Findings of Research Misconduct, 941 [2013-00010]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 4 / Monday, January 7, 2013 / Notices
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[FR Doc. 2013–00046 Filed 1–4–13; 8:45 am]
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Findings of Research Misconduct
Office of the Secretary, HHS
Notice.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
Notice is hereby given that
the Office of Research Integrity (ORI)
has taken final action in the following
case:
Paul J. Muchowski, Ph.D., The J.
David Gladstone Institutes: Based on the
report of an investigation conducted by
The J. David Gladstone Institutes
(Gladstone) and additional analysis
conducted by ORI in its oversight
review, ORI found that Dr. Paul J.
Muchowski, former Senior Investigator,
Gladstone Institute of Neurological
Disease, Gladstone, engaged in research
misconduct in research supported by
National Institute of Neurological
Diseases and Stroke (NINDS), National
Institutes of Health (NIH), grant R01
NS054753–06A1.
ORI found that the Respondent
engaged in research misconduct by
falsifying and fabricating data that was
included in one (1) funded NIH grant
R01 NS054753–06A1 and two (2)
submitted NIH grant applications R01
NS054753–06 and R01 NS047237–06.
Specifically, ORI finds that the
Respondent knowingly and
intentionally:
• Falsely reported research
experiments when the results did not
exist at the time the grant applications
were submitted. Specifically:
fl in Figures 19–21 and related text
of grant application R01 NS047237–06,
the Respondent claimed he had
successfully transduced human
neuroblastoma SH–SY5Y cells
expressing a-synuclein (aSyn) with
lentiviruses containing small hairpin
RNAs (shRNAs) that targeted Cog6,
Stx7, Vps52, or Vps33a. The
Respondent reported lentiviral
expressed Cog6 significantly
exacerbated a-Syn toxicity in SH–SY5Y
cells, when only plasmid shRNAs were
generated and utilized at the time the
grant application was submitted.
fl in Figure 5 and the accompanying
text of grant R01 NS054753–06A1, the
Respondent described the insertion of
toxic and inert mutant huntingtin (htt)
fragments into maltose binding proteinHtt-Cerulean constructs with a
nonpathogenic (25Q) or pathogenic
(46Q) polyQ repeat, with and without
Cerulean. The modified proteins were
claimed to have been purified, when the
constructs had not been made at the
time the grant was submitted.
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
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941
fl in Figures 5 and 6 and the
accompanying text of grant R01
NS054753–06A1, the Respondent
claimed to have cloned toxic and inert
mutant htt fragments into lentiviral
constructs and generated lentiviruses,
when the constructs were not made.
fl in Figure 6 and related text in
grant R01 NS054753–06A1, the
Respondent claimed to have tested
immunoblots of lysates from primary
neurons with an antibody against
mutant htt, which demonstrated that
levels of htt expression in transduced
cells were roughly equivalent to levels
in normal neurons, when the
experiment was not conducted.
• Falsified Figure 3 of grant
application R01 NS054753–06 by
labeling the Western blot images for the
expression of mutant htt in lentiviraltransduced primary neurons as ‘Cortex’
(left panel) and ‘Striatum’ (right panel),
when the results were actually from the
microglial cell lines N9 and BV2,
respectively.
Dr. Muchowski has entered into a
Voluntary Settlement Agreement and
has voluntarily agreed for a period of
two (2) years, beginning on December
10, 2012:
(1) To have his research supervised;
Respondent agreed that prior to the
submission of an application for PHS
support for a research project on which
his participation is proposed and prior
to his participation in any capacity on
PHS-supported research, Respondent
shall ensure that a plan for supervision
of his duties is submitted to ORI for
approval; the supervision plan must be
designed to ensure the scientific
integrity of his research contribution; he
agreed that he shall not participate in
any PHS-supported research until such
a supervision plan is submitted to and
approved by ORI; Respondent agreed to
maintain responsibility for compliance
with the agreed upon supervision plan;
and
(2) to exclude himself voluntarily
from serving in any advisory capacity to
PHS including, but not limited to,
service on any PHS advisory committee,
board, and/or peer review committee, or
as a consultant.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Director, Office of Research Integrity,
1101 Wootton Parkway, Suite 750,
Rockville, MD 20852, (240) 453–8200.
David E. Wright,
Director, Office of Research Integrity.
[FR Doc. 2013–00010 Filed 1–4–13; 8:45 am]
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 4 (Monday, January 7, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Page 941]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-00010]
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Office of the Secretary
Findings of Research Misconduct
AGENCY: Office of the Secretary, HHS
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given that the Office of Research Integrity
(ORI) has taken final action in the following case:
Paul J. Muchowski, Ph.D., The J. David Gladstone Institutes: Based
on the report of an investigation conducted by The J. David Gladstone
Institutes (Gladstone) and additional analysis conducted by ORI in its
oversight review, ORI found that Dr. Paul J. Muchowski, former Senior
Investigator, Gladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, Gladstone,
engaged in research misconduct in research supported by National
Institute of Neurological Diseases and Stroke (NINDS), National
Institutes of Health (NIH), grant R01 NS054753-06A1.
ORI found that the Respondent engaged in research misconduct by
falsifying and fabricating data that was included in one (1) funded NIH
grant R01 NS054753-06A1 and two (2) submitted NIH grant applications
R01 NS054753-06 and R01 NS047237-06.
Specifically, ORI finds that the Respondent knowingly and
intentionally:
Falsely reported research experiments when the results did
not exist at the time the grant applications were submitted.
Specifically:
[rtrif] in Figures 19-21 and related text of grant application R01
NS047237-06, the Respondent claimed he had successfully transduced
human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells expressing [alpha]-synuclein
([alpha]Syn) with lentiviruses containing small hairpin RNAs (shRNAs)
that targeted Cog6, Stx7, Vps52, or Vps33a. The Respondent reported
lentiviral expressed Cog6 significantly exacerbated [alpha]-Syn
toxicity in SH-SY5Y cells, when only plasmid shRNAs were generated and
utilized at the time the grant application was submitted.
[rtrif] in Figure 5 and the accompanying text of grant R01
NS054753-06A1, the Respondent described the insertion of toxic and
inert mutant huntingtin (htt) fragments into maltose binding protein-
Htt-Cerulean constructs with a nonpathogenic (25Q) or pathogenic (46Q)
polyQ repeat, with and without Cerulean. The modified proteins were
claimed to have been purified, when the constructs had not been made at
the time the grant was submitted.
[rtrif] in Figures 5 and 6 and the accompanying text of grant R01
NS054753-06A1, the Respondent claimed to have cloned toxic and inert
mutant htt fragments into lentiviral constructs and generated
lentiviruses, when the constructs were not made.
[rtrif] in Figure 6 and related text in grant R01 NS054753-06A1,
the Respondent claimed to have tested immunoblots of lysates from
primary neurons with an antibody against mutant htt, which demonstrated
that levels of htt expression in transduced cells were roughly
equivalent to levels in normal neurons, when the experiment was not
conducted.
Falsified Figure 3 of grant application R01 NS054753-06 by
labeling the Western blot images for the expression of mutant htt in
lentiviral-transduced primary neurons as `Cortex' (left panel) and
`Striatum' (right panel), when the results were actually from the
microglial cell lines N9 and BV2, respectively.
Dr. Muchowski has entered into a Voluntary Settlement Agreement and
has voluntarily agreed for a period of two (2) years, beginning on
December 10, 2012:
(1) To have his research supervised; Respondent agreed that prior
to the submission of an application for PHS support for a research
project on which his participation is proposed and prior to his
participation in any capacity on PHS-supported research, Respondent
shall ensure that a plan for supervision of his duties is submitted to
ORI for approval; the supervision plan must be designed to ensure the
scientific integrity of his research contribution; he agreed that he
shall not participate in any PHS-supported research until such a
supervision plan is submitted to and approved by ORI; Respondent agreed
to maintain responsibility for compliance with the agreed upon
supervision plan; and
(2) to exclude himself voluntarily from serving in any advisory
capacity to PHS including, but not limited to, service on any PHS
advisory committee, board, and/or peer review committee, or as a
consultant.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Director, Office of Research
Integrity, 1101 Wootton Parkway, Suite 750, Rockville, MD 20852, (240)
453-8200.
David E. Wright,
Director, Office of Research Integrity.
[FR Doc. 2013-00010 Filed 1-4-13; 8:45 am]
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