Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes, 60296-60301 [2012-23800]
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 192 / Wednesday, October 3, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
(v) Inspect the 44 LPT 4th stage vane
cluster assemblies P/N 52N774–01 for casting
identification ‘‘51N554AT 1447 2S1C1’’ and
P/N 52N674–01 for casting identification
‘‘51N454AT 655 2S1C1.’’ Remove the vane
cluster assembly from service if either of
these casting identifications is found.
(2) At the next high-pressure turbine (HPT)
overhaul, re-assemble the 2nd stage HPT
rotor blades by alternating heavy blades next
to light blades and balancing blades of
similar weights 180 degrees across the rotor.
(i) Related Information
(f) Installation Prohibition
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
September 20, 2012.
Diane M. Cook,
Acting Manager, Engine & Propeller
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
After the effective date of this AD, do not
install or reinstall into any engine any LPT
4th stage vanes with a P/N listed in Table 1
to paragraph (e) of this AD that are at piecepart exposure and have had more than one
strip and recoat repair.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
For more information about this AD,
contact James Gray, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine &
Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA; phone: 781–
238–7742; fax: 781–238–7199; email:
james.e.gray@faa.gov.
(j) Material Incorporated by Reference
[FR Doc. 2012–23791 Filed 10–2–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
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(1) For the purpose of this AD, an HPT or
LPT overhaul occurs when all disks in the
rotor are removed from the engine and the
blades are removed.
(2) For the purpose of this AD, piece-part
exposure means that the part is removed
from the engine and completely
disassembled.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
The Manager, Engine Certification Office,
FAA, may approve AMOCs for this AD. Use
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19 to
make your request.
14:51 Oct 02, 2012
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14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2011–1411; Directorate
Identifier 2011–NM–074–AD; Amendment
39–17206; AD 2012–19–11]
RIN 2120–AA64
None.
(g) Definitions
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Federal Aviation Administration
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Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
The Boeing Company Model 737
airplanes. This AD was prompted by a
report of a flightcrew not receiving an
aural warning during a lack of cabin
pressurization event. This AD requires
incorporating design changes to
improve the reliability of the cabin
altitude warning system by installing a
redundant cabin altitude pressure
switch, replacing the aural warning
module (AWM) with a new or reworked
AWM, and changing certain wire
bundles or connecting certain
previously capped and stowed wires as
SUMMARY:
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necessary. For certain airplanes, this AD
also requires prior or concurrent
incorporation of related design changes
by modifying the instrument panels,
installing light assemblies, modifying
the wire bundles, and installing a new
circuit breaker, as necessary. We are
issuing this AD to prevent the loss of
cabin altitude warning, which could
delay flightcrew recognition of a lack of
cabin pressurization, and could result in
incapacitation of the flightcrew due to
hypoxia (a lack of oxygen in the body),
and consequent loss of control of the
airplane.
DATES: This AD is effective November 7,
2012.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in the AD
as of November 7, 2012.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data
& Services Management, P.O. Box 3707,
MC 2H–65, Seattle, Washington 98124–
2207; telephone 206–544–5000,
extension 1; fax 206–766–5680; Internet
https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You
may review copies of the referenced
service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue SW., Renton, Washington.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 425–227–
1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is
Document Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Francis Smith, Aerospace Engineer,
Cabin Safety and Environmental
Systems Branch, ANM–150S, FAA,
Seattle Aircraft Certification Office,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; phone: (425)
917–6596; fax: (425) 917–6590; email:
Francis.Smith@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
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part 39 to include an AD that would
apply to the specified products. That
NPRM published in the Federal
Register on December 30, 2011 (76 FR
82207). That NPRM proposed to require
incorporating design changes to
improve the reliability of the cabin
altitude warning system by requiring
installation of a redundant switch of the
cabin altitude pressure, replacing the
AWM with a new or reworked AWM,
changing certain wire bundles, and
connecting certain previously capped
and stowed wires, as necessary. For
certain airplanes, that NPRM also
proposed to require modifying the
instrument panels, installing light
assemblies, modifying the wire bundles,
and installing a new circuit breaker, as
necessary.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. The
following presents the comments
received on the proposal (76 FR 82207,
December 30, 2011) and the FAA’s
response to each comment.
Support for NPRM (76 FR 82207,
December 30, 2011)
Air Line Pilot’s Association
International supported the intent and
the language of the NPRM (76 FR 82207,
December 30, 2011). Europe Airpost
stated it has no objection to the NPRM
as proposed for Model 737–700
airplanes. American Airlines (AAL)
stated it has no objections to the NPRM
as proposed and finds the proposed
compliance time to be acceptable.
Request To Use the Latest Service
Information
Delta (DAL), AAL, and The Boeing
Company requested that the proposed
AD (76 FR 82207, December 30, 2011)
incorporate ‘‘Boeing Special Attention
Service Bulletin 737–21–1165, Revision
2, dated April 30, 2012,’’ instead of
Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 737–21–1165, Revision 1, dated
July 16, 2010. Boeing stated that Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 737–
21–1165, Revision 2, dated April 30,
2012, incorporates changes to fix errors
in the airplane maintenance manual,
connection pin contacts, one splice, and
one wire that had been discovered by an
operator attempting to incorporate the
service information. Boeing stated that if
Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 737–21–1165, Revision 1, dated
July 16, 2010, is required, the operators
affected by the errors in that service
bulletin will require alternative methods
of compliance (AMOCs) in order to
comply with the proposed AD.
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60297
In addition, Boeing and US Airways
requested that the proposed AD (76 FR
82207, December 30, 2011) incorporate
Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 737–21–1164, Revision 1, dated
May 17, 2012. Boeing stated that this
revised service information incorporates
changes from an engineering validation
that affects all identified airplane groups
and revises the engineering for airplanes
with cold-bonded skins. Boeing stated
that Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 737–21–1164, dated February
10, 2011, cannot be incorporated as
written due to erroneous installation
steps for the pressure switch location
and erroneous operational test
instructions. US Airways noted that
errors with conflicting steps in Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 737–
21–1164, dated February 10, 2011,
involve circuit breaker operation.
We agree with the commenters’
requests to reference the latest service
information for the reasons provided by
the commenters. We have revised this
AD by referencing Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 737–21–
1164, Revision 1, dated May 17, 2012;
and Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 737–21–1165, Revision 1, dated
July 16, 2010, as revised by Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 737–
21–1165, Revision 2, dated April 30,
2012; throughout the AD. We have also
given credit for actions done before the
effective date of this AD in accordance
with Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 737–21–1165, Revision 1, dated
July 16, 2010.
Request To Clarify or Delete Service
Information
Boeing requested that we either delete
or clarify references in the preamble and
paragraph (i) (‘‘Credit for Actions
Accomplished in Accordance with
Previous Service Information’’) of the
NPRM (76 FR 82207, December 30,
2011) to Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
737–31A1325, dated January 11, 2010,
and Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
31A1332, Revision 2, dated August 18,
2011; as well as the supporting BAE
Systems service information. Boeing
stated a concern that the references to
all of this service information will cause
confusion regarding the concurrent
requirements and compliance times.
Boeing also stated that AD 2011–03–
14, Amendment 39–16598 (76 FR 6529,
February 7, 2011), already mandates
incorporation of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 737–31A1325, dated January
11, 2010, and also establishes the
compliance time. Boeing added that
another existing NPRM, Docket No.
FAA–2011–0258 (76 FR 16579, March
24, 2011), proposes to mandate Boeing
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Alert Service Bulletin 737–31A1332,
Revision 1, dated June 24, 2010, and it
also establishes the compliance times.
Boeing stated its concern that the
proposed AD (76 FR 82207, December
30, 2011) might inadvertently require
operators to incorporate Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 737–21–
1164, Revision 1, dated May 17, 2012;
and Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
31A1325, dated January 11, 2010; at the
same time—instead of in the correct
order.
We agree with Boeing’s request to
clarify or delete certain service
information in this final rule to avoid
confusion.
Notes 1 and 2 of the NPRM (76 FR
82207, December 30, 2011) referenced
the supporting BAE Systems service
information; therefore, we have
removed those notes from this final rule
to avoid confusion.
It should be noted that since the
issuance of the NPRM (76 FR 82207,
December 30, 2011), we have reviewed
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
31A1332, Revision 3, dated March 28,
2012, which clarifies certain actions and
figures. We have revised paragraph (h)
of this AD to reference this latest
revision of the service information.
We have also revised paragraph (i) of
the NPRM (76 FR 82207, December 30,
2011), which gave credit for Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 737–31A1332,
Revision 1, dated June 24, 2010.
Paragraph (i)(1) of this final rule
provides credit for Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 737–21–
1165, Revision 1, dated July 16, 2010.
We have added paragraph (i)(2) to this
final rule to give credit for Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 737–31A1332, Revision
1, dated June 24, 2010; however, such
credit only applies to Group 1 airplanes
identified in that service information,
except for Groups 24, 25, and 27
through 33 airplanes (as identified in
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
31A1332, Revision 3, dated March 28,
2012). Paragraphs (i)(3) and (i)(4) of this
final rule to provide credit for Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 737–31A1332,
Revision 2, dated August 18, 2011, but
only for the airplanes identified in those
paragraphs.
We provide the following
clarifications for references in this final
rule to Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
737–31A1325, dated January 11, 2010;
and Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
31A1332, Revision 2, dated August 18,
2011; as applicable.
If an operator decides to comply with
the actions in Boeing Special Attention
Service Bulletin 737–21–1164, Revision
1, dated May 17, 2012; and Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 737–
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21–1165, Revision 1, dated July 16,
2010, as revised by Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 737–21–
1165, Revision 2, dated April 30, 2012;
within the 72-month compliance time
specified in this AD, then prior to or
concurrently with those actions, the
operator also must accomplish the
concurrent requirements in Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 737–31A1325, dated
January 11, 2010, or Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 737–31A1332, Revision
3, dated March 28, 2012, as applicable.
However, we note that AD 2011–03–
14, Amendment 39–16598 (76 FR 6529,
February 7, 2011), requires
accomplishment of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 737–31A1325, dated January
11, 2010, within 36 months after the
effective date of that AD. In addition,
NPRM Docket No. FAA–2011–0258 (76
FR 16579, March 24, 2011) also
specifies 36 months as the compliance
time for accomplishment of Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 737–31A1332,
Revision 1, dated June 24, 2010.
Therefore, if an operator waits until the
end of the 72-month compliance time
specified in paragraph (g) this AD to
accomplish the concurrent service
information specified in this AD—i.e.,
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
31A1325, dated January 11, 2010; and
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
31A1332, Revision 3, dated March 28,
2012—then that operator would be out
of compliance with the other AD
actions. Therefore, the order of these AD
actions is acceptable.
Request To Revise Unsafe Condition
Boeing requested that paragraph (e) of
the NPRM (76 FR 82207, December 30,
2011) be revised. Boeing suggested that
the paragraph state: ‘‘This AD was
prompted by the report of a flight crew
not receiving an aural warning during a
lack of cabin pressurization event. The
failure of the altitude pressure switch
prevented the aural warning from
sounding when the cabin altitude
exceeded 10,000 feet. We are issuing
this AD to improve reliability of the
Cabin Altitude Warning to flight crews.
Loss of the Cabin Altitude Warning may
delay flight crew recognition of a lack of
cabin pressurization, which could result
in incapacitation of the flightcrew due
to hypoxia (a lack of oxygen in the
body), and consequent loss of control of
the airplane.’’
Boeing stated that the pressure switch
at issue is only used in the cabin
altitude warning system and is not used
for pressurization control. Boeing stated
that the increased reliability of the cabin
altitude warning may prevent delays in
the flightcrew’s recognition of a lack of
cabin pressure event, but will not affect
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the flightcrew’s ability to recognize the
warning intent or properly react because
the method of annunciation and
associated flightcrew procedures are
unchanged. Boeing stated that AD 2011–
03–14, Amendment 39–16598 (76 FR
6529, February 7, 2011), and NPRM
Docket No. FAA–2011–0258 (76 FR
16579, March 24, 2011) address the
failure of a flightcrew to recognize and
react to a valid cabin altitude warning.
We agree with Boeing’s request. We
agree that the requested revision
clarifies that failure of the pressure
switch was not the root cause of the lack
of cabin pressurization, but was the root
cause of the failure of the aural warning.
We have changed the Summary and
paragraph (e) of this final rule
accordingly, with certain editorial
changes.
Request To Match Compliance Times of
Two AD Actions
United Airlines (UAL) requested that
the effective date of the final rule after
the NPRM (76 FR 82207, December 30,
2011) match the effective date of the
final rule after NPRM for Docket No.
FAA–2011–0258 (76 FR 16579, March
24, 2011). UAL pointed out that Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 737–
21–1165, Revision 2, dated April 30,
2012; and Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
737–31A1332, Revision 2, dated August
18, 2011; have been issued. UAL stated
that the effective date of this final rule
will require installation of the
redundant pressure switch (which was
proposed in the NPRM (76 FR 82207,
December 30, 2011)), and should not
precede the effective date of the final
rule for NPRM Docket No. FAA–2011–
0258, which currently proposes to
require the installation of annunciators.
UAL stated that matching the
compliance times for the two final rules
will allow operators to obtain parts and
schedule the two modifications
concurrently, which is much more
effective than doing the two tasks at
separate times, since the work is
required in the same areas for both
modifications.
We disagree with the commenter’s
request to harmonize the compliance
times. While we note that the safety
issues identified in this final rule and
NPRM Docket No. FAA–2011–0258 (76
FR 16579, March 24, 2011) are related,
each AD action addresses separate
safety issues and has specific
compliance times based on our risk
assessments. Operators can always
comply with an AD in advance of the
compliance time. We have not changed
this AD in this regard.
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Request To Revise the Costs of
Compliance Section
Boeing requested clarification of
incorporation costs reflected in the
NPRM as those costs relate to Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 737–31A1325,
dated January 11, 2010; Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 737–31A1332, Revision
2, dated August 18, 2011; and the
supporting BAE service information.
DAL requested that the work-hours
for Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
31A1332, Revision 2, dated August 18,
2011, to modify instrument panels,
install light assemblies, modify wire
bundles, and install a new circuit
breaker, be changed from 84 to
approximately 95. DAL stated that it has
noted a discrepancy in the work-hours
for the actions specified in the service
information, excluding time estimates
for opening and closing.
AAL requested that we revise the
estimated work-hours for accomplishing
the actions in the NPRM (76 FR 82207,
December 30, 2011). AAL suggested that
the work-hours specified in Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 737–
21–1165, Revision 1, dated July 16,
2010, be revised from 31 to
approximately 95 work-hours for
accomplishing the installation of the
redundant cabin altitude pressure
switch, removal and installation of the
AWM, and wiring changes. AAL stated
that it has validated its estimates
through implementation on several
airplanes. DAL requested the workhours for the same action be adjusted to
approximately 53.
UAL requested that the combined
work-hours for both actions (we infer to
this as installation and modification) be
changed from 115 to 200 work-hours.
UAL stated that it has done surveys of
airplanes to determine how to gain
access to affected areas, and it has
determined what additional testing will
be required due to disturbed systems.
Europe Airpost, DAL, US Airways,
and UAL requested that we revise the
cost of parts in the NPRM (76 FR 82207,
December 30, 2011). Europe Airpost
specifically stated that an additional
cost should be included for operators
needing to procure a new AWM
($36,456 based on the Boeing service
information), which is not negligible for
small airlines. UAL stated that the price
estimates specified in the service
information and the NPRM only include
wire kit costs and do not include the
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costs for modifying or replacing parts.
US Airways indicated that the cost for
reworking the AWM would be $4,136,
and the cost for replacement of the
AWM would be $33,576 (each).
We agree with the commenters’
request to revise the work-hours and the
cost of parts in this AD. We have revised
the cost for the installation,
replacement, and wiring changes to
include the 54 work-hours in Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 737–
21–1165, Revision 1, dated July 16,
2010, as revised by Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 737–21–
1165, Revision 2, dated April 30, 2012,
and the 8 hours in the concurrent BAE
service information, a total of up to 62
work-hours. We have revised the cost of
parts of the AWM to specify $33,576.
For the modification and other
installations, we have included the 8
work-hours in the concurrent BAE
service information, a total of up to 92
work-hours. We have revised the ‘‘Cost
of Compliance’’ section of this AD
accordingly.
82207, December 30, 2011). Boeing
suggested we delete the comma after
‘‘certain wire bundles,’’ and add the
word ‘‘or’’ so that the first sentence in
paragraph (g) of the NPRM would read
as follows: ‘‘Within 72 months after the
effective date of this AD, install a
redundant switch of the cabin altitude
pressure, replace the aural warning
module (AWM) with a new or reworked
AWM, and change certain wire bundles
or connect certain capped and stowed
wires, as applicable * * *.’’ Boeing
noted that certain airplanes require the
replacement of the AWM and
connection of the capped and stowed
wires, as specified in Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 737–21–
1165, Revision 2, dated April 30, 2012.
We agree with the commenter’s
request for editorial changes for the
reason provided by the commenter. We
have changed the Summary and
paragraph (g) of this final rule
accordingly.
Request To Reopen the Comment
Period for a Related NPRM (76 FR
16579, March 24, 2011)
UAL requested that we revise and reopen the comment period for a related
NPRM, Docket No. FAA–2011–0258 (76
FR 16579, March 24, 2011). UAL stated
that the related NPRM is only applicable
to airplanes in Groups 1 through 7 of
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
31A1332, Revision 1, dated June 24,
2010. UAL stated that it does not have
any airplanes within these groups and,
therefore, did not comment on that
related NPRM. However, UAL stated
that in paragraph (h) of the NPRM (76
FR 82207, December 30, 2011), the
concurrent requirements identified in
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
31A1332, Revision 2, dated August 18,
2011, now include 23 groups of
airplanes. UAL stated that operators that
have airplanes in groups 1 through 7
likely did not comment on the related
NPRM, and should be given the
opportunity to do so.
We are considering additional AD
rulemaking at this time for the related
NPRM, Docket No. FAA–2011–0258 (76
FR 16579, March 24, 2011), which will
re-open the comment period.
We have added paragraph (j)(3) to this
final rule to delegate the authority to
approve an AMOC for any repair
required by this AD to the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA).
Request for Editorial Changes
Boeing requested that we make
editorial changes to the NPRM (76 FR
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Revised AMOC Paragraph
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data,
considered the comments received, and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting the AD
with the changes described previously—
and minor editorial changes. We have
determined that these minor changes:
• Are consistent with the intent that
was proposed in the (NPRM (76 FR
82207, December 30, 2011) for
correcting the unsafe condition; and
• Do not add any additional burden
upon the public than was already
proposed in the NPRM (76 FR 82207,
December 30, 2011).
We also determined that these changes
will not increase the economic burden
on any operator or increase the scope of
the AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 1,405
airplanes of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to
comply with this AD:
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ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Install a redundant cabin altitude pressure Up to 62 work-hours
switch, replace the AWM with a new or re$85 per hour = up
worked AWM, change certain wire bundles
$5,270.
or connect certain capped and stowed wires.
Modify the instrument panels, install light as- Up to 92 work-hours
semblies, modify the wire bundles, and in$85 per hour = up
stall a new circuit breaker (concurrent re$7,820.
quirements).
Parts cost
Cost per product
×
to
$33,576
Up to $38,846 .............
Up to $54,578,630.
×
to
5,292
Up to $13,112 .............
Up to $18,422,360.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Adoption of the Amendment
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
Regulatory Findings
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This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
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14:51 Oct 02, 2012
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PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2012–19–11 The Boeing Company:
Amendment 39–17206; Docket No.
FAA–2011–1411; Directorate Identifier
2011–NM–074–AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective November 7, 2012.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
The Boeing Company airplanes;
certificated in any category; as identified in
paragraphs (c)(1) and (c)(2) of this AD.
(1) Model 737–100, –200, –200C, –300,–
400, and –500 series airplanes, as identified
in Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin
737–21–1164, Revision 1, dated May 17,
2012.
(2) Model 737–600, –700, –700C, –800,–
900, and –900ER series airplanes, as
identified in Boeing Special Attention
Service Bulletin 737–21–1165, Revision 1,
dated July 16, 2010, as revised by Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 737–21–
1165, Revision 2, dated April 30, 2012.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)/
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America
Code 21; Air Conditioning.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by the report of a
flightcrew not receiving an aural warning
during a lack of cabin pressurization event.
The failure of the altitude pressure switch
prevented the aural warning from sounding
when the cabin altitude exceeded 10,000 feet.
We are issuing this AD to prevent the loss of
cabin altitude warning, which could delay
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Fmt 4700
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flightcrew recognition of a lack of cabin
pressurization, and could result in
incapacitation of the flightcrew due to
hypoxia (a lack of oxygen in the body), and
consequent loss of control of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Installation
Within 72 months after the effective date
of this AD, install a redundant cabin altitude
pressure switch, replace the aural warning
module (AWM) with a new or reworked
AWM, and change certain wire bundles or
connect certain capped and stowed wires, as
applicable, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 737–21–
1164, Revision 1, dated May 17, 2012 (for
Model 737–100, –200, –200C, –300, –400,
and –500 series airplanes); or Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 737–21–1165,
Revision 1, dated July 16, 2010, as revised by
Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin
737–21–1165, Revision 2, dated April 30,
2012 (for Model 737–600, –700, –700C, –800,
–900, and –900ER series airplanes).
(h) Concurrent Actions
For airplanes identified in Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 737–31A1325, dated January
11, 2010 (for Model 737–100, –200, –200C,
–300, –400, and –500 series airplanes); and
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–31A1332,
Revision 3, dated March 28, 2012 (for Model
737–600, –700, –700C, –800, –900, and
–900ER series airplanes): Before or
concurrently with accomplishment of the
actions specified in paragraph (g) of this AD,
as applicable, modify the instrument panels,
install light assemblies, modify the wire
bundles, and install a new circuit breaker, in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
737–31A1325, dated January 11, 2010 (for
Model 737–100, –200, –200C, –300, –400,
and –500 series airplanes); or Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 737–31A1332, Revision 3,
dated March 28, 2012 (for Model 737–600,
–700, –700C, –800, –900, and –900ER series
airplanes).
(i) Credit for Previous Actions
(1) This paragraph provides credit for the
actions required by paragraph (h) of this AD,
if those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD using Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 737–21–1165,
Revision 1, dated July 16, 2010.
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 192 / Wednesday, October 3, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
(2) For Group 1 airplanes identified in
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–31A1332,
Revision 1, dated June 24, 2010; except
Groups 24, 25, and 27 through 33 airplanes
identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
737–31A1332, Revision 3, dated March 28,
2012: This paragraph provides credit for the
corresponding actions required by paragraph
(h) of this AD, if those actions were
performed before the effective date of this
AD, using Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
31A1332, Revision 1, dated June 24, 2010,
which is not incorporated by reference.
(3) For airplanes identified in Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 737–31A1332, Revision 2,
dated August 18, 2011; except airplanes
identified in paragraph (i)(4) of this AD, and
Groups 24, 25, and 27 through 33 airplanes
identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
737–31A1332, Revision 3, dated March 28,
2012: This paragraph provides credit for the
corresponding actions required by paragraph
(h) of this AD, if those actions were
performed before the effective date of this AD
using Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
31A1332, Revision 2, dated August 18, 2011.
(4) For Group 21, Configuration 2 airplanes
identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
737–31A1332, Revision 3, dated March 28,
2012: This paragraph provides credit for the
corresponding actions required by paragraph
(h) of this AD, if those actions were
performed before the effective date of this AD
using Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
31A1332, Revision 2, dated August 18, 2011;
and provided that those actions in Boeing
Service Bulletin 737–21–1171, dated
February 12, 2009, were accomplished prior
to or concurrently with the actions in Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 737–31A1332,
Revision 2, dated August 18, 2011.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the Seattle ACO, send it to
the attention of the person identified in the
Related Information section of this AD.
Information may be emailed to: 9-ANMSeattle-ACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair
required by this AD if it is approved by the
Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has
been authorized by the Manager, Seattle
ACO, to make those findings. For a repair
method to be approved, the repair must meet
the certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(k) Related Information
For more information about this AD,
contact Francis Smith, Aerospace Engineer,
Cabin Safety and Environmental Systems
Branch, ANM–150S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, Washington 98057–3356; phone:
(425) 917–6596; fax: (425) 917–6590; email:
Francis.Smith@faa.gov.
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 737–21–1164, Revision 1, dated May
17, 2012.
(ii) Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 737–21–1165, Revision 1, dated July
16, 2010.
(iii) Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 737–21–1165, Revision 2, dated
April 30, 2012.
(iv) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
31A1325, dated January 11, 2010.
(v) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
31A1332, Revision 1, dated June 24, 2010.
(vi) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
31A1332, Revision 2, dated August 18, 2011.
(vii) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
31A1332, Revision 3, dated March 28, 2012.
(3) For The Boeing Company service
information identified in this AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention:
Data & Services Management, P.O. Box 3707,
MC 2H–65, Seattle, Washington 98124–2207;
telephone 206–544–5000, extension 1; fax
206–766–5680; Internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com.
(4) You may review copies of the service
information at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
WA. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
(5) You may also review copies of the
service information that is incorporated by
reference at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at an NARA facility, call 202–741–
6030, or go to https://www.archives.gov/
federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on
September 19, 2012.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2012–23800 Filed 10–2–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
21 CFR Parts 510, 522, 524, and 558
[Docket No. FDA–2012–N–0002]
New Animal Drugs; Butorphanol;
Doxapram; Triamcinolone; Tylosin
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
ACTION:
Final rule.
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) is amending the
animal drug regulations to reflect the
withdrawal approval of a new animal
drug application (NADA) and three
abbreviated new animal drug
applications (ANADAs) at the sponsors’
request because the products are no
longer manufactured or marketed.
DATES: This rule is effective October 15,
2012.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
David Alterman, Center for Veterinary
Medicine (HFV–212), Food and Drug
Administration, 7519 Standish Pl.,
Rockville, MD 20855, 240–453–6843,
email: david.alterman@fda.hhs.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
sponsors of the NADA and ANADAs
listed in table 1 have requested that
FDA withdraw approval because the
products are no longer manufactured or
marketed:
SUMMARY:
TABLE 1—NADA AND ANADAS FOR WHICH WITHDRAWAL OF APPROVAL HAS BEEN REQUESTED
NADA/
ANADA No.
Trade name
(drug)
Applicant
100–556 ......
Vigorena Feeds Hy-Ty Premix
(tylosin phosphate).
RESPIRAM
(doxapram
hydrochloride) Injection.
BUTORPHINE (butorphanol tartrate)
Injection.
VETAZINE (triamcinolone) Cream ...
Springfield Milling Corp., Vigorena Feeds, Springfield, MN 56087 ............
558.625
Modern Veterinary Therapeutics, LLC, 18001 Old Cutler Rd., suite 317,
Miami, FL 33157.
Modern Veterinary Therapeutics, LLC, 18001 Old Cutler Rd., suite 317,
Miami, FL 33157.
Modern Veterinary Therapeutics, LLC, 18001 Old Cutler Rd., suite 317,
Miami, FL 33157.
522.775
erowe on DSK2VPTVN1PROD with
200–435 ......
200–446 ......
200–459 ......
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:51 Oct 02, 2012
Jkt 229001
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Fmt 4700
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E:\FR\FM\03OCR1.SGM
Citation in 21
CFR
03OCR1
522.246
524.2483
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 192 (Wednesday, October 3, 2012)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 60296-60301]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-23800]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2011-1411; Directorate Identifier 2011-NM-074-AD;
Amendment 39-17206; AD 2012-19-11]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
The Boeing Company Model 737 airplanes. This AD was prompted by a
report of a flightcrew not receiving an aural warning during a lack of
cabin pressurization event. This AD requires incorporating design
changes to improve the reliability of the cabin altitude warning system
by installing a redundant cabin altitude pressure switch, replacing the
aural warning module (AWM) with a new or reworked AWM, and changing
certain wire bundles or connecting certain previously capped and stowed
wires as
[[Page 60297]]
necessary. For certain airplanes, this AD also requires prior or
concurrent incorporation of related design changes by modifying the
instrument panels, installing light assemblies, modifying the wire
bundles, and installing a new circuit breaker, as necessary. We are
issuing this AD to prevent the loss of cabin altitude warning, which
could delay flightcrew recognition of a lack of cabin pressurization,
and could result in incapacitation of the flightcrew due to hypoxia (a
lack of oxygen in the body), and consequent loss of control of the
airplane.
DATES: This AD is effective November 7, 2012.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed in the AD as of November 7,
2012.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management,
P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, Washington 98124-2207; telephone 206-
544-5000, extension 1; fax 206-766-5680; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may review copies of the referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, Washington. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation,
any comments received, and other information. The address for the
Docket Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is Document Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Francis Smith, Aerospace Engineer,
Cabin Safety and Environmental Systems Branch, ANM-150S, FAA, Seattle
Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, Washington
98057-3356; phone: (425) 917-6596; fax: (425) 917-6590; email:
Francis.Smith@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would apply to the specified products.
That NPRM published in the Federal Register on December 30, 2011 (76 FR
82207). That NPRM proposed to require incorporating design changes to
improve the reliability of the cabin altitude warning system by
requiring installation of a redundant switch of the cabin altitude
pressure, replacing the AWM with a new or reworked AWM, changing
certain wire bundles, and connecting certain previously capped and
stowed wires, as necessary. For certain airplanes, that NPRM also
proposed to require modifying the instrument panels, installing light
assemblies, modifying the wire bundles, and installing a new circuit
breaker, as necessary.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. The following presents the comments received on the proposal
(76 FR 82207, December 30, 2011) and the FAA's response to each
comment.
Support for NPRM (76 FR 82207, December 30, 2011)
Air Line Pilot's Association International supported the intent and
the language of the NPRM (76 FR 82207, December 30, 2011). Europe
Airpost stated it has no objection to the NPRM as proposed for Model
737-700 airplanes. American Airlines (AAL) stated it has no objections
to the NPRM as proposed and finds the proposed compliance time to be
acceptable.
Request To Use the Latest Service Information
Delta (DAL), AAL, and The Boeing Company requested that the
proposed AD (76 FR 82207, December 30, 2011) incorporate ``Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 737-21-1165, Revision 2, dated April
30, 2012,'' instead of Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 737-
21-1165, Revision 1, dated July 16, 2010. Boeing stated that Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 737-21-1165, Revision 2, dated April
30, 2012, incorporates changes to fix errors in the airplane
maintenance manual, connection pin contacts, one splice, and one wire
that had been discovered by an operator attempting to incorporate the
service information. Boeing stated that if Boeing Special Attention
Service Bulletin 737-21-1165, Revision 1, dated July 16, 2010, is
required, the operators affected by the errors in that service bulletin
will require alternative methods of compliance (AMOCs) in order to
comply with the proposed AD.
In addition, Boeing and US Airways requested that the proposed AD
(76 FR 82207, December 30, 2011) incorporate Boeing Special Attention
Service Bulletin 737-21-1164, Revision 1, dated May 17, 2012. Boeing
stated that this revised service information incorporates changes from
an engineering validation that affects all identified airplane groups
and revises the engineering for airplanes with cold-bonded skins.
Boeing stated that Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 737-21-
1164, dated February 10, 2011, cannot be incorporated as written due to
erroneous installation steps for the pressure switch location and
erroneous operational test instructions. US Airways noted that errors
with conflicting steps in Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin
737-21-1164, dated February 10, 2011, involve circuit breaker
operation.
We agree with the commenters' requests to reference the latest
service information for the reasons provided by the commenters. We have
revised this AD by referencing Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 737-21-1164, Revision 1, dated May 17, 2012; and Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 737-21-1165, Revision 1, dated July
16, 2010, as revised by Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 737-
21-1165, Revision 2, dated April 30, 2012; throughout the AD. We have
also given credit for actions done before the effective date of this AD
in accordance with Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 737-21-
1165, Revision 1, dated July 16, 2010.
Request To Clarify or Delete Service Information
Boeing requested that we either delete or clarify references in the
preamble and paragraph (i) (``Credit for Actions Accomplished in
Accordance with Previous Service Information'') of the NPRM (76 FR
82207, December 30, 2011) to Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1325,
dated January 11, 2010, and Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1332,
Revision 2, dated August 18, 2011; as well as the supporting BAE
Systems service information. Boeing stated a concern that the
references to all of this service information will cause confusion
regarding the concurrent requirements and compliance times.
Boeing also stated that AD 2011-03-14, Amendment 39-16598 (76 FR
6529, February 7, 2011), already mandates incorporation of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 737-31A1325, dated January 11, 2010, and also
establishes the compliance time. Boeing added that another existing
NPRM, Docket No. FAA-2011-0258 (76 FR 16579, March 24, 2011), proposes
to mandate Boeing
[[Page 60298]]
Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1332, Revision 1, dated June 24, 2010,
and it also establishes the compliance times.
Boeing stated its concern that the proposed AD (76 FR 82207,
December 30, 2011) might inadvertently require operators to incorporate
Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 737-21-1164, Revision 1,
dated May 17, 2012; and Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1325,
dated January 11, 2010; at the same time--instead of in the correct
order.
We agree with Boeing's request to clarify or delete certain service
information in this final rule to avoid confusion.
Notes 1 and 2 of the NPRM (76 FR 82207, December 30, 2011)
referenced the supporting BAE Systems service information; therefore,
we have removed those notes from this final rule to avoid confusion.
It should be noted that since the issuance of the NPRM (76 FR
82207, December 30, 2011), we have reviewed Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 737-31A1332, Revision 3, dated March 28, 2012, which clarifies
certain actions and figures. We have revised paragraph (h) of this AD
to reference this latest revision of the service information.
We have also revised paragraph (i) of the NPRM (76 FR 82207,
December 30, 2011), which gave credit for Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
737-31A1332, Revision 1, dated June 24, 2010. Paragraph (i)(1) of this
final rule provides credit for Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 737-21-1165, Revision 1, dated July 16, 2010. We have added
paragraph (i)(2) to this final rule to give credit for Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 737-31A1332, Revision 1, dated June 24, 2010; however,
such credit only applies to Group 1 airplanes identified in that
service information, except for Groups 24, 25, and 27 through 33
airplanes (as identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1332,
Revision 3, dated March 28, 2012). Paragraphs (i)(3) and (i)(4) of this
final rule to provide credit for Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-
31A1332, Revision 2, dated August 18, 2011, but only for the airplanes
identified in those paragraphs.
We provide the following clarifications for references in this
final rule to Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1325, dated January
11, 2010; and Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1332, Revision 2,
dated August 18, 2011; as applicable.
If an operator decides to comply with the actions in Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 737-21-1164, Revision 1, dated May 17, 2012;
and Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 737-21-1165, Revision 1,
dated July 16, 2010, as revised by Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 737-21-1165, Revision 2, dated April 30, 2012; within the 72-
month compliance time specified in this AD, then prior to or
concurrently with those actions, the operator also must accomplish the
concurrent requirements in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1325,
dated January 11, 2010, or Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1332,
Revision 3, dated March 28, 2012, as applicable.
However, we note that AD 2011-03-14, Amendment 39-16598 (76 FR
6529, February 7, 2011), requires accomplishment of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 737-31A1325, dated January 11, 2010, within 36 months
after the effective date of that AD. In addition, NPRM Docket No. FAA-
2011-0258 (76 FR 16579, March 24, 2011) also specifies 36 months as the
compliance time for accomplishment of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
737-31A1332, Revision 1, dated June 24, 2010. Therefore, if an operator
waits until the end of the 72-month compliance time specified in
paragraph (g) this AD to accomplish the concurrent service information
specified in this AD--i.e., Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1325,
dated January 11, 2010; and Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1332,
Revision 3, dated March 28, 2012--then that operator would be out of
compliance with the other AD actions. Therefore, the order of these AD
actions is acceptable.
Request To Revise Unsafe Condition
Boeing requested that paragraph (e) of the NPRM (76 FR 82207,
December 30, 2011) be revised. Boeing suggested that the paragraph
state: ``This AD was prompted by the report of a flight crew not
receiving an aural warning during a lack of cabin pressurization event.
The failure of the altitude pressure switch prevented the aural warning
from sounding when the cabin altitude exceeded 10,000 feet. We are
issuing this AD to improve reliability of the Cabin Altitude Warning to
flight crews. Loss of the Cabin Altitude Warning may delay flight crew
recognition of a lack of cabin pressurization, which could result in
incapacitation of the flightcrew due to hypoxia (a lack of oxygen in
the body), and consequent loss of control of the airplane.''
Boeing stated that the pressure switch at issue is only used in the
cabin altitude warning system and is not used for pressurization
control. Boeing stated that the increased reliability of the cabin
altitude warning may prevent delays in the flightcrew's recognition of
a lack of cabin pressure event, but will not affect the flightcrew's
ability to recognize the warning intent or properly react because the
method of annunciation and associated flightcrew procedures are
unchanged. Boeing stated that AD 2011-03-14, Amendment 39-16598 (76 FR
6529, February 7, 2011), and NPRM Docket No. FAA-2011-0258 (76 FR
16579, March 24, 2011) address the failure of a flightcrew to recognize
and react to a valid cabin altitude warning.
We agree with Boeing's request. We agree that the requested
revision clarifies that failure of the pressure switch was not the root
cause of the lack of cabin pressurization, but was the root cause of
the failure of the aural warning. We have changed the Summary and
paragraph (e) of this final rule accordingly, with certain editorial
changes.
Request To Match Compliance Times of Two AD Actions
United Airlines (UAL) requested that the effective date of the
final rule after the NPRM (76 FR 82207, December 30, 2011) match the
effective date of the final rule after NPRM for Docket No. FAA-2011-
0258 (76 FR 16579, March 24, 2011). UAL pointed out that Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 737-21-1165, Revision 2, dated April 30,
2012; and Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1332, Revision 2, dated
August 18, 2011; have been issued. UAL stated that the effective date
of this final rule will require installation of the redundant pressure
switch (which was proposed in the NPRM (76 FR 82207, December 30,
2011)), and should not precede the effective date of the final rule for
NPRM Docket No. FAA-2011-0258, which currently proposes to require the
installation of annunciators. UAL stated that matching the compliance
times for the two final rules will allow operators to obtain parts and
schedule the two modifications concurrently, which is much more
effective than doing the two tasks at separate times, since the work is
required in the same areas for both modifications.
We disagree with the commenter's request to harmonize the
compliance times. While we note that the safety issues identified in
this final rule and NPRM Docket No. FAA-2011-0258 (76 FR 16579, March
24, 2011) are related, each AD action addresses separate safety issues
and has specific compliance times based on our risk assessments.
Operators can always comply with an AD in advance of the compliance
time. We have not changed this AD in this regard.
[[Page 60299]]
Request To Revise the Costs of Compliance Section
Boeing requested clarification of incorporation costs reflected in
the NPRM as those costs relate to Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-
31A1325, dated January 11, 2010; Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-
31A1332, Revision 2, dated August 18, 2011; and the supporting BAE
service information.
DAL requested that the work-hours for Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
737-31A1332, Revision 2, dated August 18, 2011, to modify instrument
panels, install light assemblies, modify wire bundles, and install a
new circuit breaker, be changed from 84 to approximately 95. DAL stated
that it has noted a discrepancy in the work-hours for the actions
specified in the service information, excluding time estimates for
opening and closing.
AAL requested that we revise the estimated work-hours for
accomplishing the actions in the NPRM (76 FR 82207, December 30, 2011).
AAL suggested that the work-hours specified in Boeing Special Attention
Service Bulletin 737-21-1165, Revision 1, dated July 16, 2010, be
revised from 31 to approximately 95 work-hours for accomplishing the
installation of the redundant cabin altitude pressure switch, removal
and installation of the AWM, and wiring changes. AAL stated that it has
validated its estimates through implementation on several airplanes.
DAL requested the work-hours for the same action be adjusted to
approximately 53.
UAL requested that the combined work-hours for both actions (we
infer to this as installation and modification) be changed from 115 to
200 work-hours. UAL stated that it has done surveys of airplanes to
determine how to gain access to affected areas, and it has determined
what additional testing will be required due to disturbed systems.
Europe Airpost, DAL, US Airways, and UAL requested that we revise
the cost of parts in the NPRM (76 FR 82207, December 30, 2011). Europe
Airpost specifically stated that an additional cost should be included
for operators needing to procure a new AWM ($36,456 based on the Boeing
service information), which is not negligible for small airlines. UAL
stated that the price estimates specified in the service information
and the NPRM only include wire kit costs and do not include the costs
for modifying or replacing parts. US Airways indicated that the cost
for reworking the AWM would be $4,136, and the cost for replacement of
the AWM would be $33,576 (each).
We agree with the commenters' request to revise the work-hours and
the cost of parts in this AD. We have revised the cost for the
installation, replacement, and wiring changes to include the 54 work-
hours in Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 737-21-1165,
Revision 1, dated July 16, 2010, as revised by Boeing Special Attention
Service Bulletin 737-21-1165, Revision 2, dated April 30, 2012, and the
8 hours in the concurrent BAE service information, a total of up to 62
work-hours. We have revised the cost of parts of the AWM to specify
$33,576. For the modification and other installations, we have included
the 8 work-hours in the concurrent BAE service information, a total of
up to 92 work-hours. We have revised the ``Cost of Compliance'' section
of this AD accordingly.
Request To Reopen the Comment Period for a Related NPRM (76 FR 16579,
March 24, 2011)
UAL requested that we revise and re-open the comment period for a
related NPRM, Docket No. FAA-2011-0258 (76 FR 16579, March 24, 2011).
UAL stated that the related NPRM is only applicable to airplanes in
Groups 1 through 7 of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1332,
Revision 1, dated June 24, 2010. UAL stated that it does not have any
airplanes within these groups and, therefore, did not comment on that
related NPRM. However, UAL stated that in paragraph (h) of the NPRM (76
FR 82207, December 30, 2011), the concurrent requirements identified in
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1332, Revision 2, dated August 18,
2011, now include 23 groups of airplanes. UAL stated that operators
that have airplanes in groups 1 through 7 likely did not comment on the
related NPRM, and should be given the opportunity to do so.
We are considering additional AD rulemaking at this time for the
related NPRM, Docket No. FAA-2011-0258 (76 FR 16579, March 24, 2011),
which will re-open the comment period.
Request for Editorial Changes
Boeing requested that we make editorial changes to the NPRM (76 FR
82207, December 30, 2011). Boeing suggested we delete the comma after
``certain wire bundles,'' and add the word ``or'' so that the first
sentence in paragraph (g) of the NPRM would read as follows: ``Within
72 months after the effective date of this AD, install a redundant
switch of the cabin altitude pressure, replace the aural warning module
(AWM) with a new or reworked AWM, and change certain wire bundles or
connect certain capped and stowed wires, as applicable * * *.'' Boeing
noted that certain airplanes require the replacement of the AWM and
connection of the capped and stowed wires, as specified in Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 737-21-1165, Revision 2, dated April
30, 2012.
We agree with the commenter's request for editorial changes for the
reason provided by the commenter. We have changed the Summary and
paragraph (g) of this final rule accordingly.
Revised AMOC Paragraph
We have added paragraph (j)(3) to this final rule to delegate the
authority to approve an AMOC for any repair required by this AD to the
Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization Designation Authorization
(ODA).
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data, considered the comments received,
and determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting
the AD with the changes described previously--and minor editorial
changes. We have determined that these minor changes:
Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the
(NPRM (76 FR 82207, December 30, 2011) for correcting the unsafe
condition; and
Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was
already proposed in the NPRM (76 FR 82207, December 30, 2011).
We also determined that these changes will not increase the economic
burden on any operator or increase the scope of the AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 1,405 airplanes of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to comply with this AD:
[[Page 60300]]
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Install a redundant cabin Up to 62 $33,576 Up to $38,846...... Up to $54,578,630.
altitude pressure switch, work[dash]hours x
replace the AWM with a new or $85 per hour = up
reworked AWM, change certain to $5,270.
wire bundles or connect certain
capped and stowed wires.
Modify the instrument panels, Up to 92 5,292 Up to $13,112...... Up to $18,422,360.
install light assemblies, modify work[dash]hours x
the wire bundles, and install a $85 per hour = up
new circuit breaker (concurrent to $7,820.
requirements).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2012-19-11 The Boeing Company: Amendment 39-17206; Docket No. FAA-
2011-1411; Directorate Identifier 2011-NM-074-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective November 7, 2012.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
The Boeing Company airplanes; certificated in any category; as
identified in paragraphs (c)(1) and (c)(2) of this AD.
(1) Model 737-100, -200, -200C, -300,-400, and -500 series
airplanes, as identified in Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 737-21-1164, Revision 1, dated May 17, 2012.
(2) Model 737-600, -700, -700C, -800,-900, and -900ER series
airplanes, as identified in Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 737-21-1165, Revision 1, dated July 16, 2010, as revised by
Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 737-21-1165, Revision 2,
dated April 30, 2012.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)/Air Transport Association
(ATA) of America Code 21; Air Conditioning.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by the report of a flightcrew not receiving
an aural warning during a lack of cabin pressurization event. The
failure of the altitude pressure switch prevented the aural warning
from sounding when the cabin altitude exceeded 10,000 feet. We are
issuing this AD to prevent the loss of cabin altitude warning, which
could delay flightcrew recognition of a lack of cabin
pressurization, and could result in incapacitation of the flightcrew
due to hypoxia (a lack of oxygen in the body), and consequent loss
of control of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Installation
Within 72 months after the effective date of this AD, install a
redundant cabin altitude pressure switch, replace the aural warning
module (AWM) with a new or reworked AWM, and change certain wire
bundles or connect certain capped and stowed wires, as applicable,
in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 737-21-1164, Revision 1, dated May 17,
2012 (for Model 737-100, -200, -200C, -300, -400, and -500 series
airplanes); or Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 737-21-
1165, Revision 1, dated July 16, 2010, as revised by Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 737-21-1165, Revision 2, dated April 30,
2012 (for Model 737-600, -700, -700C, -800, -900, and -900ER series
airplanes).
(h) Concurrent Actions
For airplanes identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-
31A1325, dated January 11, 2010 (for Model 737-100, -200, -200C, -
300, -400, and -500 series airplanes); and Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 737-31A1332, Revision 3, dated March 28, 2012 (for Model
737-600, -700, -700C, -800, -900, and -900ER series airplanes):
Before or concurrently with accomplishment of the actions specified
in paragraph (g) of this AD, as applicable, modify the instrument
panels, install light assemblies, modify the wire bundles, and
install a new circuit breaker, in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1325, dated
January 11, 2010 (for Model 737-100, -200, -200C, -300, -400, and -
500 series airplanes); or Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1332,
Revision 3, dated March 28, 2012 (for Model 737-600, -700, -700C, -
800, -900, and -900ER series airplanes).
(i) Credit for Previous Actions
(1) This paragraph provides credit for the actions required by
paragraph (h) of this AD, if those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD using Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 737-21-1165, Revision 1, dated July 16, 2010.
[[Page 60301]]
(2) For Group 1 airplanes identified in Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 737-31A1332, Revision 1, dated June 24, 2010; except Groups
24, 25, and 27 through 33 airplanes identified in Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 737-31A1332, Revision 3, dated March 28, 2012: This
paragraph provides credit for the corresponding actions required by
paragraph (h) of this AD, if those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD, using Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-
31A1332, Revision 1, dated June 24, 2010, which is not incorporated
by reference.
(3) For airplanes identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
737-31A1332, Revision 2, dated August 18, 2011; except airplanes
identified in paragraph (i)(4) of this AD, and Groups 24, 25, and 27
through 33 airplanes identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
737-31A1332, Revision 3, dated March 28, 2012: This paragraph
provides credit for the corresponding actions required by paragraph
(h) of this AD, if those actions were performed before the effective
date of this AD using Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1332,
Revision 2, dated August 18, 2011.
(4) For Group 21, Configuration 2 airplanes identified in Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1332, Revision 3, dated March 28,
2012: This paragraph provides credit for the corresponding actions
required by paragraph (h) of this AD, if those actions were
performed before the effective date of this AD using Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 737-31A1332, Revision 2, dated August 18, 2011; and
provided that those actions in Boeing Service Bulletin 737-21-1171,
dated February 12, 2009, were accomplished prior to or concurrently
with the actions in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1332,
Revision 2, dated August 18, 2011.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO),
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14
CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the Seattle ACO, send it to
the attention of the person identified in the Related Information
section of this AD. Information may be emailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used for any repair required by this AD if it is approved by the
Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization Designation Authorization
(ODA) that has been authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to make
those findings. For a repair method to be approved, the repair must
meet the certification basis of the airplane, and the approval must
specifically refer to this AD.
(k) Related Information
For more information about this AD, contact Francis Smith,
Aerospace Engineer, Cabin Safety and Environmental Systems Branch,
ANM-150S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; phone: (425) 917-6596;
fax: (425) 917-6590; email: Francis.Smith@faa.gov.
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 737-21-1164,
Revision 1, dated May 17, 2012.
(ii) Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 737-21-1165,
Revision 1, dated July 16, 2010.
(iii) Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 737-21-1165,
Revision 2, dated April 30, 2012.
(iv) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1325, dated January
11, 2010.
(v) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1332, Revision 1, dated
June 24, 2010.
(vi) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1332, Revision 2,
dated August 18, 2011.
(vii) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-31A1332, Revision 3,
dated March 28, 2012.
(3) For The Boeing Company service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data &
Services Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, Washington
98124-2207; telephone 206-544-5000, extension 1; fax 206-766-5680;
Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com.
(4) You may review copies of the service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA.
For information on the availability of this material at the FAA,
call 425-227-1221.
(5) You may also review copies of the service information that
is incorporated by reference at the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this
material at an NARA facility, call 202-741-6030, or go to https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on September 19, 2012.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2012-23800 Filed 10-2-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P