Pears Grown in Oregon and Washington; Committee Membership Reapportionment for Processed Pears, 72245-72247 [2012-29425]
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72245
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 234
Wednesday, December 5, 2012
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains notices to the public of the proposed
issuance of rules and regulations. The
purpose of these notices is to give interested
persons an opportunity to participate in the
rule making prior to the adoption of the final
rules.
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Agricultural Marketing Service
7 CFR Part 927
[Doc. No. AMS–FV–12–0032; FV12–927–3
PR]
Pears Grown in Oregon and
Washington; Committee Membership
Reapportionment for Processed Pears
Agricultural Marketing Service,
USDA.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
This rule invites comments
on reapportionment of the membership
of the Processed Pear Committee
(Committee) established under the
Oregon-Washington pear marketing
order. The marketing order regulates the
handling of processed pears grown in
Oregon and Washington, and is
administered locally by the Committee.
This rule would reapportion the
processor membership such that the
three processor members and alternate
members would be selected from the
production area-at-large rather than
from a specific district. In an industry
with few processors, this change would
provide the flexibility needed to help
ensure that all processor member
positions are filled, resulting in effective
representation of the processed pear
industry.
SUMMARY:
Comments must be received by
February 4, 2013.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are
invited to submit written comments
concerning this proposal. Comments
must be sent to the Docket Clerk,
Marketing Order and Agreement
Division, Fruit and Vegetable Program,
AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence
Avenue SW., STOP 0237, Washington,
DC 20250–0237; Fax: (202) 720–8938;
Internet: https://www.regulations.gov. All
comments should reference the
document number and the date and
page number of this issue of the Federal
Register and will be made available for
public inspection in the Office of the
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with
DATES:
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Jkt 229001
Docket Clerk during regular business
hours, or can be viewed at: https://
www.regulations.gov. All comments
submitted in response to this rule will
be included in the record and will be
made available to the public. Please be
advised that the identity of the
individuals or entities submitting the
comments will be made public on the
Internet at the address provided above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Teresa Hutchinson or Gary Olson,
Northwest Marketing Field Office,
Marketing Order and Agreement
Division, Fruit and Vegetable Program,
AMS, USDA; Telephone: (503) 326–
2724, Fax: (503) 326–7440, or Email:
Teresa.Hutchinson@ams.usda.gov or
GaryD.Olson@ams.usda.gov.
Small businesses may request
information on complying with this
regulation by contacting Laurel May,
Marketing Order and Agreement
Division, Fruit and Vegetable Program,
AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence
Avenue SW., STOP 0237, Washington,
DC 20250–0237; Telephone: (202) 720–
2491, Fax: (202) 720–8938, or Email:
Laurel.May@ams.usda.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This
proposal is issued under Marketing
Order No. 927, as amended (7 CFR part
927), regulating the handling of pears
grown in Oregon and Washington,
hereinafter referred to as the ‘‘order.’’
The order is effective under the
Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act
of 1937, as amended (7 U.S.C. 601–674),
hereinafter referred to as the ‘‘Act.’’
The Department of Agriculture
(USDA) is issuing this rule in
conformance with Executive Order
12866.
This proposal has been reviewed
under Executive Order 12988, Civil
Justice Reform. This rule is not intended
to have retroactive effect.
The Act provides that administrative
proceedings must be exhausted before
parties may file suit in court. Under
section 608c(15)(A) of the Act, any
handler subject to an order may file
with USDA a petition stating that the
order, any provision of the order, or any
obligation imposed in connection with
the order is not in accordance with law
and request a modification of the order
or to be exempted therefrom. A handler
is afforded the opportunity for a hearing
on the petition. After the hearing, USDA
would rule on the petition. The Act
provides that the district court of the
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
United States in any district in which
the handler is an inhabitant, or has his
or her principal place of business, has
jurisdiction to review USDA’s ruling on
the petition, provided an action is filed
not later than 20 days after the date of
the entry of the ruling.
This proposal invites comments on
reapportionment of the membership of
the Committee established under the
Oregon-Washington pear marketing
order. This rule would reapportion the
processor membership such that the
three processor members and alternate
members would be selected from the
production area-at-large rather than
from a specific district. With nine
members present, the Committee
unanimously recommended this change
at a meeting held on May 30, 2012, with
a request that the change be made
effective on July 1, 2013.
Section 927.20(b) establishes the
Processed Pear Committee consisting of
ten members. Three members are
growers, three members are handlers,
three members are processors, and one
member represents the public. For each
member, there are two alternate
members, designated as the ‘‘first
alternate’’ and the ‘‘second alternate,’’
respectively. Committee membership is
apportioned among two districts.
Section 927.11(b) defines the districts as
follows: District 1—The State of
Washington and District 2—The State of
Oregon. District 1 is represented by two
grower members, two handler members
and two processor members. District 2
is represented by one grower member,
one handler member, and one processor
member.
The order provides in § 927.20(c) that
USDA, upon recommendation of the
Committee, may reapportion members
among districts, may change the number
of members and alternate members, and
may change the composition by
changing the ratio of members,
including their alternate members.
This rule would add a new § 927.150
to the order’s administrative rules and
regulations reapportioning the processor
membership such that the three
processor members and alternate
members would be selected from the
production area-at-large rather than
from a specific district. The Committee
recommended this change because the
District 2 processor member
representative on the Committee is no
longer processing pears. As a result, the
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05DEP1
72246
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 234 / Wednesday, December 5, 2012 / Proposed Rules
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with
District 2 processor member and
alternate member positions are currently
vacant. This change would result in
more effective representation of the
processed pear industry by allowing the
Committee to fill these vacant positions
with processors from District 1. Since
2006, pear acreage in Oregon and
Washington has decreased by 10
percent.
Reapportioning the processor
membership would allow all processor
member and alternate member positions
to be filled. The Committee
recommended maintaining the three
processor member positions, but
specifying that such members and
alternate members may be located in
either district. The proposed regulatory
language includes flexibility that would
provide opportunity for representation
from District 2 should a processor once
again process pears in that district.
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
Pursuant to requirements set forth in
the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5
U.S.C. 601–612), the Agricultural
Marketing Service (AMS) has
considered the economic impact of this
action on small entities. Accordingly,
AMS has prepared this initial regulatory
flexibility analysis.
The purpose of the RFA is to fit
regulatory actions to the scale of
business subject to such actions in order
that small businesses will not be unduly
or disproportionately burdened.
Marketing orders issued pursuant to the
Act, and rules issued thereunder, are
unique in that they are brought about
through group action of essentially
small entities acting on their own
behalf. Thus, both statutes have small
entity orientation and compatibility.
There are approximately 1,500
producers of processed pears in the
regulated production area and
approximately 46 handlers of processed
pears subject to regulation under the
order. Small agricultural producers are
defined by the Small Business
Administration (SBA) (13 CFR 121.201)
as those having annual receipts of less
than $750,000, and small agricultural
service firms are defined as those whose
annual receipts are less than $7,000,000.
According to the Noncitrus Fruits and
Nuts 2011 Preliminary Summary issued
in March 2012 by the National
Agricultural Statistics Service, the total
farm-gate value of summer/fall
processed pears grown in Oregon and
Washington for 2011 was $35,315,000.
Based on the number of processed pear
producers in Oregon and Washington,
the average gross revenue for each
producer can be estimated at
approximately $23,543. Furthermore,
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16:40 Dec 04, 2012
Jkt 229001
based on Committee records, the
Committee has estimated that all of the
Oregon-Washington pear handlers
currently ship less than $7,000,000
worth of processed pears each on an
annual basis. From this information, it
is concluded that the majority of
producers and handlers of Oregon and
Washington processed pears may be
classified as small entities.
There are three pear processing plants
in the production area, all currently
located in Washington. All three pear
processors would be considered large
entities under the SBA’s definition of
small businesses.
This rule would add a new § 927.150
to the order’s administrative rules and
regulations reapportioning the processor
membership such that the three
processor members would be selected
from the production area-at-large. This
rule would be effective July 1, 2013.
Authority for reapportioning the
Committee is provided in § 927.20(c) of
the order.
The Committee believes that these
proposed changes would not negatively
impact producers, handlers, or
processors in terms of cost. The benefits
for this rule are not expected to be
disproportionately greater or less for
small producers, handlers, or processors
than for larger entities.
The Committee discussed alternatives
to this rule, including leaving the
District 2 processor member and
alternate member positions vacant.
However, the Committee believes that
three members should continue to
represent processors on the Committee,
except the representative should be
chosen from the production area-at-large
rather than from a specific district.
In accordance with the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995, (44 U.S.C.
chapter 35), the order’s information
collection requirements have been
previously approved by the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) and
assigned OMB No. 0581–0189, Generic
Fruit Crops. No changes in those
requirements as a result of this action
are necessary. Should any changes
become necessary, they would be
submitted to OMB for approval.
Additional reporting or recordkeeping
requirements would not be imposed on
either small or large processed pear
handlers. As with all Federal marketing
order programs, reports and forms are
periodically reviewed to reduce
information requirements and
duplication by industry and public
sector agencies.
AMS is committed to complying with
the E-Government Act, to promote the
use of the Internet and other
information technologies to provide
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
increased opportunities for citizen
access to Government information and
services, and for other purposes.
USDA has not identified any relevant
Federal rules that duplicate, overlap or
conflict with this proposed rule.
In addition, the Committee’s meeting
was widely publicized throughout the
Oregon-Washington pear industry and
all interested persons were invited to
attend and participate in Committee
deliberations on all issues. Like all
Committee meetings, the May 30, 2012,
meeting was a public meeting and all
entities, both large and small, were able
to express views on this issue. Finally,
interested persons are invited to submit
information on the regulatory and
informational impacts of this action on
small businesses.
A small business guide on complying
with fruit, vegetable, and specialty crop
marketing agreements and orders may
be viewed at: www.ams.usda.gov/
MarketingOrderSmallBusinessGuide.
Any questions about the compliance
guide should be sent to Laurel May at
the previously mentioned address in the
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section.
A 60-day comment period is provided
to allow interested persons to respond
to this proposal. All written comments
timely received will be considered
before a final determination is made on
this matter.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 927
Marketing agreements, Pears,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, 7 CFR part 927 is proposed to
be amended as follows:
PART 927—PEARS GROWN IN
OREGON AND WASHINGTON
1. The authority citation for 7 CFR
part 927 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 601–674.
2. A new undesignated center
heading, ‘‘Administrative Bodies,’’ is
added before a new § 927.150 which is
proposed to read as follows:
§ 927.150 Reapportionment of the
Processed Pear Committee.
Pursuant to § 927.20(c), on and after
July 1, 2013, the 10-member Processed
Pear Committee is reapportioned and
shall consist of three grower members,
three handler members, three processor
members, and one member representing
the public. For each member, there are
two alternate members, designated as
the ‘‘first alternate’ and the ‘‘second
alternate,’’ respectively. District 1, the
State of Washington, shall be
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 234 / Wednesday, December 5, 2012 / Proposed Rules
represented by two grower members and
two handler members. District 2, the
State of Oregon, shall be represented by
one grower member and one handler
member. Processor members may be
from District 1, District 2, or from both.
Dated: November 29, 2012.
David R. Shipman,
Administrator, Agricultural Marketing
Service.
[FR Doc. 2012–29425 Filed 12–4–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
FEDERAL HOUSING FINANCE
AGENCY
12 CFR Part 1209
RIN 2590–AA57
Rules of Practice and Procedure:
Enterprise and Federal Home Loan
Bank Housing Goals Related
Enforcement Amendment
Federal Housing Finance
Agency.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
The Federal Housing Finance
Agency (FHFA) is proposing to amend
its Rules of Practice and Procedure
(RPP) to specify that the rules of
practice and procedure for hearings on
the record in Subpart C therein shall
apply to any cease and desist or civil
money penalty proceedings brought
against the Federal National Mortgage
Association (Fannie Mae), the Federal
Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
(Freddie Mac), or the Federal Home
Loan Banks (Banks) for failure to submit
or follow a housing plan or failure of an
Enterprise to submit information on its
housing activities, except where such
rules are inconsistent with related
statutory provisions, in which case the
statutory provisions shall apply.
DATES: Written comments must be
received on or before January 22, 2013.
ADDRESSES: You may submit your
comments, identified by Regulatory
Information Number (RIN) 2590–AA57,
by any of the following methods:
• Email: Comments to Alfred M.
Pollard, General Counsel, may be sent
by email to RegComments@fhfa.gov.
Please include ‘‘RIN 2590–AA57’’ in the
subject line of the message.
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments. If
you submit your comment to the
Federal eRulemaking Portal, please also
send it by email to FHFA at
RegComments@fhfa.gov to ensure
timely receipt by the Agency. Please
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with
SUMMARY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:40 Dec 04, 2012
Jkt 229001
include ‘‘RIN 2590–AA57’’ in the
subject line of the message.
• Hand Delivered/Courier: The hand
delivery address is: Alfred M. Pollard,
General Counsel, Attention: Comments/
RIN 2590–AA57, Federal Housing
Finance Agency, Eighth Floor, 400
Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC
20024. The package should be logged in
at the Seventh Street entrance Guard
Desk, First Floor, on business days
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.
• U.S. Mail, United Parcel Service,
Federal Express, or Other Mail Service:
The mailing address for comments is:
Alfred M. Pollard, General Counsel,
Attention: Comments/RIN 2590–AA57,
Federal Housing Finance Agency,
Eighth Floor, 400 Seventh Street SW.,
Washington, DC 20024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lyn
Abrams, Assistant General Counsel,
(202) 649–3059; or Sharon Like,
Managing Associate General Counsel,
(202) 649–3057, Office of General
Counsel. These are not toll-free
numbers. The mailing address for each
contact is: Office of General Counsel,
Federal Housing Finance Agency,
Eighth Floor, 400 Seventh Street SW.,
Washington, DC 20024. The telephone
number for the Telecommunications
Device for the Hearing Impaired is (800)
877–8339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Comments
FHFA invites comments on all aspects
of the proposed rule, and will revise the
language of the proposed rule as
appropriate after taking all comments
into consideration. Copies of all
comments will be posted without
change on the FHFA Web site at https://
www.fhfa.gov, and will include any
personal information you provide, such
as your name, address, email address
and telephone number. In addition,
copies of all comments received will be
available for examination by the public
on business days between the hours of
10 a.m. and 3 p.m., at the Federal
Housing Finance Agency, Eighth Floor,
400 Seventh Street SW., Washington,
DC 20024. To make an appointment to
inspect comments, please call the Office
of General Counsel at (202) 649–3804.
II. Background
A. Statutory and Regulatory Background
1. Enterprise Enforcement for Housing
Plan and Failure To Submit Housing
Activities Information
Prior to the enactment of the Housing
and Economic Recovery Act of 2008
(HERA), the Federal Housing
Enterprises Financial Safety and
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72247
Soundness Act of 1992 (Safety and
Soundness Act) provided the Secretary
of the U.S. Department of Housing and
Urban Development (HUD) with specific
authority to establish, monitor and
enforce housing goals for mortgages
purchased by Fannie Mae and Freddie
Mac (collectively, the Enterprises). In
addition, section 309(m) and (n) of the
Federal National Mortgage Association
Charter Act and section 307(e) and (f) of
the Federal Home Loan Mortgage
Corporation Act (collectively, Charter
Acts) required that each Enterprise
submit information on its housing
activities to the Secretary of HUD, the
Committee on Financial Services of the
House of Representatives, and the
Committee on Banking, Housing and
Urban Affairs of the Senate.1 See 12
U.S.C. 1723a(m) and (n); 12 U.S.C.
1456(e) and (f).
The Safety and Soundness Act, prior
to the HERA amendments, authorized
HUD to initiate cease and desist
proceedings and impose civil money
penalties against an Enterprise for
failure to submit or comply with a
housing plan or failure to submit
information on its housing activities.
HUD issued regulations implementing
its enforcement authority against the
Enterprises for these violations. See 24
CFR part 81, Subpart G.
HERA amended the Safety and
Soundness Act in 2008 to create FHFA
as an independent agency of the federal
government and, among other things,
transferred the responsibility to
establish, monitor and enforce the
housing goals for the Enterprises from
HUD to FHFA, and required that each
Enterprise submit information on its
housing activities to the Director of
FHFA instead of to the Secretary of
HUD. See Public Law 110–289, 122 Stat.
2654 (2008), codified at 12 U.S.C. 4501
et seq. The Safety and Soundness Act,
as amended, requires the Director of
FHFA to establish new annual housing
goals for mortgages purchased by the
Enterprises, effective for 2010 and
beyond. FHFA reviews mortgage
purchase data provided by each
Enterprise in its Annual Housing
Activities Report and other mortgage
reports, as well as other available data,
and determines whether the Enterprise
has met the housing goals.
Enterprise compliance with the
housing goals is enforced under section
1336 of the Safety and Soundness Act,
1 The Charter Acts require that the Enterprises
submit information on their housing activities to
the Committee on Banking, Finance and Urban
Affairs of the House of Representatives. The
Enterprises submit this information to that
Committee’s successor, the Committee on Financial
Services of the House of Representatives.
E:\FR\FM\05DEP1.SGM
05DEP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 234 (Wednesday, December 5, 2012)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 72245-72247]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-29425]
========================================================================
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 234 / Wednesday, December 5, 2012 /
Proposed Rules
[[Page 72245]]
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Agricultural Marketing Service
7 CFR Part 927
[Doc. No. AMS-FV-12-0032; FV12-927-3 PR]
Pears Grown in Oregon and Washington; Committee Membership
Reapportionment for Processed Pears
AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This rule invites comments on reapportionment of the
membership of the Processed Pear Committee (Committee) established
under the Oregon-Washington pear marketing order. The marketing order
regulates the handling of processed pears grown in Oregon and
Washington, and is administered locally by the Committee. This rule
would reapportion the processor membership such that the three
processor members and alternate members would be selected from the
production area-at-large rather than from a specific district. In an
industry with few processors, this change would provide the flexibility
needed to help ensure that all processor member positions are filled,
resulting in effective representation of the processed pear industry.
DATES: Comments must be received by February 4, 2013.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit written comments
concerning this proposal. Comments must be sent to the Docket Clerk,
Marketing Order and Agreement Division, Fruit and Vegetable Program,
AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence Avenue SW., STOP 0237, Washington, DC
20250-0237; Fax: (202) 720-8938; Internet: https://www.regulations.gov.
All comments should reference the document number and the date and page
number of this issue of the Federal Register and will be made available
for public inspection in the Office of the Docket Clerk during regular
business hours, or can be viewed at: https://www.regulations.gov. All
comments submitted in response to this rule will be included in the
record and will be made available to the public. Please be advised that
the identity of the individuals or entities submitting the comments
will be made public on the Internet at the address provided above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Teresa Hutchinson or Gary Olson,
Northwest Marketing Field Office, Marketing Order and Agreement
Division, Fruit and Vegetable Program, AMS, USDA; Telephone: (503) 326-
2724, Fax: (503) 326-7440, or Email: Teresa.Hutchinson@ams.usda.gov or
GaryD.Olson@ams.usda.gov.
Small businesses may request information on complying with this
regulation by contacting Laurel May, Marketing Order and Agreement
Division, Fruit and Vegetable Program, AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence
Avenue SW., STOP 0237, Washington, DC 20250-0237; Telephone: (202) 720-
2491, Fax: (202) 720-8938, or Email: Laurel.May@ams.usda.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This proposal is issued under Marketing
Order No. 927, as amended (7 CFR part 927), regulating the handling of
pears grown in Oregon and Washington, hereinafter referred to as the
``order.'' The order is effective under the Agricultural Marketing
Agreement Act of 1937, as amended (7 U.S.C. 601-674), hereinafter
referred to as the ``Act.''
The Department of Agriculture (USDA) is issuing this rule in
conformance with Executive Order 12866.
This proposal has been reviewed under Executive Order 12988, Civil
Justice Reform. This rule is not intended to have retroactive effect.
The Act provides that administrative proceedings must be exhausted
before parties may file suit in court. Under section 608c(15)(A) of the
Act, any handler subject to an order may file with USDA a petition
stating that the order, any provision of the order, or any obligation
imposed in connection with the order is not in accordance with law and
request a modification of the order or to be exempted therefrom. A
handler is afforded the opportunity for a hearing on the petition.
After the hearing, USDA would rule on the petition. The Act provides
that the district court of the United States in any district in which
the handler is an inhabitant, or has his or her principal place of
business, has jurisdiction to review USDA's ruling on the petition,
provided an action is filed not later than 20 days after the date of
the entry of the ruling.
This proposal invites comments on reapportionment of the membership
of the Committee established under the Oregon-Washington pear marketing
order. This rule would reapportion the processor membership such that
the three processor members and alternate members would be selected
from the production area-at-large rather than from a specific district.
With nine members present, the Committee unanimously recommended this
change at a meeting held on May 30, 2012, with a request that the
change be made effective on July 1, 2013.
Section 927.20(b) establishes the Processed Pear Committee
consisting of ten members. Three members are growers, three members are
handlers, three members are processors, and one member represents the
public. For each member, there are two alternate members, designated as
the ``first alternate'' and the ``second alternate,'' respectively.
Committee membership is apportioned among two districts. Section
927.11(b) defines the districts as follows: District 1--The State of
Washington and District 2--The State of Oregon. District 1 is
represented by two grower members, two handler members and two
processor members. District 2 is represented by one grower member, one
handler member, and one processor member.
The order provides in Sec. 927.20(c) that USDA, upon
recommendation of the Committee, may reapportion members among
districts, may change the number of members and alternate members, and
may change the composition by changing the ratio of members, including
their alternate members.
This rule would add a new Sec. 927.150 to the order's
administrative rules and regulations reapportioning the processor
membership such that the three processor members and alternate members
would be selected from the production area-at-large rather than from a
specific district. The Committee recommended this change because the
District 2 processor member representative on the Committee is no
longer processing pears. As a result, the
[[Page 72246]]
District 2 processor member and alternate member positions are
currently vacant. This change would result in more effective
representation of the processed pear industry by allowing the Committee
to fill these vacant positions with processors from District 1. Since
2006, pear acreage in Oregon and Washington has decreased by 10
percent.
Reapportioning the processor membership would allow all processor
member and alternate member positions to be filled. The Committee
recommended maintaining the three processor member positions, but
specifying that such members and alternate members may be located in
either district. The proposed regulatory language includes flexibility
that would provide opportunity for representation from District 2
should a processor once again process pears in that district.
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
Pursuant to requirements set forth in the Regulatory Flexibility
Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601-612), the Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS)
has considered the economic impact of this action on small entities.
Accordingly, AMS has prepared this initial regulatory flexibility
analysis.
The purpose of the RFA is to fit regulatory actions to the scale of
business subject to such actions in order that small businesses will
not be unduly or disproportionately burdened. Marketing orders issued
pursuant to the Act, and rules issued thereunder, are unique in that
they are brought about through group action of essentially small
entities acting on their own behalf. Thus, both statutes have small
entity orientation and compatibility.
There are approximately 1,500 producers of processed pears in the
regulated production area and approximately 46 handlers of processed
pears subject to regulation under the order. Small agricultural
producers are defined by the Small Business Administration (SBA) (13
CFR 121.201) as those having annual receipts of less than $750,000, and
small agricultural service firms are defined as those whose annual
receipts are less than $7,000,000.
According to the Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2011 Preliminary Summary
issued in March 2012 by the National Agricultural Statistics Service,
the total farm-gate value of summer/fall processed pears grown in
Oregon and Washington for 2011 was $35,315,000. Based on the number of
processed pear producers in Oregon and Washington, the average gross
revenue for each producer can be estimated at approximately $23,543.
Furthermore, based on Committee records, the Committee has estimated
that all of the Oregon-Washington pear handlers currently ship less
than $7,000,000 worth of processed pears each on an annual basis. From
this information, it is concluded that the majority of producers and
handlers of Oregon and Washington processed pears may be classified as
small entities.
There are three pear processing plants in the production area, all
currently located in Washington. All three pear processors would be
considered large entities under the SBA's definition of small
businesses.
This rule would add a new Sec. 927.150 to the order's
administrative rules and regulations reapportioning the processor
membership such that the three processor members would be selected from
the production area-at-large. This rule would be effective July 1,
2013. Authority for reapportioning the Committee is provided in Sec.
927.20(c) of the order.
The Committee believes that these proposed changes would not
negatively impact producers, handlers, or processors in terms of cost.
The benefits for this rule are not expected to be disproportionately
greater or less for small producers, handlers, or processors than for
larger entities.
The Committee discussed alternatives to this rule, including
leaving the District 2 processor member and alternate member positions
vacant. However, the Committee believes that three members should
continue to represent processors on the Committee, except the
representative should be chosen from the production area-at-large
rather than from a specific district.
In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, (44 U.S.C.
chapter 35), the order's information collection requirements have been
previously approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and
assigned OMB No. 0581-0189, Generic Fruit Crops. No changes in those
requirements as a result of this action are necessary. Should any
changes become necessary, they would be submitted to OMB for approval.
Additional reporting or recordkeeping requirements would not be
imposed on either small or large processed pear handlers. As with all
Federal marketing order programs, reports and forms are periodically
reviewed to reduce information requirements and duplication by industry
and public sector agencies.
AMS is committed to complying with the E-Government Act, to promote
the use of the Internet and other information technologies to provide
increased opportunities for citizen access to Government information
and services, and for other purposes.
USDA has not identified any relevant Federal rules that duplicate,
overlap or conflict with this proposed rule.
In addition, the Committee's meeting was widely publicized
throughout the Oregon-Washington pear industry and all interested
persons were invited to attend and participate in Committee
deliberations on all issues. Like all Committee meetings, the May 30,
2012, meeting was a public meeting and all entities, both large and
small, were able to express views on this issue. Finally, interested
persons are invited to submit information on the regulatory and
informational impacts of this action on small businesses.
A small business guide on complying with fruit, vegetable, and
specialty crop marketing agreements and orders may be viewed at:
www.ams.usda.gov/MarketingOrderSmallBusinessGuide. Any questions about
the compliance guide should be sent to Laurel May at the previously
mentioned address in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
A 60-day comment period is provided to allow interested persons to
respond to this proposal. All written comments timely received will be
considered before a final determination is made on this matter.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 927
Marketing agreements, Pears, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
For the reasons set forth in the preamble, 7 CFR part 927 is
proposed to be amended as follows:
PART 927--PEARS GROWN IN OREGON AND WASHINGTON
1. The authority citation for 7 CFR part 927 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 601-674.
2. A new undesignated center heading, ``Administrative Bodies,'' is
added before a new Sec. 927.150 which is proposed to read as follows:
Sec. 927.150 Reapportionment of the Processed Pear Committee.
Pursuant to Sec. 927.20(c), on and after July 1, 2013, the 10-
member Processed Pear Committee is reapportioned and shall consist of
three grower members, three handler members, three processor members,
and one member representing the public. For each member, there are two
alternate members, designated as the ``first alternate' and the
``second alternate,'' respectively. District 1, the State of
Washington, shall be
[[Page 72247]]
represented by two grower members and two handler members. District 2,
the State of Oregon, shall be represented by one grower member and one
handler member. Processor members may be from District 1, District 2,
or from both.
Dated: November 29, 2012.
David R. Shipman,
Administrator, Agricultural Marketing Service.
[FR Doc. 2012-29425 Filed 12-4-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-02-P