Buy America Waiver Notification, 74048-74050 [2012-29917]
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74048
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 239 / Wednesday, December 12, 2012 / Notices
Dated: December 6, 2012.
Luis CdeBaca,
Ambassador-at-Large, Office to Monitor and
Combat Trafficking in Persons, U.S.
Department of State.
[FR Doc. 2012–30004 Filed 12–11–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4710–00–P
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
[Public Notice 8112]
Culturally Significant Object Imported
for Exhibition Determinations:
‘‘Connecting Collections: Collecting
Connections. 50 Years of PreColumbian Art at Dumbarton Oaks’’
Notice is hereby given of the
following determinations: Pursuant to
the authority vested in me by the Act of
October 19, 1965 (79 Stat. 985; 22 U.S.C.
2459), Executive Order 12047 of March
27, 1978, the Foreign Affairs Reform and
Restructuring Act of 1998 (112 Stat.
2681, et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 6501 note, et
seq.), Delegation of Authority No. 234 of
October 1, 1999, and Delegation of
Authority No. 236–3 of August 28, 2000
(and, as appropriate, Delegation of
Authority No. 257 of April 15, 2003), I
hereby determine that the object to be
included in the exhibition ‘‘Connecting
Collections: Collecting Connections. 50
Years of Pre-Columbian Art at
Dumbarton Oaks,’’ imported from
abroad for temporary exhibition within
the United States, is of cultural
significance. The object is imported
pursuant to a loan agreement with the
foreign owner or custodian. I also
determine that the exhibition or display
of the exhibit object at Dumbarton Oaks,
Washington, DC, from on or about
December 18, 2012, until on or about
January 4, 2014, and at possible
additional exhibitions or venues yet to
be determined, is in the national
interest. I have ordered that Public
Notice of these Determinations be
published in the Federal Register.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
further information, including a
description of the exhibit object, contact
Paul W. Manning, Attorney-Adviser,
Office of the Legal Adviser, U.S.
Department of State (telephone: 202–
632–6469). The mailing address is U.S.
Department of State, SA–5, L/PD, Fifth
Floor (Suite 5H03), Washington, DC
20522–0505.
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SUMMARY:
Dated: November 30, 2012.
J. Adam Ereli,
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau
of Educational and Cultural Affairs,
Department of State.
[FR Doc. 2012–30000 Filed 12–11–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4710–05–P
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DEPARTMENT OF STATE
[Public Notice 8113]
Foreign Affairs Policy Board Meeting
Notice; Closed Meeting
In accordance with the Federal
Advisory Committee Act, 5 U.S.C. App.,
the Department of State announces a
meeting of the Foreign Affairs Policy
Board to take place on January 3, 2013,
at the Department of State, Washington,
DC.
The Foreign Affairs Policy Board
reviews and assesses: (1) Global threats
and opportunities; (2) trends that
implicate core national security
interests; (3) tools and capacities of the
civilian foreign affairs agencies; and (4)
priorities and strategic frameworks for
U.S. foreign policy. Pursuant to section
10(d) of the Federal Advisory
Committee Act, 5 U.S.C. App § 10(d),
and 5 U.S.C. 552b(c)(1), it has been
determined that this meeting will be
closed to the public as the Board will be
reviewing and discussing matters
properly classified in accordance with
Executive Order 13526.
For more information, contact
Samantha Raddatz at (202) 647–2372.
Dated: December 4, 2012.
Marisa McAuliffe,
Designated Federal Officer.
[FR Doc. 2012–29991 Filed 12–11–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4710–10–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Highway Administration
Buy America Waiver Notification
Federal Highway
Administration (FHWA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
This notice provides
information regarding the FHWA’s
finding that a public interest Buy
America waiver is appropriate for the
use of American and Canadian steel and
iron products in the construction of the
New International Trade Crossing
(NITC) project.
DATES: The effective date of the waiver
is December 13, 2012.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
questions about this notice, please
contact Mr. Gerald Yakowenko, FHWA
Office of Program Administration, (202)
366–1562, or via email at
gerald.yakowenko@dot.gov. For legal
questions, please contact Mr. Michael
Harkins, FHWA Office of the Chief
Counsel, (202) 366–4928, or via email at
michael.harkins@dot.gov. Office hours
SUMMARY:
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for the FHWA are from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30
p.m., e.t., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Electronic Access
An electronic copy of this document
may be downloaded from the Federal
Register’s home page at: https://
www.archives.gov and the Government
Printing Office’s database at: https://
www.access.gpo.gov/nara.
Background
The NITC project is a new border
crossing proposed by the State of
Michigan and the Government of
Canada over the Detroit River linking
Detroit, Michigan, to Windsor, Ontario.
The State of Michigan and Canada
signed a Crossing Agreement on June
15, 2012, authorizing the construction of
the NITC. This Crossing Agreement
provides a framework for a Crossing
Authority established by Canada to
design, construct, finance, operate, and
maintain a new International Crossing
between Canada and Michigan, under
the oversight of a jointly established
International Authority, and through
one or more Public-Private Agreements
with one or more private sector
Concessionaires.
The Michigan components of the
project that are not funded by the
private sector Concessionaire(s) or by
the US Federal government will be
financed entirely with funds advanced
by Canada (the ‘‘Canadian
Contributions’’). These components
include the interchange linking the
bridge to I–75, the Michigan approach,
and the Michigan plaza (collectively,
the ‘‘Michigan Components’’). A record
of decision (ROD) was signed by the
FHWA for the NITC project on January
14, 2009, pursuant to the National
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), after
extensive consideration of various
alternatives, including the no build
alternative, that were identified in the
draft environmental impact statement
(DEIS).
The FHWA’s Buy America policy in
23 CFR 635.410 requires a domestic
manufacturing process for any steel or
iron products (including protective
coatings) that are permanently
incorporated in a Federal-aid
construction project. The regulation also
provides for a waiver of the Buy
America requirements when the
application would be inconsistent with
the public interest or when satisfactory
quality domestic steel and iron products
are not sufficiently available. Here, the
Governor of Michigan requests a waiver
from Buy America on the basis that a
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 239 / Wednesday, December 12, 2012 / Notices
waiver for this project is in the public
interest.
In determining whether a waiver is in
the public interest. The FHWA’s
decision is based on weighing the
various factors surrounding each such
request for a Buy America waiver. The
circumstances for this particular waiver
request by Michigan reflect the unique
financing structure under which the
Canadian government will bear the
majority of the financial risk for
constructing the NITC and the potential
for the project to produce substantial
economic and transportation benefits.
Accordingly, this notice announces that
a partial Buy America waiver is in the
public interest to use American and
Canadian steel and iron products in the
construction of the NITC Project, and
describes the reasons weighing in favor
of this decision.
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Discussion of Comments
In accordance with Title I, Division C,
section 122 of the ‘‘Consolidated and
Further Continuing Appropriations Act,
2012’’ (Pub. L. 112–55), the FHWA
posted a notice of, and requested
comments on, a proposed public
interest waiver on its Web site for use
of American and Canadian steel and
iron products in the construction of the
NITC project (https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/
construction/contracts/
waivers.cfm?id=80) on August 31, 2012.
The FHWA received 122 comments in
response to the publication. Of these
comments, 91 supported the proposed
waiver while 13 opposed it. Also, 3
commenters did not express either
support or opposition for the proposed
waiver or the project. An additional 15
commenters expressed opinions on the
NITC project itself, with 8 commenters
expressed support and 7 opposed.
Comments were mostly submitted by
individuals. Comments were also
received from five unions (United
Steelworkers, Michigan AFL–CIO,
Michigan Regional Council of
Carpenters, Transportation Trades
Department (TTD) of the AFL–CIO, and
the United Auto Workers), each of
whom expressed support for the
proposed waiver. Additional comments
were received from 13 associations,
each of which also expressed support
for the proposed waiver, including the
American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI).
Comments were also received from 11
businesses. Of them, five steel
companies and Ford Motor Company
expressed support for the proposed
waiver. Only one of these 11 businesses,
the Detroit International Bridge
Company (DIBC), opposed the proposed
waiver.
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Generally, support expressed by the
commenters for the proposed waiver
highlighted the notion of fairness of
allowing the use of Canadian and
American steel given the unique
financing arrangement of the project
under which the Canadian government
is bearing most of the project cost. For
example, the AISI commented that it is
a strong supporter of Buy America, but
given the unique financing arrangement
for the NITC project, AISI supports
granting a public interest waiver to
allow the use of Canadian and America
Steel. The United Steelworkers
commented that this proposed waiver is
a ‘‘one-of-a-kind circumstance’’
involving a unique financing
mechanism where Canada is advancing
all the funds to build the bridge and
assuming all of the financing risk. The
Michigan AFL–CIO noted that the NITC
is financed solely by Canada. The
Michigan Regional Council of
Carpenters commented that the ‘‘NITC
project presents a unique situation’’
whereby Canada is fronting all of the
construction costs so it is only
appropriate that the project uses both
American and Canadian steel. The TTD
commented that ‘‘TTD has a clear record
of urging full compliance with federal
Buy America laws. However, given the
nature of this project, the shared
investment by both the U.S. and
Canadian governments, and the
uniquely integrated industries that span
the US Canadian border, [TTD] feels
that the waiver application is
appropriate and beneficial in this
specific instance.’’
Other comments supported the waiver
as necessary in order to facilitate the
construction of a project that has the
potential to produce substantial
economic and transportation benefits.
For example, Ford Motor Company
cited to a study by the Center of
Automotive Research outlining the
significant economic benefits of the
NITC, which include:
• Jobs from bridge construction: 6,000
in each of the first 2 years of
construction and 5,100 jobs in the final
2 years;
• Jobs from Statewide construction
projects resulting from the federal
match: 6,600 jobs per year for 4 years;
• Jobs from bridge operations: 1,400
permanent jobs;
• Jobs from new private investment:
6,800 permanent jobs; and
• Overall economic growth: Michigan
state domestic product increased by
$2.2 billion, personal income increased
by $4 billion, and State and local
revenue increased by $400 million.
Also, the United Steelworkers noted
that this project will create good jobs,
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including demand for at least 10,000
direct jobs and thousands of indirect
jobs. The United Steelworkers further
noted that millions of jobs in both
countries are dependent on trade
between the US and Canada, and the
NITC will help retain and create more
trade between the two nations. The
Michigan AFL–CIO commented that in
2011, the US and Canada shared $597
billion in trade. This trade relationship
supports 11 million jobs, of which 8
million are in the US and 230,000 are
in Michigan. When complete, the NITC
will position Michigan to expand as a
trade hub creating economic growth and
additional jobs. GreenStone Farm Credit
Services commented that for 35 States,
Canada is their principal export market,
and the new bridge will create the first
freeway-to-freeway connection between
Detroit and Windsor. Amway
Corporation commented that the new
crossing is critical because American
trade with Canada increases annually
with truck traffic predicted to triple in
the next 30 years. The TTD commented
that this project would help create
thousands of good paying American jobs
with 10,000 direct construction jobs and
25,000 indirect jobs. The United Auto
Workers commented that this project
will create many thousands of wellpaying construction jobs and additional
spin-off jobs. The United Auto Workers
further noted that the auto industry
depends on a quick and easy border
crossing for components and completed
vehicles, and the NITC will assure
adequate border mobility for the auto
industry for many decades into the
future.
Substantive comments opposing the
proposed waiver, including comments
from the DIBC, generally made the point
that a private company is prepared to
build a second bridge using only
American iron and steel. The merits and
impacts of constructing the NITC were
extensively studied, weighed, and
analyzed in the January 14, 2009, ROD.
The process leading to the ROD
considered numerous alternatives,
including the DIBC proposal to
construct its own new bridge. After
considering these alternatives, the
FHWA selected the present project that
is subject to the proposed waiver.
The DIBC also expressed other
comments that were considered in the
environmental process for the NITC
project. These comments include
statements that the NITC will destroy
businesses and result in a net loss of
jobs. For the reasons articulated in the
ROD regarding the selection of the
current project over other alternatives,
including the alternative proposed by
DIBC as well as the consideration of the
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 239 / Wednesday, December 12, 2012 / Notices
impacts to businesses, the FHWA
directs commenters’ attention to the
ROD and other supporting documents
and analyses, including the November
21, 2008, final environmental impact
statement (FEIS). Because these impacts
have already been considered in the
environmental process, the FHWA
declines to conduct a redundant
analysis to reevaluate the merits of other
alternatives. As such, the FHWA does
not deem these factors to be relevant to
consideration of the appropriateness of
a Buy America waiver.
DIBC comments that this waiver is not
in the public interest because the
construction of the NITC is not
authorized under Michigan State law.
However, the FHWA declines to take a
position on the application of Michigan
State law.
The DIBC also comments that the
proposed waiver is not in the public
interest for the reasons specified in the
DIBC’s comments to the Secretary of
State regarding the Governor’s
application for a Presidential permit.
These comments, while voluminous, do
not directly address the FHWA’s
consideration of the proposed waiver.
Some commenters suggested that
specific percentages be established
regarding the ratios of Canadian and
American steel and iron that will be
used in the construction of the NITC.
While the specification of such
percentages may appear reasonable, the
FHWA does not believe that the
specification of such percentages in
advance of a decision on the proposed
waiver is in the public interest. It will
be difficult to determine exactly how
such percentages would be established
absent specific contractor bids or
proposals from potential public private
partnership entities.
Another comment asked that, in light
of Michigan’s plan to leverage the
Canadian financial contribution to the
NITC as the State’s matching share for
other Federal-aid highway projects, the
FHWA should clarify whether the
proposed waiver is specific to the NITC
or whether it will apply more broadly to
Michigan’s highway program in general.
In response to this concern, the FHWA
clarifies that the waiver proposed here
is specific only to the NITC and will not
apply to any other Federal-aid highway
projects.
After considering and weighing all of
the comments that have been submitted
in response to the proposed waiver,
including those specifically mentioned
and discussed above, it is the FHWA’s
decision that the Governor’s request to
partially waive the application of Buy
America to the NITC project to allow the
use of both American and Canadian
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steel and iron is granted. The proposed
waiver here presents a unique
circumstance, as mentioned by the
commenters highlighted above, under
which Canada is assuming all financial
liability and risk for the construction of
this project. In light of the Canadian
financial contribution, the FHWA
believes that the basic notion of fairness
weighs in favor of allowing Canadian
iron and steel to be used so long as
American iron and steel is allowed to
compete on an equal basis. Moreover,
the Canadian financial contribution to
the project will make possible the
creation of thousands of direct and
indirect construction jobs, as well as
numerous other jobs in the American
economy, as a result of increased trade
and productivity between the US and
Canada.
In accordance with the provisions of
section 117 of the SAFETEA–LU
Technical Corrections Act of 2008 (Pub.
L. 110–244, 122 Stat. 1572), the FHWA
is providing this notice as its finding
that a waiver of Buy America
requirements for the NITC project is
appropriate. The FHWA invites public
comment on this finding for an
additional 15 days following the
effective date of the finding. Comments
may be submitted to the FHWA’s Web
site via the link provided to NITC
waiver page noted above.
Authority: 23 U.S.C. 313; Pub. L. 110–161,
23 CFR 635.410.
Issued on: December 5, 2012.
Victor M. Mendez,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2012–29917 Filed 12–11–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–22–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Transit Administration
[FTA Docket No. FTA–2012–0056]
Notice of Request for New Information
Collections
AGENCY:
Federal Transit Administration,
DOT.
ACTION:
Notice of request for comments.
In accordance with the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, this
notice announces the intention of the
Federal Transit Administration (FTA) to
request the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) to approve the following
new information collections:
49 U.S.C. Section 5337—State of Good
Repair Grants Program;
49 U.S.C. Section 5339—Bus and Bus
Facilities Program.
SUMMARY:
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Comments must be submitted
before February 11, 2013.
ADDRESSES: To ensure that your
comments are not entered more than
once into the docket, submit comments
identified by the docket number by only
one of the following methods:
1. Web site: www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting
comments on the U.S. Government
electronic docket site. (Note: The U.S.
Department of Transportation’s (DOT’s)
electronic docket is no longer accepting
electronic comments.) All electronic
submissions must be made to the U.S.
Government electronic docket site at
www.regulations.gov. Commenters
should follow the directions below for
mailed and hand-delivered comments.
2. Fax: 202–493–2251.
3. Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Docket Operations, M–30,
West Building, Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, Washington, DC 20590–0001.
4. Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Docket Operations, M–30,
West Building, Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, Washington, DC 20590–0001
between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except federal
holidays.
Instructions: You must include the
agency name and docket number for this
notice at the beginning of your
comments. Submit two copies of your
comments if you submit them by mail.
For confirmation that FTA has received
your comments, include a selfaddressed stamped postcard. Note that
all comments received, including any
personal information, will be posted
and will be available to Internet users,
without change, to www.regulations.gov.
You may review DOT’s complete
Privacy Act Statement in the Federal
Register published April 11, 2000, (65
FR 19477), or you may visit
www.regulations.gov. Docket: For access
to the docket to read background
documents and comments received, go
to www.regulations.gov at any time.
Background documents and comments
received may also be viewed at the U.S.
Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building,
Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
Washington, DC 20590–0001 between
9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
49 U.S.C. State of Good Repair Grants
Program—Mr. Eric Hu, FTA Office of
Program Management (202) 366–0870,
or email: Eric.Hu@dot.gov.
DATES:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 239 (Wednesday, December 12, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 74048-74050]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-29917]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Highway Administration
Buy America Waiver Notification
AGENCY: Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This notice provides information regarding the FHWA's finding
that a public interest Buy America waiver is appropriate for the use of
American and Canadian steel and iron products in the construction of
the New International Trade Crossing (NITC) project.
DATES: The effective date of the waiver is December 13, 2012.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For questions about this notice,
please contact Mr. Gerald Yakowenko, FHWA Office of Program
Administration, (202) 366-1562, or via email at
gerald.yakowenko@dot.gov. For legal questions, please contact Mr.
Michael Harkins, FHWA Office of the Chief Counsel, (202) 366-4928, or
via email at michael.harkins@dot.gov. Office hours for the FHWA are
from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., e.t., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Electronic Access
An electronic copy of this document may be downloaded from the
Federal Register's home page at: https://www.archives.gov and the
Government Printing Office's database at: https://www.access.gpo.gov/nara.
Background
The NITC project is a new border crossing proposed by the State of
Michigan and the Government of Canada over the Detroit River linking
Detroit, Michigan, to Windsor, Ontario. The State of Michigan and
Canada signed a Crossing Agreement on June 15, 2012, authorizing the
construction of the NITC. This Crossing Agreement provides a framework
for a Crossing Authority established by Canada to design, construct,
finance, operate, and maintain a new International Crossing between
Canada and Michigan, under the oversight of a jointly established
International Authority, and through one or more Public-Private
Agreements with one or more private sector Concessionaires.
The Michigan components of the project that are not funded by the
private sector Concessionaire(s) or by the US Federal government will
be financed entirely with funds advanced by Canada (the ``Canadian
Contributions''). These components include the interchange linking the
bridge to I-75, the Michigan approach, and the Michigan plaza
(collectively, the ``Michigan Components''). A record of decision (ROD)
was signed by the FHWA for the NITC project on January 14, 2009,
pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), after
extensive consideration of various alternatives, including the no build
alternative, that were identified in the draft environmental impact
statement (DEIS).
The FHWA's Buy America policy in 23 CFR 635.410 requires a domestic
manufacturing process for any steel or iron products (including
protective coatings) that are permanently incorporated in a Federal-aid
construction project. The regulation also provides for a waiver of the
Buy America requirements when the application would be inconsistent
with the public interest or when satisfactory quality domestic steel
and iron products are not sufficiently available. Here, the Governor of
Michigan requests a waiver from Buy America on the basis that a
[[Page 74049]]
waiver for this project is in the public interest.
In determining whether a waiver is in the public interest. The
FHWA's decision is based on weighing the various factors surrounding
each such request for a Buy America waiver. The circumstances for this
particular waiver request by Michigan reflect the unique financing
structure under which the Canadian government will bear the majority of
the financial risk for constructing the NITC and the potential for the
project to produce substantial economic and transportation benefits.
Accordingly, this notice announces that a partial Buy America waiver is
in the public interest to use American and Canadian steel and iron
products in the construction of the NITC Project, and describes the
reasons weighing in favor of this decision.
Discussion of Comments
In accordance with Title I, Division C, section 122 of the
``Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2012'' (Pub.
L. 112-55), the FHWA posted a notice of, and requested comments on, a
proposed public interest waiver on its Web site for use of American and
Canadian steel and iron products in the construction of the NITC
project (https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/construction/contracts/waivers.cfm?id=80) on August 31, 2012. The FHWA received 122 comments
in response to the publication. Of these comments, 91 supported the
proposed waiver while 13 opposed it. Also, 3 commenters did not express
either support or opposition for the proposed waiver or the project. An
additional 15 commenters expressed opinions on the NITC project itself,
with 8 commenters expressed support and 7 opposed.
Comments were mostly submitted by individuals. Comments were also
received from five unions (United Steelworkers, Michigan AFL-CIO,
Michigan Regional Council of Carpenters, Transportation Trades
Department (TTD) of the AFL-CIO, and the United Auto Workers), each of
whom expressed support for the proposed waiver. Additional comments
were received from 13 associations, each of which also expressed
support for the proposed waiver, including the American Iron and Steel
Institute (AISI). Comments were also received from 11 businesses. Of
them, five steel companies and Ford Motor Company expressed support for
the proposed waiver. Only one of these 11 businesses, the Detroit
International Bridge Company (DIBC), opposed the proposed waiver.
Generally, support expressed by the commenters for the proposed
waiver highlighted the notion of fairness of allowing the use of
Canadian and American steel given the unique financing arrangement of
the project under which the Canadian government is bearing most of the
project cost. For example, the AISI commented that it is a strong
supporter of Buy America, but given the unique financing arrangement
for the NITC project, AISI supports granting a public interest waiver
to allow the use of Canadian and America Steel. The United Steelworkers
commented that this proposed waiver is a ``one-of-a-kind circumstance''
involving a unique financing mechanism where Canada is advancing all
the funds to build the bridge and assuming all of the financing risk.
The Michigan AFL-CIO noted that the NITC is financed solely by Canada.
The Michigan Regional Council of Carpenters commented that the ``NITC
project presents a unique situation'' whereby Canada is fronting all of
the construction costs so it is only appropriate that the project uses
both American and Canadian steel. The TTD commented that ``TTD has a
clear record of urging full compliance with federal Buy America laws.
However, given the nature of this project, the shared investment by
both the U.S. and Canadian governments, and the uniquely integrated
industries that span the US Canadian border, [TTD] feels that the
waiver application is appropriate and beneficial in this specific
instance.''
Other comments supported the waiver as necessary in order to
facilitate the construction of a project that has the potential to
produce substantial economic and transportation benefits. For example,
Ford Motor Company cited to a study by the Center of Automotive
Research outlining the significant economic benefits of the NITC, which
include:
Jobs from bridge construction: 6,000 in each of the first
2 years of construction and 5,100 jobs in the final 2 years;
Jobs from Statewide construction projects resulting from
the federal match: 6,600 jobs per year for 4 years;
Jobs from bridge operations: 1,400 permanent jobs;
Jobs from new private investment: 6,800 permanent jobs;
and
Overall economic growth: Michigan state domestic product
increased by $2.2 billion, personal income increased by $4 billion, and
State and local revenue increased by $400 million.
Also, the United Steelworkers noted that this project will create
good jobs, including demand for at least 10,000 direct jobs and
thousands of indirect jobs. The United Steelworkers further noted that
millions of jobs in both countries are dependent on trade between the
US and Canada, and the NITC will help retain and create more trade
between the two nations. The Michigan AFL-CIO commented that in 2011,
the US and Canada shared $597 billion in trade. This trade relationship
supports 11 million jobs, of which 8 million are in the US and 230,000
are in Michigan. When complete, the NITC will position Michigan to
expand as a trade hub creating economic growth and additional jobs.
GreenStone Farm Credit Services commented that for 35 States, Canada is
their principal export market, and the new bridge will create the first
freeway-to-freeway connection between Detroit and Windsor. Amway
Corporation commented that the new crossing is critical because
American trade with Canada increases annually with truck traffic
predicted to triple in the next 30 years. The TTD commented that this
project would help create thousands of good paying American jobs with
10,000 direct construction jobs and 25,000 indirect jobs. The United
Auto Workers commented that this project will create many thousands of
well-paying construction jobs and additional spin-off jobs. The United
Auto Workers further noted that the auto industry depends on a quick
and easy border crossing for components and completed vehicles, and the
NITC will assure adequate border mobility for the auto industry for
many decades into the future.
Substantive comments opposing the proposed waiver, including
comments from the DIBC, generally made the point that a private company
is prepared to build a second bridge using only American iron and
steel. The merits and impacts of constructing the NITC were extensively
studied, weighed, and analyzed in the January 14, 2009, ROD. The
process leading to the ROD considered numerous alternatives, including
the DIBC proposal to construct its own new bridge. After considering
these alternatives, the FHWA selected the present project that is
subject to the proposed waiver.
The DIBC also expressed other comments that were considered in the
environmental process for the NITC project. These comments include
statements that the NITC will destroy businesses and result in a net
loss of jobs. For the reasons articulated in the ROD regarding the
selection of the current project over other alternatives, including the
alternative proposed by DIBC as well as the consideration of the
[[Page 74050]]
impacts to businesses, the FHWA directs commenters' attention to the
ROD and other supporting documents and analyses, including the November
21, 2008, final environmental impact statement (FEIS). Because these
impacts have already been considered in the environmental process, the
FHWA declines to conduct a redundant analysis to reevaluate the merits
of other alternatives. As such, the FHWA does not deem these factors to
be relevant to consideration of the appropriateness of a Buy America
waiver.
DIBC comments that this waiver is not in the public interest
because the construction of the NITC is not authorized under Michigan
State law. However, the FHWA declines to take a position on the
application of Michigan State law.
The DIBC also comments that the proposed waiver is not in the
public interest for the reasons specified in the DIBC's comments to the
Secretary of State regarding the Governor's application for a
Presidential permit. These comments, while voluminous, do not directly
address the FHWA's consideration of the proposed waiver.
Some commenters suggested that specific percentages be established
regarding the ratios of Canadian and American steel and iron that will
be used in the construction of the NITC. While the specification of
such percentages may appear reasonable, the FHWA does not believe that
the specification of such percentages in advance of a decision on the
proposed waiver is in the public interest. It will be difficult to
determine exactly how such percentages would be established absent
specific contractor bids or proposals from potential public private
partnership entities.
Another comment asked that, in light of Michigan's plan to leverage
the Canadian financial contribution to the NITC as the State's matching
share for other Federal-aid highway projects, the FHWA should clarify
whether the proposed waiver is specific to the NITC or whether it will
apply more broadly to Michigan's highway program in general. In
response to this concern, the FHWA clarifies that the waiver proposed
here is specific only to the NITC and will not apply to any other
Federal-aid highway projects.
After considering and weighing all of the comments that have been
submitted in response to the proposed waiver, including those
specifically mentioned and discussed above, it is the FHWA's decision
that the Governor's request to partially waive the application of Buy
America to the NITC project to allow the use of both American and
Canadian steel and iron is granted. The proposed waiver here presents a
unique circumstance, as mentioned by the commenters highlighted above,
under which Canada is assuming all financial liability and risk for the
construction of this project. In light of the Canadian financial
contribution, the FHWA believes that the basic notion of fairness
weighs in favor of allowing Canadian iron and steel to be used so long
as American iron and steel is allowed to compete on an equal basis.
Moreover, the Canadian financial contribution to the project will make
possible the creation of thousands of direct and indirect construction
jobs, as well as numerous other jobs in the American economy, as a
result of increased trade and productivity between the US and Canada.
In accordance with the provisions of section 117 of the SAFETEA-LU
Technical Corrections Act of 2008 (Pub. L. 110-244, 122 Stat. 1572),
the FHWA is providing this notice as its finding that a waiver of Buy
America requirements for the NITC project is appropriate. The FHWA
invites public comment on this finding for an additional 15 days
following the effective date of the finding. Comments may be submitted
to the FHWA's Web site via the link provided to NITC waiver page noted
above.
Authority: 23 U.S.C. 313; Pub. L. 110-161, 23 CFR 635.410.
Issued on: December 5, 2012.
Victor M. Mendez,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2012-29917 Filed 12-11-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-22-P