Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter France Helicopters, 64706-64709 [2012-25894]
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64706
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 205 / Tuesday, October 23, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
feed of the fuel system, and all applicable
corrective actions, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747–28A2331, dated April 2,
2012. Do all applicable corrective actions
before further flight. Repeat the operational
test thereafter at intervals not to exceed
30,000 flight hours. Thereafter, except as
provided in paragraph (h) of this AD, no
alternative procedure or repetitive test
intervals will be allowed.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on October
5, 2012.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
Federal Aviation Administration
(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in the
Related Information section of this AD.
Information may be emailed to: 9-ANMSeattle-ACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
14 CFR Part 39
(i) Related Information
For more information about this AD,
contact Sue Lucier, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Branch, ANM–140S, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, Washington 98057–
3356; phone: 425–917–6438; fax: 425–917–
6590; email: suzanne.lucier@faa.gov.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
(j) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–
28A2331, dated April 2, 2012.
(ii) Reserved.
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services
Management, P. O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65,
Seattle, WA 98124–2207; telephone 206–
544–5000, extension 1; fax 206–766–5680;
Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com.
(4) You may review copies of the
referenced service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, Washington. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:04 Oct 22, 2012
Jkt 229001
[FR Doc. 2012–25674 Filed 10–22–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
[Docket No. FAA–2012–1128; Directorate
Identifier 2012–SW–064–AD; Amendment
39–17225; AD 2012–21–09]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter
France Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for
Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model
EC225 helicopters with certain epicyclic
modules installed. This AD requires
inspecting the epicyclic module for the
presence of a through-hole upstream of
the magnetic plug. This AD is prompted
by a report of a missing through-hole
between the integrated collector and the
magnetic plug, which would prevent the
flow of chips from the integrated
collector to the magnetic plug. This
could result in the chip-detector system
failing to detect deterioration of the
main rotor mast lift bearing (lift
bearing). These actions are intended to
detect a missing through-hole and
prevent lift bearing failure and
subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
SUMMARY:
This AD becomes effective
November 7, 2012.
We must receive comments on this
AD by December 24, 2012.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: Send comments to the U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to the
‘‘Mail’’ address between 9 a.m. and 5
DATES:
PO 00000
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
Examining the AD Docket: You may
examine the AD docket on the Internet
at https://www.regulations.gov or in
person at the Docket Operations Office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this AD, the
economic evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
Office (telephone 800–647–5527) is in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
For service information identified in
this AD, contact American Eurocopter
Corporation, 2701 N. Forum Drive,
Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone
(972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–0323; fax
(972) 641–3775; or at https://
www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may
review the referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort
Worth, Texas 76137.
Rao
Edupuganti, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Regulations and Policy Group,
Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas
76137; telephone (817) 222–5110; email
rao.edupuganti@faa.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements affecting flight safety, and
we did not provide you with notice and
an opportunity to provide your
comments prior to it becoming effective.
However, we invite you to participate in
this rulemaking by submitting written
comments, data, or views. We also
invite comments relating to the
economic, environmental, energy, or
federalism impacts that resulted from
adopting this AD. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of
the AD, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. To ensure the docket
does not contain duplicate comments,
commenters should send only one copy
of written comments, or if comments are
filed electronically, commenters should
submit them only one time. We will file
in the docket all comments that we
receive, as well as a report summarizing
each substantive public contact with
FAA personnel concerning this
rulemaking during the comment period.
We will consider all the comments we
receive and may conduct additional
rulemaking based on those comments.
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 205 / Tuesday, October 23, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, has issued EASA Emergency AD
No. 2012–0144–E, dated August 1, 2012
(EAD 2012–0144–E), to correct an
unsafe condition for Eurocopter Model
EC225 LP helicopters, delivered before
August 1, 2012, with an epicyclic
module part number (P/N) 332A32–
5021–00 or P/N 332A32–5021–01
installed. EASA advises that the main
rotor transmission incorporates a metal
chip detection system to detect possible
metal deterioration inside the assembly.
EASA states the tapered housing of the
epicyclic module is fitted with a
magnetic plug, located downstream of
the integrated collector, designed to
detect possible deterioration of the lift
bearing by attracting any metallic
particles or chips suspended in the oil
flow. According to EASA, it was
reported that the hole joining the
integrated collector and the magnetic
plug was not a through hole, which
prevented oil flow to the magnetic plug.
This condition resulted in a functional
loss of the magnetic plug to detect any
particles or chips which may have been
shed by the lift bearing. Because the root
cause of the missing through-hole has
not been identified, and is still under
investigation, it cannot be determined if
this unsafe condition is limited to one
helicopter. This condition, if not
corrected, could result in failure of the
main rotor transmission and subsequent
loss of control of the helicopter. To
address this condition, EAD 2012–
0144–E requires inspecting for the
presence of a through hole between the
integrated collector and the magnetic
plug in the epicyclic module. If the
through hole is missing, EAD 2012–
0144–E requires repetitive inspections
of the two rotor revolution (NR) sensors
for the presence of any particles.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
FAA’s Determination
These helicopters have been approved
by the aviation authority of France and
are approved for operation in the United
States. Pursuant to our bilateral
agreement with France, EASA, its
technical representative, has notified us
of the unsafe condition described in the
EASA AD. We are issuing this AD
because we evaluated all information
provided by EASA and determined the
unsafe condition exists and is likely to
exist or develop on other helicopters of
the same type design.
Related Service Information
Eurocopter has published Emergency
Alert Service Bulletin (EASB) No.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:04 Oct 22, 2012
Jkt 229001
63A011, Revision 0, dated August 1,
2012, for Model EC225 helicopters. The
EASB describes procedures to inspect
the epicyclic module chip detection
system for the presence of a throughhole in the tapered housing. The EASB
also describes procedures for a
repetitive inspection for any chips on
the two NR sensors if the through-hole
is not present.
EASA classified this ASB as
mandatory and issued EAD 2012–0144–
E to ensure the continued airworthiness
of these helicopters.
AD Requirements
This AD requires, within 10 hours
time-in-service (TIS), inspecting the
epicyclic module for a through-hole
above the magnetic plug. If the hole is
not a through-hole, this AD requires
replacing the epicyclic module before
further flight.
Differences Between This AD and the
EASA AD
If there is not a through-hole in the
epicyclic module, the EASA AD
requires a repetitive inspection for any
chips on the two NR sensors, while this
AD requires replacing the epicyclic
module.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect 3
helicopters of U.S. Registry. We estimate
that operators may incur the following
costs in order to comply with this AD.
Inspecting the epicyclic module will
require .5 work-hour, at an average labor
rate of $85 per hour, for a cost of $43
per helicopter, and a total cost to U.S.
operators of $129. If required, replacing
the epicyclic module will require 10
work-hours, at an average labor rate of
$85 per hour, and required parts will
cost $554,204, for a total cost per
helicopter of $555,054.
FAA’s Justification and Determination
of the Effective Date
Providing an opportunity for public
comments prior to adopting these AD
requirements would delay
implementing the safety actions needed
to correct this known unsafe condition.
Therefore, we find that the risk to the
flying public justifies waiving notice
and comment prior to the adoption of
this rule because the required corrective
actions must be accomplished within 10
hours TIS.
Since an unsafe condition exists that
requires the immediate adoption of this
AD, we determined that notice and
opportunity for public comment before
issuing this AD are impracticable and
that good cause exists for making this
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64707
amendment effective in less than 30
days.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not
have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national Government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify
that this AD:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction; and
4. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
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64708
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 205 / Tuesday, October 23, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Eurocopter France
(Eurocopter) Model EC225 LP helicopters,
with an epicyclic module, part number (P/N)
332A32–5021–00 or 332A32–5021–01,
installed, certificated in any category.
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
2012–21–09 Eurocopter France:
Amendment 39–17225; Docket No.
FAA–2012–1128; Directorate Identifier
2012–SW–064–AD.
(2) If the hole above the magnetic plug is
not a through-hole, before further flight,
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:04 Oct 22, 2012
Jkt 229001
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as a
missing through-hole, joining the integrated
collector to the magnetic plug. This condition
could result in failure of the chip-detector
system to detect deterioration of the main
rotor mast lift bearing, failure of the lift
bearing, and subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
(e) Required Actions
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective November 7,
2012.
replace the epicyclic module with an
airworthy epicyclic module.
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You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(1) Within 10 hours time-in-service (TIS),
inspect the tapered housing of the epicyclic
module to determine if there is a throughhole upstream of the magnetic plug.
(i) Remove the magnetic plug and support
from the housing.
(ii) Determine if the hole above the
magnetic plug is a through-hole as shown in
figures 1 and 2 to paragraph (e)(1)(ii) of this
AD.
(3) Do not install an epicyclic module, P/
N 332A32–5021–00 or 332A32–5021–01, on
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23OCR1
ER23OC12.001
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
(d) Compliance.
ER23OC12.000
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 205 / Tuesday, October 23, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
any helicopter unless it has been inspected
as required by this AD.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management
Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this
AD. Send your proposal to: Rao Edupuganti,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Regulations and
Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas
76137; telephone (817) 222–5110; email rao.
edupuganti@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
(1) Eurocopter Emergency Alert Service
Bulletin No. 63A011, Revision 0, dated
August 1, 2012, which is not incorporated by
reference, contains additional information
about the subject of this AD. For service
information identified in this AD, contact
American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N.
Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
telephone (972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–0323;
fax (972) 641–3775; or at https://www.
eurocopter.com/techpub.
You may review a copy of the service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth Texas
76137.
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in
European Aviation Safety Agency AD No.
2012–0144–E, dated August 1, 2012.
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 6320: Main Rotor Gearbox.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on October 15,
2012.
Lance T. Gant,
Acting Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2012–25894 Filed 10–22–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2012–0342; Directorate
Identifier 2011–SW–028–AD; Amendment
39–17216; AD 2012–21–01]
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; MD
Helicopters, Inc.
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:04 Oct 22, 2012
Jkt 229001
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) to
supersede an existing airworthiness
directive for MD Helicopters, Inc.
(MDHI), Model MD900 helicopters. The
existing AD requires a visual inspection,
and if necessary, an eddy current
inspection of the main rotor lower hub
assembly (lower hub) for a crack. If a
crack exists, the AD requires replacing
the lower hub with an airworthy lower
hub before further flight. Because that
AD was immediately effective, we
declined to require certain long-term
actions prior to public comment. This
superseding AD will require the same
inspections as the existing AD but will
also require long-term recurring
inspections and replacing the lower hub
with an airworthy lower hub. We are
issuing this AD to detect a crack in the
lower hub and prevent failure of the
lower hub and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.
DATES: This AD is effective November
27, 2012.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain documents listed in this AD
as of November 27, 2012.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact MD
Helicopters Inc., Attn: Customer
Support Division, 4555 E. McDowell
Rd., Mail Stop M615, Mesa, AZ 85215–
9734, telephone 1–800–388–3378, fax
480–346–6813, or at https://
www.mdhelicopters.com. You may
review a copy of the referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort
Worth Texas 76137.
Examining the AD Docket: You may
examine the AD docket on the Internet
at https://www.regulations.gov or in
person at the Docket Operations Office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this AD, any
incorporated-by-reference service
information, the economic evaluation,
any comments received, and other
information. The street address for the
Docket Operations Office (phone: 800–
647–5527) is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations
Office, M–30, West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Eric
Schrieber, Aviation Safety Engineer, Los
Angeles Aircraft Certification Office,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
3960 Paramount Blvd., Lakewood, CA
90712; telephone (562) 627–5348; email
eric.schrieber@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
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64709
Discussion
On March 29, 2012, at 77 FR 18963,
the Federal Register published our
notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM),
which proposed to amend 14 CFR part
39 to include an AD that would apply
to MDHI Model MD900 helicopters.
That NPRM proposed to supersede an
existing AD to require the same
inspections as the existing AD but also
require recurring inspections and
replacing the lower hub with an
airworthy lower hub. The proposed
requirements were intended to detect a
crack in the lower hub and prevent
failure of the lower hub and subsequent
loss of control of the helicopter.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD, but
we received no comments on the NPRM.
FAA’s Determination
We have reviewed the relevant
information and determined that an
unsafe condition exists and is likely to
exist or develop on other products of
these same type designs and that air
safety and the public interest require
adopting the AD requirements as
proposed.
Related Service Information
We reviewed MDHI Service Bulletin
SB900–117, dated January 14, 2011
(SB). The SB specifies an initial 100hour and recurring 300-hour visual and
eddy current inspections of the lower
hub for a crack and, if a crack exists,
replacement of the lower hub with an
airworthy lower hub. The SB requires
the inspections at the stated intervals or
during the next annual inspection,
whichever occurs first. The SB also
specifies replacing the lower hub within
three years.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect
12 helicopters of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to
comply with this AD:
• Visually inspecting the hub. We
estimate that will take one work-hour at
$85 an hour, for a total cost per
helicopter of $85 and a total cost of
$1,020 for the fleet.
• Eddy current inspecting the lower
hub. We estimate that will take one
work-hour at $85 an hour, for a total
cost per helicopter of $85 and a total
cost of $1,020 for the fleet.
• Replacing the lower hub. We
estimate that will take 11 work-hours at
$85 an hour for a total labor cost of
$935, and that parts will cost $12,480
per hub, for a total cost of $13,415 per
E:\FR\FM\23OCR1.SGM
23OCR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 205 (Tuesday, October 23, 2012)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 64706-64709]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-25894]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2012-1128; Directorate Identifier 2012-SW-064-AD;
Amendment 39-17225; AD 2012-21-09]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter France Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model EC225 helicopters with certain
epicyclic modules installed. This AD requires inspecting the epicyclic
module for the presence of a through-hole upstream of the magnetic
plug. This AD is prompted by a report of a missing through-hole between
the integrated collector and the magnetic plug, which would prevent the
flow of chips from the integrated collector to the magnetic plug. This
could result in the chip-detector system failing to detect
deterioration of the main rotor mast lift bearing (lift bearing). These
actions are intended to detect a missing through-hole and prevent lift
bearing failure and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
DATES: This AD becomes effective November 7, 2012.
We must receive comments on this AD by December 24, 2012.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: Send comments to the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to the ``Mail'' address between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Examining the AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket on the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov or in person at the Docket
Operations Office between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, the economic
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Operations Office (telephone 800-647-5527) is in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket
shortly after receipt.
For service information identified in this AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax (972) 641-3775; or at
https://www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may review the referenced
service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas
76137.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rao Edupuganti, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Regulations and Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222-5110;
email rao.edupuganti@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight
safety, and we did not provide you with notice and an opportunity to
provide your comments prior to it becoming effective. However, we
invite you to participate in this rulemaking by submitting written
comments, data, or views. We also invite comments relating to the
economic, environmental, energy, or federalism impacts that resulted
from adopting this AD. The most helpful comments reference a specific
portion of the AD, explain the reason for any recommended change, and
include supporting data. To ensure the docket does not contain
duplicate comments, commenters should send only one copy of written
comments, or if comments are filed electronically, commenters should
submit them only one time. We will file in the docket all comments that
we receive, as well as a report summarizing each substantive public
contact with FAA personnel concerning this rulemaking during the
comment period. We will consider all the comments we receive and may
conduct additional rulemaking based on those comments.
[[Page 64707]]
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued EASA
Emergency AD No. 2012-0144-E, dated August 1, 2012 (EAD 2012-0144-E),
to correct an unsafe condition for Eurocopter Model EC225 LP
helicopters, delivered before August 1, 2012, with an epicyclic module
part number (P/N) 332A32-5021-00 or P/N 332A32-5021-01 installed. EASA
advises that the main rotor transmission incorporates a metal chip
detection system to detect possible metal deterioration inside the
assembly. EASA states the tapered housing of the epicyclic module is
fitted with a magnetic plug, located downstream of the integrated
collector, designed to detect possible deterioration of the lift
bearing by attracting any metallic particles or chips suspended in the
oil flow. According to EASA, it was reported that the hole joining the
integrated collector and the magnetic plug was not a through hole,
which prevented oil flow to the magnetic plug. This condition resulted
in a functional loss of the magnetic plug to detect any particles or
chips which may have been shed by the lift bearing. Because the root
cause of the missing through-hole has not been identified, and is still
under investigation, it cannot be determined if this unsafe condition
is limited to one helicopter. This condition, if not corrected, could
result in failure of the main rotor transmission and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter. To address this condition, EAD 2012-0144-E
requires inspecting for the presence of a through hole between the
integrated collector and the magnetic plug in the epicyclic module. If
the through hole is missing, EAD 2012-0144-E requires repetitive
inspections of the two rotor revolution (NR) sensors for the presence
of any particles.
FAA's Determination
These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authority of
France and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to
our bilateral agreement with France, EASA, its technical
representative, has notified us of the unsafe condition described in
the EASA AD. We are issuing this AD because we evaluated all
information provided by EASA and determined the unsafe condition exists
and is likely to exist or develop on other helicopters of the same type
design.
Related Service Information
Eurocopter has published Emergency Alert Service Bulletin (EASB)
No. 63A011, Revision 0, dated August 1, 2012, for Model EC225
helicopters. The EASB describes procedures to inspect the epicyclic
module chip detection system for the presence of a through-hole in the
tapered housing. The EASB also describes procedures for a repetitive
inspection for any chips on the two NR sensors if the through-hole is
not present.
EASA classified this ASB as mandatory and issued EAD 2012-0144-E to
ensure the continued airworthiness of these helicopters.
AD Requirements
This AD requires, within 10 hours time-in-service (TIS), inspecting
the epicyclic module for a through-hole above the magnetic plug. If the
hole is not a through-hole, this AD requires replacing the epicyclic
module before further flight.
Differences Between This AD and the EASA AD
If there is not a through-hole in the epicyclic module, the EASA AD
requires a repetitive inspection for any chips on the two NR sensors,
while this AD requires replacing the epicyclic module.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect 3 helicopters of U.S.
Registry. We estimate that operators may incur the following costs in
order to comply with this AD. Inspecting the epicyclic module will
require .5 work-hour, at an average labor rate of $85 per hour, for a
cost of $43 per helicopter, and a total cost to U.S. operators of $129.
If required, replacing the epicyclic module will require 10 work-hours,
at an average labor rate of $85 per hour, and required parts will cost
$554,204, for a total cost per helicopter of $555,054.
FAA's Justification and Determination of the Effective Date
Providing an opportunity for public comments prior to adopting
these AD requirements would delay implementing the safety actions
needed to correct this known unsafe condition. Therefore, we find that
the risk to the flying public justifies waiving notice and comment
prior to the adoption of this rule because the required corrective
actions must be accomplished within 10 hours TIS.
Since an unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate
adoption of this AD, we determined that notice and opportunity for
public comment before issuing this AD are impracticable and that good
cause exists for making this amendment effective in less than 30 days.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify that this AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent that
it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
[[Page 64708]]
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2012-21-09 Eurocopter France: Amendment 39-17225; Docket No. FAA-
2012-1128; Directorate Identifier 2012-SW-064-AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model EC225 LP
helicopters, with an epicyclic module, part number (P/N) 332A32-
5021-00 or 332A32-5021-01, installed, certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as a missing through-hole,
joining the integrated collector to the magnetic plug. This
condition could result in failure of the chip-detector system to
detect deterioration of the main rotor mast lift bearing, failure of
the lift bearing, and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective November 7, 2012.
(d) Compliance.
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
(1) Within 10 hours time-in-service (TIS), inspect the tapered
housing of the epicyclic module to determine if there is a through-
hole upstream of the magnetic plug.
(i) Remove the magnetic plug and support from the housing.
(ii) Determine if the hole above the magnetic plug is a through-
hole as shown in figures 1 and 2 to paragraph (e)(1)(ii) of this AD.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR23OC12.000
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR23OC12.001
(2) If the hole above the magnetic plug is not a through-hole,
before further flight, replace the epicyclic module with an
airworthy epicyclic module.
(3) Do not install an epicyclic module, P/N 332A32-5021-00 or
332A32-5021-01, on
[[Page 64709]]
any helicopter unless it has been inspected as required by this AD.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs
for this AD. Send your proposal to: Rao Edupuganti, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Regulations and Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222-
5110; email rao.edupuganti@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
(1) Eurocopter Emergency Alert Service Bulletin No. 63A011,
Revision 0, dated August 1, 2012, which is not incorporated by
reference, contains additional information about the subject of this
AD. For service information identified in this AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX
75052; telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax (972) 641-
3775; or at https://www.eurocopter.com/techpub.
You may review a copy of the service information at the FAA,
Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham
Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth Texas 76137.
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation
Safety Agency AD No. 2012-0144-E, dated August 1, 2012.
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 6320: Main Rotor
Gearbox.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on October 15, 2012.
Lance T. Gant,
Acting Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2012-25894 Filed 10-22-12; 8:45 am]
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