Reporting Requirements for U.S. Providers of International Telecommunications Services, 15615-15624 [2013-05662]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 48 / Tuesday, March 12, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
State
County
Fee/acre/Yr
Vilas ....................
Walworth ............
Washburn ...........
Washington ........
Waukesha ..........
Waupaca ............
Waushara ...........
Winnebago .........
Wood ..................
Albany ................
Big Horn .............
Campbell ............
Carbon ................
Converse ............
Crook ..................
Fremont ..............
Goshen ...............
Hot Springs ........
Johnson ..............
Laramie ..............
Lincoln ................
Natrona ...............
Niobrara ..............
Park ....................
Platte ..................
Sheridan .............
Sublette ..............
Sweetwater .........
Teton ..................
Uinta ...................
Washakie ............
Weston ...............
135.09
117.70
74.16
138.32
148.97
87.74
95.95
93.39
81.68
7.46
13.88
6.17
4.97
5.45
9.47
14.50
9.45
11.62
6.11
7.68
18.16
5.29
5.97
13.14
9.69
12.44
16.04
2.83
28.89
9.31
9.02
7.01
[FR Doc. 2013–04939 Filed 3–11–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717–01–P
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
47 CFR Part 1
[CS Docket No. 97–151; FCC 98–20]
Practice and Procedure; Pole
Attachment Complaint Procedures;
Allocation of Unusable Space Costs
Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Final rule; announcement of
effective date.
AGENCY:
This document announces the
approval by the Office of Management
and Budget (OMB) on July 22, 1998 of
the information collection requirements
in an added section. These requirements
were contained in the Commission’s
Report and Order in CS Docket No. 97–
151 that was released on February 6,
1998 and published in the Federal
Register on March 12, 1998. The Report
and Order describes rules and policies
concerning a methodology for just and
reasonable rates for pole attachments,
conduits, and rights-of-way for
telecommunications carriers. A section
was added as part of the Report and
Order at and sets forth the allocation of
unusable space costs in the pole
attachment rate formula for any
telecommunications carrier or cable
operator providing telecommunications
services.
pmangrum on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:38 Mar 11, 2013
Jkt 229001
Section 1.1417, added at 63 FR
12026, March 12, 1998, has been
approved by OMB and is effective
March 12, 2013.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On July
22, 1998, OMB approved the
information collection requirements
contained in § 1.1417 of title 47 of the
United States Code as a revision to OMB
Control Number 3060–0392.
These information collection
requirements required OMB approval to
become effective. The Commission
publishes this document as an
announcement of that approval. If you
have any comments on the burden
estimates listed below, or how the
Commission can improve the
collections and reduce any burdens
caused thereby, please contact Thomas
Butler, Federal Communications
Commission, Room 5–C458, 445 12th
Street SW., Washington, DC 20554.
Please include the OMB Control
Number 3060–0392 in your
correspondence. The Commission will
also accept your comments via the
Internet if you send them to
PRA@fcc.gov. To request materials in
accessible formats for people with
disabilities (Braille, large print,
electronic files, audio format), send an
email to fcc504@fcc.gov or call the
Consumer & Governmental Affairs
Bureau at (202) 418–0530 (voice, (202)
419–0432 (TTY).
Synopsis: As required by the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
U.S.C. 3507), the FCC is notifying the
public that it received OMB approval for
the information collection requirements
described above. The OMB Control
Number is 3060–0392. The total annual
reporting burden for respondents for
this collection of information, including
the time for gathering and maintaining
the collection of information, has been
most recently approved to be 1,772
responses, for a total of 2,629 hours and
$450,000 in annual costs.
An agency may not conduct or
sponsor a collection of information
unless it displays a currently valid OMB
control number. No person shall be
subject to any penalty for failing to
comply with a collection of information
subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act
that does not display a valid control
number. The foregoing notice is
required by the Paperwork Reduction
Act of 1995, Public Law 104–13,
October 1, 1995, and 44 U.S.C. 3507.
DATES:
Federal Communications Commission.
Sheryl D. Todd,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–05668 Filed 3–11–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712–01–P
PO 00000
Frm 00019
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
15615
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
47 CFR Parts 1, 43, and 63
[IB Docket No. 04–112; FCC 13–6]
Reporting Requirements for U.S.
Providers of International
Telecommunications Services
Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
In this document, the Federal
Communications Commission
(Commission) eliminates unnecessary
information, streamlines the filing of
annual international traffic and revenue
and circuit status reports, and
modernizes the types of information it
collects. The Commission found that the
burdens of filing this information
outweigh any benefit from the
information. To simplify the collection
of data on international
telecommunications services, the
Commission consolidated the traffic and
revenue and circuit status reports into
one rule and mandated a consolidated
Filing Manual that will ensure that
future changes to the reports will be
coordinated. These actions are part of
the Commission’s review of its reporting
requirements and are intended to
remove unnecessary information
collections and tailor its information
collections to the current state of the
international telecommunications
market.
DATES: Effective April 11, 2013, except
for §§ 1.767(l)(2), 43.61, 43.62, 43.82,
63.10(c)(2) and (4), 63.21(d) and
63.22(e), which contain information
collection requirements that have not
been approved by the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB). The
Commission will publish a document in
the Federal Register announcing the
effective date of those rule changes.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
Copes or David Krech, Policy Division,
International Bureau, FCC, (202) 418–
1460 or via the Internet at
John.Copes@fcc.gov and
David.Krech@fcc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a
summary of the Commission’s Second
Report and Order, IB Docket No. 04–
112, FCC 13–6, adopted January 9, 2013,
and released January 15, 2013. The full
text of the Second Report and Order is
available for inspection and copying
during normal business hours in the
FCC Reference Center, 445 12th Street,
SW., Washington, DC 20554. The
document also is available for download
over the Internet at https://
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\12MRR1.SGM
12MRR1
15616
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 48 / Tuesday, March 12, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
transition.fcc.gov/Daily_Releases/
Daily_Business/2013/db0125/FCC–13–
6A1.pdf. The complete text also may be
purchased from the Commission’s copy
contractor, Best Copy and Printing, Inc.
(BCPI), located in Room CY–B402, 445
12th Street SW., Washington, DC 20554.
Customers may contact BCPI at its Web
site: https://www.bcpiweb.com or call 1–
800–378–3160.
pmangrum on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES
Summary of Second Report and Order
1. In the Second Report and Order,
the Federal Communications
Commission (Commission), continues
its comprehensive review of its
international reporting requirements for
entities providing international
telecommunications services. The
Commission’s international reporting
requirements consist of the annual
international traffic and revenue report
(currently found in 47 CFR 43.61) and
the annual international circuit status
report (currently found in 47 CFR
43.82). The Commission adopted a
number of changes that affect both such
reports. The Commission also adopted a
number of specific changes to the traffic
and revenue report and changes to the
circuit status report.
Changes Affecting Both Reports
2. The Commission decided to
consolidate both of the international
reports into 47 CFR 43.62. The
Commission also decided to consolidate
the current separate filing manuals for
each report into one consolidated Filing
Manual. The Commission determined
that having one consolidated rule and
one consolidated filing manual for both
reports would make it easier for entities
required to file on or both of the reports
to file their data. To this end, the
Commission directed the International
Bureau to issue and maintain a
consolidated Filing Manual that would
provide instructions to filing entities for
preparing and submitting both reports.
The Commission determined that
having a single Filing Manual, with a
single set of definitions would make it
easier for the Bureau to keep the
instructions for both reports consistent
with each other. The Commission,
however, did not adopt its proposal to
consolidate the current separate filing
dates for the two reports. Rather, it
decided to retain the current separate
filing dates.
3. The Commission decided to require
each entity that files a traffic and
revenue report or a circuit status report
also to file each year a Registration Form
that elicits basic information about the
entity such as company name, address,
contact information and a list of any
authorizations under section 214 of the
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:38 Mar 11, 2013
Jkt 229001
Communications Act that the entity may
hold. Additionally, the Commission
requires any entity that files a traffic and
revenue report also to file a Services
Checklist under which the entity would
check a series of boxes to provide basic
information about its operations during
the previous year, such as whether the
entity provided service in that year, and
which would direct the entity as to
which schedules it is required to file.
The Commission determined that the
Registration Form and Services
Checklist would allow the Commission
to determine which carriers are
providing service and to keep its data
base updated.
4. To simplify the filing of traffic and
revenue and circuit status reports, the
Commission will allow filing entities to
employ statistical sampling and other
estimation techniques where actual
counts of data elements are not possible.
Finally, the Commission streamlines the
procedure for requesting confidential
treatment of their traffic and revenue
and circuit status reports under 47 CFR
0.459 by allowing them to check a box.
Changes Affecting the Traffic and
Revenue Report
5. The Commission simplified the
traffic and revenue report by eliminating
several current requirements that filing
entities must report. The traffic and
revenue reports collect information on
four classes of international
telecommunications services: (1)
International message telephone service
(IMTS); (2) IMTS resale; (3)
international private line service; and
(4) international miscellaneous services.
The Commission made changes to the
reporting of each class of service.
6. IMTS. The Commission eliminated
several requirements that will make it
simpler for filling entities to prepare
and submit the traffic and revenue
report for IMTS. Additionally, the
Commission modernized the IMTS
information that filing entities must
report to make such information more
relevant to current conditions in the
IMTS market. Finally, the Commission
requires certain entities that provide an
IMTS-like service, voice over internet
protocol (VoIP), also to file the traffic
and revenue report. First, the
Commission eliminates the need for
filing entities to report the number of
IMTS messages they carry or regional
totals for their IMTS traffic. The
Commission also allows filing entities to
include their country-beyond and
country-direct traffic in their world total
traffic, rather than report it for each
route as they currently do. The
Commission replaced the current
detailed billing codes under which
PO 00000
Frm 00020
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
carriers now report their IMTS traffic
and revenues with a set of simple filing
schedules. Second, to modernize the
information filing entities report, the
Commission requires those entities to
break down their world-total IMTS
traffic and revenues by customer class
and routing arrangements. That is, the
Commission requires filing entities to
break down their IMTS revenues into
three customer classes: residential and
mass market customers; business and
government customers; and other
carriers. The Commission requires filing
entities to disaggregate their IMTS
minutes and revenue payouts between
traffic they terminate on foreign fixed
landline networks and those terminated
on foreign mobile networks. Finally, the
Commission required providers of an
IMTS-like service, called voice over
internet protocol (VoIP) that is
interconnected to the public switched
telephone network, also to file the IMTS
portion of the traffic and revenue report.
The Commission noted that, while the
providers of these services are not
classified as common carriers,
customers view the service as a
substitute for IMTS. The Commission
concluded that recent declines in IMTS
traffic are attributable to customers’
switching to interconnected VoIP and
that, without information on such
services, it would not have an adequate
view of the international voice market.
7. IMTS Resale. The Commission a $5
million revenue threshold for the
reporting of international resale IMTS
traffic (the provision of IMTS by
purchasing IMTS from another carrier
and selling it to the reseller’s
customers). With respect to resale IMTS
the threshold will eliminate the need for
1,000 small carriers to file a report.
8. International Private Line Service.
The Commission eliminated the current
requirement that filing entities
disaggregate their private line services
(the provision of channel of
communications, usually on a monthly
leased basis, into six categories based on
speed, allowing them instead to report
their private line traffic and services
provided over resold private lines only
on a world-total basis. The Commission
also eliminated the requirement for
facilities-based carriers to report those
lines on a route-by-route basis, allowing
them to report them only on a worldtotal basis.
9. International Data and
Miscellaneous Services. The
Commission adopted its proposal to
allow carriers that provide certain
classes of international data services to
include those services in the category of
international miscellaneous services,
rather than with their private line
E:\FR\FM\12MRR1.SGM
12MRR1
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 48 / Tuesday, March 12, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
pmangrum on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES
services as they now do. These services,
referred to as virtual private lines,
consist of offering customers the use of
a carrier’s network for a stated period.
The Commission concluded that these
services closely resemble various new
data services that carriers have recently
introduced. The Commission also
adopted its proposal to allow filing
entities to report all their international
miscellaneous services on a world-total
basis, rather than route by route, as they
now report such services. Finally, the
Commission adopted a $ 5 million
revenue threshold below which a
provider of an international
miscellaneous service need not report
its traffic or revenues for that service.
Changes Affecting the Circuit Status
Report
10. The Commission adopted a
number of changes to simplify the
circuit status report that common
carriers, and some non-common carrier
providers of international satellite
transmission facilities, currently file
each year. The circuit status report
requires filing entities to provide
information on the capacity and use of
their international transmission circuits.
The Commission simplified the circuit
status report by eliminating the current
requirement that carriers report their
circuits on a route-by-route basis,
allowing them to report them on a
world-total basis, instead. The
Commission also eliminated the
requirement that carriers report the
number of their idle circuits or the
destination of the circuits. Rather, it will
require filing entities to report only their
total active 64 kilobit per second (KBpS)
equivalent circuits. With respect to noncommon carrier providers of
international satellite networks, the
Commission similarly will require such
providers similarly to provide
information only on their active 64
KBpS circuits. The Commission
concluded that this would not be a
burden on such entities, because they
must file the same information when
they pay their annual regulatory fees.
With respect to submarine cable
systems, the Commission will require
both common carrier and non-common
carriers providers of such circuits to
report only the capacity of their cables.
Such providers will no longer be
required to report the number of 64
KBpS circuits on their facilities or the
destination to which those circuits are
sued. Rather, the Commission will
require filing entities to report, as of
December 31 of the previous year, the
capacity of their cables in STM–1
(Synchronous Transport Module level 1)
units, which is now the standard
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:38 Mar 11, 2013
Jkt 229001
commercial unit for the sale or leasing
of cable capacity. The Commission will
also require filing entities to report their
capacity in terms of the ownership
interest (ownership, indefeasible right of
use, or an inter-carrier lease).
Additionally, the Commission will
require filing entities to report the
planned capacity of new cables in
gigabit per second (GBpS) units.
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
Analysis
11. This Second Report and Order
adopts new or revised information
collection requirements, subject to the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(PRA), Public Law 104–13. These
information collection requirements
will be submitted to the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) for
review under Section 3507(d) of the
PRA. The Commission will publish a
separate notice in the Federal Register
inviting comment on the new or revised
information collection requirement(s)
adopted in this document. The
requirement(s) will not go into effect
until OMB has approved it and the
Commission has published a notice
announcing the effective date of the
information collection requirement(s).
In addition, we note that pursuant to the
Small Business Paperwork Relief Act of
2002, Public Law 107–198, see 44 U.S.C.
3506(c)(4), we previously sought
specific comment on how the
Commission might further reduce the
information collection burden for small
business concerns with fewer than 25
employees.
Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
12. As required by the Regulatory
Flexibility Act, as amended (RFA),1 the
Federal Communications Commission
(Commission) included an Initial
Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (IRFA)
concerning the possible significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities of the policies
and rules proposed in the Further
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM)
in this proceeding.2 The Commission
sought written public comment on the
proposals in the FNPRM, including
1 See 5 U.S.C. 603. The RFA, see 5 U.S.C. 601–
612, has been amended by the Small Business
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996
(SBREFA), Pub. L. 104–121, Title II, 110 Stat. 857
(1996).
2 Reporting Requirements for U.S. Providers of
International Telecommunications Services,
Amendment of Part 43 of the Commission’s Rules,
IB Docket No. 04–112, Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking, 19 FCC Rcd 6460 (2004). We note that
we may not certify this proceeding under 5 U.S.C.
605, because our action will not have a significant
economic effect on a substantial number of small
entities (as discussed).
PO 00000
Frm 00021
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
15617
comment on the IRFA. This Final
Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (FRFA)
addresses the policies and rules that the
Commission adopted in the Second
Report and Order in this proceeding.
This Second Report and Order retains
the annual Traffic and Revenue Report
and the annual Circuit Status Report.
The Second Report and Order adopts
some measures, as described below, to
simplify compliance with the reporting
requirements but generally does not
alter either report. The Commission
considered a number of proposals to
streamline the reports and to improve
the information that carriers will
provide in the Further Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking portion of this
proceeding. This FRFA conforms to the
RFA.
A. Need for, and Objectives of, the
Second Report and Order
13. The Commission initiated this
comprehensive review of the reporting
requirements imposed on U.S. carriers
providing international
telecommunications services. The
Commission believes that the decisions
in the Second Report and Order will
make it easier for carriers, both small
and large, to provide the information
required by the rules, while providing
the Commission with information it
needs but does not receive on an annual
basis. In addition, section 11 of the
Telecommunications Act of 1996 directs
the Commission to undertake, in every
even-numbered year beginning in 1998,
a review of certain regulations issued
under the Communications Act of 1934,
as amended.3
14. The objective of the Second
Report and Order in this proceeding is
to improve the reporting requirements
imposed on carriers providing
international telecommunications
services in the proposed § 43.62(a) and
(b). Specifically, the Second Report and
Order consolidates, simplifies, and
revises the annual traffic and revenue
reporting requirements and the circuit
status reporting requirements. The rule
also requires entities to file some
additional information in the traffic and
revenue report that they do not now file.
Additionally, the rule relieves service
providers with annual revenues less
than $5 million from filing Traffic and
Revenue Reports for IMTS resale and
the provision of international
miscellaneous services. Finally, the rule
requires all providers of international
telecommunications services to file an
annual Services Report that updates
their contact information and indicates
whether or not they provided service
3 Public
E:\FR\FM\12MRR1.SGM
Law 104–104, 110 Stat. 56 (1996).
12MRR1
15618
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 48 / Tuesday, March 12, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
during the preceding calendar year. The
Second Report and Order also requires
some additional entities that provide
international telecommunications
services to file the annual Traffic and
Revenue Report and some additional
entities that provide international
facilities to file the annual Circuit Status
Report.
15. Section 43.61 requires all U.S.
carriers providing international
telecommunications services to file an
annual report of their traffic and
revenues. Under the consolidated
§ 43.62(b), those same carriers and some
additional entities that provide
international telecommunications
services will file similar traffic and
revenue information. Section 43.82
requires all U.S. facilities-based carriers
providing international
telecommunications services to file an
annual report on the status of their
circuits. Under the new § 43.62(a), those
same carriers and some other providers
of international telecommunications
facilities will file similar circuit status
information. The information derived
from the international Traffic and
Revenue Report and Circuit Status
Report is critical in understanding the
international telecommunications
market. These reports are the only
source of information of this nature.
B. Summary of Significant Issues Raised
by Public Comments in Response to the
IRFA
16. No comments were received on
the IRFA analysis.
C. Description and Estimate of the
Number of Small Entities to Which the
Rules Will Apply
17. The RFA directs agencies to
provide a description of, and, where
feasible, an estimate of the number of
small entities that may be affected by
the proposals, if adopted.4 The RFA
generally defines the term ‘‘small
entity’’ as having the same meaning as
the terms ‘‘small business,’’ ‘‘small
organization,’’ and ‘‘small governmental
jurisdiction.’’ 5 In addition, the term
‘‘small business’’ has the same meaning
as the term ‘‘small business concern’’
under the Small Business Act.6 A small
45
U.S.C. 603(b)(3).
U.S.C. 601(6).
6 5 U.S.C. 601(3) (incorporating by reference the
definition of ‘‘small-business concern’’ in the Small
Business Act, 15 U.S.C. 632). Pursuant to 5 U.S.C.
601(3), the statutory definition of a small business
applies ‘‘unless an agency, after consultation with
the Office of Advocacy of the Small Business
Administration and after opportunity for public
comment, establishes one or more definitions of
such term which are appropriate to the activities of
the agency and publishes such definition(s) in the
Federal Register.’’
pmangrum on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES
55
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:38 Mar 11, 2013
Jkt 229001
business concern is one that: (1) Is
independently owned and operated; (2)
is not dominant in its field of operation;
and (3) satisfies any additional criteria
established by the Small Business
Administration (SBA).7
18. The policies adopted in the
Second Report and Order apply to
entities providing international common
carrier services pursuant to section 214
of the Communications Act; entities
providing international wireless
common carrier services under section
309 of the Act; entities providing
common carrier satellite services under
section 309 of the Act; and entities
licensed to construct and operate
submarine cables under the Cable
Landing License Act. The Commission
has not developed a small business size
standard directed specifically toward
these entities. As described below, such
entities fit within larger categories for
which the SBA has developed size
standards.
1. Traffic and Revenue Report
19. The policies adopted in the
Second Report and Order apply only to
entities providing international common
carrier services pursuant to section 214
of the Communications Act; entities that
operate a telecommunications ‘‘spot
market’’ that themselves carry
international traffic; entities providing
domestic or international wireless
common carrier services under section
309 of the Act; entities providing
common carrier satellite facilities under
section 309 of the Act; entities licensed
to construct and operate submarine
cables under the Cable Landing License
Act on a common carrier basis; and
entities that provide international
terrestrial telecommunications facilities
on a common carrier basis (including
incumbent local exchange carriers that
offer such facilities). At present, carriers
that provide international
telecommunications services are
required to file the annual traffic and
revenue report. The requires entities
providing VoIP service interconnected
with the public switched telephone
network also to file the Traffic and
Revenue Report. The Second Report and
Order also requires all filing entities file
a Services Report with information
about the filing entity—such as address,
phone number, email address, and the
international section 214 authorizations
held by the carrier. Further, the Second
Report and Order adopts a number of
changes that would simplify the Traffic
and Revenue Report, as well as
requiring some new information.
7 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 632.
Frm 00022
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
20. The entities that the Second
Report and Order proposes to require to
file the Traffic and Revenue Report are
a mixture of both large and small
entities. The Commission has not
developed a small business size
standard directed specifically toward
these entities. However, as described
below, these entities fit into larger
categories for which the SBA has
developed size standards that provide
these facilities or services.
21. Facilities-based Carriers.
Facilities-based providers of
international telecommunications
services would fall into the larger
category of interexchange carriers.
Neither the Commission nor the SBA
has developed a small business size
standard specifically for providers of
interexchange services. The appropriate
size standard under SBA rules is for the
category Wired Telecommunications
Carriers. Under that size standard, such
a business is small if it has 1,500 or
fewer employees.8 Census Bureau data
for 2007, which now supersede data
from the 2002 Census, show that there
were 3,188 firms in this category that
operated for the entire year. Of this
total, 3,144 had employment of 999 or
fewer, and 44 firms had had
employment of 1,000 employees or
more. Thus under this category and the
associated small business size standard,
the majority of these Interexchange
carriers can be considered small
entities.9 According to Commission
data, 359 companies reported that their
primary telecommunications service
activity was the provision of
interexchange services.10 Of these 359
companies, an estimated 317 have 1,500
or fewer employees and 42 have more
than 1,500 employees.11 Consequently,
the Commission estimates that the
majority of interexchange service
providers are small entities that may be
affected by rules adopted in the Second
Report and Order.
22. In the 2010 annual traffic and
revenue report, 31 facilities-based and
facilities-resale carriers reported
approximately $4.0 billion in revenues
from international message telephone
service (IMTS). Of these, three reported
IMTS revenues of more than $1 billion,
8 13
CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517110.
Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2007
Economic Census, https://factfinder.census.gov,
(find ‘‘Economic Census’’ and choose ‘‘get data.’’
Then, under ‘‘Economic Census data sets by sector
* * *,’’ choose ‘‘Information.’’ Under ‘‘Subject
Series,’’ choose ‘‘EC0751SSSZ5: Employment Size
of Firms for the US: 2007.’’ Click ‘‘Next’’ and find
data related to NAICS code 517110 in the left
column for ‘‘Wired telecommunications carriers’’)
(last visited March 2, 2011).
10 See Trends in Telephone Service at Table 5.3.
11 See id.
9 U.S.
E:\FR\FM\12MRR1.SGM
12MRR1
pmangrum on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 48 / Tuesday, March 12, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
six reported IMTS revenues of more
than $100 million, nine reported IMTS
revenues of more than $50 million, 19
reported IMTS revenues of more than
$10 million, 23 reported IMTS revenues
of more than $5 million, and 26
reported IMTS revenues of more than $1
million. Based solely on their IMTS
revenues the majority of these carriers
would be considered non-small entities
under the SBA definition.12
23. The 2010 traffic and revenue
report also shows that 46 facilities-based
and facilities-resale carriers (including
13 who also reported IMTS revenues)
reported $515 million for international
private line services; of which one
reported private line revenues of more
than $50 million, 11 reported private
line revenues of more than $10 million,
31 reported revenues of more than $1
million, 33 reported private line
revenues of more than $500,000; 39
reported revenues of more than
$100,000, while one reported revenues
of less than $10,000.
24. The 2010 traffic and revenue
report also shows that eight carriers
(including one that reported both IMTS
and private line revenues, one that
reported IMTS revenues and five that
reported private line revenues) reported
$19 million for international
miscellaneous services, of which two
reported miscellaneous services
revenues of more than $1 million, three
reported revenues of more than
$500,000, four reported revenues of
more than $200,000, six reported
revenues of more than $50,000, while
one reported revenues of less than
$20,000. Based on its miscellaneous
services revenue, this one carrier with
revenues of less than $20,000 would be
considered a small business under the
SBA definition. Based on their private
line revenues, most of these entities
would be considered non-small entities
under the SBA definition.
25. IMTS Resale Providers. Providers
of IMTS resale services are common
carriers that purchase IMTS from other
carriers and resell it to their own
customers. The SBA has developed a
small business size standard for the
category of Telecommunications
Resellers. Under that size standard, such
a business is small if it has 1,500 or
fewer employees.13 Census data for 2007
show that 1,523 firms provided resale
services during that year. Of that
number, 1,522 operated with fewer than
1000 employees and one operated with
12 See 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS Code at Subsector
517—Telecommunications.
13 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517911.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:50 Mar 11, 2013
Jkt 229001
more than 1,000.14 Thus under this
category and the associated small
business size standard, the majority of
these resellers can be considered small
entities. In the 2010 traffic and revenue
report, 1,211 carriers reported that they
provided IMTS on a pure resale basis.15
Based on their IMTS resale revenues,
IMTS resale service is primarily
provided by carriers that would be
considered small businesses under the
SBA definition. For example, of the
1,211 IMTS resale carriers, 656 carriers
reported revenues of less than $10,000;
1,014 had revenues less than $500,000;
and 1,053 had revenues less than $1
million.16 Consequently, the
Commission estimates that the majority
of IMTS resellers are small entities that
may be affected by our action.
26. Wireless Carriers and Service
Providers. Included among the
providers of IMTS resale are a number
of wireless carriers that also provide
wireless telephony services
domestically. The Commission classifies
these entities as providers of
Commercial Mobile Radio Services
(CMRS). At present, most, if not all,
providers of CMRS that offer IMTS
provide such service by purchasing
IMTS from other carriers to resell it to
their customers. The Commission has
not developed a size standard
specifically for CMRS providers that
offer resale IMTS. Such entities would
fall within the larger category of
wireless carriers and service providers.
Below, for those services subject to
auctions, the Commission notes that, as
a general matter, the number of winning
bidders that qualify as small businesses
at the close of an auction does not
necessarily represent the number of
small businesses currently in service.
Also, the Commission does not
generally track subsequent business size
unless, in the context of assignments or
transfers, unjust enrichment issues are
implicated.
27. Wireless Telecommunications
Carriers (except Satellite). Since 2007,
the Census Bureau has placed wireless
firms within this new, broad, economic
14 U.S. CENSUS BUREAU, AMERICAN FACTFINDER,
2007 ECONOMIC CENSUS, https://factfinder.census.gov,
(find ‘‘Economic Census’’ and choose ‘‘get data.’’
Then, under ‘‘Economic Census data sets by sector
* * *,’’ choose ‘‘Information.’’ Under ‘‘Subject
Series,’’ choose ‘‘EC0751SSSZ5: Employment Size
of Firms for the US: 2007.’’ Click ‘‘Next’’ and find
data related to NAICS code 517911 in the left
column for ‘‘Telecommunications Resellers’’) (last
visited March 2, 2011).
15 See FCC, International Bureau, Strategic
Analysis and Negotiations Division, 2010
International Telecommunications Data at page 1–
2, Statistical Findings, and Table D at page 22
(March 2012), available at https://www.fcc.gov/ib/
sand/mniab/traffic.
16 Id.
PO 00000
Frm 00023
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
15619
census category.17 Prior to that time,
such firms were within the nowsuperseded categories of Paging and
Cellular and Other Wireless
Telecommunications.18 Under the
present and prior categories, the SBA
has deemed a wireless business to be
small if it has 1,500 or fewer
employees.19 For the category of
Wireless Telecommunications Carriers
(except Satellite), Census data for 2007,
which supersede data contained in the
2002 Census, show that there were
1,383 firms that operated that year.20 Of
those 1,383, 1,368 had fewer than 100
employees, and 15 firms had more than
100 employees. Thus under this
category and the associated small
business size standard, the majority of
firms can be considered small.
Similarly, according to Commission
data, 413 carriers reported that they
were engaged in the provision of
wireless telephony, including cellular
service, Personal Communications
Service, and Specialized Mobile Radio
Telephony services.21 Of these, an
estimated 261 have 1,500 or fewer
employees and 152 have more than
1,500 employees.22 Consequently, the
Commission estimates that
approximately half or more of these
firms can be considered small. Thus,
using available data, we estimate that
the majority of wireless firms can be
considered small.
28. Wireless Communications
Services. This service can be used for
fixed, mobile, radiolocation, and digital
audio broadcasting satellite uses. The
Commission defined ‘‘small business’’
for the Wireless Communications
Services (WCS) auction as an entity
with average gross revenues of $40
17 U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 NAICS Definitions:
Wireless Telecommunications Categories (except
Satellite), https://www.census.gov/naics/2007/def/
ND517210.HTM (last visited March 2, 2011).
18 U.S. Census Bureau, 2002 NAICS Definitions:
Paging, https://www.census.gov/epcd/naics02/def/
NDEF517.HTM (last visited March 2, 2011); U.S.
Census Bureau, 2002 NAICS Definitions: Other
Wireless Telecommunications, https://
www.census.gov/epcd/naics02/def/NDEF517.HTM
(last visited March 2, 2011).
19 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517210 (2007
NAICS). The now-superseded, pre-2007 CFR
citations were 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS codes
517211 and 517212 (referring to the 2002 NAICS).
20 U.S. CENSUS BUREAU, AMERICAN FACTFINDER,
2007 ECONOMIC CENSUS, https://factfinder.census.gov,
(find ‘‘Economic Census’’ and choose ‘‘get data.’’
Then, under ‘‘Economic Census data sets by sector
* * *,’’ choose ‘‘Information.’’ Under ‘‘Subject
Series,’’ choose ‘‘EC0751SSSZ5: Employment Size
of Firms for the US: 2007.’’ Click ‘‘Next’’ and find
data related to NAICS code 517210 in the left
column for ‘‘Wireless Telecommunications Carriers
(except Satellite)’’) (last visited March 2, 2011).
21 See Trends in Telephone Service at Table 5.3.
22 See id.
E:\FR\FM\12MRR1.SGM
12MRR1
15620
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 48 / Tuesday, March 12, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
pmangrum on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES
million for each of the three preceding
years, and a ‘‘very small business’’ as an
entity with average gross revenues of
$15 million for each of the three
preceding years.23 The SBA has
approved these definitions.24 The
Commission auctioned geographic area
licenses in the WCS service. In the
auction, which commenced on April 15,
1997 and closed on April 25, 1997,
seven bidders won 31 licenses that
qualified as very small business entities,
and one bidder won one license that
qualified as a small business entity.
29. Providers of Interconnected VoIP
services. In addition to the carriers that
now file the annual traffic and revenue
report, the Second Report and Order
requires entities providing international
calling service via Voice over Internet
Protocol (VoIP) connected to the public
switched telephone network (PSTN) to
file data on their international voice
traffic. The entities that provide such
services are a mix of large and small
entities. We do not have information on
the size of such VoIP providers. The
2007 Economic Census includes VoIP
providers in a larger class called
‘‘Internet Service Providers’’ (ISPs), and
classes such ISPs in two categories,
depending upon whether the service is
provided over the provider’s own
facilities (e.g., cable or DSL ISPs), or
over client-supplied
telecommunications connections (e.g.,
dial-up ISPs). The former are within the
category of Wired Telecommunications
Carriers.25 As a result, for the purpose
of this IRFA we shall consider all such
entities to be small entities within the
meaning of the Small Business Act.,
which has an SBA small business size
standard of 1,500 or fewer employees.26
The latter are within the category of All
Other Telecommunications,27 which
has a size standard of annual receipts of
$25 million or less.28 The most current
Census Bureau data for all such firms,
however, are the 2002 data for the
previous census category called Internet
Service Providers.29 That category had a
23 Amendment of the Commission’s Rules to
Establish Part 27, the Wireless Communications
Service, GN Docket No. 96–228, Report and Order,
12 FCC Rcd 10785, 10879, para. 194 (1997).
24 See Letter from Aida Alvarez, Administrator,
SBA, to Amy Zoslov, Chief, Auctions and Industry
Analysis Division, Wireless Telecommunications
Bureau, FCC (filed Dec. 2, 1998) (Alvarez Letter
1998).
25 U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 NAICS Definitions:
Wired Telecommunications Carriers, https://
www.census.gov/naics/2007/def/ND517110.HTM
(last visited March 2, 2011).
26 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517110 (updated
for inflation in 2008).
27 U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 NAICS Definitions:
All Other Telecommunications, https://
www.census.gov/naics/2007/def/ND517919.HTM
(last visited March 2, 2011).
28 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517919 (updated
for inflation in 2008).
29 U.S. Census Bureau, 2002 NAICS Definitions:
Internet Service Providers, Web Search Portals, and
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:50 Mar 11, 2013
Jkt 229001
small business size standard of $21
million or less in annual receipts, which
was revised in late 2005 to $23 million.
The 2002 data show that there were
2,529 such firms that operated for the
entire year.30 Of those, 2,437 firms had
annual receipts of under $10 million,
and an additional 47 firms had receipts
of between $10 million and
$24,999,999.31 Consequently, we
estimate that the majority of VoIP
providers are small entities.
30. Spot Market operators. A ‘‘spot
market’’ is a market where IMTS
providers can buy or sell call
completion services for calls, including
IMTS calls. A customer of the spot
market enters into a contract with the
spot market owner to buy or sell call
completion services by interconnecting
at a spot market point of presence. The
spot market owner acts as broker by
facilitating the exchange of calls
between spot market customers, who
may not know each other’s identity. The
Commission has not developed a small
business size standard specifically for
operators of spot markets. As a result,
for purposes of this IRFA, we shall
consider all such entities to be small
businesses.
2. Circuit Status Report
31. The actions we take in the Second
Report and Order apply only to entities
that have international bearer circuits.
The Second Report and Order makes
changes to the information that filing
entities must provide about
international common carrier circuits.
32. Providers of International
Telecommunications Transmission
Facilities. According to the 2010 Circuit
Status Report, 70 U.S. international
facility-based carriers filed information
pursuant to § 43.82.32 Some of these
providers would fall within the category
of Inter-exchange Carriers, some would
fall within the category of Wired
Telecommunications Carriers, while
others may not. The Commission has
not developed a small business size
standard specifically for providers of
interexchange services. The appropriate
size standard under SBA rules is for the
category Wired Telecommunications
Carriers. Under that size standard, such
a business is small if it has 1,500 or
fewer employees.33 The circuit-status
report does not include employee or
revenue statistics, so we are unable to
determine how many carriers could be
considered small entities under the SBA
standard. Although it is quite possible
that a carrier could report a small
amount of capacity and have significant
revenues, we will consider those 75
carriers to be small entities at this time.
In addition, of the 79 carriers that filed
an annual circuit-status report for 2009,
there were at least four carriers that
reported no circuits owned or in use at
the end of 2009.34
33. Satellite Telecommunications
Providers. Other providers of
international transmission facilities are
those that operate international common
carrier and non-common carrier satellite
systems. Such systems provide circuits
to providers of international
telecommunication services or provide
circuits directly to end users. The
Second Report and Order requires
operators of international satellite
services to report their aggregate worldwide active circuits in the Circuit Status
Report. The Commission has not
determined a size standard specifically
for operators of international satellite
systems that offer circuits directly to
end users. However, two economic
census categories address the satellite
industry. Under SBA rules, the first
category has a small business size
standard of $15 million or less in
average annual receipts.35 The second
category has a size standard of $25
million or less in annual receipts.36
34. The category of Satellite
Telecommunications ‘‘comprises
establishments primarily engaged in
providing telecommunications services
to other establishments in the
telecommunications and broadcasting
industries by forwarding and receiving
communications signals via a system of
satellites or reselling satellite
telecommunications.’’ 37 Census Bureau
data for 2007 show that 512 Satellite
Telecommunications firms that operated
for that entire year.38 Of this total, 464
33 13
CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517110.
34 Id.
35 13
Data Processing Services, https://www.census.gov/
epcd/naics02/def/NDEF518.HTM (last visited
March 2, 2011).
30 U.S. Census Bureau, 2002 Economic Census,
Subject Series: Information, ‘‘Establishment and
Firm Size (Including Legal Form of Organization),’’
at Table 4, NAICS code 518111 (issued Nov. 2005).
31 An additional 45 firms had receipts of $25
million or more.
32 See International Bureau Releases 2009 YearEnd Circuit Status Report for U.S. Facilities-Based
International Carriers; Data Reflects Continued
Growth of Total Capacity Used (rel. March 30,
2012). The report is available on the FCC Web site
at https://www.fcc.gov/ib/pd/pf/csmanual.htm.
PO 00000
Frm 00024
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517410.
CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517919.
37 U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 NAICS Definitions,
Satellite elecommunications, https://
www.census.gov/naics/2007/def/ND517410.HTM
(last visited March 2, 2011).
38 U.S. CENSUS BUREAU, AMERICAN FACTFINDER,
2007 ECONOMIC CENSUS, https://factfinder.census.gov,
(find ‘‘Economic Census’’ and choose ‘‘get data.’’
Then, under ‘‘Economic Census data sets by sector
* * *,’’ choose ‘‘Information.’’ Under ‘‘Subject
Series,’’ choose ‘‘EC0751SSSZ4: Receipts Size of
Firms for the US: 2007.’’ Click ‘‘Next’’ and find data
related to NAICS code 517210 in the left column
for ‘‘Satellite Telecommunications’’) (last visited
March 2, 2011).
36 13
E:\FR\FM\12MRR1.SGM
12MRR1
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 48 / Tuesday, March 12, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
firms had annual receipts of under $10
million, and 18 firms had receipts of
$10 million to $24,999,999.39
Consequently, the Commission
estimates that the majority of Satellite
Telecommunications firms are small
entities that might be affected by our
action.
35. The second category, i.e., All
Other Telecommunications, comprises
‘‘establishments primarily engaged in
providing specialized
telecommunications services, such as
satellite tracking, communications
telemetry, and radar station operation.
This industry also includes
establishments primarily engaged in
providing satellite terminal stations and
associated facilities connected with one
or more terrestrial systems and capable
of transmitting telecommunications to,
and receiving telecommunications from,
satellite systems. Establishments
providing Internet services or voice over
Internet protocol (VoIP) services via
client-supplied telecommunications
connections are also included in this
industry.’’ 40 For this category, Census
Bureau data for 2007 show that there
were a total of 2,383 firms that operated
for the entire year.41 Of this total, 2,347
firms had annual receipts of under $25
million and 12 firms had annual
receipts of $25 million to $49,
999,999.42 Consequently, the
Commission estimates that the majority
of All Other Telecommunications firms
are small entities that might be affected
by our action.
36. Operators of Non-Common carrier
Undersea Cable Systems. The Second
Report and Order requires all submarine
cable licensees to file data on their
circuits on submarine cable facilities.
Neither the Commission nor the SBA
has developed a size standard
specifically for operators of noncommon carrier undersea cables. Such
entities would fall within the large
category of Wired Telecommunications
Carriers. The size standard under SBA
pmangrum on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES
39 Id.
40 U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 NAICS Definitions,
All Other Telecommunications, https://
www.census.gov/naics/2007/def/ND517919.HTM
(last visited March 2, 2011).
41 U.S. CENSUS BUREAU, AMERICAN FACTFINDER,
2007 ECONOMIC CENSUS, https://factfinder.census.gov,
(find ‘‘Economic Census’’ and choose ‘‘get data.’’
Then, under ‘‘Economic Census data sets by sector
* * *,’’ choose ‘‘Information.’’ Under ‘‘Subject
Series,’’ choose ‘‘EC0751SSSZ4: Receipts Size of
Firms for the US: 2007.’’ Click ‘‘Next’’ and find data
related to NAICS code 517919 in the left column
for ‘‘All Other Telecommunications’’) (last visited
March 2, 2011).
42 Id.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:16 Mar 11, 2013
Jkt 229001
rules for that category is that such a
business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer
employees.43 Census Bureau data for
2007, which now supersede data from
the 2002 Census, show that there were
3,188 firms in this category that
operated for the entire year. Of this
total, 3,144 had employment of 999
employees or fewer, and 44 firms had
had employment of 1,000 employees or
more. Thus under this category and the
associated small business size standard,
the majority of these carriers can be
considered small entities.44 We do not
have data on the number of employees
or revenues of operators of non-common
carrier undersea cables. Because
providers of non-common carrier
undersea cables do not now file an
annual circuit-status report, we do not
know how many such entities provide
circuits directly to end users. We do
know that a number of such entities pay
regulatory fees on such circuits, but the
names of such entities are confidential.
Because we do not have information on
the number of employees or their
annual revenues, we shall consider all
such providers to be small entities for
purposes of this IRFA.
37. Incumbent Local Exchange
Carriers. Because some of the
international terrestrial facilities that are
used to provide international
telecommunications services may be
owned by incumbent local exchange
carriers, we have included small
incumbent local exchange carriers in
this present RFA analysis, to the extent
that such local exchange carriers may
operate such international facilities.
(Local exchange carriers along the U.S.border with Mexico or Canada may have
local facilities that cross the border.)
Neither the Commission nor the SBA
has developed a small business size
standard specifically for incumbent
local exchange carriers. The appropriate
size standard under SBA rules is for the
category Wired Telecommunications
Carriers. Under that size standard, such
a business is small if it has 1,500 or
fewer employees.45 Census Bureau data
for 2007, which now supersede data
43 13
CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517110.
CENSUS BUREAU, AMERICAN FACTFINDER,
2007 ECONOMIC CENSUS, https://factfinder.census.gov,
(find ‘‘Economic Census’’ and choose ‘‘get data.’’
Then, under ‘‘Economic Census data sets by sector
* * *,’’ choose ‘‘Information.’’ Under ‘‘Subject
Series,’’ choose ‘‘EC0751SSSZ5: Employment Size
of Firms for the US: 2007.’’ Click ‘‘Next’’ and find
data related to NAICS code 517110 in the left
column for ‘‘Wired telecommunications carriers’’)
(last visited March 2, 2011).
45 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517110.
44 U.S.
PO 00000
Frm 00025
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
15621
from the 2002 Census, show that there
were 3,188 firms in this category that
operated for the entire year. Of this
total, 3,144 had employment of 999 or
fewer and 44 firms had had employment
of 1000 or more. According to
Commission data, 1,307 carriers
reported that they were incumbent local
exchange service providers.46 Of these
1,307 carriers, an estimated 1,006 have
1,500 or fewer employees and 301 have
more than 1,500 employees.47 As noted
above, a ‘‘small business’’ under the
RFA is one that, inter alia, meets the
pertinent small business size standard
(e.g., a telephone communications
business having 1,500 or fewer
employees), and ‘‘is not dominant in its
field of operation.’’ 48 The SBA’s Office
of Advocacy contends that, for RFA
purposes, small incumbent local
exchange carriers are not dominant in
their field of operation because any such
dominance is not ‘‘national’’ in scope.49
Consequently, the Commission
estimates that most providers of local
exchange service are small entities that
may be affected by the rules and
policies we adopt in the Second Report
and Order. We have therefore included
small incumbent local exchange carriers
in this RFA analysis, although we
emphasize that this RFA action has no
effect on Commission analysis and
determinations in other, non-RFA
contexts. Thus under this category and
the associated small business size
standard, the majority of these
incumbent local exchange service
providers can be considered small
providers.50
46 See Trends in Telephone Service, Federal
Communications Commission, Wireline
Competition Bureau, Industry Analysis and
Technology Division at Table 5.3 (Sept. 2010)
(Trends in Telephone Service).
47 See id.
48 15 U.S.C. 632.
49 Letter from Jere W. Glover, Chief Counsel for
Advocacy, SBA, to William E. Kennard, Chairman,
FCC (May 27, 1999). The Small Business Act
contains a definition of ‘‘small-business concern,’’
which the RFA incorporates into its own definition
of ‘‘small business.’’ See 15 U.S.C. 632(a) (Small
Business Act); 5 U.S.C. 601(3) (RFA). SBA
regulations interpret ‘‘small business concern’’ to
include the concept of dominance on a national
basis. 13 CFR 121.102(b).
50 U.S. CENSUS BUREAU, AMERICAN FACTFINDER,
2007 ECONOMIC CENSUS, https://factfinder.census.gov,
(find ‘‘Economic Census’’ and choose ‘‘get data.’’
Then, under ‘‘Economic Census data sets by sector
* * *,’’ choose ‘‘Information.’’ Under ‘‘Subject
Series,’’ choose ‘‘EC0751SSSZ5: Employment Size
of Firms for the US: 2007.’’ Click ‘‘Next’’ and find
data related to NAICS code 517110 in the left
column for ‘‘Wired telecommunications carriers’’)
(last visited March 2, 2011).
E:\FR\FM\12MRR1.SGM
12MRR1
15622
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 48 / Tuesday, March 12, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
D. Description of Projected Reporting,
Recordkeeping, and Other Compliance
Requirements
38. The Second Report and Order
retains and revises the annual Traffic
and Revenue Report and Circuit Status
Report, and add the Service Report,
because the collection and public
reporting of this information continues
to be necessary in the public interest.
Because carriers currently are required
to file the section 43.61 annual traffic
and revenue report and the § 43.82
annual circuit-status report, the decision
to retain those reports will not impose
any additional significant economic
burden on small carriers. The Service
Report is a simple form whose
compliance burden is de minimis. The
decision to retain the reporting of IMTS
and international private lines on a
route-by-route basis similarly continues
requirement of the current § 43.61. As a
result, this conclusion will also not
impose any significant additional
burden on small carriers.
39. The revisions the Second Report
and Order makes to the reporting
requirements will reduce overall
compliance requirements and burden.
Particularly, the elimination of the use
of billing codes in the Traffic and
Revenue Report, the requirement that
filers include only the terminating legs
of their reoriginated traffic, the
requirement that filers report traditional
transit traffic only on a world total basis,
the requirement that filers report
international data services only on a
world-total basis, and the elimination of
the current requirements that filers
disaggregate their private line service
data into six categories based on the
speed of the service will simplify and
lessen compliance requirements.
pmangrum on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES
E. Steps Taken To Minimize Significant
Economic Impact on Small Entities, and
Significant Alternatives Considered
40. The RFA requires an agency to
describe any significant, specifically
small business, alternatives that it has
considered in reaching its proposed
approach, which may include the
following four alternatives (among
others): ‘‘(1) the establishment of
differing compliance or reporting
requirements or timetables that take into
account the resources available to small
entities; (2) the clarification,
consolidation, or simplification of
compliance and reporting requirements
under the rule for small entities; (3) the
use of performance, rather than design,
standards; and (4) an exemption from
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:50 Mar 11, 2013
Jkt 229001
coverage or the rule, or any part thereof,
for small entities.’’ 51
41. The Second Report and Order
considered consolidating the Traffic and
Revenue Report and the Circuit Status
Report into a single, annual report. We
did not, however, adopt this
consolidation because the timing of the
availability of data makes it impossible
for these two reports to be consolidated
while providing us with information we
need to perform our duties in a timely
manner.
42. The establishment of a $5 million
revenue threshold below which a filing
entity need not file annual traffic and
revenue data for international resale
services or miscellaneous services will
considerably ease the reporting burden
on small entities. The Second Report
and Order also considered requiring a
requirement to correct any errors in the
reported data of over one percent in the
Traffic and Revenue Report on an
ongoing basis. We rejected this
requirement, however, retaining the
requirement that filers need only file a
single correction 90 days after filing the
report. This decision will simplify
compliance for all filers.
Report to Congress
43. The Commission will send a copy
of this Second Report and Order,
including this FRFA, in a report to be
sent to Congress and the Government
Accountability Office pursuant to the
Congressional review Act.52 In addition,
the Commission will send a copy of the
Second Report and Order, including a
copy of this FRFA, to the Chief Counsel
for Advocacy of the SBA. A copy of the
Second Report and Order and FRFA (or
summaries thereof) will also be
published in the Federal Register.53
F. Federal Rules That May Duplicate,
Overlap, or Conflict With the Proposed
Rules
44. None.
Ordering Clauses
45. Accordingly, it is ordered that,
pursuant to sections 1, 4(i)–(j), 11, 201–
205, 211, 214, 219, 220, 303(r), 309 and
403 of the Communications Act of 1934,
as amended, 47 U.S.C. 151, 154(i)–(j),
161, 201–205, 211, 214, 219–220, 303(r),
309 and 403, the policies, rules and
requirements discussed in this Second
Report and Order are adopted and parts
43 and 63 of the Commission’s rules, 47
CFR parts 43 and 63, are amended as set
forth in Appendix C. These rule
revisions contain modified information
51 5
U.S.C. 603(c)(1)–(4).
5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A).
53 See 5 U.S.C. 604(b).
52 See
PO 00000
Frm 00026
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
collection requirements that require
approval by the Office of Management
and Budget (OMB) under the PRA. The
Federal Communications Commission
will publish a document in the Federal
Register announcing such approval and
the relevant effective date, after the
International Bureau has made revisions
to the International Bureau Filing
System (IBFS) necessary to implement
the revised reporting requirements
adopted here.
46. It is further ordered that the
Commission’s Consumer and
Governmental Affairs Bureau, Reference
Information Center, shall send a copy of
this Report and Order, including the
Final Regulatory Flexibility
Certification, to the Chief Counsel for
Advocacy of the Small Business
Administration in accordance with
section 603(a) of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.
47. It is further ordered that the Chief,
International Bureau, shall issue a
Public Notice announcing when the
changes adopted in this Second Report
and Order take effect, and shall issue a
Public Notice releasing the Manual for
Filing § 43.62 Annual Reports.
48. It is further ordered that the Chief,
International Bureau, shall maintain and
revise the Filing Manual and filing
schedules as needed, and shall give
notice of proposed updates by Public
Notice, providing the public
opportunity to comment on the
proposed updates, and shall inform the
public of updates by Public Notice.
49. It is further ordered that this
proceeding, IB Docket No. 04–112, is
hereby terminated.
List of Subjects in 47 CFR Parts 1, 43
and 63
Administrative practice and
procedure, Communications common
carriers, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Telecommunications,
Telephone.
Federal Communications Commission.
Sheryl D. Todd,
Deputy Secretary.
For the reasons discussed in the
preamble, the Federal Communications
Commission amends 47 CFR parts 1, 43
and 63 as follows:
PART 1—GENERAL RULES OF
PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE
1. The authority citation for part 1 is
revised to read as follows:
■
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 79 et seq.; 47 U.S.C.
151, 154(i), 154(j), 155, 157, 225, 227, 303(r),
and 309, Cable Landing License Act of 1921,
47 U.S.C. 35–39, and the Middle Class Tax
Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012, Pub. L.
112–96.
E:\FR\FM\12MRR1.SGM
12MRR1
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 48 / Tuesday, March 12, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
2. Section 1.767 is amended by
revising paragraph (l)(2) to read as
follows:
■
§ 1.767
Cable landing licenses.
(l) * * *
(2) File quarterly, within 90 days from
the end of each calendar quarter, a
report of its active and idle 64 kbps or
equivalent circuits by facility
(terrestrial, satellite and submarine
cable).
*
*
*
*
*
PART 43—REPORTS OF
COMMUNICATION COMMON
CARRIERS, PROVIDERS OF
INTERNATIONAL SERVICES AND
CERTAIN AFFILIATES
3. The authority citation for part 43 is
revised to read as follows:
■
Authority: 47 U.S.C. 154;
Telecommunications Act of 1996; Pub. L.
104–104, sec. 402(b)(2)(B), (c), 110 Stat. 56
(1996) as amended unless otherwise noted.
47 U.S.C. 211, 219, 220, as amended; Cable
Landing License Act of 1921, 47 U.S.C. 35–
39.
§ 43.61
[Removed]
■
4. Remove § 43.61.
■
5. Add § 43.62 to read as follows:
pmangrum on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES
§ 43.62 Reporting requirements for
holders of international Section 214
authorizations and providers of
international services.
(a) Circuit Capacity Reports. Not later
than March 31 of each year:
(1) Satellite and Terrestrial Circuits.
Each facilities-based common carrier
shall file a report showing its active
common carrier circuits between the
United States and any foreign point as
of December 31 of the preceding
calendar year in any terrestrial or
satellite facility for the provision of
service to an end user or resale carrier,
which includes active circuits used by
themselves or their affiliates. Each noncommon carrier satellite licensee shall
file a report showing its active circuits
between the United States and any
foreign point as of December 31 of the
preceding calendar sold or leased to any
customer, including themselves or their
affiliates, other than a carrier authorized
by the Commission to provide U.S.
international common carrier services.
(2) International Submarine Cable
Capacity—(i) The licensee(s) of a
submarine cable between the United
States and any foreign point shall file a
report showing the capacity of the
submarine cable as of December 31 of
the preceding calendar year. The
licensee(s) shall also file a report
showing the planned capacity of the
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:38 Mar 11, 2013
Jkt 229001
submarine cable (the intended capacity
of the submarine cable two years from
December 31 of the preceding calendar
year). Only one cable landing licensee
shall file the capacity data for each
submarine cable. For cables with more
than one licensee, the licensees shall
determine which licensee will file the
reports.
(ii) Each cable landing licensee and
common carrier shall file a report
showing its capacity on submarine
cables between the United States and
any foreign point as of December 31 of
the preceding calendar year.
(b) Traffic and revenue reports. (1)
Not later than July 31 of each year, each
person or entity that holds an
authorization pursuant to section 214 to
provide international
telecommunications service shall report
whether it provided international
telecommunications services during the
preceding calendar year.
(2) Not later than July 31 of each year,
each common carrier engaged in
providing international
telecommunications service, and each
person or entity engaged in providing
Voice over Internet Protocol service
connected to the public switched
telephone network, between the United
States and any foreign point shall file a
report with the Commission showing
revenues, payouts, and traffic for such
international telecommunications
service and Voice over Internet Protocol
service connected to the public
switched telephone network provided
during the preceding calendar year.
(3) Entities filing such reports shall
submit a revised report by October 31
identifying and correcting any
inaccuracies included in the annual
report exceeding one percent of the
reported figure.
Note to Paragraphs (a) and (b): United
States is defined in section 3 of the
Communications Act of 1934, as amended,
47 U.S.C. 153.
(c)(1) A Registration Form, containing
information about the filer, such as
address, phone number, email address,
etc., shall be filed with each report filed
pursuant to paragraphs (a) and (b).
(2) The Registration Form shall
include a certification enabling the filer
to check a box to indicate that the filer
requests that its circuit capacity data or
traffic and revenue data be treated as
confidential. If a filer checks that box,
the Commission shall treat the data
contained in the accompanying report
as confidential. Upon receipt of a
request for inspection of such
information, the Commission shall
notify the filer; at that point, the filer
must justify continued confidentiality of
PO 00000
Frm 00027
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
15623
the information consistent with section
0.459(b) of the Commission’s rules.
(d) Filing Manual. Authority is
delegated to the Chief, International
Bureau to prepare instructions and
reporting requirements for the filing of
these reports prepared and published as
a Filing Manual. The information
required under this section shall be
furnished in conformance with the
instructions and reporting requirements
in the Filing Manual.
Note to Paragraph (d): The instructions
and reporting requirements prepared by the
Chief, International Bureau, shall be
consistent with the terms of Reporting
Requirements for U.S. Providers of
International Telecommunications Services;
Amendment of Part 43 of the Commission’s
Rules, IB Docket No. 04–112, Second Report
and Order, FCC 13–6 (rel. January 15, 2013).
§ 43.82
■
[Removed]
6. Remove § 43.82.
PART 63—EXTENSION OF LINES, NEW
LINES AND DISCONTINUANCE,
REDUCTION, OUTAGE AND
IMPAIRMENT OF SERVICE BY
COMMON CARRIERS; AND GRANTS
OF RECOGNIZED PRIVATE
OPERATING AGENCY STATUS
7. The authority citation for part 63
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: Sections 1, 4(i), 4(j), 10, 11,
201–205, 214, 218, 403 and 651 of the
Communications Act of 1934, as amended,
47 U.S.C. 151, 154(i), 154(j), 160, 201–205,
214, 218, 403, and 571, unless otherwise
noted.
8. Section 63.10 is amended by
revising paragraphs (c)(2) and (4) to read
as follows:
■
§ 63.10 Regulatory classification of U.S.
international carriers.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) * * *
(2) File quarterly reports on traffic and
revenue within 90 days from the end of
each calendar quarter consistent with
the format set out by the § 43.62 filing
manual.
*
*
*
*
*
(4) In the case of an authorized
facilities-based carrier, file quarterly,
within 90 days from the end of each
calendar quarter, a report of its active
and idle 64 kbps or equivalent circuits
by facility (terrestrial, satellite and
submarine cable).
*
*
*
*
*
§ 63.18
[Amended]
9. Section 63.18 is amended by
removing and reserving paragraph (l).
■
E:\FR\FM\12MRR1.SGM
12MRR1
15624
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 48 / Tuesday, March 12, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
10. Section 63.21 is amended by
revising paragraph (d) to read as
follows:
■
§ 63.21 Conditions applicable to all
international Section 214 authorizations.
*
*
*
*
*
(d) Carriers must file annual
international telecommunications traffic
and revenue as required by § 43.62 of
this chapter.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 11. Section 63.22 is amended by
revising paragraph (e) to read as follows:
§ 63.22 Facilities-based international
common carriers.
*
*
*
*
*
(e) The carrier shall file annual
international circuit capacity reports as
required by § 43.62 of this chapter.
*
*
*
*
*
[FR Doc. 2013–05662 Filed 3–11–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Fish and Wildlife Service
50 CFR Part 17
[Docket No. FWS–R9–ES–2011–0075];
[4500030115]
RIN 1018–AY28
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife
and Plants; Listing the Yellow-Billed
Parrot With Special Rule, and
Correcting the Salmon-Crested
Cockatoo Special Rule
Fish and Wildlife Service,
Interior.
ACTION: Final rule and correcting
amendment.
AGENCY:
We, the U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service, determine threatened
status for the yellow-billed parrot
(Amazona collaria) under the
Endangered Species Act of 1973, as
amended (Act). This final rule
implements the Federal protections
provided by the Act for this species. We
are also publishing a special rule for this
species. In addition, we are correcting
the special rule for the salmon-crested
cockatoo (Cacatua moluccensis), which
published in the Federal Register on
May 26, 2011.
DATES: This rule becomes effective April
11, 2013.
ADDRESSES: This final rule is available
on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov and comments and
materials received, as well as supporting
documentation used in the preparation
of this rule, will be available for public
pmangrum on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:38 Mar 11, 2013
Jkt 229001
inspection, by appointment, during
normal business hours at: U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service; 4401 N. Fairfax Drive,
Suite 400; Arlington, VA 22203.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Janine Van Norman, Chief, Branch of
Foreign Species, Endangered Species
Program, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service,
4401 North Fairfax Drive, Room 420,
Arlington, VA 22203; telephone 703–
358–2171. If you use a
telecommunications device for the deaf
(TDD), call the Federal Information
Relay Service (FIRS) at 800–877–8339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Executive Summary
Yellow-Billed Parrot
I. Purpose of the Regulatory Action
We are listing the yellow-billed parrot
as threatened under the Endangered
Species Act (Act) (16 U.S.C. 1531 et
seq.) because of continued threats from
deforestation, the pet trade, the risk of
disease transmission, predation,
inadequate regulatory mechanisms, and
hurricanes. The species is only found on
the island of Jamaica and has a
fragmented and declining population.
We are also publishing a special rule
that allows the import into and export
from the United States of certain
captive-bred yellow-billed parrots, and
certain acts in interstate commerce of
yellow-billed parrots, without a permit
under the Act.
We are also correcting the 2011
special rule for the salmon-crested
cockatoo to incorporate the provision
that certain acts in interstate commerce
of salmon-crested cockatoos may
proceed without a permit under the Act.
This idea was discussed in detail in the
2009 proposed rule and 2011 final rule
for this species, but the provision was
inadvertently omitted from the language
that we codified in the Code of Federal
Regulations. This change clarifies the
intent of the 2011 final special rule for
the salmon-crested cockatoo.
II. Major Provision of the Regulatory
Action
This action lists the yellow-billed
parrot as threatened on the List of
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife at
50 CFR 17.11(h), and allows the import
into and export from the United States
of certain captive-bred yellow-billed
parrots, and allows certain acts in
interstate commerce of yellow-billed
parrots, without a permit under 50 CFR
17.32. This action is authorized by the
Act.
We are also correcting the May 26,
2011 (76 FR 30758), special rule for the
salmon-crested cockatoo, as discussed
in this rule.
PO 00000
Frm 00028
Fmt 4700
Background
The Endangered Species Act of 1973,
as amended (Act) (16 U.S.C. 1531 et
seq.), is a law that was passed to prevent
extinction of species by providing
measures to help alleviate the loss of
species and their habitats. Before a plant
or animal species can receive the
protection provided by the Act, it must
first be added to the Federal List of
Threatened and Endangered Wildlife or
the Federal List of Threatened and
Endangered Plants; section 4 of the Act
and its implementing regulations at 50
CFR part 424 set forth the procedures
for adding species to these lists.
Sfmt 4700
Previous Federal Actions
On January 31, 2008, the Service
received a petition dated January 29,
2008, from Friends of Animals, as
represented by the Environmental Law
Clinic, University of Denver, Sturm
College of Law, requesting that we list
14 parrot species under the Act. The
petition clearly identified itself as a
petition and included the requisite
information required in the Code of
Federal Regulations (50 CFR 424.14(a)).
On July 14, 2009 (74 FR 33957), we
published a 90-day finding in which we
determined that the petition presented
substantial scientific and commercial
information to indicate that listing may
be warranted for 12 of the 14 parrot
species. In our 90-day finding on this
petition, we announced the initiation of
a status review to list as endangered or
threatened under the Endangered
Species Act of 1973, as amended (Act),
the following 12 parrot species: Blueheaded macaw (Primolius couloni),
crimson shining parrot (Prosopeia
splendens), great green macaw (Ara
ambiguus), grey-cheeked parakeet
(Brotogeris pyrrhoptera), hyacinth
macaw (Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus),
military macaw (Ara militaris),
Philippine cockatoo (Cacatua
haematuropygia), red-crowned parrot
(Amazona viridigenalis), scarlet macaw
(Ara macao), white cockatoo (Cacatua
alba), yellow-billed parrot (Amazona
collaria), and yellow-crested cockatoo
(Cacatua sulphurea). We initiated this
status review to determine if listing each
of the 12 species is warranted, and
initiated a 60-day comment period to
allow all interested parties an
opportunity to provide information on
the status of these 12 species of parrots.
The public comment period closed on
September 14, 2009.
On October 24, 2009, and December 2,
2009, the Service received a 60-day
notice of intent to sue from Friends of
Animals and WildEarth Guardians, for
E:\FR\FM\12MRR1.SGM
12MRR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 48 (Tuesday, March 12, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 15615-15624]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-05662]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
47 CFR Parts 1, 43, and 63
[IB Docket No. 04-112; FCC 13-6]
Reporting Requirements for U.S. Providers of International
Telecommunications Services
AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In this document, the Federal Communications Commission
(Commission) eliminates unnecessary information, streamlines the filing
of annual international traffic and revenue and circuit status reports,
and modernizes the types of information it collects. The Commission
found that the burdens of filing this information outweigh any benefit
from the information. To simplify the collection of data on
international telecommunications services, the Commission consolidated
the traffic and revenue and circuit status reports into one rule and
mandated a consolidated Filing Manual that will ensure that future
changes to the reports will be coordinated. These actions are part of
the Commission's review of its reporting requirements and are intended
to remove unnecessary information collections and tailor its
information collections to the current state of the international
telecommunications market.
DATES: Effective April 11, 2013, except for Sec. Sec. 1.767(l)(2),
43.61, 43.62, 43.82, 63.10(c)(2) and (4), 63.21(d) and 63.22(e), which
contain information collection requirements that have not been approved
by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). The Commission will
publish a document in the Federal Register announcing the effective
date of those rule changes.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Copes or David Krech, Policy
Division, International Bureau, FCC, (202) 418-1460 or via the Internet
at John.Copes@fcc.gov and David.Krech@fcc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a summary of the Commission's Second
Report and Order, IB Docket No. 04-112, FCC 13-6, adopted January 9,
2013, and released January 15, 2013. The full text of the Second Report
and Order is available for inspection and copying during normal
business hours in the FCC Reference Center, 445 12th Street, SW.,
Washington, DC 20554. The document also is available for download over
the Internet at https://
[[Page 15616]]
transition.fcc.gov/Daily--Releases/Daily--Business/2013/db0125/FCC-13-
6A1.pdf. The complete text also may be purchased from the Commission's
copy contractor, Best Copy and Printing, Inc. (BCPI), located in Room
CY-B402, 445 12th Street SW., Washington, DC 20554. Customers may
contact BCPI at its Web site: https://www.bcpiweb.com or call 1-800-378-
3160.
Summary of Second Report and Order
1. In the Second Report and Order, the Federal Communications
Commission (Commission), continues its comprehensive review of its
international reporting requirements for entities providing
international telecommunications services. The Commission's
international reporting requirements consist of the annual
international traffic and revenue report (currently found in 47 CFR
43.61) and the annual international circuit status report (currently
found in 47 CFR 43.82). The Commission adopted a number of changes that
affect both such reports. The Commission also adopted a number of
specific changes to the traffic and revenue report and changes to the
circuit status report.
Changes Affecting Both Reports
2. The Commission decided to consolidate both of the international
reports into 47 CFR 43.62. The Commission also decided to consolidate
the current separate filing manuals for each report into one
consolidated Filing Manual. The Commission determined that having one
consolidated rule and one consolidated filing manual for both reports
would make it easier for entities required to file on or both of the
reports to file their data. To this end, the Commission directed the
International Bureau to issue and maintain a consolidated Filing Manual
that would provide instructions to filing entities for preparing and
submitting both reports. The Commission determined that having a single
Filing Manual, with a single set of definitions would make it easier
for the Bureau to keep the instructions for both reports consistent
with each other. The Commission, however, did not adopt its proposal to
consolidate the current separate filing dates for the two reports.
Rather, it decided to retain the current separate filing dates.
3. The Commission decided to require each entity that files a
traffic and revenue report or a circuit status report also to file each
year a Registration Form that elicits basic information about the
entity such as company name, address, contact information and a list of
any authorizations under section 214 of the Communications Act that the
entity may hold. Additionally, the Commission requires any entity that
files a traffic and revenue report also to file a Services Checklist
under which the entity would check a series of boxes to provide basic
information about its operations during the previous year, such as
whether the entity provided service in that year, and which would
direct the entity as to which schedules it is required to file. The
Commission determined that the Registration Form and Services Checklist
would allow the Commission to determine which carriers are providing
service and to keep its data base updated.
4. To simplify the filing of traffic and revenue and circuit status
reports, the Commission will allow filing entities to employ
statistical sampling and other estimation techniques where actual
counts of data elements are not possible. Finally, the Commission
streamlines the procedure for requesting confidential treatment of
their traffic and revenue and circuit status reports under 47 CFR 0.459
by allowing them to check a box.
Changes Affecting the Traffic and Revenue Report
5. The Commission simplified the traffic and revenue report by
eliminating several current requirements that filing entities must
report. The traffic and revenue reports collect information on four
classes of international telecommunications services: (1) International
message telephone service (IMTS); (2) IMTS resale; (3) international
private line service; and (4) international miscellaneous services. The
Commission made changes to the reporting of each class of service.
6. IMTS. The Commission eliminated several requirements that will
make it simpler for filling entities to prepare and submit the traffic
and revenue report for IMTS. Additionally, the Commission modernized
the IMTS information that filing entities must report to make such
information more relevant to current conditions in the IMTS market.
Finally, the Commission requires certain entities that provide an IMTS-
like service, voice over internet protocol (VoIP), also to file the
traffic and revenue report. First, the Commission eliminates the need
for filing entities to report the number of IMTS messages they carry or
regional totals for their IMTS traffic. The Commission also allows
filing entities to include their country-beyond and country-direct
traffic in their world total traffic, rather than report it for each
route as they currently do. The Commission replaced the current
detailed billing codes under which carriers now report their IMTS
traffic and revenues with a set of simple filing schedules. Second, to
modernize the information filing entities report, the Commission
requires those entities to break down their world-total IMTS traffic
and revenues by customer class and routing arrangements. That is, the
Commission requires filing entities to break down their IMTS revenues
into three customer classes: residential and mass market customers;
business and government customers; and other carriers. The Commission
requires filing entities to disaggregate their IMTS minutes and revenue
payouts between traffic they terminate on foreign fixed landline
networks and those terminated on foreign mobile networks. Finally, the
Commission required providers of an IMTS-like service, called voice
over internet protocol (VoIP) that is interconnected to the public
switched telephone network, also to file the IMTS portion of the
traffic and revenue report. The Commission noted that, while the
providers of these services are not classified as common carriers,
customers view the service as a substitute for IMTS. The Commission
concluded that recent declines in IMTS traffic are attributable to
customers' switching to interconnected VoIP and that, without
information on such services, it would not have an adequate view of the
international voice market.
7. IMTS Resale. The Commission a $5 million revenue threshold for
the reporting of international resale IMTS traffic (the provision of
IMTS by purchasing IMTS from another carrier and selling it to the
reseller's customers). With respect to resale IMTS the threshold will
eliminate the need for 1,000 small carriers to file a report.
8. International Private Line Service. The Commission eliminated
the current requirement that filing entities disaggregate their private
line services (the provision of channel of communications, usually on a
monthly leased basis, into six categories based on speed, allowing them
instead to report their private line traffic and services provided over
resold private lines only on a world-total basis. The Commission also
eliminated the requirement for facilities-based carriers to report
those lines on a route-by-route basis, allowing them to report them
only on a world-total basis.
9. International Data and Miscellaneous Services. The Commission
adopted its proposal to allow carriers that provide certain classes of
international data services to include those services in the category
of international miscellaneous services, rather than with their private
line
[[Page 15617]]
services as they now do. These services, referred to as virtual private
lines, consist of offering customers the use of a carrier's network for
a stated period. The Commission concluded that these services closely
resemble various new data services that carriers have recently
introduced. The Commission also adopted its proposal to allow filing
entities to report all their international miscellaneous services on a
world-total basis, rather than route by route, as they now report such
services. Finally, the Commission adopted a $ 5 million revenue
threshold below which a provider of an international miscellaneous
service need not report its traffic or revenues for that service.
Changes Affecting the Circuit Status Report
10. The Commission adopted a number of changes to simplify the
circuit status report that common carriers, and some non-common carrier
providers of international satellite transmission facilities, currently
file each year. The circuit status report requires filing entities to
provide information on the capacity and use of their international
transmission circuits. The Commission simplified the circuit status
report by eliminating the current requirement that carriers report
their circuits on a route-by-route basis, allowing them to report them
on a world-total basis, instead. The Commission also eliminated the
requirement that carriers report the number of their idle circuits or
the destination of the circuits. Rather, it will require filing
entities to report only their total active 64 kilobit per second (KBpS)
equivalent circuits. With respect to non-common carrier providers of
international satellite networks, the Commission similarly will require
such providers similarly to provide information only on their active 64
KBpS circuits. The Commission concluded that this would not be a burden
on such entities, because they must file the same information when they
pay their annual regulatory fees. With respect to submarine cable
systems, the Commission will require both common carrier and non-common
carriers providers of such circuits to report only the capacity of
their cables. Such providers will no longer be required to report the
number of 64 KBpS circuits on their facilities or the destination to
which those circuits are sued. Rather, the Commission will require
filing entities to report, as of December 31 of the previous year, the
capacity of their cables in STM-1 (Synchronous Transport Module level
1) units, which is now the standard commercial unit for the sale or
leasing of cable capacity. The Commission will also require filing
entities to report their capacity in terms of the ownership interest
(ownership, indefeasible right of use, or an inter-carrier lease).
Additionally, the Commission will require filing entities to report the
planned capacity of new cables in gigabit per second (GBpS) units.
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 Analysis
11. This Second Report and Order adopts new or revised information
collection requirements, subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(PRA), Public Law 104-13. These information collection requirements
will be submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for
review under Section 3507(d) of the PRA. The Commission will publish a
separate notice in the Federal Register inviting comment on the new or
revised information collection requirement(s) adopted in this document.
The requirement(s) will not go into effect until OMB has approved it
and the Commission has published a notice announcing the effective date
of the information collection requirement(s). In addition, we note that
pursuant to the Small Business Paperwork Relief Act of 2002, Public Law
107-198, see 44 U.S.C. 3506(c)(4), we previously sought specific
comment on how the Commission might further reduce the information
collection burden for small business concerns with fewer than 25
employees.
Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
12. As required by the Regulatory Flexibility Act, as amended
(RFA),\1\ the Federal Communications Commission (Commission) included
an Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (IRFA) concerning the
possible significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities of the policies and rules proposed in the Further Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) in this proceeding.\2\ The Commission sought
written public comment on the proposals in the FNPRM, including comment
on the IRFA. This Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (FRFA)
addresses the policies and rules that the Commission adopted in the
Second Report and Order in this proceeding. This Second Report and
Order retains the annual Traffic and Revenue Report and the annual
Circuit Status Report. The Second Report and Order adopts some
measures, as described below, to simplify compliance with the reporting
requirements but generally does not alter either report. The Commission
considered a number of proposals to streamline the reports and to
improve the information that carriers will provide in the Further
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking portion of this proceeding. This FRFA
conforms to the RFA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See 5 U.S.C. 603. The RFA, see 5 U.S.C. 601-612, has been
amended by the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of
1996 (SBREFA), Pub. L. 104-121, Title II, 110 Stat. 857 (1996).
\2\ Reporting Requirements for U.S. Providers of International
Telecommunications Services, Amendment of Part 43 of the
Commission's Rules, IB Docket No. 04-112, Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking, 19 FCC Rcd 6460 (2004). We note that we may not certify
this proceeding under 5 U.S.C. 605, because our action will not have
a significant economic effect on a substantial number of small
entities (as discussed).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
A. Need for, and Objectives of, the Second Report and Order
13. The Commission initiated this comprehensive review of the
reporting requirements imposed on U.S. carriers providing international
telecommunications services. The Commission believes that the decisions
in the Second Report and Order will make it easier for carriers, both
small and large, to provide the information required by the rules,
while providing the Commission with information it needs but does not
receive on an annual basis. In addition, section 11 of the
Telecommunications Act of 1996 directs the Commission to undertake, in
every even-numbered year beginning in 1998, a review of certain
regulations issued under the Communications Act of 1934, as amended.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Public Law 104-104, 110 Stat. 56 (1996).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
14. The objective of the Second Report and Order in this proceeding
is to improve the reporting requirements imposed on carriers providing
international telecommunications services in the proposed Sec.
43.62(a) and (b). Specifically, the Second Report and Order
consolidates, simplifies, and revises the annual traffic and revenue
reporting requirements and the circuit status reporting requirements.
The rule also requires entities to file some additional information in
the traffic and revenue report that they do not now file. Additionally,
the rule relieves service providers with annual revenues less than $5
million from filing Traffic and Revenue Reports for IMTS resale and the
provision of international miscellaneous services. Finally, the rule
requires all providers of international telecommunications services to
file an annual Services Report that updates their contact information
and indicates whether or not they provided service
[[Page 15618]]
during the preceding calendar year. The Second Report and Order also
requires some additional entities that provide international
telecommunications services to file the annual Traffic and Revenue
Report and some additional entities that provide international
facilities to file the annual Circuit Status Report.
15. Section 43.61 requires all U.S. carriers providing
international telecommunications services to file an annual report of
their traffic and revenues. Under the consolidated Sec. 43.62(b),
those same carriers and some additional entities that provide
international telecommunications services will file similar traffic and
revenue information. Section 43.82 requires all U.S. facilities-based
carriers providing international telecommunications services to file an
annual report on the status of their circuits. Under the new Sec.
43.62(a), those same carriers and some other providers of international
telecommunications facilities will file similar circuit status
information. The information derived from the international Traffic and
Revenue Report and Circuit Status Report is critical in understanding
the international telecommunications market. These reports are the only
source of information of this nature.
B. Summary of Significant Issues Raised by Public Comments in Response
to the IRFA
16. No comments were received on the IRFA analysis.
C. Description and Estimate of the Number of Small Entities to Which
the Rules Will Apply
17. The RFA directs agencies to provide a description of, and,
where feasible, an estimate of the number of small entities that may be
affected by the proposals, if adopted.\4\ The RFA generally defines the
term ``small entity'' as having the same meaning as the terms ``small
business,'' ``small organization,'' and ``small governmental
jurisdiction.'' \5\ In addition, the term ``small business'' has the
same meaning as the term ``small business concern'' under the Small
Business Act.\6\ A small business concern is one that: (1) Is
independently owned and operated; (2) is not dominant in its field of
operation; and (3) satisfies any additional criteria established by the
Small Business Administration (SBA).\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ 5 U.S.C. 603(b)(3).
\5\ 5 U.S.C. 601(6).
\6\ 5 U.S.C. 601(3) (incorporating by reference the definition
of ``small-business concern'' in the Small Business Act, 15 U.S.C.
632). Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 601(3), the statutory definition of a
small business applies ``unless an agency, after consultation with
the Office of Advocacy of the Small Business Administration and
after opportunity for public comment, establishes one or more
definitions of such term which are appropriate to the activities of
the agency and publishes such definition(s) in the Federal
Register.''
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 632.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
18. The policies adopted in the Second Report and Order apply to
entities providing international common carrier services pursuant to
section 214 of the Communications Act; entities providing international
wireless common carrier services under section 309 of the Act; entities
providing common carrier satellite services under section 309 of the
Act; and entities licensed to construct and operate submarine cables
under the Cable Landing License Act. The Commission has not developed a
small business size standard directed specifically toward these
entities. As described below, such entities fit within larger
categories for which the SBA has developed size standards.
1. Traffic and Revenue Report
19. The policies adopted in the Second Report and Order apply only
to entities providing international common carrier services pursuant to
section 214 of the Communications Act; entities that operate a
telecommunications ``spot market'' that themselves carry international
traffic; entities providing domestic or international wireless common
carrier services under section 309 of the Act; entities providing
common carrier satellite facilities under section 309 of the Act;
entities licensed to construct and operate submarine cables under the
Cable Landing License Act on a common carrier basis; and entities that
provide international terrestrial telecommunications facilities on a
common carrier basis (including incumbent local exchange carriers that
offer such facilities). At present, carriers that provide international
telecommunications services are required to file the annual traffic and
revenue report. The requires entities providing VoIP service
interconnected with the public switched telephone network also to file
the Traffic and Revenue Report. The Second Report and Order also
requires all filing entities file a Services Report with information
about the filing entity--such as address, phone number, email address,
and the international section 214 authorizations held by the carrier.
Further, the Second Report and Order adopts a number of changes that
would simplify the Traffic and Revenue Report, as well as requiring
some new information.
20. The entities that the Second Report and Order proposes to
require to file the Traffic and Revenue Report are a mixture of both
large and small entities. The Commission has not developed a small
business size standard directed specifically toward these entities.
However, as described below, these entities fit into larger categories
for which the SBA has developed size standards that provide these
facilities or services.
21. Facilities-based Carriers. Facilities-based providers of
international telecommunications services would fall into the larger
category of interexchange carriers. Neither the Commission nor the SBA
has developed a small business size standard specifically for providers
of interexchange services. The appropriate size standard under SBA
rules is for the category Wired Telecommunications Carriers. Under that
size standard, such a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer
employees.\8\ Census Bureau data for 2007, which now supersede data
from the 2002 Census, show that there were 3,188 firms in this category
that operated for the entire year. Of this total, 3,144 had employment
of 999 or fewer, and 44 firms had had employment of 1,000 employees or
more. Thus under this category and the associated small business size
standard, the majority of these Interexchange carriers can be
considered small entities.\9\ According to Commission data, 359
companies reported that their primary telecommunications service
activity was the provision of interexchange services.\10\ Of these 359
companies, an estimated 317 have 1,500 or fewer employees and 42 have
more than 1,500 employees.\11\ Consequently, the Commission estimates
that the majority of interexchange service providers are small entities
that may be affected by rules adopted in the Second Report and Order.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517110.
\9\ U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2007 Economic
Census, https://factfinder.census.gov, (find ``Economic Census'' and
choose ``get data.'' Then, under ``Economic Census data sets by
sector * * *,'' choose ``Information.'' Under ``Subject Series,''
choose ``EC0751SSSZ5: Employment Size of Firms for the US: 2007.''
Click ``Next'' and find data related to NAICS code 517110 in the
left column for ``Wired telecommunications carriers'') (last visited
March 2, 2011).
\10\ See Trends in Telephone Service at Table 5.3.
\11\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
22. In the 2010 annual traffic and revenue report, 31 facilities-
based and facilities-resale carriers reported approximately $4.0
billion in revenues from international message telephone service
(IMTS). Of these, three reported IMTS revenues of more than $1 billion,
[[Page 15619]]
six reported IMTS revenues of more than $100 million, nine reported
IMTS revenues of more than $50 million, 19 reported IMTS revenues of
more than $10 million, 23 reported IMTS revenues of more than $5
million, and 26 reported IMTS revenues of more than $1 million. Based
solely on their IMTS revenues the majority of these carriers would be
considered non-small entities under the SBA definition.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ See 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS Code at Subsector 517--
Telecommunications.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
23. The 2010 traffic and revenue report also shows that 46
facilities-based and facilities-resale carriers (including 13 who also
reported IMTS revenues) reported $515 million for international private
line services; of which one reported private line revenues of more than
$50 million, 11 reported private line revenues of more than $10
million, 31 reported revenues of more than $1 million, 33 reported
private line revenues of more than $500,000; 39 reported revenues of
more than $100,000, while one reported revenues of less than $10,000.
24. The 2010 traffic and revenue report also shows that eight
carriers (including one that reported both IMTS and private line
revenues, one that reported IMTS revenues and five that reported
private line revenues) reported $19 million for international
miscellaneous services, of which two reported miscellaneous services
revenues of more than $1 million, three reported revenues of more than
$500,000, four reported revenues of more than $200,000, six reported
revenues of more than $50,000, while one reported revenues of less than
$20,000. Based on its miscellaneous services revenue, this one carrier
with revenues of less than $20,000 would be considered a small business
under the SBA definition. Based on their private line revenues, most of
these entities would be considered non-small entities under the SBA
definition.
25. IMTS Resale Providers. Providers of IMTS resale services are
common carriers that purchase IMTS from other carriers and resell it to
their own customers. The SBA has developed a small business size
standard for the category of Telecommunications Resellers. Under that
size standard, such a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer
employees.\13\ Census data for 2007 show that 1,523 firms provided
resale services during that year. Of that number, 1,522 operated with
fewer than 1000 employees and one operated with more than 1,000.\14\
Thus under this category and the associated small business size
standard, the majority of these resellers can be considered small
entities. In the 2010 traffic and revenue report, 1,211 carriers
reported that they provided IMTS on a pure resale basis.\15\ Based on
their IMTS resale revenues, IMTS resale service is primarily provided
by carriers that would be considered small businesses under the SBA
definition. For example, of the 1,211 IMTS resale carriers, 656
carriers reported revenues of less than $10,000; 1,014 had revenues
less than $500,000; and 1,053 had revenues less than $1 million.\16\
Consequently, the Commission estimates that the majority of IMTS
resellers are small entities that may be affected by our action.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517911.
\14\ U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2007 Economic
Census, https://factfinder.census.gov, (find ``Economic Census'' and
choose ``get data.'' Then, under ``Economic Census data sets by
sector * * *,'' choose ``Information.'' Under ``Subject Series,''
choose ``EC0751SSSZ5: Employment Size of Firms for the US: 2007.''
Click ``Next'' and find data related to NAICS code 517911 in the
left column for ``Telecommunications Resellers'') (last visited
March 2, 2011).
\15\ See FCC, International Bureau, Strategic Analysis and
Negotiations Division, 2010 International Telecommunications Data at
page 1-2, Statistical Findings, and Table D at page 22 (March 2012),
available at https://www.fcc.gov/ib/sand/mniab/traffic.
\16\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
26. Wireless Carriers and Service Providers. Included among the
providers of IMTS resale are a number of wireless carriers that also
provide wireless telephony services domestically. The Commission
classifies these entities as providers of Commercial Mobile Radio
Services (CMRS). At present, most, if not all, providers of CMRS that
offer IMTS provide such service by purchasing IMTS from other carriers
to resell it to their customers. The Commission has not developed a
size standard specifically for CMRS providers that offer resale IMTS.
Such entities would fall within the larger category of wireless
carriers and service providers. Below, for those services subject to
auctions, the Commission notes that, as a general matter, the number of
winning bidders that qualify as small businesses at the close of an
auction does not necessarily represent the number of small businesses
currently in service. Also, the Commission does not generally track
subsequent business size unless, in the context of assignments or
transfers, unjust enrichment issues are implicated.
27. Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite). Since
2007, the Census Bureau has placed wireless firms within this new,
broad, economic census category.\17\ Prior to that time, such firms
were within the now-superseded categories of Paging and Cellular and
Other Wireless Telecommunications.\18\ Under the present and prior
categories, the SBA has deemed a wireless business to be small if it
has 1,500 or fewer employees.\19\ For the category of Wireless
Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite), Census data for 2007,
which supersede data contained in the 2002 Census, show that there were
1,383 firms that operated that year.\20\ Of those 1,383, 1,368 had
fewer than 100 employees, and 15 firms had more than 100 employees.
Thus under this category and the associated small business size
standard, the majority of firms can be considered small. Similarly,
according to Commission data, 413 carriers reported that they were
engaged in the provision of wireless telephony, including cellular
service, Personal Communications Service, and Specialized Mobile Radio
Telephony services.\21\ Of these, an estimated 261 have 1,500 or fewer
employees and 152 have more than 1,500 employees.\22\ Consequently, the
Commission estimates that approximately half or more of these firms can
be considered small. Thus, using available data, we estimate that the
majority of wireless firms can be considered small.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 NAICS Definitions: Wireless
Telecommunications Categories (except Satellite), https://www.census.gov/naics/2007/def/ND517210.HTM (last visited March 2,
2011).
\18\ U.S. Census Bureau, 2002 NAICS Definitions: Paging, https://www.census.gov/epcd/naics02/def/NDEF517.HTM (last visited March 2,
2011); U.S. Census Bureau, 2002 NAICS Definitions: Other Wireless
Telecommunications, https://www.census.gov/epcd/naics02/def/NDEF517.HTM (last visited March 2, 2011).
\19\ 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517210 (2007 NAICS). The now-
superseded, pre-2007 CFR citations were 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS codes
517211 and 517212 (referring to the 2002 NAICS).
\20\ U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2007 Economic
Census, https://factfinder.census.gov, (find ``Economic Census'' and
choose ``get data.'' Then, under ``Economic Census data sets by
sector * * *,'' choose ``Information.'' Under ``Subject Series,''
choose ``EC0751SSSZ5: Employment Size of Firms for the US: 2007.''
Click ``Next'' and find data related to NAICS code 517210 in the
left column for ``Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except
Satellite)'') (last visited March 2, 2011).
\21\ See Trends in Telephone Service at Table 5.3.
\22\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
28. Wireless Communications Services. This service can be used for
fixed, mobile, radiolocation, and digital audio broadcasting satellite
uses. The Commission defined ``small business'' for the Wireless
Communications Services (WCS) auction as an entity with average gross
revenues of $40
[[Page 15620]]
million for each of the three preceding years, and a ``very small
business'' as an entity with average gross revenues of $15 million for
each of the three preceding years.\23\ The SBA has approved these
definitions.\24\ The Commission auctioned geographic area licenses in
the WCS service. In the auction, which commenced on April 15, 1997 and
closed on April 25, 1997, seven bidders won 31 licenses that qualified
as very small business entities, and one bidder won one license that
qualified as a small business entity.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\23\ Amendment of the Commission's Rules to Establish Part 27,
the Wireless Communications Service, GN Docket No. 96-228, Report
and Order, 12 FCC Rcd 10785, 10879, para. 194 (1997).
\24\ See Letter from Aida Alvarez, Administrator, SBA, to Amy
Zoslov, Chief, Auctions and Industry Analysis Division, Wireless
Telecommunications Bureau, FCC (filed Dec. 2, 1998) (Alvarez Letter
1998).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
29. Providers of Interconnected VoIP services. In addition to the
carriers that now file the annual traffic and revenue report, the
Second Report and Order requires entities providing international
calling service via Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) connected to
the public switched telephone network (PSTN) to file data on their
international voice traffic. The entities that provide such services
are a mix of large and small entities. We do not have information on
the size of such VoIP providers. The 2007 Economic Census includes VoIP
providers in a larger class called ``Internet Service Providers''
(ISPs), and classes such ISPs in two categories, depending upon whether
the service is provided over the provider's own facilities (e.g., cable
or DSL ISPs), or over client-supplied telecommunications connections
(e.g., dial-up ISPs). The former are within the category of Wired
Telecommunications Carriers.\25\ As a result, for the purpose of this
IRFA we shall consider all such entities to be small entities within
the meaning of the Small Business Act., which has an SBA small business
size standard of 1,500 or fewer employees.\26\ The latter are within
the category of All Other Telecommunications,\27\ which has a size
standard of annual receipts of $25 million or less.\28\ The most
current Census Bureau data for all such firms, however, are the 2002
data for the previous census category called Internet Service
Providers.\29\ That category had a small business size standard of $21
million or less in annual receipts, which was revised in late 2005 to
$23 million. The 2002 data show that there were 2,529 such firms that
operated for the entire year.\30\ Of those, 2,437 firms had annual
receipts of under $10 million, and an additional 47 firms had receipts
of between $10 million and $24,999,999.\31\ Consequently, we estimate
that the majority of VoIP providers are small entities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\25\ U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 NAICS Definitions: Wired
Telecommunications Carriers, https://www.census.gov/naics/2007/def/ND517110.HTM (last visited March 2, 2011).
\26\ 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517110 (updated for inflation in
2008).
\27\ U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 NAICS Definitions: All Other
Telecommunications, https://www.census.gov/naics/2007/def/ND517919.HTM (last visited March 2, 2011).
\28\ 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517919 (updated for inflation in
2008).
\29\ U.S. Census Bureau, 2002 NAICS Definitions: Internet
Service Providers, Web Search Portals, and Data Processing Services,
https://www.census.gov/epcd/naics02/def/NDEF518.HTM (last visited
March 2, 2011).
\30\ U.S. Census Bureau, 2002 Economic Census, Subject Series:
Information, ``Establishment and Firm Size (Including Legal Form of
Organization),'' at Table 4, NAICS code 518111 (issued Nov. 2005).
\31\ An additional 45 firms had receipts of $25 million or more.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
30. Spot Market operators. A ``spot market'' is a market where IMTS
providers can buy or sell call completion services for calls, including
IMTS calls. A customer of the spot market enters into a contract with
the spot market owner to buy or sell call completion services by
interconnecting at a spot market point of presence. The spot market
owner acts as broker by facilitating the exchange of calls between spot
market customers, who may not know each other's identity. The
Commission has not developed a small business size standard
specifically for operators of spot markets. As a result, for purposes
of this IRFA, we shall consider all such entities to be small
businesses.
2. Circuit Status Report
31. The actions we take in the Second Report and Order apply only
to entities that have international bearer circuits. The Second Report
and Order makes changes to the information that filing entities must
provide about international common carrier circuits.
32. Providers of International Telecommunications Transmission
Facilities. According to the 2010 Circuit Status Report, 70 U.S.
international facility-based carriers filed information pursuant to
Sec. 43.82.\32\ Some of these providers would fall within the category
of Inter-exchange Carriers, some would fall within the category of
Wired Telecommunications Carriers, while others may not. The Commission
has not developed a small business size standard specifically for
providers of interexchange services. The appropriate size standard
under SBA rules is for the category Wired Telecommunications Carriers.
Under that size standard, such a business is small if it has 1,500 or
fewer employees.\33\ The circuit-status report does not include
employee or revenue statistics, so we are unable to determine how many
carriers could be considered small entities under the SBA standard.
Although it is quite possible that a carrier could report a small
amount of capacity and have significant revenues, we will consider
those 75 carriers to be small entities at this time. In addition, of
the 79 carriers that filed an annual circuit-status report for 2009,
there were at least four carriers that reported no circuits owned or in
use at the end of 2009.\34\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\32\ See International Bureau Releases 2009 Year-End Circuit
Status Report for U.S. Facilities-Based International Carriers; Data
Reflects Continued Growth of Total Capacity Used (rel. March 30,
2012). The report is available on the FCC Web site at https://www.fcc.gov/ib/pd/pf/csmanual.htm.
\33\ 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517110.
\34\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
33. Satellite Telecommunications Providers. Other providers of
international transmission facilities are those that operate
international common carrier and non-common carrier satellite systems.
Such systems provide circuits to providers of international
telecommunication services or provide circuits directly to end users.
The Second Report and Order requires operators of international
satellite services to report their aggregate world-wide active circuits
in the Circuit Status Report. The Commission has not determined a size
standard specifically for operators of international satellite systems
that offer circuits directly to end users. However, two economic census
categories address the satellite industry. Under SBA rules, the first
category has a small business size standard of $15 million or less in
average annual receipts.\35\ The second category has a size standard of
$25 million or less in annual receipts.\36\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\35\ 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517410.
\36\ 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517919.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
34. The category of Satellite Telecommunications ``comprises
establishments primarily engaged in providing telecommunications
services to other establishments in the telecommunications and
broadcasting industries by forwarding and receiving communications
signals via a system of satellites or reselling satellite
telecommunications.'' \37\ Census Bureau data for 2007 show that 512
Satellite Telecommunications firms that operated for that entire
year.\38\ Of this total, 464
[[Page 15621]]
firms had annual receipts of under $10 million, and 18 firms had
receipts of $10 million to $24,999,999.\39\ Consequently, the
Commission estimates that the majority of Satellite Telecommunications
firms are small entities that might be affected by our action.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\37\ U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 NAICS Definitions, Satellite
elecommunications, https://www.census.gov/naics/2007/def/ND517410.HTM
(last visited March 2, 2011).
\38\ U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2007 Economic
Census, https://factfinder.census.gov, (find ``Economic Census'' and
choose ``get data.'' Then, under ``Economic Census data sets by
sector * * *,'' choose ``Information.'' Under ``Subject Series,''
choose ``EC0751SSSZ4: Receipts Size of Firms for the US: 2007.''
Click ``Next'' and find data related to NAICS code 517210 in the
left column for ``Satellite Telecommunications'') (last visited
March 2, 2011).
\39\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
35. The second category, i.e., All Other Telecommunications,
comprises ``establishments primarily engaged in providing specialized
telecommunications services, such as satellite tracking, communications
telemetry, and radar station operation. This industry also includes
establishments primarily engaged in providing satellite terminal
stations and associated facilities connected with one or more
terrestrial systems and capable of transmitting telecommunications to,
and receiving telecommunications from, satellite systems.
Establishments providing Internet services or voice over Internet
protocol (VoIP) services via client-supplied telecommunications
connections are also included in this industry.'' \40\ For this
category, Census Bureau data for 2007 show that there were a total of
2,383 firms that operated for the entire year.\41\ Of this total, 2,347
firms had annual receipts of under $25 million and 12 firms had annual
receipts of $25 million to $49, 999,999.\42\ Consequently, the
Commission estimates that the majority of All Other Telecommunications
firms are small entities that might be affected by our action.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\40\ U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 NAICS Definitions, All Other
Telecommunications, https://www.census.gov/naics/2007/def/ND517919.HTM (last visited March 2, 2011).
\41\ U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2007 Economic
Census, https://factfinder.census.gov, (find ``Economic Census'' and
choose ``get data.'' Then, under ``Economic Census data sets by
sector * * *,'' choose ``Information.'' Under ``Subject Series,''
choose ``EC0751SSSZ4: Receipts Size of Firms for the US: 2007.''
Click ``Next'' and find data related to NAICS code 517919 in the
left column for ``All Other Telecommunications'') (last visited
March 2, 2011).
\42\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
36. Operators of Non-Common carrier Undersea Cable Systems. The
Second Report and Order requires all submarine cable licensees to file
data on their circuits on submarine cable facilities. Neither the
Commission nor the SBA has developed a size standard specifically for
operators of non-common carrier undersea cables. Such entities would
fall within the large category of Wired Telecommunications Carriers.
The size standard under SBA rules for that category is that such a
business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees.\43\ Census Bureau
data for 2007, which now supersede data from the 2002 Census, show that
there were 3,188 firms in this category that operated for the entire
year. Of this total, 3,144 had employment of 999 employees or fewer,
and 44 firms had had employment of 1,000 employees or more. Thus under
this category and the associated small business size standard, the
majority of these carriers can be considered small entities.\44\ We do
not have data on the number of employees or revenues of operators of
non-common carrier undersea cables. Because providers of non-common
carrier undersea cables do not now file an annual circuit-status
report, we do not know how many such entities provide circuits directly
to end users. We do know that a number of such entities pay regulatory
fees on such circuits, but the names of such entities are confidential.
Because we do not have information on the number of employees or their
annual revenues, we shall consider all such providers to be small
entities for purposes of this IRFA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\43\ 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517110.
\44\ U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2007 Economic
Census, https://factfinder.census.gov, (find ``Economic Census'' and
choose ``get data.'' Then, under ``Economic Census data sets by
sector * * *,'' choose ``Information.'' Under ``Subject Series,''
choose ``EC0751SSSZ5: Employment Size of Firms for the US: 2007.''
Click ``Next'' and find data related to NAICS code 517110 in the
left column for ``Wired telecommunications carriers'') (last visited
March 2, 2011).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
37. Incumbent Local Exchange Carriers. Because some of the
international terrestrial facilities that are used to provide
international telecommunications services may be owned by incumbent
local exchange carriers, we have included small incumbent local
exchange carriers in this present RFA analysis, to the extent that such
local exchange carriers may operate such international facilities.
(Local exchange carriers along the U.S.-border with Mexico or Canada
may have local facilities that cross the border.) Neither the
Commission nor the SBA has developed a small business size standard
specifically for incumbent local exchange carriers. The appropriate
size standard under SBA rules is for the category Wired
Telecommunications Carriers. Under that size standard, such a business
is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees.\45\ Census Bureau data for
2007, which now supersede data from the 2002 Census, show that there
were 3,188 firms in this category that operated for the entire year. Of
this total, 3,144 had employment of 999 or fewer and 44 firms had had
employment of 1000 or more. According to Commission data, 1,307
carriers reported that they were incumbent local exchange service
providers.\46\ Of these 1,307 carriers, an estimated 1,006 have 1,500
or fewer employees and 301 have more than 1,500 employees.\47\ As noted
above, a ``small business'' under the RFA is one that, inter alia,
meets the pertinent small business size standard (e.g., a telephone
communications business having 1,500 or fewer employees), and ``is not
dominant in its field of operation.'' \48\ The SBA's Office of Advocacy
contends that, for RFA purposes, small incumbent local exchange
carriers are not dominant in their field of operation because any such
dominance is not ``national'' in scope.\49\ Consequently, the
Commission estimates that most providers of local exchange service are
small entities that may be affected by the rules and policies we adopt
in the Second Report and Order. We have therefore included small
incumbent local exchange carriers in this RFA analysis, although we
emphasize that this RFA action has no effect on Commission analysis and
determinations in other, non-RFA contexts. Thus under this category and
the associated small business size standard, the majority of these
incumbent local exchange service providers can be considered small
providers.\50\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\45\ 13 CFR 121.201, NAICS code 517110.
\46\ See Trends in Telephone Service, Federal Communications
Commission, Wireline Competition Bureau, Industry Analysis and
Technology Division at Table 5.3 (Sept. 2010) (Trends in Telephone
Service).
\47\ See id.
\48\ 15 U.S.C. 632.
\49\ Letter from Jere W. Glover, Chief Counsel for Advocacy,
SBA, to William E. Kennard, Chairman, FCC (May 27, 1999). The Small
Business Act contains a definition of ``small-business concern,''
which the RFA incorporates into its own definition of ``small
business.'' See 15 U.S.C. 632(a) (Small Business Act); 5 U.S.C.
601(3) (RFA). SBA regulations interpret ``small business concern''
to include the concept of dominance on a national basis. 13 CFR
121.102(b).
\50\ U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2007 Economic
Census, https://factfinder.census.gov, (find ``Economic Census'' and
choose ``get data.'' Then, under ``Economic Census data sets by
sector * * *,'' choose ``Information.'' Under ``Subject Series,''
choose ``EC0751SSSZ5: Employment Size of Firms for the US: 2007.''
Click ``Next'' and find data related to NAICS code 517110 in the
left column for ``Wired telecommunications carriers'') (last visited
March 2, 2011).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 15622]]
D. Description of Projected Reporting, Recordkeeping, and Other
Compliance Requirements
38. The Second Report and Order retains and revises the annual
Traffic and Revenue Report and Circuit Status Report, and add the
Service Report, because the collection and public reporting of this
information continues to be necessary in the public interest. Because
carriers currently are required to file the section 43.61 annual
traffic and revenue report and the Sec. 43.82 annual circuit-status
report, the decision to retain those reports will not impose any
additional significant economic burden on small carriers. The Service
Report is a simple form whose compliance burden is de minimis. The
decision to retain the reporting of IMTS and international private
lines on a route-by-route basis similarly continues requirement of the
current Sec. 43.61. As a result, this conclusion will also not impose
any significant additional burden on small carriers.
39. The revisions the Second Report and Order makes to the
reporting requirements will reduce overall compliance requirements and
burden. Particularly, the elimination of the use of billing codes in
the Traffic and Revenue Report, the requirement that filers include
only the terminating legs of their reoriginated traffic, the
requirement that filers report traditional transit traffic only on a
world total basis, the requirement that filers report international
data services only on a world-total basis, and the elimination of the
current requirements that filers disaggregate their private line
service data into six categories based on the speed of the service will
simplify and lessen compliance requirements.
E. Steps Taken To Minimize Significant Economic Impact on Small
Entities, and Significant Alternatives Considered
40. The RFA requires an agency to describe any significant,
specifically small business, alternatives that it has considered in
reaching its proposed approach, which may include the following four
alternatives (among others): ``(1) the establishment of differing
compliance or reporting requirements or timetables that take into
account the resources available to small entities; (2) the
clarification, consolidation, or simplification of compliance and
reporting requirements under the rule for small entities; (3) the use
of performance, rather than design, standards; and (4) an exemption
from coverage or the rule, or any part thereof, for small entities.''
\51\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\51\ 5 U.S.C. 603(c)(1)-(4).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
41. The Second Report and Order considered consolidating the
Traffic and Revenue Report and the Circuit Status Report into a single,
annual report. We did not, however, adopt this consolidation because
the timing of the availability of data makes it impossible for these
two reports to be consolidated while providing us with information we
need to perform our duties in a timely manner.
42. The establishment of a $5 million revenue threshold below which
a filing entity need not file annual traffic and revenue data for
international resale services or miscellaneous services will
considerably ease the reporting burden on small entities. The Second
Report and Order also considered requiring a requirement to correct any
errors in the reported data of over one percent in the Traffic and
Revenue Report on an ongoing basis. We rejected this requirement,
however, retaining the requirement that filers need only file a single
correction 90 days after filing the report. This decision will simplify
compliance for all filers.
Report to Congress
43. The Commission will send a copy of this Second Report and
Order, including this FRFA, in a report to be sent to Congress and the
Government Accountability Office pursuant to the Congressional review
Act.\52\ In addition, the Commission will send a copy of the Second
Report and Order, including a copy of this FRFA, to the Chief Counsel
for Advocacy of the SBA. A copy of the Second Report and Order and FRFA
(or summaries thereof) will also be published in the Federal
Register.\53\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\52\ See 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A).
\53\ See 5 U.S.C. 604(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
F. Federal Rules That May Duplicate, Overlap, or Conflict With the
Proposed Rules
44. None.
Ordering Clauses
45. Accordingly, it is ordered that, pursuant to sections 1, 4(i)-
(j), 11, 201-205, 211, 214, 219, 220, 303(r), 309 and 403 of the
Communications Act of 1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C. 151, 154(i)-(j), 161,
201-205, 211, 214, 219-220, 303(r), 309 and 403, the policies, rules
and requirements discussed in this Second Report and Order are adopted
and parts 43 and 63 of the Commission's rules, 47 CFR parts 43 and 63,
are amended as set forth in Appendix C. These rule revisions contain
modified information collection requirements that require approval by
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) under the PRA. The Federal
Communications Commission will publish a document in the Federal
Register announcing such approval and the relevant effective date,
after the International Bureau has made revisions to the International
Bureau Filing System (IBFS) necessary to implement the revised
reporting requirements adopted here.
46. It is further ordered that the Commission's Consumer and
Governmental Affairs Bureau, Reference Information Center, shall send a
copy of this Report and Order, including the Final Regulatory
Flexibility Certification, to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the
Small Business Administration in accordance with section 603(a) of the
Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.
47. It is further ordered that the Chief, International Bureau,
shall issue a Public Notice announcing when the changes adopted in this
Second Report and Order take effect, and shall issue a Public Notice
releasing the Manual for Filing Sec. 43.62 Annual Reports.
48. It is further ordered that the Chief, International Bureau,
shall maintain and revise the Filing Manual and filing schedules as
needed, and shall give notice of proposed updates by Public Notice,
providing the public opportunity to comment on the proposed updates,
and shall inform the public of updates by Public Notice.
49. It is further ordered that this proceeding, IB Docket No. 04-
112, is hereby terminated.
List of Subjects in 47 CFR Parts 1, 43 and 63
Administrative practice and procedure, Communications common
carriers, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Telecommunications,
Telephone.
Federal Communications Commission.
Sheryl D. Todd,
Deputy Secretary.
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Federal
Communications Commission amends 47 CFR parts 1, 43 and 63 as follows:
PART 1--GENERAL RULES OF PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE
0
1. The authority citation for part 1 is revised to read as follows:
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 79 et seq.; 47 U.S.C. 151, 154(i), 154(j),
155, 157, 225, 227, 303(r), and 309, Cable Landing License Act of
1921, 47 U.S.C. 35-39, and the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job
Creation Act of 2012, Pub. L. 112-96.
[[Page 15623]]
0
2. Section 1.767 is amended by revising paragraph (l)(2) to read as
follows:
Sec. 1.767 Cable landing licenses.
(l) * * *
(2) File quarterly, within 90 days from the end of each calendar
quarter, a report of its active and idle 64 kbps or equivalent circuits
by facility (terrestrial, satellite and submarine cable).
* * * * *
PART 43--REPORTS OF COMMUNICATION COMMON CARRIERS, PROVIDERS OF
INTERNATIONAL SERVICES AND CERTAIN AFFILIATES
0
3. The authority citation for part 43 is revised to read as follows:
Authority: 47 U.S.C. 154; Telecommunications Act of 1996; Pub.
L. 104-104, sec. 402(b)(2)(B), (c), 110 Stat. 56 (1996) as amended
unless otherwise noted. 47 U.S.C. 211, 219, 220, as amended; Cable
Landing License Act of 1921, 47 U.S.C. 35-39.
Sec. 43.61 [Removed]
0
4. Remove Sec. 43.61.
0
5. Add Sec. 43.62 to read as follows:
Sec. 43.62 Reporting requirements for holders of international
Section 214 authorizations and providers of international services.
(a) Circuit Capacity Reports. Not later than March 31 of each year:
(1) Satellite and Terrestrial Circuits. Each facilities-based
common carrier shall file a report showing its active common carrier
circuits between the United States and any foreign point as of December
31 of the preceding calendar year in any terrestrial or satellite
facility for the provision of service to an end user or resale carrier,
which includes active circuits used by themselves or their affiliates.
Each non-common carrier satellite licensee shall file a report showing
its active circuits between the United States and any foreign point as
of December 31 of the preceding calendar sold or leased to any
customer, including themselves or their affiliates, other than a
carrier authorized by the Commission to provide U.S. international
common carrier services.
(2) International Submarine Cable Capacity--(i) The licensee(s) of
a submarine cable between the United States and any foreign point shall
file a report showing the capacity of the submarine cable as of
December 31 of the preceding calendar year. The licensee(s) shall also
file a report showing the planned capacity of the submarine cable (the
intended capacity of the submarine cable two years from December 31 of
the preceding calendar year). Only one cable landing licensee shall
file the capacity data for each submarine cable. For cables with more
than one licensee, the licensees shall determine which licensee will
file the reports.
(ii) Each cable landing licensee and common carrier shall file a
report showing its capacity on submarine cables between the United
States and any foreign point as of December 31 of the preceding
calendar year.
(b) Traffic and revenue reports. (1) Not later than July 31 of each
year, each person or entity that holds an authorization pursuant to
section 214 to provide international telecommunications service shall
report whether it provided international telecommunications services
during the preceding calendar year.
(2) Not later than July 31 of each year, each common carrier
engaged in providing international telecommunications service, and each
person or entity engaged in providing Voice over Internet Protocol
service connected to the public switched telephone network, between the
United States and any foreign point shall file a report with the
Commission showing revenues, payouts, and traffic for such
international telecommunications service and Voice over Internet
Protocol service connected to the public switched telephone network
provided during the preceding calendar year.
(3) Entities filing such reports shall submit a revised report by
October 31 identifying and correcting any inaccuracies included in the
annual report exceeding one percent of the reported figure.
Note to Paragraphs (a) and (b): United States is defined in
section 3 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C.
153.
(c)(1) A Registration Form, containing information about the filer,
such as address, phone number, email address, etc., shall be filed with
each report filed pursuant to paragraphs (a) and (b).
(2) The Registration Form shall include a certification enabling
the filer to check a box to indicate that the filer requests that its
circuit capacity data or traffic and revenue data be treated as
confidential. If a filer checks that box, the Commission shall treat
the data contained in the accompanying report as confidential. Upon
receipt of a request for inspection of such information, the Commission
shall notify the filer; at that point, the filer must justify continued
confidentiality of the information consistent with section 0.459(b) of
the Commission's rules.
(d) Filing Manual. Authority is delegated to the Chief,
International Bureau to prepare instructions and reporting requirements
for the filing of these reports prepared and published as a Filing
Manual. The information required under this section shall be furnished
in conformance with the instructions and reporting requirements in the
Filing Manual.
Note to Paragraph (d): The instructions and reporting
requirements prepared by the Chief, International Bureau, shall be
consistent with the terms of Reporting Requirements for U.S.
Providers of International Telecommunications Services; Amendment of
Part 43 of the Commission's Rules, IB Docket No. 04-112, Second
Report and Order, FCC 13-6 (rel. January 15, 2013).
Sec. 43.82 [Removed]
0
6. Remove Sec. 43.82.
PART 63--EXTENSION OF LINES, NEW LINES AND DISCONTINUANCE,
REDUCTION, OUTAGE AND IMPAIRMENT OF SERVICE BY COMMON CARRIERS; AND
GRANTS OF RECOGNIZED PRIVATE OPERATING AGENCY STATUS
0
7. The authority citation for part 63 continues to read as follows:
Authority: Sections 1, 4(i), 4(j), 10, 11, 201-205, 214, 218,
403 and 651 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C.
151, 154(i), 154(j), 160, 201-205, 214, 218, 403, and 571, unless
otherwise noted.
0
8. Section 63.10 is amended by revising paragraphs (c)(2) and (4) to
read as follows:
Sec. 63.10 Regulatory classification of U.S. international carriers.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(2) File quarterly reports on traffic and revenue within 90 days
from the end of each calendar quarter consistent with the format set
out by the Sec. 43.62 filing manual.
* * * * *
(4) In the case of an authorized facilities-based carrier, file
quarterly, within 90 days from the end of each calendar quarter, a
report of its active and idle 64 kbps or equivalent circuits by
facility (terrestrial, satellite and submarine cable).
* * * * *
Sec. 63.18 [Amended]
0
9. Section 63.18 is amended by removing and reserving paragraph (l).
[[Page 15624]]
0
10. Section 63.21 is amended by revising paragraph (d) to read as
follows:
Sec. 63.21 Conditions applicable to all international Section 214
authorizations.
* * * * *
(d) Carriers must file annual international telecommunications
traffic and revenue as required by Sec. 43.62 of this chapter.
* * * * *
0
11. Section 63.22 is amended by revising paragraph (e) to read as
follows:
Sec. 63.22 Facilities-based international common carriers.
* * * * *
(e) The carrier shall file annual international circuit capacity
reports as required by Sec. 43.62 of this chapter.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2013-05662 Filed 3-11-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712-01-P