Regional Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1-Automatic Underfrequency Load Shedding, 59151-59156 [2012-23647]
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 187 / Wednesday, September 26, 2012 / Proposed Rules
HF1061, and HF1064 were installed on
airplanes having S/N 0295, 0297, 0321, 0355,
and 0500; however, each rudder may have
been moved to another airplane.
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
(i) Parts Installation Prohibition
18 CFR Part 40
As of the effective date of this AD, no
person may install a rudder P/N A55471500,
having S/N HF1010, HF1036, HF1059,
HF1061, or HF1064, on any airplane.
(j) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In
accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the International Branch, send it to ATTN:
Dan Rodina, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356;
telephone 425–227–2125; fax 425–227–1149.
Information may be emailed to: 9–ANM–116–
AMOC–REQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using
any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding
district office. The AMOC approval letter
must specifically reference this AD.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
actions are considered FAA-approved if they
are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required
to assure the product is airworthy before it
is returned to service.
(k) Related Information
Refer to MCAI European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA) Airworthiness Directive
2012–0006, dated January 12, 2012, for
related information.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on
September 12, 2012.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2012–23638 Filed 9–25–12; 8:45 am]
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BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
[Docket No. RM12–12–000]
Regional Reliability Standard PRC–
006–NPCC–1—Automatic
Underfrequency Load Shedding
Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission, DOE.
ACTION: Notice of Proposed Rulemaking.
AGENCY:
Under section 215 of the
Federal Power Act (FPA),1 the Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission
(Commission) proposes to approve
regional Reliability Standard PRC–006–
NPCC–1 (Automatic Underfrequency
Load Shedding). The North American
Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC)
submitted the proposed regional
Reliability Standard to the Commission
for approval. The proposed regional
Reliability Standard applies to generator
owners, planning coordinators,
distribution providers, and transmission
owners in the Northeast Power
Coordinating Council Region and is
designed to ensure the development of
an effective automatic underfrequency
load shedding (UFLS) program to
preserve the security and integrity of the
Bulk-Power System during declining
system frequency events, in
coordination with the NERC continentwide UFLS Reliability Standard PRC–
006–1. The Commission also proposes
to approve the associated violation risk
factors and violation severity levels,
implementation plan, and effective
dates proposed by NERC.
DATES: Comments are due November 26,
2012.
ADDRESSES: Comments, identified by
docket number, may be filed in the
following ways:
• Electronic Filing through https://
www.ferc.gov. Documents created
electronically using word processing
software should be filed in native
applications or print-to-PDF format and
not in a scanned format.
• Mail/Hand Delivery: Those unable
to file electronically may mail or handdeliver comments to: Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission, Secretary of the
Commission, 888 First Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20426.
Instructions: For detailed instructions
on submitting comments and additional
information on the rulemaking process,
see the Comment Procedures Section of
this document
1 16
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FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
U.S.C. 824(o) (2006).
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Enakpodia Agbedia (Technical
Information), Office of Electric
Reliability, Division of Reliability
Standards, Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission, 888 First Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20426, Telephone:
(202) 502–6750,
Enakpodia.Agbedia@ferc.gov.
Matthew Vlissides (Legal Information),
Office of the General Counsel, Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission, 888
First Street NE., Washington, DC
20426, Telephone: (202) 502–8408,
Matthew.Vlissides@ferc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
Issued September 20, 2012
1. Under section 215 of the Federal
Power Act (FPA), the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission (Commission)
proposes to approve regional Reliability
Standard PRC–006–NPCC–1 (Automatic
Underfrequency Load Shedding). The
North American Electric Reliability
Corporation (NERC) submitted the
proposed regional Reliability Standard
to the Commission for approval. The
proposed regional Reliability Standard
applies to generator owners, planning
coordinators, distribution providers,
and transmission owners in the
Northeast Power Coordinating Council
(NPCC) Region and is designed to
ensure the development of an effective
automatic underfrequency load
shedding (UFLS) program to preserve
the security and integrity of the BulkPower System during declining system
frequency events, in coordination with
NERC’s continent-wide UFLS Reliability
Standard PRC–006–1.
2. The Commission also proposes to
approve the associated violation risk
factors (VRF) and violation severity
levels (VSL), implementation plan, and
effective dates proposed by NERC.
I. Background
A. Mandatory Reliability Standards
3. Section 215 of the FPA requires a
Commission-certified Electric
Reliability Organization (ERO) to
develop mandatory and enforceable
Reliability Standards that are subject to
Commission review and approval. Once
approved, the Reliability Standards may
be enforced by NERC, subject to
Commission oversight, or by the
Commission independently.2
4. A Regional Entity may develop a
Reliability Standard for Commission
approval to be effective in that region
2 See
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16 U.S.C. 824o(e) (2006).
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 187 / Wednesday, September 26, 2012 / Proposed Rules
only.3 In Order No. 672, the
Commission stated that:
As a general matter, we will accept the
following two types of regional differences,
provided they are otherwise just, reasonable,
not unduly discriminatory or preferential and
in the public interest, as required under the
statute: (1) a regional difference that is more
stringent than the continent-wide Reliability
Standard, including a regional difference that
addresses matters that the continent-wide
Reliability Standard does not; and (2) a
regional Reliability Standard that is
necessitated by a physical difference in the
Bulk-Power System.4
5. On April 19, 2007, the Commission
accepted delegation agreements between
NERC and each of the eight Regional
Entities.5 In the order, the Commission
accepted NPCC as a Regional Entity.
6. NERC Reliability Standard PRC–
006–1 establishes continent-wide design
and documentation requirements for
UFLS programs that arrest declining
frequency and assist recovery of
frequency following system events
leading to frequency degradation.
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B. Proposed Regional Reliability
Standard PRC–006–NPCC–1
7. On May 4, 2012, NERC petitioned
the Commission to approve proposed
regional Reliability Standard PRC–006–
NPCC–1 and the associated VRFs and
VSLs, effective dates, and
implementation plan.6 NERC states that
the proposed regional Reliability
Standard is just, reasonable, not unduly
discriminatory or preferential, and in
the public interest because it satisfies
the factors set forth in Order No. 672,
which the Commission applies when
reviewing a proposed Reliability
Standard.7 NERC states that PRC–006–
NPCC–1 also satisfies the additional
criteria required for approval of regional
Reliability Standards because it adds
specificity not contained in the NERC
continent-wide UFLS Reliability
Standard PRC–006–1.8
3 16 U.S.C. 824o(e)(4). A Regional Entity is an
entity approved by the Commission to enforce
Reliability Standards under delegated authority
from the ERO. See 16 U.S.C. 824o(a)(7) and (e)(4).
4 Rules Concerning Certification of the Electric
Reliability Organization; and Procedures for the
Establishment, Approval, and Enforcement of
Electric Reliability Standards, Order No. 672, FERC
Stats. & Regs. ¶ 31,204, at P 291, order on reh’g,
Order No. 672–A, FERC Stats. & Regs. ¶ 31,212
(2006)).
5 North American Electric Reliability Corp., 119
FERC ¶ 61,060, order on reh’g, 120 FERC ¶ 61,239
(2007).
6 Proposed regional Reliability Standard PRC–
006–NPCC–1 is available on the Commission’s
eLibrary document retrieval system in Docket No.
RM12–12–000 and on the NERC Web site,
www.nerc.com. On August 3, 2012, NERC filed an
errata attaching the proposed implementation plan.
7 NERC Petition at 9–29 (citing Order No. 672,
FERC Stats. & Regs. ¶ 31,204 at PP 323–335, 444).
8 NERC Petition at 29–30.
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8. Proposed regional Reliability
Standard PRC–006–NPCC–1 has 23
requirements, each having an associated
measure of compliance. The proposed
standard also includes Figure 1, which
includes a curve that establishes a
threshold for setting underfrequency
trip protection for generators in the
portion of the NPCC Region in the
Eastern Interconnection. NERC explains
that the proposed regional Reliability
Standard is based on the program
characteristics defined within NPCC
Directory #12 Underfrequency Load
Shedding Program Requirements, which
contains the criteria that govern the
NPCC Automatic UFLS program that
have been in place since June 26, 2009.9
NERC states that the proposed regional
Reliability Standard will achieve a
coordinated, comprehensive UFLS
region-wide consistent program within
the NPCC Region and provides the
regional requirements necessary to
achieve and facilitate the broader
program characteristics contained in the
requirements of the NERC Reliability
Standard PRC–006–1.10 NERC states
that the proposed regional Reliability
Standard is designed to work in
conjunction with and augment
Reliability Standard PRC–006–1 by
mitigating the consequences of an
underfrequency event, while
accommodating differences in system
transmission and distribution topology
among NPCC planning coordinators due
to historical design criteria, makeup of
load demands, and generation
resources.11 NERC further states that the
proposed regional Reliability Standard
also facilitates uniformity, compliance,
and clearly delineates what the
applicable entities’ requirements are
within the NPCC Region to achieve a
robust, reliable and effective UFLS
program.12
9. NERC also proposes VRFs and
VSLs for each requirement of the
proposed regional Reliability Standard
and an implementation plan and
effective dates. NERC states that these
proposals were developed and reviewed
for consistency with NERC and
Commission guidelines.
10. NERC proposes two effective dates
for the proposed regional Reliability
Standard. NERC states that
Requirements R1 through R7 would
become effective on the first day of the
first calendar quarter following
applicable regulatory approval but no
earlier than January 1, 2016. The
implementation plan states that the
9 Id.
at 11.
at 29–30.
11 Id. at 30.
12 Id.
10 Id.
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January 1, 2016 effective date for
Requirements R1 through R7 is meant to
allow for completion of the on-going
six-year implementation period for
NPCC Directory #12 Underfrequency
Load Shedding Program
Requirements.13 The implementation
plan provides that the plan for ‘‘this
standard is based, in part, on the
timelines reflected in the existing and
ongoing Implementation Plan for NPCC
Directory #12 absent the annual
milestones required by Directory
#12.’’ 14 With respect to Requirements
R8 through R23, NERC proposes that
they become effective the first day of the
first calendar quarter two years
following applicable regulatory
approval.
II. Discussion
A. PRC–006–NPCC–1
11. Pursuant to FPA section 215(d)(2),
we propose to approve regional
Reliability Standard PRC–006–NPCC–1
as just, reasonable, not unduly
discriminatory or preferential, and in
the public interest. Proposed regional
Reliability Standard PRC–006–NPCC–1
is designed to operate in conjunction
with the NERC continent-wide UFLS
Reliability Standard PRC–006–1 by
mitigating the consequences of
underfrequency events, while
accommodating differences in system
transmission and distribution topology
among NPCC planning coordinators due
to historical design criteria, makeup of
load demands, and generation
resources.
12. The proposed regional Reliability
Standard includes requirements not
found in the corresponding NERC
continent-wide UFLS Reliability
Standard PRC–006–1 that are more
stringent than Reliability Standard PRC–
006–1 and accommodate differences in
system transmission and distribution
topology among NPCC planning
coordinators due to historical design
criteria, makeup of load demands, and
generation resources.15
13. For example, the generator
underfrequency trip threshold in PRC–
13 NPCC Directory #12 Underfrequency Load
Shedding Program Requirements contains the preexisting criteria that govern the NPCC Automatic
UFLS program developed by the NPCC Working
Group on Inter-Area Dynamic Analysis. NERC
Petition at 11. The implementation plan was
submitted as an exhibit to the August 3, 2012 NERC
errata filing. As found on the Commission’s
eLibrary system in Docket No. RM12–12–000, the
implementation plan is located in Exhibit A (PRC–
006–NPCC–1—Automatic Underfrequency Load
Shedding Regional Reliability Standard Proposed
and Implementation Plan for Approval) of the errata
filing beginning at page 29 of the PDF electronic file
submitted by NERC.
14 Id.
15 NERC Petition at 29–30.
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006–NPCC–1, Requirement R13 is more
stringent than the threshold specified in
the continent-wide Reliability Standard
PRC–006–1. Requirement R13 of the
proposed regional Reliability Standard
requires generator owners to set their
generator underfrequency trip relay
setting below the generator
underfrequency trip protection settings
threshold shown in Figure 1, except as
otherwise provided in Requirements
R16 and R19. This requirement is more
stringent than the corresponding
requirement in Reliability Standard
PRC–006–1, Requirement R4, because
the continent-wide Reliability Standard
requires a higher generator
underfrequency trip setting.16 In
addition, the continent-wide Reliability
Standard PRC–006–1 does not require
generator owners to have compensatory
load shedding provisions if their units
trip above the underfrequency tripping
threshold requirements specified in
PRC–006–1, Attachment 1. By contrast,
proposed regional Reliability Standard
PRC–006–NPCC–1, Requirement R16.3,
requires that each generator owner of
existing non-nuclear units ‘‘[h]ave
compensatory load shedding, as
provided by a Distribution Provider or
Transmission Owner that is adequate to
compensate for the loss of their
generator due to early tripping.’’ 17 The
proposed regional Reliability Standard
PRC–006–NPCC–1 is therefore more
stringent, while also accommodating
NPCC’s generation resource mix,
because it requires compensatory load
shedding by existing non-nuclear units,
but not existing nuclear units, to make
up for the loss of generation due to early
tripping of the generators.18
14. While we propose to approve
regional Reliability Standard PRC–006–
NPCC–1, the Commission seeks
comment on: (1) the technical basis for
the 57.8 Hz maximum tripping limit for
existing nuclear units established in
Requirement R19; and (2) the timeframes for actions that result in changes
to the NPCC UFLS program.
15. First, Requirement R19 of the
proposed regional Reliability Standard
for existing nuclear generating plants
provides that:
R19 Each Generator Owner of existing
nuclear generating plants with units
16 Higher underfrequency trip settings result in
generators tripping offline sooner than lower
underfrequency trip settings.
17 Attachment B to proposed regional Reliability
Standard PRC–006–NPCC–1 establishes the
compensatory load shedding criteria for the portion
of NPCC located in the United States for existing
non-nuclear units.
18 Compare proposed regional Reliability
Standard PRC–006–NPCC–1, Requirement R16,
with proposed regional Reliability Standard PRC–
006–NPCC–1, Requirement R19.
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that have underfrequency relay
threshold settings above the Eastern
Interconnection generator tripping
curve in Figure 1, based on their
licensing design basis, shall:
[Violation Risk Factor: High] [Time
Horizon: Long Term Planning]
19.1 Set the underfrequency protection
to operate at as low a frequency as
possible in accordance with the
plant design licensing limitations
but not greater than 57.8Hz
19.2 Set the frequency trip setting
upper tolerance to no greater than +
0.1 Hz
19.3 Transmit the initial frequency trip
setting and any changes to the
setting and the technical basis for
the settings to the Planning
Coordinator
16. The NERC petition does not
explain the technical basis for
establishing 57.8 Hz as the maximum
frequency at which existing nuclear
units may trip pursuant to Requirement
R19.1. The NERC petition states that the
proposed regional Reliability Standard
was based on the work of an NPCC
working group.19 However, the NERC
petition and its attachments do not
provide any information as to how the
57.8 Hz figure was developed. We seek
comment from NPCC, NERC, and other
interested entities explaining the
technical basis for the 57.8 Hz limit
established in Requirement R19.1.
17. Second, Requirement R3 of
NERC’s Reliability Standard PRC–006–1
requires the planning coordinator to set
the schedule for the distribution
providers and transmission owners to
implement the UFLS program. The
regional Reliability Standard PRC–006–
NPCC–1, Requirements R5, R16.2, and
R19.3, require distribution providers,
transmission owners, and generator
owners to provide, inform, and transmit
exceptions to the UFLS program and
justifications for the exceptions to the
planning coordinator. The requirements,
however, do not specify a time-frame for
the completion of these actions.
Requirements R5, R16.2, and R19.3
address actions that can result in
changes to the UFLS program and
should occur before the UFLS program
is implemented, thus making it
necessary for entities to provide the
required information to the planning
coordinator within a specified period of
time. We note there are other
requirements in the proposed regional
Reliability Standard that also require
actions of distribution providers,
transmission owners, and generator
owners that should occur before the
19 NERC
PO 00000
Petition at 11.
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59153
UFLS program is implemented that
include specific time-frames.20 The
Commission seeks comment on whether
Requirements R5, R16.2, and R19.3
should also specify time-frames for
completion of the required actions and,
if so, the appropriate time-frames for
each.
B. Violation Risk Factors and Violation
Severity Levels
18. NERC states that each
Requirement of the proposed regional
Reliability Standard PRC–006–NPCC–1
includes one VRF and one VSL and that
the ranges of penalties for violations
will be based on the sanctions table and
supporting penalty determination
process described in the Commissionapproved NERC Sanctions Guideline.
The Commission proposes to approve
the VRFs and VSLs for regional
Reliability Standard PRC–006–NPCC–1
proposed by NERC as consistent with
the Commission’s established
guidelines.21
C. Implementation Plan and Effective
Dates
19. NERC proposes that Requirements
R1 through R7 become effective on the
first day of the first calendar quarter
following applicable regulatory
approval but no earlier than January 1,
2016 while Requirements R8 through
R23 become effective the first day of the
first calendar quarter two years
following applicable regulatory
approval. NERC states that the
implementation plan provides that ‘‘this
standard is based, in part, on the
timelines reflected in the existing and
ongoing Implementation Plan for NPCC
Directory #12 absent the annual
milestones required by Directory
#12.’’ 22 The Commission proposes to
accept the implementation plan and
effective dates proposed by NERC for
regional Reliability Standard PRC–006–
NPCC–1.
III. Information Collection Statement
20. The Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) regulations require that
OMB approve certain reporting and
recordkeeping (collections of
information) imposed by an agency.23
Upon approval of a collection(s) of
information, OMB will assign an OMB
control number and expiration date.
Respondents subject to the filing
20 See, e.g., Requirements R11, R14, and R23 of
proposed regional Reliability Standard PRC–006–
NPCC–1.
21 North American Electric Reliability Corp., 135
FERC ¶ 61,166 (2011).
22 NERC August 3, 2012 Errata at 29 of PDF
electronic file.
23 5 CFR 1320.11.
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 187 / Wednesday, September 26, 2012 / Proposed Rules
requirements of this rule will not be
penalized for failing to respond to these
collections of information unless the
collections of information display a
valid OMB control number.
21. The Commission is submitting
these reporting and recordkeeping
requirements to OMB for its review and
approval under section 3507(d) of the
PRA. Comments are solicited on the
Commission’s need for this information,
whether the information will have
practical utility, the accuracy of the
provided burden estimate, ways to
enhance the quality, utility, and clarity
of the information to be collected, and
any suggested methods for minimizing
the respondent’s burden, including the
use of automated information
techniques.
22. This Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking proposes to approve
regional Reliability Standard PRC–006–
NPCC–1. This is the first time NERC has
requested Commission approval of the
proposed regional Reliability Standard.
NERC states in its petition that UFLS
requirements have been in place at a
continent-wide level and within NPCC
for many years prior to implementation
of the Commission-approved Reliability
Standards in 2007. Because the UFLS
requirements have been in place prior to
the development of PRC–006–NPCC–1,
the proposed regional Reliability
Standard is largely associated with
requirements that applicable entities are
already following.24 The proposed
regional Reliability Standard PRC–006–
NPCC–1 is designed to work in
conjunction with and augment the
NERC continent-wide UFLS Reliability
Standard PRC–006–1 by mitigating the
consequences of underfrequency events,
while accommodating differences in
system transmission and distribution
topology among NPCC planning
coordinators due to historical design
criteria, makeup of load demands, and
generation resources. The proposed
regional Reliability Standard is only
applicable to generator owners,
planning coordinators, distribution
providers, and transmission owners in
the NPCC Region. The reporting
requirements in proposed regional
Reliability Standard PRC–006–NPCC–1
only pertain to entities within the NPCC
Region.
23. Public Reporting Burden: Our
estimate below regarding the number of
respondents is based on the NERC
Compliance Registry as of July 24, 2012.
According to the NERC Compliance
Registry, there are 2 planning
coordinators and 135 generator owners
within the United States portion of the
NPCC Region. The Commission bases
individual burden estimates on the time
needed for planning coordinators to
incrementally gather data, run studies,
and analyze study results to design or
update the UFLS programs that are
required in the regional Reliability
Standard in addition to the
requirements of the NERC Reliability
Standard PRC–006–1.25 Additionally,
generator owners must set each
underfrequency trip relay below the
appropriate generator underfrequency
trip protection settings threshold curve
in PRC–006–NPCC–1, Figure 1 and
provide the generator underfrequency
trip setting and time delay to its
planning coordinator within 45 days of
the planning coordinator’s request.
These burden estimates are consistent
with estimates for similar tasks in other
Commission-approved Reliability
Standards. The following estimates
relate to the requirements for this Notice
of Proposed Rulemaking in Docket No.
RM12–12–000 (For Planning
Coordinators) and are in addition to the
burden for the continent-wide
Reliability Standard PRC–006–1, which
was approved in Order No. 763
(approved by OMB Control No. 1902–
0244 on 7/9/2012).
Number of
respondents
annually
Number of
responses per
respondent
Average
burden hours
per response
Total annual
burden hours
(1)
(2)
(3)
(1) × (2) × (3)
PCs*: Design and document Automatic UFLS Program .................................
PCs: Update and Maintain UFLS Program Database .....................................
GOs*: Provide Documentation and Data to the Planning Coordinator ...........
GOs: Record Retention ...................................................................................
2
........................
135
........................
1
........................
1
........................
8
16
16
4
16
32
2160
540
Total ..........................................................................................................
........................
........................
........................
2748
PRC–006–NPCC–1 (FERC–725L) (automatic underfrequency load
shedding) 26
* PC=planning coordinator; GO=generator owner.
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Total Annual Hours for Collection:
(Compliance/Documentation) = 2,748
hours.
Total Reporting Cost for planning
coordinators: = 48 hours @ $120/hour =
$5,760.
Total Reporting Cost for generator
owners: = 2,160 hours @ $120/hour =
$259,200.
Total Record Retention Cost for
generator owners: 540 hours @ $28/hour
= $15,120.
Total Annual Cost (Reporting +
Record Retention) 27: = $5760 +
$259,200 +$15,120 = $280,080.
Title: Mandatory Reliability Standards
for the NPCC Region.
Action: Proposed Collection FERC–
725L.
OMB Control No.: To be determined.
Respondents: Businesses or other forprofit institutions; not-for-profit
institutions.
Frequency of Responses: On
Occasion.
Necessity of the Information: This
proposed rule proposes to approve the
regional Reliability Standard pertaining
to automatic underfrequency load
shedding. The proposed regional
Reliability Standard helps ensure the
24 See 5 CFR 1320.3(b)(2) (‘‘The time, effort, and
financial resources necessary to comply with a
collection of information that would be incurred by
persons in the normal course of their activities (e.g.,
in compiling and maintaining business records)
will be excluded from the ‘burden’ if the agency
demonstrates that the reporting, recordkeeping, or
disclosure activities needed to comply are usual
and customary.’’).
25 The burden estimates for Reliability Standard
PRC–006–1 are included in Order No. 763 and are
not repeated here.
26 Proposed regional Reliability Standard PRC–
006–NPCC–1 applies to planning coordinators,
transmission owners, distribution providers and
generator owners. However, the burden associated
with the transmission owners and distribution
providers is not included within this table because
the Commission accounted for it under
Commission-approved Reliability Standards PRC–
006–1, PRC–007–0 and PRC–009–0.
27 The Commission bases the hourly reporting
cost on the cost of an engineer to implement the
requirements of the rule. The record retention cost
comes from Commission staff research on record
retention requirements.
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development of an effective UFLS
program that preserves the security and
integrity of the Bulk-Power System
during declining system frequency
events in coordination with the
continent-wide Reliability Standard
PRC–006–1 requirements.
Internal Review: The Commission
reviewed the proposed regional
Reliability Standard and made a
determination that its action is
necessary to implement section 215 of
the FPA. These requirements, if
accepted, should conform to the
Commission’s expectation for UFLS
programs as well as procedures within
the NPCC Region.
24. Interested persons may obtain
information on the reporting
requirements by contacting the
following: Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission, 888 First Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20426 [Attention: Ellen
Brown, Office of the Executive Director,
email: DataClearance@ferc.gov, phone:
(202) 502–8663, fax: (202) 273–0873].
25. For submitting comments
concerning the collection(s) of
information and the associated burden
estimate(s), please send your comments
to the Commission and to the Office of
Management and Budget, Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs,
Washington, DC 20503 [Attention: Desk
Officer for the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission, phone: (202)
395–4638, fax: (202) 395–7285]. For
security reasons, comments to OMB
should be submitted by email to:
oira_submission@omb.eop.gov.
Comments submitted to OMB should
include FERC–725L and Docket Number
RM12–12–000.
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
IV. Environmental Analysis
26. The Commission is required to
prepare an Environmental Assessment
or an Environmental Impact Statement
for any action that may have a
significant adverse effect on the human
environment.28 The Commission has
categorically excluded certain actions
from this requirement as not having a
significant effect on the human
environment. Included in the exclusion
are rules that are clarifying, corrective,
or procedural or that do not
substantially change the effect of the
regulations being amended.29 The
actions proposed here fall within this
categorical exclusion in the
Commission’s regulations.
V. Regulatory Flexibility Act
Certification
27. The Regulatory Flexibility Act of
1980 (RFA) 30 generally requires a
description and analysis of any rules
that will have significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities. The RFA mandates
consideration of regulatory alternatives
that accomplish the stated objectives of
a proposed rule and that minimize any
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
The Small Business Administration’s
(SBA) Office of Size Standards develops
the numerical definition of a small
business.31 The SBA has established a
size standard for electric utilities,
stating that a firm is small if, including
its affiliates, it is primarily engaged in
the transmission, generation and/or
distribution of electric energy for sale
and its total electric output for the
preceding twelve months did not exceed
four million megawatt hours.32
28. Proposed regional Reliability
Standard PRC–006–NPCC–1 proposes to
achieve a coordinated, comprehensive
UFLS region-wide consistent program
within the NPCC Region to achieve and
facilitate the broader program
characteristics contained in the
requirements of the continent-wide
Reliability Standard PRC–006–1.33 It
will be applicable to planning
coordinators, generator owners,
transmission owners and distribution
providers. Comparison of the NERC
Compliance Registry with data
submitted to the Energy Information
Administration on Form EIA–861
indicates that 5 small entities are
registered as generator owners in the
United States portion of the NPCC
Region.34 The Commission estimates
that the small generator owners to
whom the proposed regional Reliability
Standard applies will incur compliance
and record keeping costs of $10,160
($2,032 per generator owner).
Accordingly, proposed regional
Reliability Standard PRC–006–NPCC–1
should not impose a significant
operating cost increase or decrease on
the affected small entities.
29. Further, NERC explains that the
cost for smaller entities to implement
regional Reliability Standard PRC–006–
NPCC–1 was considered during the
development process. NERC states that
proposed regional Reliability Standard
30 5
U.S.C. 601–612.
CFR 121.101.
32 13 CFR 121.201, Sector 22, Utilities & n.1.
33 NERC Petition at 29–30
34 The two planning coordinators in the United
States portion of the NPCC Region are not
considered small entities.
31 13
28 Regulations Implementing the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969, Order No. 486,
FERC Stats. & Regs., Regulations Preambles 1986–
1990 ¶ 30,783 (1987).
29 18 CFR 380.4(a)(2)(ii).
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59155
PRC–006–NPCC–1 provides an
opportunity for smaller entities to
aggregate their load with other such
entities in the same electrical island.
This allows each smaller entity’s
respective planning coordinator to
achieve the desired aggregate outcome
within that island according to program
characteristics.35
30. Based on this understanding, the
Commission certifies that the regional
Reliability Standard will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
Accordingly, no regulatory flexibility
analysis is required.
VI. Comment Procedures
31. The Commission invites interested
persons to submit comments on the
matters and issues proposed in this
notice to be adopted, including any
related matters or alternative proposals
that commenters may wish to discuss.
Comments are due November 26, 2012.
Comments must refer to Docket No.
RM12–12–000, and must include the
commenter’s name, the organization
they represent, if applicable, and their
address in their comments.
32. The Commission encourages
comments to be filed electronically via
the eFiling link on the Commission’s
web site at https://www.ferc.gov. The
Commission accepts most standard
word processing formats. Documents
created electronically using word
processing software should be filed in
native applications or print-to-PDF
format and not in a scanned format.
Commenters filing electronically do not
need to make a paper filing.
33. Commenters that are not able to
file comments electronically must send
an original of their comments to:
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission,
Secretary of the Commission, 888 First
Street NE., Washington, DC 20426.
34. All comments will be placed in
the Commission’s public files and may
be viewed, printed, or downloaded
remotely as described in the Document
Availability section below. Commenters
on this proposal are not required to
serve copies of their comments on other
commenters.
VII. Document Availability
35. In addition to publishing the full
text of this document in the Federal
Register, the Commission provides all
interested persons an opportunity to
view and/or print the contents of this
document via the Internet through the
Commission’s Home Page (https://
www.ferc.gov) and in the Commission’s
Public Reference Room during normal
35 NERC
E:\FR\FM\26SEP1.SGM
Petition at 25.
26SEP1
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 187 / Wednesday, September 26, 2012 / Proposed Rules
business hours (8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Eastern time) at 888 First Street NE.,
Room 2A, Washington DC 20426.
36. From the Commission’s Home
Page on the Internet, this information is
available on eLibrary. The full text of
this document is available on eLibrary
in PDF and Microsoft Word format for
viewing, printing, and/or downloading.
To access this document in eLibrary,
type the docket number excluding the
last three digits of this document in the
docket number field.
37. User assistance is available for
eLibrary and the Commission’s Web site
during normal business hours from the
Commission’s Online Support at (202)
502–6652 (toll free at 1–866–208–3676)
or email at ferconlinesupport@ferc.gov,
or the Public Reference Room at (202)
502–8371, TTY (202) 502–8659. Email
the Public Reference Room at
public.referenceroom@ferc.gov.
By direction of the Commission.
Nathaniel J. Davis, Sr.,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–23647 Filed 9–25–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
21 CFR Part 514
[Docket No. FDA–2012–N–0447]
Antimicrobial Animal Drug Sales and
Distribution Reporting; Extension of
Comment Period
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
Advance notice of proposed
rulemaking; extension of comment
period.
ACTION:
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) is extending the
comment period for the advance notice
of proposed rulemaking that appeared
in the Federal Register of July 27, 2012.
In the advance notice of proposed
rulemaking, FDA requested comments
regarding potential changes to its
regulations relating to records and
reports for approved antimicrobial new
animal drugs. The Agency is taking this
action in response to requests for an
extension to allow interested persons
additional time to submit comments.
DATES: The comment period for the
advance notice of proposed rulemaking
that published July 27, 2012 (77 FR
44177) is extended. Submit written or
electronic comments by November 26,
2012.
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
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You may submit comments,
identified by Docket No. FDA–2012–N–
0447, by any of the following methods:
ADDRESSES:
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the
following way:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Written Submissions
Submit written submissions in the
following ways:
• Fax: 301–827–6870.
• Mail/Hand delivery/Courier (for
paper or CD–ROM submissions):
Division of Dockets Management (HFA–
305), Food and Drug Administration,
5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville,
MD 20852.
Instructions: All submissions received
must include the Agency name and
Docket No. FDA–2012–N–0447 for this
rulemaking. All comments received may
be posted without change to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided. For
additional information on submitting
comments, see the ‘‘Request for
Comments’’ heading of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
this document.
Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or
comments received, go to https://
www.regulations.gov and insert the
docket number, found in brackets in the
heading of this document, into the
‘‘Search’’ box and follow the prompts
and/or go to the Division of Dockets
Management, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm.
1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Neal
Bataller, Center for Veterinary Medicine
(HFV–210), Food and Drug
Administration, 7519 Standish Pl.,
Rockville, MD 20855, 240–276–9062,
email: neal.bataller@fda.hhs.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
In the Federal Register of July 27,
2012 (77 FR 44177), FDA published an
advance notice of proposed rulemaking
with a 60-day comment period to
request comments regarding potential
changes to its regulations relating to
records and reports for approved new
animal drugs. FDA is considering
revisions to this regulation to
incorporate the requirements of section
105 of the Animal Drug User Fee
Amendments of 2008 (ADUFA 105).
The Agency is also seeking public
comment on how best to compile and
present the summary information as
directed by ADUFA 105, and on
alternative methods available to the
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Agency for obtaining additional data
and information about the extent of
antimicrobial drug use in foodproducing animals.
The Agency has received requests for
a 60-day extension of the comment
period for the advance notice of
proposed rulemaking. The requests
conveyed concern that the current 60day comment period does not allow
sufficient time to develop a meaningful
or thoughtful response to the advance
notice of proposed rulemaking.
FDA has considered the requests and
is extending the comment period for the
advance notice of proposed rulemaking
for 60 days, until November 26, 2012.
The Agency believes that a 60-day
extension allows adequate time for
interested persons to submit comments
without significantly delaying
rulemaking on these important issues.
II. Request for Comments
Interested persons may submit either
written comments regarding this
document to the Division of Dockets
Management (see ADDRESSES) or
electronic comments to https://
www.regulations.gov. It is only
necessary to send one set of comments.
Identify comments with the docket
number found in brackets in the
heading of this document. Received
comments may be seen in the Division
of Dockets Management between 9 a.m.
and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, and
will be posted to the docket at https://
www.regulations.gov.
Dated: September 20, 2012.
Leslie Kux,
Assistant Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2012–23740 Filed 9–21–12; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 4160–01–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R03–OAR–2010–0154; FRL–9732–8]
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans;
Maryland; The Washington County
2002 Base Year Inventory
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
EPA is proposing to approve
the fine particulate matter (PM2.5) 2002
base year emissions inventory portion of
the State of Maryland State
Implementation Plan (SIP) revision
submitted by the State of Maryland,
through the Maryland Department of the
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\26SEP1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 187 (Wednesday, September 26, 2012)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 59151-59156]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-23647]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
18 CFR Part 40
[Docket No. RM12-12-000]
Regional Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1--Automatic
Underfrequency Load Shedding
AGENCY: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, DOE.
ACTION: Notice of Proposed Rulemaking.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: Under section 215 of the Federal Power Act (FPA),\1\ the
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (Commission) proposes to approve
regional Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1 (Automatic Underfrequency
Load Shedding). The North American Electric Reliability Corporation
(NERC) submitted the proposed regional Reliability Standard to the
Commission for approval. The proposed regional Reliability Standard
applies to generator owners, planning coordinators, distribution
providers, and transmission owners in the Northeast Power Coordinating
Council Region and is designed to ensure the development of an
effective automatic underfrequency load shedding (UFLS) program to
preserve the security and integrity of the Bulk-Power System during
declining system frequency events, in coordination with the NERC
continent-wide UFLS Reliability Standard PRC-006-1. The Commission also
proposes to approve the associated violation risk factors and violation
severity levels, implementation plan, and effective dates proposed by
NERC.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 16 U.S.C. 824(o) (2006).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DATES: Comments are due November 26, 2012.
ADDRESSES: Comments, identified by docket number, may be filed in the
following ways:
Electronic Filing through https://www.ferc.gov. Documents
created electronically using word processing software should be filed
in native applications or print-to-PDF format and not in a scanned
format.
Mail/Hand Delivery: Those unable to file electronically
may mail or hand-deliver comments to: Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission, Secretary of the Commission, 888 First Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20426.
Instructions: For detailed instructions on submitting comments and
additional information on the rulemaking process, see the Comment
Procedures Section of this document
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Enakpodia Agbedia (Technical Information), Office of Electric
Reliability, Division of Reliability Standards, Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE., Washington, DC 20426,
Telephone: (202) 502-6750, Enakpodia.Agbedia@ferc.gov.
Matthew Vlissides (Legal Information), Office of the General Counsel,
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE., Washington,
DC 20426, Telephone: (202) 502-8408, Matthew.Vlissides@ferc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
Issued September 20, 2012
1. Under section 215 of the Federal Power Act (FPA), the Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission (Commission) proposes to approve regional
Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1 (Automatic Underfrequency Load
Shedding). The North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC)
submitted the proposed regional Reliability Standard to the Commission
for approval. The proposed regional Reliability Standard applies to
generator owners, planning coordinators, distribution providers, and
transmission owners in the Northeast Power Coordinating Council (NPCC)
Region and is designed to ensure the development of an effective
automatic underfrequency load shedding (UFLS) program to preserve the
security and integrity of the Bulk-Power System during declining system
frequency events, in coordination with NERC's continent-wide UFLS
Reliability Standard PRC-006-1.
2. The Commission also proposes to approve the associated violation
risk factors (VRF) and violation severity levels (VSL), implementation
plan, and effective dates proposed by NERC.
I. Background
A. Mandatory Reliability Standards
3. Section 215 of the FPA requires a Commission-certified Electric
Reliability Organization (ERO) to develop mandatory and enforceable
Reliability Standards that are subject to Commission review and
approval. Once approved, the Reliability Standards may be enforced by
NERC, subject to Commission oversight, or by the Commission
independently.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ See 16 U.S.C. 824o(e) (2006).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. A Regional Entity may develop a Reliability Standard for
Commission approval to be effective in that region
[[Page 59152]]
only.\3\ In Order No. 672, the Commission stated that:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ 16 U.S.C. 824o(e)(4). A Regional Entity is an entity
approved by the Commission to enforce Reliability Standards under
delegated authority from the ERO. See 16 U.S.C. 824o(a)(7) and
(e)(4).
As a general matter, we will accept the following two types of
regional differences, provided they are otherwise just, reasonable,
not unduly discriminatory or preferential and in the public
interest, as required under the statute: (1) a regional difference
that is more stringent than the continent-wide Reliability Standard,
including a regional difference that addresses matters that the
continent-wide Reliability Standard does not; and (2) a regional
Reliability Standard that is necessitated by a physical difference
in the Bulk-Power System.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Rules Concerning Certification of the Electric Reliability
Organization; and Procedures for the Establishment, Approval, and
Enforcement of Electric Reliability Standards, Order No. 672, FERC
Stats. & Regs. ] 31,204, at P 291, order on reh'g, Order No. 672-A,
FERC Stats. & Regs. ] 31,212 (2006)).
5. On April 19, 2007, the Commission accepted delegation agreements
between NERC and each of the eight Regional Entities.\5\ In the order,
the Commission accepted NPCC as a Regional Entity.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ North American Electric Reliability Corp., 119 FERC ]
61,060, order on reh'g, 120 FERC ] 61,239 (2007).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. NERC Reliability Standard PRC-006-1 establishes continent-wide
design and documentation requirements for UFLS programs that arrest
declining frequency and assist recovery of frequency following system
events leading to frequency degradation.
B. Proposed Regional Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1
7. On May 4, 2012, NERC petitioned the Commission to approve
proposed regional Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1 and the
associated VRFs and VSLs, effective dates, and implementation plan.\6\
NERC states that the proposed regional Reliability Standard is just,
reasonable, not unduly discriminatory or preferential, and in the
public interest because it satisfies the factors set forth in Order No.
672, which the Commission applies when reviewing a proposed Reliability
Standard.\7\ NERC states that PRC-006-NPCC-1 also satisfies the
additional criteria required for approval of regional Reliability
Standards because it adds specificity not contained in the NERC
continent-wide UFLS Reliability Standard PRC-006-1.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ Proposed regional Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1 is
available on the Commission's eLibrary document retrieval system in
Docket No. RM12-12-000 and on the NERC Web site, www.nerc.com. On
August 3, 2012, NERC filed an errata attaching the proposed
implementation plan.
\7\ NERC Petition at 9-29 (citing Order No. 672, FERC Stats. &
Regs. ] 31,204 at PP 323-335, 444).
\8\ NERC Petition at 29-30.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
8. Proposed regional Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1 has 23
requirements, each having an associated measure of compliance. The
proposed standard also includes Figure 1, which includes a curve that
establishes a threshold for setting underfrequency trip protection for
generators in the portion of the NPCC Region in the Eastern
Interconnection. NERC explains that the proposed regional Reliability
Standard is based on the program characteristics defined within NPCC
Directory 12 Underfrequency Load Shedding Program
Requirements, which contains the criteria that govern the NPCC
Automatic UFLS program that have been in place since June 26, 2009.\9\
NERC states that the proposed regional Reliability Standard will
achieve a coordinated, comprehensive UFLS region-wide consistent
program within the NPCC Region and provides the regional requirements
necessary to achieve and facilitate the broader program characteristics
contained in the requirements of the NERC Reliability Standard PRC-006-
1.\10\ NERC states that the proposed regional Reliability Standard is
designed to work in conjunction with and augment Reliability Standard
PRC-006-1 by mitigating the consequences of an underfrequency event,
while accommodating differences in system transmission and distribution
topology among NPCC planning coordinators due to historical design
criteria, makeup of load demands, and generation resources.\11\ NERC
further states that the proposed regional Reliability Standard also
facilitates uniformity, compliance, and clearly delineates what the
applicable entities' requirements are within the NPCC Region to achieve
a robust, reliable and effective UFLS program.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ Id. at 11.
\10\ Id. at 29-30.
\11\ Id. at 30.
\12\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
9. NERC also proposes VRFs and VSLs for each requirement of the
proposed regional Reliability Standard and an implementation plan and
effective dates. NERC states that these proposals were developed and
reviewed for consistency with NERC and Commission guidelines.
10. NERC proposes two effective dates for the proposed regional
Reliability Standard. NERC states that Requirements R1 through R7 would
become effective on the first day of the first calendar quarter
following applicable regulatory approval but no earlier than January 1,
2016. The implementation plan states that the January 1, 2016 effective
date for Requirements R1 through R7 is meant to allow for completion of
the on-going six-year implementation period for NPCC Directory
12 Underfrequency Load Shedding Program Requirements.\13\ The
implementation plan provides that the plan for ``this standard is
based, in part, on the timelines reflected in the existing and ongoing
Implementation Plan for NPCC Directory 12 absent the annual
milestones required by Directory 12.'' \14\ With respect to
Requirements R8 through R23, NERC proposes that they become effective
the first day of the first calendar quarter two years following
applicable regulatory approval.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ NPCC Directory 12 Underfrequency Load Shedding
Program Requirements contains the pre-existing criteria that govern
the NPCC Automatic UFLS program developed by the NPCC Working Group
on Inter-Area Dynamic Analysis. NERC Petition at 11. The
implementation plan was submitted as an exhibit to the August 3,
2012 NERC errata filing. As found on the Commission's eLibrary
system in Docket No. RM12-12-000, the implementation plan is located
in Exhibit A (PRC-006-NPCC-1--Automatic Underfrequency Load Shedding
Regional Reliability Standard Proposed and Implementation Plan for
Approval) of the errata filing beginning at page 29 of the PDF
electronic file submitted by NERC.
\14\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Discussion
A. PRC-006-NPCC-1
11. Pursuant to FPA section 215(d)(2), we propose to approve
regional Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1 as just, reasonable, not
unduly discriminatory or preferential, and in the public interest.
Proposed regional Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1 is designed to
operate in conjunction with the NERC continent-wide UFLS Reliability
Standard PRC-006-1 by mitigating the consequences of underfrequency
events, while accommodating differences in system transmission and
distribution topology among NPCC planning coordinators due to
historical design criteria, makeup of load demands, and generation
resources.
12. The proposed regional Reliability Standard includes
requirements not found in the corresponding NERC continent-wide UFLS
Reliability Standard PRC-006-1 that are more stringent than Reliability
Standard PRC-006-1 and accommodate differences in system transmission
and distribution topology among NPCC planning coordinators due to
historical design criteria, makeup of load demands, and generation
resources.\15\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ NERC Petition at 29-30.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
13. For example, the generator underfrequency trip threshold in
PRC-
[[Page 59153]]
006-NPCC-1, Requirement R13 is more stringent than the threshold
specified in the continent-wide Reliability Standard PRC-006-1.
Requirement R13 of the proposed regional Reliability Standard requires
generator owners to set their generator underfrequency trip relay
setting below the generator underfrequency trip protection settings
threshold shown in Figure 1, except as otherwise provided in
Requirements R16 and R19. This requirement is more stringent than the
corresponding requirement in Reliability Standard PRC-006-1,
Requirement R4, because the continent-wide Reliability Standard
requires a higher generator underfrequency trip setting.\16\ In
addition, the continent-wide Reliability Standard PRC-006-1 does not
require generator owners to have compensatory load shedding provisions
if their units trip above the underfrequency tripping threshold
requirements specified in PRC-006-1, Attachment 1. By contrast,
proposed regional Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1, Requirement
R16.3, requires that each generator owner of existing non-nuclear units
``[h]ave compensatory load shedding, as provided by a Distribution
Provider or Transmission Owner that is adequate to compensate for the
loss of their generator due to early tripping.'' \17\ The proposed
regional Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1 is therefore more
stringent, while also accommodating NPCC's generation resource mix,
because it requires compensatory load shedding by existing non-nuclear
units, but not existing nuclear units, to make up for the loss of
generation due to early tripping of the generators.\18\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ Higher underfrequency trip settings result in generators
tripping offline sooner than lower underfrequency trip settings.
\17\ Attachment B to proposed regional Reliability Standard PRC-
006-NPCC-1 establishes the compensatory load shedding criteria for
the portion of NPCC located in the United States for existing non-
nuclear units.
\18\ Compare proposed regional Reliability Standard PRC-006-
NPCC-1, Requirement R16, with proposed regional Reliability Standard
PRC-006-NPCC-1, Requirement R19.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
14. While we propose to approve regional Reliability Standard PRC-
006-NPCC-1, the Commission seeks comment on: (1) the technical basis
for the 57.8 Hz maximum tripping limit for existing nuclear units
established in Requirement R19; and (2) the time-frames for actions
that result in changes to the NPCC UFLS program.
15. First, Requirement R19 of the proposed regional Reliability
Standard for existing nuclear generating plants provides that:
R19 Each Generator Owner of existing nuclear generating plants with
units that have underfrequency relay threshold settings above the
Eastern Interconnection generator tripping curve in Figure 1, based on
their licensing design basis, shall: [Violation Risk Factor: High]
[Time Horizon: Long Term Planning]
19.1 Set the underfrequency protection to operate at as low a frequency
as possible in accordance with the plant design licensing limitations
but not greater than 57.8Hz
19.2 Set the frequency trip setting upper tolerance to no greater than
+ 0.1 Hz
19.3 Transmit the initial frequency trip setting and any changes to the
setting and the technical basis for the settings to the Planning
Coordinator
16. The NERC petition does not explain the technical basis for
establishing 57.8 Hz as the maximum frequency at which existing nuclear
units may trip pursuant to Requirement R19.1. The NERC petition states
that the proposed regional Reliability Standard was based on the work
of an NPCC working group.\19\ However, the NERC petition and its
attachments do not provide any information as to how the 57.8 Hz figure
was developed. We seek comment from NPCC, NERC, and other interested
entities explaining the technical basis for the 57.8 Hz limit
established in Requirement R19.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ NERC Petition at 11.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
17. Second, Requirement R3 of NERC's Reliability Standard PRC-006-1
requires the planning coordinator to set the schedule for the
distribution providers and transmission owners to implement the UFLS
program. The regional Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1, Requirements
R5, R16.2, and R19.3, require distribution providers, transmission
owners, and generator owners to provide, inform, and transmit
exceptions to the UFLS program and justifications for the exceptions to
the planning coordinator. The requirements, however, do not specify a
time-frame for the completion of these actions. Requirements R5, R16.2,
and R19.3 address actions that can result in changes to the UFLS
program and should occur before the UFLS program is implemented, thus
making it necessary for entities to provide the required information to
the planning coordinator within a specified period of time. We note
there are other requirements in the proposed regional Reliability
Standard that also require actions of distribution providers,
transmission owners, and generator owners that should occur before the
UFLS program is implemented that include specific time-frames.\20\ The
Commission seeks comment on whether Requirements R5, R16.2, and R19.3
should also specify time-frames for completion of the required actions
and, if so, the appropriate time-frames for each.
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\20\ See, e.g., Requirements R11, R14, and R23 of proposed
regional Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1.
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B. Violation Risk Factors and Violation Severity Levels
18. NERC states that each Requirement of the proposed regional
Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1 includes one VRF and one VSL and
that the ranges of penalties for violations will be based on the
sanctions table and supporting penalty determination process described
in the Commission-approved NERC Sanctions Guideline. The Commission
proposes to approve the VRFs and VSLs for regional Reliability Standard
PRC-006-NPCC-1 proposed by NERC as consistent with the Commission's
established guidelines.\21\
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\21\ North American Electric Reliability Corp., 135 FERC ]
61,166 (2011).
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C. Implementation Plan and Effective Dates
19. NERC proposes that Requirements R1 through R7 become effective
on the first day of the first calendar quarter following applicable
regulatory approval but no earlier than January 1, 2016 while
Requirements R8 through R23 become effective the first day of the first
calendar quarter two years following applicable regulatory approval.
NERC states that the implementation plan provides that ``this standard
is based, in part, on the timelines reflected in the existing and
ongoing Implementation Plan for NPCC Directory 12 absent the
annual milestones required by Directory 12.'' \22\ The
Commission proposes to accept the implementation plan and effective
dates proposed by NERC for regional Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-
1.
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\22\ NERC August 3, 2012 Errata at 29 of PDF electronic file.
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III. Information Collection Statement
20. The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) regulations require
that OMB approve certain reporting and recordkeeping (collections of
information) imposed by an agency.\23\ Upon approval of a collection(s)
of information, OMB will assign an OMB control number and expiration
date. Respondents subject to the filing
[[Page 59154]]
requirements of this rule will not be penalized for failing to respond
to these collections of information unless the collections of
information display a valid OMB control number.
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\23\ 5 CFR 1320.11.
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21. The Commission is submitting these reporting and recordkeeping
requirements to OMB for its review and approval under section 3507(d)
of the PRA. Comments are solicited on the Commission's need for this
information, whether the information will have practical utility, the
accuracy of the provided burden estimate, ways to enhance the quality,
utility, and clarity of the information to be collected, and any
suggested methods for minimizing the respondent's burden, including the
use of automated information techniques.
22. This Notice of Proposed Rulemaking proposes to approve regional
Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1. This is the first time NERC has
requested Commission approval of the proposed regional Reliability
Standard. NERC states in its petition that UFLS requirements have been
in place at a continent-wide level and within NPCC for many years prior
to implementation of the Commission-approved Reliability Standards in
2007. Because the UFLS requirements have been in place prior to the
development of PRC-006-NPCC-1, the proposed regional Reliability
Standard is largely associated with requirements that applicable
entities are already following.\24\ The proposed regional Reliability
Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1 is designed to work in conjunction with and
augment the NERC continent-wide UFLS Reliability Standard PRC-006-1 by
mitigating the consequences of underfrequency events, while
accommodating differences in system transmission and distribution
topology among NPCC planning coordinators due to historical design
criteria, makeup of load demands, and generation resources. The
proposed regional Reliability Standard is only applicable to generator
owners, planning coordinators, distribution providers, and transmission
owners in the NPCC Region. The reporting requirements in proposed
regional Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1 only pertain to entities
within the NPCC Region.
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\24\ See 5 CFR 1320.3(b)(2) (``The time, effort, and financial
resources necessary to comply with a collection of information that
would be incurred by persons in the normal course of their
activities (e.g., in compiling and maintaining business records)
will be excluded from the `burden' if the agency demonstrates that
the reporting, recordkeeping, or disclosure activities needed to
comply are usual and customary.'').
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23. Public Reporting Burden: Our estimate below regarding the
number of respondents is based on the NERC Compliance Registry as of
July 24, 2012. According to the NERC Compliance Registry, there are 2
planning coordinators and 135 generator owners within the United States
portion of the NPCC Region. The Commission bases individual burden
estimates on the time needed for planning coordinators to incrementally
gather data, run studies, and analyze study results to design or update
the UFLS programs that are required in the regional Reliability
Standard in addition to the requirements of the NERC Reliability
Standard PRC-006-1.\25\ Additionally, generator owners must set each
underfrequency trip relay below the appropriate generator
underfrequency trip protection settings threshold curve in PRC-006-
NPCC-1, Figure 1 and provide the generator underfrequency trip setting
and time delay to its planning coordinator within 45 days of the
planning coordinator's request. These burden estimates are consistent
with estimates for similar tasks in other Commission-approved
Reliability Standards. The following estimates relate to the
requirements for this Notice of Proposed Rulemaking in Docket No. RM12-
12-000 (For Planning Coordinators) and are in addition to the burden
for the continent-wide Reliability Standard PRC-006-1, which was
approved in Order No. 763 (approved by OMB Control No. 1902-0244 on 7/
9/2012).
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\25\ The burden estimates for Reliability Standard PRC-006-1 are
included in Order No. 763 and are not repeated here.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of Number of Average
PRC-006-NPCC-1 (FERC-725L) (automatic respondents responses per burden hours Total annual
underfrequency load shedding) \26\ annually respondent per response burden hours
(1) (2) (3) (1) x (2) x
(3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PCs*: Design and document Automatic UFLS Program 2 1 8 16
PCs: Update and Maintain UFLS Program Database.. .............. .............. 16 32
GOs*: Provide Documentation and Data to the 135 1 16 2160
Planning Coordinator...........................
GOs: Record Retention........................... .............. .............. 4 540
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Total....................................... .............. .............. .............. 2748
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* PC=planning coordinator; GO=generator owner.
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\26\ Proposed regional Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1
applies to planning coordinators, transmission owners, distribution
providers and generator owners. However, the burden associated with
the transmission owners and distribution providers is not included
within this table because the Commission accounted for it under
Commission-approved Reliability Standards PRC-006-1, PRC-007-0 and
PRC-009-0.
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Total Annual Hours for Collection: (Compliance/Documentation) =
2,748 hours.
Total Reporting Cost for planning coordinators: = 48 hours @ $120/
hour = $5,760.
Total Reporting Cost for generator owners: = 2,160 hours @ $120/
hour = $259,200.
Total Record Retention Cost for generator owners: 540 hours @ $28/
hour = $15,120.
Total Annual Cost (Reporting + Record Retention) \27\: = $5760 +
$259,200 +$15,120 = $280,080.
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\27\ The Commission bases the hourly reporting cost on the cost
of an engineer to implement the requirements of the rule. The record
retention cost comes from Commission staff research on record
retention requirements.
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Title: Mandatory Reliability Standards for the NPCC Region.
Action: Proposed Collection FERC-725L.
OMB Control No.: To be determined.
Respondents: Businesses or other for-profit institutions; not-for-
profit institutions.
Frequency of Responses: On Occasion.
Necessity of the Information: This proposed rule proposes to
approve the regional Reliability Standard pertaining to automatic
underfrequency load shedding. The proposed regional Reliability
Standard helps ensure the
[[Page 59155]]
development of an effective UFLS program that preserves the security
and integrity of the Bulk-Power System during declining system
frequency events in coordination with the continent-wide Reliability
Standard PRC-006-1 requirements.
Internal Review: The Commission reviewed the proposed regional
Reliability Standard and made a determination that its action is
necessary to implement section 215 of the FPA. These requirements, if
accepted, should conform to the Commission's expectation for UFLS
programs as well as procedures within the NPCC Region.
24. Interested persons may obtain information on the reporting
requirements by contacting the following: Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission, 888 First Street NE., Washington, DC 20426 [Attention:
Ellen Brown, Office of the Executive Director, email:
DataClearance@ferc.gov, phone: (202) 502-8663, fax: (202) 273-0873].
25. For submitting comments concerning the collection(s) of
information and the associated burden estimate(s), please send your
comments to the Commission and to the Office of Management and Budget,
Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, Washington, DC 20503
[Attention: Desk Officer for the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission,
phone: (202) 395-4638, fax: (202) 395-7285]. For security reasons,
comments to OMB should be submitted by email to: oira_submission@omb.eop.gov. Comments submitted to OMB should include FERC-
725L and Docket Number RM12-12-000.
IV. Environmental Analysis
26. The Commission is required to prepare an Environmental
Assessment or an Environmental Impact Statement for any action that may
have a significant adverse effect on the human environment.\28\ The
Commission has categorically excluded certain actions from this
requirement as not having a significant effect on the human
environment. Included in the exclusion are rules that are clarifying,
corrective, or procedural or that do not substantially change the
effect of the regulations being amended.\29\ The actions proposed here
fall within this categorical exclusion in the Commission's regulations.
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\28\ Regulations Implementing the National Environmental Policy
Act of 1969, Order No. 486, FERC Stats. & Regs., Regulations
Preambles 1986-1990 ] 30,783 (1987).
\29\ 18 CFR 380.4(a)(2)(ii).
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V. Regulatory Flexibility Act Certification
27. The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (RFA) \30\ generally
requires a description and analysis of any rules that will have
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
The RFA mandates consideration of regulatory alternatives that
accomplish the stated objectives of a proposed rule and that minimize
any significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities. The Small Business Administration's (SBA) Office of Size
Standards develops the numerical definition of a small business.\31\
The SBA has established a size standard for electric utilities, stating
that a firm is small if, including its affiliates, it is primarily
engaged in the transmission, generation and/or distribution of electric
energy for sale and its total electric output for the preceding twelve
months did not exceed four million megawatt hours.\32\
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\30\ 5 U.S.C. 601-612.
\31\ 13 CFR 121.101.
\32\ 13 CFR 121.201, Sector 22, Utilities & n.1.
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28. Proposed regional Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1 proposes
to achieve a coordinated, comprehensive UFLS region-wide consistent
program within the NPCC Region to achieve and facilitate the broader
program characteristics contained in the requirements of the continent-
wide Reliability Standard PRC-006-1.\33\ It will be applicable to
planning coordinators, generator owners, transmission owners and
distribution providers. Comparison of the NERC Compliance Registry with
data submitted to the Energy Information Administration on Form EIA-861
indicates that 5 small entities are registered as generator owners in
the United States portion of the NPCC Region.\34\ The Commission
estimates that the small generator owners to whom the proposed regional
Reliability Standard applies will incur compliance and record keeping
costs of $10,160 ($2,032 per generator owner). Accordingly, proposed
regional Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1 should not impose a
significant operating cost increase or decrease on the affected small
entities.
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\33\ NERC Petition at 29-30
\34\ The two planning coordinators in the United States portion
of the NPCC Region are not considered small entities.
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29. Further, NERC explains that the cost for smaller entities to
implement regional Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1 was considered
during the development process. NERC states that proposed regional
Reliability Standard PRC-006-NPCC-1 provides an opportunity for smaller
entities to aggregate their load with other such entities in the same
electrical island. This allows each smaller entity's respective
planning coordinator to achieve the desired aggregate outcome within
that island according to program characteristics.\35\
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\35\ NERC Petition at 25.
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30. Based on this understanding, the Commission certifies that the
regional Reliability Standard will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small entities. Accordingly, no
regulatory flexibility analysis is required.
VI. Comment Procedures
31. The Commission invites interested persons to submit comments on
the matters and issues proposed in this notice to be adopted, including
any related matters or alternative proposals that commenters may wish
to discuss. Comments are due November 26, 2012. Comments must refer to
Docket No. RM12-12-000, and must include the commenter's name, the
organization they represent, if applicable, and their address in their
comments.
32. The Commission encourages comments to be filed electronically
via the eFiling link on the Commission's web site at https://www.ferc.gov. The Commission accepts most standard word processing
formats. Documents created electronically using word processing
software should be filed in native applications or print-to-PDF format
and not in a scanned format. Commenters filing electronically do not
need to make a paper filing.
33. Commenters that are not able to file comments electronically
must send an original of their comments to: Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission, Secretary of the Commission, 888 First Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20426.
34. All comments will be placed in the Commission's public files
and may be viewed, printed, or downloaded remotely as described in the
Document Availability section below. Commenters on this proposal are
not required to serve copies of their comments on other commenters.
VII. Document Availability
35. In addition to publishing the full text of this document in the
Federal Register, the Commission provides all interested persons an
opportunity to view and/or print the contents of this document via the
Internet through the Commission's Home Page (https://www.ferc.gov) and
in the Commission's Public Reference Room during normal
[[Page 59156]]
business hours (8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Eastern time) at 888 First
Street NE., Room 2A, Washington DC 20426.
36. From the Commission's Home Page on the Internet, this
information is available on eLibrary. The full text of this document is
available on eLibrary in PDF and Microsoft Word format for viewing,
printing, and/or downloading. To access this document in eLibrary, type
the docket number excluding the last three digits of this document in
the docket number field.
37. User assistance is available for eLibrary and the Commission's
Web site during normal business hours from the Commission's Online
Support at (202) 502-6652 (toll free at 1-866-208-3676) or email at
ferconlinesupport@ferc.gov, or the Public Reference Room at (202) 502-
8371, TTY (202) 502-8659. Email the Public Reference Room at
public.referenceroom@ferc.gov.
By direction of the Commission.
Nathaniel J. Davis, Sr.,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012-23647 Filed 9-25-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717-01-P