Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes, 14722-14726 [2013-05202]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 45 / Thursday, March 7, 2013 / Proposed Rules
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by an evaluation by
the design approval holder (DAH) indicating
that the fuselage skin just above certain lap
splice locations is subject to widespread
fatigue damage (WFD). We are issuing this
AD to detect and correct fatigue cracking of
the fuselage skin, which could result in
reduced structural integrity of the airplane
and sudden loss of cabin pressure.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
(g) Repetitive Inspection
Perform external sliding probe eddy
current inspections of the fuselage skin for
cracking, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747–53A2854, dated
September 17, 2012, except where this
service bulletin specifies to contact Boeing
for inspection instructions, this AD requires
doing the inspection using a method
approved in accordance with the procedures
specified in paragraph (h) of this AD. Do the
inspection at the applicable initial
compliance time specified in paragraph 1.E.,
‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2854, dated September 17,
2012, except where this service bulletin
specifies a compliance time after the
‘‘original issue date of this service bulletin,’’
this AD requires compliance within the
specified compliance time after the effective
date of this AD.
(1) If no cracking is found during any
inspection required by paragraph (g) of this
AD, repeat the inspection thereafter at the
applicable compliance time intervals
specified in paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2854,
dated September 17, 2012.
(2) If any cracking is found during any
inspection required by paragraph (g) of this
AD: Before further flight, repair the cracking
using a method approved in accordance with
the procedures specified in paragraph (h) of
this AD.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in the
Related Information section of this AD.
Information may be emailed to: 9-ANMSeattle-ACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair
required by this AD if it is approved by the
Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization
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Designation Authorization (ODA) that has
been authorized by the Manager, Seattle
ACO, to make those findings. For a repair
method to be approved, the repair must meet
the certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(i) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Nathan Weigand, Aerospace
Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM–120S,
FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office
(ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA
98057–3356; phone: 425–917–6428; fax: 425–
917–6590; email:
Nathan.P.Weigand@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services
Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65,
Seattle, WA 98124–2207; telephone 206–
544–5000, extension 1; fax 206–766–5680;
Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You
may review copies of the service information
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on February
20, 2013.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–05191 Filed 3–6–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2008–0618; Directorate
Identifier 2007–NM–355–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Supplemental notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPRM);
reopening of comment period.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are revising an earlier
proposed airworthiness directive (AD)
for all The Boeing Company Model 777
airplanes. That NPRM proposed to
require performing repetitive
operational tests of the engine fuel
suction feed of the fuel system, and
other related testing if necessary. That
NPRM was prompted by reports of two
in-service occurrences on Model 737–
400 airplanes of total loss of boost pump
pressure of the fuel feed system,
followed by loss of fuel system suction
feed capability on one engine, and inflight shutdown of the engine. This
action revises that NPRM by proposing
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to revise the maintenance program to
incorporate a revision to the
Airworthiness Limitations Section of
the maintenance planning data (MPD)
document. We are proposing this
supplemental NPRM to detect and
correct failure of the engine fuel suction
feed of the fuel system, which, in the
event of total loss of the fuel boost
pumps, could result in dual engine
flameout, inability to restart the engines,
and consequent forced landing of the
airplane. Since these actions impose an
additional burden over that proposed in
the previous NPRM, we are reopening
the comment period to allow the public
the chance to comment on these
proposed changes.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this supplemental NPRM by April 22,
2013.
You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data
& Services Management, P.O. Box 3707,
MC 2H–65, Seattle, WA 98124–2207;
telephone 206–544–5000, extension 1;
fax 206–766–5680; Internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may
review copies of the referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue
SW., Renton, Washington. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
ADDRESSES:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(phone: 800–647–5527) is in the
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 45 / Thursday, March 7, 2013 / Proposed Rules
section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sue
Lucier, Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion
Branch, ANM–140S, 1601 Lind Avenue
SW., Renton, Washington 98057–3356;
phone: 425–917–6438; fax: 425–917–
6590; email: suzanne.lucier@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
ADDRESSES
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2008–0618; Directorate Identifier
2007–NM–355–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
Discussion
We issued an NPRM to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would
apply to all The Boeing Company Model
777 airplanes. That NPRM published in
the Federal Register on June 6, 2008 (73
FR 32253). That NPRM proposed to
require repetitive operational tests of the
engine fuel suction feed of the fuel
system, and other related testing if
necessary. That NPRM was prompted by
reports of two in-service occurrences on
The Boeing Company Model 737–400
airplanes of total loss of boost pump
pressure of the fuel feed system,
followed by loss of fuel system suction
feed capability on one engine, and inflight shutdown of the engine. The
subject area on Model 777 airplanes is
almost identical to that on the affected
Model 737–400 airplanes. Therefore,
those Model 777 airplanes may be
subject to the unsafe condition revealed
on the Model 737–400 airplanes.
Actions Since Previous NPRM (73 FR
32253, June 6, 2008) Was Issued
Since we issued the previous NPRM
(73 FR 32253, June 6, 2008), we have
received comments from operators
indicating a high level of difficulty
performing the actions in the previous
NPRM during maintenance operations.
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Relevant Service Information
We reviewed Section 9,
‘‘Airworthiness Limitations (AWLs) and
Certification Maintenance Requirements
(CMRs),’’ D622W001–9, Revision
February 2012, of the Boeing 777
Maintenance Planning Data (MPD)
Document. Among other things, Section
9 describes AWL No. 28–AWL–101,
‘‘Engine Fuel Suction Feed Operational
Test, of Section D.2., Engine Fuel
Suction Feed System,’’ which provides
procedures for performing repetitive
operational tests of the engine fuel
suction feed of the fuel system.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
comment on the previous NPRM (73 FR
32253, June 6, 2008). The following
presents the comments received on the
previous NPRM and the FAA’s response
to each comment.
Requests To Clarify if Engine Fuel
Suction Feed Test Is Allowed in Lieu of
the Operational Test
Airlines for America (A4A) on behalf
of its member American Airlines (AAL),
Japan Airlines (JAL), Air New Zealand
(ANZ), British Airways (BA), and
Boeing asked that we clarify the engine
fuel suction feed test procedure in the
airplane maintenance manual (AMM) as
an option to performing the operational
test in the previous NPRM (73 FR
32253, June 6, 2008). AAL and BA asked
that we consider adding the engine fuel
suction feed manifold leak-test
procedure specified in the AMM task
card as an option to performing the
operational test. AAL, JAL, and ANZ
stated that Boeing 777 Task Card 28–
020–02–01 specifies two approved
procedures to perform the operational
test, but operators need only one of
those to perform the test. JAL also stated
that it has been doing the operational
test as specified in MPD Item 28–020–
00 or 28–02–01, as applicable; these
MPD items identify AMM Task 28–22–
00–710–802, ‘‘Engine Fuel Suction
Feed—Operational Test,’’ and AMM
Task 28–22–15–790–808, ‘‘Engine Fuel
Feed and Refuel Manifold Leak
Isolation,’’ at 7,500 flight-hour intervals.
JAL stated that the two tasks are
equivalent tests and each would satisfy
the operations test requirement of the
previous NPRM.
We agree to provide clarification. The
manifold test (Task 28–22–00–710–801)
is not equivalent to the operational test
(Task 28–22–00–710–802) for the
purposes of this proposed action. The
positive internal fuel line pressure
applied during the manifold test does
not simulate the same conditions
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14723
encountered during fuel suction feed
(i.e., vacuum), and might mask a failure.
Therefore, we have not changed the
supplemental NPRM in this regard.
Request to Extend Compliance Time
United Airlines (UAL) asked that we
extend the compliance time in the
previous NPRM (73 FR 32253, June 6,
2008) from 7,500 flight hours to 7,500
flight hours or 25 months. UAL stated
that this extension would provide
operators the opportunity to do the test
during maintenance checks.
We agree with the commenter for the
reason provided; however, Boeing has
recommended a standardized calendar
time for that compliance time extension
of ‘‘Within 7,500 flight hours or 3 years,
whichever is first.’’ Therefore, we have
changed this supplemental NPRM to
revise the maintenance program to
incorporate the AWL identified in
Appendix 1 of this AD, which includes
an interval of ‘‘7,500 flight hours or 3
years, whichever is first.’’ With the
exception of including a calendar time
in the task interval, Appendix 1 of this
AD is equivalent to AWL No. 28–AWL–
101, ‘‘Engine Fuel Suction Feed
Operational Test,’’ of Section D.2.,
‘‘AWLS—Fuel Systems,’’ of Section 9,
‘‘Airworthiness Limitations (AWLs) and
Certification Maintenance Requirements
(CMRs),’’ D622W001–9, Revision
February 2012, of the Boeing 777
Maintenance Planning Data (MPD)
Document.
Request To Include Corrective Action
Boeing asked that additional testing,
better described as corrective action, be
included in the proposed requirements
of the previous NPRM (73 FR 32253,
June 6, 2008). Boeing recommended that
paragraph (f) of the previous NPRM be
changed to add corrective actions in
case the engine suction feed operational
test is not successful.
We disagree with the request to
include corrective action for this
supplemental NPRM, since the AWL
already includes that requirement.
Therefore, we have not changed the
supplemental NPRM in this regard.
Request To Clarify Reason for the
Unsafe Condition
Boeing asked that we clarify the
reason for the unsafe condition
identified in the previous NPRM (73 FR
32253, June 6, 2008). Boeing asked that
the AD include the results from a report
of in-service occurrences of loss of fuel
system suction feed capability on one
engine, due to two in-service engine
flameout events on a Model 737–400
airplane while operating on suction feed
with undetected air leak failures. Boeing
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stated that there are no known reports
of any engine flameout related to events
on Model 777 airplanes. Boeing
acknowledged that undetected air leaks
could exist and that this maintenance
procedure is a proactive measure to
ensure engine flameout will not occur
during suction feed operation.
We agree to clarify the unsafe
condition. We have revised the
Summary section and paragraph (e) of
this supplemental NPRM accordingly.
Requests for Changes to Certain
Maintenance Document References
Boeing asked that we remove the
AMM reference to Section 28–22–00
specified in paragraph (f) of the
previous NPRM (73 FR 32253, June 6,
2008). Boeing stated that the AMM is
covered in Boeing 777 Task Card 28–
020–02–01, and noted that having fewer
references included lessens the chance
of errors. UAL asked that we specify
using the task card or the AMM, but not
require using both. UAL also noted that
the AMM reference to the General
Description section of the AMM is
incorrect. UAL stated that the correct
reference is in Section 28–22–00, titled
‘‘Engine Fuel Feed System—
Adjustment/Test.’’ ANZ added that,
since the task cards are extracts from the
AMM, the previous NPRM should state
that two methods are approved. BA
stated that the task card is already
covered by the AMM, and noted that the
task card identified in paragraph (g) of
the previous NPRM applies only to
Trent powered airplanes. Boeing also
asked that we consider adding engine
specific task cards for operational tests
of the engine fuel suction feed.
We acknowledge and agree with the
commenters concerns regarding the
maintenance documents referenced in
the previous NPRM (73 FR 32253, June
6, 2008). However, these maintenance
documents are not FAA approved and
we do not have the publication controls
associated with AD-related service
documents. We do not agree with
incorporating the requested changes
because we have mandated an FAAapproved document instead, which
should eliminate these issues. We have
the unsafe condition described
previously is likely to exist or develop
in other products of the same type
design. Certain changes described above
expand the scope of the original NPRM
(73 FR 32253, June 6, 2008). As a result,
we have determined that it is necessary
to reopen the comment period to
provide additional opportunity for the
public to comment on this supplemental
NPRM.
made no change to the supplemental
NPRM in this regard.
Requests To Allow the Use of Later
Revisions of the Maintenance
Documents
ANZ, BA, and Boeing asked that we
allow using later revisions of the
referenced maintenance documents,
because those documents could be
revised over time and would require
frequent requests for alternative
methods of compliance (AMOCs).
We do not agree with the request.
Allowing later revisions of service
documents in an AD is not allowed by
the Office of the Federal Register
regulations for approving materials
incorporated by reference. We have
made no change to the supplemental
NPRM in this regard.
Proposed Requirements of the
Supplemental NPRM
Request To Revise Costs of Compliance
Section
AAL asked that the cost estimate be
changed. AAL stated that the cost
estimate specified in the previous
NPRM (73 FR 32253, June 6, 2008)
should not reflect labor only, because
approximately 10 minutes of engine
run-time will consume roughly 600
pounds of fuel per operational test. AAL
noted that for its current fleet of 47
Model 777 airplanes, this equates to an
additional 28,200 pounds of fuel
expended every 7,500 flight hours to
accomplish the proposed test.
We acknowledge the commenter’s
request. Although fuel is used during
the operational test, we have not
received data on the amount of fuel
used during a test. In addition, fuel
costs vary among operators. Therefore,
we do not have definitive data that
would enable us to provide a cost
estimate for the fuel used. In any case,
we have determined that direct and
incidental costs are still outweighed by
the safety benefits of the AD. We have
made no change to the supplemental
NPRM in this regard.
FAA’s Determination
We are proposing this supplemental
NPRM because we evaluated all the
relevant information and determined
This supplemental NPRM revises the
previous NPRM (73 FR 32253, June 6,
2008), by proposing to revise the
maintenance program to incorporate a
revision to the Airworthiness
Limitations Section of the MPD
document.
This supplemental NPRM proposes to
require a revision to certain operator
maintenance documents to include new
operational tests. Compliance with these
tests is required by 14 CFR 91.403(c).
For airplanes that have been previously
modified, altered, or repaired in the
areas addressed by these tests, the
operator might not be able to
accomplish the tests described in the
revisions. In this situation, to comply
with 14 CFR 91.403(c), the operator
must request approval for an AMOC
according to the procedures specified in
paragraph (j) of this AD. The request
should include a description of changes
to the required tests that will ensure the
continued operational safety of the
airplane.
Explanation of Change to Costs of
Compliance
Since issuance of the previous NPRM
(73 FR 32253, June 6, 2008), we have
increased the labor rate used in the
Costs of Compliance from $80 per workhour to $85 per work-hour. The Costs of
Compliance information, below, reflects
this increase in the specified labor rate.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
would affect 676 airplanes of U.S.
registry. We estimate the following costs
to comply with this proposed AD:
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ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Maintenance Program Revision.
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Labor cost
Cost per product
1 work-hour × $85 per hour = $85 .......................................
$85 per test ...........................
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Cost on U.S. operators
$57,460, per test.
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 45 / Thursday, March 7, 2013 / Proposed Rules
We have received no definitive data
that would enable us to provide a cost
estimate for the on-condition actions or
the optional terminating action
specified in this AD.
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
■
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Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
the DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
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PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA–
2008–0618; Directorate Identifier 2007–
NM–355–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by April 22,
2013.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all The Boeing
Company Model 777–200, –200LR, –300, and
–300ER series airplanes, certificated in any
category.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)/
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America
Code 2800, Aircraft Fuel System.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of two
in-service occurrences on Model 737–400
airplanes of total loss of boost pump pressure
of the fuel feed system, followed by loss of
fuel system suction feed capability on one
engine, and in-flight shutdown of the engine.
We are issuing this AD to detect and correct
failure of the engine fuel suction feed of the
fuel system, which, in the event of total loss
of the fuel boost pumps, could result in dual
engine flameout, inability to restart the
engines, and consequent forced landing of
the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Maintenance Program Revision
Within 90 days after the effective date of
this AD: Revise the maintenance program to
incorporate the Airworthiness Limitation
(AWL) identified in Appendix 1 of this AD.
The initial compliance time for
accomplishing AWL No. AWL–28–101 is
within 7,500 flight hours or 3 years after the
effective date of this AD, whichever is first.
(h) No Alternative Actions, Intervals, and/or
Critical Design Configuration Control
Limitations (CDCCLs)
After accomplishing the revision required
by paragraph (g) of this AD, no alternative
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14725
actions (e.g., tests), intervals, or CDCCLs may
be used unless the actions, intervals, or
CDCCLs are approved as an alternative
method of compliance (AMOC) in
accordance with the procedures specified in
paragraph (j) of this AD.
(i) Credit for Incorporating Previous
Maintenance Program Revision
This paragraph provides credit for the
actions required by paragraph (g) of this AD,
if those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD using AWL No. 28–
AWL–101, Engine Fuel Suction Feed
Operational Test, of Section D.2., AWLS—
Fuel Systems of Section 9, Airworthiness
Limitations (AWLs) and Certification
Maintenance Requirements (CMRs),
D622W001–9, Revision February 2012, of the
Boeing 777 Maintenance Planning Data
(MPD) Document, provided the revised
‘‘interval’’ specified in Appendix 1 of this AD
is incorporated into the existing maintenance
program within 90 days after the effective
date of this AD.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in the
Related Information section of this AD.
Information may be emailed to: 9-ANMSeattle-ACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(k) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Sue Lucier, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Branch, ANM–140S, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, Washington 98057–
3356; phone: 425–917–6438; fax: 425–917–
6590; email: suzanne.lucier@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services
Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65,
Seattle, WA 98124–2207; telephone 206–
544–5000, extension 1; fax 206–766–5680;
Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You
may review copies of the referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
Washington. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
425–227–1221.
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APPENDIX 1
AWL No.
Task
28–AWL–101 ....................
ALI
Interval
Applicability
7,500 FH or 3 years,
whichever is first.
Description
ALL ..................................
Engine Fuel Suction Feed Operational Test.
An Engine Fuel Suction Feed Operational Test
must be accomplished successfully on each engine
individually. This test is required in order to protect
against engine flameout during suction feed operations, and must meet the following requirements
(refer to Boeing AMM 28–22–00):
Fuel Tank Quantity Limitations:
Engine No. 1
a. The Center Tank Fuel Quantity must
not exceed 5,000 lbs (2,270 kg).
b. The Main Tank No. 1 Fuel Quantity
must be between 1,400 lbs–1,600 lbs
(600 kg–800 kg).
NOTE: Excess fuel can be transferred
to Main Tank No. 2.
Engine No. 2
a. The Center Tank Fuel Quantity must
not exceed 5,000 lbs (2,270 kg).
b. The Main Tank No. 2 Fuel Quantity
must be between 1,400 lbs–1,600 lbs
(600 kg–800 kg).
NOTE: Excess fuel can be transferred
to Main Tank No. 1.
Test Procedural Limitations:
1. The Fuel Cross-Feed Valve must be
CLOSED.
2. The APU Selector Switch must be OFF.
3. Idle Engine Warm-up time of minimum two
minutes with Boost Pump ON.
4. Idle Engine Suction Feed (Boost Pump
OFF) operation for a minimum of five minutes.
NOTE: APU may be used to start the engines
provided the Fuel Tank Quantity and Test
Procedural Limitations are met.
The test is considered a success if engine operation is maintained during the five-minute
period and engine parameters (N1, N2, and
Fuel Flow) do not decay relative to those observed with Boost Pump ON.
A suction fee system that fails the operational
test must be repaired or maintained, and
successfully pass the Engine Suction Feed
Operational Test prior to further flight.
Directorate Identifier 2007–NM–355–AD
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Issued in Renton, Washington, on February
15, 2013.
Kalene C. Yanamura,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
Federal Aviation Administration
[FR Doc. 2013–05202 Filed 3–6–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2012–1052; Directorate
Identifier 2012–CE–014–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
Airworthiness Directives; Cessna
Aircraft Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Supplemental notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPRM);
reopening of comment period.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are revising an earlier
proposed airworthiness directive (AD)
for certain Cessna Aircraft Company
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:41 Mar 06, 2013
Jkt 229001
PO 00000
Frm 00010
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
(Cessna) Models 172R, 172S, 182S,
182T, T182T, 206H, and T206H
airplanes. That NPRM proposed to
supersede an existing AD that currently
requires an inspection of the engine oil
pressure switch and, if applicable,
replacement with an improved engine
oil pressure switch. Since we issued the
existing AD, we have received new
reports of internal failure of the
improved engine oil pressure switch,
which could result in complete loss of
engine oil with consequent partial or
complete loss of engine power or fire.
The NPRM proposed to increase the
applicability of the AD and place a lifelimit of 3,000 hours time-in-service
(TIS) on the engine oil pressure switch,
requiring replacement when the engine
oil pressure switch reaches its life limit.
E:\FR\FM\07MRP1.SGM
07MRP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 45 (Thursday, March 7, 2013)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 14722-14726]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-05202]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2008-0618; Directorate Identifier 2007-NM-355-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Supplemental notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM); reopening of
comment period.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are revising an earlier proposed airworthiness directive
(AD) for all The Boeing Company Model 777 airplanes. That NPRM proposed
to require performing repetitive operational tests of the engine fuel
suction feed of the fuel system, and other related testing if
necessary. That NPRM was prompted by reports of two in-service
occurrences on Model 737-400 airplanes of total loss of boost pump
pressure of the fuel feed system, followed by loss of fuel system
suction feed capability on one engine, and in-flight shutdown of the
engine. This action revises that NPRM by proposing to revise the
maintenance program to incorporate a revision to the Airworthiness
Limitations Section of the maintenance planning data (MPD) document. We
are proposing this supplemental NPRM to detect and correct failure of
the engine fuel suction feed of the fuel system, which, in the event of
total loss of the fuel boost pumps, could result in dual engine
flameout, inability to restart the engines, and consequent forced
landing of the airplane. Since these actions impose an additional
burden over that proposed in the previous NPRM, we are reopening the
comment period to allow the public the chance to comment on these
proposed changes.
DATES: We must receive comments on this supplemental NPRM by April 22,
2013.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management,
P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, WA 98124-2207; telephone 206-544-
5000, extension 1; fax 206-766-5680; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may review copies of the referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, Washington. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is in the
[[Page 14723]]
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sue Lucier, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Branch, ANM-140S, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, Washington
98057-3356; phone: 425-917-6438; fax: 425-917-6590; email:
suzanne.lucier@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2008-0618;
Directorate Identifier 2007-NM-355-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We issued an NPRM to amend 14 CFR part 39 to include an AD that
would apply to all The Boeing Company Model 777 airplanes. That NPRM
published in the Federal Register on June 6, 2008 (73 FR 32253). That
NPRM proposed to require repetitive operational tests of the engine
fuel suction feed of the fuel system, and other related testing if
necessary. That NPRM was prompted by reports of two in-service
occurrences on The Boeing Company Model 737-400 airplanes of total loss
of boost pump pressure of the fuel feed system, followed by loss of
fuel system suction feed capability on one engine, and in-flight
shutdown of the engine. The subject area on Model 777 airplanes is
almost identical to that on the affected Model 737-400 airplanes.
Therefore, those Model 777 airplanes may be subject to the unsafe
condition revealed on the Model 737-400 airplanes.
Actions Since Previous NPRM (73 FR 32253, June 6, 2008) Was Issued
Since we issued the previous NPRM (73 FR 32253, June 6, 2008), we
have received comments from operators indicating a high level of
difficulty performing the actions in the previous NPRM during
maintenance operations.
Relevant Service Information
We reviewed Section 9, ``Airworthiness Limitations (AWLs) and
Certification Maintenance Requirements (CMRs),'' D622W001-9, Revision
February 2012, of the Boeing 777 Maintenance Planning Data (MPD)
Document. Among other things, Section 9 describes AWL No. 28-AWL-101,
``Engine Fuel Suction Feed Operational Test, of Section D.2., Engine
Fuel Suction Feed System,'' which provides procedures for performing
repetitive operational tests of the engine fuel suction feed of the
fuel system.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to comment on the previous NPRM
(73 FR 32253, June 6, 2008). The following presents the comments
received on the previous NPRM and the FAA's response to each comment.
Requests To Clarify if Engine Fuel Suction Feed Test Is Allowed in Lieu
of the Operational Test
Airlines for America (A4A) on behalf of its member American
Airlines (AAL), Japan Airlines (JAL), Air New Zealand (ANZ), British
Airways (BA), and Boeing asked that we clarify the engine fuel suction
feed test procedure in the airplane maintenance manual (AMM) as an
option to performing the operational test in the previous NPRM (73 FR
32253, June 6, 2008). AAL and BA asked that we consider adding the
engine fuel suction feed manifold leak-test procedure specified in the
AMM task card as an option to performing the operational test. AAL,
JAL, and ANZ stated that Boeing 777 Task Card 28-020-02-01 specifies
two approved procedures to perform the operational test, but operators
need only one of those to perform the test. JAL also stated that it has
been doing the operational test as specified in MPD Item 28-020-00 or
28-02-01, as applicable; these MPD items identify AMM Task 28-22-00-
710-802, ``Engine Fuel Suction Feed--Operational Test,'' and AMM Task
28-22-15-790-808, ``Engine Fuel Feed and Refuel Manifold Leak
Isolation,'' at 7,500 flight-hour intervals. JAL stated that the two
tasks are equivalent tests and each would satisfy the operations test
requirement of the previous NPRM.
We agree to provide clarification. The manifold test (Task 28-22-
00-710-801) is not equivalent to the operational test (Task 28-22-00-
710-802) for the purposes of this proposed action. The positive
internal fuel line pressure applied during the manifold test does not
simulate the same conditions encountered during fuel suction feed
(i.e., vacuum), and might mask a failure. Therefore, we have not
changed the supplemental NPRM in this regard.
Request to Extend Compliance Time
United Airlines (UAL) asked that we extend the compliance time in
the previous NPRM (73 FR 32253, June 6, 2008) from 7,500 flight hours
to 7,500 flight hours or 25 months. UAL stated that this extension
would provide operators the opportunity to do the test during
maintenance checks.
We agree with the commenter for the reason provided; however,
Boeing has recommended a standardized calendar time for that compliance
time extension of ``Within 7,500 flight hours or 3 years, whichever is
first.'' Therefore, we have changed this supplemental NPRM to revise
the maintenance program to incorporate the AWL identified in Appendix 1
of this AD, which includes an interval of ``7,500 flight hours or 3
years, whichever is first.'' With the exception of including a calendar
time in the task interval, Appendix 1 of this AD is equivalent to AWL
No. 28-AWL-101, ``Engine Fuel Suction Feed Operational Test,'' of
Section D.2., ``AWLS--Fuel Systems,'' of Section 9, ``Airworthiness
Limitations (AWLs) and Certification Maintenance Requirements (CMRs),''
D622W001-9, Revision February 2012, of the Boeing 777 Maintenance
Planning Data (MPD) Document.
Request To Include Corrective Action
Boeing asked that additional testing, better described as
corrective action, be included in the proposed requirements of the
previous NPRM (73 FR 32253, June 6, 2008). Boeing recommended that
paragraph (f) of the previous NPRM be changed to add corrective actions
in case the engine suction feed operational test is not successful.
We disagree with the request to include corrective action for this
supplemental NPRM, since the AWL already includes that requirement.
Therefore, we have not changed the supplemental NPRM in this regard.
Request To Clarify Reason for the Unsafe Condition
Boeing asked that we clarify the reason for the unsafe condition
identified in the previous NPRM (73 FR 32253, June 6, 2008). Boeing
asked that the AD include the results from a report of in-service
occurrences of loss of fuel system suction feed capability on one
engine, due to two in-service engine flameout events on a Model 737-400
airplane while operating on suction feed with undetected air leak
failures. Boeing
[[Page 14724]]
stated that there are no known reports of any engine flameout related
to events on Model 777 airplanes. Boeing acknowledged that undetected
air leaks could exist and that this maintenance procedure is a
proactive measure to ensure engine flameout will not occur during
suction feed operation.
We agree to clarify the unsafe condition. We have revised the
Summary section and paragraph (e) of this supplemental NPRM
accordingly.
Requests for Changes to Certain Maintenance Document References
Boeing asked that we remove the AMM reference to Section 28-22-00
specified in paragraph (f) of the previous NPRM (73 FR 32253, June 6,
2008). Boeing stated that the AMM is covered in Boeing 777 Task Card
28-020-02-01, and noted that having fewer references included lessens
the chance of errors. UAL asked that we specify using the task card or
the AMM, but not require using both. UAL also noted that the AMM
reference to the General Description section of the AMM is incorrect.
UAL stated that the correct reference is in Section 28-22-00, titled
``Engine Fuel Feed System--Adjustment/Test.'' ANZ added that, since the
task cards are extracts from the AMM, the previous NPRM should state
that two methods are approved. BA stated that the task card is already
covered by the AMM, and noted that the task card identified in
paragraph (g) of the previous NPRM applies only to Trent powered
airplanes. Boeing also asked that we consider adding engine specific
task cards for operational tests of the engine fuel suction feed.
We acknowledge and agree with the commenters concerns regarding the
maintenance documents referenced in the previous NPRM (73 FR 32253,
June 6, 2008). However, these maintenance documents are not FAA
approved and we do not have the publication controls associated with
AD-related service documents. We do not agree with incorporating the
requested changes because we have mandated an FAA-approved document
instead, which should eliminate these issues. We have made no change to
the supplemental NPRM in this regard.
Requests To Allow the Use of Later Revisions of the Maintenance
Documents
ANZ, BA, and Boeing asked that we allow using later revisions of
the referenced maintenance documents, because those documents could be
revised over time and would require frequent requests for alternative
methods of compliance (AMOCs).
We do not agree with the request. Allowing later revisions of
service documents in an AD is not allowed by the Office of the Federal
Register regulations for approving materials incorporated by reference.
We have made no change to the supplemental NPRM in this regard.
Request To Revise Costs of Compliance Section
AAL asked that the cost estimate be changed. AAL stated that the
cost estimate specified in the previous NPRM (73 FR 32253, June 6,
2008) should not reflect labor only, because approximately 10 minutes
of engine run-time will consume roughly 600 pounds of fuel per
operational test. AAL noted that for its current fleet of 47 Model 777
airplanes, this equates to an additional 28,200 pounds of fuel expended
every 7,500 flight hours to accomplish the proposed test.
We acknowledge the commenter's request. Although fuel is used
during the operational test, we have not received data on the amount of
fuel used during a test. In addition, fuel costs vary among operators.
Therefore, we do not have definitive data that would enable us to
provide a cost estimate for the fuel used. In any case, we have
determined that direct and incidental costs are still outweighed by the
safety benefits of the AD. We have made no change to the supplemental
NPRM in this regard.
FAA's Determination
We are proposing this supplemental NPRM because we evaluated all
the relevant information and determined the unsafe condition described
previously is likely to exist or develop in other products of the same
type design. Certain changes described above expand the scope of the
original NPRM (73 FR 32253, June 6, 2008). As a result, we have
determined that it is necessary to reopen the comment period to provide
additional opportunity for the public to comment on this supplemental
NPRM.
Proposed Requirements of the Supplemental NPRM
This supplemental NPRM revises the previous NPRM (73 FR 32253, June
6, 2008), by proposing to revise the maintenance program to incorporate
a revision to the Airworthiness Limitations Section of the MPD
document.
This supplemental NPRM proposes to require a revision to certain
operator maintenance documents to include new operational tests.
Compliance with these tests is required by 14 CFR 91.403(c). For
airplanes that have been previously modified, altered, or repaired in
the areas addressed by these tests, the operator might not be able to
accomplish the tests described in the revisions. In this situation, to
comply with 14 CFR 91.403(c), the operator must request approval for an
AMOC according to the procedures specified in paragraph (j) of this AD.
The request should include a description of changes to the required
tests that will ensure the continued operational safety of the
airplane.
Explanation of Change to Costs of Compliance
Since issuance of the previous NPRM (73 FR 32253, June 6, 2008), we
have increased the labor rate used in the Costs of Compliance from $80
per work-hour to $85 per work-hour. The Costs of Compliance
information, below, reflects this increase in the specified labor rate.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD would affect 676 airplanes of
U.S. registry. We estimate the following costs to comply with this
proposed AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Action Labor cost Cost per product Cost on U.S. operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maintenance Program Revision..... 1 work-hour x $85 per $85 per test........ $57,460, per test.
hour = $85.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 14725]]
We have received no definitive data that would enable us to provide
a cost estimate for the on-condition actions or the optional
terminating action specified in this AD.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs''
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA-2008-0618; Directorate Identifier
2007-NM-355-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by April 22, 2013.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all The Boeing Company Model 777-200, -200LR,
-300, and -300ER series airplanes, certificated in any category.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)/Air Transport Association
(ATA) of America Code 2800, Aircraft Fuel System.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of two in-service occurrences on
Model 737-400 airplanes of total loss of boost pump pressure of the
fuel feed system, followed by loss of fuel system suction feed
capability on one engine, and in-flight shutdown of the engine. We
are issuing this AD to detect and correct failure of the engine fuel
suction feed of the fuel system, which, in the event of total loss
of the fuel boost pumps, could result in dual engine flameout,
inability to restart the engines, and consequent forced landing of
the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Maintenance Program Revision
Within 90 days after the effective date of this AD: Revise the
maintenance program to incorporate the Airworthiness Limitation
(AWL) identified in Appendix 1 of this AD. The initial compliance
time for accomplishing AWL No. AWL-28-101 is within 7,500 flight
hours or 3 years after the effective date of this AD, whichever is
first.
(h) No Alternative Actions, Intervals, and/or Critical Design
Configuration Control Limitations (CDCCLs)
After accomplishing the revision required by paragraph (g) of
this AD, no alternative actions (e.g., tests), intervals, or CDCCLs
may be used unless the actions, intervals, or CDCCLs are approved as
an alternative method of compliance (AMOC) in accordance with the
procedures specified in paragraph (j) of this AD.
(i) Credit for Incorporating Previous Maintenance Program Revision
This paragraph provides credit for the actions required by
paragraph (g) of this AD, if those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD using AWL No. 28-AWL-101, Engine Fuel
Suction Feed Operational Test, of Section D.2., AWLS--Fuel Systems
of Section 9, Airworthiness Limitations (AWLs) and Certification
Maintenance Requirements (CMRs), D622W001-9, Revision February 2012,
of the Boeing 777 Maintenance Planning Data (MPD) Document, provided
the revised ``interval'' specified in Appendix 1 of this AD is
incorporated into the existing maintenance program within 90 days
after the effective date of this AD.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO),
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14
CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in the Related Information
section of this AD. Information may be emailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(k) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Sue Lucier,
Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion Branch, ANM-140S, 1601 Lind Avenue
SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; phone: 425-917-6438; fax: 425-
917-6590; email: suzanne.lucier@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management,
P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, WA 98124-2207; telephone 206-544-
5000, extension 1; fax 206-766-5680; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may review copies of the referenced
service information at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue SW., Renton, Washington. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.
[[Page 14726]]
Appendix 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AWL No. Task Interval Applicability Description
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
28-AWL-101....................... ALI...... 7,500 FH or 3 ALL................ Engine Fuel Suction Feed
years, whichever Operational Test.
is first.
An Engine Fuel Suction
Feed Operational Test
must be accomplished
successfully on each
engine individually.
This test is required in
order to protect against
engine flameout during
suction feed operations,
and must meet the
following requirements
(refer to Boeing AMM 28-
22-00):
Fuel Tank Quantity
Limitations:
Engine No. 1
a. The Center Tank
Fuel Quantity must
not exceed 5,000
lbs (2,270 kg).
b. The Main Tank
No. 1 Fuel
Quantity must be
between 1,400 lbs-
1,600 lbs (600 kg-
800 kg).
NOTE: Excess fuel
can be
transferred to
Main Tank No. 2.
Engine No. 2
a. The Center Tank
Fuel Quantity must
not exceed 5,000
lbs (2,270 kg).
b. The Main Tank
No. 2 Fuel
Quantity must be
between 1,400 lbs-
1,600 lbs (600 kg-
800 kg).
NOTE: Excess fuel
can be
transferred to
Main Tank No. 1.
Test Procedural
Limitations:
1. The Fuel Cross-
Feed Valve must be
CLOSED.
2. The APU Selector
Switch must be OFF.
3. Idle Engine Warm-
up time of minimum
two minutes with
Boost Pump ON.
4. Idle Engine
Suction Feed (Boost
Pump OFF) operation
for a minimum of
five minutes.
NOTE: APU may be used
to start the engines
provided the Fuel
Tank Quantity and
Test Procedural
Limitations are met.
The test is
considered a success
if engine operation
is maintained during
the five-minute
period and engine
parameters (N1, N2,
and Fuel Flow) do
not decay relative
to those observed
with Boost Pump ON.
A suction fee system
that fails the
operational test
must be repaired or
maintained, and
successfully pass
the Engine Suction
Feed Operational
Test prior to
further flight.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Directorate Identifier 2007-NM-355-AD
Issued in Renton, Washington, on February 15, 2013.
Kalene C. Yanamura,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2013-05202 Filed 3-6-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P