Draft 2012 Marine Mammal Stock Assessment Reports, 3399-3401 [2013-00705]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 11 / Wednesday, January 16, 2013 / Notices
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
RIN 0648–XC440
International Pacific Halibut
Commission Appointments
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Notice of new call for
nominations.
AGENCY:
In Spring 2012, NOAA
Fisheries publicly solicited nominations
for two presidential appointments to
serve as U.S. Commissioners to the
International Pacific Halibut
Commission (IPHC). While the
nomination list included many strong
candidates, the combination of a
number of factors resulted in the
decision to re-initiate this public
nomination process. These factors
include heightened interest by diverse
user groups, the lapse of time since
original nominees expressed interest in
an appointment, and considerations of
balanced representation on the
Commission. In their official IPHC
duties, Commissioners represent the
interests of the United States and all of
its stakeholders in the Pacific halibut
fishery, while working to develop the
Pacific halibut stocks to levels that will
permit the optimum yield from the
Pacific halibut fishery. Thus, NOAA is
again soliciting nominations for two
individuals to serve as U.S.
Commissioners to the IPHC.
DATES: Nominations must be received
by February 15, 2013. A list of nominees
will be published on the NMFS Alaska
Regional Office Web site (https://www.
alaskafisheries.noaa.gov/) on February
19, 2013. Public comments relating to
this list of nominees will be accepted
until March 18, 2013.
ADDRESSES: Nominations for U.S.
Commissioners to the IPHC may be
made in writing to Mr. Patrick E. Moran,
Office of International Affairs, National
Marine Fisheries Service, at 1315 EastWest Highway, Silver Spring, MD
20910. Nominations may also be sent
via fax (301–713–2313) or email
(IPHC2013nominations@noaa.gov).
Please send all public comments via
email to IPHC2013comments@noaa.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
Patrick E. Moran, (301) 427–8370.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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SUMMARY:
Background
The IPHC is a bilateral regional
fishery management organization
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established pursuant to the Convention
between Canada and the United States
for the Preservation of the Halibut
Fishery of the North Pacific Ocean and
Bering Sea (Convention). The
Convention was signed at Ottawa,
Ontario, on March 2, 1953, and was
amended by a Protocol Amending the
Convention signed at Washington, DC,
on March 29, 1979. The Convention’s
central objective is to develop the stocks
of Pacific halibut in waters off the west
coasts of Canada and the United States
to levels that will permit the optimum
yield from the Pacific halibut fishery
and to maintain the stocks at those
levels. The IPHC fulfills this objective in
part by recommending Pacific halibut
fishery conservation and management
measures for approval by the United
States and Canada. Pursuant to the
Northern Pacific Halibut Act of 1982,
the Secretary of State, with the
concurrence of the Secretary of
Commerce, may accept or reject, on
behalf of the United States, conservation
and management measures
recommended by the IPHC. 16 U.S.C.
773b. Measures accepted by the
Secretary of State are adopted as
binding regulations governing fishing
for Pacific halibut in Convention waters
of the United States. 16 U.S.C.
773c(b)(1). More information on the
IPHC can be found at https://
www.iphc.int.
Section 773a of the Northern Pacific
Halibut Act of 1982 (16 U.S.C. 773a)
requires that the United States be
represented on the IPHC by three U.S.
Commissioners. U.S. Commissioners are
appointed for a term not to exceed 2
years, but are eligible for reappointment.
Of the Commissioners:
(1) One must be an official of the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration; and
(2) Two must be knowledgeable or
experienced concerning the Northern
Pacific halibut fishery; of these, one
must be a resident of Alaska and the
other shall be a nonresident of Alaska.
Of the three commissioners described in
paragraphs (1) and (2), one must also be
a voting member of the North Pacific
Fishery Management Council.
(3) Commissioners who are not
Federal employees are not considered to
be Federal employees except for the
purposes of injury compensation or tort
claims liability as provided in section
8101 et seq. of title 5 and section 2671
et seq. of title 28.
In their official IPHC duties,
Commissioners represent the interests of
the United States and all of its
stakeholders in the Pacific halibut
fishery. These duties require a modest
amount of travel (typically two or three
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3399
trips per year lasting less than a week),
and travel expenses are paid by the U.S.
Department of State. Commissioners
receive no compensation for their
services.
Nomination Process
NOAA Fisheries is currently
accepting nominations for two U.S.
Commissioners for the IPHC who are
not officials of NOAA. Successful
nominees will be considered for
appointment by the President and
(pending Presidential action) interim
designation by the Department of State.
Nomination packages should provide
details of an individual’s knowledge
and experience in the Pacific halibut
fishery. Examples of such knowledge
and/or experience could include (but
are not limited to) such activities as:
Participation in commercial, tribal,
Community Development Quota (CDQ)
and/or sport and charterboat halibut
fishing operations; participation in
halibut processing operations; and
participation in Pacific halibut
management activities
Nomination packages should
document an individual’s qualifications
and state of residence. Self-nominations
are acceptable, and current and former
IPHC Commissioners are eligible for
´
´
reappointment. Resumes, curriculum
vitae, and/or letters of recommendation
are useful but not required. Nomination
packages will be evaluated on a case-bycase basis by officials in NOAA and the
Department of Commerce who are
familiar with the duties and
responsibilities of IPHC Commissioners;
evaluations will consider the aggregate
of an individual’s prior experience and
knowledge of the Pacific halibut fishery,
residency requirements, and any letters
of recommendation provided. Nominees
will be notified of their status (including
rejection or approval) and any need for
further information once the nomination
process is complete.
Dated: January 10, 2013.
´
Jean-Pierre Ple,
Acting Director, Office of International
Affairs, National Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–00756 Filed 1–15–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
RIN 0648–XC062
Draft 2012 Marine Mammal Stock
Assessment Reports
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
AGENCY:
E:\FR\FM\16JAN1.SGM
16JAN1
3400
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 11 / Wednesday, January 16, 2013 / Notices
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Notification of availability;
reopening of public comment period.
NMFS reviewed the Alaska,
Atlantic, and Pacific regional marine
mammal stock assessment reports
(SARs) in accordance with the Marine
Mammal Protection Act, and solicited
public comment on draft 2012 SARs.
Subsequently, SARs for ten stocks of
marine mammals in the Atlantic region
have been updated with revised
abundance estimates and some
corrections to bycatch estimates. NMFS
solicits public comments on revised
draft 2012 SARs for these ten stocks.
DATES: Comments must be received by
April 16, 2013.
ADDRESSES: The ten revised 2012 draft
SARs and supporting documentation are
available in electronic form via the
Internet at https://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/
pr/sars/draft.htm. Copies of the ten
revised draft Atlantic SARs may be
requested from Gordon Waring,
Northeast Fisheries Science Center, 166
Water St., Woods Hole, MA 02543.
You may submit comments, identified
by NOAA–NMFS–2012–0119, by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Submissions: Submit all
electronic public comments via the
Federal eRulemaking Portal. https://
www.regulations.gov. Go to www.
regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;
D=NOAA-NMFS-2012-0119, click the
‘‘Comment Now!’’ icon, complete the
required fields, and enter or attach your
comments.
Mail: Send comments or requests for
copies of reports to: Chief, Marine
Mammal and Sea Turtle Conservation
Division, Office of Protected Resources,
National Marine Fisheries Service, 1315
East-West Highway, Silver Spring, MD
20910–3226, Attn: Stock Assessments.
Instructions: Comments sent by any
other method, to any other address or
individual, or received after the end of
the comment period, may not be
considered by NMFS. All comments
received are a part of the public record
and will generally be posted for public
viewing on www.regulations.gov
without change. All personal identifying
information (e.g., name, address, etc.),
confidential business information, or
otherwise sensitive information
submitted voluntarily by the sender will
be publicly accessible. NMFS will
accept anonymous comments (enter
N/A in the required fields if you wish
to remain anonymous). Attachments to
electronic comments will be accepted in
Microsoft Word, Excel, or Adobe PDF
file formats only.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with
SUMMARY:
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FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Shannon Bettridge, Office of Protected
Resources, 301–427–8402,
Shannon.Bettridge@noaa.gov; or Gordon
Waring, 508–495–2311,
Gordon.Waring@noaa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
Section 117 of the Marine Mammal
Protection Act (MMPA) (16 U.S.C. 1361
et seq.) requires NMFS and the U.S. Fish
and Wildlife Service (FWS) to prepare
stock assessments for each stock of
marine mammals occurring in waters
under the jurisdiction of the United
States. These reports must contain
information regarding the distribution
and abundance of the stock, population
growth rates and trends, estimates of
annual human-caused mortality and
serious injury from all sources,
descriptions of the fisheries with which
the stock interacts, and the status of the
stock. Initial reports were completed in
1995.
The MMPA requires NMFS and FWS
to review the SARs at least annually for
strategic stocks and stocks for which
significant new information is available,
and at least once every three years for
non-strategic stocks. The term strategic
stock means a marine mammal stock:
(A) For which the level of direct humancaused mortality exceeds the potential
biological removal level; (B) which,
based on the best available scientific
information, is declining and is likely to
be listed as a threatened species under
the Endangered Species Act within the
foreseeable future; or (C) which is listed
as a threatened species or endangered
species under the Endangered Species
Act. NMFS and the FWS are required to
revise a SAR if the status of the stock
has changed or can be more accurately
determined. NMFS, in conjunction with
the Alaska, Atlantic, and Pacific
independent Scientific Review Groups
(SRGs), reviewed the status of marine
mammal stocks as required and revised
reports in the Alaska, Atlantic, and
Pacific regions to incorporate new
information. NMFS solicited public
comments on the draft 2012 SARs on
August 7, 2012 (77 FR 47043); the 90day public comment period closed on
November 5, 2012.
Subsequent to soliciting public
comment on the draft 2012 SARs, NMFS
revised the 2011 abundance estimates
and the 2010 northeast sink gillnet
serious injury and mortality estimates
for several Atlantic marine mammal
stocks after discovering errors based
upon further review of the abundance
estimation methods and upon receiving
updated bycatch data. This new
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
information prompted the agency to
correct and revise the SARs for the
following marine mammal stocks
affected by these updates: fin whale,
western North Atlantic stock; sei whale,
Nova Scotia stock; minke whale
Canadian east coast stock; sperm whale,
North Atlantic stock; Cuvier’s beaked
whale, western North Atlantic stock;
Gervais’ beaked whale, western North
Atlantic stock; Sowerby’s beaked whale,
western North Atlantic stock; Risso’s
dolphin, western North Atlantic stock;
Atlantic white-sided dolphin, western
North Atlantic stock; and harbor
porpoise, Gulf of Maine/Bay of Fundy
stock. NMFS solicits public comment on
the revised draft 2012 SARs for these
ten stocks.
Summary of Revisions to Atlantic
Reports
The following summarizes the
revisions made to the original draft 2012
SARs. The 2011 abundance estimate for
fin whale, western North Atlantic stock,
in the draft 2012 SAR (77 FR 47043,
August 7, 2012) has changed from 3,628
(CV = 0.24) to 1,595 (CV = 0.33). This
change does not affect the minimum
population estimate (Nmin) or the
potential biological removal level (PBR)
calculation, as the 2007 estimate is still
considered the best abundance estimate
and is used to calculate Nmin and PBR.
The abundance estimate for sei whale,
Nova Scotia stock, in the draft 2012 SAR
(77 FR 47043, August 7, 2012) has
changed from 467 (CV = 0.67) to 357
(CV = 0.52); Nmin changed from 279 to
236; and PBR changed from 0.6 to 0.5.
The 2011 abundance estimate for
minke whale, Canadian east coast stock,
in the draft 2012 SAR (77 FR 47043,
August 7, 2012) has changed from 7,817
(CV = 0.29) to 2,591 (CV = 0.81). This
change does not affect Nmin or the PBR
calculation, as the 2007 estimate is still
considered the best abundance estimate
and is used to calculate Nmin and PBR.
The abundance estimate for sperm
whale, North Atlantic stock, in the draft
2012 SAR (77 FR 47043, August 7, 2012)
has changed from 1,584 (CV = 0.40) to
1,593 (CV = 0.36); Nmin changed from
1,142 to 1,187; and PBR changed from
2.3 to 2.4.
The abundance estimate for Cuvier’s
beaked whale, western North Atlantic
stock, in the draft 2012 SAR (77 FR
47043, August 7, 2012) has changed
from 5,611 (CV = 0.42) to 4,962 (CV =
0.37); Nmin changed from 3,992 to
3,670; and PBR declined from 40 to 37.
The abundance estimate for Gervais’
beaked whale, western North Atlantic
stock, in the draft 2012 SAR (77 FR
47043, August 7, 2012) has changed
from 1,945 (CV = 1.0) to 1,847 (CV =
E:\FR\FM\16JAN1.SGM
16JAN1
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 11 / Wednesday, January 16, 2013 / Notices
0.96); Nmin changed from 966 to 935;
and PBR changed from 9.7 to 9.4.
The abundance estimate for
Sowerby’s beaked whale, western North
Atlantic stock, in the draft 2012 SAR (77
FR 47043, August 7, 2012) has changed
from 3,748 (CV = 0.86) to 3,653 (CV =
0.69); Nmin increased from 2,008 to
2,160; and PBR increased from 20 to 22.
The abundance estimate for Risso’s
dolphin, western North Atlantic stock,
in the draft 2012 SAR (77 FR 47043,
August 7, 2012) has changed from
17,734 (CV = 0.42) to 15,197 (CV =
0.55); Nmin decreased from 12,630 to
9,857; and PBR changed from 121 to 95.
The abundance estimate for Atlantic
white-sided dolphin, western North
Atlantic stock, in the draft 2012 SAR (77
FR 47043, August 7, 2012) has changed
from 45,592 (CV = 0.54) to 48,819 (CV
= 0.61); Nmin increased from 29,806 to
30,403; and PBR increased from 298 to
304. Total annual estimated average
fishery-related mortality or serious
injury to this stock during 2006–2010
changed from 213 to 212. Average
annual estimated fishery-related
mortality attributed to the Northeast
sink gillnet fishery during 2006–2010
decreased from 39 to 38 white-sided
dolphins per year.
The abundance estimate for harbor
porpoise, Gulf of Maine/Bay of Fundy
stock, in the draft 2012 SAR (77 FR
47043, August 7, 2012) has changed
from 61,959 (CV = 0.32) to 79,833 (CV
= 0.32); Nmin increased from 47,635 to
61,415; and PBR changed from 548 to
706. The total annual estimated average
human-caused mortality changed from
840 to 835 harbor porpoises per year;
791 attributed to U.S. fisheries (changed
from 796). The average annual harbor
porpoise mortality and serious injury
attributed to the Northeast sink gillnet
fishery from 2006 to 2010 changed from
515 to 511 (CV = 0.17).
The average annual harbor porpoise
mortality and serious injury attributed
to the mid-Atlantic gillnet fishery listed
in the draft 2012 SAR (77 FR 47043,
August 7, 2012) from 2006 to 2010 has
changed from 276 to 275 (CV = 0.35).
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with
Dated: January 10, 2013.
Helen M. Golde,
Acting Director, Office of Protected Resources,
National Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–00705 Filed 1–15–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
RIN 0648–XC434
Fisheries of the Northeastern United
States; Atlantic Mackerel, Squid, and
Butterfish Fisheries; Scoping Process;
Mid-Atlantic Fishery Management
Council; Public Hearings
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Notice; request for comments.
AGENCY:
The Mid-Atlantic Fishery
Management Council (Mid-Atlantic
Council) announces its intention to
prepare, in cooperation with NMFS, an
EIS in accordance with the National
Environmental Policy Act to assess
potential effects on the human
environment of alternative measures to
protect deep-sea corals in the MidAtlantic region.
This notice announces a public
process for determining the scope of
issues to be addressed, and for
identifying the significant issues related
to deep-sea coral protections in the MidAtlantic. This notice is to alert the
interested public of the scoping process,
the development of the Draft EIS, and to
provide for public participation in that
process. If, during development of the
Draft EIS, it can be determined that the
alternatives are not expected to have
significant impacts on the human
environment, an Environmental
Assessment (EA) may be prepared in
place of an EIS. This determination will
depend on the scope of issues raised
and the alternatives developed.
Information obtained during the scoping
process will be used to develop either
an EIS or an EA as appropriate. This
action is necessary to provide analytical
support for an amendment (Amendment
16) to the Fishery Management Plan
(FMP) for Atlantic Mackerel, Squid, and
Butterfish (MSB), which addresses
protections of deep-sea corals from the
impacts of fishing gear.
DATES: Written comments must be
received on or before 11:59 p.m., EST,
on February 15, 2013. Two public
scoping meetings will be held during
this comment period. See
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION for dates,
times, and locations.
ADDRESSES: Written comments may be
sent by any of the following methods:
• Email to the following address:
nmfs.ner.msbam16@noaa.gov;
• Mail or hand deliver to Dr.
Christopher M. Moore, Executive
SUMMARY:
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Fmt 4703
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3401
Director, Mid-Atlantic Fishery
Management Council, 800 North State
Street, Suite 201, Dover, DE 19901.
Mark the outside of the envelope ‘‘Deep
Sea Corals Amendment Scoping
Comments’’; or
• Fax to (302) 674–5399.
The scoping document may also be
obtained from the Mid-Atlantic Council
office at the previously provided
address, or by request to the MidAtlantic Council by telephone (302)
674–2331, or via the Internet at https://
www.mafmc.org/fmp/msb.htm.
Comments may also be provided
verbally at either of the two public
scoping meetings. See SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION for dates, times, and
locations.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr.
Christopher M. Moore, Mid-Atlantic
Fishery Management Council, 800 North
State Street, Suite 201, Dover, DE 19901,
(telephone 302–674–2331).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The Mid-Atlantic Council has
initiated this amendment to minimize
the impacts of fishing gear on deep-sea
corals within the Council’s jurisdiction.
The Mid-Atlantic Council and the New
England Fishery Management Council
(New England Council) have developed
a Memorandum of Understanding
(MOU) identifying areas of consensus
and common strategy related to
conservation of corals and mitigation of
the negative impacts of fishery/coral
interactions. The terms of the MOU
include defined areas of jurisdiction for
deep-sea coral protection measures,
aligning with the Mid-Atlantic and New
England Council region boundaries as
defined in 50 CFR 600.105.
The New England Council began
developing alternatives for deep-sea
coral protections as part of their
Essential Fish Habitat (EFH) Omnibus
Amendment 2, and at their September
2012 meeting, voted to split the range of
alternatives pertaining to deep sea
corals into a separate omnibus
amendment. The Mid-Atlantic Council
will develop alternatives applicable to
areas south of the inter-council
boundary with the New England
Council, with the understanding that
the New England Council will
implement coral-related measures north
of this boundary.
At this time, the Mid-Atlantic Council
is expected to consider several types of
management measures, including, but
not limited to:
• No action; no additional measures
would be adopted.
• Designation of deep-sea coral
protection zones, under the
E:\FR\FM\16JAN1.SGM
16JAN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 11 (Wednesday, January 16, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 3399-3401]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-00705]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
RIN 0648-XC062
Draft 2012 Marine Mammal Stock Assessment Reports
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
[[Page 3400]]
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Notification of availability; reopening of public comment
period.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: NMFS reviewed the Alaska, Atlantic, and Pacific regional
marine mammal stock assessment reports (SARs) in accordance with the
Marine Mammal Protection Act, and solicited public comment on draft
2012 SARs. Subsequently, SARs for ten stocks of marine mammals in the
Atlantic region have been updated with revised abundance estimates and
some corrections to bycatch estimates. NMFS solicits public comments on
revised draft 2012 SARs for these ten stocks.
DATES: Comments must be received by April 16, 2013.
ADDRESSES: The ten revised 2012 draft SARs and supporting documentation
are available in electronic form via the Internet at https://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/sars/draft.htm. Copies of the ten revised draft
Atlantic SARs may be requested from Gordon Waring, Northeast Fisheries
Science Center, 166 Water St., Woods Hole, MA 02543.
You may submit comments, identified by NOAA-NMFS-2012-0119, by any
of the following methods:
Electronic Submissions: Submit all electronic public comments via
the Federal eRulemaking Portal. https://www.regulations.gov. Go to
www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NMFS-2012-0119, click the
``Comment Now!'' icon, complete the required fields, and enter or
attach your comments.
Mail: Send comments or requests for copies of reports to: Chief,
Marine Mammal and Sea Turtle Conservation Division, Office of Protected
Resources, National Marine Fisheries Service, 1315 East-West Highway,
Silver Spring, MD 20910-3226, Attn: Stock Assessments.
Instructions: Comments sent by any other method, to any other
address or individual, or received after the end of the comment period,
may not be considered by NMFS. All comments received are a part of the
public record and will generally be posted for public viewing on
www.regulations.gov without change. All personal identifying
information (e.g., name, address, etc.), confidential business
information, or otherwise sensitive information submitted voluntarily
by the sender will be publicly accessible. NMFS will accept anonymous
comments (enter N/A in the required fields if you wish to remain
anonymous). Attachments to electronic comments will be accepted in
Microsoft Word, Excel, or Adobe PDF file formats only.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Shannon Bettridge, Office of Protected
Resources, 301-427-8402, Shannon.Bettridge@noaa.gov; or Gordon Waring,
508-495-2311, Gordon.Waring@noaa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
Section 117 of the Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA) (16 U.S.C.
1361 et seq.) requires NMFS and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
(FWS) to prepare stock assessments for each stock of marine mammals
occurring in waters under the jurisdiction of the United States. These
reports must contain information regarding the distribution and
abundance of the stock, population growth rates and trends, estimates
of annual human-caused mortality and serious injury from all sources,
descriptions of the fisheries with which the stock interacts, and the
status of the stock. Initial reports were completed in 1995.
The MMPA requires NMFS and FWS to review the SARs at least annually
for strategic stocks and stocks for which significant new information
is available, and at least once every three years for non-strategic
stocks. The term strategic stock means a marine mammal stock: (A) For
which the level of direct human-caused mortality exceeds the potential
biological removal level; (B) which, based on the best available
scientific information, is declining and is likely to be listed as a
threatened species under the Endangered Species Act within the
foreseeable future; or (C) which is listed as a threatened species or
endangered species under the Endangered Species Act. NMFS and the FWS
are required to revise a SAR if the status of the stock has changed or
can be more accurately determined. NMFS, in conjunction with the
Alaska, Atlantic, and Pacific independent Scientific Review Groups
(SRGs), reviewed the status of marine mammal stocks as required and
revised reports in the Alaska, Atlantic, and Pacific regions to
incorporate new information. NMFS solicited public comments on the
draft 2012 SARs on August 7, 2012 (77 FR 47043); the 90-day public
comment period closed on November 5, 2012.
Subsequent to soliciting public comment on the draft 2012 SARs,
NMFS revised the 2011 abundance estimates and the 2010 northeast sink
gillnet serious injury and mortality estimates for several Atlantic
marine mammal stocks after discovering errors based upon further review
of the abundance estimation methods and upon receiving updated bycatch
data. This new information prompted the agency to correct and revise
the SARs for the following marine mammal stocks affected by these
updates: fin whale, western North Atlantic stock; sei whale, Nova
Scotia stock; minke whale Canadian east coast stock; sperm whale, North
Atlantic stock; Cuvier's beaked whale, western North Atlantic stock;
Gervais' beaked whale, western North Atlantic stock; Sowerby's beaked
whale, western North Atlantic stock; Risso's dolphin, western North
Atlantic stock; Atlantic white-sided dolphin, western North Atlantic
stock; and harbor porpoise, Gulf of Maine/Bay of Fundy stock. NMFS
solicits public comment on the revised draft 2012 SARs for these ten
stocks.
Summary of Revisions to Atlantic Reports
The following summarizes the revisions made to the original draft
2012 SARs. The 2011 abundance estimate for fin whale, western North
Atlantic stock, in the draft 2012 SAR (77 FR 47043, August 7, 2012) has
changed from 3,628 (CV = 0.24) to 1,595 (CV = 0.33). This change does
not affect the minimum population estimate (Nmin) or the potential
biological removal level (PBR) calculation, as the 2007 estimate is
still considered the best abundance estimate and is used to calculate
Nmin and PBR.
The abundance estimate for sei whale, Nova Scotia stock, in the
draft 2012 SAR (77 FR 47043, August 7, 2012) has changed from 467 (CV =
0.67) to 357 (CV = 0.52); Nmin changed from 279 to 236; and PBR changed
from 0.6 to 0.5.
The 2011 abundance estimate for minke whale, Canadian east coast
stock, in the draft 2012 SAR (77 FR 47043, August 7, 2012) has changed
from 7,817 (CV = 0.29) to 2,591 (CV = 0.81). This change does not
affect Nmin or the PBR calculation, as the 2007 estimate is still
considered the best abundance estimate and is used to calculate Nmin
and PBR.
The abundance estimate for sperm whale, North Atlantic stock, in
the draft 2012 SAR (77 FR 47043, August 7, 2012) has changed from 1,584
(CV = 0.40) to 1,593 (CV = 0.36); Nmin changed from 1,142 to 1,187; and
PBR changed from 2.3 to 2.4.
The abundance estimate for Cuvier's beaked whale, western North
Atlantic stock, in the draft 2012 SAR (77 FR 47043, August 7, 2012) has
changed from 5,611 (CV = 0.42) to 4,962 (CV = 0.37); Nmin changed from
3,992 to 3,670; and PBR declined from 40 to 37.
The abundance estimate for Gervais' beaked whale, western North
Atlantic stock, in the draft 2012 SAR (77 FR 47043, August 7, 2012) has
changed from 1,945 (CV = 1.0) to 1,847 (CV =
[[Page 3401]]
0.96); Nmin changed from 966 to 935; and PBR changed from 9.7 to 9.4.
The abundance estimate for Sowerby's beaked whale, western North
Atlantic stock, in the draft 2012 SAR (77 FR 47043, August 7, 2012) has
changed from 3,748 (CV = 0.86) to 3,653 (CV = 0.69); Nmin increased
from 2,008 to 2,160; and PBR increased from 20 to 22.
The abundance estimate for Risso's dolphin, western North Atlantic
stock, in the draft 2012 SAR (77 FR 47043, August 7, 2012) has changed
from 17,734 (CV = 0.42) to 15,197 (CV = 0.55); Nmin decreased from
12,630 to 9,857; and PBR changed from 121 to 95.
The abundance estimate for Atlantic white-sided dolphin, western
North Atlantic stock, in the draft 2012 SAR (77 FR 47043, August 7,
2012) has changed from 45,592 (CV = 0.54) to 48,819 (CV = 0.61); Nmin
increased from 29,806 to 30,403; and PBR increased from 298 to 304.
Total annual estimated average fishery-related mortality or serious
injury to this stock during 2006-2010 changed from 213 to 212. Average
annual estimated fishery-related mortality attributed to the Northeast
sink gillnet fishery during 2006-2010 decreased from 39 to 38 white-
sided dolphins per year.
The abundance estimate for harbor porpoise, Gulf of Maine/Bay of
Fundy stock, in the draft 2012 SAR (77 FR 47043, August 7, 2012) has
changed from 61,959 (CV = 0.32) to 79,833 (CV = 0.32); Nmin increased
from 47,635 to 61,415; and PBR changed from 548 to 706. The total
annual estimated average human-caused mortality changed from 840 to 835
harbor porpoises per year; 791 attributed to U.S. fisheries (changed
from 796). The average annual harbor porpoise mortality and serious
injury attributed to the Northeast sink gillnet fishery from 2006 to
2010 changed from 515 to 511 (CV = 0.17).
The average annual harbor porpoise mortality and serious injury
attributed to the mid-Atlantic gillnet fishery listed in the draft 2012
SAR (77 FR 47043, August 7, 2012) from 2006 to 2010 has changed from
276 to 275 (CV = 0.35).
Dated: January 10, 2013.
Helen M. Golde,
Acting Director, Office of Protected Resources, National Marine
Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2013-00705 Filed 1-15-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P