Magnesium Elektron; Analysis of Agreement Containing Consent Orders To Aid Public Comment, 64519-64521 [2012-25960]
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 204 / Monday, October 22, 2012 / Notices
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with
evidence of the impact of multiple
generic suppliers on prices for other
drugs demonstrate that the likely effects
of the Proposed Acquisition in the
markets for these products would be
substantial. The Proposed Acquisition,
by reducing an already limited number
of competitors or likely potential
competitors in each of these markets,
would cause anticompetitive harm to
U.S. consumers by increasing the
likelihood of higher post-acquisition
prices.
The Consent Agreement
The proposed Consent Agreement
effectively remedies the Proposed
Acquisition’s anticompetitive effects in
the relevant markets. Pursuant to the
Consent Agreement, Watson and
Actavis are required to divest either
Watson’s or Actavis’s rights and assets
related to eighteen of the twenty-one
Products (all but extended release
morphine sulfate and naltrexone
combination capsules, isradipine
capsules, and loxapine succinate
capsules) to a Commission-approved
acquirer no later than ten days after the
acquisition. To remedy the concerns
with the three remaining products, the
combined entity would also be required
to amend Actavis’s existing
Development and Manufacturing
Agreement with Pfizer to eliminate
Actavis’ right of first refusal to market
a potential authorized generic, to allow
the relationship to end, and to transfer
manufacturing rights back to Pfizer. In
addition, the companies are required to
waive Actavis’s rights related to
isradipine capsules and loxapine
succinate capsules.
The proposed Consent Agreement
requires Watson or Actavis to divest
assets related to four of the markets
(generic extended release bupropion
hydrochloride tablets, generic extended
release diltiazem hydrochloride
capsules, generic lorazepam tablets, and
generic dextromethorphan
hydrobromide and quinidine sulfate
capsules) to Sandoz, and the rest of the
Products (all but extended release
morphine sulfate and naltrexone
combination capsules, isradipine
capsules, and loxapine succinate
capsules) to Par. Par is a New Jerseybased generic pharmaceutical company
selling over 60 prescription drug
product families and has an active
product development pipeline. Sandoz
is based in Germany and has
approximately 200 generic product
families in the United States and an
active product development pipeline.
With their experience in generic
markets, Par and Sandoz are expected to
replicate the competition that would
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15:00 Oct 19, 2012
Jkt 229001
otherwise be lost with the Proposed
Acquisition. Further, the amended
supply agreement with Pfizer
concerning Embeda will ensure that
Pfizer’s plans to re-launch Embeda and
the ensuing generic competition for that
product will remain intact after the
Proposed Acquisition. The
renouncements of the combined entity’s
interest in the isradipine and loxapine
succinate agreements will similarly
preserve competition in each of those
markets.
The Commission’s goal in evaluating
possible purchasers of divested assets is
to maintain the competitive
environment that existed prior to the
acquisition. If the Commission
determines that Par and/or Sandoz are
not acceptable acquirers of the assets to
be divested, or that the manner of the
divestitures is not acceptable, the
parties must unwind the sale to Par and/
or Sandoz and divest the products to a
Commission-approved acquirer within
six months of the date the Order
becomes final. In that circumstance, the
Commission may appoint a trustee to
divest the products if the parties fail to
divest the products as required.
The proposed Consent Agreement
contains several provisions to help
ensure that the divestitures are
successful. The Order requires Watson
and Actavis to take all action to
maintain the economic viability,
marketability, and competitiveness of
the products to be divested until such
time as they are transferred to a
Commission-approved acquirer. Watson
and Actavis must transfer the
manufacturing technology for generic
(1) adapalene and benzoyl peroxide
topical gel; (2) extended release
morphine sulfate capsules; (3) generic
extended release oxymorphone nontamper resistant tablets; (4) extended
release amphetamine salts capsules; (5)
extended release diltiazem
hydrochloride capsules (generic
Cardizem CD); (6) fentanyl transdermal
system; (7) extended release glipizide
tablets; (8) extended release
methylphenidate hydrochloride tablets;
(9) ursodiol tablets; (10)
metoclopramide hydrochloride tablets;
(11) extended release oxycodone tamper
resistant tablets; (12) extended release
nifedipine tablets; (13) extended release
rivastigmine film; and (14) varenicline
tartrate tablets to Par and must supply
Par with extended release morphine
sulphate capsules, extended release
nifedipine tablets, ursodiol tablets,
extended release glipizide tablets,
metoclopramide hydrochloride tablets,
and extended release diltiazem
hydrochloride capsules (generic
Cardizem CD). Watson and Actavis must
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Sfmt 4703
64519
also transfer to Sandoz the
manufacturing technology for generic
(1) dextromethorphan hydrobromide
and quinidine sulfate capsules; (2)
extended release bupropion
hydrochloride tablets; (3) extended
release diltiazem hydrochloride
capsules (generic Tiazac); and (4)
lorazepam tablets and must supply
Sandoz with extended release diltiazem
hydrochloride capsules (generic Tiazac)
and lorazepam tablets during the
transition period.
The purpose of this analysis is to
facilitate public comment on the
proposed Consent Agreement, and it is
not intended to constitute an official
interpretation of the proposed Order or
to modify its terms in any way.
By direction of the Commission.
Donald S. Clark,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–25957 Filed 10–19–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750–01–P
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
[File No. 091 0094]
Magnesium Elektron; Analysis of
Agreement Containing Consent Orders
To Aid Public Comment
Federal Trade Commission.
Proposed Consent Agreement.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The consent agreement in this
matter settles alleged violations of
federal law prohibiting unfair or
deceptive acts or practices or unfair
methods of competition. The attached
Analysis to Aid Public Comment
describes both the allegations in the
draft complaint and the terms of the
consent order—embodied in the consent
agreement—that would settle these
allegations.
SUMMARY:
Comments must be received on
or before November 13, 2012.
ADDRESSES: Interested parties may file a
comment at https://
ftcpublic.commentworks.com/ftc/
magelektronconsent online or on paper,
by following the instructions in the
Request for Comment part of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
below. Write ‘‘Magnesium Elektron, File
No. 091 0094’’ on your comment and
file your comment online at https://
ftcpublic.commentworks.com/ftc/
magelektronconsent, by following the
instructions on the web-based form. If
you prefer to file your comment on
paper, mail or deliver your comment to
the following address: Federal Trade
Commission, Office of the Secretary,
Room H–113 (Annex D), 600
DATES:
E:\FR\FM\22OCN1.SGM
22OCN1
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with
64520
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 204 / Monday, October 22, 2012 / Notices
Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington,
DC 20580.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sebastian Lorigo (202–326–3717), FTC,
Bureau of Competition, 600
Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington,
DC 20580.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Pursuant
to Section 6(f) of the Federal Trade
Commission Act, 15 U.S.C. 46(f), and
FTC Rule 2.34, 16 CFR 2.34, notice is
hereby given that the above-captioned
consent agreement containing a consent
order to cease and desist, having been
filed with and accepted, subject to final
approval, by the Commission, has been
placed on the public record for a period
of thirty (30) days. The following
Analysis to Aid Public Comment
describes the terms of the consent
agreement, and the allegations in the
complaint. An electronic copy of the
full text of the consent agreement
package can be obtained from the FTC
Home Page (for October 12, 2012), on
the World Wide Web, at https://
www.ftc.gov/os/actions.shtm. A paper
copy can be obtained from the FTC
Public Reference Room, Room 130–H,
600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW,
Washington, DC 20580, either in person
or by calling (202) 326–2222.
You can file a comment online or on
paper. For the Commission to consider
your comment, we must receive it on or
before November 13, 2012. Write
‘‘Magnesium Elektron, File No. 091
0094’’ on your comment. Your comment
B including your name and your state B
will be placed on the public record of
this proceeding, including, to the extent
practicable, on the public Commission
Web site, at https://www.ftc.gov/os/
publiccomments.shtm. As a matter of
discretion, the Commission tries to
remove individuals’ home contact
information from comments before
placing them on the Commission Web
site.
Because your comment will be made
public, you are solely responsible for
making sure that your comment does
not include any sensitive personal
information, like anyone’s Social
Security number, date of birth, driver’s
license number or other state
identification number or foreign country
equivalent, passport number, financial
account number, or credit or debit card
number. You are also solely responsible
for making sure that your comment does
not include any sensitive health
information, like medical records or
other individually identifiable health
information. In addition, do not include
any ‘‘[t]rade secret or any commercial or
financial information which * * * is
privileged or confidential,’’ as discussed
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:00 Oct 19, 2012
Jkt 229001
in Section 6(f) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C.
46(f), and FTC Rule 4.10(a)(2), 16 CFR
4.10(a)(2). In particular, do not include
competitively sensitive information
such as costs, sales statistics,
inventories, formulas, patterns, devices,
manufacturing processes, or customer
names.
If you want the Commission to give
your comment confidential treatment,
you must file it in paper form, with a
request for confidential treatment, and
you have to follow the procedure
explained in FTC Rule 4.9(c), 16 CFR
4.9(c).1 Your comment will be kept
confidential only if the FTC General
Counsel, in his or her sole discretion,
grants your request in accordance with
the law and the public interest.
Postal mail addressed to the
Commission is subject to delay due to
heightened security screening. As a
result, we encourage you to submit your
comments online. To make sure that the
Commission considers your online
comment, you must file it at https://
ftcpublic.commentworks.com/ftc/
magelektronconsent by following the
instructions on the web-based form. If
this Notice appears at https://
www.regulations.gov/#!home, you also
may file a comment through that Web
site.
If you file your comment on paper,
write ‘‘Magnesium Elektron, File No.
091 0094’’ on your comment and on the
envelope, and mail or deliver it to the
following address: Federal Trade
Commission, Office of the Secretary,
Room H–113 (Annex D), 600
Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington,
DC 20580. If possible, submit your
paper comment to the Commission by
courier or overnight service.
Visit the Commission Web site at
https://www.ftc.gov to read this Notice
and the news release describing it. The
FTC Act and other laws that the
Commission administers permit the
collection of public comments to
consider and use in this proceeding as
appropriate. The Commission will
consider all timely and responsive
public comments that it receives on or
before November 13, 2012. You can find
more information, including routine
uses permitted by the Privacy Act, in
the Commission’s privacy policy, at
https://www.ftc.gov/ftc/privacy.htm.
1 In particular, the written request for confidential
treatment that accompanies the comment must
include the factual and legal basis for the request,
and must identify the specific portions of the
comment to be withheld from the public record. See
FTC Rule 4.9(c), 16 CFR 4.9(c).
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Analysis of Agreement Containing
Consent Order To Aid Public Comment
I. Introduction
The Federal Trade Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) has accepted, subject to
final approval, an Agreement
Containing Consent Orders (‘‘Consent
Agreement’’) from Magnesium Elektron
North America, Inc. (‘‘MEL’’) to remedy
the anticompetitive effects stemming
from MEL’s acquisition of Revere
Graphics Worldwide, Inc. (‘‘Revere’’).
Under the terms of the proposed
Consent Agreement, MEL is required to
sell assets used in the development,
manufacture, and sale of magnesium
plates for photoengraving to Universal
Engraving, Inc. (‘‘Universal Engraving’’).
In September 2007, MEL acquired the
worldwide assets of Revere for
approximately $15 million. At the time
of the acquisition, both parties
manufactured and sold magnesium
plates for photoengraving. The
Commission’s Complaint alleges that
the acquisition violates Section 7 of the
Clayton Act, as amended, 15 U.S.C. 18,
and Section 5 of the Federal Trade
Commission Act, as amended, 15 U.S.C.
45, in the market for magnesium plates
for photoengraving.
The proposed Consent Agreement
remedies the alleged violation by
requiring MEL to provide Universal
Engraving with the intellectual property
and know-how used to roll and coat
magnesium plates for photoengraving
applications. In addition, MEL will
enter into a supply agreement with
Universal Engraving that requires MEL
to provide Universal Engraving with
magnesium plates for photoengraving
until Universal Engraving is able to
produce and sell these products on its
own. Finally, MEL will enter into a
supply agreement with Universal
Engraving for chemicals that are used in
the magnesium photoengraving process,
which Universal Engraving will be able
to sell in conjunction with its
magnesium plates.
The proposed Consent Agreement has
been placed on the public record for
thirty days to receive comments by
interested persons. Comments received
during this period will become part of
the public record. After thirty days, the
Commission will review the Consent
Agreement again and any comments
received, and decide whether to
withdraw from the proposed Consent
Agreement, modify it, or make final the
accompanying Decision and Order.
II. The Relevant Market and Market
Structure
The relevant market within which to
analyze the competitive effects of the
E:\FR\FM\22OCN1.SGM
22OCN1
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 204 / Monday, October 22, 2012 / Notices
acquisition is the worldwide market for
magnesium plates for photoengraving.
At the time of the acquisition, MEL and
Revere were the only manufacturers and
sellers of magnesium plate for
photoengraving, combining to account
for 100 percent of the relevant market.
III. Entry
Entry is not likely to deter or
counteract the anticompetitive effects of
the acquisition. In order to be suitable
for photoengraving applications,
magnesium must be rolled and coated to
exact and precise specifications.
Accordingly, a new entrant would
require substantial expertise in order to
enter the market. In addition, the market
is relatively small, which deters
potential entrants from investing in the
skill and expertise required for entry.
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with
IV. Effects of the Acquisition
Absent the proposed Consent
Agreement, the acquisition would result
in further and ongoing competitive
harm in the worldwide market for
magnesium plates for photoengraving.
Prior to the acquisition, MEL and Revere
were the only providers of the relevant
product. As a result, the acquisition
eliminated actual, direct, and
substantial competition between MEL
and Revere, and resulted in a merger-tomonopoly in the market for magnesium
plates for photoengraving.
V. The Consent Agreement
The proposed Consent Agreement
remedies the competitive concerns
raised by the acquisition by requiring
MEL to sell the technology and knowhow for manufacturing magnesium
plates for photoengraving to Universal
Engraving. This divestiture replaces
competition that was eliminated as a
result of MEL’s acquisition of Revere.
Universal Engraving, based in
Overland Park, Kansas, is a global leader
in the manufacture and sale of products
used in the photoengraving process,
including brass and copper plates for
photoengraving applications. Currently,
Universal Engraving does not sell
magnesium plates for the
photoengraving process. However,
under the terms of the proposed
Consent Agreement, Universal
Engraving will acquire the assets
required to compete effectively in that
market.
The proposed Consent Agreement
also contains several provisions
designed to ensure that the divestiture
is successful. First, MEL must supply
Universal Engraving with magnesium
plate now, thereby allowing Universal
Engraving to enter the relevant market
immediately in competition with MEL.
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15:00 Oct 19, 2012
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In addition, MEL must provide
Universal Engraving with technical
assistance related to the manufacture
and sale of magnesium plates for
photoengraving. Finally, MEL will
supply Universal Engraving with
chemicals that are used in the
photoengraving process, particularly,
chemicals that are used to engrave
magnesium plates.
If, after the public comment period
the Commission determines that
Universal Engraving is not an acceptable
acquirer of the assets to be divested, or
that the manner of the divestitures is not
acceptable, MEL must unwind the
divestiture and divest the assets within
180 days of the date the Order becomes
final to another Commission-approved
acquirer. If MEL fails to divest the assets
within the 180 days, the Commission
may appoint a trustee to divest the
relevant assets.
The purpose of this analysis is to
facilitate public comment on the
proposed Consent Agreement. This
analysis is not intended to constitute an
official interpretation of the proposed
Consent Agreement or to modify its
terms in any way.
By direction of the Commission.
Donald S. Clark,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–25960 Filed 10–19–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750–01–P
OFFICE OF GOVERNMENT ETHICS
Updated OGE Senior Executive Service
Performance Review Board
AGENCY:
Office of Government Ethics
64521
adequate level of staffing and to avoid
a constant series of recusals, the
designated members of OGE’s SES
Performance Review Board are being
drawn, as in the past, in large measure
from the ranks of other agencies. The
board shall review and evaluate the
initial appraisal of each OGE senior
executive’s performance by his or her
supervisor, along with any
recommendations in each instance to
the appointing authority relative to the
performance of the senior executive.
This notice updates the membership of
OGE’s SES Performance Review Board
as it was most recently published at 76
FR 60840 (September 30, 2011).
Approved: October 11, 2012.
Don W. Fox,
Acting Director, Office of Government Ethics.
The following officials have been
appointed members of the SES
Performance Review Board of the Office
of Government Ethics:
Barbara Mullen-Roth [Chair], Deputy
Director, Office of Government Ethics;
Justina Fugh, Senior Counsel for
Ethics, Environmental Protection
Agency;
Melinda Loftin, Director of Interior
Ethics Office, Department of the
Interior;
Robert Shapiro, Associate Solicitor for
Legal Counsel, Department of Labor;
Edgar Swindell, Associate General
Counsel, Department of Health and
Human Services; and
Susan Winchell, Assistant General
Counsel for Ethics, Department of
Education.
[FR Doc. 2012–25882 Filed 10–19–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6345–03–P
(OGE).
ACTION:
Notice.
Notice is hereby given of the
appointment of members of the updated
OGE Senior Executive Service (SES)
Performance Review Board.
DATES: Effective Date: October 22, 2012.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Barbara Mullen-Roth, Deputy Director,
Office of Government Ethics, Suite 500,
1201 New York Avenue NW.,
Washington, DC 20005–3917;
Telephone: 202–482–9300; TYY: 800–
877–8339; FAX: 202–482–9237.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 5 U.S.C.
4314(c) requires each agency to
establish, in accordance with
regulations prescribed by the Office of
Personnel Management at 5 CFR part
430, subpart C and § 430.310 thereof in
particular, one or more Senior Executive
Service performance review boards. As
a small executive branch agency, OGE
has just one board. In order to ensure an
SUMMARY:
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Announcement of Requirements and
Registration for ‘‘Health Design
Challenge’’
Office of the National
Coordinator for Health Information
Technology, HHS.
Award Approving Official: Farzad
Mostashari, National Coordinator for
Health Information Technology.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
Blue Button for America is a
collaborative Federal effort led by the
Department of Health and Human
Services and the Department of Veterans
Affairs to ensure everyone across the
country gets access to their medical
records. By clicking on a Blue Button
icon, patients can get their personal
health information in an electronic
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\22OCN1.SGM
22OCN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 204 (Monday, October 22, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 64519-64521]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-25960]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
[File No. 091 0094]
Magnesium Elektron; Analysis of Agreement Containing Consent
Orders To Aid Public Comment
AGENCY: Federal Trade Commission.
ACTION: Proposed Consent Agreement.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The consent agreement in this matter settles alleged
violations of federal law prohibiting unfair or deceptive acts or
practices or unfair methods of competition. The attached Analysis to
Aid Public Comment describes both the allegations in the draft
complaint and the terms of the consent order--embodied in the consent
agreement--that would settle these allegations.
DATES: Comments must be received on or before November 13, 2012.
ADDRESSES: Interested parties may file a comment at https://ftcpublic.commentworks.com/ftc/magelektronconsent online or on paper,
by following the instructions in the Request for Comment part of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section below. Write ``Magnesium Elektron,
File No. 091 0094'' on your comment and file your comment online at
https://ftcpublic.commentworks.com/ftc/magelektronconsent, by following
the instructions on the web-based form. If you prefer to file your
comment on paper, mail or deliver your comment to the following
address: Federal Trade Commission, Office of the Secretary, Room H-113
(Annex D), 600
[[Page 64520]]
Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20580.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sebastian Lorigo (202-326-3717), FTC,
Bureau of Competition, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC
20580.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Pursuant to Section 6(f) of the Federal
Trade Commission Act, 15 U.S.C. 46(f), and FTC Rule 2.34, 16 CFR 2.34,
notice is hereby given that the above-captioned consent agreement
containing a consent order to cease and desist, having been filed with
and accepted, subject to final approval, by the Commission, has been
placed on the public record for a period of thirty (30) days. The
following Analysis to Aid Public Comment describes the terms of the
consent agreement, and the allegations in the complaint. An electronic
copy of the full text of the consent agreement package can be obtained
from the FTC Home Page (for October 12, 2012), on the World Wide Web,
at https://www.ftc.gov/os/actions.shtm. A paper copy can be obtained
from the FTC Public Reference Room, Room 130-H, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue
NW, Washington, DC 20580, either in person or by calling (202) 326-
2222.
You can file a comment online or on paper. For the Commission to
consider your comment, we must receive it on or before November 13,
2012. Write ``Magnesium Elektron, File No. 091 0094'' on your comment.
Your comment B including your name and your state B will be placed on
the public record of this proceeding, including, to the extent
practicable, on the public Commission Web site, at https://www.ftc.gov/os/publiccomments.shtm. As a matter of discretion, the Commission tries
to remove individuals' home contact information from comments before
placing them on the Commission Web site.
Because your comment will be made public, you are solely
responsible for making sure that your comment does not include any
sensitive personal information, like anyone's Social Security number,
date of birth, driver's license number or other state identification
number or foreign country equivalent, passport number, financial
account number, or credit or debit card number. You are also solely
responsible for making sure that your comment does not include any
sensitive health information, like medical records or other
individually identifiable health information. In addition, do not
include any ``[t]rade secret or any commercial or financial information
which * * * is privileged or confidential,'' as discussed in Section
6(f) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. 46(f), and FTC Rule 4.10(a)(2), 16 CFR
4.10(a)(2). In particular, do not include competitively sensitive
information such as costs, sales statistics, inventories, formulas,
patterns, devices, manufacturing processes, or customer names.
If you want the Commission to give your comment confidential
treatment, you must file it in paper form, with a request for
confidential treatment, and you have to follow the procedure explained
in FTC Rule 4.9(c), 16 CFR 4.9(c).\1\ Your comment will be kept
confidential only if the FTC General Counsel, in his or her sole
discretion, grants your request in accordance with the law and the
public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ In particular, the written request for confidential
treatment that accompanies the comment must include the factual and
legal basis for the request, and must identify the specific portions
of the comment to be withheld from the public record. See FTC Rule
4.9(c), 16 CFR 4.9(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Postal mail addressed to the Commission is subject to delay due to
heightened security screening. As a result, we encourage you to submit
your comments online. To make sure that the Commission considers your
online comment, you must file it at https://ftcpublic.commentworks.com/ftc/magelektronconsent by following the instructions on the web-based
form. If this Notice appears at https://www.regulations.gov/#!home, you
also may file a comment through that Web site.
If you file your comment on paper, write ``Magnesium Elektron, File
No. 091 0094'' on your comment and on the envelope, and mail or deliver
it to the following address: Federal Trade Commission, Office of the
Secretary, Room H-113 (Annex D), 600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW,
Washington, DC 20580. If possible, submit your paper comment to the
Commission by courier or overnight service.
Visit the Commission Web site at https://www.ftc.gov to read this
Notice and the news release describing it. The FTC Act and other laws
that the Commission administers permit the collection of public
comments to consider and use in this proceeding as appropriate. The
Commission will consider all timely and responsive public comments that
it receives on or before November 13, 2012. You can find more
information, including routine uses permitted by the Privacy Act, in
the Commission's privacy policy, at https://www.ftc.gov/ftc/privacy.htm.
Analysis of Agreement Containing Consent Order To Aid Public Comment
I. Introduction
The Federal Trade Commission (``Commission'') has accepted, subject
to final approval, an Agreement Containing Consent Orders (``Consent
Agreement'') from Magnesium Elektron North America, Inc. (``MEL'') to
remedy the anticompetitive effects stemming from MEL's acquisition of
Revere Graphics Worldwide, Inc. (``Revere''). Under the terms of the
proposed Consent Agreement, MEL is required to sell assets used in the
development, manufacture, and sale of magnesium plates for
photoengraving to Universal Engraving, Inc. (``Universal Engraving'').
In September 2007, MEL acquired the worldwide assets of Revere for
approximately $15 million. At the time of the acquisition, both parties
manufactured and sold magnesium plates for photoengraving. The
Commission's Complaint alleges that the acquisition violates Section 7
of the Clayton Act, as amended, 15 U.S.C. 18, and Section 5 of the
Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended, 15 U.S.C. 45, in the market
for magnesium plates for photoengraving.
The proposed Consent Agreement remedies the alleged violation by
requiring MEL to provide Universal Engraving with the intellectual
property and know-how used to roll and coat magnesium plates for
photoengraving applications. In addition, MEL will enter into a supply
agreement with Universal Engraving that requires MEL to provide
Universal Engraving with magnesium plates for photoengraving until
Universal Engraving is able to produce and sell these products on its
own. Finally, MEL will enter into a supply agreement with Universal
Engraving for chemicals that are used in the magnesium photoengraving
process, which Universal Engraving will be able to sell in conjunction
with its magnesium plates.
The proposed Consent Agreement has been placed on the public record
for thirty days to receive comments by interested persons. Comments
received during this period will become part of the public record.
After thirty days, the Commission will review the Consent Agreement
again and any comments received, and decide whether to withdraw from
the proposed Consent Agreement, modify it, or make final the
accompanying Decision and Order.
II. The Relevant Market and Market Structure
The relevant market within which to analyze the competitive effects
of the
[[Page 64521]]
acquisition is the worldwide market for magnesium plates for
photoengraving. At the time of the acquisition, MEL and Revere were the
only manufacturers and sellers of magnesium plate for photoengraving,
combining to account for 100 percent of the relevant market.
III. Entry
Entry is not likely to deter or counteract the anticompetitive
effects of the acquisition. In order to be suitable for photoengraving
applications, magnesium must be rolled and coated to exact and precise
specifications. Accordingly, a new entrant would require substantial
expertise in order to enter the market. In addition, the market is
relatively small, which deters potential entrants from investing in the
skill and expertise required for entry.
IV. Effects of the Acquisition
Absent the proposed Consent Agreement, the acquisition would result
in further and ongoing competitive harm in the worldwide market for
magnesium plates for photoengraving. Prior to the acquisition, MEL and
Revere were the only providers of the relevant product. As a result,
the acquisition eliminated actual, direct, and substantial competition
between MEL and Revere, and resulted in a merger-to-monopoly in the
market for magnesium plates for photoengraving.
V. The Consent Agreement
The proposed Consent Agreement remedies the competitive concerns
raised by the acquisition by requiring MEL to sell the technology and
know-how for manufacturing magnesium plates for photoengraving to
Universal Engraving. This divestiture replaces competition that was
eliminated as a result of MEL's acquisition of Revere.
Universal Engraving, based in Overland Park, Kansas, is a global
leader in the manufacture and sale of products used in the
photoengraving process, including brass and copper plates for
photoengraving applications. Currently, Universal Engraving does not
sell magnesium plates for the photoengraving process. However, under
the terms of the proposed Consent Agreement, Universal Engraving will
acquire the assets required to compete effectively in that market.
The proposed Consent Agreement also contains several provisions
designed to ensure that the divestiture is successful. First, MEL must
supply Universal Engraving with magnesium plate now, thereby allowing
Universal Engraving to enter the relevant market immediately in
competition with MEL. In addition, MEL must provide Universal Engraving
with technical assistance related to the manufacture and sale of
magnesium plates for photoengraving. Finally, MEL will supply Universal
Engraving with chemicals that are used in the photoengraving process,
particularly, chemicals that are used to engrave magnesium plates.
If, after the public comment period the Commission determines that
Universal Engraving is not an acceptable acquirer of the assets to be
divested, or that the manner of the divestitures is not acceptable, MEL
must unwind the divestiture and divest the assets within 180 days of
the date the Order becomes final to another Commission-approved
acquirer. If MEL fails to divest the assets within the 180 days, the
Commission may appoint a trustee to divest the relevant assets.
The purpose of this analysis is to facilitate public comment on the
proposed Consent Agreement. This analysis is not intended to constitute
an official interpretation of the proposed Consent Agreement or to
modify its terms in any way.
By direction of the Commission.
Donald S. Clark,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012-25960 Filed 10-19-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750-01-P