Rules of Practice and Procedure; Rules of Practice and Procedure in Adjudicatory Proceedings; Civil Money Penalty Inflation Adjustments, 66529-66534 [2012-27074]
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66529
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 77, No. 215
Tuesday, November 6, 2012
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of
new books are listed in the first FEDERAL
REGISTER issue of each week.
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Office of the Comptroller of the
Currency
12 CFR Parts 19 and 109
[Docket ID OCC–2012–0011]
RIN 1557–AD61
Rules of Practice and Procedure;
Rules of Practice and Procedure in
Adjudicatory Proceedings; Civil Money
Penalty Inflation Adjustments
Office of the Comptroller of the
Currency, Treasury.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Office of the Comptroller
of the Currency (OCC) is amending its
rules of practice and procedure for
national banks and its rules of practice
and procedure in adjudicatory
proceedings for Federal savings
associations to publish the maximum
amount, adjusted for inflation, of each
civil money penalty (CMP) within its
jurisdiction to administer. These
actions, including the adjustment
methodology, are required under the
Federal Civil Penalties Inflation
Adjustment Act of 1990 (Inflation
Adjustment Act or Act), as amended by
the Debt Collection Improvement Act of
1996 (Debt Collection Improvement
Act).
SUMMARY:
DATES:
Effective: December 6, 2012.
Jean
Campbell, Senior Attorney, Legislative
and Regulatory Activities Division,
(202) 874–5090, or P. Holley Roberts,
Senior Attorney, Enforcement and
Compliance Division, (202) 874–4800,
Office of the Comptroller of the
Currency, 250 E Street SW.,
Washington, DC 20219.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
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Background
The Inflation Adjustment Act (Act),
28 U.S.C. 2461 note, requires the OCC,
as well as other Federal agencies with
CMP authority, periodically to evaluate
and publish by regulation the inflationadjusted maximum assessment for each
CMP authorized by a law that the
agency has jurisdiction to administer.
The purpose of these adjustments is to
maintain the deterrent effect of CMPs
and to promote compliance with the
law. The Act requires evaluations and
inflation adjustments to be made at least
once every four years following the
initial adjustment.
The Act provides detailed
instructions for calculating the inflation
adjustment. It specifies that the
adjustment shall reflect the percentage
increase in the Consumer Price Index
between June of the calendar year
preceding the year in which the
adjustment will be made and June of the
calendar year in which the amount was
last set or adjusted. The Act defines the
Consumer Price Index as the Consumer
Price Index for all urban consumers
(CPI–U) published by the Department of
Labor.1 See 28 U.S.C. 2461 note. In
addition, the Act provides rules for
rounding increases 2 and requires that
any increase in a CMP maximum apply
only to violations that occur after the
date of the adjustment. Finally, section
2 of the Debt Collection Improvement
Act amended the Inflation Adjustment
Act by limiting the initial adjustment of
a CMP maximum pursuant to the
Inflation Adjustment Act to no more
than 10 percent of the amount
established by statute. See 28 U.S.C.
2461 note.
Pursuant to Title III of the Dodd-Frank
Wall Street Reform and Consumer
1 The Department of Labor computes the CPI–U
using two different base time periods, 1967 and
1982–1984, and the Act does not specify which of
these base periods should be used to calculate the
inflation adjustment. The OCC, consistent with the
other Federal banking agencies, has used the CPI–
U with 1982–1984 as the base period. Data on the
CPI–U is available at https://bls.gov.
2 The Act’s rounding rules require that an
increase be rounded to the nearest multiple of: $10
in the case of penalties less than or equal to $100;
$100 in the case of penalties greater than $100 but
less than or equal to $1,000; $1,000 in the case of
penalties greater than $1,000 but less than or equal
to $10,000; $5,000 in the case of penalties greater
than $10,000 but less than or equal to $100,000;
$10,000 in the case of penalties greater than
$100,000 but less than or equal to $200,000; and
$25,000 in the case of penalties greater than
$200,000. See 28 U.S.C. 2461 note.
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Protection Act, Public Law 111–203,
124 Stat. 1376 (2010), Congress
transferred the powers, authorities,
rights, and duties of the Office of Thrift
Supervision (OTS) to the OCC on July
21, 2011, and the OCC assumed all
functions of the OTS and the Director of
the OTS relating to Federal savings
associations. Therefore, the OCC now
has responsibility for the ongoing
supervision, examination, and
regulation of Federal savings
associations as of the transfer date.
Accordingly, the OCC also is amending
its rules of practice and procedure in
adjudicatory proceedings for Federal
savings associations, set forth at 12 CFR
109.103(c), to adjust the maximum
amount of each CMP within its
jurisdiction to administer to account for
inflation.3
The OCC’s last adjustments to the
maximum assessments of CMPs
applicable to national banks were
published in the Federal Register on
November 10, 2008, 73 FR 66493, and
became effective on December 10, 2008.
The last adjustments to the maximum
assessments of CMPs applicable to
Federal savings associations were
published in the Federal Register on
October 27, 2008, 73 FR 63625, and
became effective on October 27, 2008.
Description of the Final Rule
This final rule sets forth the inflationadjusted maximum assessment for each
CMP that the OCC has jurisdiction to
impose in accordance with the statutory
requirements by revising the table
contained in 12 CFR 19.240(a) with
respect to national banks and the table
contained in 12 CFR 109.103(c) with
respect to Federal savings associations.
Each table identifies the statutes that
authorize the OCC to assess CMPs,
describes the different tiers of penalties
provided in each statute (as applicable),
and sets out the inflation-adjusted
maximum penalty that the OCC may
impose pursuant to each statutory
provision.
The Act requires that we compute the
inflation factor by comparing the CPI–U
for June of the calendar year preceding
the adjustment with the CPI–U for June
of the year in which the CMPs were last
3 Although we are amending both 12 CFR part 19
and 12 CFR part 109 at this time, the OCC expects
to consolidate these provisions in the future as part
of its integration of the OCC and OTS rules.
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 215 / Tuesday, November 6, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
set or increased.4 See 28 U.S.C. 2461
note. The vast majority of CMPs
applicable to national banks and Federal
savings associations were last increased
in 2008. For those CMPs, we compared
the CPI–U for June 2011 (225.722) with
the CPI–U for June 2008 (218.815),
resulting in an inflation factor of 3.2
percent. A few penalties were last
increased in 2000. For those penalties,
we compared the CPI–U for June 2011
(225.7) with the CPI–U for June 2000
(172.4), resulting in an inflation factor of
30.9 percent. Finally, a few penalties
were last increased in 1997. For those
penalties, we compared the CPI–U for
June 2011 (225.7) with the CPI–U for
June 1997 (160.3), resulting in an
inflation factor of 40.8 percent.
To obtain the inflation-adjusted CMP
maximums, we multiplied the current
amount of each CMP maximum by the
appropriate percentage inflation factor
(as calculated above) to determine the
preliminary increase amount, rounded
a general matter, if a preliminary calculated
increase for a given CMP maximum fails to reach
the level warranting an actual increase under the
rounding rules prescribed by statute, then the
maximum for that CMP does not change. In that
case, the calculation in subsequent years would use
an inflation adjustment factor reflecting changes in
the Consumer Price Index since that CMP was last
established or increased, whichever is more recent.
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4 As
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the preliminary increase amount up or
down according to the rounding
requirements of the Act, and then added
the rounded increase amount to the
current penalty maximum. In some
cases, application of the rounding rules
resulted in zero increase and no change
to a CMP maximum.5 In addition, we
are providing in this preamble two
worksheets showing the calculations for
each national bank CMP and each
Federal savings association CMP (see
below). These worksheets explain stepby-step how we calculated the inflation
adjustment for each penalty.
Accordingly, this rule replaces the CMP
charts at §§ 19.240(a) and 109.103(c)
with revised charts reflecting the
maximum CMP amounts that will be in
effect as of the effective date of this final
rule.
5 For example, there is no inflation adjustment for
the maximum penalty prescribed by 12 U.S.C. 164
for tier 2. The current amount of that penalty is
$32,000. Because it was last adjusted in 2008, the
appropriate percentage increase is 3.2 percent. The
amount of the current penalty ($32,000) multiplied
by 3.2 percent equals a preliminary increase of
$1,024. The rounding rules specify that a penalty
greater than $10,000 but less than or equal to
$100,000 should be rounded to the nearest $5,000.
In order to round up to $5,000, the preliminary
increase would need to be at least $2,500, which it
is not. Therefore, the maximum penalty is not being
adjusted.
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Pursuant to § 100208 of the BiggertWaters Flood Insurance Reform Act of
2012,6 we are amending the maximum
CMP prescribed in 42 U.S.C.
4012a(f)(5).7 In that statute, Congress
increased the maximum CMP per
violation from $385 to $2,000 and
eliminated the $135,000 cap on the total
amount of penalties assessed against a
single regulated lender in any calendar
year. As a result of that amendment, this
CMP is not subject to adjustment at this
time. Accordingly, in the worksheets
below and the amended charts at
§§ 19.240(a) and 109.103(c), the
maximum assessment of the penalty for
violating 42 U.S.C. 4012a(f)(5) is the
new maximum of $2,000 per violation.
Finally, we are amending §§ 19.240(a)
and 109.103(c), consistent with the
statute, to state that the adjustments
made in §§ 19.240(a) and 109.103(c)
apply only to violations that occur after
the effective date of this final rule.
BILLING CODE 4810–33–P
6 Public Law 112–141, 126 Stat. 405 (July 6,
2012).
7 42 U.S.C. 4012a(f) requires the OCC to assess
civil money penalties against a national bank or
Federal savings association that is found to have a
pattern or practice of committing certain violations
of the Flood Disaster Protection Act.
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 215 / Tuesday, November 6, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 215 / Tuesday, November 6, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
BILLING CODE 4810–33–C
Procedural Issues
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Notice and Comment Procedure
Under the Administrative Procedure
Act (APA), an agency may dispense
with public notice and an opportunity
for comment if the agency finds, for
good cause, that these procedural
requirements are impracticable,
unnecessary, or contrary to the public
interest. 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B). The Act
provides the OCC no discretion in
calculating the amount of the civil
penalty adjustment. The OCC,
accordingly, cannot vary the
methodology used to calculate the
adjustment or the amount of the
adjustment to reflect any views or
suggestions provided by commenters.
For this reason, the OCC has concluded
that notice and comment procedures are
unnecessary and that good cause exists
for dispensing with them.
Delayed Effective Date
The Riegle Community Development
and Regulatory Improvement Act of
1994 (RCDRIA) requires that the
effective date of new regulations and
amendments to regulations that impose
additional reporting, disclosures, or
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other new requirements on insured
depository institutions shall be the first
day of a calendar quarter that begins on
or after the date the regulations are
published in final form. See 12 U.S.C.
4802(b)(1). The RCDRIA does not apply
to this final rule because the rule merely
increases the amount of CMPs that
already exist and does not impose any
additional reporting, disclosures, or
other new requirements.
The APA generally requires an agency
to publish a rule 30 days prior to its
effective date. See 4 U.S.C. 553(d). This
rule satisfies that requirement.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act applies
only to rules for which an agency
publishes a general notice of proposed
rulemaking pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b).
See 5 U.S.C. 601(2). Because the OCC
has determined for good cause that the
APA does not require public notice and
comment on this final rule, we are not
publishing a general notice of proposed
rulemaking. Thus, the Regulatory
Flexibility Act does not apply to this
final rule.
PO 00000
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Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
1995
Section 202 of the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995, 2 U.S.C.
1532, requires that an agency prepare a
budgetary impact statement before
promulgating any rule likely to result in
a Federal mandate that may result in the
expenditure by State, local, and tribal
governments, in the aggregate, or by the
private sector of $100 million or more,
as adjusted for inflation, in any one
year. The Unfunded Mandates Reform
Act only applies when an agency issues
a general notice of proposed
rulemaking. Because we are not
publishing a notice of proposed
rulemaking, this final rule is not subject
to section 2020 of the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act.
List of Subjects
12 CFR Part 19
Administrative practice and
procedure, Crime, Equal access to
justice, Investigations, National banks,
Penalties, Securities.
12 CFR Part 109
Administrative practice and
procedure, Penalties.
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66532
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 215 / Tuesday, November 6, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
Authority and Issuance
For the reasons set out in the
preamble, parts 19 and 109 of chapter I
of title 12 of the Code of Federal
Regulations are amended as follows:
PART 19—RULES OF PRACTICE AND
PROCEDURE
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 504, 554–557; 12
U.S.C. 93(b), 93a, 164, 505, 1817, 1818, 1820,
1831m, 1831o, 1972, 3102, 3108(a), 3909, and
4717; 15 U.S.C. 78(h) and (i), 78o–4(c), 78o–
5, 78q–1, 78s, 78u, 78u–2, 78u–3, and 78w;
28 U.S.C. 2461 note; 31 U.S.C. 330 and 5321;
and 42 U.S.C. 4012a.
§ 19.240
66533
Inflation adjustments.
(a) The maximum amount of each
civil money penalty within the OCC’s
jurisdiction is adjusted in accordance
with the Federal Civil Penalties
Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990 (28
U.S.C. 2461 note) as follows:
2. Section 19.240 is revised to read as
follows:
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■
1. The authority citation for part 19
continues to read as follows:
■
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 215 / Tuesday, November 6, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
(b) The adjustments in paragraph (a)
of this section apply to violations that
occur after December 6, 2012.
PART 109—RULES OF PRACTICE AND
PROCEDURE IN ADJUDICATORY
PROCEEDINGS
3. The authority citation for part 109
continues to read as follows:
■
Dated: October 26, 2012.
Thomas J. Curry,
Comptroller of the Currency.
BILLING CODE 4810–33–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2012–0603; Directorate
Identifier 2012–NE–17–AD; Amendment 39–
17160; AD 2012–16–13]
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RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; BRPPowertrain GmbH & Co KG Rotax
Reciprocating Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; correction.
AGENCY:
14:24 Nov 05, 2012
Jkt 229001
§ 109.103
Civil money penalties.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) * * * The amounts in this chart
apply to violations that occur after
December 6, 2012:
4. Section 109.103(c) is amended by
revising the last sentence of the
introductory text and the chart to read
as follows:
■
The FAA is correcting an
airworthiness directive (AD) that was
published in the Federal Register. That
AD applies to BRP-Powertrain GmbH &
Co KG Rotax 912 F2; 912 F3; 912 F4;
912 S2; 912 S3; and 912 S4
reciprocating engines. The word ‘‘not’’
was improperly omitted from the
Installation Prohibition section of the
AD, thereby changing the prohibition in
the AD. This correction reinserts ‘‘not’’
into the paragraph to correct the
omission. In all other respects, the
original document remains the same.
SUMMARY:
[FR Doc. 2012–27074 Filed 11–5–12; 8:45 am]
VerDate Mar<15>2010
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 504, 554–557; 12
U.S.C. 1464, 1467, 1467a, 1468, 1817(j), 1818,
1820(k), 1829(e), 3349, 4717, 5412(b)(2)(B);
15 U.S.C. 78(l), 78o–5, 78u–2; 28 U.S.C. 2461
note; 31 U.S.C. 5321; and 42 U.S.C. 4012a.
This final rule is effective
November 6, 2012. The effective date for
AD 2012–16–13 (77 FR 51462, August
24, 2012) remains September 10, 2012.
DATES:
You may examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the regulatory
ADDRESSES:
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evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is
Document Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Alan Strom, Aerospace Engineer, Engine
Certification Office, FAA, Engine &
Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803;
email: alan.strom@faa.gov; phone: 781–
238–7143; fax: 781–238–7199.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Airworthiness Directive 2012–16–13,
amendment 39–17160 (77 FR 51462,
August 24, 2012), currently requires
replacing the pressure side fuel hose on
certain fuel pumps and inspecting the
carburetors connected to those fuel
pumps for contamination within 5 flight
hours after the effective date of this AD
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66534
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 215 (Tuesday, November 6, 2012)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 66529-66534]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-27074]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each
week.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 215 / Tuesday, November 6, 2012 /
Rules and Regulations
[[Page 66529]]
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
12 CFR Parts 19 and 109
[Docket ID OCC-2012-0011]
RIN 1557-AD61
Rules of Practice and Procedure; Rules of Practice and Procedure
in Adjudicatory Proceedings; Civil Money Penalty Inflation Adjustments
AGENCY: Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Treasury.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) is
amending its rules of practice and procedure for national banks and its
rules of practice and procedure in adjudicatory proceedings for Federal
savings associations to publish the maximum amount, adjusted for
inflation, of each civil money penalty (CMP) within its jurisdiction to
administer. These actions, including the adjustment methodology, are
required under the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act of
1990 (Inflation Adjustment Act or Act), as amended by the Debt
Collection Improvement Act of 1996 (Debt Collection Improvement Act).
DATES: Effective: December 6, 2012.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jean Campbell, Senior Attorney,
Legislative and Regulatory Activities Division, (202) 874-5090, or P.
Holley Roberts, Senior Attorney, Enforcement and Compliance Division,
(202) 874-4800, Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, 250 E Street
SW., Washington, DC 20219.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The Inflation Adjustment Act (Act), 28 U.S.C. 2461 note, requires
the OCC, as well as other Federal agencies with CMP authority,
periodically to evaluate and publish by regulation the inflation-
adjusted maximum assessment for each CMP authorized by a law that the
agency has jurisdiction to administer. The purpose of these adjustments
is to maintain the deterrent effect of CMPs and to promote compliance
with the law. The Act requires evaluations and inflation adjustments to
be made at least once every four years following the initial
adjustment.
The Act provides detailed instructions for calculating the
inflation adjustment. It specifies that the adjustment shall reflect
the percentage increase in the Consumer Price Index between June of the
calendar year preceding the year in which the adjustment will be made
and June of the calendar year in which the amount was last set or
adjusted. The Act defines the Consumer Price Index as the Consumer
Price Index for all urban consumers (CPI-U) published by the Department
of Labor.\1\ See 28 U.S.C. 2461 note. In addition, the Act provides
rules for rounding increases \2\ and requires that any increase in a
CMP maximum apply only to violations that occur after the date of the
adjustment. Finally, section 2 of the Debt Collection Improvement Act
amended the Inflation Adjustment Act by limiting the initial adjustment
of a CMP maximum pursuant to the Inflation Adjustment Act to no more
than 10 percent of the amount established by statute. See 28 U.S.C.
2461 note.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ The Department of Labor computes the CPI-U using two
different base time periods, 1967 and 1982-1984, and the Act does
not specify which of these base periods should be used to calculate
the inflation adjustment. The OCC, consistent with the other Federal
banking agencies, has used the CPI-U with 1982-1984 as the base
period. Data on the CPI-U is available at https://bls.gov.
\2\ The Act's rounding rules require that an increase be rounded
to the nearest multiple of: $10 in the case of penalties less than
or equal to $100; $100 in the case of penalties greater than $100
but less than or equal to $1,000; $1,000 in the case of penalties
greater than $1,000 but less than or equal to $10,000; $5,000 in the
case of penalties greater than $10,000 but less than or equal to
$100,000; $10,000 in the case of penalties greater than $100,000 but
less than or equal to $200,000; and $25,000 in the case of penalties
greater than $200,000. See 28 U.S.C. 2461 note.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pursuant to Title III of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and
Consumer Protection Act, Public Law 111-203, 124 Stat. 1376 (2010),
Congress transferred the powers, authorities, rights, and duties of the
Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) to the OCC on July 21, 2011, and the
OCC assumed all functions of the OTS and the Director of the OTS
relating to Federal savings associations. Therefore, the OCC now has
responsibility for the ongoing supervision, examination, and regulation
of Federal savings associations as of the transfer date. Accordingly,
the OCC also is amending its rules of practice and procedure in
adjudicatory proceedings for Federal savings associations, set forth at
12 CFR 109.103(c), to adjust the maximum amount of each CMP within its
jurisdiction to administer to account for inflation.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Although we are amending both 12 CFR part 19 and 12 CFR part
109 at this time, the OCC expects to consolidate these provisions in
the future as part of its integration of the OCC and OTS rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The OCC's last adjustments to the maximum assessments of CMPs
applicable to national banks were published in the Federal Register on
November 10, 2008, 73 FR 66493, and became effective on December 10,
2008. The last adjustments to the maximum assessments of CMPs
applicable to Federal savings associations were published in the
Federal Register on October 27, 2008, 73 FR 63625, and became effective
on October 27, 2008.
Description of the Final Rule
This final rule sets forth the inflation-adjusted maximum
assessment for each CMP that the OCC has jurisdiction to impose in
accordance with the statutory requirements by revising the table
contained in 12 CFR 19.240(a) with respect to national banks and the
table contained in 12 CFR 109.103(c) with respect to Federal savings
associations. Each table identifies the statutes that authorize the OCC
to assess CMPs, describes the different tiers of penalties provided in
each statute (as applicable), and sets out the inflation-adjusted
maximum penalty that the OCC may impose pursuant to each statutory
provision.
The Act requires that we compute the inflation factor by comparing
the CPI-U for June of the calendar year preceding the adjustment with
the CPI-U for June of the year in which the CMPs were last
[[Page 66530]]
set or increased.\4\ See 28 U.S.C. 2461 note. The vast majority of CMPs
applicable to national banks and Federal savings associations were last
increased in 2008. For those CMPs, we compared the CPI-U for June 2011
(225.722) with the CPI-U for June 2008 (218.815), resulting in an
inflation factor of 3.2 percent. A few penalties were last increased in
2000. For those penalties, we compared the CPI-U for June 2011 (225.7)
with the CPI-U for June 2000 (172.4), resulting in an inflation factor
of 30.9 percent. Finally, a few penalties were last increased in 1997.
For those penalties, we compared the CPI-U for June 2011 (225.7) with
the CPI-U for June 1997 (160.3), resulting in an inflation factor of
40.8 percent.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ As a general matter, if a preliminary calculated increase
for a given CMP maximum fails to reach the level warranting an
actual increase under the rounding rules prescribed by statute, then
the maximum for that CMP does not change. In that case, the
calculation in subsequent years would use an inflation adjustment
factor reflecting changes in the Consumer Price Index since that CMP
was last established or increased, whichever is more recent.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
To obtain the inflation-adjusted CMP maximums, we multiplied the
current amount of each CMP maximum by the appropriate percentage
inflation factor (as calculated above) to determine the preliminary
increase amount, rounded the preliminary increase amount up or down
according to the rounding requirements of the Act, and then added the
rounded increase amount to the current penalty maximum. In some cases,
application of the rounding rules resulted in zero increase and no
change to a CMP maximum.\5\ In addition, we are providing in this
preamble two worksheets showing the calculations for each national bank
CMP and each Federal savings association CMP (see below). These
worksheets explain step-by-step how we calculated the inflation
adjustment for each penalty. Accordingly, this rule replaces the CMP
charts at Sec. Sec. 19.240(a) and 109.103(c) with revised charts
reflecting the maximum CMP amounts that will be in effect as of the
effective date of this final rule.
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\5\ For example, there is no inflation adjustment for the
maximum penalty prescribed by 12 U.S.C. 164 for tier 2. The current
amount of that penalty is $32,000. Because it was last adjusted in
2008, the appropriate percentage increase is 3.2 percent. The amount
of the current penalty ($32,000) multiplied by 3.2 percent equals a
preliminary increase of $1,024. The rounding rules specify that a
penalty greater than $10,000 but less than or equal to $100,000
should be rounded to the nearest $5,000. In order to round up to
$5,000, the preliminary increase would need to be at least $2,500,
which it is not. Therefore, the maximum penalty is not being
adjusted.
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Pursuant to Sec. 100208 of the Biggert-Waters Flood Insurance
Reform Act of 2012,\6\ we are amending the maximum CMP prescribed in 42
U.S.C. 4012a(f)(5).\7\ In that statute, Congress increased the maximum
CMP per violation from $385 to $2,000 and eliminated the $135,000 cap
on the total amount of penalties assessed against a single regulated
lender in any calendar year. As a result of that amendment, this CMP is
not subject to adjustment at this time. Accordingly, in the worksheets
below and the amended charts at Sec. Sec. 19.240(a) and 109.103(c),
the maximum assessment of the penalty for violating 42 U.S.C.
4012a(f)(5) is the new maximum of $2,000 per violation.
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\6\ Public Law 112-141, 126 Stat. 405 (July 6, 2012).
\7\ 42 U.S.C. 4012a(f) requires the OCC to assess civil money
penalties against a national bank or Federal savings association
that is found to have a pattern or practice of committing certain
violations of the Flood Disaster Protection Act.
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Finally, we are amending Sec. Sec. 19.240(a) and 109.103(c),
consistent with the statute, to state that the adjustments made in
Sec. Sec. 19.240(a) and 109.103(c) apply only to violations that occur
after the effective date of this final rule.
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Procedural Issues
Notice and Comment Procedure
Under the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), an agency may
dispense with public notice and an opportunity for comment if the
agency finds, for good cause, that these procedural requirements are
impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest. 5
U.S.C. 553(b)(B). The Act provides the OCC no discretion in calculating
the amount of the civil penalty adjustment. The OCC, accordingly,
cannot vary the methodology used to calculate the adjustment or the
amount of the adjustment to reflect any views or suggestions provided
by commenters. For this reason, the OCC has concluded that notice and
comment procedures are unnecessary and that good cause exists for
dispensing with them.
Delayed Effective Date
The Riegle Community Development and Regulatory Improvement Act of
1994 (RCDRIA) requires that the effective date of new regulations and
amendments to regulations that impose additional reporting,
disclosures, or other new requirements on insured depository
institutions shall be the first day of a calendar quarter that begins
on or after the date the regulations are published in final form. See
12 U.S.C. 4802(b)(1). The RCDRIA does not apply to this final rule
because the rule merely increases the amount of CMPs that already exist
and does not impose any additional reporting, disclosures, or other new
requirements.
The APA generally requires an agency to publish a rule 30 days
prior to its effective date. See 4 U.S.C. 553(d). This rule satisfies
that requirement.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act applies only to rules for which an
agency publishes a general notice of proposed rulemaking pursuant to 5
U.S.C. 553(b). See 5 U.S.C. 601(2). Because the OCC has determined for
good cause that the APA does not require public notice and comment on
this final rule, we are not publishing a general notice of proposed
rulemaking. Thus, the Regulatory Flexibility Act does not apply to this
final rule.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
Section 202 of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995, 2 U.S.C.
1532, requires that an agency prepare a budgetary impact statement
before promulgating any rule likely to result in a Federal mandate that
may result in the expenditure by State, local, and tribal governments,
in the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100 million or more, as
adjusted for inflation, in any one year. The Unfunded Mandates Reform
Act only applies when an agency issues a general notice of proposed
rulemaking. Because we are not publishing a notice of proposed
rulemaking, this final rule is not subject to section 2020 of the
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act.
List of Subjects
12 CFR Part 19
Administrative practice and procedure, Crime, Equal access to
justice, Investigations, National banks, Penalties, Securities.
12 CFR Part 109
Administrative practice and procedure, Penalties.
[[Page 66533]]
Authority and Issuance
For the reasons set out in the preamble, parts 19 and 109 of
chapter I of title 12 of the Code of Federal Regulations are amended as
follows:
PART 19--RULES OF PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE
0
1. The authority citation for part 19 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 504, 554-557; 12 U.S.C. 93(b), 93a, 164,
505, 1817, 1818, 1820, 1831m, 1831o, 1972, 3102, 3108(a), 3909, and
4717; 15 U.S.C. 78(h) and (i), 78o-4(c), 78o-5, 78q-1, 78s, 78u,
78u-2, 78u-3, and 78w; 28 U.S.C. 2461 note; 31 U.S.C. 330 and 5321;
and 42 U.S.C. 4012a.
0
2. Section 19.240 is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 19.240 Inflation adjustments.
(a) The maximum amount of each civil money penalty within the OCC's
jurisdiction is adjusted in accordance with the Federal Civil Penalties
Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990 (28 U.S.C. 2461 note) as follows:
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(b) The adjustments in paragraph (a) of this section apply to
violations that occur after December 6, 2012.
PART 109--RULES OF PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE IN ADJUDICATORY
PROCEEDINGS
0
3. The authority citation for part 109 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 504, 554-557; 12 U.S.C. 1464, 1467, 1467a,
1468, 1817(j), 1818, 1820(k), 1829(e), 3349, 4717, 5412(b)(2)(B); 15
U.S.C. 78(l), 78o-5, 78u-2; 28 U.S.C. 2461 note; 31 U.S.C. 5321; and
42 U.S.C. 4012a.
0
4. Section 109.103(c) is amended by revising the last sentence of the
introductory text and the chart to read as follows:
Sec. 109.103 Civil money penalties.
* * * * *
(c) * * * The amounts in this chart apply to violations that occur
after December 6, 2012:
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Dated: October 26, 2012.
Thomas J. Curry,
Comptroller of the Currency.
[FR Doc. 2012-27074 Filed 11-5-12; 8:45 am]
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