Airworthiness Directives; Cessna Aircraft Company Airplanes, 9636-9640 [2013-02992]
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9636
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 28 / Monday, February 11, 2013 / Proposed Rules
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on February
1, 2013.
Kim Smith,
Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–02989 Filed 2–8–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2012–1001; Directorate
Identifier 2012–NM–020–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Cessna
Aircraft Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Supplemental notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPRM);
reopening of comment period.
AGENCY:
We are revising an earlier
proposed airworthiness directive (AD)
for certain Cessna Aircraft Company
Model 500, 501, 550, 551, S550, 560,
560XL, and 650 airplanes. That NPRM
proposed to require an inspection to
determine if certain air conditioning (A/
C) compressor motors are installed and
to determine the accumulated hours on
certain A/C drive motor assemblies;
repetitive replacement of the brushes in
the drive motor assembly, or as an
option to the brush replacement,
deactivation of the A/C system and
placard installation; and return of
replaced brushes to Cessna. That NPRM
was prompted by multiple reports of
smoke and/or fire in the tailcone caused
by sparking due to excessive wear of the
brushes in the A/C motor. This action
revises that NPRM by revising the
optional A/C system deactivation
procedure. We are proposing this
supplemental NPRM to prevent the
brushes in the A/C motor from wearing
down beyond their limits, which could
result in the rivet in the brush
contacting the commutator causing
sparks and consequent fire and/or
smoke in the tailcone with no means to
detect or extinguish the fire and/or
smoke. Since these actions impose an
additional burden over that proposed in
the NPRM, we are reopening the
comment period to allow the public the
chance to comment on these proposed
changes.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this supplemental NPRM by March 28,
2013.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
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SUMMARY:
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14:08 Feb 08, 2013
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11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Cessna
Aircraft Co., P.O. Box 7706, Wichita, KS
67277; telephone 316–517–6215; fax
316–517–5802; email
citationpubs@cessna.textron.com;
Internet https://
www.cessnasupport.com/newlogin.html.
You may review copies of the
referenced service information at the
FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 425–227–
1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(phone: 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Christine Abraham, Aerospace Engineer,
Electrical Systems and Avionics Branch,
ACE–119W, FAA, Wichita Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), 1801 Airport
Road, Room 100, Mid-Continent
Airport, Wichita, Kansas 67209; phone:
316–946–4165; fax: 316–946–4107;
email: wichita-cos@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2012–1001; Directorate Identifier
2012–NM–020–AD’’ at the beginning of
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your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We issued an NPRM to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would
apply to the products listed above. That
NPRM published in the Federal
Register on September 26, 2012 (77 FR
59146). That NPRM proposed to require
an inspection to determine the
accumulated hours on certain A/C drive
motor assemblies; repetitive
replacement of the brushes in the drive
motor assembly, or as an option to the
brush replacement, deactivation of the
air conditioner; and return of replaced
brushes to Cessna.
Actions Since Previous NPRM (77 FR
59146, September 26, 2012) Was Issued
Since we issued the previous NPRM
(77 FR 59146, September 26, 2012),
Cessna has revised the A/C system
deactivation procedure.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
comment on the previous NPRM (77 FR
59146, September 26, 2012). The
following presents the comments
received on the NPRM and the FAA’s
response to each comment.
Request To Change A/C System
Deactivation Procedure
Cessna requested that we change the
A/C system deactivation procedure
specified in paragraph (j)(1) of the
previous NPRM (77 FR 59146,
September 26, 2012), because simply
pulling the circuit breaker does not
disable the A/C compressor motor for
Model 560XL airplanes, and the circuit
breaker labeling differs depending on
the airplane model. Cessna stated that
the vapor cycle A/C circuit breaker
labeled ‘‘AIR COND’’ for Model 500,
501, 550, 551, S550, and 560 airplanes
should be pulled, and the vapor cycle
A/C circuit breaker labeled ‘‘FWD EVAP
FAN’’ for Model 650 airplanes should
be pulled. Cessna also stated that, for
Model 560XL airplanes, deactivation of
the A/C system requires removing a
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certain fuse limiter. Cessna suggested a
procedure to remove that fuse limiter.
We agree with the commenter’s
request because the new procedure is
more appropriate to address the
identified unsafe condition. We have
changed paragraph (k) of the
supplemental NPRM (i.e., paragraph (j)
of the previous NPRM) to specify the
correct A/C system deactivation
procedure. We have also added new
paragraph (l) to this supplemental
NPRM, which specifies the optional
reactivation procedure for the A/C
system, and re-identified subsequent
paragraphs accordingly.
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Request To Extend Compliance Time
Netjets Aviation Inc. (Netjets)
requested that we extend the inspection
compliance time in paragraph (h) of the
NPRM (77 FR 59146, September 26,
2012) from within 30 days or 10 flight
hours, whichever occurs first, to within
90 days or 60 flight hours, whichever
occurs first. Netjets stated that it
operates 29 airplanes affected by the
NPRM, which average 62 flight hours
per month per airplane, and the
compliance time in the NPRM poses an
undue burden. Netjets also stated that
extending the proposed compliance
time would allow time to schedule
maintenance personnel and material to
support each airplane without
compromising safety.
We do not agree with the commenter’s
request to extend the compliance time.
In developing an appropriate
compliance time for this action, we
considered the urgency and severity
associated with the identified unsafe
condition. In light of these
considerations, we find the proposed
compliance time to be appropriate to
address the identified unsafe condition
and provide an adequate level of safety.
However, under the provisions of
paragraph (q) of this supplemental
NPRM, we might consider requests for
approval of an extension of the
compliance time if sufficient data are
submitted to substantiate that the new
compliance time would provide an
acceptable level of safety. We have not
changed this supplemental NPRM in
this regard.
Request To Change A/C Compressor
Motor Brush Replacement Time
Netjets requested we specify that the
repetitive 500 hours time-in-service A/
C compressor motor brush replacement
may be done ‘‘in a scheduled inspection
based on the Cessna 560 chapter 5
inspection programs.’’ Netjets stated
that this change would allow a more
robust and systematic approach to
scheduling brush replacement.
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We disagree with the commenter’s
request to change the repetitive 500
hours time-in-service A/C compressor
motor brush replacement time. The 500
hours time-in-service replacement
period is based on data collected from
the field. This supplemental NPRM
would require reporting for the first two
replacement cycles. The intent of this
proposed requirement is to obtain
further field data to determine if the
replacement period might be extended
through future rulemaking. However,
under the provisions of paragraph (q) of
the supplemental NPRM, we might
consider requests for changing the
repetitive 500 hours time-in-service A/
C compressor motor brush replacement
period if sufficient data are submitted to
substantiate that the change would
provide an acceptable level of safety.
We have not changed the supplemental
NPRM in this regard.
Request To Use Later Revisions of
Service Documents
Cessna requested that we change the
document revision references in
paragraph (i)(3) of the previous NPRM
(77 FR 59146, September 26, 2012) to
refer to the specified revision level ‘‘or
later revisions.’’ Cessna stated that
referencing only a specific revision level
will cause confusion for maintenance
personnel when the manuals are
updated with a newer revision and date.
Cessna also stated that its customer
support receives calls from maintenance
personnel requesting old revisions of a
manual due to ADs requiring an exact
revision and that old revisions are not
available.
We acknowledge this concern, but
cannot agree with the commenter’s
request to include unspecified later
document revisions. When referring to a
specific document in an AD, using the
phrase, ‘‘or later FAA-approved
revisions,’’ violates Office of the Federal
Register regulations for approving
materials that are incorporated by
reference. However, affected operators
may request approval to use a later
revision of the referenced service
document as an alternative method of
compliance under the provisions of
paragraph (q) of the supplemental
NPRM. We have not changed the
supplemental NPRM in this regard.
Request To Investigate Other A/C Motor
Assemblies
An anonymous commenter requested
that we investigate other A/C drive
motor assemblies, because these motors
are quite difficult to get to and are often
overlooked. The commenter also stated
that there are other supplemental type
certificates (STCs) for the Cessna
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9637
Citation that use a similar motor to the
motor identified in the previous NPRM
(77 FR 59146, September 26, 2012).
We infer that the commenter wants us
to investigate if there are other unsafe
conditions occurring in other A/C motor
assemblies used in the airplanes
identified in this supplemental NPRM.
We acknowledge the commenter’s
concern. We only have event reports
pertaining to the A/C motors addressed
by this supplemental NPRM. If an
additional unsafe condition is
determined to exist on other A/C
motors, we might consider future
rulemaking. We have not changed this
supplemental NPRM in this regard.
Request To Clarify ‘‘Proposed AD
Requirements’’
Cessna requested that we clarify the
statement in the ‘‘Proposed AD
Requirements’’ paragraph of the
previous NPRM (77 FR 59146,
September 26, 2012) regarding motor
brush replacement. Cessna suggested
that the wording be changed from
‘‘prohibiting use of the A/C system until
replacement of the brushes as an option
to the brush replacement’’ to
‘‘prohibiting use of the A/C system until
replacement of the brushes is
accomplished.’’
We agree with the commenter’s
request because the suggested wording
improves the clarity of the proposed
actions. We have changed the
‘‘Proposed Requirements of the
Supplemental NPRM’’ paragraph of this
supplemental NPRM accordingly.
FAA’s Determination
We are proposing this supplemental
NPRM because we evaluated all the
relevant information and determined
the unsafe condition described
previously is likely to exist or develop
in other products of the same type
design. Certain changes described above
expand the scope of the original NPRM
(77 FR 59146, September 26, 2012). As
a result, we have determined that it is
necessary to reopen the comment period
to provide additional opportunity for
the public to comment on this
supplemental NPRM.
Proposed Requirements of the
Supplemental NPRM
This supplemental NPRM would
require an inspection to determine if
certain A/C compressor motors are
installed; an inspection of the A/C
compressor hour meter that has part
number (P/N) 1134104–1 or P/N
1134104–5 A/C compressor motors
installed; repetitive replacement of the
brushes, or as an option to the brush
replacement, deactivation of the A/C
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 28 / Monday, February 11, 2013 / Proposed Rules
system with installation of a placard
prohibiting use of the A/C system until
replacement of the brushes is
accomplished. This supplemental AD
would also require, when the brushes
are replaced, reporting of airplane
information related to the replacement
of the brushes, and sending the replaced
motor brushes to the Cessna Aircraft
Company for two replacement cycles.
Interim Action
We consider this supplemental NPRM
interim action. The reporting data
required by this supplemental NPRM
will enable us to obtain better insight
into brush wear. The reporting data will
also indicate if the replacement
intervals we established are adequate.
After we analyze the reporting data
received, we might consider further
rulemaking.
Model 525 airplanes are not subject to
this supplemental NPRM. We are
currently considering requiring similar
actions for these airplanes.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
will affect 1,987 airplanes of U.S.
registry.
We estimate the following costs to
comply with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per product
Cost on U.S.
operators
Inspection, drive motor assembly brush replacement,
parts return, and reporting.
Optional fabrication of placard
for deactivation.
Optional deactivation or reactivation for Model 560XL
airplanes (370 airplanes).
11 work-hours × $85 per hour
= $935 per replacement
cycle.
1 work-hour × $85 per hour =
$85.
1 work-hour × $85 per hour =
$85.
$252 per replacement cycle ..
$1,187 per replacement cycle
$0
$85
$2,358,569 per
replacement
cycle
$168,895
$0
$85
$31,450
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
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We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
the DOT Regulatory Policies and
14:08 Feb 08, 2013
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Regulatory Findings
VerDate Mar<15>2010
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
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Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
Cessna Aircraft Company: Docket No. FAA–
2012–1001; Directorate Identifier 2012–
NM–020–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by March 28,
2013.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
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(c) Applicability
This AD applies to the following Cessna
Aircraft Company airplanes, certificated in
any category.
(1) Model 500 and 501 airplanes, serial
numbers (S/N) 0001 through 0689 inclusive.
(2) Model 550 and 551 airplanes, S/Ns
0002 through 0733 inclusive, and 0801
through 1136 inclusive.
(3) Model S550 airplanes, S/Ns 0001
through 0160 inclusive.
(4) Model 560 airplanes, S/Ns 0001
through 0707 inclusive, and 0751 through
0815 inclusive.
(5) Model 560XL airplanes, S/Ns 5001
through 5300 inclusive.
(6) Model 650 airplanes, S/Ns 0200
through 0241 inclusive, and 7001 through
7119 inclusive.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)/
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America
Code 21, Air Conditioning.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by multiple reports
of smoke and/or fire in the tailcone caused
by sparking due to excessive wear of the
brushes in the air conditioning (A/C) motor.
We are issuing this AD to prevent the brushes
in the A/C motor from wearing down, which
could result in the rivet in the brush
contacting the commutator causing sparks
and consequent fire and/or smoke in the
tailcone with no means to detect or
extinguish the fire and/or smoke.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Inspection for Part Number (P/N)
Within 30 days or 10 flight hours after the
effective date of this AD, whichever occurs
first: Inspect the A/C compressor motor to
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determine whether P/N 1134104–1 or P/N
1134104–5 is installed. A review of airplane
maintenance records is acceptable in lieu of
this inspection if the part number of the A/
C compressor motor can be conclusively
determined from that review.
(h) Inspection of Compressor Hour Meter
and Maintenance Records
If, during the inspection required by
paragraph (g) of this AD, any A/C compressor
motor is found having P/N 1134104–1 or P/
N 1134104–5: Within 30 days or 10 flight
hours after the effective date of this AD,
whichever occurs first, determine the hour
reading on the A/C compressor hour meter as
specified in paragraphs (h)(1) and (h)(2) of
this AD.
(1) Inspect the number of hours on the A/
C compressor hour meter; and
(2) Check the airplane logbook for any
entry for replacing the A/C compressor motor
brushes with new brushes, or for replacing
the compressor motor or compressor
condenser module assembly (pallet) with a
motor or assembly that has new brushes.
(i) If the logbook contains an entry for
replacement of parts, as specified in
paragraph (h)(2) of this AD, determine the
number of hours on the A/C compressor
motor brushes by comparing the number of
hours on the compressor motor since
replacement and use this number in lieu of
the number determined in paragraph (h)(1) of
this AD. Or
(ii) If, through the logbook check you
cannot positively determine the number of
hours on the A/C compressor motor brushes,
as specified in paragraph (h)(2) of this AD,
use the number of hours on the A/C
compressor hour meter determined in
paragraph (h)(1) of this AD or presume the
brushes have over 500 hours time-in-service.
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(i) Replacement
Using the hour reading on the A/C
compressor hour meter determined in
paragraph (h) of this AD, replace the A/C
compressor motor brushes with new brushes
at the later of the times specified in
paragraphs (i)(1) and (i)(2) of this AD.
Thereafter, repeat the replacement of the A/
C compressor motor brushes at intervals not
to exceed 500 hours time-in-service on the A/
C compressor motor. Do the replacement in
accordance with the applicable Cessna
maintenance manual subject specified in
paragraphs (j)(1) through (j)(7) of this AD.
(1) Before the accumulation of 500 total
hours time-in-service on the A/C compressor
motor.
(2) Before further flight after doing the
inspection required in paragraph (h) of this
AD.
(j) Replacement Maintenance Manual
Information
Use the instructions in the applicable
Cessna maintenance manual subject specified
in paragraphs (j)(1) through (j)(7) of this AD
to do the replacement required by paragraph
(i) of this AD.
(1) Subject 4–11–00, Replacement Time
Limits, of Chapter 4, Airworthiness
Limitations, Revision 10, dated April 23,
2012, of the Cessna Model 550, –0801 and On
Maintenance Manual.
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(2) Subject 4–11–00, Replacement Time
Limits, of Chapter 4, Airworthiness
Limitations, Revision 8, dated April 23, 2012,
of the Cessna Model 550/551 Maintenance
Manual.
(3) Subject 4–11–00, Replacement Time
Limits, of Chapter 4, Airworthiness
Limitations, Revision 20, dated April 23,
2012, of the Cessna Model 560, –0001 and On
Maintenance Manual.
(4) Subject 4–11–00, Replacement Time
Limits, of Chapter 4, Airworthiness
Limitations, Revision 13, dated April 23,
2012, of the Cessna Model 560XL, (560XL
–5001 thru –5500), (560XL –5501 thru
–6000), (560XL –6001 and On) Maintenance
Manual.
(5) Subject 4–11–00, Replacement Time
Limits, of Chapter 4, Airworthiness
Limitations, Revision 30, dated April 23,
2012, of the Cessna Model 650 Maintenance
Manual.
(6) Subject 4–11–00, Replacement Time
Limits General, of Chapter 4, Airworthiness
Limitations, Revision 4, dated April 23, 2012,
of the Cessna Model 500/501, (–0001 thru
–0349), (–0350 thru –0689) Maintenance
Manual.
(7) Subject 4–11–00, Replacement Time
Limits, of Chapter 4, Airworthiness
Limitations, Revision 7, dated April 23, 2012,
of the Cessna Model S550 Maintenance
Manual.
(k) Deactivation of A/C System
In lieu of replacing the A/C compressor
motor brushes as required by this AD,
deactivate the A/C system as specified in
paragraph (k)(1), (k)(2), or (k)(3) of this AD,
as applicable.
(1) For all airplanes except Model 560XL
and 650 airplanes: Pull the vapor cycle A/C
circuit breaker labeled ‘‘AIR COND,’’ do the
actions specified in paragraphs (k)(1)(i) and
(k)(1)(ii) of this AD, and document
deactivation of the system in the airplane
logbook, referring to this AD as the reason for
deactivation. While the system is
deactivated, airplane operators must remain
aware of operating temperature limitations
specified in the applicable airplane flight
manual.
(i) Fabricate a placard that states: ‘‘A/C
DISABLED’’ with 1/8-inch black lettering on
a white background.
(ii) Install the placard on the airplane
instrument panel within 6 inches of the A/
C selection switch.
(2) For Model 650 airplanes: Pull the vapor
cycle A/C circuit breaker labeled ‘‘FWD
EVAP FAN,’’ do the actions specified in
paragraphs (k)(1)(i) and (k)(1)(ii) of this AD,
and document deactivation of the system in
the airplane logbook, referring to this AD as
the reason for deactivation. While the system
is deactivated, airplane operators must
remain aware of operating temperature
limitations specified in the applicable
airplane flight manual.
(3) For Model 560XL airplanes: Do the
actions specified in paragraphs (k)(1)(i) and
(k)(1)(ii) of this AD, and document
deactivation of the system in the airplane
logbook, referring to this AD as the reason for
deactivation. While the system is
deactivated, airplane operators must remain
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9639
aware of operating temperature limitations
specified in the applicable airplane flight
manual. Remove the fuse limiter that
supplies power to the A/C compressor motor
by doing the actions specified in paragraphs
(k)(3)(i) through (k)(3)(viii) of this AD, and
return to the airplane to service by doing the
actions specified in paragraphs (k)(3)(ix)
through (k)(3)(xiii) of this AD.
(i) Open the battery door.
(ii) Disconnect the main battery connector
and remove external electrical power.
(iii) Tag the battery and external power
receptacle with a warning tag that reads:
‘‘WARNING: Do not connect the battery
connector during the maintenance in
progress.’’
(iv) Gain access to the J-Box through the
tailcone access door.
(v) Remove the wing nuts that attach the
cover to the J-Box.
(vi) Remove the J-Box cover.
(vii) Remove nuts securing compressor fuse
limiter (reference designator HZ116, P/N
ANL130) to the bus bar.
(viii) Remove the compressor motor fuse
limiter from the terminals and retain for
future reinstallation once the compressor
motor brushes have been replaced.
(ix) Install fuse limiter nuts on the
terminals and torque to 100 inch-pounds +/
¥ 5 inch-pounds.
(x) Install the J-Box cover with wing nuts.
(xi) Remove the warning tag on the battery
and external power receptacle.
(xii) Connect the battery and restore
electrical power to the airplane.
(xiii) Close the tailcone access door.
(l) Reactivation of A/C System
If an operator chooses to deactivate the A/
C system, as specified in paragraph (k) of this
AD, and then later chooses to return the A/
C system to service: Before returning the A/
C system to service and removing the
placard, perform the inspection specified in
paragraph (h) of this AD, and do the
replacements specified in paragraph (i) of
this AD, at the times specified in paragraph
(i) of this AD. Return the A/C system to
service by doing the actions specified in
paragraph (l)(1), (l)(2), or (l)(3) of this AD, as
applicable.
(1) For all airplanes except Model 560XL
and 650 airplanes: Push in the vapor cycle
A/C circuit breaker labeled ‘‘AIR COND,’’
remove the placard by the A/C selection
switch that states ‘‘A/C DISABLED,’’ and
document reactivation of the system in the
airplane logbook.
(2) For Model 650 airplanes: Push in the
vapor cycle A/C circuit breaker labeled
‘‘FWD EVAP FAN,’’ remove the placard by
the A/C selection switch that states ‘‘A/C
DISABLED’’, and document reactivation of
the system in the airplane logbook.
(3) For Model 560XL airplanes: Remove the
placard by the A/C selection switch that
states ‘‘A/C DISABLED,’’ and document
reactivation of the system in the airplane
logbook. Re-install the fuse limiter by doing
the actions specified in paragraphs (l)(3)(i)
through (l)(3)(viii) of this AD, and return to
the airplane to service by doing the actions
specified in paragraphs (l)(3)(ix) through
(l)(3)(xiii) of this AD.
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 28 / Monday, February 11, 2013 / Proposed Rules
(i) Open the battery door.
(ii) Disconnect the main battery connector
and remove external electrical power.
(iii) Tag the battery and external power
receptacle with a warning tag that reads:
‘‘WARNING: Do not connect the battery
connector during the maintenance in
progress.’’
(iv) Gain access to the J-Box through the
tailcone access door.
(v) Remove the wing nuts that attach the
cover to the J-Box.
(vi) Remove the J-Box cover.
(vii) Remove the fuse limiter nuts on the
bus bar terminals for the fuse limiter.
(viii) Install the compressor motor fuse
limiter (reference designator HZ116, P/N
ANL130).
(ix) Install fuse limiter nuts on the
terminals and torque to 100 inch-pounds +/
¥ 5 inch-pounds.
(x) Install the J-Box cover with wing nuts.
(xi) Remove the warning tag on the battery
and external power receptacle.
(xii) Connect the battery and restore
electrical power to the airplane.
(xiii) Close the tailcone access door.
(m) Parts Return and Reporting
Requirements
For the first two A/C compressor motor
brush replacement cycles on each airplane,
send the brushes that were removed to
Cessna Aircraft Company, Cessna Service
Parts and Programs, 7121 Southwest
Boulevard, Wichita, KS 67215. Provide the
brushes and the information specified in
paragraphs (m)(1) through (m)(6) of this AD
within 30 days after the replacement, if the
replacement was done on or after the
effective date of this AD, or within 30 days
after the effective date of this AD, if the
replacement was done before the effective
date of this AD.
(1) The model and serial number of the
airplane.
(2) The part number of the motor.
(3) The part number of the brushes, if
known.
(4) The elapsed amount of motor hours
since the last brush/motor replacement, if
known.
(5) If motor hours are unknown, report the
elapsed airplane flight hours since the last
brush/motor replacement and indicate that
motor hours are unknown.
(6) The number of motor hours currently
displayed on the pallet hour meter.
erowe on DSK2VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS-1
(n) Parts Installation Limitation
As of the effective date of this AD, no
person may install an A/C compressor motor
having P/N 1134104–1 or P/N 1134104–5,
unless the inspection specified in paragraph
(h) of this AD is done before further flight,
and the replacements specified in paragraph
(i) of this AD are done at the times specified
in paragraph (i) of this AD.
(o) Special Flight Permit Prohibition
Operation of the A/C system is prohibited
while flying with a special flight permit
issued for this AD.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:08 Feb 08, 2013
Jkt 229001
(p) Paperwork Reduction Act Burden
Statement
A federal agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, nor shall a person be subject to
a penalty for failure to comply with a
collection of information subject to the
requirements of the Paperwork Reduction
Act unless that collection of information
displays a current valid OMB Control
Number. The OMB Control Number for this
information collection is 2120–0056. Public
reporting for this collection of information is
estimated to be approximately 5 minutes per
response, including the time for reviewing
instructions, completing and reviewing the
collection of information. All responses to
this collection of information are mandatory.
Comments concerning the accuracy of this
burden and suggestions for reducing the
burden should be directed to the FAA at: 800
Independence Ave. SW., Washington, DC
20591, Attn: Information Collection
Clearance Officer, AES–200.
(q) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Wichita Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in the
Related Information section of this AD.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(r) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Christine Abraham, Aerospace
Engineer, Electrical Systems and Avionics
Branch, ACE–119W, FAA, Wichita Aircraft
Certification Office, 1801 Airport Road,
Room 100, Wichita, Kansas 67209; phone:
316–946–4165; fax: 316–946–4107; email:
wichita-cos@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Cessna Aircraft Co., P.O. Box
7706, Wichita, KS 67277; telephone 316–
517–6215; fax 316–517–5802; email
citationpubs@cessna.textron.com; Internet
https://www.cessnasupport.com/
newlogin.html. You may review copies of the
service information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
425–227–1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on February
1, 2013.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–02992 Filed 2–8–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
PO 00000
Frm 00012
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 165
[Docket No. USCG–2013–0020]
RIN 1625–AA00
Safety Zones; Annual Events
Requiring Safety Zones in the Captain
of the Port Lake Michigan Zone
Coast Guard, DHS.
Notice of proposed rulemaking.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Coast Guard proposes to
amend its regulation requirements for
Safety Zones; Annual Events requiring
safety zones in the Captain of the Port
Lake Michigan zone. This proposed rule
is intended to update the list of
permanent safety zones regulations.
Specifically, this rule proposes to
remove one safety zone, amend the
locations and/or enforcement times for
eight zones, and add three new zones.
The safety zones established by this
proposed rule are necessary to protect
spectators, participants, and vessels
from the hazards associated with
fireworks displays, boat races, air
shows, and other events.
DATES: Comments and related materials
must be received by the Coast Guard on
or before March 13, 2013.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
identified by docket number USCG–
2013–0020 using any one of the
following methods:
(1) Federal eRulemaking Portal:
https://www.regulations.gov.
(2) Fax: 202–493–2251.
(3) Mail: Docket Management Facility
(M–30), U.S. Department of
Transportation, West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590–
0001.
(4) Hand delivery: Same as mail
address above, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The telephone number
is 202–366–9329.
To avoid duplication, please use only
one of these four methods. See the
‘‘Public Participation and Request for
Comments’’ portion of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
below for instructions on submitting
comments.
SUMMARY:
If
you have questions on this proposed
rule, call or email MST1 Joseph
McCollum, Prevention Department,
Coast Guard, Sector Lake Michigan,
Milwaukee, WI, telephone (414) 747–
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
E:\FR\FM\11FEP1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 28 (Monday, February 11, 2013)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 9636-9640]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-02992]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2012-1001; Directorate Identifier 2012-NM-020-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Cessna Aircraft Company Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Supplemental notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM); reopening of
comment period.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are revising an earlier proposed airworthiness directive
(AD) for certain Cessna Aircraft Company Model 500, 501, 550, 551,
S550, 560, 560XL, and 650 airplanes. That NPRM proposed to require an
inspection to determine if certain air conditioning (A/C) compressor
motors are installed and to determine the accumulated hours on certain
A/C drive motor assemblies; repetitive replacement of the brushes in
the drive motor assembly, or as an option to the brush replacement,
deactivation of the A/C system and placard installation; and return of
replaced brushes to Cessna. That NPRM was prompted by multiple reports
of smoke and/or fire in the tailcone caused by sparking due to
excessive wear of the brushes in the A/C motor. This action revises
that NPRM by revising the optional A/C system deactivation procedure.
We are proposing this supplemental NPRM to prevent the brushes in the
A/C motor from wearing down beyond their limits, which could result in
the rivet in the brush contacting the commutator causing sparks and
consequent fire and/or smoke in the tailcone with no means to detect or
extinguish the fire and/or smoke. Since these actions impose an
additional burden over that proposed in the NPRM, we are reopening the
comment period to allow the public the chance to comment on these
proposed changes.
DATES: We must receive comments on this supplemental NPRM by March 28,
2013.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
Cessna Aircraft Co., P.O. Box 7706, Wichita, KS 67277; telephone 316-
517-6215; fax 316-517-5802; email citationpubs@cessna.textron.com;
Internet https://www.cessnasupport.com/newlogin.html. You may review
copies of the referenced service information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For information
on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Christine Abraham, Aerospace Engineer,
Electrical Systems and Avionics Branch, ACE-119W, FAA, Wichita Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), 1801 Airport Road, Room 100, Mid-Continent
Airport, Wichita, Kansas 67209; phone: 316-946-4165; fax: 316-946-4107;
email: wichita-cos@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2012-1001;
Directorate Identifier 2012-NM-020-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We issued an NPRM to amend 14 CFR part 39 to include an AD that
would apply to the products listed above. That NPRM published in the
Federal Register on September 26, 2012 (77 FR 59146). That NPRM
proposed to require an inspection to determine the accumulated hours on
certain A/C drive motor assemblies; repetitive replacement of the
brushes in the drive motor assembly, or as an option to the brush
replacement, deactivation of the air conditioner; and return of
replaced brushes to Cessna.
Actions Since Previous NPRM (77 FR 59146, September 26, 2012) Was
Issued
Since we issued the previous NPRM (77 FR 59146, September 26,
2012), Cessna has revised the A/C system deactivation procedure.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to comment on the previous NPRM
(77 FR 59146, September 26, 2012). The following presents the comments
received on the NPRM and the FAA's response to each comment.
Request To Change A/C System Deactivation Procedure
Cessna requested that we change the A/C system deactivation
procedure specified in paragraph (j)(1) of the previous NPRM (77 FR
59146, September 26, 2012), because simply pulling the circuit breaker
does not disable the A/C compressor motor for Model 560XL airplanes,
and the circuit breaker labeling differs depending on the airplane
model. Cessna stated that the vapor cycle A/C circuit breaker labeled
``AIR COND'' for Model 500, 501, 550, 551, S550, and 560 airplanes
should be pulled, and the vapor cycle A/C circuit breaker labeled ``FWD
EVAP FAN'' for Model 650 airplanes should be pulled. Cessna also stated
that, for Model 560XL airplanes, deactivation of the A/C system
requires removing a
[[Page 9637]]
certain fuse limiter. Cessna suggested a procedure to remove that fuse
limiter.
We agree with the commenter's request because the new procedure is
more appropriate to address the identified unsafe condition. We have
changed paragraph (k) of the supplemental NPRM (i.e., paragraph (j) of
the previous NPRM) to specify the correct A/C system deactivation
procedure. We have also added new paragraph (l) to this supplemental
NPRM, which specifies the optional reactivation procedure for the A/C
system, and re-identified subsequent paragraphs accordingly.
Request To Extend Compliance Time
Netjets Aviation Inc. (Netjets) requested that we extend the
inspection compliance time in paragraph (h) of the NPRM (77 FR 59146,
September 26, 2012) from within 30 days or 10 flight hours, whichever
occurs first, to within 90 days or 60 flight hours, whichever occurs
first. Netjets stated that it operates 29 airplanes affected by the
NPRM, which average 62 flight hours per month per airplane, and the
compliance time in the NPRM poses an undue burden. Netjets also stated
that extending the proposed compliance time would allow time to
schedule maintenance personnel and material to support each airplane
without compromising safety.
We do not agree with the commenter's request to extend the
compliance time. In developing an appropriate compliance time for this
action, we considered the urgency and severity associated with the
identified unsafe condition. In light of these considerations, we find
the proposed compliance time to be appropriate to address the
identified unsafe condition and provide an adequate level of safety.
However, under the provisions of paragraph (q) of this supplemental
NPRM, we might consider requests for approval of an extension of the
compliance time if sufficient data are submitted to substantiate that
the new compliance time would provide an acceptable level of safety. We
have not changed this supplemental NPRM in this regard.
Request To Change A/C Compressor Motor Brush Replacement Time
Netjets requested we specify that the repetitive 500 hours time-in-
service A/C compressor motor brush replacement may be done ``in a
scheduled inspection based on the Cessna 560 chapter 5 inspection
programs.'' Netjets stated that this change would allow a more robust
and systematic approach to scheduling brush replacement.
We disagree with the commenter's request to change the repetitive
500 hours time-in-service A/C compressor motor brush replacement time.
The 500 hours time-in-service replacement period is based on data
collected from the field. This supplemental NPRM would require
reporting for the first two replacement cycles. The intent of this
proposed requirement is to obtain further field data to determine if
the replacement period might be extended through future rulemaking.
However, under the provisions of paragraph (q) of the supplemental
NPRM, we might consider requests for changing the repetitive 500 hours
time-in-service A/C compressor motor brush replacement period if
sufficient data are submitted to substantiate that the change would
provide an acceptable level of safety. We have not changed the
supplemental NPRM in this regard.
Request To Use Later Revisions of Service Documents
Cessna requested that we change the document revision references in
paragraph (i)(3) of the previous NPRM (77 FR 59146, September 26, 2012)
to refer to the specified revision level ``or later revisions.'' Cessna
stated that referencing only a specific revision level will cause
confusion for maintenance personnel when the manuals are updated with a
newer revision and date. Cessna also stated that its customer support
receives calls from maintenance personnel requesting old revisions of a
manual due to ADs requiring an exact revision and that old revisions
are not available.
We acknowledge this concern, but cannot agree with the commenter's
request to include unspecified later document revisions. When referring
to a specific document in an AD, using the phrase, ``or later FAA-
approved revisions,'' violates Office of the Federal Register
regulations for approving materials that are incorporated by reference.
However, affected operators may request approval to use a later
revision of the referenced service document as an alternative method of
compliance under the provisions of paragraph (q) of the supplemental
NPRM. We have not changed the supplemental NPRM in this regard.
Request To Investigate Other A/C Motor Assemblies
An anonymous commenter requested that we investigate other A/C
drive motor assemblies, because these motors are quite difficult to get
to and are often overlooked. The commenter also stated that there are
other supplemental type certificates (STCs) for the Cessna Citation
that use a similar motor to the motor identified in the previous NPRM
(77 FR 59146, September 26, 2012).
We infer that the commenter wants us to investigate if there are
other unsafe conditions occurring in other A/C motor assemblies used in
the airplanes identified in this supplemental NPRM. We acknowledge the
commenter's concern. We only have event reports pertaining to the A/C
motors addressed by this supplemental NPRM. If an additional unsafe
condition is determined to exist on other A/C motors, we might consider
future rulemaking. We have not changed this supplemental NPRM in this
regard.
Request To Clarify ``Proposed AD Requirements''
Cessna requested that we clarify the statement in the ``Proposed AD
Requirements'' paragraph of the previous NPRM (77 FR 59146, September
26, 2012) regarding motor brush replacement. Cessna suggested that the
wording be changed from ``prohibiting use of the A/C system until
replacement of the brushes as an option to the brush replacement'' to
``prohibiting use of the A/C system until replacement of the brushes is
accomplished.''
We agree with the commenter's request because the suggested wording
improves the clarity of the proposed actions. We have changed the
``Proposed Requirements of the Supplemental NPRM'' paragraph of this
supplemental NPRM accordingly.
FAA's Determination
We are proposing this supplemental NPRM because we evaluated all
the relevant information and determined the unsafe condition described
previously is likely to exist or develop in other products of the same
type design. Certain changes described above expand the scope of the
original NPRM (77 FR 59146, September 26, 2012). As a result, we have
determined that it is necessary to reopen the comment period to provide
additional opportunity for the public to comment on this supplemental
NPRM.
Proposed Requirements of the Supplemental NPRM
This supplemental NPRM would require an inspection to determine if
certain A/C compressor motors are installed; an inspection of the A/C
compressor hour meter that has part number (P/N) 1134104-1 or P/N
1134104-5 A/C compressor motors installed; repetitive replacement of
the brushes, or as an option to the brush replacement, deactivation of
the A/C
[[Page 9638]]
system with installation of a placard prohibiting use of the A/C system
until replacement of the brushes is accomplished. This supplemental AD
would also require, when the brushes are replaced, reporting of
airplane information related to the replacement of the brushes, and
sending the replaced motor brushes to the Cessna Aircraft Company for
two replacement cycles.
Interim Action
We consider this supplemental NPRM interim action. The reporting
data required by this supplemental NPRM will enable us to obtain better
insight into brush wear. The reporting data will also indicate if the
replacement intervals we established are adequate. After we analyze the
reporting data received, we might consider further rulemaking.
Model 525 airplanes are not subject to this supplemental NPRM. We
are currently considering requiring similar actions for these
airplanes.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD will affect 1,987 airplanes of
U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to comply with this proposed AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspection, drive motor 11 work-hours x $252 per $1,187 per $2,358,569 per
assembly brush replacement, $85 per hour = replacement replacement replacement cycle
parts return, and reporting. $935 per cycle. cycle.
replacement cycle.
Optional fabrication of placard 1 work-hour x $85 $0 $85 $168,895
for deactivation. per hour = $85.
Optional deactivation or 1 work-hour x $85 $0 $85 $31,450
reactivation for Model 560XL per hour = $85.
airplanes (370 airplanes).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs''
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
Cessna Aircraft Company: Docket No. FAA-2012-1001; Directorate
Identifier 2012-NM-020-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by March 28, 2013.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to the following Cessna Aircraft Company
airplanes, certificated in any category.
(1) Model 500 and 501 airplanes, serial numbers (S/N) 0001
through 0689 inclusive.
(2) Model 550 and 551 airplanes, S/Ns 0002 through 0733
inclusive, and 0801 through 1136 inclusive.
(3) Model S550 airplanes, S/Ns 0001 through 0160 inclusive.
(4) Model 560 airplanes, S/Ns 0001 through 0707 inclusive, and
0751 through 0815 inclusive.
(5) Model 560XL airplanes, S/Ns 5001 through 5300 inclusive.
(6) Model 650 airplanes, S/Ns 0200 through 0241 inclusive, and
7001 through 7119 inclusive.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)/Air Transport Association
(ATA) of America Code 21, Air Conditioning.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by multiple reports of smoke and/or fire in
the tailcone caused by sparking due to excessive wear of the brushes
in the air conditioning (A/C) motor. We are issuing this AD to
prevent the brushes in the A/C motor from wearing down, which could
result in the rivet in the brush contacting the commutator causing
sparks and consequent fire and/or smoke in the tailcone with no
means to detect or extinguish the fire and/or smoke.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Inspection for Part Number (P/N)
Within 30 days or 10 flight hours after the effective date of
this AD, whichever occurs first: Inspect the A/C compressor motor to
[[Page 9639]]
determine whether P/N 1134104-1 or P/N 1134104-5 is installed. A
review of airplane maintenance records is acceptable in lieu of this
inspection if the part number of the A/C compressor motor can be
conclusively determined from that review.
(h) Inspection of Compressor Hour Meter and Maintenance Records
If, during the inspection required by paragraph (g) of this AD,
any A/C compressor motor is found having P/N 1134104-1 or P/N
1134104-5: Within 30 days or 10 flight hours after the effective
date of this AD, whichever occurs first, determine the hour reading
on the A/C compressor hour meter as specified in paragraphs (h)(1)
and (h)(2) of this AD.
(1) Inspect the number of hours on the A/C compressor hour
meter; and
(2) Check the airplane logbook for any entry for replacing the
A/C compressor motor brushes with new brushes, or for replacing the
compressor motor or compressor condenser module assembly (pallet)
with a motor or assembly that has new brushes.
(i) If the logbook contains an entry for replacement of parts,
as specified in paragraph (h)(2) of this AD, determine the number of
hours on the A/C compressor motor brushes by comparing the number of
hours on the compressor motor since replacement and use this number
in lieu of the number determined in paragraph (h)(1) of this AD. Or
(ii) If, through the logbook check you cannot positively
determine the number of hours on the A/C compressor motor brushes,
as specified in paragraph (h)(2) of this AD, use the number of hours
on the A/C compressor hour meter determined in paragraph (h)(1) of
this AD or presume the brushes have over 500 hours time-in-service.
(i) Replacement
Using the hour reading on the A/C compressor hour meter
determined in paragraph (h) of this AD, replace the A/C compressor
motor brushes with new brushes at the later of the times specified
in paragraphs (i)(1) and (i)(2) of this AD. Thereafter, repeat the
replacement of the A/C compressor motor brushes at intervals not to
exceed 500 hours time-in-service on the A/C compressor motor. Do the
replacement in accordance with the applicable Cessna maintenance
manual subject specified in paragraphs (j)(1) through (j)(7) of this
AD.
(1) Before the accumulation of 500 total hours time-in-service
on the A/C compressor motor.
(2) Before further flight after doing the inspection required in
paragraph (h) of this AD.
(j) Replacement Maintenance Manual Information
Use the instructions in the applicable Cessna maintenance manual
subject specified in paragraphs (j)(1) through (j)(7) of this AD to
do the replacement required by paragraph (i) of this AD.
(1) Subject 4-11-00, Replacement Time Limits, of Chapter 4,
Airworthiness Limitations, Revision 10, dated April 23, 2012, of the
Cessna Model 550, -0801 and On Maintenance Manual.
(2) Subject 4-11-00, Replacement Time Limits, of Chapter 4,
Airworthiness Limitations, Revision 8, dated April 23, 2012, of the
Cessna Model 550/551 Maintenance Manual.
(3) Subject 4-11-00, Replacement Time Limits, of Chapter 4,
Airworthiness Limitations, Revision 20, dated April 23, 2012, of the
Cessna Model 560, -0001 and On Maintenance Manual.
(4) Subject 4-11-00, Replacement Time Limits, of Chapter 4,
Airworthiness Limitations, Revision 13, dated April 23, 2012, of the
Cessna Model 560XL, (560XL -5001 thru -5500), (560XL -5501 thru -
6000), (560XL -6001 and On) Maintenance Manual.
(5) Subject 4-11-00, Replacement Time Limits, of Chapter 4,
Airworthiness Limitations, Revision 30, dated April 23, 2012, of the
Cessna Model 650 Maintenance Manual.
(6) Subject 4-11-00, Replacement Time Limits General, of Chapter
4, Airworthiness Limitations, Revision 4, dated April 23, 2012, of
the Cessna Model 500/501, (-0001 thru -0349), (-0350 thru -0689)
Maintenance Manual.
(7) Subject 4-11-00, Replacement Time Limits, of Chapter 4,
Airworthiness Limitations, Revision 7, dated April 23, 2012, of the
Cessna Model S550 Maintenance Manual.
(k) Deactivation of A/C System
In lieu of replacing the A/C compressor motor brushes as
required by this AD, deactivate the A/C system as specified in
paragraph (k)(1), (k)(2), or (k)(3) of this AD, as applicable.
(1) For all airplanes except Model 560XL and 650 airplanes: Pull
the vapor cycle A/C circuit breaker labeled ``AIR COND,'' do the
actions specified in paragraphs (k)(1)(i) and (k)(1)(ii) of this AD,
and document deactivation of the system in the airplane logbook,
referring to this AD as the reason for deactivation. While the
system is deactivated, airplane operators must remain aware of
operating temperature limitations specified in the applicable
airplane flight manual.
(i) Fabricate a placard that states: ``A/C DISABLED'' with 1/8-
inch black lettering on a white background.
(ii) Install the placard on the airplane instrument panel within
6 inches of the A/C selection switch.
(2) For Model 650 airplanes: Pull the vapor cycle A/C circuit
breaker labeled ``FWD EVAP FAN,'' do the actions specified in
paragraphs (k)(1)(i) and (k)(1)(ii) of this AD, and document
deactivation of the system in the airplane logbook, referring to
this AD as the reason for deactivation. While the system is
deactivated, airplane operators must remain aware of operating
temperature limitations specified in the applicable airplane flight
manual.
(3) For Model 560XL airplanes: Do the actions specified in
paragraphs (k)(1)(i) and (k)(1)(ii) of this AD, and document
deactivation of the system in the airplane logbook, referring to
this AD as the reason for deactivation. While the system is
deactivated, airplane operators must remain aware of operating
temperature limitations specified in the applicable airplane flight
manual. Remove the fuse limiter that supplies power to the A/C
compressor motor by doing the actions specified in paragraphs
(k)(3)(i) through (k)(3)(viii) of this AD, and return to the
airplane to service by doing the actions specified in paragraphs
(k)(3)(ix) through (k)(3)(xiii) of this AD.
(i) Open the battery door.
(ii) Disconnect the main battery connector and remove external
electrical power.
(iii) Tag the battery and external power receptacle with a
warning tag that reads:
``WARNING: Do not connect the battery connector during the
maintenance in progress.''
(iv) Gain access to the J-Box through the tailcone access door.
(v) Remove the wing nuts that attach the cover to the J-Box.
(vi) Remove the J-Box cover.
(vii) Remove nuts securing compressor fuse limiter (reference
designator HZ116, P/N ANL130) to the bus bar.
(viii) Remove the compressor motor fuse limiter from the
terminals and retain for future reinstallation once the compressor
motor brushes have been replaced.
(ix) Install fuse limiter nuts on the terminals and torque to
100 inch-pounds +/- 5 inch-pounds.
(x) Install the J-Box cover with wing nuts.
(xi) Remove the warning tag on the battery and external power
receptacle.
(xii) Connect the battery and restore electrical power to the
airplane.
(xiii) Close the tailcone access door.
(l) Reactivation of A/C System
If an operator chooses to deactivate the A/C system, as
specified in paragraph (k) of this AD, and then later chooses to
return the A/C system to service: Before returning the A/C system to
service and removing the placard, perform the inspection specified
in paragraph (h) of this AD, and do the replacements specified in
paragraph (i) of this AD, at the times specified in paragraph (i) of
this AD. Return the A/C system to service by doing the actions
specified in paragraph (l)(1), (l)(2), or (l)(3) of this AD, as
applicable.
(1) For all airplanes except Model 560XL and 650 airplanes: Push
in the vapor cycle A/C circuit breaker labeled ``AIR COND,'' remove
the placard by the A/C selection switch that states ``A/C
DISABLED,'' and document reactivation of the system in the airplane
logbook.
(2) For Model 650 airplanes: Push in the vapor cycle A/C circuit
breaker labeled ``FWD EVAP FAN,'' remove the placard by the A/C
selection switch that states ``A/C DISABLED'', and document
reactivation of the system in the airplane logbook.
(3) For Model 560XL airplanes: Remove the placard by the A/C
selection switch that states ``A/C DISABLED,'' and document
reactivation of the system in the airplane logbook. Re-install the
fuse limiter by doing the actions specified in paragraphs (l)(3)(i)
through (l)(3)(viii) of this AD, and return to the airplane to
service by doing the actions specified in paragraphs (l)(3)(ix)
through (l)(3)(xiii) of this AD.
[[Page 9640]]
(i) Open the battery door.
(ii) Disconnect the main battery connector and remove external
electrical power.
(iii) Tag the battery and external power receptacle with a
warning tag that reads:
``WARNING: Do not connect the battery connector during the
maintenance in progress.''
(iv) Gain access to the J-Box through the tailcone access door.
(v) Remove the wing nuts that attach the cover to the J-Box.
(vi) Remove the J-Box cover.
(vii) Remove the fuse limiter nuts on the bus bar terminals for
the fuse limiter.
(viii) Install the compressor motor fuse limiter (reference
designator HZ116, P/N ANL130).
(ix) Install fuse limiter nuts on the terminals and torque to
100 inch-pounds +/- 5 inch-pounds.
(x) Install the J-Box cover with wing nuts.
(xi) Remove the warning tag on the battery and external power
receptacle.
(xii) Connect the battery and restore electrical power to the
airplane.
(xiii) Close the tailcone access door.
(m) Parts Return and Reporting Requirements
For the first two A/C compressor motor brush replacement cycles
on each airplane, send the brushes that were removed to Cessna
Aircraft Company, Cessna Service Parts and Programs, 7121 Southwest
Boulevard, Wichita, KS 67215. Provide the brushes and the
information specified in paragraphs (m)(1) through (m)(6) of this AD
within 30 days after the replacement, if the replacement was done on
or after the effective date of this AD, or within 30 days after the
effective date of this AD, if the replacement was done before the
effective date of this AD.
(1) The model and serial number of the airplane.
(2) The part number of the motor.
(3) The part number of the brushes, if known.
(4) The elapsed amount of motor hours since the last brush/motor
replacement, if known.
(5) If motor hours are unknown, report the elapsed airplane
flight hours since the last brush/motor replacement and indicate
that motor hours are unknown.
(6) The number of motor hours currently displayed on the pallet
hour meter.
(n) Parts Installation Limitation
As of the effective date of this AD, no person may install an A/
C compressor motor having P/N 1134104-1 or P/N 1134104-5, unless the
inspection specified in paragraph (h) of this AD is done before
further flight, and the replacements specified in paragraph (i) of
this AD are done at the times specified in paragraph (i) of this AD.
(o) Special Flight Permit Prohibition
Operation of the A/C system is prohibited while flying with a
special flight permit issued for this AD.
(p) Paperwork Reduction Act Burden Statement
A federal agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not
required to respond to, nor shall a person be subject to a penalty
for failure to comply with a collection of information subject to
the requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act unless that
collection of information displays a current valid OMB Control
Number. The OMB Control Number for this information collection is
2120-0056. Public reporting for this collection of information is
estimated to be approximately 5 minutes per response, including the
time for reviewing instructions, completing and reviewing the
collection of information. All responses to this collection of
information are mandatory. Comments concerning the accuracy of this
burden and suggestions for reducing the burden should be directed to
the FAA at: 800 Independence Ave. SW., Washington, DC 20591, Attn:
Information Collection Clearance Officer, AES-200.
(q) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Wichita Aircraft Certification Office (ACO),
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14
CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in the Related Information
section of this AD.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(r) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Christine
Abraham, Aerospace Engineer, Electrical Systems and Avionics Branch,
ACE-119W, FAA, Wichita Aircraft Certification Office, 1801 Airport
Road, Room 100, Wichita, Kansas 67209; phone: 316-946-4165; fax:
316-946-4107; email: wichita-cos@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Cessna Aircraft Co., P.O. Box 7706, Wichita, KS 67277; telephone
316-517-6215; fax 316-517-5802; email
citationpubs@cessna.textron.com; Internet https://www.cessnasupport.com/newlogin.html. You may review copies of the
service information at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on February 1, 2013.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2013-02992 Filed 2-8-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P