Notice of Availability of a Draft Environmental Impact Statement/Program Timberland Environmental Impact Report Associated With an Application for an Incidental Take Permit for Mendocino Redwood Company's Habitat Conservation Plan and Natural Community Conservation Plan, Mendocino County, CA, 70145-70147 [2012-28489]
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 226 / Friday, November 23, 2012 / Notices
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Fish and Wildlife Service
RIN 0648–XC275
Notice of Availability of a Draft
Environmental Impact Statement/
Program Timberland Environmental
Impact Report Associated With an
Application for an Incidental Take
Permit for Mendocino Redwood
Company’s Habitat Conservation Plan
and Natural Community Conservation
Plan, Mendocino County, CA
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce; Fish and Wildlife Service
(USFWS), Interior.
ACTION: Notice of availability and
receipt of application.
AGENCY:
This notice announces the
availability of the draft Mendocino
Redwood Company Habitat
Conservation Plan and Natural
Community Conservation Plan
(Proposed Plan), draft Implementing
Agreement, and draft Environmental
Impact Statement/Program Timberland
Environmental Impact Report (EIS/
PTEIR) for public review and comment.
In response to receipt of an application
from The Mendocino Redwood
Company (MRC; Applicant), the
National Marine Fisheries Service and
the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
(Services) are considering the proposed
action of issuing an 80-year incidental
take permit for nine federally listed
species and two currently unlisted
species. The proposed permit would
authorize take of individual members of
species listed under section 10 of the
Endangered Species Act (ESA) of 1973
(16 U.S.C. 1531–1544, 87 Stat. 884), as
amended. The permit is needed because
take of species could occur during
timber harvest, forest management, and
related activities within the 213,244acre Proposed Plan Area in western
Mendocino County, CA.
DATES: Two public meetings will be
held: Tuesday, December 11, 2012, from
7 p.m. to 9 p.m. (Ukiah, California), and
Wednesday, December 12, 2012, from 7
p.m. to 9 p.m. (Fort Bragg, California).
Written comments should be received
on or before February 21, 2013.
ADDRESSES: The public meetings will be
held at: Redwood Empire Fair Fine Arts
Building, 1055 North State Street,
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Ukiah, CA 95482; and at C.V. Starr
Center, 300 S. Lincoln St., Fort Bragg,
CA 95437. Send comments by mail or
facsimile to: (1) Eric Shott, National
Marine Fisheries Service, 777 Sonoma
Avenue, Room 325, Santa Rosa, CA
95404, facsimile (707) 578–3435; or (2)
John Hunter, Fish and Wildlife
Biologist, Fish and Wildlife Service,
Arcata Fish and Wildlife Office, 1655
Heindon Road, Arcata, California 95521,
facsimile (707) 822–8411. Send
comments by email to
mrc.hcpitp@noaa.gov. Copies of all
email comments will be routed to the
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Eric
Shott, National Marine Fisheries Service
(see ADDRESSES, above, or at 707–575–
6089), or John Hunter, U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service (see ADDRESSES, above,
or at 707–822–7201).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Availability of Documents
Copies of the draft Proposed Plan,
draft Implementing Agreement and draft
EIS/PTEIR are available for public
review during regular business hours
from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. at the National
Marine Fisheries Service (see FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT); the U.S.
Fish and Wildlife Service, Arcata Fish
and Wildlife Office (see FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT); Mendocino
County Library, Fort Bragg Branch
Library, 499 Laurel Street, Fort Bragg,
CA 95437; and Mendocino County
Library, Main Branch Library, 105 North
Main Street, Ukiah, CA 95482.
Individuals wishing to obtain copies of
the draft Proposed Plan, draft
Implementing Agreement, and draft EIS/
PTEIR should contact either of the
Services by telephone (see FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT) or by letter (see
ADDRESSES). These documents also are
available on the NMFS’ Southwest
Region Web site at https://
swr.nmfs.noaa.gov/nepa.htm and the
Arcata Fish and Wildlife Office Web site
at https://www.fws.gov/arcata/.
Public Involvement
The initial Notice of Intent to prepare
an draft EIS/EIR for this project was
published in the Federal Register on
June 6, 2002 (67 FR 38932), and public
scoping meetings were held on June 25,
June 26, and June 27, 2002.
Background Information
Section 9 of the Endangered Species
Act of 1973, as amended (ESA; 16
U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), and Federal
regulations prohibit the take of fish and
wildlife species listed as endangered or
threatened by either of the Services (16
U.S.C. 1538). The ESA defines the term
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
70145
‘‘take’’ as to harass, harm, pursue, hunt,
shoot, wound, kill, trap, capture, or
collect, or to attempt to engage in any
such conduct (16 U.S.C. 1532). Harm
includes significant habitat modification
or degradation that actually kills or
injures listed wildlife by significantly
impairing essential behavioral patterns,
including breeding, feeding, and
sheltering [50 CFR 17.3(c)]. Pursuant to
section 10(a)(1)(B) of the ESA, the
Services may issue permits to authorize
incidental take of listed fish or wildlife;
i.e., take that is incidental to, and not
the purpose of, otherwise lawful
activity. Regulations governing
incidental take permits for threatened
and endangered species are found in 50
CFR 17.32 and 17.22, respectively.
Although take of listed plant species
is not prohibited under the ESA, and
therefore cannot be authorized under an
incidental take permit, plant species
may be included on a permit in
recognition of the conservation benefits
provided to them under a Habitat
Conservation Plan (HCP). All species
included on an incidental take permit
would receive assurances under the
Services ‘‘No Surprises’’ regulation 50
CFR 17.22(b)(5) and 17.32(b)(5).
The application for an incidental take
permit was prepared and submitted by
Mendocino Redwood Company
(Applicant). The Applicant has
prepared an HCP to satisfy the
application requirements for a section
10(a)(1)(B) permit under the ESA, a
section 2835 permit under the California
Natural Community Conservation
Planning Act of 2002 (NCCPA), and for
compliance with California Code of
Regulations 14 §§ 916.9(w)(3)–(4),
919.9(d), 919.11, and 1092.21(d) under
the California Forest Practice Rules
(FPRs). Thus, the Proposed Plan
constitutes an HCP pursuant to the ESA,
and a Natural Community Conservation
Plan pursuant to the California NCCPA.
The Applicant seeks an 80-year
incidental take permit for covered
activities within a proposed 213,244
acre Plan Area located entirely in
Mendocino County, California. The
Proposed Plan Area includes
commercial timberlands owned by
Mendocino Redwood Company that are
located west of U.S. Route 101, and
includes portions of the Albion, Big,
Garcia, South Fork Eel, Navarro, Noyo,
and upper Russian River river
watersheds, as well as portions of
Cottaneva, Howard, Hardy, Juan, Alder,
Elk, Greenwood, and Mallo Pass creek
watersheds.
The Applicant has requested permits
that will authorize take of nine animals
listed as threatened or endangered
under the ESA and two species that are
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 226 / Friday, November 23, 2012 / Notices
not currently listed under the Act. The
following five listed species are
proposed for coverage under the NMFS
permit: Coho salmon (Southern Oregon/
Northern California Coast Evolutionary
Significant Unit [ESU]) (Oncorhynchus
kisutch); coho salmon (Central
California Coast ESU) (O. kisutch);
Chinook salmon (California Coastal
ESU) (O. tshawytscha); steelhead
(Northern California Distinct Population
Segment [DPS]) (O. mykiss); and
steelhead (Central California Coast DPS)
(O. mykiss). The following four listed
species are proposed for coverage under
the USFWS permit: California redlegged frog (Rana draytonii); northern
spotted owl (Strix occidentalis caurina);
marbled murrelet (Brachyramphus
marmoratus); and Point Arena
mountain beaver (Aplodontia rufa
nigra). The proposed USFWS permit
would also cover two animal species
that are not currently listed under the
ESA: Northern red-legged frog (R.
aurora); and coastal tailed frog
(Ascaphus truei).
If the Proposed Plan is approved and
the permits are issued, take
authorization of covered listed species
would be effective at the time of permit
issuance. Take of the currently
nonlisted covered species would be
authorized concurrent with the species’
listing under the ESA, should they be
listed during the permit period. The
Proposed Plan is intended to be a
comprehensive document, providing for
species conservation and habitat
planning, while allowing the Applicant
to better manage ongoing forestry
operations. The Proposed Plan also is
intended to provide a coordinated
process for permitting and mitigating
the take of covered species as an
alternative to the current project-byproject approach.
In order to comply with the
requirements of the ESA, California
Endangered Species Act, the California
Natural Community Conservation Act
(NCCPA), and the California Forest
Practice Rules (FPRs), the Proposed Plan
addresses a number of required
elements, including: Species and habitat
goals and objectives; evaluation of the
effects of covered activities on covered
species, including indirect and
cumulative effects; a conservation
strategy; a monitoring and adaptive
management program; descriptions of
changed circumstances and remedial
measures; identification of funding
sources; and an assessment of
alternatives to take of listed species.
Proposed covered activities within the
Proposed Plan are all related to forestry
operations and include timber felling,
transportation, road and landing
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construction, maintenance,
development and operation of rock pits
and water drafting sites, site
preparation, tree planting, thinning and
other silvicultural activities, prescribed
burning, habitat restoration and
improvement, and monitoring and
research in the Proposed Plan Area.
The Proposed Plan’s conservation
strategy was designed to maintain or
improve habitat conditions for listed
and nonlisted covered species. The
Proposed Plan includes minimization
measures, such as disturbance buffers
and sediment control measures that
would avoid or minimize take of
covered species from ongoing
operations. The Proposed Plan also
includes mitigation for take of covered
species, including maintenance and
enhancement of riparian areas, wetland
areas, hardwood stands, and late
successional coniferous forest stands. A
1,237-acre Lower Alder Creek
Management area also would be
established at the outset of the Proposed
Plan. The only forest management that
would be permitted within this
management area would enhance
habitat conditions for the marbled
murrelet in order to offset any loss of
any occupied marbled murrelet habitat
that occurs elsewhere in the proposed
Plan Area during the permit term.
Habitat protected under the Proposed
Plan would be monitored, and annual
reports documenting the status of the
species and compliance with the
Proposed Plan would be submitted to
the Services.
National Environmental Policy Act
Compliance
Proposed permit issuance triggers the
need for compliance with the National
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) and
the California Environmental Quality
Act (CEQA). Accordingly, a joint NEPA/
CEQA document has been prepared. As
co-lead Federal agencies, the Services
have responsibility for compliance
under NEPA and are providing notice of
the availability of the draft EIS/PTEIR,
which evaluates the impacts of
proposed issuance of the permit and
implementation of the Proposed Plan, as
well as a reasonable range of
alternatives.
The draft EIS/PTEIR analyzes five
alternatives, including the Proposed
Plan, described above. The five
alternatives being considered by the
Services are the following:
Proposed Plan Alternative: Under this
alternative, the Proposed Plan as
described above would be adopted. The
Applicant would receive an 80-year
incidental take permit for 11 species
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Sfmt 4703
under Section 10(a)(1)(B) of the ESA
and Section 2835 of the NCCPA.
No Action Alternative: Under this
alternative, the Proposed Plan would
not be adopted, and permits pursuant to
Section 10(a)(1)(B) of the ESA and
Section 2835 of the NCCPA would not
be issued by the Services and California
Department of Fish and Game,
respectively. The Applicant would
operate under existing California Forest
Practice Rules and seek compliance
with Federal and California ESAs on a
case-by-case basis.
Alternative A: Under this enhanced
HCP alternative, the permit term and
species covered would be the same as
under the Proposed Plan, but there
would be additional measures to
enhance conservation of key aquatic and
terrestrial habitats. Additional measures
would include some larger protective
streamside buffers and higher tree
retention standards.
Alternative B: Under this terrestrial
reserves alternative, the permit term
would be the same as under the
Proposed Plan, but only two terrestrial
species (northern spotted owl and
marbled murrelet) would be covered,
and the minimization and mitigation for
the take of covered species would be
largely achieved via a system of speciesspecific no-harvest reserves. Unlike the
other alternatives, non-reserve lands
would be managed in a manner that
emphasizes even-aged management of
timber stands. Under this alternative,
the California permit issued would not
be under the NCCPA, but rather under
Section 2080.1 or 2081 of the California
Fish and Game Code.
Alternative C: Under this alternative,
the Federal and California permits
would be issued for only 40 years,
during which time lands would be
managed as under the Proposed Plan.
After 40 years, land would be managed
as under the No Action Alternative.
Point Arena mountain beaver, northern
red-legged frog, and coastal tailed frog
would not be included as covered
species on the take permits. Under this
alternative, the California permit issued
would not be under the NCCPA, but
rather under Section 2080.1 or 2081 of
the California Fish and Game Code.
Public Comments
The Services invite the public to
comment on the draft Proposed Plan,
draft implementing agreement, and draft
EIS/PTEIR during a 90-day public
comment period beginning on the date
of this notice. All comments received,
including names and addresses, will
become part of the administrative record
and may be made available to the
public.
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 226 / Friday, November 23, 2012 / Notices
Comments submitted in an email will
be accepted provided they do not
exceed 6 megabytes in size and are virus
free. Hypertext email links to other Web
pages or publications shall not be
deemed the equivalent of written
comment.
The Services will evaluate the
applications, associated documents, and
comments submitted to them to prepare
a final EIS/PTEIR. A permit decision
will be made no sooner than 30 days
after the publication of the final EIS/
PTEIR.
This notice is provided pursuant to
section 10(a) of the ESA and Service
regulations for implementing NEPA, as
amended (40 CFR 1506.6). We provide
this notice in order to allow the public,
agencies, or other organizations to
review and comment on these
documents.
Dated: November 19, 2012.
Alexander Pitts,
Deputy Regional Director, Pacific Southwest
Region, USFWS.
Dated: November 19, 2012.
Angela Somma,
Chief, Endangered Species Division, Office
of Protected Resources, National Marine
Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2012–28489 Filed 11–21–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–P; 4310–55–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
Fish and Wildlife Service 0648–XB088
Environmental Impact Statement;
Availability: Authorization for
Incidental Take and Implementation of
the Stanford University Habitat
Conservation Plan
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce; Fish and Wildlife Service
(USFWS), Interior.
ACTION: Notice of availability of final
environmental impact statement, multispecies habitat conservation plan, and
implementing agreement.
AGENCY:
This notice announces the
availability for public review of the
Final Environmental Impact Statement
(FEIS) for Authorization for Incidental
Take and Implementation of the
Stanford University Habitat
Conservation Plan; the Stanford
University Habitat Conservation Plan
(HCP); and the Implementing
Agreement (IA). Pursuant to the
National Environmental Policy Act
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SUMMARY:
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(NEPA), this notice advises the public
that we, the USFWS and NMFS
(collectively the Services), have
received applications for 50-year
Incidental Take Permits (ITPs) pursuant
to the Endangered Species Act of 1973,
as amended (ESA) from the Board of
Trustees of Leland Stanford Junior
University (Stanford; Applicant). The
Applicant seeks the ITPs to authorize
incidental take of the covered species
that could occur as a result of the
proposed covered activities.
DATES: Written comments on the FEIS,
HCP, and IA, must be received by 5 p.m.
Pacific Time on December 24, 2012.
ADDRESSES: Comments concerning the
FEIS, HCP, and IA can be sent by U.S.
Mail, facsimile, or email to (1) Mike
Thomas, Division Chief, Conservation
Planning Division, Fish and Wildlife
Service, Sacramento Fish and Wildlife
Office, 2800 Cottage Way, Room W–
2605, Sacramento, CA 95825, facsimile
(916) 414–6713; (2)
FW8Stanford_HCP@fws.gov. Include the
document identifier: Stanford HCP; (3)
Gary Stern, San Francisco Bay Branch
Supervisor, National Marine Fisheries
Service, North Central California Office,
777 Sonoma Avenue, Room 325, Santa
Rosa, CA 95404, facsimile (707) 578–
3435; or (4) Stanford.HCP@noaa.gov.
Include the document identifier:
Stanford HCP.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gary
Stern, San Francisco Bay Branch
Supervisor, NMFS, telephone (707)
575–6060, Sheila Larsen, Senior Staff
Biologist, USFWS; telephone (916) 414–
6685, or Mike Thomas, Chief,
Conservation Planning Division,
USFWS; telephone (916) 414–6600.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This
notice is provided pursuant to the ESA
and regulations for implementing
NEPA, as amended (40 CFR 1506.6), to
inform the public that the FEIS and
HCP, and the Services’ responses to
public comments are available for
review, and that the Services have filed
a FEIS with the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) for public
notice. The decision on whether to issue
ITPs to Stanford will be made by the
Services no sooner than 30 days after
the publication of the EPA’s public
notice. Copies of the FEIS, HCP and IA
are available for public review during
regular business hours from 9 a.m. to 5
p.m. at the USFWS, Sacramento Fish
and Wildlife Office (see ADDRESSES),
and the NMFS, North Central California
Office (see ADDRESSES). Additionally,
hard bound copies of the FEIS, HCP,
and IA are available for viewing, or for
partial or complete duplication, at the
following locations:
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70147
1. Social Sciences Resource Center,
Green Library, Room 121, Stanford, CA
94305.
2. Palo Alto Main Library, 1213
Newell Road, Palo Alto, CA 94303.
Individuals wishing to obtain copies
of the FEIS, HCP, or IA should contact
either of the Services by telephone (see
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT) or
by letter (see ADDRESSES). These
documents are also available
electronically for review on the NMFS
Southwest Region Web site at: https://
swr.nmfs.noaa.gov or the USFWS,
Sacramento Fish and Wildlife Office
Web site at https://www.fws.gov/
sacramento/.
Background
Section 9 of the Federal Endangered
Species Act (ESA) of 1973, as amended,
and Federal regulations prohibit the
take of fish and wildlife species listed
as endangered or threatened (16 U.S.C.
1538). The term ‘‘take’’ means to harass,
harm, pursue, hunt, shoot, wound, kill,
trap, capture, or collect, or to attempt to
engage in any such conduct (16 U.S.C.
1532(19)). Harm includes significant
habitat modification or degradation that
actually kills or injures listed wildlife
by significantly impairing essential
behavioral patterns, including breeding,
feeding, and sheltering (50 CFR 17.3(c)).
NMFS further defines harm as an act
which actually kills or injures fish or
wildlife, and expands the list of
essential behavioral patterns that can be
impaired by habitat modification or
degradation to include breeding,
spawning, rearing, migrating, feeding or
sheltering (50 CFR 222.102). Pursuant to
section 10(a)(1)(B) of the ESA, the
Services may issue ITPs authorizing the
take of listed species if, among other
things, such taking is incidental to, and
not the purpose of, otherwise lawful
activities. Regulations governing ITPs
for threatened and endangered species
are found in 50 CFR 17.22, 17.32, and
222.307.
Each of the Services has received an
application for an ITP for
implementation of the HCP. The
applications were prepared and
submitted by The Board of Trustees of
Leland Stanford Junior University. The
Applicant has prepared the HCP to
satisfy the application requirements for
a section 10(a)(1)(B) permit under the
ESA .
The Applicant seeks a 50-year
incidental take permit for Covered
Activities within a proposed 8,180-acre
permit area located in southern San
Mateo and northern Santa Clara
counties. The permit area includes
approximately 8,000 acres of Stanford’s
lands. Located on portions of the Santa
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 226 (Friday, November 23, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 70145-70147]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-28489]
[[Page 70145]]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Fish and Wildlife Service
RIN 0648-XC275
Notice of Availability of a Draft Environmental Impact Statement/
Program Timberland Environmental Impact Report Associated With an
Application for an Incidental Take Permit for Mendocino Redwood
Company's Habitat Conservation Plan and Natural Community Conservation
Plan, Mendocino County, CA
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce; Fish and Wildlife Service
(USFWS), Interior.
ACTION: Notice of availability and receipt of application.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This notice announces the availability of the draft Mendocino
Redwood Company Habitat Conservation Plan and Natural Community
Conservation Plan (Proposed Plan), draft Implementing Agreement, and
draft Environmental Impact Statement/Program Timberland Environmental
Impact Report (EIS/PTEIR) for public review and comment. In response to
receipt of an application from The Mendocino Redwood Company (MRC;
Applicant), the National Marine Fisheries Service and the U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service (Services) are considering the proposed action of
issuing an 80-year incidental take permit for nine federally listed
species and two currently unlisted species. The proposed permit would
authorize take of individual members of species listed under section 10
of the Endangered Species Act (ESA) of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531-1544, 87
Stat. 884), as amended. The permit is needed because take of species
could occur during timber harvest, forest management, and related
activities within the 213,244-acre Proposed Plan Area in western
Mendocino County, CA.
DATES: Two public meetings will be held: Tuesday, December 11, 2012,
from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m. (Ukiah, California), and Wednesday, December 12,
2012, from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m. (Fort Bragg, California). Written comments
should be received on or before February 21, 2013.
ADDRESSES: The public meetings will be held at: Redwood Empire Fair
Fine Arts Building, 1055 North State Street, Ukiah, CA 95482; and at
C.V. Starr Center, 300 S. Lincoln St., Fort Bragg, CA 95437. Send
comments by mail or facsimile to: (1) Eric Shott, National Marine
Fisheries Service, 777 Sonoma Avenue, Room 325, Santa Rosa, CA 95404,
facsimile (707) 578-3435; or (2) John Hunter, Fish and Wildlife
Biologist, Fish and Wildlife Service, Arcata Fish and Wildlife Office,
1655 Heindon Road, Arcata, California 95521, facsimile (707) 822-8411.
Send comments by email to mrc.hcpitp@noaa.gov. Copies of all email
comments will be routed to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Eric Shott, National Marine Fisheries
Service (see ADDRESSES, above, or at 707-575-6089), or John Hunter,
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (see ADDRESSES, above, or at 707-822-
7201).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Availability of Documents
Copies of the draft Proposed Plan, draft Implementing Agreement and
draft EIS/PTEIR are available for public review during regular business
hours from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. at the National Marine Fisheries Service
(see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT); the U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service, Arcata Fish and Wildlife Office (see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT); Mendocino County Library, Fort Bragg Branch Library, 499
Laurel Street, Fort Bragg, CA 95437; and Mendocino County Library, Main
Branch Library, 105 North Main Street, Ukiah, CA 95482. Individuals
wishing to obtain copies of the draft Proposed Plan, draft Implementing
Agreement, and draft EIS/PTEIR should contact either of the Services by
telephone (see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT) or by letter (see
ADDRESSES). These documents also are available on the NMFS' Southwest
Region Web site at https://swr.nmfs.noaa.gov/nepa.htm and the Arcata
Fish and Wildlife Office Web site at https://www.fws.gov/arcata/.
Public Involvement
The initial Notice of Intent to prepare an draft EIS/EIR for this
project was published in the Federal Register on June 6, 2002 (67 FR
38932), and public scoping meetings were held on June 25, June 26, and
June 27, 2002.
Background Information
Section 9 of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (ESA;
16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), and Federal regulations prohibit the take of
fish and wildlife species listed as endangered or threatened by either
of the Services (16 U.S.C. 1538). The ESA defines the term ``take'' as
to harass, harm, pursue, hunt, shoot, wound, kill, trap, capture, or
collect, or to attempt to engage in any such conduct (16 U.S.C. 1532).
Harm includes significant habitat modification or degradation that
actually kills or injures listed wildlife by significantly impairing
essential behavioral patterns, including breeding, feeding, and
sheltering [50 CFR 17.3(c)]. Pursuant to section 10(a)(1)(B) of the
ESA, the Services may issue permits to authorize incidental take of
listed fish or wildlife; i.e., take that is incidental to, and not the
purpose of, otherwise lawful activity. Regulations governing incidental
take permits for threatened and endangered species are found in 50 CFR
17.32 and 17.22, respectively.
Although take of listed plant species is not prohibited under the
ESA, and therefore cannot be authorized under an incidental take
permit, plant species may be included on a permit in recognition of the
conservation benefits provided to them under a Habitat Conservation
Plan (HCP). All species included on an incidental take permit would
receive assurances under the Services ``No Surprises'' regulation 50
CFR 17.22(b)(5) and 17.32(b)(5).
The application for an incidental take permit was prepared and
submitted by Mendocino Redwood Company (Applicant). The Applicant has
prepared an HCP to satisfy the application requirements for a section
10(a)(1)(B) permit under the ESA, a section 2835 permit under the
California Natural Community Conservation Planning Act of 2002 (NCCPA),
and for compliance with California Code of Regulations 14 Sec. Sec.
916.9(w)(3)-(4), 919.9(d), 919.11, and 1092.21(d) under the California
Forest Practice Rules (FPRs). Thus, the Proposed Plan constitutes an
HCP pursuant to the ESA, and a Natural Community Conservation Plan
pursuant to the California NCCPA.
The Applicant seeks an 80-year incidental take permit for covered
activities within a proposed 213,244 acre Plan Area located entirely in
Mendocino County, California. The Proposed Plan Area includes
commercial timberlands owned by Mendocino Redwood Company that are
located west of U.S. Route 101, and includes portions of the Albion,
Big, Garcia, South Fork Eel, Navarro, Noyo, and upper Russian River
river watersheds, as well as portions of Cottaneva, Howard, Hardy,
Juan, Alder, Elk, Greenwood, and Mallo Pass creek watersheds.
The Applicant has requested permits that will authorize take of
nine animals listed as threatened or endangered under the ESA and two
species that are
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not currently listed under the Act. The following five listed species
are proposed for coverage under the NMFS permit: Coho salmon (Southern
Oregon/Northern California Coast Evolutionary Significant Unit [ESU])
(Oncorhynchus kisutch); coho salmon (Central California Coast ESU) (O.
kisutch); Chinook salmon (California Coastal ESU) (O. tshawytscha);
steelhead (Northern California Distinct Population Segment [DPS]) (O.
mykiss); and steelhead (Central California Coast DPS) (O. mykiss). The
following four listed species are proposed for coverage under the USFWS
permit: California red-legged frog (Rana draytonii); northern spotted
owl (Strix occidentalis caurina); marbled murrelet (Brachyramphus
marmoratus); and Point Arena mountain beaver (Aplodontia rufa nigra).
The proposed USFWS permit would also cover two animal species that are
not currently listed under the ESA: Northern red-legged frog (R.
aurora); and coastal tailed frog (Ascaphus truei).
If the Proposed Plan is approved and the permits are issued, take
authorization of covered listed species would be effective at the time
of permit issuance. Take of the currently nonlisted covered species
would be authorized concurrent with the species' listing under the ESA,
should they be listed during the permit period. The Proposed Plan is
intended to be a comprehensive document, providing for species
conservation and habitat planning, while allowing the Applicant to
better manage ongoing forestry operations. The Proposed Plan also is
intended to provide a coordinated process for permitting and mitigating
the take of covered species as an alternative to the current project-
by-project approach.
In order to comply with the requirements of the ESA, California
Endangered Species Act, the California Natural Community Conservation
Act (NCCPA), and the California Forest Practice Rules (FPRs), the
Proposed Plan addresses a number of required elements, including:
Species and habitat goals and objectives; evaluation of the effects of
covered activities on covered species, including indirect and
cumulative effects; a conservation strategy; a monitoring and adaptive
management program; descriptions of changed circumstances and remedial
measures; identification of funding sources; and an assessment of
alternatives to take of listed species.
Proposed covered activities within the Proposed Plan are all
related to forestry operations and include timber felling,
transportation, road and landing construction, maintenance, development
and operation of rock pits and water drafting sites, site preparation,
tree planting, thinning and other silvicultural activities, prescribed
burning, habitat restoration and improvement, and monitoring and
research in the Proposed Plan Area.
The Proposed Plan's conservation strategy was designed to maintain
or improve habitat conditions for listed and nonlisted covered species.
The Proposed Plan includes minimization measures, such as disturbance
buffers and sediment control measures that would avoid or minimize take
of covered species from ongoing operations. The Proposed Plan also
includes mitigation for take of covered species, including maintenance
and enhancement of riparian areas, wetland areas, hardwood stands, and
late successional coniferous forest stands. A 1,237-acre Lower Alder
Creek Management area also would be established at the outset of the
Proposed Plan. The only forest management that would be permitted
within this management area would enhance habitat conditions for the
marbled murrelet in order to offset any loss of any occupied marbled
murrelet habitat that occurs elsewhere in the proposed Plan Area during
the permit term. Habitat protected under the Proposed Plan would be
monitored, and annual reports documenting the status of the species and
compliance with the Proposed Plan would be submitted to the Services.
National Environmental Policy Act Compliance
Proposed permit issuance triggers the need for compliance with the
National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) and the California
Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). Accordingly, a joint NEPA/CEQA
document has been prepared. As co-lead Federal agencies, the Services
have responsibility for compliance under NEPA and are providing notice
of the availability of the draft EIS/PTEIR, which evaluates the impacts
of proposed issuance of the permit and implementation of the Proposed
Plan, as well as a reasonable range of alternatives.
The draft EIS/PTEIR analyzes five alternatives, including the
Proposed Plan, described above. The five alternatives being considered
by the Services are the following:
Proposed Plan Alternative: Under this alternative, the Proposed
Plan as described above would be adopted. The Applicant would receive
an 80-year incidental take permit for 11 species under Section
10(a)(1)(B) of the ESA and Section 2835 of the NCCPA.
No Action Alternative: Under this alternative, the Proposed Plan
would not be adopted, and permits pursuant to Section 10(a)(1)(B) of
the ESA and Section 2835 of the NCCPA would not be issued by the
Services and California Department of Fish and Game, respectively. The
Applicant would operate under existing California Forest Practice Rules
and seek compliance with Federal and California ESAs on a case-by-case
basis.
Alternative A: Under this enhanced HCP alternative, the permit term
and species covered would be the same as under the Proposed Plan, but
there would be additional measures to enhance conservation of key
aquatic and terrestrial habitats. Additional measures would include
some larger protective streamside buffers and higher tree retention
standards.
Alternative B: Under this terrestrial reserves alternative, the
permit term would be the same as under the Proposed Plan, but only two
terrestrial species (northern spotted owl and marbled murrelet) would
be covered, and the minimization and mitigation for the take of covered
species would be largely achieved via a system of species-specific no-
harvest reserves. Unlike the other alternatives, non-reserve lands
would be managed in a manner that emphasizes even-aged management of
timber stands. Under this alternative, the California permit issued
would not be under the NCCPA, but rather under Section 2080.1 or 2081
of the California Fish and Game Code.
Alternative C: Under this alternative, the Federal and California
permits would be issued for only 40 years, during which time lands
would be managed as under the Proposed Plan. After 40 years, land would
be managed as under the No Action Alternative. Point Arena mountain
beaver, northern red-legged frog, and coastal tailed frog would not be
included as covered species on the take permits. Under this
alternative, the California permit issued would not be under the NCCPA,
but rather under Section 2080.1 or 2081 of the California Fish and Game
Code.
Public Comments
The Services invite the public to comment on the draft Proposed
Plan, draft implementing agreement, and draft EIS/PTEIR during a 90-day
public comment period beginning on the date of this notice. All
comments received, including names and addresses, will become part of
the administrative record and may be made available to the public.
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Comments submitted in an email will be accepted provided they do
not exceed 6 megabytes in size and are virus free. Hypertext email
links to other Web pages or publications shall not be deemed the
equivalent of written comment.
The Services will evaluate the applications, associated documents,
and comments submitted to them to prepare a final EIS/PTEIR. A permit
decision will be made no sooner than 30 days after the publication of
the final EIS/PTEIR.
This notice is provided pursuant to section 10(a) of the ESA and
Service regulations for implementing NEPA, as amended (40 CFR 1506.6).
We provide this notice in order to allow the public, agencies, or other
organizations to review and comment on these documents.
Dated: November 19, 2012.
Alexander Pitts,
Deputy Regional Director, Pacific Southwest Region, USFWS.
Dated: November 19, 2012.
Angela Somma,
Chief, Endangered Species Division, Office of Protected Resources,
National Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2012-28489 Filed 11-21-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P; 4310-55-P