Wyoming Regulatory Program, 10512-10523 [2013-03365]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 31 / Thursday, February 14, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
Unfunded Mandates
This rule will not impose an
unfunded Mandate on State, local, or
tribal governments or the private sector
of $100 million or more in any given
year. This determination is based upon
the fact that the State submittal, which
is the subject of this rule, is based upon
counterpart Federal regulations for
which an analysis was prepared and a
determination made that the federal
regulation did not impose an unfunded
mandate.
List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 926
Intergovernmental relations, Surface
mining, Underground mining.
Dated: June 26, 2012.
Allen D. Klein,
Director, Western Region.
Editorial Note: This document was
received at the Office of the Federal Register
on February 6, 2013.
For the reasons set out in the
preamble, 30 CFR part 926 is amended
as set forth below:
PART 926—MONTANA
1. The authority citation for part 926
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 30 U.S.C. 1201 et seq.
■
2. Add § 926.12 to read as follows:
§ 926.12 State program provisions and
amendments not approved.
(a) The amendment submitted by
letter dated June 7, 2011, Docket ID No.
OSM–2011–0011, which proposed
changes to the Montana approved
program as a result of the Montana
Legislature’s 2011 passage of a Senate
Bill (SB 297) relating to coal
beneficiation is not approved.
(b) [Reserved]
[FR Doc. 2013–03065 Filed 2–13–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310–05–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Office of Surface Mining Reclamation
and Enforcement
30 CFR Part 950
[SATS No. WY–040–FOR; Docket ID OSM–
2011–0004]
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Wyoming Regulatory Program
Office of Surface Mining
Reclamation and Enforcement, Interior.
ACTION: Final rule; approval of
amendment with certain exceptions.
AGENCY:
We are issuing a final
decision on an amendment to the
SUMMARY:
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Wyoming regulatory program (the
‘‘Wyoming program’’) under the Surface
Mining Control and Reclamation Act of
1977 (‘‘SMCRA’’ or ‘‘the Act’’). Our
decision approves in part and
disapproves in part the amendment.
Wyoming proposes revisions and
additions to rules concerning noncoal
mine waste, valid existing rights, and
individual civil penalties. Wyoming
revised its program to be consistent with
the corresponding Federal regulations
and SMCRA, clarify ambiguities, and
improve operational efficiency.
DATES: Effective Date: February 14,
2013.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Jeffrey W. Fleischman, Telephone:
307.261.6550, Email address:
jfleischman@osmre.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background on the Wyoming Program
II. Submission of the Proposed Amendment
III. OSMRE’s Findings
IV. Summary and Disposition of Comments
V. OSMRE’s Decision
VI. Procedural Determinations
I. Background on the Wyoming
Program
Section 503(a) of the Act permits a
State to assume primacy for the
regulation of surface coal mining and
reclamation operations on non-Federal
and non-Indian lands within its borders
by demonstrating that its State program
includes, among other things, ‘‘a State
law which provides for the regulation of
surface coal mining and reclamation
operations in accordance with the
requirements of this Act* * *; and
rules and regulations consistent with
regulations issued by the Secretary
pursuant to this Act.’’ See 30 U.S.C.
1253(a)(1) and (7). On the basis of these
criteria, the Secretary of the Interior
conditionally approved the Wyoming
program on November 26, 1980. You
can find background information on the
Wyoming program, including the
Secretary’s findings, the disposition of
comments, and the conditions of
approval of the Wyoming program in
the November 26, 1980, Federal
Register (45 FR 78637). You can also
find later actions concerning Wyoming’s
program and program amendments at 30
CFR 950.12, 950.15, 950.16, and 950.20.
II. Submission of the Proposed
Amendment
By letter dated April 28, 2011,
Wyoming sent us a proposed
amendment to its approved regulatory
program (SATS number: WY–040–FOR,
Administrative Record Docket ID No.
OSM–2011–0004) under SMCRA (30
U.S.C. 1201 et seq.). Wyoming
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submitted the amendment partly in
response to a February 13, 2008, letter
that we sent to Wyoming notifying the
State that the Office of Surface Mining
Reclamation and Enforcement’s
(OSMRE) December 17, 1999, Valid
Existing Rights (VER) rule changes had
been upheld in court and the State
should respond to our April 2, 2001,
letter sent in accordance with 30 CFR
732.17(c) (‘‘732 letter’’). That letter
required Wyoming to submit
amendments to ensure its program
remains consistent with the Federal
program. This amendment package is
intended to address all required rule
changes pertaining to VER. Wyoming
also submitted the proposed
amendment to address required program
amendments at 30 CFR 950.16(r), (s),
and (t), respectively, and deficiencies
that we identified in a November 7,
1988, 732 letter. These included
changes to Wyoming’s rules for noncoal
mine waste and individual civil
penalties.
We announced receipt of the
proposed amendment in the June 21,
2011, Federal Register (76 FR 36040). In
the same document, we opened the
public comment period and provided an
opportunity for a public hearing or
meeting on the amendment’s adequacy
(Administrative Record Document ID
No. OSM–2011–0004–0001). We did not
hold a public hearing or meeting
because no one requested one. The
public comment period ended on July
21, 2011. We received comments from
three Federal agencies (discussed under
‘‘IV. Summary and Disposition of
Comments’’).
During our review of the amendment,
we identified concerns regarding
Wyoming’s proposed rule changes in
response to the April 2, 2001, 732 letter
including revisions to its definition of
‘‘Valid existing rights’’ at Chapter 1,
Section 2(fl); its newly-proposed
‘‘Needed for and adjacent standard’’
definition at Chapter 1, Section
2(fl)(ii)(B)(IV); its newly-proposed VER
standards for roads rule at Chapter 1,
Section 2(fl)(iii); its procedures for
public road waivers at Chapter 12,
Section 1(a)(v)(D); its VER submission
requirements and procedure rules at
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(A)(I) and
(IV); its requirements for initial review
of VER requests at Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vii)(B)(I) and (IV); its VER public
notice and comment requirements at
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(I)(3.),
(C)(II)(2.), and (C)(III); its rules at
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(D)(I) and
(III) concerning how a VER decision will
be made; its newly-proposed
requirements at Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vii)(E) providing for administrative
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and judicial review of VER
determinations; its proposed revisions
at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(F)
regarding availability of records; its
newly proposed procedures for joint
approval of surface coal mining
operations that will adversely affect
publicly owned parks or historic places
at Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vii)(G)(III)(2.); its proposed
definition of ‘‘willfully’’ at Chapter 16,
Section 4(a)(iii) in response to a
November 7, 1988, 732 letter; and its
newly proposed rules at Chapter 16,
Section 4(b)(i) for determining when an
individual civil penalty may be assessed
in response to the November 7, 1988,
732 letter. We notified Wyoming of
these concerns by letter dated August
17, 2011 (Administrative Record
Document ID No. OSM–2011–0004–
0009).
We delayed final rulemaking to afford
Wyoming the opportunity to submit
new material to address the
deficiencies. Wyoming responded in a
letter dated October 5, 2011, that it
could not currently submit additional
formal revisions to the amendment due
to the administrative rulemaking
requirements for promulgation of
revised substantive rules
(Administrative Record Document ID
No. OSM–2011–0004–0010).
Specifically, Wyoming explained that
the required changes would be
considered substantive in nature and
therefore the Land Quality Division
(LQD) is required to present the
proposed rules to the LQD Advisory
Board and then the Wyoming
Environmental Quality Council for
vetting. Following approval by the
Governor, the rules may be submitted to
OSMRE for final review. While it could
not submit formal changes, Wyoming
did submit informal responses to the
noted concerns. Therefore, we are
proceeding with the final rule Federal
Register document. Our concerns and
Wyoming’s responses thereto are
explained in detail below.
III. OSMRE’s Findings
30 CFR 732.17(h)(10) requires that
State program amendments meet the
criteria for approval of State programs
set forth in 30 CFR 732.15, including
that the State’s laws and regulations are
in accordance with the provisions of the
Act and consistent with the
requirements of 30 CFR Part 700. In 30
CFR 730.5, OSMRE defines ‘‘consistent
with’’ and ‘‘in accordance with’’ to
mean (a) with regard to SMCRA, the
State laws and regulations are no less
stringent than, meet the minimum
requirements of, and include all
applicable provisions of the Act and (b)
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with regard to the Federal regulations,
the State laws and regulations are no
less effective than the Federal
regulations in meeting the requirements
of SMCRA.
Following are the findings we made
concerning the amendment under
SMCRA and the Federal regulations at
30 CFR 732.15 and 732.17. We are
approving the amendment with certain
exceptions as described below.
A. Minor Revisions to Wyoming’s Rules
Wyoming proposed minor editorial
and recodification changes to the
following previously approved rules. No
substantive changes to the text of these
regulations were proposed. Because the
proposed revisions to these previously
approved rules are minor, we are
approving the changes and find that
they are no less effective than the
corresponding Federal regulations.
Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(iii); deletion
of existing ‘‘needed for and adjacent’’
rule due to newly-proposed rule
language at Section 2(fl)(ii)(B);
Chapter 7, Section 1(a)(i)(A) and (B);
recodification of existing Underground
Coal Mining Permit Application Content
Requirements to reflect changes
resulting from WY–038–FOR;
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(viii), (ix), (x),
and (xi); and recodification of existing
permitting procedure rules applicable to
surface coal mine operation permit
applications.
B. Revisions to Wyoming’s Rules That
Have the Same Meaning as the
Corresponding Provisions of the Federal
Regulations
1. Wyoming proposes additions and
revisions to the following rules
containing language that are the same as
or similar to the corresponding sections
of the Federal regulations and/or
SMCRA. We are approving the
following revisions
Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(ii)(A) and
(B)(I)–(III); VER ‘‘Good faith/all permits’’
and ‘‘Needed for and adjacent’’
standards; [30 CFR 761.5(b)(1) and
(2)(i)–(iii)];
Subsections (A)–(D) of Chapter 1,
Section 2(fl)(iii); VER standard for
roads; [30 CFR 761.5(c)(1)–(4)];
Chapter 10, Section 2(a); General
permit requirements for exploration of
more than 250 tons or in an area
designated as unsuitable; [30 CFR
772.12(a)];
Chapter 10, Section 2(b)(xiii);
Exploration permit application
information; [30 CFR 772.12(b)(14)];
Chapter 10, Section 3(c) (iv);
Approval of applications for exploration
of more than 250 tons or in an area
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designated as unsuitable for surface coal
mining operations; [30 CFR
772.12(d)(2)(iv)];
Subsections (1.)-(9.) of Chapter 12,
Section 1(a)(vii)(A)(I); VER submission
requirements and procedures; [30 CFR
761.16(b)(1)(i)–(ix)];
Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vii)(A)(II)(1.)–(3.) and (III); VER
submission requirements and
procedures; [30 CFR 761.16(b)(2)(i)–(iii)
and (3)];
Subsections (1.)-(3.) of Chapter 12,
Section 1(a)(vii)(A)(IV); VER submission
requirements and procedures; [30 CFR
761.16(b)(4)(i)–(iii)];
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(B)(II) and
(III); Initial review of VER request; [30
CFR 761.16(c)(2) and (3)];
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(I)(1.)
and (2.); VER notice and comment
requirements and procedures; [30 CFR
761.16(d)(1)(i) and (ii)];
Subsections e.–h. of Chapter 12,
Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(I)(3.); VER notice
and comment requirements and
procedures; [30 CFR 761.16(d)(1)(v)–
(viii)];
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(II)(1.);
VER notice and comment requirements
and procedures; [30 CFR
761.16(d)(2)(i)];
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(D)(II);
How a VER decision will be made; [30
CFR 761.16(e)(2)];
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(D)(IV)
and (V)(1.) and (2.); How a VER decision
will be made; [30 CFR 761.16(e)(4) and
(5)(i) and (ii)];
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(G)(I)(1.),
(2.), and (3.), (II), and (III)(1.);
Procedures for joint approval of surface
coal mining operations that will
adversely affect publicly owned parks or
historic places; [30 CFR 761.17(d)(1)(i),
(ii), and (iii), (2), and (3)(i)];
Chapter 16, Section 4(a)(i) and (ii)(A)
and (B); definitions of ‘‘Knowingly’’ and
‘‘Violation, failure or refusal;’’ [30 CFR
701.5];
Chapter 16, Section 4(b)(ii); when an
individual penalty may be assessed; [30
CFR 846.12(b)];
Chapter 16, Section 4(c)(i)(B)–(C);
Amount of civil penalty; [30 CFR
846.14(a)(2)–(3)];
Chapter 16, Section 4(d)(i), (ii)(B), and
(iii); Procedure for assessment of
individual civil penalty; [30 CFR
846.17(a), (b)(2), and (c)]; and
Chapter 16, Section 4(e)(i)–(iii);
Payment of penalty; [30 CFR 846.18(a)–
(c)].
2. Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(i) and (iv)(B);
Definition of ‘‘Valid Existing Rights’’
In response to Items B–2 and B–5 of
OSMRE’s April 2, 2001, 732 letter,
Wyoming proposes to delete the takings
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standard from its definition of VER at
Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(i) and its
concept of continually created VER at
Section (iv)(B). Wyoming explains in its
Statement of Principle Reasons for
Adoption (SOPR) that the Federal VER
rules as published in 1999 (64 FR
70766) removed ‘‘the 1983 takings
standard for VER’’ and reinstated a
revised version of the 1980 good faith/
all permits standard. The preamble to
the 1999 VER rules indicated that the
taking standard is less protective for
areas under 30 CFR 761.11 than the
good faith/all permits standard. The 732
letter notified Wyoming that because its
‘‘definition at (i) and (iv)(B) bases VER
(except for roads) on a takings standard’’
the rules were less effective than the
Federal definition. For these reasons,
Wyoming now proposes to delete the
aforementioned takings standards and
include a good faith/all permits
standard in its definition of VER to be
consistent with the Federal definition at
30 CFR 761.5. We agree with the
rationale for Wyoming’s proposed
deletions and we approve them.
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3. Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(iv)(A); VER
Exception for Existing Operations
In response to Item D of OSMRE’s
April 2, 2001, 732 letter, Wyoming
proposes to revise its rules at Chapter 1,
Section 2(fl)(iv) by both identifying
which operations qualify for the
exception for existing operations and
specifying that a person claiming VER
must demonstrate the required elements
as of the date that the land came under
the protection of 522(e) of P.L. 95–87 or
30 CFR 761.11 rather than August 3,
1977 (the date of SMCRA’s enactment).
The 732 letter stated that Wyoming’s
definition of VER at former Chapter 1,
Sec. 2(df)(iv)(A) incorporates the
exception for existing operations as
though it is stated as a type of VER
rather than an exemption from VER. As
a result, Wyoming is deleting former
subsection (A) and explains in its SOPR
that the VER definition was revised to
be consistent with the Federal
regulation at 30 CFR 761.12. Wyoming’s
proposed revision makes its rules
substantively identical to and no less
effective than the Federal regulations at
30 CFR 761.12(a) and we approve it.
4. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(v)(B);
Procedures for Compatibility Findings
In response to Items E–1 and G–3 of
OSMRE’s April 2, 2001, 732 letter,
Wyoming proposes to revise its rules at
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(v)(B) by adding
a cross-reference to the Federal
requirements at 30 CFR 761.13
regarding procedures for compatibility
findings for surface coal mining
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operations on Federal lands in national
forests. The Federal rule clarifies that an
applicant may request these findings in
advance of preparing and submitting a
permit application. The 732 letter
indicated that although Wyoming’s
program incorporates the compatibility
test for national forest lands as required
by 30 CFR 761.11(b), it did not include
the specific procedures of 30 CFR
761.13. Wyoming explains in its SOPR
that subsection (B) was revised to
include the necessary reference to the
applicable Federal procedures for
compatibility findings in order to
correct the aforementioned 732
deficiencies. Wyoming’s proposed
revision and incorporation by reference
makes its rules no less effective than the
Federal regulations at 30 CFR 761.13
and we approve it.
5. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vi); Basic
Framework for VER Determinations
In response to OSMRE’s April 2, 2001,
732 letter, Wyoming proposes to revise
its rules at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vi)
to be consistent with the table in the
Federal regulations at 30 CFR 761.16(a)
by adding a basic framework for making
valid existing rights determinations.
Item A–1 of the 732 letter addressed the
Cooperative Agreement at 30 CFR
950.20 and required Wyoming to clarify
the responsibilities for making VER
determinations on Federal lands within
areas protected under 30 CFR 761.11(a)
and (b), and the definition to use in
making those determinations. Item G
stated that the Wyoming program lacked
the provisions of new 761.16(a) that
defines which agency is responsible for
the VER determination and which
definition (State or Federal) applies.
Proposed subsection (vi) adds those
elements by specifying that OSMRE
shall be the responsible agency for
making VER determinations for Federal
lands described in proposed subsections
(v)(A) and (B) which are the
counterparts to 30 CFR 761.11(a) and
(b). Proposed subsection (vi) also
identifies that Wyoming (the Division)
is the responsible agency for making
VER determinations for non-Federal
lands described in subsection (v)(A) and
shall make evaluations using the
Federal VER definition. Wyoming’s
proposed rule at Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vi) satisfies the 732 deficiencies and
is no less effective than the counterpart
Federal requirements at 30 CFR
761.16(a). Accordingly we approve it.
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C. Revisions to Wyoming’s Rules That
Are Not the Same as the Corresponding
Provisions of the Federal Regulations
1. Chapter 1, Section 2(fl); Definition of
‘‘Valid existing rights’’
In response to Item B–1 of OSMRE’s
April 2, 2001, 732 letter, Wyoming
proposed to revise its definition of VER
at Chapter 1, Section 2(fl) by adding an
explanation of the operation of VER and
noting that operations on prohibited or
limited areas under VER are still subject
to the remainder of SMCRA regulations.
In its SOPR, Wyoming stated that the
revisions are meant to be consistent
with the required elements of OSMRE’s
basic conceptual definition for VER in
30 CFR 761.5.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated
August 17, 2011, that Wyoming’s
definition does not include Federal
counterpart language stating that
‘‘Possession of valid existing rights only
confers an exception from the
prohibitions of § 761.11 and 30 U.S.C.
1272(e).’’ We stated that Wyoming’s
failure to include this language in its
VER definition clarifying and further
explaining the operation of VER renders
its program less effective than the
Federal regulations. Consequently, we
required Wyoming to add the
‘‘exception’’ language to its proposed
definition of VER.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated
October 5, 2011, and stated that it will
add the required ‘‘exception’’ language
to its VER definition in a future rule
package.
Based on the discussion above, we are
not approving Wyoming’s revised VER
definition at Chapter 1, Section 2(fl). We
also acknowledge Wyoming’s
commitment to add the required
‘‘exception’’ language to its VER
definition in a future rulemaking.
2. Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(ii)(B)(IV);
Definition of ‘‘Needed for and adjacent
standard’’
In response to Item B–5 of OSMRE’s
April 2, 2001, 732 letter, Wyoming
proposed a new ‘‘Needed for and
adjacent standard’’ definition at Chapter
1, Section 2(fl)(ii)(B)(IV) and includes a
requirement that, when evaluating if a
person meets that standard, the agency
making the decision may consider
‘‘Whether the land lies within the area
identified on the life-of-mine map
submitted before the land came under
the protection of 30 CFR § 761.11
(2009).’’
OSMRE replied in a letter dated
August 17, 2011, that the Federal
counterpart provision at 30 CFR
761.5(b)(2) includes specific citation
cross-references requiring the
submission of a life-of-mine map as part
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of a permit application. Therefore, in
order to provide specificity and
maintain clarity in its VER rules, we
required Wyoming to revise the
proposed rule language to specify the
applicable counterpart permit
application reference for requiring the
submission of life-of-mine maps.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated
October 5, 2011, and stated that it will
add the required cross-references in a
future rule package.
Consequently, we are not approving
Wyoming’s newly-proposed ‘‘Needed
for and adjacent standard’’ definition at
Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(ii)(B)(IV). We
also acknowledge Wyoming’s
commitment to add the required citation
cross-references in a future rulemaking.
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3. Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(iii); VER
Standards for Roads
In response to Item B–5 of OSMRE’s
April 2, 2001, 732 letter, Wyoming
proposed a new rule at Chapter 1,
Section 2(fl)(iii) that applies the VER
standard to all roads included within a
surface mining operation.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated
August 17, 2011, that the Federal
counterpart provision at 30 CFR
761.5(c), as well as the remainder of
Wyoming’s rules refer to ‘‘surface coal
mining operations.’’ Thus, in order to
maintain consistency with the
terminology used in its VER rules, we
required Wyoming to revise the
proposed rule language to include the
term ‘‘coal.’’
Wyoming responded in a letter dated
October 5, 2011, and stated that it will
add the term ‘‘coal’’ in a future rule
package.
Based on the discussion above, we are
not approving Wyoming’s proposed rule
change at Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(iii)
that applies its VER standard to all
roads included within a surface mining
operation. We also acknowledge
Wyoming’s commitment to revise the
proposed rule language and add the
term ‘‘coal’’ in a future rulemaking.
4. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(v)(D);
Procedures for Public Road Waivers
In response to Item F–1 of OSMRE’s
April 2, 2001, 732 letter, Wyoming
proposed to revise its rule regarding
procedures for public road waivers at
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(v)(D) to be
consistent with the Federal counterpart
regulations at 30 CFR 761.14 by adding
requirements for time limits and written
findings.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated
August 17, 2011, that Wyoming’s
proposed language warrants additional
grammatical revisions for purposes of
clarity and consistency within its rules.
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Specifically, we stated that Wyoming
needs to revise the phrase ‘‘shall follow
notice and opportunity to for public
hearing’’ to read ‘‘shall provide a public
comment period and an opportunity to
request a public hearing.’’ We further
noted that Wyoming needs to replace
the word ‘‘authority’’ with
‘‘Administrator’’ to clarify that they are
responsible for making written findings
following a hearing or end of the public
comment period.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated
October 5, 2011, and stated that it will
make the requested revisions in a future
rule package.
As a result, we are not approving
Wyoming’s proposed rule change at
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(v)(D) regarding
procedures for public road waivers. We
also acknowledge Wyoming’s
commitment to revise the proposed rule
and include the aforementioned
grammatical revisions in a future
rulemaking.
5. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(A)(I);
VER Submission Requirements and
Procedures
In response to Item G–1 of OSMRE’s
April 2, 2001, 732 letter, Wyoming
proposed to add VER submission
requirements and procedure rules to be
consistent with the Federal counterpart
regulations at 30 CFR 761.16(b).
OSMRE replied in a letter dated
August 17, 2011, that Wyoming’s
proposed language at Chapter 12,
Section 1(a)(vii)(A) does not include
Federal counterpart language explaining
that a VER determination request shall
be submitted if an individual ‘‘intends
to conduct surface coal mining
operations on the basis of valid existing
rights under § 761.11 or wish to confirm
the right to do so.’’ Wyoming’s failure to
include this additional explanatory
language in the proposed rule renders
its program less effective than the
Federal regulations. Similarly, for
purposes of clarity and consistency
within its rules and to be consistent
with the Federal requirements at 30 CFR
761.16(b)(1) we required Wyoming to
revise the proposed rule language in
subsection (I) by adding citation crossreferences to property rights
demonstrations under paragraph (i) of
its VER definition in Chapter 1 for
requests that rely on the good faith/all
permits standard or the needed for and
adjacent standard in paragraph (ii) of its
VER definition in Chapter 1.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated
October 5, 2011, and stated that it will
add the required cross-references and
clarify that a request can be submitted
if the individual intends to conduct
surface coal mining operations on the
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10515
basis of valid existing rights or wishes
to confirm the right to do so in a future
rule package.
Based on the discussion above, we are
not approving Wyoming’s proposed rule
change at Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vii)(A)(I) concerning VER
determination requests. We also
acknowledge Wyoming’s commitment
to revise the proposed rule to include
the aforementioned citation crossreferences and VER submission
requirement language in a future
rulemaking.
6. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(A)(IV);
VER Submission Requirements and
Procedures
In response to Item G–1 of OSMRE’s
April 2, 2001, 732 letter, Wyoming
proposed to add VER submission
requirements and procedure rules at
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(A)(IV).
OSMRE replied in a letter dated
August 17, 2011, that in order to be
consistent with its own rules and the
Federal counterpart requirements at 30
CFR 761.16(b) (4) Wyoming must revise
the proposed rule language in
subsection (IV) by adding a citation
cross-reference to paragraphs (iii)(A)
through (iii)(C) of its VER definition in
Chapter 1 regarding the standards for
roads.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated
October 5, 2011, and stated that it will
revise subsection (IV) to include the
aforementioned required citation crossreferences in a future rule package.
Therefore, we are not approving
Wyoming’s proposed rule change at
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(A)(IV)
concerning VER submission
requirements and requests that rely on
one of the standards for roads. We also
acknowledge Wyoming’s commitment
to include the required citation crossreferences in a future rulemaking effort.
7. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(B)(I);
Initial Review of VER Request
In response to Item G–1 of OSMRE’s
April 2, 2001, 732 letter, Wyoming
proposed a new rule at Chapter 12,
Section 1(a)(vii)(B)(I) requiring that
responsible agencies conduct an initial
review of a VER request and determine
whether it includes all applicable
submission components as discussed in
subsection (A). The proposed rule also
states that the review only examines
completeness of the request.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated
August 17, 2011, that in order to be
consistent with the Federal regulations
at 30 CFR 761.16(c)(1) Wyoming must
include Federal counterpart language in
subsection (I) to further explain that the
review does not pertain to the ‘‘legal or
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technical adequacy of the materials
submitted.’’ Wyoming’s failure to
include this qualifying explanatory
language in the proposed rule renders
its program less effective than the
Federal regulations.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated
October 5, 2011, and stated that it will
revise its rules to indicate that the
review does not address legal or
technical adequacy in a future rule
package.
Based on the discussion above, we are
not approving Wyoming’s proposed rule
change at Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vii)(B)(I) concerning initial review
of a VER request. We also acknowledge
Wyoming’s commitment to revise the
proposed rule and include the
aforementioned qualifying explanatory
language in a future rulemaking.
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8. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(B)(IV);
Initial Review of VER Request
In response to Item G–1 of OSMRE’s
April 2, 2001, 732 letter, Wyoming
proposed to add requirements to its
rules at Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vii)(B)(IV) for conducting an initial
review of all applicable submission
components for making VER
determinations.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated
August 17, 2011, that for purposes of
clarity in its own rules and to be
consistent with the Federal
requirements at 30 CFR 761.16(c)(4)
Wyoming must revise the proposed rule
language in subsection (IV) regarding
the VER demonstration by adding a
citation cross-reference to subsection
(D)(IV) that discusses how a VER
decision will be made.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated
October 5, 2011, and stated that it will
revise its rules with the appropriate
citation cross-reference discussed above
in a future rule package.
Accordingly, we are not approving
Wyoming’s proposed rule change at
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(B)(IV)
concerning an initial review of all
applicable submission components for
making VER determinations. We also
acknowledge Wyoming’s commitment
to include the required citation crossreference in a future rulemaking.
9. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(I)(3.);
VER Notice and Comment Requirements
In response to Item G–2 of OSMRE’s
April 2, 2001, 732 letter, Wyoming
proposed to add VER public notice and
comment requirements and procedures
to its rules at Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vii)(C)(I)(3.).
OSMRE replied in a letter dated
August 17, 2011, that in order to be
consistent with its own rules and the
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Federal requirements at 30 CFR
761.16(d)(1)(iii) Wyoming must revise
the proposed rule language in
subsection (3.) by adding a citation
cross-reference to include ‘‘the
applicable standards under Chapter 1,
VER definition.’’ For the same reasons,
Wyoming must revise the language in
subsection (a.) to include a crossreference to paragraph (ii) of its VER
definition in Chapter 1 regarding the
good faith/all permits standard or the
needed for and adjacent standard, and
change the citation cross-references in
subsections (b.) and (c.) from (IV)(1.)
and (IV)(2.) to (A)(IV)(1.) and (A)(IV)(2.),
respectively. Wyoming also needs to
correct a typographical error for
grammatical correctness in subsection
(c.) by changing the word ‘‘creation’’ to
‘‘creating.’’ Lastly, in order to maintain
consistency within its own rules and the
Federal requirements at 30 CFR
761.16(d)(1)(iv) we required Wyoming
to revise the proposed rule language in
subsection (d.) by adding a citation
cross-reference to the standards in
paragraphs (ii), (iii)(A), and (iii)(B) of its
VER definition in Chapter 1.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated
October 5, 2011, and stated that it will
revise its proposed rule language to
include the citation cross-references
discussed above and correct the
typographical error in a future rule
package.
Based on the discussion above, we are
not approving Wyoming’s proposed
rules concerning VER public notice and
comment requirements and procedures
at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(I)(3.).
We also acknowledge Wyoming’s
commitment to include the required
citation cross-references and correct a
typographical error in a future
rulemaking.
10. Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vii)(C)(II)(2.); VER Notice and
Comment Requirements
In response to Item G–2 of OSMRE’s
April 2, 2001, 732 letter, Wyoming
proposed to revise its rules at Chapter
12, Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(II)(2.) by
requiring that the Division provide a
copy of the notice of an administratively
complete VER request to the owner of
the feature causing the land to come
under VER protection and, where
applicable, the agency with primary
jurisdiction over the feature.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated
August 17, 2011, that Wyoming does not
include Federal counterpart language
providing specific examples of such
required notifications. Wyoming’s
failure to include this additional
explanatory language in its proposed
rule renders its program less effective
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than the Federal regulations at 30 CFR
761.16(d)(2)(ii). In addition, we noted
that Wyoming needs to correct a
typographical error for grammatical
correctness by changing the phrase
‘‘where applicable’’ to ‘‘when
applicable.’’
Wyoming responded in a letter dated
October 5, 2011, and stated that it will
amend its rules by providing specific
examples of administratively complete
VER request notifications and correct
the aforementioned typographical error
in a future rule package.
Based on the discussion above, we are
not approving Wyoming’s proposed rule
change at Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vii)(C)(II)(2.) concerning VER public
notice and comment requirements and
procedures. We also acknowledge
Wyoming’s commitment to revise its
proposed rule by adding explanatory
language and correcting a typographical
error in a future rulemaking effort.
11. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(III);
VER Notice and Comment Requirements
In response to Item G–2 of OSMRE’s
April 2, 2001, 732 letter, Wyoming
proposed to revise its rules at Chapter
12, Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(III) by requiring
that the letter transmitting notice of an
administratively complete VER request
also provide a 30-day comment period
and specify that another 30 days is
available upon request.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated
August 17, 2011, that Wyoming does not
include Federal counterpart language
providing the Division with discretion
to grant additional time to comment for
good cause upon request, and fails to
explain that the Division need not
necessarily consider comments received
after the closing date of the comment
period. We further explained that this
provision is not to be interpreted as
providing Wyoming with discretion to
adopt the counterpart language. Rather,
it is intended to afford Wyoming with
the option to both extend the comment
period for good cause requested and
reject comments received after the
comment period closes. Thus,
Wyoming’s failure to include this
language in its proposed rule renders its
program less effective than the Federal
regulations at 30 CFR 761.16(d)(3).
Wyoming responded in a letter dated
October 5, 2011, and stated that it will
add the Federal counterpart language
mentioned above in a future rule
package.
Consequently, we do not approve
Wyoming’s proposed rule change at
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(III)
concerning VER public notice and
comment requirements and procedures.
We also acknowledge Wyoming’s
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commitment to revise its proposed rule
by including Federal counterpart
language affording Wyoming the option
to both extend the comment period for
good cause requested and reject
comments received after the comment
period closes in a future rulemaking.
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12. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(D)(I);
How a VER Decision Will Be Made
In response to Item G–1 of OSMRE’s
April 2, 2001, 732 letter, Wyoming
proposed to revise its rules at Chapter
12, Section 1(a)(vii)(D)(I) by requiring
that the Division review materials and
comments submitted for adequacy
before making a VER determination.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated
August 17, 2011, that in order to
maintain consistency within its own
rules and the Federal requirements at 30
CFR 761.16(e)(1) Wyoming must revise
the proposed rule language in
subsection (I) by adding citation crossreferences to include ‘‘materials
submitted under subsection (A)’’ and
‘‘comments received under subsection
(C).’’
Wyoming responded in a letter dated
October 5, 2011, and stated that it will
add the aforementioned required crossreferences in a future rule package.
Based on the discussion above, we are
not approving Wyoming’s proposed rule
change at Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vii)(D)(I) concerning the review of
materials and comments submitted for
adequacy before making a VER
determination. We also acknowledge
Wyoming’s commitment to include the
required citation cross-references in a
future rulemaking.
13. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(D)(III);
How a VER Decision Will Be Made
In response to Item G–1 of OSMRE’s
April 2, 2001, 732 letter, Wyoming
proposed to revise its rules at Chapter
12, Section 1(a)(vii)(D)(III) regarding
impacts of property rights
disagreements on VER determinations.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated
August 17, 2011, that in order to
maintain consistency within its own
rules and the Federal requirements at 30
CFR 761.16(e)(3)(i) Wyoming must
revise the proposed rule language in
subsection (1.) by adding citation crossreferences to include ‘‘the closing date
of the comment periods discussed under
subsections (C)(I) or (C)(III) above.’’
Similarly, to be consistent with 30 CFR
761.16(e)(3)(ii) Wyoming must revise
subsection (2.) by adding citation crossreferences to the requisite property
rights demonstrations under paragraphs
‘‘(i), (iii)(A), or (iii)(B)’’ of its VER
definition in Chapter 1, as appropriate.
We also stated that Wyoming needs to
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specify that the Division is the
‘‘responsible agency’’ and correct a
typographical error in the crossreference from subsection (C)(II) to
(D)(II). Lastly, for purposes of clarity
and specificity, we required Wyoming
to ensure that the ‘‘responsible agency’’
reference is similarly revised, if
applicable, when it appears elsewhere
in the proposed rules.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated
October 5, 2011, by stating that it will
revise its rule to provide the appropriate
citation cross-references and clarify that
the Land Quality Division is the
‘‘responsible agency’’ in a future rule
package.
Accordingly, we are not approving
Wyoming’s proposed rule change at
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(D)(III)
concerning the impacts of property
rights disagreements on VER
determinations. We also acknowledge
Wyoming’s commitment to revise it rule
and incorporate the required changes
discussed above in a future rulemaking.
14. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(E);
Administrative and Judicial Review
In response to Item G–1 of OSMRE’s
April 2, 2001, 732 letter, Wyoming
proposed to add requirements to its
rules at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(E)
providing for administrative and
judicial review of VER determinations.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated
August 17, 2011, that in order to
provide clarity and specificity within its
own rules and be consistent with the
Federal requirements at 30 CFR
761.16(f) Wyoming must revise the
proposed rule language by adding a
reference to the Wyoming
Administrative Procedures Act.
Wyoming’s failure to include this
reference in the proposed rule renders
its program less effective than the
Federal regulations.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated
October 5, 2011, and stated that it will
revise it rules to include a reference to
the Wyoming Administrative
Procedures Act in a future rule package.
Based on the discussion above, we are
not approving Wyoming’s proposed rule
change at Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vii)(E) providing for administrative
and judicial review of VER
determinations. We also acknowledge
Wyoming’s commitment to include a
reference to the Wyoming
Administrative Procedures Act in a
future rulemaking.
15. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(F);
Availability of Records
In response to Item G–4 of OSMRE’s
April 2, 2001, 732 letter, Wyoming
proposed to revise its rules at Chapter
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12, Section 1(a)(vii)(F) by requiring that
the Division or agency responsible for
processing a VER request shall make a
copy of the request and related materials
available to the public.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated
August 17, 2011, that in order to
maintain consistency within its rules,
Wyoming needs to specify in the
heading that the rule pertains to
‘‘Availability of Records.’’ Moreover,
Wyoming must add language explaining
that, in addition to the VER request and
related materials, records associated
with any subsequent determination
under subsection (D) shall also be made
available to the public. Wyoming’s
failure to include this corresponding
language in its proposed rule renders its
program less effective than the Federal
regulations at 30 CFR 761.16(g).
Wyoming responded in a letter dated
October 5, 2011, by stating that it will
revise its rules to include the section
header ‘‘Availability of Records’’ and
additional language regarding other
materials which may be made available
to the public.
Accordingly, we are not approving
Wyoming’s proposed rule change at
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(F)
concerning requirements for making
VER requests and related materials
available to the public. We also
acknowledge Wyoming’s commitment
to revise the rule to address the required
changes discussed above in a future
rulemaking effort.
16. Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vii)(G)(III)(2.); Procedures for Joint
Approval of Surface Coal Mining
Operations That Will Adversely Affect
Publicly Owned Parks or Historic Places
In response to Item H–1 of OSMRE’s
April 2, 2001, 732 letter and to be no
less effective than the Federal
requirements at 30 CFR 761.17,
Wyoming proposed new rules at
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(G)
regarding procedures for joint approval
of surface coal mining operations that
will adversely affect publicly owned
parks or historic places. Wyoming also
proposed to clarify in subsection (III)(2.)
that these procedures do not apply to
lands within the scope of the exception
for existing operations or to lands for
which a person has VER.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated
August 17, 2011, that in order to
maintain consistency within its rules,
Wyoming needs to revise the proposed
rule language in subsection (2.) by
adding a citation cross-reference to
subsection (iv) to specify where the
‘‘exception for existing operations’’ is
located in its Chapter 1, ‘‘valid existing
rights’’ definition.
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Wyoming responded in a letter dated
October 5, 2011, and stated that it will
amend its rules to include the required
cross-reference in a future rule package.
Based on the discussion above, we are
not approving Wyoming’s proposed rule
change at Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vii)(G) concerning procedures for
joint approval of surface coal mining
operations that will adversely affect
publicly owned parks or historic places.
We also acknowledge Wyoming’s
commitment to add the aforementioned
required citation cross-references in a
future rulemaking effort.
17. Chapter 16, Section 4(a)(iii);
Definition of ‘‘Willfully’’
In response to a November 7, 1988,
732 letter, Wyoming proposed to add a
new definition of ‘‘willfully’’ to its rules
at Chapter 16, Section 4(a)(iii) to be no
less effective than those of the Federal
rules.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated
August 17, 2011, and notified Wyoming
that OSMRE revised this definition and
moved it from 30 CFR 846.5 to 701.5 in
a December 19, 2000, final rule Federal
Register (65 FR 79656) notice.
Specifically, OSMRE replaced the
definition of ‘‘willful’’ with a similarly
worded definition of ‘‘willful or
willfully’’ to mean ‘‘that a person who
authorized, ordered or carried out an act
or omission that resulted in either a
violation or the failure to abate or
correct a violation acted: (1)
Intentionally, voluntarily, or
consciously; and (2) with intentional
disregard or plain indifference to legal
requirements.’’ OSMRE revised the text
of the definition for clarity and
consistency with the term’s broader
applicability. In addition, OSMRE
replaced the word ‘‘individual’’ with
‘‘person’’ because the Act and Federal
regulations define person in a manner
that includes both individuals and
business entities, as is appropriate in
the context in which the Act and
regulations employ this term.
Wyoming’s proposed definition of
‘‘willfully’’ at Chapter 16, Section
4(a)(iii) means ‘‘that an individual
acted: (A) Intentionally, voluntarily, or
consciously; and (B) with intentional
disregard or plain indifference to legal
requirements.’’ While subsections (A)
and (B) are identical to the Federal
counterpart provisions, subsection (iii)
does not include the revised Federal
language defining ‘‘willful’’ to mean ‘‘a
person who authorized, ordered or
carried out an act or omission that
resulted in either a violation or the
failure to abate or correct a violation.’’
Similar to Section 701(19) of SMCRA,
Wyoming Statute W.S. 35–11–103(a)(vi)
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also defines the word ‘‘person’’ in a
manner that includes both individuals
and business entities. Lastly, it should
be noted that the language in
Wyoming’s proposed definition of
‘‘knowingly’’ at Chapter 16, Section
4(a)(i) is identical to the revised Federal
definition language at 30 CFR 701.5.
Thus, in order to maintain consistency
with the terminology used in its
proposed rules and be no less effective
than the corresponding Federal
regulations at 30 CFR 701.5, we required
Wyoming to amend its proposed
definition of ‘‘willfully’’ to include the
revised language discussed above.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated
October 5, 2011, by stating that it will
revise it rules to include the additional
language described above in a future
rule package.
Based on the discussion above, we are
not approving Wyoming’s newlyproposed definition of ‘‘willfully’’ to its
rules at Chapter 16, Section 4(a)(iii). We
also acknowledge Wyoming’s
commitment to revise the rule and add
the required language discussed above
in a future rulemaking effort.
18. Chapter 16, Section 4(b)(i); When an
Individual Civil Penalty May Be
Assessed
Wyoming proposes new rules at
Chapter 16, Section 4(b) for determining
when an individual civil penalty may be
assessed. In subsection (i), Wyoming
references its statutes at W.S. 35–11–
902(b), ‘‘Surface coal mining operations;
violations of provisions; penalties’’ in
lieu of adopting Federal counterpart
language at 30 CFR 846.12(a). In its
Statement of Principal Reasons,
Wyoming indicates that the statutory
reference was in response to concerns
expressed by the Wyoming Attorney
General who stated in a review letter
dated February 20, 2001, that most of
the rules proposed by Chapter 16,
Section 4, are already covered in W.S.
35–11–902.
In a November 7, 1988, 732 letter,
OSMRE required Wyoming to adopt
definitions of ‘‘knowingly,’’ ‘‘willfully,’’
and ‘‘violation, failure or refusal’’ to be
no less effective than those of the
Federal rules. Wyoming’s proposed
definition of ‘‘violation, failure or
refusal’’ at Chapter 16, Section 4(a)(ii) is
consistent with and no less effective
than the Federal definition at 30 CFR
701.5. The referenced statutory language
at W.S. 35–11–902(b) states, in pertinent
part, that ‘‘Any person who violates, or
any director, officer or agent of a
corporate permittee who willfully and
knowingly authorizes, orders or carries
out the violation’’ is subject to an
individual civil penalty. However,
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unlike the Federal regulation at 30 CFR
846.12(a) the statute does not specify
that such penalties may also be assessed
for ‘‘failure or refusal’’ to comply. Thus,
in order to be consistent with its
proposed definition of ‘‘violation,
failure or refusal’’ and no less effective
than the corresponding Federal
requirements at 30 CFR 846.12(a)
Wyoming must either clarify how its
reference to W.S. 35–11–902(b)
addresses a ‘‘failure or refusal’’ to
comply, or revise the language in
proposed Chapter 16, Section 4(b)(i) by
stating that that the Director may assess
an individual civil penalty against any
corporate director, officer or agent of a
corporate permittee who knowingly and
willfully authorized, ordered or carried
out a violation, failure or refusal.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated
October 5, 2011, by stating that it will
amend its regulations to include the
language discussed above provided it is
determined that the Department of
Environmental Quality has the authority
to adopt that language in consideration
of W.S. 35–11–902.
Consequently, we do not approve
Wyoming’s newly-proposed rules at
Chapter 16, Section 4(b)(i) for
determining when an individual civil
penalty may be assessed. We also
acknowledge Wyoming’s commitment
to revise the proposed rule and add the
language discussed above in a future
rulemaking effort if authorized to do so,
or clarify how its reference to W.S. 35–
11–902(b) addresses a ‘‘failure or
refusal’’ to comply.
19. Chapter 16, Section 4(c)(i); Amount
of Civil Penalty
In a November 7, 1988, 732 letter,
OSMRE notified Wyoming that its rules
concerning individual civil penalties
were deficient. In response, Wyoming
proposes new rules at Chapter 16,
Section 4(c)(i) imposing criteria that
shall be considered when determining
the amount of the individual civil
penalty to be assessed. Proposed
subsection (A) requires the Director to
consider the ‘‘individual’s history of
authorizing, ordering or carrying out
previous violations, failures or refusals
at the particular surface mining
operation.’’
However, the Federal counterpart
provision at 30 CFR 846.14(a)(1), as well
as the remainder of Wyoming’s rules
refer to ‘‘surface coal mining
operations.’’ Thus, in order to maintain
consistency with the terminology used
in those rules, Wyoming must revise its
proposed rule language to include the
term ‘‘coal.’’ Based on the discussion
above, we are not approving Wyoming’s
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newly proposed rule at Chapter 16,
Section 4(c)(i)(A).
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20. Chapter 16, Section 4(c)(ii); Amount
of Civil Penalty
In a November 7, 1988, 732 letter,
OSMRE notified Wyoming that its rules
concerning individual civil penalties
were deficient. In response, Wyoming
proposes a new rule at Chapter 16,
Section 4(c)(ii) prescribing individual
civil penalty amounts that cannot be
exceeded for each day during which a
violation, failure or refusal continues,
including those for multiple violations.
Specifically, Wyoming incorporates a
reference to its statute at W.S. 35–11–
902(b), ‘‘Surface coal mining operations;
violations of provisions; penalties’’
which states, in pertinent part, that
violators are ‘‘subject to either a penalty
not to exceed ten thousand dollars
($10,000.00) for each day during which
a violation continues, or, for multiple
violations, a penalty not to exceed five
thousand dollars ($5,000.00) for each
violation for each day during which a
violation continues * * *.’’ In its SOPR,
Wyoming indicates that the statutory
reference was made in response to
concerns expressed by the Wyoming
Attorney General who stated in a review
letter dated February 20, 2001, that W.S.
35–11–902(b) provides a more detailed
penalty assessment for individual
offenses and daily offenses than did
Wyoming’s originally proposed rule
language that mirrored the Federal rule.
The Federal counterpart language
provides a maximum penalty amount
for each violation and a separate
individual penalty may be assessed for
each day the violation, failure or refusal
continues, but it does not specifically
address multiple violations. Thus,
Wyoming’s reference to its statute at
W.S. 35–11–902(b) adds specificity and
does not render its proposed rule at
Chapter 16, Section 4(c)(ii) less effective
than the corresponding Federal
requirements at 30 CFR 846.14(b).
Accordingly, we approve it.
21. Chapter 16, Section 4(d)(ii)(A);
Procedure for Assessment of Individual
Civil Penalty
In a November 7, 1988, 732 letter,
OSMRE notified Wyoming that its rules
concerning individual civil penalties
were deficient. In response, Wyoming
proposes a new rule at Chapter 16,
Section 4(d)(ii)(A) requiring an
individual to file within 15 days of
service of a notice of proposed
individual civil penalty assessment a
petition for review with the
Environmental Quality Council. In its
SOPR, Wyoming indicates that the 15day petition for review timeframe was
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included in response to concerns
expressed by the Wyoming Attorney
General who stated in a review letter
dated February 20, 2001, that the 30-day
timeframe provided in Wyoming’s
originally proposed rule language that
mirrored the Federal rule was less
restrictive than W.S. 35–11–902(d)
which specifically provides and allows
for 15 days to request a conference.
The Federal counterpart language
requires an individual to file within 30
days of service of a notice of proposed
individual civil penalty assessment a
petition for review with the U.S.
Department of the Interior’s Office of
Hearings and Appeals. Wyoming’s 15day timeframe to petition for review of
a notice of proposed individual civil
penalty assessment is both consistent
with its statutory requirement at W.S.
35–11–902(d) and more stringent than
the Federal 30-day timeframe. As such,
Wyoming’s proposed rule at Chapter 16,
Section 4(d)(ii)(A) is no less effective
than the corresponding Federal
requirements at 30 CFR 846.17(b) and
we approve it.
D. Removal of Required Amendments
1. Required Amendment at 30 CFR
950.16(r), Disposal of Noncoal Wastes
In an October 29, 1992 Federal
Register (57 FR 48984) notice, we
required Wyoming to either reinstate the
removed cited reference ‘‘disposal of
noncoal wastes shall be in accordance
with the standards set out in Section 11,
paragraph c., Solid Waste Management
Rules and Regulations (1980)’’ or
otherwise amend its rules to be no less
effective than the Federal regulations at
30 CFR 816.89 and 817.89. Wyoming
had revised its existing rule at Chapter
2, Section 3(a)(v)(A)(II) (now codified at
Chapter 2, Section 2(a)(v)(A)(II)) by
adding the modified definition of Solid
Waste Management Facility contained
in W.S. 35–11–103(d)(ii)(D) and by
removing the requirement that noncoal
wastes shall be disposed of in
accordance with the Solid Waste
Management Rules and Regulations.
Additionally, the proposed rule would
require facilities receiving solid waste
that is generated outside the proposed
permit area by any activity other than a
mine-mouth power plant or mine-mouth
coal drier to follow the Solid Waste
Management Rules of Article 5 of the
Environmental Quality Act (EQA).
The proposed rules were disapproved
primarily because of the removal of
specific performance standards for
noncoal mine waste disposal as
approved by the OSMRE in Wyoming’s
original program. Moreover, the
proposed Statute change of Article 5 of
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10519
the EQA did not contain Federal
counterpart rules to the Federal
requirements at 30 CFR 816.89 and
817.89. Consequently, we determined
that Wyoming’s proposed rules
regarding solid waste permitting and
management for mines were less
effective than the corresponding Federal
regulations.
Wyoming explains in its SOPR that in
November of 1990, the Solid Waste
Management Program revised its rules
by removing Section 11, paragraph c.
from the Solid Waste Rules and
Regulations in response to the Wyoming
Legislature eliminating duplication of
jurisdiction for mine site solid waste
disposal. The (now repealed) rules
contained language which was very
similar to the Federal Rules at 30 CFR
816.89, Disposal of noncoal mine
wastes. OSMRE requested that the
original reference to these rules be
reinstated. However, Wyoming states
that the rules are no longer a part of the
current Solid and Hazardous Waste
Management Division Rules and
Regulations and cannot be referenced in
the LQD Rules and Regulations.
In response to the required program
amendment at 30 CFR 950.16(r),
Wyoming proposes to revise its rules at
Chapter 2, Section 2(a)(v)(A) by
referring to the ‘‘Solid and Hazardous
Waste Management Division.’’ Wyoming
also proposes to revise subsection (II) by
adding a cross-reference to its newly
proposed rules at Chapter 4, Section
2(c)(xiii)(C) that provide standards for
noncoal waste disposal and are no less
effective than Federal regulation
requirements at 30 CFR 816.89 and
817.89. Wyoming explains in its SOPR
that the proposed rule language more
appropriately explains which DEQ
Division has authority over facilities
other than those handling mine
generated noncoal waste, and that the
counterpart Federal rules now proposed
for adoption in Chapter 4 also apply to
such ‘‘within permit’’ disposal of off-site
wastes.
Wyoming’s proposed revisions makes
its rules at Chapter 2, Section
2(a)(v)(A)(II) no less effective than the
Federal regulations at 30 CFR 816.89
and 817.89, and we are removing the
required program amendment at 30 CFR
950.16(r).
2. Required Amendments at 30 CFR
950.16(s) and (t), Specific Performance
Standards for Noncoal Waste Disposal
In an October 29, 1992 Federal
Register (57 FR 48984) notice, we
required Wyoming to submit revisions
to its rules at Chapter 2, Section
3(b)(xxi) and (xxii) (now codified at
Chapter 2, Section 5(a)(xx) and (xxi),
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respectively) to provide and/or include
specific performance standards for
noncoal waste disposal that are no less
effective than the Federal Regulations at
30 CFR 816.89 and 817.89.
In response to required program
amendments at 30 CFR 950.16(s) and (t),
Wyoming proposes to revise its rules at
Chapter 2, Section 5(a)(xx) by requiring
that each application for a surface coal
mining permit contain a plan for the
management and disposal of noncoal
mine waste within the proposed permit
area in accordance with its newlyproposed rules at Chapter 4, Section
2(c)(xiii)(C) that provide standards for
noncoal waste disposal and are no less
effective than the Federal requirements
at 30 CFR 816.89 and 817.89.
Wyoming also proposes to remove its
rule at Chapter 2, Section 5(a)(xxi)
regarding plans for the management and
disposal within the permit area of any
solid wastes generated by a mine mouth
power plant or mine mouth coal drier.
Wyoming states in its SOPR that the
rule is being proposed for deletion
because separate rules regarding solid
wastes generated by a mine mouth
power plant, coal drier or coal
processing facility are no longer
necessary. Wyoming further explains
that these types of facilities are now
addressed with the inclusion of
language in proposed Chapter 2, Section
5(a) (xx) regarding solid wastes
generated by a mine mouth power plant,
coal drier or coal processing facility.
Wyoming also notes that ‘‘noncoal mine
waste’’ is interpreted by the LQD to
exclude coal mine dust and coal fines
which may be generated during the
processing of coal. Specifically, coal
dust and fines may be recovered and
therefore are not considered waste.
Based on the foregoing, Wyoming’s
proposed revisions to its rules at
Chapter 2, Section 5(a)(xx) and (xxi) are
no less effective than the Federal
regulations at 30 CFR 780.11(b), 816.89
and 817.89, and we are removing the
required program amendments at 30
CFR 950.16(s) and (t).
3. Required Amendment at 30 CFR
950.16(s) and (t), Specific Performance
Standards for Noncoal Waste Disposal
In an October 29, 1992 Federal
Register (57 FR 48984) notice, we
required Wyoming to submit revisions
to its rules at Chapter 4, Section 2(c)(v)
and Section 3(c)(iii)(C) and (D) (now
codified at Chapter 4, Section
2(c)(xiii)(C) and (D), respectively) to
provide and/or include specific
performance standards for noncoal
waste disposal that are no less effective
than the Federal Regulations at 30 CFR
816.89 and 817.89.
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In response to the required program
amendments at 30 CFR 950.16(s) and (t),
Wyoming proposes new rules at Chapter
4, Section 2(c)(xiii)(C)(I)–(III) that
provide specific performance standards
for temporary storage of noncoal mine
wastes, final disposal of noncoal mine
wastes, and restrictions as to where
noncoal mine waste can be deposited.
Wyoming also incorporates the
requirements of former Section 2(c)(v)
into newly-proposed Chapter 4, Section
2(c)(xiii)(C)(I) and (II) under ‘‘Disposal
of noncoal mine wastes.’’ Subsections (I)
and (III) of Wyoming’s proposed rules
regarding temporary storage and
deposition restrictions for noncoal mine
wastes are substantively identical to and
no less effective than the Federal
counterpart requirements at 30 CFR
816.89 and 817.89(a) and (c), and we are
approving them.
Wyoming’s proposed rule language in
subsection (II) regarding final disposal
of noncoal mine wastes requires that
when the disposal is completed, a
minimum of four feet of suitable cover
material shall be placed over the site.
The Federal counterpart language
requires that a minimum of two feet of
soil cover shall be placed over the site
when the disposal is completed. In its
SOPR, Wyoming explains that a burial
depth of four feet above any noncoal
mine waste disposal site is required to
ensure that the disposed materials are
never exposed at the final reclaimed
surface. Wyoming acknowledges that
this requirement is more stringent than
the minimum of two feet of soil cover
required by Federal Rules at 30 CFR
816.89(b). However, for the types of
wastes that will be buried and the fact
that some amount of erosion takes place
on reclaimed land in the arid West,
Wyoming believes that four feet of cover
plus subsoil and topsoil, is necessary to
prevent buried materials from making
their way to the soil surface.
Wyoming also explains that its
proposal requiring that suitable material
be used for burial purposes rather than
‘‘soil cover’’ as required by the OSMRE
rules is intended to clarify that topsoil
and subsoil should not be used for
burial purposes. Wyoming adds that the
four feet can be comprised of suitable
spoil or other approved material which
is nontoxic, nonacid-forming and
noncombustible, and the approved
depth of subsoil/topsoil shall be placed
above the four feet of suitable cover
material.
We agree with Wyoming’s rationale
justifying the adoption of a four foot
burial depth above disposal sites using
of suitable cover material in lieu of soil
cover. These provisions are reasonable
and are more stringent than the Federal
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counterpart requirements at 30 CFR
816.89 and 817.89(b). Therefore, we
approve subsection (II) of newly
proposed Chapter 4, Section
2(c)(xiii)(C).
Wyoming also proposes to remove its
rule at Chapter 4, Section 2(c)(xiii)(D)
regarding management and final burial
on the permit area of solid wastes
generated by a mine mouth power plant
or mine mouth coal drier. Wyoming
explains in its SOPR that subsection (D)
is no longer necessary because these
types of facilities are now addressed
with the inclusion of language in
proposed Chapter 4, Section
2(c)(xiii)(C)(II) regarding solid wastes
generated by a mine mouth power plant,
coal drier or coal processing facility.
Wyoming notes that ‘‘noncoal mine
waste’’ is interpreted by the LQD to
exclude coal mine dust and coal fines
which may be generated during the
processing of coal. Specifically, coal
dust and fines may be recovered and
therefore are not considered waste. We
agree with Wyoming’s proposed rule
change and approve it.
Based on the discussion above,
Wyoming’s proposed revisions to its
rules at Chapter 4, Section 2(c)(xiii)(C)
and (D) are no less effective than the
Federal regulations at 30 CFR 816.89
and 817.89, and we are removing the
required program amendments at 30
CFR 950.16(s) and (t).
Related to the findings above is
Wyoming’s proposal to add a new rule
at Chapter 7, Section 2(b)(ix) regarding
Environmental Protection Performance
Standards Applicable to Underground
Mining Operations. In its SOPR,
Wyoming’s explains that proposed
subsection (ix) provides a specific crossreference to the noncoal mine waste
management and performance standards
in Chapter 4 Section 2(c) and is
intended to make clear that they are
applicable to underground mining
operations as required by 30 CFR
817.89. Wyoming also states that the
additional subsection will eliminate the
need for adoption of a separate set of
duplicate rules regarding noncoal mine
waste generated by underground coal
mines. We find that Wyoming’s
proposed rule applying noncoal mine
waste management and performance
standards to underground mining
operations is no less effective than the
Federal requirements at 30 CFR 817.89
and we approve it.
IV. Summary and Disposition of
Comments
Public Comments
We asked for public comments on the
amendment (Administrative Record
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Document ID No. OSM–2011–0004–
0001), but did not receive any.
Federal Agency Comments
Under 30 CFR 732.17(h)(11)(i) and
section 503(b) of SMCRA, we requested
comments on the amendment from
various Federal agencies with an actual
or potential interest in the Wyoming
program (Administrative Record No.
WY–45–03). We received comments
from three Federal Agencies.
The United States Geological Survey
(USGS) commented in a May 10, 2011,
email response (Administrative Record
Document ID No. OSM–2011–0004–
0008), the Mine Safety and Health
Administration (MSHA) commented in
a June 1, 2011, letter (Administrative
Record Document ID No. OSM–2011–
0004–0006), and the Bureau of Land
Management (BLM) commented in a
June 3, 2011, letter (Administrative
Record Document ID No. OSM–2011–
0004–0005).
The USGS responded that inasmuch
as they aren’t a regulatory agency, they
do not have a major role for commenting
on these rule changes. The USGS further
stated that a copy of the amendment
materials was forwarded to the Central
Energy Resource (coal group), Wyoming
Water Science Center (water), and Fort
Collins (wildlife and habitat) Science
Centers for their review. The USGS
concluded by stating they would
forward to OSMRE any comments that
were received from those groups.
MSHA responded that it reviewed the
proposed changes to the Wyoming
Reclamation Program and had no
comments or concerns.
The BLM responded that the
proposed Wyoming Reclamation
Program amendment materials were
reviewed by BLM staff in the Field,
District, and State Offices and it did not
have any comments at this time.
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Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Concurrence and Comments
Under 30 CFR 732.17(h)(11)(i) and
(ii), we are required to get concurrence
from EPA for those provisions of the
program amendment that relate to air or
water quality standards issued under
the authority of the Clean Water Act (33
U.S.C. 1251 et seq.) or the Clean Air Act
(42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.).
Under 30 CFR 732.17(h)(11)(i),
OSMRE requested comments on the
amendment from EPA (Administrative
Record No. WY–45–03). EPA did not
respond to our request.
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State Historic Preservation Officer
(SHPO) and the Advisory Council on
Historic Preservation (ACHP)
Under 30 CFR 732.17(h)(4), we are
required to request comments from the
SHPO and ACHP on amendments that
may have an effect on historic
properties. On July 1, 2011, we
requested comments on Wyoming’s
amendment (Administrative Record No.
WY–045–06), but neither responded to
our request.
V. OSMRE’s Decision
Based on the above findings, we
approve, with certain exceptions,
Wyoming’s April 28, 2011, amendment.
We do not approve the following
provisions or parts of provisions.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.1,
we are not approving Wyoming’s
revised VER definition at Chapter 1,
Section 2(fl).
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.2,
we are not approving Wyoming’s newlyproposed ‘‘Needed for and adjacent
standard’’ definition at Chapter 1,
Section 2(fl)(ii)(B)(IV).
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.3,
we are not approving Wyoming’s
proposed rule change at Chapter 1,
Section 2(fl)(iii) that applies its VER
standard to all roads included within a
surface mining operation.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.4,
we are not approving Wyoming’s
proposed rule change at Chapter 12,
Section 1(a)(v)(D) regarding procedures
for public road waivers.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.5,
we are not approving Wyoming’s
proposed rule change at Chapter 12,
Section 1(a)(vii)(A)(I) concerning VER
determination requests.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.6,
we are not approving Wyoming’s
proposed rule change at Chapter 12,
Section 1(a)(vii)(A)(IV) concerning VER
submission requirements and requests
that rely on one of the standards for
roads.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.7,
we are not approving Wyoming’s
proposed rule change at Chapter 12,
Section 1(a)(vii)(B)(I) concerning initial
review of a VER request.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.8,
we are not approving Wyoming’s
proposed rule change at Chapter 12,
Section 1(a)(vii)(B)(IV) concerning an
initial review of all applicable
submission components for making VER
determinations.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.9,
we are not approving Wyoming’s
proposed rules concerning VER public
notice and comment requirements and
procedures at Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vii)(C)(I)(3.).
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10521
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.10,
we are not approving Wyoming’s
proposed rule change at Chapter 12,
Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(II)(2.) concerning
VER public notice and comment
requirements and procedures.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.11,
we are not approving Wyoming’s
proposed rule change at Chapter 12,
Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(III) concerning VER
public notice and comment
requirements and procedures.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.12,
we are not approving Wyoming’s
proposed rule change at Chapter 12,
Section 1(a)(vii)(D)(I) concerning the
review of materials and comments
submitted for adequacy before making a
VER determination.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.13,
we are not approving Wyoming’s
proposed rule change at Chapter 12,
Section 1(a)(vii)(D)(III) concerning the
impacts of property rights
disagreements on VER determinations.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.14,
we are not approving Wyoming’s
proposed rule change at Chapter 12,
Section 1(a)(vii)(E) providing for
administrative and judicial review of
VER determinations.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.15,
we are not approving Wyoming’s
proposed rule change at Chapter 12,
Section 1(a)(vii)(F) concerning
requirements for making VER requests
and related materials available to the
public.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.16,
we are not approving Wyoming’s
proposed rule change at Chapter 12,
Section 1(a)(vii)(G) concerning
procedures for joint approval of surface
coal mining operations that will
adversely affect publicly owned parks or
historic places.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.17,
we are not approving Wyoming’s newlyproposed definition of ‘‘willfully’’ to its
rules at Chapter 16, Section 4(a)(iii).
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.18,
we are not approving Wyoming’s newlyproposed rules at Chapter 16, Section
4(b)(i) for determining when an
individual civil penalty may be
assessed.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.19,
we are not approving Wyoming’s newlyproposed rule at Chapter 16, Section
4(c)(i)(A) imposing criteria that shall be
considered when determining the
amount of the individual civil penalty
to be assessed.
We are removing existing required
amendments and approving, as
discussed in: Finding No. III.D.1,
Chapter 2, Section 2(a)(v)(A)(II)
concerning disposal of noncoal wastes;
Finding No. III.D.2, Chapter 2, Section
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5(a) (xx) and (xxi) concerning specific
performance standards for noncoal
waste disposal; and Finding No. III.D.3,
Chapter 4, Section 2(c)(xiii)(C) and (D)
concerning specific performance
standards for noncoal waste disposal.
To implement this decision, we are
amending the Federal regulations at 30
CFR Part 950, which codify decisions
concerning the Wyoming program. We
find that good cause exists under 5
U.S.C. 553(d)(3) to make this final rule
effective immediately. Section 503(a) of
SMCRA requires that the State’s
program demonstrates that the State has
the capability of carrying out the
provisions of the Act and meeting its
purposes. Making this regulation
effective immediately will expedite that
process. SMCRA requires consistency of
State and Federal standards.
Effect of OSMRE’s Decision
Section 503 of SMCRA provides that
a State may not exercise jurisdiction
under SMCRA unless the State program
is approved by the Secretary. Similarly,
30 CFR 732.17(a) requires that any
change of an approved State program be
submitted to OSMRE for review as a
program amendment. The Federal
regulations at 30 CFR 732.17(g) prohibit
any changes to approved State programs
that are not approved by OSMRE. In the
oversight of the Wyoming program, we
will recognize only the statutes,
regulations and other materials we have
approved, together with any consistent
implementing policies, directives and
other materials. We will require
Wyoming to enforce only approved
provisions.
VI. Procedural Determinations
Executive Order 12630—Takings
This rule does not have takings
implications. This determination is
based on the analysis performed for the
counterpart Federal regulation.
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Executive Order 12866—Regulatory
Planning and Review
This rule is exempted from review by
the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) under Executive Order 12866.
Executive Order 12988—Civil Justice
Reform
The Department of the Interior has
conducted the reviews required by
section 3 of Executive Order 12988 and
has determined that this rule meets the
applicable standards of subsections (a)
and (b) of that section. However, these
standards are not applicable to the
actual language of State regulatory
programs and program amendments
because each program is drafted and
promulgated by a specific State, not by
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Jkt 229001
OSMRE. Under sections 503 and 505 of
SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1253 and 1255) and
the Federal regulations at 30 CFR
730.11, 732.15, and 732.17(h)(10),
decisions on proposed State regulatory
programs and program amendments
submitted by the States must be based
solely on a determination of whether the
submittal is consistent with SMCRA and
its implementing Federal regulations
and whether the other requirements of
30 CFR Parts 730, 731, and 732 have
been met.
Executive Order 13132—Federalism
This rule does not have Federalism
implications. SMCRA delineates the
roles of the Federal and State
governments with regard to the
regulation of surface coal mining and
reclamation operations. One of the
purposes of SMCRA is to ‘‘establish a
nationwide program to protect society
and the environment from the adverse
effects of surface coal mining
operations.’’ Section 503(a)(1) of
SMCRA requires that State laws
regulating surface coal mining and
reclamation operations be ‘‘in
accordance with’’ the requirements of
SMCRA, and section 503(a)(7) requires
that State programs contain rules and
regulations ‘‘consistent with’’
regulations issued by the Secretary
pursuant to SMCRA.
Executive Order 13175—Consultation
and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments
In accordance with Executive Order
13175, we have evaluated the potential
effects of this rule on Federally
recognized Indian tribes and have
determined that the rule does not have
substantial direct effects on one or more
Indian tribes, on the relationship
between the Federal government and
Indian tribes, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities between the
Federal government and Indian tribes.
The rule does not involve or affect
Indian tribes in any way.
Executive Order 13211—Regulations
That Significantly Affect the Supply,
Distribution, or Use of Energy
On May 18, 2001, the President issued
Executive Order 13211 which requires
agencies to prepare a Statement of
Energy Effects for a rule that is (1)
considered significant under Executive
Order 12866, and (2) likely to have a
significant adverse effect on the supply,
distribution, or use of energy. Because
this rule is exempt from review under
Executive Order 12866 and is not
expected to have a significant adverse
effect on the supply, distribution, or use
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Frm 00024
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
of energy, a Statement of Energy Effects
is not required.
National Environmental Policy Act
This rule does not require an
environmental impact statement
because section 702(d) of SMCRA (30
CFR U.S.C. 1292(d)) provides that
agency decisions on proposed State
regulatory program provisions do not
constitute major Federal actions within
the meaning of section 102(2)(C) of the
National Environmental Policy Act (42
U.S.C. 4332(2)(C) et seq).
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule does not contain
information collection requirements that
require approval by OMB under the
Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.
3501 et seq.).
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Department of the Interior
certifies that this rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.). The State submittal,
which is the subject of this rule, is based
upon counterpart Federal regulations for
which an economic analysis was
prepared and certification made that
such regulations would not have a
significant economic effect upon a
substantial number of small entities. In
making the determination as to whether
this rule would have a significant
economic impact, the Department relied
upon the data and assumptions for the
counterpart Federal regulations.
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act
This rule is not a major rule under 5
U.S.C. 804(2), of the Small Business
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act.
This rule:
a. Does not have an annual effect on
the economy of $100 million.
b. Will not cause a major increase in
costs or prices for consumers,
individual industries, Federal, State, or
local government agencies, or
geographic regions.
c. Does not have significant adverse
effects on competition, employment,
investment, productivity, innovation, or
the ability of U.S. based enterprises to
compete with foreign-based enterprises.
This determination is based upon the
fact that the State submittal which is the
subject of this rule is based upon
counterpart Federal regulations for
which an analysis was prepared and a
determination made that the Federal
regulation was not considered a major
rule.
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Unfunded Mandates
List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 950
PART 950—Wyoming
This rule will not impose an
unfunded mandate on State, local, or
tribal governments or the private sector
of $100 million or more in any given
year. This determination is based upon
the fact that the State submittal, which
is the subject of this rule, is based upon
counterpart Federal regulations for
which an analysis was prepared and a
determination made that the Federal
regulation did not impose an unfunded
mandate.
Intergovernmental relations, Surface
mining, Underground mining.
■
Original amendment submission date
*
Dated: June 26,2012.
Allen D. Klein,
Regional Director, Western Region.
For the reasons set out in the
preamble, 30 CFR part 950 is amended
as set forth below:
3. Section 950.16 is amended by
removing and reserving paragraphs (r),
(s), and (t).
[FR Doc. 2013–03365 Filed 2–13–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310–05–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 100
[Docket No. USCG–2012–1034]
Special Local Regulation; Southern
California Annual Marine Events for
the San Diego Captain of the Port Zone
Coast Guard, DHS.
Notice of enforcement of
regulation.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Coast Guard will enforce
the 2013 California Ironman Triathlon
Special Local Regulation located in
Oceanside Harbor in Oceanside,
California from 6:40 a.m. through 9:30
a.m. on March 30, 2013. This action is
necessary to provide to provide for the
safety of the participants, crew,
spectators, sponsor vessels of the event,
and general users of the waterway.
During the enforcement period, no
spectators shall anchor, block, loiter in,
or impede the transit of participants or
official patrol vessels in the regulated
16:39 Feb 13, 2013
Jkt 229001
2. Section 950.15 is amended in the
table by adding a new entry in
chronological order by ‘‘Date of Final
Publication’’ to read as follows:
§ 950.15 Approval of Wyoming regulatory
program amendments.
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Chap. 1, Sec. 2(fl)(i); Chap. 1, Sec. 2(fl)(ii)(A) and (B)(I)–(III); Subsections (A)–(D) of Chap. 1, Sec.
2(fl)(iii); Chap. 1, Sec. 2(fl)(iv)(A) and (B); Chap. 2, Sec. 2(a)(v)(A)(II); Chap. 2, Sec. 5(a)(xx) and
(xxi); Chap. 4, Sec. 2(c)(xiii)(C) and (D); Chap. 7, Sec. 1(a)(i)(A) and (B); Chap. 7, Sec. 2(b)(ix);
Chap. 10, Sec. 2(a); Chap. 10, Section 2(b)(xiii); Chap. 10, Sec. 3(c)(iv); Subsections (1.)–(9.) of
Chap. 12, Sec. 1(a)(vii)(A)(I); Chap. 12, Sec. 1(a)(v)(B); Chap. 12, Sec. 1(a)(vi); Chap. 12, Sec.
1(a)(vii)(A)(II) (1.)–(3.) and (III); Subsections (1.)–(3.) of Chap. 12, Sec. 1(a)(vii)(A)(IV); Chap. 12,
Sec. 1(a)(vii)(B)(II) and (III); Chap. 12, Sec. 1(a)(vii)(C)(I)(1.) and (2.); Subsections e.–h. of Chap.
12, Sec. 1(a)(vii)(C)(I)(3.); Chap. 12, Sec. 1(a)(vii)(C)(II)(1.); Chap. 12, Sec. 1(a)(vii)(D)(II); Chap.
12, Sec. 1(a)(vii)(D)(IV) and (V)(1.) and (2.); Chap. 12, Sec. 1(a)(vii)(G)(I)(1.), (2.), and (3.), (II),
and (III)(1.); Chap. 16, Sec. 4(a)(i) and (ii)(A) and (B); Chap. 16, Sec. 4(b)(ii); Chap. 16, Sec.
4(c)(i)(B)–(C); Chap. 16, Sec. 4(c)(ii); Chap. 16, Sec. 4(d)(i), (ii)(A) and (B), and (iii); Chap. 16,
Sec. 4(e)(i)–(iii); also all minor, editorial, and codification changes.
■
VerDate Mar<15>2010
Authority: 30 U.S.C. 1201 et seq.
Citation/description
2–14–13
SUMMARY:
1. The authority citation for part 950
continues to read as follows:
■
Editorial Note: This document was
received at the Office of the Federal Register
on February 8, 2013.
Date of final
publication
*
April 28, 2011 ..................
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with RULES
10523
area during the effective dates and
times, unless cleared for such entry by
Coast Guard Patrol Commander or
through an official supporting vessel.
DATES: The regulations in 33 CFR
100.1101 will be enforced from 6:40
a.m. to 9:30 a.m. on March 30, 2013.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If
you have questions on this notice, call
or email Petty Officer Bryan Gollogly,
Waterways Management, U.S. Coast
Guard Sector San Diego, CA; telephone
619–278–7656, email D11–PF–
MarineEventsSanDiego@uscg.mil.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Coast
Guard will enforce the Special Local
Regulation for the 2013 California
Ironman Triathlon in 33 CFR 100.1101
(Item 2 on Table 1) from 6:40 a.m.
through 9:30 a.m. on March 30, 2013.
Under provisions of 33 CFR 100.1101,
a vessel may not enter the regulated
area, unless it receives permission from
the COTP. Spectator vessels may safely
transit outside the regulated area but
may not anchor, block, loiter, or impede
the transit of participants or official
patrol vessels. The Coast Guard may be
assisted by other Federal, State, or Local
law enforcement agencies in enforcing
this regulation.
This notice is issued under authority
of 33 CFR 100.1101 and 5 U.S.C. 552 (a).
In addition to this notice in the Federal
Register, the Coast Guard will provide
the maritime community with extensive
PO 00000
Frm 00025
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
advance notification of this enforcement
period via the Local Notice to Mariners.
If the Captain of the Port or his
designated representative determines
that the regulated area need not be
enforced for the full duration stated on
this notice, he or she may use a
Broadcast Notice to Mariners to grant
general permission to enter the
regulated area.
Dated: January 22, 2013.
S.M. Mahoney,
Captain, United States Coast Guard, Captain
of the Port San Diego.
[FR Doc. 2013–03353 Filed 2–13–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 117
[Docket No. USCG–2013–0061]
Drawbridge Operation Regulation;
Bayou Boeuf, Amelia, LA
Coast Guard, DHS.
Notice of deviation from
drawbridge regulation.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Coast Guard has issued a
temporary deviation from the operating
schedule that governs the Burlington
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\14FER1.SGM
14FER1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 31 (Thursday, February 14, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 10512-10523]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-03365]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement
30 CFR Part 950
[SATS No. WY-040-FOR; Docket ID OSM-2011-0004]
Wyoming Regulatory Program
AGENCY: Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Interior.
ACTION: Final rule; approval of amendment with certain exceptions.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are issuing a final decision on an amendment to the Wyoming
regulatory program (the ``Wyoming program'') under the Surface Mining
Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (``SMCRA'' or ``the Act''). Our
decision approves in part and disapproves in part the amendment.
Wyoming proposes revisions and additions to rules concerning noncoal
mine waste, valid existing rights, and individual civil penalties.
Wyoming revised its program to be consistent with the corresponding
Federal regulations and SMCRA, clarify ambiguities, and improve
operational efficiency.
DATES: Effective Date: February 14, 2013.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jeffrey W. Fleischman, Telephone:
307.261.6550, Email address: jfleischman@osmre.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background on the Wyoming Program
II. Submission of the Proposed Amendment
III. OSMRE's Findings
IV. Summary and Disposition of Comments
V. OSMRE's Decision
VI. Procedural Determinations
I. Background on the Wyoming Program
Section 503(a) of the Act permits a State to assume primacy for the
regulation of surface coal mining and reclamation operations on non-
Federal and non-Indian lands within its borders by demonstrating that
its State program includes, among other things, ``a State law which
provides for the regulation of surface coal mining and reclamation
operations in accordance with the requirements of this Act* * *; and
rules and regulations consistent with regulations issued by the
Secretary pursuant to this Act.'' See 30 U.S.C. 1253(a)(1) and (7). On
the basis of these criteria, the Secretary of the Interior
conditionally approved the Wyoming program on November 26, 1980. You
can find background information on the Wyoming program, including the
Secretary's findings, the disposition of comments, and the conditions
of approval of the Wyoming program in the November 26, 1980, Federal
Register (45 FR 78637). You can also find later actions concerning
Wyoming's program and program amendments at 30 CFR 950.12, 950.15,
950.16, and 950.20.
II. Submission of the Proposed Amendment
By letter dated April 28, 2011, Wyoming sent us a proposed
amendment to its approved regulatory program (SATS number: WY-040-FOR,
Administrative Record Docket ID No. OSM-2011-0004) under SMCRA (30
U.S.C. 1201 et seq.). Wyoming submitted the amendment partly in
response to a February 13, 2008, letter that we sent to Wyoming
notifying the State that the Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and
Enforcement's (OSMRE) December 17, 1999, Valid Existing Rights (VER)
rule changes had been upheld in court and the State should respond to
our April 2, 2001, letter sent in accordance with 30 CFR 732.17(c)
(``732 letter''). That letter required Wyoming to submit amendments to
ensure its program remains consistent with the Federal program. This
amendment package is intended to address all required rule changes
pertaining to VER. Wyoming also submitted the proposed amendment to
address required program amendments at 30 CFR 950.16(r), (s), and (t),
respectively, and deficiencies that we identified in a November 7,
1988, 732 letter. These included changes to Wyoming's rules for noncoal
mine waste and individual civil penalties.
We announced receipt of the proposed amendment in the June 21,
2011, Federal Register (76 FR 36040). In the same document, we opened
the public comment period and provided an opportunity for a public
hearing or meeting on the amendment's adequacy (Administrative Record
Document ID No. OSM-2011-0004-0001). We did not hold a public hearing
or meeting because no one requested one. The public comment period
ended on July 21, 2011. We received comments from three Federal
agencies (discussed under ``IV. Summary and Disposition of Comments'').
During our review of the amendment, we identified concerns
regarding Wyoming's proposed rule changes in response to the April 2,
2001, 732 letter including revisions to its definition of ``Valid
existing rights'' at Chapter 1, Section 2(fl); its newly-proposed
``Needed for and adjacent standard'' definition at Chapter 1, Section
2(fl)(ii)(B)(IV); its newly-proposed VER standards for roads rule at
Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(iii); its procedures for public road waivers
at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(v)(D); its VER submission requirements and
procedure rules at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(A)(I) and (IV); its
requirements for initial review of VER requests at Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vii)(B)(I) and (IV); its VER public notice and comment
requirements at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(I)(3.), (C)(II)(2.),
and (C)(III); its rules at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(D)(I) and
(III) concerning how a VER decision will be made; its newly-proposed
requirements at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(E) providing for
administrative
[[Page 10513]]
and judicial review of VER determinations; its proposed revisions at
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(F) regarding availability of records; its
newly proposed procedures for joint approval of surface coal mining
operations that will adversely affect publicly owned parks or historic
places at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(G)(III)(2.); its proposed
definition of ``willfully'' at Chapter 16, Section 4(a)(iii) in
response to a November 7, 1988, 732 letter; and its newly proposed
rules at Chapter 16, Section 4(b)(i) for determining when an individual
civil penalty may be assessed in response to the November 7, 1988, 732
letter. We notified Wyoming of these concerns by letter dated August
17, 2011 (Administrative Record Document ID No. OSM-2011-0004-0009).
We delayed final rulemaking to afford Wyoming the opportunity to
submit new material to address the deficiencies. Wyoming responded in a
letter dated October 5, 2011, that it could not currently submit
additional formal revisions to the amendment due to the administrative
rulemaking requirements for promulgation of revised substantive rules
(Administrative Record Document ID No. OSM-2011-0004-0010).
Specifically, Wyoming explained that the required changes would be
considered substantive in nature and therefore the Land Quality
Division (LQD) is required to present the proposed rules to the LQD
Advisory Board and then the Wyoming Environmental Quality Council for
vetting. Following approval by the Governor, the rules may be submitted
to OSMRE for final review. While it could not submit formal changes,
Wyoming did submit informal responses to the noted concerns. Therefore,
we are proceeding with the final rule Federal Register document. Our
concerns and Wyoming's responses thereto are explained in detail below.
III. OSMRE's Findings
30 CFR 732.17(h)(10) requires that State program amendments meet
the criteria for approval of State programs set forth in 30 CFR 732.15,
including that the State's laws and regulations are in accordance with
the provisions of the Act and consistent with the requirements of 30
CFR Part 700. In 30 CFR 730.5, OSMRE defines ``consistent with'' and
``in accordance with'' to mean (a) with regard to SMCRA, the State laws
and regulations are no less stringent than, meet the minimum
requirements of, and include all applicable provisions of the Act and
(b) with regard to the Federal regulations, the State laws and
regulations are no less effective than the Federal regulations in
meeting the requirements of SMCRA.
Following are the findings we made concerning the amendment under
SMCRA and the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 732.15 and 732.17. We are
approving the amendment with certain exceptions as described below.
A. Minor Revisions to Wyoming's Rules
Wyoming proposed minor editorial and recodification changes to the
following previously approved rules. No substantive changes to the text
of these regulations were proposed. Because the proposed revisions to
these previously approved rules are minor, we are approving the changes
and find that they are no less effective than the corresponding Federal
regulations.
Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(iii); deletion of existing ``needed for
and adjacent'' rule due to newly-proposed rule language at Section
2(fl)(ii)(B);
Chapter 7, Section 1(a)(i)(A) and (B); recodification of existing
Underground Coal Mining Permit Application Content Requirements to
reflect changes resulting from WY-038-FOR;
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(viii), (ix), (x), and (xi); and
recodification of existing permitting procedure rules applicable to
surface coal mine operation permit applications.
B. Revisions to Wyoming's Rules That Have the Same Meaning as the
Corresponding Provisions of the Federal Regulations
1. Wyoming proposes additions and revisions to the following rules
containing language that are the same as or similar to the
corresponding sections of the Federal regulations and/or SMCRA. We are
approving the following revisions
Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(ii)(A) and (B)(I)-(III); VER ``Good faith/
all permits'' and ``Needed for and adjacent'' standards; [30 CFR
761.5(b)(1) and (2)(i)-(iii)];
Subsections (A)-(D) of Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(iii); VER standard
for roads; [30 CFR 761.5(c)(1)-(4)];
Chapter 10, Section 2(a); General permit requirements for
exploration of more than 250 tons or in an area designated as
unsuitable; [30 CFR 772.12(a)];
Chapter 10, Section 2(b)(xiii); Exploration permit application
information; [30 CFR 772.12(b)(14)];
Chapter 10, Section 3(c) (iv); Approval of applications for
exploration of more than 250 tons or in an area designated as
unsuitable for surface coal mining operations; [30 CFR
772.12(d)(2)(iv)];
Subsections (1.)-(9.) of Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(A)(I); VER
submission requirements and procedures; [30 CFR 761.16(b)(1)(i)-(ix)];
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(A)(II)(1.)-(3.) and (III); VER
submission requirements and procedures; [30 CFR 761.16(b)(2)(i)-(iii)
and (3)];
Subsections (1.)-(3.) of Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(A)(IV); VER
submission requirements and procedures; [30 CFR 761.16(b)(4)(i)-(iii)];
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(B)(II) and (III); Initial review of
VER request; [30 CFR 761.16(c)(2) and (3)];
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(I)(1.) and (2.); VER notice and
comment requirements and procedures; [30 CFR 761.16(d)(1)(i) and (ii)];
Subsections e.-h. of Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(I)(3.); VER
notice and comment requirements and procedures; [30 CFR
761.16(d)(1)(v)-(viii)];
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(II)(1.); VER notice and comment
requirements and procedures; [30 CFR 761.16(d)(2)(i)];
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(D)(II); How a VER decision will be
made; [30 CFR 761.16(e)(2)];
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(D)(IV) and (V)(1.) and (2.); How a
VER decision will be made; [30 CFR 761.16(e)(4) and (5)(i) and (ii)];
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(G)(I)(1.), (2.), and (3.), (II), and
(III)(1.); Procedures for joint approval of surface coal mining
operations that will adversely affect publicly owned parks or historic
places; [30 CFR 761.17(d)(1)(i), (ii), and (iii), (2), and (3)(i)];
Chapter 16, Section 4(a)(i) and (ii)(A) and (B); definitions of
``Knowingly'' and ``Violation, failure or refusal;'' [30 CFR 701.5];
Chapter 16, Section 4(b)(ii); when an individual penalty may be
assessed; [30 CFR 846.12(b)];
Chapter 16, Section 4(c)(i)(B)-(C); Amount of civil penalty; [30
CFR 846.14(a)(2)-(3)];
Chapter 16, Section 4(d)(i), (ii)(B), and (iii); Procedure for
assessment of individual civil penalty; [30 CFR 846.17(a), (b)(2), and
(c)]; and
Chapter 16, Section 4(e)(i)-(iii); Payment of penalty; [30 CFR
846.18(a)-(c)].
2. Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(i) and (iv)(B); Definition of ``Valid
Existing Rights''
In response to Items B-2 and B-5 of OSMRE's April 2, 2001, 732
letter, Wyoming proposes to delete the takings
[[Page 10514]]
standard from its definition of VER at Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(i) and
its concept of continually created VER at Section (iv)(B). Wyoming
explains in its Statement of Principle Reasons for Adoption (SOPR) that
the Federal VER rules as published in 1999 (64 FR 70766) removed ``the
1983 takings standard for VER'' and reinstated a revised version of the
1980 good faith/all permits standard. The preamble to the 1999 VER
rules indicated that the taking standard is less protective for areas
under 30 CFR 761.11 than the good faith/all permits standard. The 732
letter notified Wyoming that because its ``definition at (i) and
(iv)(B) bases VER (except for roads) on a takings standard'' the rules
were less effective than the Federal definition. For these reasons,
Wyoming now proposes to delete the aforementioned takings standards and
include a good faith/all permits standard in its definition of VER to
be consistent with the Federal definition at 30 CFR 761.5. We agree
with the rationale for Wyoming's proposed deletions and we approve
them.
3. Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(iv)(A); VER Exception for Existing
Operations
In response to Item D of OSMRE's April 2, 2001, 732 letter, Wyoming
proposes to revise its rules at Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(iv) by both
identifying which operations qualify for the exception for existing
operations and specifying that a person claiming VER must demonstrate
the required elements as of the date that the land came under the
protection of 522(e) of P.L. 95-87 or 30 CFR 761.11 rather than August
3, 1977 (the date of SMCRA's enactment). The 732 letter stated that
Wyoming's definition of VER at former Chapter 1, Sec. 2(df)(iv)(A)
incorporates the exception for existing operations as though it is
stated as a type of VER rather than an exemption from VER. As a result,
Wyoming is deleting former subsection (A) and explains in its SOPR that
the VER definition was revised to be consistent with the Federal
regulation at 30 CFR 761.12. Wyoming's proposed revision makes its
rules substantively identical to and no less effective than the Federal
regulations at 30 CFR 761.12(a) and we approve it.
4. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(v)(B); Procedures for Compatibility
Findings
In response to Items E-1 and G-3 of OSMRE's April 2, 2001, 732
letter, Wyoming proposes to revise its rules at Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(v)(B) by adding a cross-reference to the Federal requirements at
30 CFR 761.13 regarding procedures for compatibility findings for
surface coal mining operations on Federal lands in national forests.
The Federal rule clarifies that an applicant may request these findings
in advance of preparing and submitting a permit application. The 732
letter indicated that although Wyoming's program incorporates the
compatibility test for national forest lands as required by 30 CFR
761.11(b), it did not include the specific procedures of 30 CFR 761.13.
Wyoming explains in its SOPR that subsection (B) was revised to include
the necessary reference to the applicable Federal procedures for
compatibility findings in order to correct the aforementioned 732
deficiencies. Wyoming's proposed revision and incorporation by
reference makes its rules no less effective than the Federal
regulations at 30 CFR 761.13 and we approve it.
5. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vi); Basic Framework for VER Determinations
In response to OSMRE's April 2, 2001, 732 letter, Wyoming proposes
to revise its rules at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vi) to be consistent
with the table in the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 761.16(a) by adding
a basic framework for making valid existing rights determinations. Item
A-1 of the 732 letter addressed the Cooperative Agreement at 30 CFR
950.20 and required Wyoming to clarify the responsibilities for making
VER determinations on Federal lands within areas protected under 30 CFR
761.11(a) and (b), and the definition to use in making those
determinations. Item G stated that the Wyoming program lacked the
provisions of new 761.16(a) that defines which agency is responsible
for the VER determination and which definition (State or Federal)
applies. Proposed subsection (vi) adds those elements by specifying
that OSMRE shall be the responsible agency for making VER
determinations for Federal lands described in proposed subsections
(v)(A) and (B) which are the counterparts to 30 CFR 761.11(a) and (b).
Proposed subsection (vi) also identifies that Wyoming (the Division) is
the responsible agency for making VER determinations for non-Federal
lands described in subsection (v)(A) and shall make evaluations using
the Federal VER definition. Wyoming's proposed rule at Chapter 12,
Section 1(a)(vi) satisfies the 732 deficiencies and is no less
effective than the counterpart Federal requirements at 30 CFR
761.16(a). Accordingly we approve it.
C. Revisions to Wyoming's Rules That Are Not the Same as the
Corresponding Provisions of the Federal Regulations
1. Chapter 1, Section 2(fl); Definition of ``Valid existing rights''
In response to Item B-1 of OSMRE's April 2, 2001, 732 letter,
Wyoming proposed to revise its definition of VER at Chapter 1, Section
2(fl) by adding an explanation of the operation of VER and noting that
operations on prohibited or limited areas under VER are still subject
to the remainder of SMCRA regulations. In its SOPR, Wyoming stated that
the revisions are meant to be consistent with the required elements of
OSMRE's basic conceptual definition for VER in 30 CFR 761.5.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated August 17, 2011, that Wyoming's
definition does not include Federal counterpart language stating that
``Possession of valid existing rights only confers an exception from
the prohibitions of Sec. 761.11 and 30 U.S.C. 1272(e).'' We stated
that Wyoming's failure to include this language in its VER definition
clarifying and further explaining the operation of VER renders its
program less effective than the Federal regulations. Consequently, we
required Wyoming to add the ``exception'' language to its proposed
definition of VER.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated October 5, 2011, and stated
that it will add the required ``exception'' language to its VER
definition in a future rule package.
Based on the discussion above, we are not approving Wyoming's
revised VER definition at Chapter 1, Section 2(fl). We also acknowledge
Wyoming's commitment to add the required ``exception'' language to its
VER definition in a future rulemaking.
2. Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(ii)(B)(IV); Definition of ``Needed for
and adjacent standard''
In response to Item B-5 of OSMRE's April 2, 2001, 732 letter,
Wyoming proposed a new ``Needed for and adjacent standard'' definition
at Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(ii)(B)(IV) and includes a requirement that,
when evaluating if a person meets that standard, the agency making the
decision may consider ``Whether the land lies within the area
identified on the life-of-mine map submitted before the land came under
the protection of 30 CFR Sec. 761.11 (2009).''
OSMRE replied in a letter dated August 17, 2011, that the Federal
counterpart provision at 30 CFR 761.5(b)(2) includes specific citation
cross-references requiring the submission of a life-of-mine map as part
[[Page 10515]]
of a permit application. Therefore, in order to provide specificity and
maintain clarity in its VER rules, we required Wyoming to revise the
proposed rule language to specify the applicable counterpart permit
application reference for requiring the submission of life-of-mine
maps.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated October 5, 2011, and stated
that it will add the required cross-references in a future rule
package.
Consequently, we are not approving Wyoming's newly-proposed
``Needed for and adjacent standard'' definition at Chapter 1, Section
2(fl)(ii)(B)(IV). We also acknowledge Wyoming's commitment to add the
required citation cross-references in a future rulemaking.
3. Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(iii); VER Standards for Roads
In response to Item B-5 of OSMRE's April 2, 2001, 732 letter,
Wyoming proposed a new rule at Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(iii) that
applies the VER standard to all roads included within a surface mining
operation.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated August 17, 2011, that the Federal
counterpart provision at 30 CFR 761.5(c), as well as the remainder of
Wyoming's rules refer to ``surface coal mining operations.'' Thus, in
order to maintain consistency with the terminology used in its VER
rules, we required Wyoming to revise the proposed rule language to
include the term ``coal.''
Wyoming responded in a letter dated October 5, 2011, and stated
that it will add the term ``coal'' in a future rule package.
Based on the discussion above, we are not approving Wyoming's
proposed rule change at Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(iii) that applies its
VER standard to all roads included within a surface mining operation.
We also acknowledge Wyoming's commitment to revise the proposed rule
language and add the term ``coal'' in a future rulemaking.
4. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(v)(D); Procedures for Public Road Waivers
In response to Item F-1 of OSMRE's April 2, 2001, 732 letter,
Wyoming proposed to revise its rule regarding procedures for public
road waivers at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(v)(D) to be consistent with
the Federal counterpart regulations at 30 CFR 761.14 by adding
requirements for time limits and written findings.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated August 17, 2011, that Wyoming's
proposed language warrants additional grammatical revisions for
purposes of clarity and consistency within its rules. Specifically, we
stated that Wyoming needs to revise the phrase ``shall follow notice
and opportunity to for public hearing'' to read ``shall provide a
public comment period and an opportunity to request a public hearing.''
We further noted that Wyoming needs to replace the word ``authority''
with ``Administrator'' to clarify that they are responsible for making
written findings following a hearing or end of the public comment
period.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated October 5, 2011, and stated
that it will make the requested revisions in a future rule package.
As a result, we are not approving Wyoming's proposed rule change at
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(v)(D) regarding procedures for public road
waivers. We also acknowledge Wyoming's commitment to revise the
proposed rule and include the aforementioned grammatical revisions in a
future rulemaking.
5. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(A)(I); VER Submission Requirements and
Procedures
In response to Item G-1 of OSMRE's April 2, 2001, 732 letter,
Wyoming proposed to add VER submission requirements and procedure rules
to be consistent with the Federal counterpart regulations at 30 CFR
761.16(b).
OSMRE replied in a letter dated August 17, 2011, that Wyoming's
proposed language at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(A) does not include
Federal counterpart language explaining that a VER determination
request shall be submitted if an individual ``intends to conduct
surface coal mining operations on the basis of valid existing rights
under Sec. 761.11 or wish to confirm the right to do so.'' Wyoming's
failure to include this additional explanatory language in the proposed
rule renders its program less effective than the Federal regulations.
Similarly, for purposes of clarity and consistency within its rules and
to be consistent with the Federal requirements at 30 CFR 761.16(b)(1)
we required Wyoming to revise the proposed rule language in subsection
(I) by adding citation cross-references to property rights
demonstrations under paragraph (i) of its VER definition in Chapter 1
for requests that rely on the good faith/all permits standard or the
needed for and adjacent standard in paragraph (ii) of its VER
definition in Chapter 1.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated October 5, 2011, and stated
that it will add the required cross-references and clarify that a
request can be submitted if the individual intends to conduct surface
coal mining operations on the basis of valid existing rights or wishes
to confirm the right to do so in a future rule package.
Based on the discussion above, we are not approving Wyoming's
proposed rule change at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(A)(I) concerning
VER determination requests. We also acknowledge Wyoming's commitment to
revise the proposed rule to include the aforementioned citation cross-
references and VER submission requirement language in a future
rulemaking.
6. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(A)(IV); VER Submission Requirements
and Procedures
In response to Item G-1 of OSMRE's April 2, 2001, 732 letter,
Wyoming proposed to add VER submission requirements and procedure rules
at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(A)(IV).
OSMRE replied in a letter dated August 17, 2011, that in order to
be consistent with its own rules and the Federal counterpart
requirements at 30 CFR 761.16(b) (4) Wyoming must revise the proposed
rule language in subsection (IV) by adding a citation cross-reference
to paragraphs (iii)(A) through (iii)(C) of its VER definition in
Chapter 1 regarding the standards for roads.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated October 5, 2011, and stated
that it will revise subsection (IV) to include the aforementioned
required citation cross-references in a future rule package.
Therefore, we are not approving Wyoming's proposed rule change at
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(A)(IV) concerning VER submission
requirements and requests that rely on one of the standards for roads.
We also acknowledge Wyoming's commitment to include the required
citation cross-references in a future rulemaking effort.
7. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(B)(I); Initial Review of VER Request
In response to Item G-1 of OSMRE's April 2, 2001, 732 letter,
Wyoming proposed a new rule at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(B)(I)
requiring that responsible agencies conduct an initial review of a VER
request and determine whether it includes all applicable submission
components as discussed in subsection (A). The proposed rule also
states that the review only examines completeness of the request.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated August 17, 2011, that in order to
be consistent with the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 761.16(c)(1)
Wyoming must include Federal counterpart language in subsection (I) to
further explain that the review does not pertain to the ``legal or
[[Page 10516]]
technical adequacy of the materials submitted.'' Wyoming's failure to
include this qualifying explanatory language in the proposed rule
renders its program less effective than the Federal regulations.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated October 5, 2011, and stated
that it will revise its rules to indicate that the review does not
address legal or technical adequacy in a future rule package.
Based on the discussion above, we are not approving Wyoming's
proposed rule change at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(B)(I) concerning
initial review of a VER request. We also acknowledge Wyoming's
commitment to revise the proposed rule and include the aforementioned
qualifying explanatory language in a future rulemaking.
8. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(B)(IV); Initial Review of VER Request
In response to Item G-1 of OSMRE's April 2, 2001, 732 letter,
Wyoming proposed to add requirements to its rules at Chapter 12,
Section 1(a)(vii)(B)(IV) for conducting an initial review of all
applicable submission components for making VER determinations.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated August 17, 2011, that for purposes
of clarity in its own rules and to be consistent with the Federal
requirements at 30 CFR 761.16(c)(4) Wyoming must revise the proposed
rule language in subsection (IV) regarding the VER demonstration by
adding a citation cross-reference to subsection (D)(IV) that discusses
how a VER decision will be made.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated October 5, 2011, and stated
that it will revise its rules with the appropriate citation cross-
reference discussed above in a future rule package.
Accordingly, we are not approving Wyoming's proposed rule change at
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(B)(IV) concerning an initial review of
all applicable submission components for making VER determinations. We
also acknowledge Wyoming's commitment to include the required citation
cross-reference in a future rulemaking.
9. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(I)(3.); VER Notice and Comment
Requirements
In response to Item G-2 of OSMRE's April 2, 2001, 732 letter,
Wyoming proposed to add VER public notice and comment requirements and
procedures to its rules at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(I)(3.).
OSMRE replied in a letter dated August 17, 2011, that in order to
be consistent with its own rules and the Federal requirements at 30 CFR
761.16(d)(1)(iii) Wyoming must revise the proposed rule language in
subsection (3.) by adding a citation cross-reference to include ``the
applicable standards under Chapter 1, VER definition.'' For the same
reasons, Wyoming must revise the language in subsection (a.) to include
a cross-reference to paragraph (ii) of its VER definition in Chapter 1
regarding the good faith/all permits standard or the needed for and
adjacent standard, and change the citation cross-references in
subsections (b.) and (c.) from (IV)(1.) and (IV)(2.) to (A)(IV)(1.) and
(A)(IV)(2.), respectively. Wyoming also needs to correct a
typographical error for grammatical correctness in subsection (c.) by
changing the word ``creation'' to ``creating.'' Lastly, in order to
maintain consistency within its own rules and the Federal requirements
at 30 CFR 761.16(d)(1)(iv) we required Wyoming to revise the proposed
rule language in subsection (d.) by adding a citation cross-reference
to the standards in paragraphs (ii), (iii)(A), and (iii)(B) of its VER
definition in Chapter 1.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated October 5, 2011, and stated
that it will revise its proposed rule language to include the citation
cross-references discussed above and correct the typographical error in
a future rule package.
Based on the discussion above, we are not approving Wyoming's
proposed rules concerning VER public notice and comment requirements
and procedures at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(I)(3.). We also
acknowledge Wyoming's commitment to include the required citation
cross-references and correct a typographical error in a future
rulemaking.
10. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(II)(2.); VER Notice and Comment
Requirements
In response to Item G-2 of OSMRE's April 2, 2001, 732 letter,
Wyoming proposed to revise its rules at Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vii)(C)(II)(2.) by requiring that the Division provide a copy of
the notice of an administratively complete VER request to the owner of
the feature causing the land to come under VER protection and, where
applicable, the agency with primary jurisdiction over the feature.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated August 17, 2011, that Wyoming does
not include Federal counterpart language providing specific examples of
such required notifications. Wyoming's failure to include this
additional explanatory language in its proposed rule renders its
program less effective than the Federal regulations at 30 CFR
761.16(d)(2)(ii). In addition, we noted that Wyoming needs to correct a
typographical error for grammatical correctness by changing the phrase
``where applicable'' to ``when applicable.''
Wyoming responded in a letter dated October 5, 2011, and stated
that it will amend its rules by providing specific examples of
administratively complete VER request notifications and correct the
aforementioned typographical error in a future rule package.
Based on the discussion above, we are not approving Wyoming's
proposed rule change at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(II)(2.)
concerning VER public notice and comment requirements and procedures.
We also acknowledge Wyoming's commitment to revise its proposed rule by
adding explanatory language and correcting a typographical error in a
future rulemaking effort.
11. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(III); VER Notice and Comment
Requirements
In response to Item G-2 of OSMRE's April 2, 2001, 732 letter,
Wyoming proposed to revise its rules at Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vii)(C)(III) by requiring that the letter transmitting notice of
an administratively complete VER request also provide a 30-day comment
period and specify that another 30 days is available upon request.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated August 17, 2011, that Wyoming does
not include Federal counterpart language providing the Division with
discretion to grant additional time to comment for good cause upon
request, and fails to explain that the Division need not necessarily
consider comments received after the closing date of the comment
period. We further explained that this provision is not to be
interpreted as providing Wyoming with discretion to adopt the
counterpart language. Rather, it is intended to afford Wyoming with the
option to both extend the comment period for good cause requested and
reject comments received after the comment period closes. Thus,
Wyoming's failure to include this language in its proposed rule renders
its program less effective than the Federal regulations at 30 CFR
761.16(d)(3).
Wyoming responded in a letter dated October 5, 2011, and stated
that it will add the Federal counterpart language mentioned above in a
future rule package.
Consequently, we do not approve Wyoming's proposed rule change at
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(III) concerning VER public notice and
comment requirements and procedures. We also acknowledge Wyoming's
[[Page 10517]]
commitment to revise its proposed rule by including Federal counterpart
language affording Wyoming the option to both extend the comment period
for good cause requested and reject comments received after the comment
period closes in a future rulemaking.
12. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(D)(I); How a VER Decision Will Be
Made
In response to Item G-1 of OSMRE's April 2, 2001, 732 letter,
Wyoming proposed to revise its rules at Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vii)(D)(I) by requiring that the Division review materials and
comments submitted for adequacy before making a VER determination.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated August 17, 2011, that in order to
maintain consistency within its own rules and the Federal requirements
at 30 CFR 761.16(e)(1) Wyoming must revise the proposed rule language
in subsection (I) by adding citation cross-references to include
``materials submitted under subsection (A)'' and ``comments received
under subsection (C).''
Wyoming responded in a letter dated October 5, 2011, and stated
that it will add the aforementioned required cross-references in a
future rule package.
Based on the discussion above, we are not approving Wyoming's
proposed rule change at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(D)(I) concerning
the review of materials and comments submitted for adequacy before
making a VER determination. We also acknowledge Wyoming's commitment to
include the required citation cross-references in a future rulemaking.
13. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(D)(III); How a VER Decision Will Be
Made
In response to Item G-1 of OSMRE's April 2, 2001, 732 letter,
Wyoming proposed to revise its rules at Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vii)(D)(III) regarding impacts of property rights disagreements on
VER determinations.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated August 17, 2011, that in order to
maintain consistency within its own rules and the Federal requirements
at 30 CFR 761.16(e)(3)(i) Wyoming must revise the proposed rule
language in subsection (1.) by adding citation cross-references to
include ``the closing date of the comment periods discussed under
subsections (C)(I) or (C)(III) above.'' Similarly, to be consistent
with 30 CFR 761.16(e)(3)(ii) Wyoming must revise subsection (2.) by
adding citation cross-references to the requisite property rights
demonstrations under paragraphs ``(i), (iii)(A), or (iii)(B)'' of its
VER definition in Chapter 1, as appropriate. We also stated that
Wyoming needs to specify that the Division is the ``responsible
agency'' and correct a typographical error in the cross-reference from
subsection (C)(II) to (D)(II). Lastly, for purposes of clarity and
specificity, we required Wyoming to ensure that the ``responsible
agency'' reference is similarly revised, if applicable, when it appears
elsewhere in the proposed rules.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated October 5, 2011, by stating
that it will revise its rule to provide the appropriate citation cross-
references and clarify that the Land Quality Division is the
``responsible agency'' in a future rule package.
Accordingly, we are not approving Wyoming's proposed rule change at
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(D)(III) concerning the impacts of
property rights disagreements on VER determinations. We also
acknowledge Wyoming's commitment to revise it rule and incorporate the
required changes discussed above in a future rulemaking.
14. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(E); Administrative and Judicial
Review
In response to Item G-1 of OSMRE's April 2, 2001, 732 letter,
Wyoming proposed to add requirements to its rules at Chapter 12,
Section 1(a)(vii)(E) providing for administrative and judicial review
of VER determinations.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated August 17, 2011, that in order to
provide clarity and specificity within its own rules and be consistent
with the Federal requirements at 30 CFR 761.16(f) Wyoming must revise
the proposed rule language by adding a reference to the Wyoming
Administrative Procedures Act. Wyoming's failure to include this
reference in the proposed rule renders its program less effective than
the Federal regulations.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated October 5, 2011, and stated
that it will revise it rules to include a reference to the Wyoming
Administrative Procedures Act in a future rule package.
Based on the discussion above, we are not approving Wyoming's
proposed rule change at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(E) providing for
administrative and judicial review of VER determinations. We also
acknowledge Wyoming's commitment to include a reference to the Wyoming
Administrative Procedures Act in a future rulemaking.
15. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(F); Availability of Records
In response to Item G-4 of OSMRE's April 2, 2001, 732 letter,
Wyoming proposed to revise its rules at Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vii)(F) by requiring that the Division or agency responsible for
processing a VER request shall make a copy of the request and related
materials available to the public.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated August 17, 2011, that in order to
maintain consistency within its rules, Wyoming needs to specify in the
heading that the rule pertains to ``Availability of Records.''
Moreover, Wyoming must add language explaining that, in addition to the
VER request and related materials, records associated with any
subsequent determination under subsection (D) shall also be made
available to the public. Wyoming's failure to include this
corresponding language in its proposed rule renders its program less
effective than the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 761.16(g).
Wyoming responded in a letter dated October 5, 2011, by stating
that it will revise its rules to include the section header
``Availability of Records'' and additional language regarding other
materials which may be made available to the public.
Accordingly, we are not approving Wyoming's proposed rule change at
Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(F) concerning requirements for making VER
requests and related materials available to the public. We also
acknowledge Wyoming's commitment to revise the rule to address the
required changes discussed above in a future rulemaking effort.
16. Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(G)(III)(2.); Procedures for Joint
Approval of Surface Coal Mining Operations That Will Adversely Affect
Publicly Owned Parks or Historic Places
In response to Item H-1 of OSMRE's April 2, 2001, 732 letter and to
be no less effective than the Federal requirements at 30 CFR 761.17,
Wyoming proposed new rules at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(G)
regarding procedures for joint approval of surface coal mining
operations that will adversely affect publicly owned parks or historic
places. Wyoming also proposed to clarify in subsection (III)(2.) that
these procedures do not apply to lands within the scope of the
exception for existing operations or to lands for which a person has
VER.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated August 17, 2011, that in order to
maintain consistency within its rules, Wyoming needs to revise the
proposed rule language in subsection (2.) by adding a citation cross-
reference to subsection (iv) to specify where the ``exception for
existing operations'' is located in its Chapter 1, ``valid existing
rights'' definition.
[[Page 10518]]
Wyoming responded in a letter dated October 5, 2011, and stated
that it will amend its rules to include the required cross-reference in
a future rule package.
Based on the discussion above, we are not approving Wyoming's
proposed rule change at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(G) concerning
procedures for joint approval of surface coal mining operations that
will adversely affect publicly owned parks or historic places. We also
acknowledge Wyoming's commitment to add the aforementioned required
citation cross-references in a future rulemaking effort.
17. Chapter 16, Section 4(a)(iii); Definition of ``Willfully''
In response to a November 7, 1988, 732 letter, Wyoming proposed to
add a new definition of ``willfully'' to its rules at Chapter 16,
Section 4(a)(iii) to be no less effective than those of the Federal
rules.
OSMRE replied in a letter dated August 17, 2011, and notified
Wyoming that OSMRE revised this definition and moved it from 30 CFR
846.5 to 701.5 in a December 19, 2000, final rule Federal Register (65
FR 79656) notice. Specifically, OSMRE replaced the definition of
``willful'' with a similarly worded definition of ``willful or
willfully'' to mean ``that a person who authorized, ordered or carried
out an act or omission that resulted in either a violation or the
failure to abate or correct a violation acted: (1) Intentionally,
voluntarily, or consciously; and (2) with intentional disregard or
plain indifference to legal requirements.'' OSMRE revised the text of
the definition for clarity and consistency with the term's broader
applicability. In addition, OSMRE replaced the word ``individual'' with
``person'' because the Act and Federal regulations define person in a
manner that includes both individuals and business entities, as is
appropriate in the context in which the Act and regulations employ this
term.
Wyoming's proposed definition of ``willfully'' at Chapter 16,
Section 4(a)(iii) means ``that an individual acted: (A) Intentionally,
voluntarily, or consciously; and (B) with intentional disregard or
plain indifference to legal requirements.'' While subsections (A) and
(B) are identical to the Federal counterpart provisions, subsection
(iii) does not include the revised Federal language defining
``willful'' to mean ``a person who authorized, ordered or carried out
an act or omission that resulted in either a violation or the failure
to abate or correct a violation.'' Similar to Section 701(19) of SMCRA,
Wyoming Statute W.S. 35-11-103(a)(vi) also defines the word ``person''
in a manner that includes both individuals and business entities.
Lastly, it should be noted that the language in Wyoming's proposed
definition of ``knowingly'' at Chapter 16, Section 4(a)(i) is identical
to the revised Federal definition language at 30 CFR 701.5. Thus, in
order to maintain consistency with the terminology used in its proposed
rules and be no less effective than the corresponding Federal
regulations at 30 CFR 701.5, we required Wyoming to amend its proposed
definition of ``willfully'' to include the revised language discussed
above.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated October 5, 2011, by stating
that it will revise it rules to include the additional language
described above in a future rule package.
Based on the discussion above, we are not approving Wyoming's
newly-proposed definition of ``willfully'' to its rules at Chapter 16,
Section 4(a)(iii). We also acknowledge Wyoming's commitment to revise
the rule and add the required language discussed above in a future
rulemaking effort.
18. Chapter 16, Section 4(b)(i); When an Individual Civil Penalty May
Be Assessed
Wyoming proposes new rules at Chapter 16, Section 4(b) for
determining when an individual civil penalty may be assessed. In
subsection (i), Wyoming references its statutes at W.S. 35-11-902(b),
``Surface coal mining operations; violations of provisions; penalties''
in lieu of adopting Federal counterpart language at 30 CFR 846.12(a).
In its Statement of Principal Reasons, Wyoming indicates that the
statutory reference was in response to concerns expressed by the
Wyoming Attorney General who stated in a review letter dated February
20, 2001, that most of the rules proposed by Chapter 16, Section 4, are
already covered in W.S. 35-11-902.
In a November 7, 1988, 732 letter, OSMRE required Wyoming to adopt
definitions of ``knowingly,'' ``willfully,'' and ``violation, failure
or refusal'' to be no less effective than those of the Federal rules.
Wyoming's proposed definition of ``violation, failure or refusal'' at
Chapter 16, Section 4(a)(ii) is consistent with and no less effective
than the Federal definition at 30 CFR 701.5. The referenced statutory
language at W.S. 35-11-902(b) states, in pertinent part, that ``Any
person who violates, or any director, officer or agent of a corporate
permittee who willfully and knowingly authorizes, orders or carries out
the violation'' is subject to an individual civil penalty. However,
unlike the Federal regulation at 30 CFR 846.12(a) the statute does not
specify that such penalties may also be assessed for ``failure or
refusal'' to comply. Thus, in order to be consistent with its proposed
definition of ``violation, failure or refusal'' and no less effective
than the corresponding Federal requirements at 30 CFR 846.12(a) Wyoming
must either clarify how its reference to W.S. 35-11-902(b) addresses a
``failure or refusal'' to comply, or revise the language in proposed
Chapter 16, Section 4(b)(i) by stating that that the Director may
assess an individual civil penalty against any corporate director,
officer or agent of a corporate permittee who knowingly and willfully
authorized, ordered or carried out a violation, failure or refusal.
Wyoming responded in a letter dated October 5, 2011, by stating
that it will amend its regulations to include the language discussed
above provided it is determined that the Department of Environmental
Quality has the authority to adopt that language in consideration of
W.S. 35-11-902.
Consequently, we do not approve Wyoming's newly-proposed rules at
Chapter 16, Section 4(b)(i) for determining when an individual civil
penalty may be assessed. We also acknowledge Wyoming's commitment to
revise the proposed rule and add the language discussed above in a
future rulemaking effort if authorized to do so, or clarify how its
reference to W.S. 35-11-902(b) addresses a ``failure or refusal'' to
comply.
19. Chapter 16, Section 4(c)(i); Amount of Civil Penalty
In a November 7, 1988, 732 letter, OSMRE notified Wyoming that its
rules concerning individual civil penalties were deficient. In
response, Wyoming proposes new rules at Chapter 16, Section 4(c)(i)
imposing criteria that shall be considered when determining the amount
of the individual civil penalty to be assessed. Proposed subsection (A)
requires the Director to consider the ``individual's history of
authorizing, ordering or carrying out previous violations, failures or
refusals at the particular surface mining operation.''
However, the Federal counterpart provision at 30 CFR 846.14(a)(1),
as well as the remainder of Wyoming's rules refer to ``surface coal
mining operations.'' Thus, in order to maintain consistency with the
terminology used in those rules, Wyoming must revise its proposed rule
language to include the term ``coal.'' Based on the discussion above,
we are not approving Wyoming's
[[Page 10519]]
newly proposed rule at Chapter 16, Section 4(c)(i)(A).
20. Chapter 16, Section 4(c)(ii); Amount of Civil Penalty
In a November 7, 1988, 732 letter, OSMRE notified Wyoming that its
rules concerning individual civil penalties were deficient. In
response, Wyoming proposes a new rule at Chapter 16, Section 4(c)(ii)
prescribing individual civil penalty amounts that cannot be exceeded
for each day during which a violation, failure or refusal continues,
including those for multiple violations. Specifically, Wyoming
incorporates a reference to its statute at W.S. 35-11-902(b), ``Surface
coal mining operations; violations of provisions; penalties'' which
states, in pertinent part, that violators are ``subject to either a
penalty not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00) for each day
during which a violation continues, or, for multiple violations, a
penalty not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000.00) for each
violation for each day during which a violation continues * * *.'' In
its SOPR, Wyoming indicates that the statutory reference was made in
response to concerns expressed by the Wyoming Attorney General who
stated in a review letter dated February 20, 2001, that W.S. 35-11-
902(b) provides a more detailed penalty assessment for individual
offenses and daily offenses than did Wyoming's originally proposed rule
language that mirrored the Federal rule.
The Federal counterpart language provides a maximum penalty amount
for each violation and a separate individual penalty may be assessed
for each day the violation, failure or refusal continues, but it does
not specifically address multiple violations. Thus, Wyoming's reference
to its statute at W.S. 35-11-902(b) adds specificity and does not
render its proposed rule at Chapter 16, Section 4(c)(ii) less effective
than the corresponding Federal requirements at 30 CFR 846.14(b).
Accordingly, we approve it.
21. Chapter 16, Section 4(d)(ii)(A); Procedure for Assessment of
Individual Civil Penalty
In a November 7, 1988, 732 letter, OSMRE notified Wyoming that its
rules concerning individual civil penalties were deficient. In
response, Wyoming proposes a new rule at Chapter 16, Section
4(d)(ii)(A) requiring an individual to file within 15 days of service
of a notice of proposed individual civil penalty assessment a petition
for review with the Environmental Quality Council. In its SOPR, Wyoming
indicates that the 15-day petition for review timeframe was included in
response to concerns expressed by the Wyoming Attorney General who
stated in a review letter dated February 20, 2001, that the 30-day
timeframe provided in Wyoming's originally proposed rule language that
mirrored the Federal rule was less restrictive than W.S. 35-11-902(d)
which specifically provides and allows for 15 days to request a
conference.
The Federal counterpart language requires an individual to file
within 30 days of service of a notice of proposed individual civil
penalty assessment a petition for review with the U.S. Department of
the Interior's Office of Hearings and Appeals. Wyoming's 15-day
timeframe to petition for review of a notice of proposed individual
civil penalty assessment is both consistent with its statutory
requirement at W.S. 35-11-902(d) and more stringent than the Federal
30-day timeframe. As such, Wyoming's proposed rule at Chapter 16,
Section 4(d)(ii)(A) is no less effective than the corresponding Federal
requirements at 30 CFR 846.17(b) and we approve it.
D. Removal of Required Amendments
1. Required Amendment at 30 CFR 950.16(r), Disposal of Noncoal Wastes
In an October 29, 1992 Federal Register (57 FR 48984) notice, we
required Wyoming to either reinstate the removed cited reference
``disposal of noncoal wastes shall be in accordance with the standards
set out in Section 11, paragraph c., Solid Waste Management Rules and
Regulations (1980)'' or otherwise amend its rules to be no less
effective than the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 816.89 and 817.89.
Wyoming had revised its existing rule at Chapter 2, Section
3(a)(v)(A)(II) (now codified at Chapter 2, Section 2(a)(v)(A)(II)) by
adding the modified definition of Solid Waste Management Facility
contained in W.S. 35-11-103(d)(ii)(D) and by removing the requirement
that noncoal wastes shall be disposed of in accordance with the Solid
Waste Management Rules and Regulations. Additionally, the proposed rule
would require facilities receiving solid waste that is generated
outside the proposed permit area by any activity other than a mine-
mouth power plant or mine-mouth coal drier to follow the Solid Waste
Management Rules of Article 5 of the Environmental Quality Act (EQA).
The proposed rules were disapproved primarily because of the
removal of specific performance standards for noncoal mine waste
disposal as approved by the OSMRE in Wyoming's original program.
Moreover, the proposed Statute change of Article 5 of the EQA did not
contain Federal counterpart rules to the Federal requirements at 30 CFR
816.89 and 817.89. Consequently, we determined that Wyoming's proposed
rules regarding solid waste permitting and management for mines were
less effective than the corresponding Federal regulations.
Wyoming explains in its SOPR that in November of 1990, the Solid
Waste Management Program revised its rules by removing Section 11,
paragraph c. from the Solid Waste Rules and Regulations in response to
the Wyoming Legislature eliminating duplication of jurisdiction for
mine site solid waste disposal. The (now repealed) rules contained
language which was very similar to the Federal Rules at 30 CFR 816.89,
Disposal of noncoal mine wastes. OSMRE requested that the original
reference to these rules be reinstated. However, Wyoming states that
the rules are no longer a part of the current Solid and Hazardous Waste
Management Division Rules and Regulations and cannot be referenced in
the LQD Rules and Regulations.
In response to the required program amendment at 30 CFR 950.16(r),
Wyoming proposes to revise its rules at Chapter 2, Section 2(a)(v)(A)
by referring to the ``Solid and Hazardous Waste Management Division.''
Wyoming also proposes to revise subsection (II) by adding a cross-
reference to its newly proposed rules at Chapter 4, Section
2(c)(xiii)(C) that provide standards for noncoal waste disposal and are
no less effective than Federal regulation requirements at 30 CFR 816.89
and 817.89. Wyoming explains in its SOPR that the proposed rule
language more appropriately explains which DEQ Division has authority
over facilities other than those handling mine generated noncoal waste,
and that the counterpart Federal rules now proposed for adoption in
Chapter 4 also apply to such ``within permit'' disposal of off-site
wastes.
Wyoming's proposed revisions makes its rules at Chapter 2, Section
2(a)(v)(A)(II) no less effective than the Federal regulations at 30 CFR
816.89 and 817.89, and we are removing the required program amendment
at 30 CFR 950.16(r).
2. Required Amendments at 30 CFR 950.16(s) and (t), Specific
Performance Standards for Noncoal Waste Disposal
In an October 29, 1992 Federal Register (57 FR 48984) notice, we
required Wyoming to submit revisions to its rules at Chapter 2, Section
3(b)(xxi) and (xxii) (now codified at Chapter 2, Section 5(a)(xx) and
(xxi),
[[Page 10520]]
respectively) to provide and/or include specific performance standards
for noncoal waste disposal that are no less effective than the Federal
Regulations at 30 CFR 816.89 and 817.89.
In response to required program amendments at 30 CFR 950.16(s) and
(t), Wyoming proposes to revise its rules at Chapter 2, Section
5(a)(xx) by requiring that each application for a surface coal mining
permit contain a plan for the management and disposal of noncoal mine
waste within the proposed permit area in accordance with its newly-
proposed rules at Chapter 4, Section 2(c)(xiii)(C) that provide
standards for noncoal waste disposal and are no less effective than the
Federal requirements at 30 CFR 816.89 and 817.89.
Wyoming also proposes to remove its rule at Chapter 2, Section
5(a)(xxi) regarding plans for the management and disposal within the
permit area of any solid wastes generated by a mine mouth power plant
or mine mouth coal drier. Wyoming states in its SOPR that the rule is
being proposed for deletion because separate rules regarding solid
wastes generated by a mine mouth power plant, coal drier or coal
processing facility are no longer necessary. Wyoming further explains
that these types of facilities are now addressed with the inclusion of
language in proposed Chapter 2, Section 5(a) (xx) regarding solid
wastes generated by a mine mouth power plant, coal drier or coal
processing facility. Wyoming also notes that ``noncoal mine waste'' is
interpreted by the LQD to exclude coal mine dust and coal fines which
may be generated during the processing of coal. Specifically, coal dust
and fines may be recovered and therefore are not considered waste.
Based on the foregoing, Wyoming's proposed revisions to its rules
at Chapter 2, Section 5(a)(xx) and (xxi) are no less effective than the
Federal regulations at 30 CFR 780.11(b), 816.89 and 817.89, and we are
removing the required program amendments at 30 CFR 950.16(s) and (t).
3. Required Amendment at 30 CFR 950.16(s) and (t), Specific Performance
Standards for Noncoal Waste Disposal
In an October 29, 1992 Federal Register (57 FR 48984) notice, we
required Wyoming to submit revisions to its rules at Chapter 4, Section
2(c)(v) and Section 3(c)(iii)(C) and (D) (now codified at Chapter 4,
Section 2(c)(xiii)(C) and (D), respectively) to provide and/or include
specific performance standards for noncoal waste disposal that are no
less effective than the Federal Regulations at 30 CFR 816.89 and
817.89.
In response to the required program amendments at 30 CFR 950.16(s)
and (t), Wyoming proposes new rules at Chapter 4, Section
2(c)(xiii)(C)(I)-(III) that provide specific performance standards for
temporary storage of noncoal mine wastes, final disposal of noncoal
mine wastes, and restrictions as to where noncoal mine waste can be
deposited. Wyoming also incorporates the requirements of former Section
2(c)(v) into newly-proposed Chapter 4, Section 2(c)(xiii)(C)(I) and
(II) under ``Disposal of noncoal mine wastes.'' Subsections (I) and
(III) of Wyoming's proposed rules regarding temporary storage and
deposition restrictions for noncoal mine wastes are substantively
identical to and no less effective than the Federal counterpart
requirements at 30 CFR 816.89 and 817.89(a) and (c), and we are
approving them.
Wyoming's proposed rule language in subsection (II) regarding final
disposal of noncoal mine wastes requires that when the disposal is
completed, a minimum of four feet of suitable cover material shall be
placed over the site. The Federal counterpart language requires that a
minimum of two feet of soil cover shall be placed over the site when
the disposal is completed. In its SOPR, Wyoming explains that a burial
depth of four feet above any noncoal mine waste disposal site is
required to ensure that the disposed materials are never exposed at the
final reclaimed surface. Wyoming acknowledges that this requirement is
more stringent than the minimum of two feet of soil cover required by
Federal Rules at 30 CFR 816.89(b). However, for the types of wastes
that will be buried and the fact that some amount of erosion takes
place on reclaimed land in the arid West, Wyoming believes that four
feet of cover plus subsoil and topsoil, is necessary to prevent buried
materials from making their way to the soil surface.
Wyoming also explains that its proposal requiring that suitable
material be used for burial purposes rather than ``soil cover'' as
required by the OSMRE rules is intended to clarify that topsoil and
subsoil should not be used for burial purposes. Wyoming adds that the
four feet can be comprised of suitable spoil or other approved material
which is nontoxic, nonacid-forming and noncombustible, and the approved
depth of subsoil/topsoil shall be placed above the four feet of
suitable cover material.
We agree with Wyoming's rationale justifying the adoption of a four
foot burial depth above disposal sites using of suitable cover material
in lieu of soil cover. These provisions are reasonable and are more
stringent than the Federal counterpart requirements at 30 CFR 816.89
and 817.89(b). Therefore, we approve subsection (II) of newly proposed
Chapter 4, Section 2(c)(xiii)(C).
Wyoming also proposes to remove its rule at Chapter 4, Section
2(c)(xiii)(D) regarding management and final burial on the permit area
of solid wastes generated by a mine mouth power plant or mine mouth
coal drier. Wyoming explains in its SOPR that subsection (D) is no
longer necessary because these types of facilities are now addressed
with the inclusion of language in proposed Chapter 4, Section
2(c)(xiii)(C)(II) regarding solid wastes generated by a mine mouth
power plant, coal drier or coal processing facility. Wyoming notes that
``noncoal mine waste'' is interpreted by the LQD to exclude coal mine
dust and coal fines which may be generated during the processing of
coal. Specifically, coal dust and fines may be recovered and therefore
are not considered waste. We agree with Wyoming's proposed rule change
and approve it.
Based on the discussion above, Wyoming's proposed revisions to its
rules at Chapter 4, Section 2(c)(xiii)(C) and (D) are no less effective
than the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 816.89 and 817.89, and we are
removing the required program amendments at 30 CFR 950.16(s) and (t).
Related to the findings above is Wyoming's proposal to add a new
rule at Chapter 7, Section 2(b)(ix) regarding Environmental Protection
Performance Standards Applicable to Underground Mining Operations. In
its SOPR, Wyoming's explains that proposed subsection (ix) provides a
specific cross-reference to the noncoal mine waste management and
performance standards in Chapter 4 Section 2(c) and is intended to make
clear that they are applicable to underground mining operations as
required by 30 CFR 817.89. Wyoming also states that the additional
subsection will eliminate the need for adoption of a separate set of
duplicate rules regarding noncoal mine waste generated by underground
coal mines. We find that Wyoming's proposed rule applying noncoal mine
waste management and performance standards to underground mining
operations is no less effective than the Federal requirements at 30 CFR
817.89 and we approve it.
IV. Summary and Disposition of Comments
Public Comments
We asked for public comments on the amendment (Administrative
Record
[[Page 10521]]
Document ID No. OSM-2011-0004-0001), but did not receive any.
Federal Agency Comments
Under 30 CFR 732.17(h)(11)(i) and section 503(b) of SMCRA, we
requested comments on the amendment from various Federal agencies with
an actual or potential interest in the Wyoming program (Administrative
Record No. WY-45-03). We received comments from three Federal Agencies.
The United States Geological Survey (USGS) commented in a May 10,
2011, email response (Administrative Record Document ID No. OSM-2011-
0004-0008), the Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) commented
in a June 1, 2011, letter (Administrative Record Document ID No. OSM-
2011-0004-0006), and the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) commented in a
June 3, 2011, letter (Administrative Record Document ID No. OSM-2011-
0004-0005).
The USGS responded that inasmuch as they aren't a regulatory
agency, they do not have a major role for commenting on these rule
changes. The USGS further stated that a copy of the amendment materials
was forwarded to the Central Energy Resource (coal group), Wyoming
Water Science Center (water), and Fort Collins (wildlife and habitat)
Science Centers for their review. The USGS concluded by stating they
would forward to OSMRE any comments that were received from those
groups.
MSHA responded that it reviewed the proposed changes to the Wyoming
Reclamation Program and had no comments or concerns.
The BLM responded that the proposed Wyoming Reclamation Program
amendment materials were reviewed by BLM staff in the Field, District,
and State Offices and it did not have any comments at this time.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Concurrence and Comments
Under 30 CFR 732.17(h)(11)(i) and (ii), we are required to get
concurrence from EPA for those provisions of the program amendment that
relate to air or water quality standards issued under the authority of
the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.) or the Clean Air Act (42
U.S.C. 7401 et seq.).
Under 30 CFR 732.17(h)(11)(i), OSMRE requested comments on the
amendment from EPA (Administrative Record No. WY-45-03). EPA did not
respond to our request.
State Historic Preservation Officer (SHPO) and the Advisory Council on
Historic Preservation (ACHP)
Under 30 CFR 732.17(h)(4), we are required to request comments from
the SHPO and ACHP on amendments that may have an effect on historic
properties. On July 1, 2011, we requested comments on Wyoming's
amendment (Administrative Record No. WY-045-06), but neither responded
to our request.
V. OSMRE's Decision
Based on the above findings, we approve, with certain exceptions,
Wyoming's April 28, 2011, amendment. We do not approve the following
provisions or parts of provisions.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.1, we are not approving Wyoming's
revised VER definition at Chapter 1, Section 2(fl).
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.2, we are not approving Wyoming's
newly-proposed ``Needed for and adjacent standard'' definition at
Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(ii)(B)(IV).
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.3, we are not approving Wyoming's
proposed rule change at Chapter 1, Section 2(fl)(iii) that applies its
VER standard to all roads included within a surface mining operation.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.4, we are not approving Wyoming's
proposed rule change at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(v)(D) regarding
procedures for public road waivers.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.5, we are not approving Wyoming's
proposed rule change at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(A)(I) concerning
VER determination requests.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.6, we are not approving Wyoming's
proposed rule change at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(A)(IV) concerning
VER submission requirements and requests that rely on one of the
standards for roads.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.7, we are not approving Wyoming's
proposed rule change at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(B)(I) concerning
initial review of a VER request.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.8, we are not approving Wyoming's
proposed rule change at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(B)(IV) concerning
an initial review of all applicable submission components for making
VER determinations.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.9, we are not approving Wyoming's
proposed rules concerning VER public notice and comment requirements
and procedures at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(I)(3.).
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.10, we are not approving
Wyoming's proposed rule change at Chapter 12, Section
1(a)(vii)(C)(II)(2.) concerning VER public notice and comment
requirements and procedures.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.11, we are not approving
Wyoming's proposed rule change at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(C)(III)
concerning VER public notice and comment requirements and procedures.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.12, we are not approving
Wyoming's proposed rule change at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(D)(I)
concerning the review of materials and comments submitted for adequacy
before making a VER determination.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.13, we are not approving
Wyoming's proposed rule change at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(D)(III)
concerning the impacts of property rights disagreements on VER
determinations.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.14, we are not approving
Wyoming's proposed rule change at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(E)
providing for administrative and judicial review of VER determinations.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.15, we are not approving
Wyoming's proposed rule change at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(F)
concerning requirements for making VER requests and related materials
available to the public.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.16, we are not approving
Wyoming's proposed rule change at Chapter 12, Section 1(a)(vii)(G)
concerning procedures for joint approval of surface coal mining
operations that will adversely affect publicly owned parks or historic
places.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.17, we are not approving
Wyoming's newly-proposed definition of ``willfully'' to its rules at
Chapter 16, Section 4(a)(iii).
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.18, we are not approving
Wyoming's newly-proposed rules at Chapter 16, Section 4(b)(i) for
determining when an individual civil penalty may be assessed.
As discussed in Finding No. III.C.19, we are not approving
Wyoming's newly-proposed rule at Chapter 16, Section 4(c)(i)(A)
imposing criteria that shall be considered when determining the amount
of the individual civil penalty to be assessed.
We are removing existing required amendments and approving, as
discussed in: Finding No. III.D.1, Chapter 2, Section 2(a)(v)(A)(II)
concerning disposal of noncoal wastes; Finding No. III.D.2, Chapter 2,
Section
[[Page 10522]]
5(a) (xx) and (xxi) concerning specific performance standards for
noncoal waste disposal; and Finding No. III.D.3, Chapter 4, Section
2(c)(xiii)(C) and (D) concerning specific performance standards for
noncoal waste disposal. To implement this decision, we are amending the
Federal regulations at 30 CFR Part 950, which codify decisions
concerning the Wyoming program. We find that good cause exists under 5
U.S.C. 553(d)(3) to make this final rule effective immediately. Section
503(a) of SMCRA requires that the State's program demonstrates that the
State has the capability of carrying out the provisions of the Act and
meeting its purposes. Making this regulation effective immediately will
expedite that process. SMCRA requires consistency of State and Federal
standards.
Effect of OSMRE's Decision
Section 503 of SMCRA provides that a State may not exercise
jurisdiction under SMCRA unless the State program is approved by the
Secretary. Similarly, 30 CFR 732.17(a) requires that any change of an
approved State program be submitted to OSMRE for review as a program
amendment. The Federal regulations at 30 CFR 732.17(g) prohibit any
changes to approved State programs that are not approved by OSMRE. In
the oversight of the Wyoming program, we will recognize only the
statutes, regulations and other materials we have approved, together
with any consistent implementing policies, directives and other
materials. We will require Wyoming to enforce only approved provisions.
VI. Procedural Determinations
Executive Order 12630--Takings
This rule does not have takings implications. This determination is
based on the analysis performed for the counterpart Federal regulation.
Executive Order 12866--Regulatory Planning and Review
This rule is exempted from review by the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) under Executive Order 12866.
Executive Order 12988--Civil Justice Reform
The Department of the Interior has conducted the reviews required
by section 3 of Executive Order 12988 and has determined that this rule
meets the applicable standards of subsections (a) and (b) of that
section. However, these standards are not applicable to the actual
language of State regulatory programs and program amendments because
each program is drafted and promulgated by a specific State, not by
OSMRE. Under sections 503 and 505 of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1253 and 1255)
and the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 730.11, 732.15, and
732.17(h)(10), decisions on proposed State regulatory programs and
program amendments submitted by the States must be based solely on a
determination of whether the submittal is consistent with SMCRA and its
implementing Federal regulations and whether the other requirements of
30 CFR Parts 730, 731, and 732 have been met.
Executive Order 13132--Federalism
This rule does not have Federalism implications. SMCRA delineates
the roles of the Federal and State governments with regard to the
regulation of surface coal mining and reclamation operations. One of
the purposes of SMCRA is to ``establish a nationwide program to protect
society and the environment from the adverse effects of surface coal
mining operations.'' Section 503(a)(1) of SMCRA requires that State
laws regulating surface coal mining and reclamation operations be ``in
accordance with'' the requirements of SMCRA, and section 503(a)(7)
requires that State programs contain rules and regulations ``consistent
with'' regulations issued by the Secretary pursuant to SMCRA.
Executive Order 13175--Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments
In accordance with Executive Order 13175, we have evaluated the
potential effects of this rule on Federally recognized Indian tribes
and have determined that the rule does not have substantial direct
effects on one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the
Federal government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities between the Federal government and Indian tribes.
The rule does not involve or affect Indian tribes in any way.
Executive Order 13211--Regulations That Significantly Affect the
Supply, Distribution, or Use of Energy
On May 18, 2001, the President issued Executive Order 13211 which
requires agencies to prepare a Statement of Energy Effects for a rule
that is (1) considered significant under Executive Order 12866, and (2)
likely to have a significant adverse effect on the supply,
distribution, or use of energy. Because this rule is exempt from review
under Executive Order 12866 and is not expected to have a significant
adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or use of energy, a
Statement of Energy Effects is not required.
National Environmental Policy Act
This rule does not require an environmental impact statement
because section 702(d) of SMCRA (30 CFR U.S.C. 1292(d)) provides that
agency decisions on proposed State regulatory program provisions do not
constitute major Federal actions within the meaning of section
102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C.
4332(2)(C) et seq).
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule does not contain information collection requirements that
require approval by OMB under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.
3501 et seq.).
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Department of the Interior certifies that this rule will not
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.).
The State submittal, which is the subject of this rule, is based upon
counterpart Federal regulations for which an economic analysis was
prepared and certification made that such regulations would not have a
significant economic effect upon a substantial number of small
entities. In making the determination as to whether this rule would
have a significant economic impact, the Department relied upon the data
and assumptions for the counterpart Federal regulations.
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act
This rule is not a major rule under 5 U.S.C. 804(2), of the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act. This rule:
a. Does not have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million.
b. Will not cause a major increase in costs or prices for
consumers, individual industries, Federal, State, or local government
agencies, or geographic regions.
c. Does not have significant adverse effects on competition,
employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or the ability of
U.S. based enterprises to compete with foreign-based enterprises.
This determination is based upon the fact that the State submittal
which is the subject of this rule is based upon counterpart Federal
regulations for which an analysis was prepared and a determination made
that the Federal regulation was not considered a major rule.
[[Page 10523]]
Unfunded Mandates
This rule will not impose an unfunded mandate on State, local, or
tribal governments or the private sector of $100 million or more in any
given year. This determination is based upon the fact that the State
submittal, which is the subject of this rule, is based upon counterpart
Federal regulations for which an analysis was prepared and a
determination made that the Federal regulation did not impose an
unfunded mandate.
List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 950
Intergovernmental relations, Surface mining, Underground mining.
Dated: June 26,2012.
Allen D. Klein,
Regional Director, Western Region.
Editorial Note: This document was received at the Office of the
Federal Register on February 8, 2013.
For the reasons set out in the preamble, 30 CFR part 950 is amended
as set forth below:
PART 950--Wyoming
0
1. The authority citation for part 950 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 30 U.S.C. 1201 et seq.
0
2. Section 950.15 is amended in the table by adding a new entry in
chronological order by ``Date of Final Publication'' to read as
follows:
Sec. 950.15 Approval of Wyoming regulatory program amendments.
* * * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Original amendment submission Date of final
date publication Citation/description
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
April 28, 2011................. 2-14-13 Chap. 1, Sec.
2(fl)(i); Chap. 1,
Sec. 2(fl)(ii)(A) and
(B)(I)-(III);
Subsections (A)-(D)
of Chap. 1, Sec.
2(fl)(iii); Chap. 1,
Sec. 2(fl)(iv)(A) and
(B); Chap. 2, Sec.
2(a)(v)(A)(II); Chap.
2, Sec. 5(a)(xx) and
(xxi); Chap. 4, Sec.
2(c)(xiii)(C) and
(D); Chap. 7, Sec.
1(a)(i)(A) and (B);
Chap. 7, Sec.
2(b)(ix); Chap. 10,
Sec. 2(a); Chap. 10,
Section 2(b)(xiii);
Chap. 10, Sec.
3(c)(iv); Subsections
(1.)-(9.) of Chap.
12, Sec.
1(a)(vii)(A)(I);
Chap. 12, Sec.
1(a)(v)(B); Chap. 12,
Sec. 1(a)(vi); Chap.
12, Sec.
1(a)(vii)(A)(II) (1.)-
(3.) and (III);
Subsections (1.)-(3.)
of Chap. 12, Sec.
1(a)(vii)(A)(IV);
Chap. 12, Sec.
1(a)(vii)(B)(II) and
(III); Chap. 12, Sec.
1(a)(vii)(C)(I)(1.)
and (2.); Subsections
e.-h. of Chap. 12,
Sec.
1(a)(vii)(C)(I)(3.);
Chap. 12, Sec.
1(a)(vii)(C)(II)(1.);
Chap. 12, Sec.
1(a)(vii)(D)(II);
Chap. 12, Sec.
1(a)(vii)(D)(IV) and
(V)(1.) and (2.);
Chap. 12, Sec.
1(a)(vii)(G)(I)(1.),
(2.), and (3.), (II),
and (III)(1.); Chap.
16, Sec. 4(a)(i) and
(ii)(A) and (B);
Chap. 16, Sec.
4(b)(ii); Chap. 16,
Sec. 4(c)(i)(B)-(C);
Chap. 16, Sec.
4(c)(ii); Chap. 16,
Sec. 4(d)(i), (ii)(A)
and (B), and (iii);
Chap. 16, Sec.
4(e)(i)-(iii); also
all minor, editorial,
and codification
changes.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
0
3. Section 950.16 is amended by removing and reserving paragraphs (r),
(s), and (t).
[FR Doc. 2013-03365 Filed 2-13-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310-05-P