Commercial Acquisition; Extension of Suspension and Debarment Exclusions, Grants and Cooperative Agreements, 13211-13212 [2013-04569]
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13211
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 78, No. 39
Wednesday, February 27, 2013
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of
new books are listed in the first FEDERAL
REGISTER issue of each week.
NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND
SPACE ADMINISTRATION
2 CFR Part 1880
RIN 2700–AD81
Commercial Acquisition; Extension of
Suspension and Debarment
Exclusions, Grants and Cooperative
Agreements
National Aeronautics and
Space Administration.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
NASA has adopted as final,
with no change, a proposed rule to
extend coverage of non-procurement
suspension and debarment to all tiers of
procurement and non-procurement
actions under all grants and cooperative
agreements. The revisions herein are
part of NASA’s retrospective plan under
EO 13563 completed in August 2011.
NASA’s full plan can be accessed at:
https://www.nasa.gov/pdf/581545main_
Final%20Plan%20for%20
Retrospective0%20Analysis
%20of%20Existing%20Regulations.pdf.
DATES: Effective Date: March 29, 2013.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Leigh Pomponio, NASA, Office of
Procurement, Contract Management
Division (Suite 5G84); (202) 358–0592;
email: leigh.pomponio@nasa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
erowe on DSK2VPTVN1PROD with RULES
A. Background
On August 31, 2005 (70 FR 51865),
the Office of Management and Budget
promulgated guidelines to Federal
agencies on the governmentwide
debarment and suspension system for
nonprocurement programs. The OMB
guidance to Federal Agencies was
amended on November 15, 2006 (71
FRN 664320). These two notices
resulted in the governmentwide
regulation at 2 CFR part 180.
Specifically, at § 180.220(c), OMB
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15:05 Feb 26, 2013
Jkt 229001
offered Federal agencies flow down
options for application of
nonprocurement suspension and
debarment regulations to procurement
actions under covered transactions.
OMB permitted Agencies to flow down
requirements to just the first-tier or to
all lower-tier participants.
On April 20, 2007, NASA
promulgated a final rule (72 FR 19783)
which established a new Part 1880 in
Title 2 of the Code of Federal
Regulations (CFR) on nonprocurement
debarment and suspension. This rule
implemented and supplemented the
Office of Management and Budget’s
(OMB) guidance provided at 2 CFR part
180. It included agency-specific
regulations related to nonprocurement
suspension and debarment. At the time
of that action, NASA elected to limit the
flow down of nonprocurement
suspension and debarment applicability
to only first-tier procurement contacts
thereunder. However, NASA has since
reconsidered its position on flow down
and this final rule revises 2 CFR
1880.220 to apply to all participants at
all tiers, and to procurement and nonprocurement actions at any dollar
amount, under Agency grants and
cooperative agreements. NASA will not
permit any subawards to individuals or
entities that are listed on the Excluded
Parties List Service (EPLS).
To extend the suspension and
debarment exclusions, NASA published
a proposed rule on October 29, 2012.
The due date for public comments in
response to the proposed rule was
December 28, 2012. NASA did not
receive any comments.
B. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
Executive Orders (E.O.s) 12866 and
13563 direct agencies to assess all costs
and benefits of available regulatory
alternatives and, if regulation is
necessary, to select regulatory
approaches that maximize net benefits
(including potential economic,
environmental, public health and safety
effects, distributive impacts, and
equity). E.O. 13563 emphasizes the
importance of quantifying both costs
and benefits, of reducing costs, of
harmonizing rules, and of promoting
flexibility. This final rule is not a
‘‘significant regulatory action’’ under
section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866.
This rule is not a major rule under 5
U.S.C. 804.
PO 00000
Frm 00001
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
NASA certifies that this rule will not
have a significant economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities
within the meaning of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.
Small entities are already required to
check the Excluded Parties List System
(EPLS) prior to making first-tier,
procurement subawards under a grant or
cooperative agreement. They will now
be required to ensure that none of their
potential subrecipients are on the EPLS.
The EPLS is an easy-to-access and easyto-use on-line resource.
D. Paperwork Reduction Act
The Paperwork Reduction Act (Pub.
L. 104–13) is not applicable because the
changes do not impose information
collection requirements that require the
approval of the Office of Management
and Budget under 44 U.S.C. 3501, et
seq.
List of Subjects in 2 CFR Part 1880
Government procurement; Federal
Grant program.
Ronald A. Poussard,
Acting Assistant Administrator for
Procurement.
Accordingly, 2 CFR part 1880 is
amended as follows:
PART 1880—NONPROCUREMENT
DEBARMENT AND SUSPENSION
1. The authority citation for part 1880
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: Sec. 2455, Pub. L. 103–355, 108
Stat. 3327; E.O. 12549, 3 CFR, 1986 Comp.,
p. 189; E.O. 12689, 3 CFR, 1989 Comp., p.
235; 42 U.S.C. 2473(c)(1). 2
2. Section 1880.220 is revised to read
as follows:
■
§ 1880.220 What contracts and
subcontracts, in addition to those listed in
2 CFR 180.220, are covered transactions?
NASA extends coverage of
nonprocurement suspension and
debarment requirements beyond firsttier procurement contracts under a
covered nonprocurement action, to all
lower tier subcontracts, at all dollar
values, consistent with OMB guidance
at 2 CFR 180.220(c) and the figure in the
appendix at 2 CFR part 180. NASA does
not permit subcontracting to suspended
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27FER1
13212
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 39 / Wednesday, February 27, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
or debarred entities at any tier, at any
dollar amount.
[FR Doc. 2013–04569 Filed 2–26–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7510–01–P
NATIONAL CREDIT UNION
ADMINISTRATION
12 CFR Part 703
RIN 3133–AE06
Investment and Deposit Activities
National Credit Union
Administration (NCUA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The NCUA Board (Board) is
amending its investment regulation to
allow federal credit unions (FCUs) to
purchase Treasury Inflation Protected
Securities (TIPS). This final rule adds
TIPS to the list of permissible
investments for FCUs in part 703. TIPS
will provide FCUs with an additional
investment portfolio risk management
tool that can be useful in an inflationary
economic environment.
DATES: The final rule is effective on
March 29, 2013.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
H. Brolin, Staff Attorney, or Frank
Kressman, Associate General Counsel,
Office of General Counsel, at 1775 Duke
Street, Alexandria, VA 22314 or
telephone: (703) 518–6438; or J. Owen
Cole, Jr., Director, Division of Capital
Markets, Office of Examination and
Insurance, at the above address or
telephone: (703) 518–6360.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
II. September 2012 Proposal
III. Final Rule
IV. Regulatory Procedures
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I. Background
TIPS are securities issued by the U.S.
Department of the Treasury, Bureau of
Public Debt, and are readily available to
investors. TIPS differ from other
securities by providing protection
against inflation. The principal amount
of TIPS increases with inflation and
decreases with deflation, as measured
by the Bureau of Labor Statistic’s
Consumer Price Index (CPI). When TIPS
mature, holders are paid the adjusted
principal or original principal,
whichever is greater. TIPS pay interest
twice a year at a fixed rate. The rate is
applied to the adjusted principal, so,
like the principal, interest payments rise
with inflation and fall with deflation. In
a deflationary period, it is possible to
experience a contractual decline in the
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15:05 Feb 26, 2013
Jkt 229001
principal balance, which is not an event
of default.1
TIPS are currently a prohibited
investment under part 703 because they
reprice their value in response to
changes in the CPI, and the CPI is a
prohibited index for variable rate
instruments. Under § 703.14(a), an FCU
is permitted to invest in a variable rate
instrument as long as the rate is tied to
a domestic interest rate.2 The purpose of
this provision is to reduce the basis risk
between the interest earned on assets
and the dividends paid on shares.3
Generally, deposit/share rates for
financial institutions, including credit
unions, are responsive to market interest
rates. As market rates change, so do the
deposit/share rates. Thus, if an FCU
invests in a variable rate instrument
with an index tied to market rates, the
spread between the asset’s income
stream and the share dividends paid
should remain relatively constant. This
protects the FCU’s earnings in times of
rate volatility, especially in periods of
rising rates. However, there is not
always a perfect correlation between
market interest rates and deposit/share
rates. This can result in greater volatility
for an FCU if it does not take action to
manage this basis risk.
II. September 2012 Proposal
A. Summary of the September 2012
Proposal
The Board issued a proposed rule in
September 2012 to amend § 703.14(a) to
add TIPS to the list of permissible
investments for FCUs in part 703.4 The
Board issued the proposal after research
and analysis demonstrated that TIPS
would be a valuable risk management
tool for FCUs. In addition to analyzing
the nature and performance of TIPS in
the marketplace, NCUA also monitored
FCU usage of TIPS through a long-term
investment pilot program. The results of
the pilot program are consistent with
the Board’s research demonstrating that
TIPS are an appropriate investment for
1 To learn more about TIPS, see the U.S.
Department of the Treasury, Bureau of Public Debt
Web site at: https://www.treasurydirect.gov/indiv/
research/indepth/tips/res_tips.htm.
2 12 CFR 703.14(a) states that an FCU may invest
in a variable rate investment, as long as the index
is tied to domestic interest rates and not, for
example, to foreign currencies, foreign interest
rates, or domestic or foreign commodity prices,
equity prices, or inflation rates. For purposes of part
703, the U.S. dollar-denominated London Interbank
Offered Rate (LIBOR) is a domestic interest rate.
3 Basis risk is a common form of risk incurred by
financial institutions, including credit unions. Basis
risk is the variability between two or more indices
(e.g., equity barometers such as the S&P 500 and
interest rate indices such as the 1 year Treasury
rate) that serve as benchmarks for valuing financial
institution assets and liabilities.
4 77 FR 59144 (Sept. 26, 2012).
PO 00000
Frm 00002
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
FCUs and can be a valuable portfolio
management tool when there are
inflationary risks in the economy.
B. Summary of Comments on the
September 2012 Proposal
The NCUA received eight comment
letters on the September 2012 proposal:
two from FCU trade associations and six
from state credit union leagues. The
Board has considered these comments
in adopting this final rule.
All of the commenters agreed that the
authority to invest in TIPS will help
FCUs manage inflation risk. Several
commenters noted that TIPS are
guaranteed by the U.S. Government, and
the benefits to TIPS investors are widely
recognized. One state credit union
league noted that certain state-chartered
institutions already have the authority
to invest in TIPS, which they argued
demonstrates that such securities can be
utilized safely. Moreover, several
commenters noted that FCUs now have
greater access to advanced asset-liability
management tools that can help identify
and measure basis risk.
In addition to supporting the
proposal, several commenters also made
other recommendations that were
outside the scope of the proposal. In
general, the commenters asked the
Board to take additional steps in the
future to provide increased flexibility
and additional investment powers to
FCUs. Several commenters also urged
NCUA to work closely with state
regulators to facilitate the ability of
well-managed state credit unions to
invest in TIPS, where permissible under
state law.
III. Final Rule
A. Why is the board adopting this rule?
As discussed, the Board is adopting
this final rule to provide FCUs with an
additional investment portfolio risk
management tool that can be useful in
an inflationary economic environment.
Historically, the Board has prohibited
FCUs from investing in variable rate
instruments tied to non-domestic rate
indices, such as TIPS, because of the
basis risk for FCUs. The Board remains
concerned about basis risk. However,
the Board generally agrees with
commenters who noted that FCUs now
have greater access to advanced assetliability management tools that can
identify and measure basis risk, and are,
therefore, better equipped to manage the
risks associated with investing in TIPS.
Moreover, the Board agrees with
commenters that allowing FCUs to hold
TIPs in their investment portfolios adds
no credit risk and allows them the
option of minimizing the need for
E:\FR\FM\27FER1.SGM
27FER1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 39 (Wednesday, February 27, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 13211-13212]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-04569]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each
week.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 39 / Wednesday, February 27, 2013 /
Rules and Regulations
[[Page 13211]]
NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION
2 CFR Part 1880
RIN 2700-AD81
Commercial Acquisition; Extension of Suspension and Debarment
Exclusions, Grants and Cooperative Agreements
AGENCY: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: NASA has adopted as final, with no change, a proposed rule to
extend coverage of non-procurement suspension and debarment to all
tiers of procurement and non-procurement actions under all grants and
cooperative agreements. The revisions herein are part of NASA's
retrospective plan under EO 13563 completed in August 2011. NASA's full
plan can be accessed at: https://www.nasa.gov/pdf/581545main_Final%20Plan%20for%20Retrospective0%20Analysis%20of%20Existing%20Regulations.pdf.
DATES: Effective Date: March 29, 2013.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Leigh Pomponio, NASA, Office of
Procurement, Contract Management Division (Suite 5G84); (202) 358-0592;
email: leigh.pomponio@nasa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
A. Background
On August 31, 2005 (70 FR 51865), the Office of Management and
Budget promulgated guidelines to Federal agencies on the governmentwide
debarment and suspension system for nonprocurement programs. The OMB
guidance to Federal Agencies was amended on November 15, 2006 (71 FRN
664320). These two notices resulted in the governmentwide regulation at
2 CFR part 180. Specifically, at Sec. 180.220(c), OMB offered Federal
agencies flow down options for application of nonprocurement suspension
and debarment regulations to procurement actions under covered
transactions. OMB permitted Agencies to flow down requirements to just
the first-tier or to all lower-tier participants.
On April 20, 2007, NASA promulgated a final rule (72 FR 19783)
which established a new Part 1880 in Title 2 of the Code of Federal
Regulations (CFR) on nonprocurement debarment and suspension. This rule
implemented and supplemented the Office of Management and Budget's
(OMB) guidance provided at 2 CFR part 180. It included agency-specific
regulations related to nonprocurement suspension and debarment. At the
time of that action, NASA elected to limit the flow down of
nonprocurement suspension and debarment applicability to only first-
tier procurement contacts thereunder. However, NASA has since
reconsidered its position on flow down and this final rule revises 2
CFR 1880.220 to apply to all participants at all tiers, and to
procurement and non-procurement actions at any dollar amount, under
Agency grants and cooperative agreements. NASA will not permit any
subawards to individuals or entities that are listed on the Excluded
Parties List Service (EPLS).
To extend the suspension and debarment exclusions, NASA published a
proposed rule on October 29, 2012. The due date for public comments in
response to the proposed rule was December 28, 2012. NASA did not
receive any comments.
B. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
Executive Orders (E.O.s) 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess
all costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public
health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity). E.O.
13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and benefits,
of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting flexibility.
This final rule is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under
section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866. This rule is not a major rule
under 5 U.S.C. 804.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
NASA certifies that this rule will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small entities within the meaning of
the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq. Small entities are
already required to check the Excluded Parties List System (EPLS) prior
to making first-tier, procurement subawards under a grant or
cooperative agreement. They will now be required to ensure that none of
their potential subrecipients are on the EPLS. The EPLS is an easy-to-
access and easy-to-use on-line resource.
D. Paperwork Reduction Act
The Paperwork Reduction Act (Pub. L. 104-13) is not applicable
because the changes do not impose information collection requirements
that require the approval of the Office of Management and Budget under
44 U.S.C. 3501, et seq.
List of Subjects in 2 CFR Part 1880
Government procurement; Federal Grant program.
Ronald A. Poussard,
Acting Assistant Administrator for Procurement.
Accordingly, 2 CFR part 1880 is amended as follows:
PART 1880--NONPROCUREMENT DEBARMENT AND SUSPENSION
0
1. The authority citation for part 1880 continues to read as follows:
Authority: Sec. 2455, Pub. L. 103-355, 108 Stat. 3327; E.O.
12549, 3 CFR, 1986 Comp., p. 189; E.O. 12689, 3 CFR, 1989 Comp., p.
235; 42 U.S.C. 2473(c)(1). 2
0
2. Section 1880.220 is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 1880.220 What contracts and subcontracts, in addition to those
listed in 2 CFR 180.220, are covered transactions?
NASA extends coverage of nonprocurement suspension and debarment
requirements beyond first-tier procurement contracts under a covered
nonprocurement action, to all lower tier subcontracts, at all dollar
values, consistent with OMB guidance at 2 CFR 180.220(c) and the figure
in the appendix at 2 CFR part 180. NASA does not permit subcontracting
to suspended
[[Page 13212]]
or debarred entities at any tier, at any dollar amount.
[FR Doc. 2013-04569 Filed 2-26-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7510-01-P