direct compliance costs on
State and local governments. Therefore,
consultation with the States is not
required.
Executive Order 13175
This rule has been reviewed for
compliance with Executive Order
13175, ‘‘Consultation and Coordination
with Indian Tribal Governments.’’
Executive Order 13175 imposes
requirements on the development of
regulatory policies that have Tribal
implications or preempt Tribal laws.
The policies contained in this rule do
not, to our knowledge, preempt Tribal
law. This rule was included in the
October through December, 2010, Joint
Regional Consultation Strategy
facilitated by USDA that consolidated
consultation efforts of 70 rules from the
2008 Farm Bill. USDA sent senior level
agency staff to seven regional locations
and consulted with Tribal leadership in
each region on the rules. No issues
about this rule were raised during that
consultation. FSA will continue to
respond in a timely and meaningful
manner to all Tribal government
requests for Tribal consultation about
this rule and its implementation and
will provide additional avenues, such as
webinars and teleconferences, as
requested, for collaborative
conversations with Tribal leaders and
their representatives about ways to
improve this program and rule in Indian
Country.
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Subpart A—General Provisions
2. Amend § 1437.3 by adding, in
alphabetical order, a definition for
‘‘native sod’’ to read as follows:
■
§ 1437.3
Definitions.
*
*
*
*
*
Native sod means land on which the
plant cover is composed principally of
native grasses, grasslike plants, forbs, or
shrubs suitable for grazing and
browsing; and that has not been tilled
for the production of an annual crop as
of June 18, 2008.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 3. Amend § 1437.4 by adding
paragraphs (c), (d), and (e) to read as
follows:
§ 1437.4
Eligibility.
The amendments to 7 CFR part 1437
in this interim rule require no new
information collection or changes to the
currently approved information
collection under OMB control number
0560–0175.
*
*
*
*
(c) Except as specified in paragraph
(d) of this section, the Governor of a
State in the Prairie Pothole National
Priority Area (Iowa, Minnesota,
Montana, North Dakota, and South
Dakota) may specify that native sod
acreage that is tilled for the production
of an annual crop will be ineligible for
NAP benefits during the first 5 crop
years of planting.
(d) If the producer’s total native sod
acreage is 5 acres or less, the eligibility
restrictions for native sod specified in
paragraph (c) of this section will not
apply.
(e) Wheat, barley, oats, or triticale
crop acreage subject to an application
for grazing payments under the program
specified in part 1421, subpart D of this
chapter, or successor program, is
ineligible for NAP payments.
E-Government Act Compliance
§ 1437.6
CCC is committed to complying with
the E-Government Act, to promote the
use of the Internet and other
information technologies to provide
increased opportunities for citizen
access to Government information and
services, and for other purposes.
■
■
Federal Assistance Programs
The title and number of the Federal
Assistance Program, as found in the
Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance,
to which this rule applies, is:
Noninsured Assistance 10.451.
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
List of Subjects in 7 CFR part 1437
Agricultural commodities, Crop
insurance, Disaster assistance, Fraud,
Penalties, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
For the reasons discussed above, 7
CFR part 1437 is amended as follows:
PART 1437—NONINSURED CROP
DISASTER ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
1. The authority citation for part 1437
is revised to read as follows:
■
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1501–1508 and 7333;
15 U.S.C. 714–714m; 19 U.S.C. 2497, and 48
U.S.C. 1469a.
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*
[Amended]
4. Amend § 1437.6(b), as follows:
a. Remove the amount ‘‘$100’’, and
add the amount ‘‘$250’’, in its place;
■ b. Remove the amount ‘‘$300’’, and
add the amount ‘‘$750’’, in its place;
and
■ c. Remove the amount ‘‘$900’’, and
add the amount ‘‘$1875’’, in its place.
§ 1437.9
[Amended]
5. Amend § 1437.9 as follows:
a. In paragraph (e)(6), remove the
words ‘‘the beginning of the crop year’’
and add the words ‘‘time of planting’’,
in their place, and
■ b. In paragraph (e)(7), remove the
words ‘‘A loss’’ and add the words
‘‘Except as specified in § 1437.303, a
loss’’, in their place.
■ 6. Revise § 1437.13(b) to read as
follows:
■
■
§ 1437.13
Multiple benefits.
*
*
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(b) The limitation on multiple benefits
specified in paragraph (a) of this section
will not apply to:
(1) Emergency Loans made under
subtitle C of the Consolidated Farm and
Rural Development Act (7 U.S.C. 1961–
1970).
(2) Supplemental Revenue Assistance
Payments Program (SURE) payments as
specified in part 760 of this title,
(3) Livestock Forage Disaster Program
(LFP) payments as specified in part 760
of this title,
(4) Tree Assistance Program (TAP)
payments as specified in part 760 of this
title, or
(5) Emergency Assistance for
Livestock, Honeybees, and Farm-Raised
Fish Program (ELAP) payments as
specified in part 760 of this title.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 7. Amend § 1437.14 as follows:
■ a. Revise paragraphs (a) and (b)
introductory text; and
■ b. Remove paragraph (d).
The revisions read as follows:
§ 1437.14
Payment and income limitations.
(a) The provisions of part 1400 of this
title apply to NAP.
(b) For the 2008 and earlier crop years
for which NAP was authorized, NAP
payments will not be made to a person
who has qualifying gross revenues in
excess of $2 million for the most recent
tax year preceding the year for which
assistance is requested. Qualifying gross
revenue means:
*
*
*
*
*
Determining payments for low
(a) * * *
(6) Adding the producer’s share of any
salvage value and secondary use and
subtracting the result from the result of
paragraph (a)(5) of this section.
*
*
*
*
*
9. Revise § 1437.301(b) to read as
follows:
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
§ 1437.301
Value loss.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) The crop year for all value loss
crops, except ornamental nursery as
specified in § 1437.305, is October 1
through September 30.
*
*
*
*
*
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:04 Apr 08, 2013
Jkt 229001
*
*
*
*
(e) Subtracting the result from
paragraph (d) of this section from the
producer’s share of any salvage value, if
applicable.
■ 11. Amend § 1437.303 by adding
paragraph (f) to read as follows:
§ 1437.303 Aquaculture, including
ornamental fish.
*
*
*
*
*
(f) If all other eligibility provisions of
this part are determined by FSA to be
satisfied, assistance will be provided to
producers for eligible NAP aquaculture
crop losses that are the direct result of
drought.
■ 12. Amend § 1437.305 by adding
paragraph (g) to read as follows:
§ 1437.305
Ornamental nursery.
*
*
*
*
*
(g) For the 2010 and subsequent
crops, the crop year for ornamental
nursery is June 1 through May 31.
[Amended]
15. Amend § 1437.503, in paragraphs
(a) and (b), by removing the words
‘‘Hawaii and Puerto Rico’’ both times
they appear and adding, in their place,
the words ‘‘Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and
other areas approved by the Deputy
Administrator.’’
■
§ 1437.504
[Amended]
16. In § 1437.504(e), remove the words
and punctuation ‘‘, the Republic of the
Marshall Islands, the Federated States of
Micronesia, and the Republic of Palau’’.
■ 17. Revise § 1437.505 to read as
follows:
■
§ 1437.505 Application for payment for the
tropical region.
(a) For producers of covered tropical
crops, except as specified in paragraph
(b) of this section or approved in
individual cases by the Deputy
Administrator, an application for
payment must be filed at the same time
as the filing of the notice of loss
required under §§ 1437.10 and
1437.504.
(b) For producers in Puerto Rico,
Hawaii, Guam, American Samoa, and
the Northern Marianna Islands, an
application for payment for such crops
must be filed by the later of:
(1) The date on which the notice of
loss is filed in accordance with
§§ 1437.10 and 1437.504, or
(2) The date of the completion of
harvest for the specific crop acreage that
existed at the time of loss for which the
notice of loss was filed.
§ 1437.501 Applicability; definition of
‘‘tropical region’’ and additional definitions.
Signed on April 2, 2013.
Candace Thompson,
Acting Executive Vice President, Commodity
Credit Corporation, and Acting
Administrator, Farm Service Agency.
[FR Doc. 2013–08168 Filed 4–8–13; 8:45 am]
13. Revise § 1437.501(b)(1) to read as
follows:
8. Revise § 1437.105(a)(6) to read as
follows:
■
Determining payments.
*
§ 1437.503
■
■
Subpart D—Determining Coverage
Using Value
§ 1437.302
Subpart F—Determining Coverage in
the Tropical Region
Subpart B—Determining Yield
Coverage Using Actual Production
History
§ 1437.105
yield.
10. Amend § 1437.302 as follows:
a. In paragraph (b), remove the
reference to ‘‘(a)(1)’’ and add a reference
to ‘‘(a)’’ in its place;
■ b. In paragraph (c), remove the
reference to ‘‘(a)(2)’’ and add a reference
to ‘‘(b)’’ in its place;
■ c. In paragraph (d), remove the
reference to ‘‘(a)(3)’’ and add a reference
to ‘‘(c)’’ in its place;
■ d. Revise paragraph (e); and
■ e. Remove paragraph (f).
The revision reads as follows:
■
■
21019
*
*
*
*
*
(b) * * *
(1) Tropical region includes, as may
be further limited by the Deputy
Administrator: Hawaii, American
Samoa, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands,
Puerto Rico, and the territories and
possessions of the United States. Other
areas may be included as determined by
the Deputy Administrator to be required
by law. References to specific areas
elsewhere in this subpart will not limit
the ability of the Deputy Administrator
to limit the geographic scope of this
subpart.
*
*
*
*
*
§ 1437.502
[Amended]
14. In § 1437.502(c), remove the
amount ‘‘$100.00’’ and add the amount
‘‘$250’’ in its place.
■
PO 00000
Frm 00005
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
BILLING CODE 3410–05–P
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
12 CFR Part 240
[Docket No. R–1428]
RIN 7100–AD 79
Retail Foreign Exchange Transactions
(Regulation NN)
Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System (‘‘Board’’) is
adopting a final rule to permit banking
organizations under its supervision to
engage in off-exchange transactions in
E:\FR\FM\09APR1.SGM
09APR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 68 (Tuesday, April 9, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 21015-21019]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-08168]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each
week.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 68 / Tuesday, April 9, 2013 / Rules
and Regulations
[[Page 21015]]
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Commodity Credit Corporation
7 CFR Part 1437
RIN 0560-AI06
Noninsured Crop Disaster Assistance Program
AGENCY: Commodity Credit Corporation and Farm Service Agency, USDA.
ACTION: Interim Rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) is amending the
regulations for the Noninsured Crop Disaster Assistance Program (NAP)
to conform with policies implemented under the Food, Conservation, and
Energy Act of 2008 (the 2008 Farm Bill). The amendments concern
requirements for coverage of native sod, increases in service fees, the
multiple benefits limitation of the program, payment and income
limitations, and eligibility for aquaculture losses caused by drought.
Also, the rule makes clarifying amendments regarding the eligibility of
wheat, barley, oats, or triticale acreage used for grazing and
regarding the eligibility of tropical crops for benefits. The rule also
clarifies the eligibility requirements for coverage in tropical
regions. The amendments in this rule have already been implemented
administratively.
DATES: This rule is effective on April 9, 2013.
Comments on this rule must be received on or before June 10, 2013.
ADDRESSES: We invite you to submit comments on this interim rule. In
your comment, please specify RIN 0560-AI06 and include the volume,
date, and page number of this issue of the Federal Register. You may
submit comments by either of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Mail: Steve Peterson, Branch Chief; Disaster Assistance
Branch; Production, Emergencies, and Compliance Division; Farm Service
Agency; U.S. Department of Agriculture, Mail Stop 0517, 1400
Independence Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20250-0517.
Comments may be inspected on www.regulations.gov and at the mail
address listed above, in Room 4746-S, between 8:00 a.m. and 4:30 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except holidays. A copy of this interim rule is
available through the Farm Service Agency (FSA) home page at https://www.fsa.usda.gov/.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Steve Peterson; telephone (202) 720-
5172. Persons with disabilities or who require alternative means for
communications should contact the USDA Target Center at (202) 720-2600
(voice and TDD).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
NAP is operated by FSA for CCC under the authority section 196 of
the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (7 U.S.C.
7333). Section 196 requires that the Secretary of Agriculture operate
NAP to provide coverage equivalent to the catastrophic risk protection
otherwise available under section 508(b) of the Federal Crop Insurance
Act (7 U.S.C. 1508(b)). NAP coverage is limited to crops that are
commercial or agricultural in nature and for which crop insurance is
not available. Qualifying losses must be due to drought, flood, or
other natural disaster, as determined by the Secretary.
NAP provides financial assistance to producers of ``noninsurable
crops'' when low yields, loss of inventory, or prevented planting occur
due to natural disasters. ``Noninsurable crops'' means, in this
instance, crops not covered by the crop insurance program operated by
the Risk Management Agency (RMA) of USDA.
NAP coverage is not automatic; producers must apply for NAP and pay
a service fee at their FSA county office to obtain coverage. NAP covers
the amount of loss greater than 50 percent of expected production.
The 2008 Farm Bill (Pub. L. No. 110-246) made a number of NAP
changes that were then implemented by FSA administratively. These
amendments are required by sections 1206, 12020, 12027, 12028, 12033,
and 15101 of the 2008 Farm Bill. This rule amends the regulations to be
consistent with the 2008 Farm Bill and also makes other clarifying
changes.
Payment and Income Limitation Changes
The general payment limit of $100,000 per participant per year is
unchanged by the 2008 Farm Bill, but certain definitions are amended.
Specifically, prior to the 2008 Farm Bill, a ``person'' could include
some types of legal entities, while the 2008 Farm Bill defines a
``person'' as an individual, natural person and not a legal entity.
Also, the adjusted gross income limit for NAP eligibility is changed by
the 2008 Farm Bill for the 2009 and subsequent crop years such that a
person or legal entity with an average adjusted gross nonfarm income
that exceeds $500,000, or an average adjusted gross farm income that
exceeds $750,000, is ineligible to receive NAP benefits. Similar
changes required by the 2008 Farm Bill were already made for other FSA
and CCC programs in separate rulemakings. Prior to 2009, there was also
a $2 million eligibility-for-payments cap tied to adjusted gross
revenue (as opposed to adjusted gross income) for NAP. That cap is
removed with the 2008 Farm Bill, and is therefore removed in this rule.
This rule amends the regulations to be consistent with the 2008 Farm
Bill; the payment and income limitations as specified have already been
implemented administratively.
Native Sod Requirements
The 2008 Farm Bill includes new native sod provisions. Under those
provisions, the Governor of a State in the Prairie Pothole National
Priority Area (specific counties within the States of Iowa, Minnesota,
Montana, North Dakota, and South Dakota) may ``elect'' that native sod
acreage that is tilled for the production of an annual crop will be
ineligible for Federal crop insurance and for NAP benefits during the
first 5 crop years of planting that annual crop. The NAP regulations
are being amended accordingly to add those provisions, as required by
the 2008 Farm Bill. So far, no Governor has made that election. This
rule also adds a definition of ``native sod,'' consistent with the 2008
Farm Bill.
[[Page 21016]]
Eligible Aquaculture Drought Losses
This rule amends the regulations to reflect that, as specified 2008
Farm Bill, drought losses will be covered for aquaculture. Before the
2008 Farm Bill, that coverage was not available and those losses were
therefore ineligible for payment.
Service Fee Increase
The 2008 Farm Bill also provides for increased NAP service fees.
Those increased fees have been implemented administratively. The rule
amends the regulations to reflect the increased fees.
Multiple Benefits Exclusion
FSA programs generally have a provision prohibiting producers from
receiving payments from multiple programs for the same loss. However,
most of the FSA disaster assistance programs authorized by the 2008
Farm Bill have an eligibility requirement that the applicant must have
obtained crop insurance for all crops for which coverage was available,
or NAP coverage if crop insurance was not available. If such coverage
was not obtained, then the applicant may not be eligible for those
disaster assistance programs. FSA has determined, therefore, that such
programs were not intended to be covered by the general exclusion on
multiple benefits as specified in the 2008 Farm Bill. Those provisions
specify that NAP payments cannot be received for losses covered by
other programs. However, applying the multiple benefits exclusion in
the case of NAP coverage and disaster benefits would be meaningless or
produce results that were not intended. The program has been operated
accordingly and this rule amends the regulations to specifically
exclude the permanent disaster assistance program benefits from the
limitation on multiple benefits. Also, the amended regulations specify,
consistent with actual practice, that certain FSA emergency loans are
not considered multiple benefits and thus are not subject to the
multiple benefit exclusion in the 2008 Farm Bill provisions that apply
to NAP.
Grazed Acreage Ineligible for NAP--Conforming Change
This rule amends the regulations to reflect the 2008 Farm Bill
provision that specifies that grazed-out wheat, barley, oats, or
triticale crop acreage is ineligible for NAP payments. The
ineligibility is for land where the producer has applied for grazing
payments in lieu of a Loan Deficiency Payment (LDP) under other
provisions of the 2008 Farm Bill. This limit is also addressed in the
current LDP regulations.
Miscellaneous Clarifying Changes
This rule also makes certain clarifying changes. This rule amends
Sec. 1437.9, ``Causes of Loss,'' to specify that inadequacy of
irrigation as a condition for crops other than tree crops and
perennials will be measured at the time of planting, not the beginning
of the crop year. This amendment is made to more precisely test the
cause of loss and reflects current policy since the lack of irrigation
could not have been the source of the loss if there was water available
at the time of planting (irrespective of whether there was or was not
water available earlier in the crop year).
This rule amends Sec. 1437.301 ``Value Loss,'' and Sec. 1437.305,
``Ornamental Nursery,'' to reflect changes in the definition of the
period of time that constitutes a particular crop year for ornamental
nursery. The change conforms with RMA crop insurance policy, consistent
with the general purpose of NAP to supplement RMA coverage. That goal
is facilitated by adopting similar policies for issues that appear in
both programs. This is a technical change since a loss will be covered
irrespective of when the loss occurs and this involves pinpointing the
loss to a particular crop year.
This rule amends Sec. 1437.302, ``Determining Payments,'' to
correct cross-references within that section. This rule amends Sec.
1437.105, ``Determining Payments for Low Yield,'' to correct an error.
The correction, which does not reduce payments for producers, corrects
how salvage value is used in the calculation of payment.
References to specific tropical regions and former territories are
amended throughout subpart F ``Determining Coverage in the Tropical
Region.'' The purpose of the amendments is to clarify eligibility
requirements in tropical regions, while continuing to provide
flexibility for the Deputy Administrator to determine where specific
requirements apply. This rule amends Sec. 1437.501, ``Applicability;
Definition of `Tropical Region' and Additional Definitions,'' to remove
references to specific former U.S. territories in the definition of
``tropical region'' and to add a more general reference to other
regions as determined by the Deputy Administrator. A parallel amendment
is made to Sec. 1437.504 ``Notice of Loss for Covered Tropical Crops''
to remove a reference to specific former territories. These amendments
clarify that the requirements to document specific losses in former
territories only apply if the Deputy Administrator has determined that
those regions are eligible tropical areas.
Section 1437.503, ``Covered Losses and Recordkeeping Requirements
for Covered Tropical Crops,'' is amended to add unspecified other
tropical areas to the list of tropical regions for which the causes of
loss (including value loss, prevented planting, and low yield) are the
same as those as specified for non-tropical crops in Sec. 1437.9. The
previous regulation covers only hurricanes, typhoons, and named
tropical storms for these tropical regions, except as otherwise
approved by the Deputy Administrator. This change reflects that the
Deputy Administrator has routinely approved prevented planting, low
yield, and other common losses in current U.S. territories and
possessions, including Guam, American Samoa, and the Northern Mariana
Islands, that are not specified in Sec. 1437.503.
This rule amends Sec. 1437.505, ``Application for Payment for the
Tropical Region,'' to add Guam, American Samoa, and the Northern
Mariana Islands to the list of tropical regions for which producers are
required to file an application for payment by the later of the date on
which the notice of loss is filed or the date of the completion of
harvest for the specific crop acreage that existed at the time of loss
for which the notice of loss was filed. Previously, the current
regulation, absent a waiver, required producers in Guam, American
Samoa, and the Northern Mariana Islands to file an application for
payment at the same time as the filing of the notice of loss because it
was anticipated that the eligible causes of loss (hurricanes, typhoons,
and named tropical storms in those areas) would reflect a 100 percent
loss. Therefore, it made sense, and was cost efficient, to have the
application for payments and verification made at the same time that
the loss occurred. That is not necessarily the case for the common loss
causes added with this rule. Losses may increase in the period after
the actual disaster. This change will allow producers of tropical crops
in those regions to file an application for payment upon completion of
harvest in the case of low yield due to common loss causes as amended
in Sec. 1437.503.
Of a more general nature, the previous regulations provided that,
except as may be further limited by the Deputy Administrator, the
tropical areas that would be covered would include certain former
territories of the United States. The ``except as may be further
limited'' language was provided to leave open the actual eligibility of
losses in those areas. This rule provides greater clarity by not
[[Page 21017]]
listing these specific areas as eligible ``except as limited,'' but
instead referring generally to other areas that may be eligible. This
makes it clearer that tropical areas not specifically listed are
eligible only if determined by the Deputy Administrator.
NAP eligibility in the former territories requires a flexible
approach by FSA, in consultation with RMA. Generally NAP is authorized
to provide coverage in those places in which RMA crop insurance is not
available. Under the RMA statutory authority, crop insurance could
theoretically be made available in the territories and possessions of
the United States and in certain former territories. However, RMA crop
insurance is generally made available for crops that have a certain
history and market presence. Because of those requirements, crop
insurance is generally unavailable outside the 50 States and Puerto
Rico on that ground (lack of history and market presence) rather than
necessarily on a determination not to extend coverage to a geographical
region. Should there be a request for NAP coverage outside those areas
covered by RMA, FSA would have to consider whether RMA coverage would,
if the conditions were otherwise appropriate, be made available in
those areas. The regulations, as clarified, leave out specific
references to the former territories and generally leave the scope of
coverage in the former territories to the Deputy Administrator to
determine or reconsider in light of the considerations noted above and
in consultation with RMA as appropriate. That is, the regulations are
designed to provide the Deputy Administrator with flexibility on that
issue.
Notice and Comment
In general, the Administrative Procedures Act (APA, 5 U.S.C. 553)
requires that a notice of proposed rulemaking be published in the
Federal Register and interested persons be given an opportunity to
participate in the rulemaking through submission of written data,
views, or arguments with or without opportunity for oral presentation.
Such notice is not required when the agency for good cause finds that
notice and public procedure thereon are impracticable, unnecessary, or
contrary to the public interest.
This rule implements provisions of the 2008 Farm Bill for which FSA
has no discretion, and makes minor clarifications that are consistent
with existing policy and implementation. Therefore, FSA finds that it
would be impractical and contrary to the public interest to delay the
effective date of this rule. All of the provisions in this rule have
already been implemented administratively and all of the substantive
changes are required by law. The points of clarification, which are not
required by the 2008 Farm Bill, should not have an adverse impact on
producers and are merely a restatement of current policy or of current
rules. By issuing these regulations as an interim rule, FSA provides an
opportunity for the public to comment. FSA will consider those comments
to determine if further change or clarification is needed or to the
extent that a commenter disagrees with the assessment of what statutory
law requires with respect to the operation of the program.
Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
Executive Order 12866, ``Regulatory Planning and Review,'' and
Executive Order 13563, ``Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review,''
direct agencies to assess all costs and benefits of available
regulatory alternatives and, if regulation is necessary, to select
regulatory approaches that maximize net benefits (including potential
economic, environmental, public health, and safety effects,
distributive impacts, and equity). Executive Order 13563 emphasized the
importance of quantifying both costs and benefits, of reducing costs,
of harmonizing rules, and of promoting flexibility.
The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) designated this rule as
not significant under Executive Order 12866, ``Regulatory Planning and
Review,'' and therefore has not reviewed this rule.
Clarity of the Regulations
Executive Order 12866, as supplemented by Executive Order 13563,
requires each agency to write all rules in plain language. In addition
to your substantive comments on this interim rule, we invite your
comments on how to make it easier to understand. For example:
Are the requirements in the rule clearly stated? Are the
scope and intent of the rule clear?
Does the rule contain technical language or jargon that is
not clear?
Is the material logically organized?
Would changing the grouping or order of sections or adding
headings make the rule easier to understand?
Could we improve clarity by adding tables, lists, or
diagrams?
Would more, but shorter, sections be better? Are there
specific sections that are too long or confusing?
What else could we do to make the rule easier to
understand?
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601-612), as amended by
the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996
(SBREFA), generally requires an agency to prepare a regulatory
flexibility analysis of any rule subject to the notice and comment
rulemaking requirements under the Administrative Procedure Act (5
U.S.C. 553) or any other law, unless the agency certifies that the rule
will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of
small entities. FSA has determined that this rule will not have a
significant impact on a substantial number of small entities.
Provisions in this rule would not impact a substantial number of small
entities to a greater extent than large entities. Limited resource
farmers and ranchers will continue to be exempt from the service fees
specified in this rule. Consequently, FSA has not prepared a regulatory
flexibility analysis.
Environmental Review
FSA has determined that the provisions identified in this interim
rule are administrative in nature, intended to improve the
effectiveness and efficiency of the program without changing the basic
scope of goals and does not constitute a major Federal action that
would significantly affect the quality of the human environment.
Therefore, consistent with the provisions of the National Environmental
Policy Act (NEPA, 42 U.S.C. 4321-4347), the regulations of the Council
on Environmental Quality (40 CFR parts 1500-1508), and FSA regulations
for compliance with NEPA (7 CFR part 799), no environmental assessment
or environmental impact statement will be prepared.
Executive Order 12372
Executive Order 12372, ``Intergovernmental Review of Federal
Programs,'' requires consultation with State and local officials. The
objectives of the Executive Order are to foster an intergovernmental
partnership and a strengthened Federalism, by relying on State and
local processes for State and local government coordination and review
of proposed Federal Financial assistance and direct Federal
development. For reasons set forth in the Notice to 7 CFR part 3015,
subpart V (48 FR 29115, June 24, 1983), the programs and activities
within this rule are excluded from the scope of Executive Order 12372,
which requires
[[Page 21018]]
intergovernmental consultation with State and local officials.
Executive Order 12988
This rule has been reviewed under Executive Order 12988, ``Civil
Justice Reform.'' The provisions of this rule will have preemptive
effect with respect to any State or local laws, regulations, or
policies that conflict with such provision or which otherwise impede
their full implementation. However, it is not expected that with
respect any current laws that there will be any such conflict. The rule
will not have retroactive effect. Before any judicial action may be
brought regarding this rule, all administrative remedies must be
exhausted.
Executive Order 13132
This rule has been reviewed under Executive Order 13132,
``Federalism.'' The policies contained in this rule do not have any
substantial direct effect on States, on the relationship between the
national government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government, except as
required by law. Nor does this rule impose substantial direct
compliance costs on State and local governments. Therefore,
consultation with the States is not required.
Executive Order 13175
This rule has been reviewed for compliance with Executive Order
13175, ``Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal
Governments.'' Executive Order 13175 imposes requirements on the
development of regulatory policies that have Tribal implications or
preempt Tribal laws. The policies contained in this rule do not, to our
knowledge, preempt Tribal law. This rule was included in the October
through December, 2010, Joint Regional Consultation Strategy
facilitated by USDA that consolidated consultation efforts of 70 rules
from the 2008 Farm Bill. USDA sent senior level agency staff to seven
regional locations and consulted with Tribal leadership in each region
on the rules. No issues about this rule were raised during that
consultation. FSA will continue to respond in a timely and meaningful
manner to all Tribal government requests for Tribal consultation about
this rule and its implementation and will provide additional avenues,
such as webinars and teleconferences, as requested, for collaborative
conversations with Tribal leaders and their representatives about ways
to improve this program and rule in Indian Country.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA)
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA, Pub. L.
104-4) requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their
regulatory actions on State, local, and Tribal governments or the
private sector. Agencies generally must prepare a written statement,
including a cost benefit analysis, for proposed and final rules with
Federal mandates that may result in expenditures of $100 million or
more in any 1 year for State, local, or Tribal governments, in the
aggregate, or to the private sector. UMRA generally requires agencies
to consider alternatives and adopt the more cost effective or least
burdensome alternative that achieves the objectives of the rule. This
rule contains no Federal mandates under the regulatory provisions of
Title II of the UMRA for State, local, and tribal governments or the
private sector. Therefore, this rule is not subject to the requirements
of sections 202 and 205 of the UMRA.
Federal Assistance Programs
The title and number of the Federal Assistance Program, as found in
the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance, to which this rule applies,
is: Noninsured Assistance 10.451.
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
The amendments to 7 CFR part 1437 in this interim rule require no
new information collection or changes to the currently approved
information collection under OMB control number 0560-0175.
E-Government Act Compliance
CCC is committed to complying with the E-Government Act, to promote
the use of the Internet and other information technologies to provide
increased opportunities for citizen access to Government information
and services, and for other purposes.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR part 1437
Agricultural commodities, Crop insurance, Disaster assistance,
Fraud, Penalties, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
For the reasons discussed above, 7 CFR part 1437 is amended as
follows:
PART 1437--NONINSURED CROP DISASTER ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
0
1. The authority citation for part 1437 is revised to read as follows:
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1501-1508 and 7333; 15 U.S.C. 714-714m; 19
U.S.C. 2497, and 48 U.S.C. 1469a.
Subpart A--General Provisions
0
2. Amend Sec. 1437.3 by adding, in alphabetical order, a definition
for ``native sod'' to read as follows:
Sec. 1437.3 Definitions.
* * * * *
Native sod means land on which the plant cover is composed
principally of native grasses, grasslike plants, forbs, or shrubs
suitable for grazing and browsing; and that has not been tilled for the
production of an annual crop as of June 18, 2008.
* * * * *
0
3. Amend Sec. 1437.4 by adding paragraphs (c), (d), and (e) to read as
follows:
Sec. 1437.4 Eligibility.
* * * * *
(c) Except as specified in paragraph (d) of this section, the
Governor of a State in the Prairie Pothole National Priority Area
(Iowa, Minnesota, Montana, North Dakota, and South Dakota) may specify
that native sod acreage that is tilled for the production of an annual
crop will be ineligible for NAP benefits during the first 5 crop years
of planting.
(d) If the producer's total native sod acreage is 5 acres or less,
the eligibility restrictions for native sod specified in paragraph (c)
of this section will not apply.
(e) Wheat, barley, oats, or triticale crop acreage subject to an
application for grazing payments under the program specified in part
1421, subpart D of this chapter, or successor program, is ineligible
for NAP payments.
Sec. 1437.6 [Amended]
0
4. Amend Sec. 1437.6(b), as follows:
0
a. Remove the amount ``$100'', and add the amount ``$250'', in its
place;
0
b. Remove the amount ``$300'', and add the amount ``$750'', in its
place; and
0
c. Remove the amount ``$900'', and add the amount ``$1875'', in its
place.
Sec. 1437.9 [Amended]
0
5. Amend Sec. 1437.9 as follows:
0
a. In paragraph (e)(6), remove the words ``the beginning of the crop
year'' and add the words ``time of planting'', in their place, and
0
b. In paragraph (e)(7), remove the words ``A loss'' and add the words
``Except as specified in Sec. 1437.303, a loss'', in their place.
0
6. Revise Sec. 1437.13(b) to read as follows:
Sec. 1437.13 Multiple benefits.
* * * * *
[[Page 21019]]
(b) The limitation on multiple benefits specified in paragraph (a)
of this section will not apply to:
(1) Emergency Loans made under subtitle C of the Consolidated Farm
and Rural Development Act (7 U.S.C. 1961-1970).
(2) Supplemental Revenue Assistance Payments Program (SURE)
payments as specified in part 760 of this title,
(3) Livestock Forage Disaster Program (LFP) payments as specified
in part 760 of this title,
(4) Tree Assistance Program (TAP) payments as specified in part 760
of this title, or
(5) Emergency Assistance for Livestock, Honeybees, and Farm-Raised
Fish Program (ELAP) payments as specified in part 760 of this title.
* * * * *
0
7. Amend Sec. 1437.14 as follows:
0
a. Revise paragraphs (a) and (b) introductory text; and
0
b. Remove paragraph (d).
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. 1437.14 Payment and income limitations.
(a) The provisions of part 1400 of this title apply to NAP.
(b) For the 2008 and earlier crop years for which NAP was
authorized, NAP payments will not be made to a person who has
qualifying gross revenues in excess of $2 million for the most recent
tax year preceding the year for which assistance is requested.
Qualifying gross revenue means:
* * * * *
Subpart B--Determining Yield Coverage Using Actual Production
History
0
8. Revise Sec. 1437.105(a)(6) to read as follows:
Sec. 1437.105 Determining payments for low yield.
(a) * * *
(6) Adding the producer's share of any salvage value and secondary
use and subtracting the result from the result of paragraph (a)(5) of
this section.
* * * * *
Subpart D--Determining Coverage Using Value
0
9. Revise Sec. 1437.301(b) to read as follows:
Sec. 1437.301 Value loss.
* * * * *
(b) The crop year for all value loss crops, except ornamental
nursery as specified in Sec. 1437.305, is October 1 through September
30.
* * * * *
0
10. Amend Sec. 1437.302 as follows:
0
a. In paragraph (b), remove the reference to ``(a)(1)'' and add a
reference to ``(a)'' in its place;
0
b. In paragraph (c), remove the reference to ``(a)(2)'' and add a
reference to ``(b)'' in its place;
0
c. In paragraph (d), remove the reference to ``(a)(3)'' and add a
reference to ``(c)'' in its place;
0
d. Revise paragraph (e); and
0
e. Remove paragraph (f).
The revision reads as follows:
Sec. 1437.302 Determining payments.
* * * * *
(e) Subtracting the result from paragraph (d) of this section from
the producer's share of any salvage value, if applicable.
0
11. Amend Sec. 1437.303 by adding paragraph (f) to read as follows:
Sec. 1437.303 Aquaculture, including ornamental fish.
* * * * *
(f) If all other eligibility provisions of this part are determined
by FSA to be satisfied, assistance will be provided to producers for
eligible NAP aquaculture crop losses that are the direct result of
drought.
0
12. Amend Sec. 1437.305 by adding paragraph (g) to read as follows:
Sec. 1437.305 Ornamental nursery.
* * * * *
(g) For the 2010 and subsequent crops, the crop year for ornamental
nursery is June 1 through May 31.
Subpart F--Determining Coverage in the Tropical Region
0
13. Revise Sec. 1437.501(b)(1) to read as follows:
Sec. 1437.501 Applicability; definition of ``tropical region'' and
additional definitions.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(1) Tropical region includes, as may be further limited by the
Deputy Administrator: Hawaii, American Samoa, Guam, the U.S. Virgin
Islands, Puerto Rico, and the territories and possessions of the United
States. Other areas may be included as determined by the Deputy
Administrator to be required by law. References to specific areas
elsewhere in this subpart will not limit the ability of the Deputy
Administrator to limit the geographic scope of this subpart.
* * * * *
Sec. 1437.502 [Amended]
0
14. In Sec. 1437.502(c), remove the amount ``$100.00'' and add the
amount ``$250'' in its place.
Sec. 1437.503 [Amended]
0
15. Amend Sec. 1437.503, in paragraphs (a) and (b), by removing the
words ``Hawaii and Puerto Rico'' both times they appear and adding, in
their place, the words ``Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and other areas approved
by the Deputy Administrator.''
Sec. 1437.504 [Amended]
0
16. In Sec. 1437.504(e), remove the words and punctuation ``, the
Republic of the Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia,
and the Republic of Palau''.
0
17. Revise Sec. 1437.505 to read as follows:
Sec. 1437.505 Application for payment for the tropical region.
(a) For producers of covered tropical crops, except as specified in
paragraph (b) of this section or approved in individual cases by the
Deputy Administrator, an application for payment must be filed at the
same time as the filing of the notice of loss required under Sec. Sec.
1437.10 and 1437.504.
(b) For producers in Puerto Rico, Hawaii, Guam, American Samoa, and
the Northern Marianna Islands, an application for payment for such
crops must be filed by the later of:
(1) The date on which the notice of loss is filed in accordance
with Sec. Sec. 1437.10 and 1437.504, or
(2) The date of the completion of harvest for the specific crop
acreage that existed at the time of loss for which the notice of loss
was filed.
Signed on April 2, 2013.
Candace Thompson,
Acting Executive Vice President, Commodity Credit Corporation, and
Acting Administrator, Farm Service Agency.
[FR Doc. 2013-08168 Filed 4-8-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-05-P