Fernando Valle, M.D.; Decision and Order, 67673-67675 [2012-27554]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 219 / Tuesday, November 13, 2012 / Notices
Mix, Inc., 832 F.2d 601, 607 (DC Cir.
1987) (‘‘an agency may ordinarily
dispense with a hearing when no
genuine dispute exists’’).2 At this
juncture, no genuine dispute exists over
the fact that the Respondent lacks state
authority to handle controlled
substances in the State of Kentucky.
Because the Respondent lacks such state
authority, both the plain language of
applicable federal statutory provisions
and Agency interpretive precedent
dictate that the Respondent is not
entitled to maintain his DEA
registration. Simply put, there is no
contested factual matter adducible at a
hearing that would provide sufficient
grounds to allow the Respondent to
continue to hold his COR. I therefore
conclude that further delay in ruling on
the Government’s motion for summary
disposition is not warranted. See
Gregory F. Saric, M.D., 76 Fed. Reg.
16821 (2011) (stay denied in the face of
Respondent’s petition based on pending
state administrative action wherein he
was seeking reinstatement of state
privileges).
Accordingly, I hereby
GRANT the Government’s Motion for
Summary Disposition;
DENY the Government’s Motion for
Stay of Proceedings as moot; and further
RECOMMEND that the Respondent’s
DEA registration be REVOKED forthwith
and any pending applications for
renewal be DENIED.
July 2, 2012.
John J. Mulrooney II,
Chief Administrative Law Judge.
[FR Doc. 2012–27522 Filed 11–9–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4410–09–P
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Drug Enforcement Administration
[Docket No. 12–56]
Fernando Valle, M.D.; Decision and
Order
srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with
On August 10, 2012, Chief
Administrative Law Judge John J.
Mulrooney, Jr., issued the attached
Recommended Decision. Neither party
filed exceptions to the Recommended
Decision.
2 Even assuming arguendo the possibility that the
Respondent’s state controlled substances privileges
could be reinstated, summary disposition would
still be warranted because ‘‘revocation is also
appropriate when a state license has been
suspended, but with the possibility of future
reinstatement,’’ Rodriguez, 70 Fed. Reg. at 33207
(citations omitted), and even where there is a
judicial challenge to the state medical board action
actively pending in the state courts. Michael G.
Dolin, M.D., 65 Fed. Reg. 5661, 5662 (2000).
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:08 Nov 09, 2012
Jkt 229001
Having reviewed the entire record, I
have decided to adopt the ALJ’s findings
of fact, conclusions of law, and
recommended order. Accordingly, I will
order that Respondent’s DEA
Certificates of Registration be revoked
and that any pending applications to
renew or modify his registrations be
denied.
Order
Pursuant to the authority vested in me
by 21 U.S.C. 823(f) and 824(a), as well
as 28 CFR 0.100(b), I order that DEA
Certificate of Registration Numbers
FV1935595, FV2000711, and
FV2000735, issued to Fernando Valle,
M.D., be, and they hereby are, revoked.
I further order that any pending
applications of Fernando Valle, M.D., to
renew or modify his registrations, be,
and they hereby are, denied. This Order
is effective immediately.1
Dated: October 26, 2012.
Michele M. Leonhart,
Administrator.
Michelle Gillice, Esq., for the
Government.
Dale Sisco, Esq., for the Respondent.
Order Granting the Government’s
Motion for Summary Disposition and
Recommended Decision
Chief Administrative Law Judge John
J. Mulrooney, II. On June 25, 2012, the
Administrator of the Drug Enforcement
Administration (DEA), issued an Order
to Show Cause and Immediate
Suspension of Registration (OSC/ISO)
immediately suspending and proposing
to revoke the DEA Certificate of
Registration (COR), Number FV1935595,
of the Respondent pursuant to 21 U.S.C.
824(a), and to deny any pending
applications for registration, renewal or
modification pursuant to 21 U.S.C.
823(f) and 824(a) because the
Respondent’s continued registration
would ‘‘be inconsistent with the public
interest, as that term is defined in 21
U.S.C. 823(f).’’ As grounds for these
proposed actions, the OSC/ISO alleges
that the Respondent ‘‘prescribed * * *
controlled substances to * * *
undercover law enforcement officers not
for a legitimate medical purpose in the
usual course of professional practice in
violation of applicable Federal, State
and local law.’’ OSCI/ISO, at 1. The
OSC/ISO was served on the Respondent
on June 27, 2012. Gov’t Not. of Service.
On July 26, 2012, the Respondent,
1 Based on the findings of the Florida Department
of Health’s Order of Emergency Suspension of
License, I conclude that the public interest requires
this Order be effective immediately. 21 CFR
1316.67.
PO 00000
Frm 00047
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
67673
through counsel, filed a timely request
for hearing.
On July 27, 2012, the Government
filed a Motion for Summary Disposition
and Motion to Stay Proceedings
(‘‘MSD’’), in which it represented that
‘‘[o]n June 26, 2012, the State of Florida
[the state in which Respondent holds
his COR] Department of Health executed
an emergency order suspending
Respondent’s medical license M41752,
effective immediately.’’ 1 MSD, at 1.
Based on the foregoing, the Government
sought the following relief: (1) Summary
disposition; (2) a recommendation that
the ‘‘Respondent’s DEA registration be
revoked and any pending application
for renewal or modification of such
registration be denied;’’ (3) the
transmission of the instant matter to the
Administrator for Final Agency Action;
and (4) a stay of these administrative
proceedings pending the results of the
Government’s motion for summary
disposition. MSD, at 3.
By a July 27, 2012, Order, this
tribunal granted the Government’s
motion to stay, and directed the
Respondent to file a response to the
Government’s motion for summary
disposition on or before August 6, 2012.
Order Regarding Government’s Motion
for Summary Disposition, at 2.
On August 3, 2012, the Respondent
filed his response to the MSD.
Respondent’s Response to Government’s
Motion for Summary Disposition
(‘‘Response’’). In the Response, the
Respondent contends that revocation
based on the Emergency Order ‘‘will
effectively result in a denial of Due
Process to Respondent without notice or
opportunity for hearing and based only
on the minimal standards of probable
cause.’’ Response, at 2–3. The
Respondent further submits that:
Summary Disposition is inappropriate
prior to resolution of the numerous questions
of material fact, as well as procedural issues,
associated with the emergency suspension of
his Florida Medical License and immediate
suspension of his DEA registrations. With
regard to his DEA registrations, these
include, but are not limited to, whether the
immediate suspension of the Respondent’s
registration was based on a valid inspection
and investigation; whether the continued
registration of the Respondent constitutes an
imminent danger to the public health and
safety; and whether other grounds exist for
the Government to limit the suspension of
the Respondent’s registration.
Response, at 3.
On August 6, 2012, the Government
filed a Reply to Respondent’s Response
1 The order of suspension (‘‘Emergency Order’’) is
attached to the MSD as ‘‘Exhibit A.’’ The emergency
suspension appears to be based on the same
allegations set forth in the OSC/ISO.
E:\FR\FM\13NON1.SGM
13NON1
srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with
67674
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 219 / Tuesday, November 13, 2012 / Notices
to Motion for Summary Disposition and
Motion to Stay Proceedings (‘‘Reply’’).
In its reply, the Government contends
that the ‘‘Respondent does not dispute
that his medical license is suspended
and that he lacks authority to handle
controlled substances in the State of
Florida, the jurisdiction where he is
licensed to practice medicine. Absent
authority by the State of Florida,
Respondent simply is not authorized to
possess a DEA registration in that state.’’
Reply, at 1.
In its MSD and its Reply, the
Government correctly contends that
state authority is a necessary condition
precedent for the acquisition or
maintenance of a DEA registration, and
the suspension of the Respondent’s state
practitioner’s license precludes the
continued maintenance of his DEA
COR, thus requiring revocation. MSD at
1–2; Reply at 1–2. The Controlled
Substances Act (CSA) requires that, in
order to maintain a DEA registration, a
practitioner must be authorized to
handle controlled substances in ‘‘the
jurisdiction in which he practices.’’ See
21 U.S.C. § 802(21) (‘‘[t]he term
‘practitioner’ means a physician * * *
licensed, registered, or otherwise
permitted, by * * * the jurisdiction in
which he practices * * * to distribute,
dispense, [or] administer * * * a
controlled substance in the course of
professional practice’’); see also id.
§ 823(f) (‘‘The Attorney General shall
register practitioners * * * if the
applicant is authorized to dispense
* * * controlled substances under the
laws of the State in which he
practices.’’). DEA has long held that
possession of authority under state law
to dispense controlled substances is an
essential condition for obtaining and
maintaining a DEA registration. Serenity
´
Cafe, 77 FR 35027, 35028 (2012); David
W. Wang, 72 FR 54297, 54298 (2007);
Sheran Arden Yeates, 71 FR 39130,
39131 (2006); Dominick A. Ricci, M.D.,
58 FR 51104 (1993); Bobby Watts, M.D.,
53 FR 11919 (1988). Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the Respondent contends
that the Emergency Order may not form
the basis of revocation insofar as the
order was issued prior to a hearing.
Response, at 3.
Because ‘‘possessing authority under
state law to handle controlled
substances is an essential condition for
holding a DEA registration,’’ this
Agency has consistently held that ‘‘the
CSA requires the revocation of a
registration issued to a practitioner who
lacks [such authority].’’ Roy Chi Lung,
74 FR 20346, 20347 (2009); see also
Scott Sandarg, D.M.D., 74 FR 17528,
174529 (2009); John B. Freitas, D.O., 74
FR 17524, 17525 (2009); Roger A.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:08 Nov 09, 2012
Jkt 229001
Rodriguez, M.D., 70 FR 33206, 33207
(2005); Stephen J. Graham, M.D., 69 FR
11661 (2004); Abraham A. Chaplan,
M.D., 57 FR 55280 (1992); see also
Harrell E. Robinson, 74 FR 61370, 61375
(2009). Notably, ‘‘revocation is
warranted even where a practitioner’s
state authority has been summarily
suspended and the State has yet to
provide the practitioner with a hearing
to challenge the State’s action at which
he may ultimately prevail.’’ Kamal
Tiwari, M.D., 76 FR 71604, 71606 (2011)
(emphasis added); see also Bourne
Pharmacy, Inc., 72 FR 18273, 18274
(2007); Anne Lazar Thorn, 62 FR 12847
(1997).
The Respondent’s assertions that the
State of Florida and DEA acted in
temporally close fashion has no bearing
on the correct resolution of the issue
raised by the Government’s MSD.
Neither does it matter that the
Respondent intends to contest the
emergency order at a state
administrative hearing. Tiwari, M.D., 76
FR at 71606. It is uncontested that the
Respondent does not presently enjoy the
privileges of handling controlled
substances in the State of Florida, the
state where his COR is registered. In
Anne Lazar Thorn, M.D., 62 FR 12847
(1997), the Agency affirmed the
Administrative Law Judge’s summary
disposition recommended decision and
specifically rejected the view that a COR
could coexist in the face of an absence
of state authority to handle controlled
substances. In that case, the Agency
held that:
the controlling question is not whether a
practitioner’s license to practice medicine in
the state is suspended or revoked; rather, it
is whether the Respondent is currently
authorized to handle controlled substances
in the state. In the instant case, it is
undisputed that Respondent is not currently
authorized to handle controlled substances in
the [state where his COR has its listed
address]. Therefore * * * Respondent is not
currently entitled to a DEA [COR].
Id. at 12848 (emphasis supplied).
Similarly, in Calvin Ramsey, M.D., 76
FR 20034, 20036 (2011), the Agency
stated its position with such
unambiguous precision that little room
is realistically left for debate on the
matter:
DEA has repeatedly held that the CSA
requires the revocation of a registration
issued to a practitioner whose state license
has been suspended or revoked. David W.
Wang, 72 [FR] 54297, 54298 (2007); Sheran
Arden Yeates, 71 [FR] 39130, 39131 (2006);
Dominck A. Ricci, 58 [FR] 51104, 51105
(1993); Bobby Watts, 53 [FR] 11919, 11920
(1988). This is so even where a state board
has suspended (as opposed to revoked) a
practitioner’s authority with the possibility
PO 00000
Frm 00048
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
that the authority may be restored at some
point in the future.
[Roger A. Rodriguez, 70 FR 33206, 33207
(2005)].
Although the Respondent avers his
intention to vigorously contest the
grounds for Florida’s emergency order,2
that intention does not affect the correct
resolution of the present question. The
Agency has held that even without
evaluating the specific bases for state
administrative action against a medical
license, a ‘‘[s]tate’s action in suspending
[a registrant’s] medical license is by
itself, an independent ground to revoke
[a] registration.’’ James L. Hooper, M.D.,
76 FR 71371, 71372 (2011).
The seminal issue presented by the
MSD, whether a hearing is appropriate
under the uncontroverted circumstances
present here, must be answered in the
negative. Congress does not intend for
administrative agencies to perform
meaningless tasks. See Philip E. Kirk,
M.D., 48 FR 32887 (1983), aff’d sub
nom. Kirk v. Mullen, 749 F.2d 297 (6th
Cir. 1984); see also Puerto Rico
Aqueduct & Sewer Auth. v. EPA, 35
F.3d 600, 605 (1st Cir. 1994); NLRB v.
Int’l Assoc. of Bridge, Structural &
Ornamental Ironworkers, AFL–CIO, 549
F.2d 634 (9th Cir. 1977); United States
v. Consol. Mines & Smelting Co., 455
F.2d 432, 453 (9th Cir. 1971). Thus, it
is well-settled that, where no genuine
question of fact is involved, or when the
material facts are agreed upon, a
plenary, adversarial administrative
proceeding is not required. See Jesus R.
Juarez, M.D., 62 FR 14945 (1997);
Dominick A. Ricci, M.D., 58 FR 51104
(1993).
At this juncture, no genuine dispute
exists over the fact that the Respondent
lacks state authority to handle
controlled substances in the State of
Florida. Because the Respondent lacks
such state authority, both the plain
language of applicable federal statutory
provisions and Agency interpretive
precedent dictate that the Respondent is
not entitled to maintain his DEA
registration. Simply put, there is no
contested factual matter adducible at a
hearing that would provide DEA with
the authority to allow the Respondent to
continue to hold his COR. I therefore
conclude that further delay in ruling on
the Government’s motion for summary
disposition is not warranted.3 See Veg2 Response
at 3.
assuming arguendo the possibility that the
Respondent’s state controlled substances privileges
could be reinstated, summary disposition would
still be warranted because ‘‘revocation is also
appropriate when a state license has been
suspended, but with the possibility of future
reinstatement,’’ Rodriguez, 70 FR at 33207 (citations
omitted), and even where there is a judicial
3 Even
E:\FR\FM\13NON1.SGM
13NON1
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 219 / Tuesday, November 13, 2012 / Notices
67675
952(a)(2)(B) may, in the circumstances
set forth in 21 U.S.C. 958(i), file
comments or objections to the issuance
of the proposed registration and may, at
the same time, file a written request for
a hearing on such application pursuant
to 21 CFR 1301.43 and in such form as
prescribed by 21 CFR 1316.47.
Any such written comments or
objections should be addressed, in
quintuplicate, to the Drug Enforcement
Administration, Office of Diversion
Control, Federal Register Representative
(ODL), 8701 Morrissette Drive,
Springfield, Virginia 22152; and must be
filed no later than December 13, 2012.
This procedure is to be conducted
simultaneously with, and independent
of, the procedures described in 21 CFR
1301.34(b), (c), (d), (e), and (f). As noted
in a previous notice published in the
Federal Register on September 23, 1975,
40 FR 43745–46, all applicants for
registration to import a basic class of
any controlled substance in schedules I
or II are, and will continue to be,
required to demonstrate to the Deputy
Assistant Administrator, Office of
Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement
Administration, that the requirements
for such registration pursuant to 21
U.S.C. 958(a); 21 U.S.C. 823(a); and 21
CFR 1301.34(b), (c), (d), (e), and (f) are
satisfied.
Schedule
Mix, Inc., 832 F.2d 601, 607 (D.C. Cir.
1987) (‘‘an agency may ordinarily
dispense with a hearing when no
genuine dispute exists’’); see also
Gregory F. Saric, M.D., 76 FR 16821
(2011) (stay denied in the face of
Respondent’s petition based on pending
state administrative action wherein he
was seeking reinstatement of state
privileges).
Accordingly, I hereby grant the
Government’s Motion for Summary
Disposition; and recommend that the
Respondent’s DEA registration be
revoked forthwith and any pending
applications for renewal be denied.
Dated: August 10, 2012.
/s/ JOHN J. MULROONEY, II,
Chief Administrative Law Judge.
[FR Doc. 2012–27554 Filed 11–9–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4410–09–P
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Drug Enforcement Administration
Importer of Controlled Substances;
Notice of Application; Watson Pharma,
Inc.
Pursuant to Title 21 Code of Federal
Regulations 1301.34(a), this is notice
that on August 28, 2012, Watson
Pharma, Inc., 2455 Wardlow Road,
Corona, California 92880–2882, made
application to the Drug Enforcement
Administration (DEA) for registration as
an importer of the following basic
classes of controlled substances:
Drug
Schedule
srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with
Amphetamine (1100) ....................
Methylphenidate (1724) ................
Oxycodone (9143) ........................
Hydromorphone (9150) ................
II
II
II
II
Jkt 229001
BILLING CODE 4410–09–P
Drug Enforcement Administration
challenge to the state medical board action actively
pending in the state courts. Michael G. Dolin, M.D.,
65 FR 5661, 5662 (2000).
17:08 Nov 09, 2012
[FR Doc. 2012–27570 Filed 11–9–12; 8:45 am]
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
The company plans to import the
listed controlled substances for
analytical testing and clinical trials.
The import of the above listed basic
classes of controlled substances will be
granted only for analytical testing and
clinical trials. This authorization does
not extend to the import of a finished
FDA approved or non-approved dosage
form for commercial distribution in the
United States.
Any bulk manufacturer who is
presently, or is applying to be,
registered with DEA to manufacture
such basic classes of controlled
substances listed in schedules I or II,
which fall under the authority of section
1002(a)(2)(B) of the Act 21 U.S.C.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
Dated: November 5, 2012.
Joseph T. Rannazzisi,
Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of
Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement
Administration.
Importer of Controlled Substances,
Notice of Registration, SA INTL GMBH
C/O., Sigma Aldrich Co., LLC.
By Notice dated August 17, 2012, and
published in the Federal Register on
August 20, 2012, 77 FR 50162, SA INTL
GMBH C/O., Sigma Aldrich Co., LLC.,
3500 Dekalb Street, St. Louis, Missouri
63118, made application by renewal to
the Drug Enforcement Administration
(DEA) to be registered as an importer of
the following basic classes of controlled
substances:
Drug
Schedule
Cathinone (1235) ..........................
Methcathinone (1237) ..................
N-Ethylamphetamine (1475) ........
Aminorex (1585) ...........................
Gamma
Hydroxybutyric
Acid
(2010).
PO 00000
Frm 00049
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
I
I
I
I
I
Drug
Methaqualone (2565) ...................
Alpha-ethyltryptamine (7249) .......
Ibogaine (7260) ............................
Lysergic acid diethylamide (7315)
Marihuana (7360) .........................
Tetrahydrocannabinols (7370) .....
Mescaline (7381) ..........................
4-Bromo-2,5dimethoxyamphetamine (7391).
4-Bromo-2,5dimethoxyphenethylamine
(7392).
4-Methyl-2,5dimethoxyamphetamine (7395).
2,5-Dimethoxyamphetamine
(7396).
3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine
(7400).
N-Hydroxy-3,4methylenedioxyamphetamine
(7402).
3,4-Methylenedioxy-Nethylamphetamine (7404).
3,4Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (7405).
4-Methoxyamphetamine (7411) ...
Bufotenine (7433) .........................
Diethyltryptamine (7434) ..............
Dimethyltryptamine (7435) ...........
Psilocybin (7437) ..........................
Psilocyn (7438) .............................
1-[1-(2Thienyl)cyclohexyl]piperidine
(7470).
N-Benzylpiperazine (7493) ...........
Heroin (9200) ...............................
Normorphine (9313) .....................
Etonitazene (9624) .......................
Amphetamine (1100) ....................
Methamphetamine (1105) ............
Methylphenidate (1724) ................
Amobarbital (2125) .......................
Pentobarbital (2270) .....................
Secobarbital (2315) ......................
Glutethimide (2550) ......................
Nabilone (7379) ............................
Phencyclidine (7471) ....................
Cocaine (9041) .............................
Codeine (9050) .............................
Diprenorphine (9058) ...................
Oxycodone (9143) ........................
Hydromorphone (9150) ................
Diphenoxylate (9170) ...................
Ecgonine (9180) ...........................
Ethylmorphine (9190) ...................
Hydrocodone (9193) .....................
Levorphanol (9220) ......................
Meperidine (9230) ........................
Methadone (9250) ........................
Morphine (9300) ...........................
Thebaine (9333) ...........................
Opium, powdered (9639) .............
Levo-alphacetylmethadol (9648) ..
Oxymorphone (9652) ...................
Fentanyl (9801) ............................
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
The company plans to import the
listed controlled substances for sale to
research facilities for drug testing and
analysis.
No comments or objections have been
received. DEA has considered the
E:\FR\FM\13NON1.SGM
13NON1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 219 (Tuesday, November 13, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 67673-67675]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-27554]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Drug Enforcement Administration
[Docket No. 12-56]
Fernando Valle, M.D.; Decision and Order
On August 10, 2012, Chief Administrative Law Judge John J.
Mulrooney, Jr., issued the attached Recommended Decision. Neither party
filed exceptions to the Recommended Decision.
Having reviewed the entire record, I have decided to adopt the
ALJ's findings of fact, conclusions of law, and recommended order.
Accordingly, I will order that Respondent's DEA Certificates of
Registration be revoked and that any pending applications to renew or
modify his registrations be denied.
Order
Pursuant to the authority vested in me by 21 U.S.C. 823(f) and
824(a), as well as 28 CFR 0.100(b), I order that DEA Certificate of
Registration Numbers FV1935595, FV2000711, and FV2000735, issued to
Fernando Valle, M.D., be, and they hereby are, revoked. I further order
that any pending applications of Fernando Valle, M.D., to renew or
modify his registrations, be, and they hereby are, denied. This Order
is effective immediately.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Based on the findings of the Florida Department of Health's
Order of Emergency Suspension of License, I conclude that the public
interest requires this Order be effective immediately. 21 CFR
1316.67.
Dated: October 26, 2012.
Michele M. Leonhart,
Administrator.
Michelle Gillice, Esq., for the Government.
Dale Sisco, Esq., for the Respondent.
Order Granting the Government's Motion for Summary Disposition and
Recommended Decision
Chief Administrative Law Judge John J. Mulrooney, II. On June 25,
2012, the Administrator of the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA),
issued an Order to Show Cause and Immediate Suspension of Registration
(OSC/ISO) immediately suspending and proposing to revoke the DEA
Certificate of Registration (COR), Number FV1935595, of the Respondent
pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 824(a), and to deny any pending applications for
registration, renewal or modification pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 823(f) and
824(a) because the Respondent's continued registration would ``be
inconsistent with the public interest, as that term is defined in 21
U.S.C. 823(f).'' As grounds for these proposed actions, the OSC/ISO
alleges that the Respondent ``prescribed * * * controlled substances to
* * * undercover law enforcement officers not for a legitimate medical
purpose in the usual course of professional practice in violation of
applicable Federal, State and local law.'' OSCI/ISO, at 1. The OSC/ISO
was served on the Respondent on June 27, 2012. Gov't Not. of Service.
On July 26, 2012, the Respondent, through counsel, filed a timely
request for hearing.
On July 27, 2012, the Government filed a Motion for Summary
Disposition and Motion to Stay Proceedings (``MSD''), in which it
represented that ``[o]n June 26, 2012, the State of Florida [the state
in which Respondent holds his COR] Department of Health executed an
emergency order suspending Respondent's medical license M41752,
effective immediately.'' \1\ MSD, at 1. Based on the foregoing, the
Government sought the following relief: (1) Summary disposition; (2) a
recommendation that the ``Respondent's DEA registration be revoked and
any pending application for renewal or modification of such
registration be denied;'' (3) the transmission of the instant matter to
the Administrator for Final Agency Action; and (4) a stay of these
administrative proceedings pending the results of the Government's
motion for summary disposition. MSD, at 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ The order of suspension (``Emergency Order'') is attached to
the MSD as ``Exhibit A.'' The emergency suspension appears to be
based on the same allegations set forth in the OSC/ISO.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
By a July 27, 2012, Order, this tribunal granted the Government's
motion to stay, and directed the Respondent to file a response to the
Government's motion for summary disposition on or before August 6,
2012. Order Regarding Government's Motion for Summary Disposition, at
2.
On August 3, 2012, the Respondent filed his response to the MSD.
Respondent's Response to Government's Motion for Summary Disposition
(``Response''). In the Response, the Respondent contends that
revocation based on the Emergency Order ``will effectively result in a
denial of Due Process to Respondent without notice or opportunity for
hearing and based only on the minimal standards of probable cause.''
Response, at 2-3. The Respondent further submits that:
Summary Disposition is inappropriate prior to resolution of the
numerous questions of material fact, as well as procedural issues,
associated with the emergency suspension of his Florida Medical
License and immediate suspension of his DEA registrations. With
regard to his DEA registrations, these include, but are not limited
to, whether the immediate suspension of the Respondent's
registration was based on a valid inspection and investigation;
whether the continued registration of the Respondent constitutes an
imminent danger to the public health and safety; and whether other
grounds exist for the Government to limit the suspension of the
Respondent's registration.
Response, at 3.
On August 6, 2012, the Government filed a Reply to Respondent's
Response
[[Page 67674]]
to Motion for Summary Disposition and Motion to Stay Proceedings
(``Reply''). In its reply, the Government contends that the
``Respondent does not dispute that his medical license is suspended and
that he lacks authority to handle controlled substances in the State of
Florida, the jurisdiction where he is licensed to practice medicine.
Absent authority by the State of Florida, Respondent simply is not
authorized to possess a DEA registration in that state.'' Reply, at 1.
In its MSD and its Reply, the Government correctly contends that
state authority is a necessary condition precedent for the acquisition
or maintenance of a DEA registration, and the suspension of the
Respondent's state practitioner's license precludes the continued
maintenance of his DEA COR, thus requiring revocation. MSD at 1-2;
Reply at 1-2. The Controlled Substances Act (CSA) requires that, in
order to maintain a DEA registration, a practitioner must be authorized
to handle controlled substances in ``the jurisdiction in which he
practices.'' See 21 U.S.C. Sec. 802(21) (``[t]he term `practitioner'
means a physician * * * licensed, registered, or otherwise permitted,
by * * * the jurisdiction in which he practices * * * to distribute,
dispense, [or] administer * * * a controlled substance in the course of
professional practice''); see also id. Sec. 823(f) (``The Attorney
General shall register practitioners * * * if the applicant is
authorized to dispense * * * controlled substances under the laws of
the State in which he practices.''). DEA has long held that possession
of authority under state law to dispense controlled substances is an
essential condition for obtaining and maintaining a DEA registration.
Serenity Caf[eacute], 77 FR 35027, 35028 (2012); David W. Wang, 72 FR
54297, 54298 (2007); Sheran Arden Yeates, 71 FR 39130, 39131 (2006);
Dominick A. Ricci, M.D., 58 FR 51104 (1993); Bobby Watts, M.D., 53 FR
11919 (1988). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Respondent contends
that the Emergency Order may not form the basis of revocation insofar
as the order was issued prior to a hearing. Response, at 3.
Because ``possessing authority under state law to handle controlled
substances is an essential condition for holding a DEA registration,''
this Agency has consistently held that ``the CSA requires the
revocation of a registration issued to a practitioner who lacks [such
authority].'' Roy Chi Lung, 74 FR 20346, 20347 (2009); see also Scott
Sandarg, D.M.D., 74 FR 17528, 174529 (2009); John B. Freitas, D.O., 74
FR 17524, 17525 (2009); Roger A. Rodriguez, M.D., 70 FR 33206, 33207
(2005); Stephen J. Graham, M.D., 69 FR 11661 (2004); Abraham A.
Chaplan, M.D., 57 FR 55280 (1992); see also Harrell E. Robinson, 74 FR
61370, 61375 (2009). Notably, ``revocation is warranted even where a
practitioner's state authority has been summarily suspended and the
State has yet to provide the practitioner with a hearing to challenge
the State's action at which he may ultimately prevail.'' Kamal Tiwari,
M.D., 76 FR 71604, 71606 (2011) (emphasis added); see also Bourne
Pharmacy, Inc., 72 FR 18273, 18274 (2007); Anne Lazar Thorn, 62 FR
12847 (1997).
The Respondent's assertions that the State of Florida and DEA acted
in temporally close fashion has no bearing on the correct resolution of
the issue raised by the Government's MSD. Neither does it matter that
the Respondent intends to contest the emergency order at a state
administrative hearing. Tiwari, M.D., 76 FR at 71606. It is uncontested
that the Respondent does not presently enjoy the privileges of handling
controlled substances in the State of Florida, the state where his COR
is registered. In Anne Lazar Thorn, M.D., 62 FR 12847 (1997), the
Agency affirmed the Administrative Law Judge's summary disposition
recommended decision and specifically rejected the view that a COR
could coexist in the face of an absence of state authority to handle
controlled substances. In that case, the Agency held that:
the controlling question is not whether a practitioner's license
to practice medicine in the state is suspended or revoked; rather,
it is whether the Respondent is currently authorized to handle
controlled substances in the state. In the instant case, it is
undisputed that Respondent is not currently authorized to handle
controlled substances in the [state where his COR has its listed
address]. Therefore * * * Respondent is not currently entitled to a
DEA [COR].
Id. at 12848 (emphasis supplied). Similarly, in Calvin Ramsey, M.D., 76
FR 20034, 20036 (2011), the Agency stated its position with such
unambiguous precision that little room is realistically left for debate
on the matter:
DEA has repeatedly held that the CSA requires the revocation of
a registration issued to a practitioner whose state license has been
suspended or revoked. David W. Wang, 72 [FR] 54297, 54298 (2007);
Sheran Arden Yeates, 71 [FR] 39130, 39131 (2006); Dominck A. Ricci,
58 [FR] 51104, 51105 (1993); Bobby Watts, 53 [FR] 11919, 11920
(1988). This is so even where a state board has suspended (as
opposed to revoked) a practitioner's authority with the possibility
that the authority may be restored at some point in the future.
[Roger A. Rodriguez, 70 FR 33206, 33207 (2005)].
Although the Respondent avers his intention to vigorously contest the
grounds for Florida's emergency order,\2\ that intention does not
affect the correct resolution of the present question. The Agency has
held that even without evaluating the specific bases for state
administrative action against a medical license, a ``[s]tate's action
in suspending [a registrant's] medical license is by itself, an
independent ground to revoke [a] registration.'' James L. Hooper, M.D.,
76 FR 71371, 71372 (2011).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ Response at 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The seminal issue presented by the MSD, whether a hearing is
appropriate under the uncontroverted circumstances present here, must
be answered in the negative. Congress does not intend for
administrative agencies to perform meaningless tasks. See Philip E.
Kirk, M.D., 48 FR 32887 (1983), aff'd sub nom. Kirk v. Mullen, 749 F.2d
297 (6th Cir. 1984); see also Puerto Rico Aqueduct & Sewer Auth. v.
EPA, 35 F.3d 600, 605 (1st Cir. 1994); NLRB v. Int'l Assoc. of Bridge,
Structural & Ornamental Ironworkers, AFL-CIO, 549 F.2d 634 (9th Cir.
1977); United States v. Consol. Mines & Smelting Co., 455 F.2d 432, 453
(9th Cir. 1971). Thus, it is well-settled that, where no genuine
question of fact is involved, or when the material facts are agreed
upon, a plenary, adversarial administrative proceeding is not required.
See Jesus R. Juarez, M.D., 62 FR 14945 (1997); Dominick A. Ricci, M.D.,
58 FR 51104 (1993).
At this juncture, no genuine dispute exists over the fact that the
Respondent lacks state authority to handle controlled substances in the
State of Florida. Because the Respondent lacks such state authority,
both the plain language of applicable federal statutory provisions and
Agency interpretive precedent dictate that the Respondent is not
entitled to maintain his DEA registration. Simply put, there is no
contested factual matter adducible at a hearing that would provide DEA
with the authority to allow the Respondent to continue to hold his COR.
I therefore conclude that further delay in ruling on the Government's
motion for summary disposition is not warranted.\3\ See Veg-
[[Page 67675]]
Mix, Inc., 832 F.2d 601, 607 (D.C. Cir. 1987) (``an agency may
ordinarily dispense with a hearing when no genuine dispute exists'');
see also Gregory F. Saric, M.D., 76 FR 16821 (2011) (stay denied in the
face of Respondent's petition based on pending state administrative
action wherein he was seeking reinstatement of state privileges).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Even assuming arguendo the possibility that the Respondent's
state controlled substances privileges could be reinstated, summary
disposition would still be warranted because ``revocation is also
appropriate when a state license has been suspended, but with the
possibility of future reinstatement,'' Rodriguez, 70 FR at 33207
(citations omitted), and even where there is a judicial challenge to
the state medical board action actively pending in the state courts.
Michael G. Dolin, M.D., 65 FR 5661, 5662 (2000).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Accordingly, I hereby grant the Government's Motion for Summary
Disposition; and recommend that the Respondent's DEA registration be
revoked forthwith and any pending applications for renewal be denied.
Dated: August 10, 2012.
/s/ JOHN J. MULROONEY, II,
Chief Administrative Law Judge.
[FR Doc. 2012-27554 Filed 11-9-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4410-09-P