Atlantic Highly Migratory Species; Lifting Trade Restrictive Measures, 52259-52261 [2012-21318]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 168 / Wednesday, August 29, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
at DFARS 242.803(b)(i)(C) with a riskbased sampling process. Interim
vouchers that are selected using
sampling methodologies will be
reviewed and approved by the contract
auditors for provisional payment and
sent to the disbursing office after a prepayment review. Interim vouchers not
selected for a pre-payment review will
be considered to be provisionally
approved and will be sent directly to the
disbursing office. All provisionally
approved interim vouchers are subject
to a later audit of actual costs incurred.
II. Discussion and Analysis
One respondent submitted a comment
requesting a clarification to the
proposed language at 242.803(b)(i)(A).
The respondent suggested that the
proposed language could be interpreted
to indicate that a contract auditor is
authorized to receive vouchers from
contractors, but only may approve them
when directed by the terms of the
contract. The final rule language at
242.803(b)(i)(A) has been revised to
state that the contract auditor is the
authorized representative of the
contracting officer for receiving
vouchers from contractors
electronically, unless otherwise directed
by the terms of the contract.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with RULES
III. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
Executive Orders (E.O.s) 12866 and
13563 direct agencies to assess all costs
and benefits of available regulatory
alternatives and, if regulation is
necessary, to select regulatory
approaches that maximize net benefits
(including potential economic,
environmental, public health and safety
effects, distributive impacts, and
equity). E.O. 13563 emphasizes the
importance of quantifying both costs
and benefits, of reducing costs, of
harmonizing rules, and of promoting
flexibility. This is not a significant
regulatory action and, therefore, was not
subject to review under section 6(b) of
E.O. 12866, Regulatory Planning and
Review, dated September 30, 1993. This
rule is not a major rule under 5 U.S.C.
804.
IV. Regulatory Flexibility Act
DoD does not expect this rule to have
a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
within the meaning of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601, et seq.,
because this rule merely updates DoD’s
voucher processing procedures and
better accommodates the Wide Area
WorkFlow used to process vouchers.
However, a final regulatory flexibility
analysis has been performed consistent
with 5 U.S.C. 604. This rule revises
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:09 Aug 28, 2012
Jkt 226001
requirements for approving interim
vouchers. Interim vouchers that are
selected using sampling methodologies
will be reviewed and approved by the
contract auditors for provisional
payment, and sent to the disbursing
office after a pre-payment review.
Interim vouchers not selected for a prepayment review will be considered to be
provisionally approved and will be sent
directly to the disbursing office. All
provisionally approved interim
vouchers are subject to a later audit of
actual costs incurred. No significant
issues were raised by the public
comments in response to the initial
regulatory flexibility analysis and no
comments were filed by the Chief
Counsel for Advocacy of the Small
Business Administration in response to
the rule. The proposed rule imposes no
reporting, recordkeeping, or other
information collection requirements and
no known significant alternatives to the
rule were identified.
V. Paperwork Reduction Act
The rule does not contain any
information collection requirements that
require the approval of the Office of
Management and Budget under the
Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.
chapter 35).
List of Subjects in 48 CFR Part 242
Government procurement.
Manuel Quinones,
Editor, Defense Acquisition Regulations
System.
Therefore 48 CFR part 242 is amended
as follows:
PART 242—CONTRACT
ADMINISTRATION AND AUDIT
SERVICES
1. The authority citation for 48 CFR
part 242 continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 41 U.S.C. 1303 and 48 CFR
chapter 1.
2. Section 242.803(b)(i) is revised to
read as follows:
■
242.803 Disallowing costs after
incurrence.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) * * *
(i) The contract auditor is the
authorized representative of the
contracting officer for—
(A) Receiving vouchers from
contractors electronically or by other
delivery methods as directed by the
terms of the contract;
(B) Approving interim vouchers that
were selected using sampling
methodologies for provisional payment
and sending them to the disbursing
PO 00000
Frm 00059
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
52259
office after a pre-payment review.
Interim vouchers not selected for a prepayment review will be considered to be
provisionally approved and will be sent
directly to the disbursing office. All
provisionally approved interim
vouchers are subject to a later audit of
actual costs incurred;
(C) Reviewing completion/final
vouchers and sending them to the
administrative contracting officer; and
(D) Issuing DCAA Forms 1, Notice of
Contract Costs Suspended and/or
Disapproved, to deduct costs where
allowability is questionable.
*
*
*
*
*
[FR Doc. 2012–21057 Filed 8–28–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 5001–06–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Parts 300 and 635
[Docket No. 120510051–2335–02]
RIN 0648–BC16
Atlantic Highly Migratory Species;
Lifting Trade Restrictive Measures
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This final rule lifts the trade
restrictions on importing bigeye tuna
from Bolivia and Georgia to implement
a recommendation adopted at the 2011
meeting of the International
Commission for the Conservation of
Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT). Additionally,
this rule changes the regulations
containing species-specific harmonized
tariff codes to be consistent with recent
changes adopted by the U.S.
International Trade Commission (ITC).
DATES: Effective September 28, 2012.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tom
Warren at 978–281–9260.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The U.S.
Atlantic tuna fisheries are managed
under the 2006 Consolidated Highly
Migratory Species Fishery Management
Plan and regulations at 50 CFR part 635,
pursuant to the authority of the
Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
Conservation and Management Act
(Magnuson-Stevens Act), and the
Atlantic Tunas Convention Act (ATCA).
Under ATCA, the Secretary shall
promulgate such regulations as may be
necessary and appropriate to carry out
ICCAT Recommendations.
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\29AUR1.SGM
29AUR1
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with RULES
52260
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 168 / Wednesday, August 29, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
Trade Measures
In 2002 and 2003, ICCAT adopted
binding measures for Parties to prohibit
imports of Atlantic bigeye tuna and its
products from Bolivia and Georgia.
Specifically, Recommendations 02–17
and 03–18 prohibited the imports to
address illegal, unreported, and
unregulated catches of tuna (especially
bigeye tuna) by large-scale Bolivian and
Georgian longline vessels respectively,
because they operated in a manner that
diminished the effectiveness of ICCAT
measures. Recommendation 02–17
expressed concern regarding the
overfished status of bigeye tuna in the
Atlantic Ocean and noted ICCAT had
reviewed information that Bolivian
vessels fishing for Atlantic bigeye tuna
had continued to operate in a manner
that diminished the effectiveness of
ICCAT conservation and management
measures. Similarly, Recommendation
03–18 expressed concern regarding the
overfished status of bigeye tuna in the
Atlantic Ocean and stated that Georgian
vessels had continued to operate in a
manner that diminished the
effectiveness of ICCAT conservation and
management measures. In 2004, NMFS
published a final rule (69 FR 70396;
December 6, 2004) that implemented
these ICCAT recommendations. When
the import prohibitions were
implemented in the 2004 final rule,
neither Bolivia nor Georgia had
exported Atlantic bigeye tuna to the
United States in the previous 10 years;
therefore, NMFS determined that the
import prohibitions would have no
socioeconomic impact on fishery
participants.
At its 2011 annual meeting, ICCAT
examined recent actions of Bolivia and
Georgia, and determined that the actions
of their vessels no longer diminish the
effectiveness of ICCAT’s conservation
and management measures. Some of the
relevant considerations were as follows:
(1) Bolivia and Georgia have been
responsive to ICCAT requests for
information on actions taken to control
their vessels; (2) Since 2006, Bolivia has
not registered any fishing vessels to
carry out fishing-related activities in the
Convention area, and information
available to ICCAT has indicated that
Bolivia has not fished for ICCAT species
in recent years; and (3) Georgia has
recently taken action to de-register those
of its vessels fishing without
authorization in the Convention area
and has considered increased
participation in the work of ICCAT.
Thus, ICCAT adopted
Recommendation 11–19, which requires
Parties to lift import prohibitions on
Atlantic bigeye tuna from Bolivia and
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:09 Aug 28, 2012
Jkt 226001
Georgia as soon as possible in
accordance with domestic procedures.
Therefore, on June 26, 2012, NMFS
published a proposed rule to remove the
Atlantic bigeye tuna import prohibitions
from Bolivia and Georgia (77 FR 38030),
and provided a 30-day public comment
period, which ended July 26, 2012.
Because there were no imports of
Atlantic bigeye tuna from these
countries prior to the implementation of
the prohibitions, and because NMFS
does not expect imports in the future,
NMFS does not expect that lifting the
prohibitions will result in
socioeconomic impacts on U.S. traders.
Consistent with the regulations at 50
CFR § 635.40(c), for one year after the
date of filing of the final rule lifting the
import restrictions, every shipment that
previously was subject to the import
restrictions will continue to be denied
entry unless the shipment is
accompanied by a certification executed
by an authorized official of the country
of export and authenticated by a
consular officer or consular agent of the
United States certifying that no portion
of the shipment is composed of fish
taken prior to or during the import
restriction.
Harmonized Tariff Codes
The June 26, 2012, proposed rule also
included administrative changes in
support of the International Trade
Permit program. Importers, exporters
and re-exporters of Atlantic, Pacific, and
Southern bluefin tuna, swordfish, frozen
bigeye tuna, and shark fins must obtain
an International Trade Permit consistent
with regulations at 50 CFR 300, subpart
M. Permit holders must include the
species-specific harmonized tariff codes
on the necessary trade documentation
when trading these species. The
Harmonized System is an international
product nomenclature system
developed by the World Customs
Organization. It is updated every 5
years, and the most recent update
occurred in 2012, with subsequent
modifications to the Harmonized Tariff
Schedule of the United States. Thus, the
section of the regulations that include
harmonized tariff codes for highly
migratory species products located at 50
CFR 300.184 is being changed
accordingly. These changes are not
expected to have economic impacts and
are necessary to maintain consistency
with current trade regulations and to
ensure that permit holders have the
most recent information in order to
simplify compliance with the
regulations. The Harmonized Tariff
Schedule (HTS) of the United States is
published by the ITC. The chapter
pertaining to fish, including Highly
PO 00000
Frm 00060
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Migratory Species (HMS), is available at
the following Web site: https://
www.usitc.gov/publications/docs/tata/
hts/bychapter/1202C03.pdf.
Responses to Public Comments
NMFS received two written
comments on the proposed rule during
the public comment period.
Comment 1: The commenter opposed
the regulatory changes, and suggested
that Bolivia and Georgia ‘‘keep their
fish’’.
Response: If importers determine it is
feasible and economically beneficial to
import bigeye tuna from Bolivia or
Georgia, they are now legally free to do
so consistent with a binding decision
made at the relevant international
regional fishery management
organization (ICCAT). That said, NMFS
does not anticipate any imports as a
result of this change.
Comment 2: The commenter noted
that the regulations containing excerpts
of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule (for
HMS) exclude fresh bigeye tuna and
yellowfin tuna and suggested that
NMFS investigate the issue due to
concerns about illegal, unregulated, and
unreported (IUU) fishing and trade in
these species.
Response: The commenter stated that
the regulations contain ‘‘excerpts of the
Harmonized Tariff Schedule.’’ To
clarify, the regulations will no longer
‘‘excerpt’’ the Harmonized Tariff
Schedule. Instead, the revised
regulations will simply list the fish and
fish products that are subject to
reporting requirements. The commenter
notes that fresh bigeye tuna and
yellowfin tuna are not among the
species subject to the reporting
requirements. NMFS includes on the list
at § 300.184 those species that are
subject to trade tracking and
documentation requirements by one or
more regional fishery management
organizations (RFMO), including
ICCAT. Yellowfin and fresh bigeye tuna
currently are not the subject of such
reporting requirements and thus are not
on the list of species. NMFS will
continue to consider this issue as part
of international discussions on IUU
fishing and in conjunction with future
requests to the ITC, to help determine
whether additional tracking measures
and attendant additional HTS codes are
needed in the future.
Classification
Pursuant to section 304 (b)(1)(A) of
the Magnuson-Stevens Act, the NMFS
Assistant Administrator has determined
that this final rule is necessary for the
conservation and management of the
Atlantic highly migratory species
E:\FR\FM\29AUR1.SGM
29AUR1
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 168 / Wednesday, August 29, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
fishery, and is consistent with the 2006
Consolidated HMS FMP, other
provisions of the Magnuson-Stevens
Act, and other applicable law.
This rule has been determined to be
not significant for purposes of Executive
Order 12866.
The Chief Council for Regulation of
the Department of Commerce certified
to the Chief Council for Advocacy of the
Small Business Administration at the
proposed rule stage that this rule, if
adopted, would not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. None of the
public comments submitted to NMFS
addressed the certification, and no new
information has become available that
would change this determination. As a
result, a final regulatory flexibility
analysis is not required and none has
been prepared.
List of Subjects
numbers from the Harmonized Tariff
Schedule of the United States (HTS).
(1) Bluefin tuna,
(2) Southern bluefin tuna,
(3) Frozen bigeye tuna,
(4) Swordfish, and
(5) Shark fins.
(b) For bluefin tuna, southern bluefin
tuna, frozen bigeye tuna, and swordfish,
fish parts other than meat (e.g., heads,
eyes, roe, guts, and tails) may be
imported without documentation.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 971 et seq.; 16 U.S.C.
1801 et seq.
Background
■
§ 635.41
[Amended]
4. In § 635.41, remove and reserve
paragraph (a).
■
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Part 635
50 CFR Part 622
Fisheries, Fishing, Fishing vessels,
Foreign relations, Imports, Penalties,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Treaties.
[Docket No. 120309176–2075–02]
RIN 0648–XC133
Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of
Mexico, and South Atlantic; South
Atlantic Snapper-Grouper Fishery;
2012–2013 Accountability Measure and
Closure for Recreational Black Sea
Bass in the South Atlantic
Dated: August 23, 2012.
Alan D. Risenhoover,
Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries,
performing the functions and duties of the
Deputy Assistant Administrator for
Regulatory Programs, National Marine
Fisheries Service.
PART 300—INTERNATIONAL
FISHERIES REGULATIONS
1. The authority citation for part 300
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 951–961 and 971 et
seq.; 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
2. Section 300.184 is revised to read
as follows:
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with RULES
■
§ 300.184 Species subject to permitting,
documentation, reporting, and
recordkeeping requirements.
(a) Except as noted at (b), the
following fish or fish products are
subject to the requirements of this
subpart, regardless of ocean area of
catch, and must be accompanied by the
appropriate heading or subheading
17:09 Aug 28, 2012
Jkt 226001
NMFS implements an
accountability measure (AM) for the
black sea bass recreational sector in the
South Atlantic for the 2012–2013
fishing year through this temporary final
rule. NMFS has determined that the
annual catch limit (ACL) for the black
sea bass recreational sector has been
reached. Therefore, NMFS closes the
recreational sector of black sea bass in
the portion of the exclusive economic
zone (EEZ) of the South Atlantic
through 35°15.19′ N. lat., the latitude of
Cape Hatteras Light, North Carolina.
This closure is necessary to protect the
black sea bass resource.
DATES: This rule is effective 12:01 a.m.,
local time, September 4, 2012, through
May 31, 2013.
SUMMARY:
■
VerDate Mar<15>2010
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Temporary rule; closure.
AGENCY:
For the reasons set out in the
preamble, 50 CFR parts 300 and 635 are
amended as follows:
Catherine Hayslip, telephone: 727–824–
5305, or email:
Catherine.Hayslip@noaa.gov.
3. The authority citation for part 635
continues to read as follows:
PART 635–ATLANTIC HIGHLY
MIGRATORY SPECIES
BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
Antarctica, Canada, Exports, Fish,
Fisheries, Fishing, Imports, Indians,
Labeling, Marine resources, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements,
Russian Federation, Transportation,
Treaties, Wildlife.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
The
snapper-grouper fishery of the South
Atlantic is managed under the Fishery
Management Plan for the SnapperGrouper Fishery of the South Atlantic
Region (FMP). The FMP includes black
sea bass, and it was prepared by the
South Atlantic Fishery Management
Council (Council) and is implemented
under the authority of the MagnusonStevens Fishery Conservation and
Management Act (Magnuson-Stevens
Act) by regulations at 50 CFR part 622.
[FR Doc. 2012–21318 Filed 8–28–12; 8:45 am]
50 CFR Part 300
52261
PO 00000
Frm 00061
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Black sea bass are managed
throughout their range. In the South
Atlantic EEZ, black sea bass are
managed under the FMP by the Council
from 35°15.19′ N. lat., the latitude of
Cape Hatteras Light, North Carolina,
south to the boundary between the
South Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico
(Gulf) Councils, off of Key West,
Florida. The boundary between the
South Atlantic and Gulf Councils
coincides with the line of demarcation
between the Atlantic Ocean and the
Gulf, which begins at the intersection of
the outer boundary of the EEZ, as
specified in the Magnuson-Stevens Act,
and 83°00′ W. long., proceeds
northward along that meridian to 24°35′
N. lat., (near the Dry Tortugas Islands),
thence eastward along that parallel,
through Rebecca Shoal and the
Quicksand Shoal, to the Marquesas
Keys, and then through the Florida Keys
to the mainland at the eastern end of
Florida Bay, the line so running that the
narrow waters within the Dry Tortugas
Islands, the Marquesas Keys and the
Florida Keys, and between the Florida
Keys and the mainland, are within the
Gulf. From Cape Hatteras Light, North
Carolina, through Maine, black sea bass
are managed jointly by the Mid-Atlantic
Fishery Management Council and the
Atlantic States Marine Fisheries
Commission. Therefore, the closure
provisions contained in this notice are
applicable to those vessels harvesting or
possessing black sea bass from Cape
Hatteras Light, North Carolina, through
to the boundary between the South
Atlantic and Gulf Councils (off of Key
West, Florida), as described above.
The 2006 reauthorization of the
Magnuson-Stevens Act established new
requirements that ACLs and AMs be
implemented to end overfishing and
prevent overfishing from occurring.
AMs are management controls to
prevent ACLs from being exceeded, and
E:\FR\FM\29AUR1.SGM
29AUR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 168 (Wednesday, August 29, 2012)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 52259-52261]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-21318]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
50 CFR Parts 300 and 635
[Docket No. 120510051-2335-02]
RIN 0648-BC16
Atlantic Highly Migratory Species; Lifting Trade Restrictive
Measures
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This final rule lifts the trade restrictions on importing
bigeye tuna from Bolivia and Georgia to implement a recommendation
adopted at the 2011 meeting of the International Commission for the
Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT). Additionally, this rule changes
the regulations containing species-specific harmonized tariff codes to
be consistent with recent changes adopted by the U.S. International
Trade Commission (ITC).
DATES: Effective September 28, 2012.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tom Warren at 978-281-9260.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The U.S. Atlantic tuna fisheries are managed
under the 2006 Consolidated Highly Migratory Species Fishery Management
Plan and regulations at 50 CFR part 635, pursuant to the authority of
the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (Magnuson-
Stevens Act), and the Atlantic Tunas Convention Act (ATCA). Under ATCA,
the Secretary shall promulgate such regulations as may be necessary and
appropriate to carry out ICCAT Recommendations.
[[Page 52260]]
Trade Measures
In 2002 and 2003, ICCAT adopted binding measures for Parties to
prohibit imports of Atlantic bigeye tuna and its products from Bolivia
and Georgia. Specifically, Recommendations 02-17 and 03-18 prohibited
the imports to address illegal, unreported, and unregulated catches of
tuna (especially bigeye tuna) by large-scale Bolivian and Georgian
longline vessels respectively, because they operated in a manner that
diminished the effectiveness of ICCAT measures. Recommendation 02-17
expressed concern regarding the overfished status of bigeye tuna in the
Atlantic Ocean and noted ICCAT had reviewed information that Bolivian
vessels fishing for Atlantic bigeye tuna had continued to operate in a
manner that diminished the effectiveness of ICCAT conservation and
management measures. Similarly, Recommendation 03-18 expressed concern
regarding the overfished status of bigeye tuna in the Atlantic Ocean
and stated that Georgian vessels had continued to operate in a manner
that diminished the effectiveness of ICCAT conservation and management
measures. In 2004, NMFS published a final rule (69 FR 70396; December
6, 2004) that implemented these ICCAT recommendations. When the import
prohibitions were implemented in the 2004 final rule, neither Bolivia
nor Georgia had exported Atlantic bigeye tuna to the United States in
the previous 10 years; therefore, NMFS determined that the import
prohibitions would have no socioeconomic impact on fishery
participants.
At its 2011 annual meeting, ICCAT examined recent actions of
Bolivia and Georgia, and determined that the actions of their vessels
no longer diminish the effectiveness of ICCAT's conservation and
management measures. Some of the relevant considerations were as
follows: (1) Bolivia and Georgia have been responsive to ICCAT requests
for information on actions taken to control their vessels; (2) Since
2006, Bolivia has not registered any fishing vessels to carry out
fishing-related activities in the Convention area, and information
available to ICCAT has indicated that Bolivia has not fished for ICCAT
species in recent years; and (3) Georgia has recently taken action to
de-register those of its vessels fishing without authorization in the
Convention area and has considered increased participation in the work
of ICCAT.
Thus, ICCAT adopted Recommendation 11-19, which requires Parties to
lift import prohibitions on Atlantic bigeye tuna from Bolivia and
Georgia as soon as possible in accordance with domestic procedures.
Therefore, on June 26, 2012, NMFS published a proposed rule to remove
the Atlantic bigeye tuna import prohibitions from Bolivia and Georgia
(77 FR 38030), and provided a 30-day public comment period, which ended
July 26, 2012. Because there were no imports of Atlantic bigeye tuna
from these countries prior to the implementation of the prohibitions,
and because NMFS does not expect imports in the future, NMFS does not
expect that lifting the prohibitions will result in socioeconomic
impacts on U.S. traders.
Consistent with the regulations at 50 CFR Sec. 635.40(c), for one
year after the date of filing of the final rule lifting the import
restrictions, every shipment that previously was subject to the import
restrictions will continue to be denied entry unless the shipment is
accompanied by a certification executed by an authorized official of
the country of export and authenticated by a consular officer or
consular agent of the United States certifying that no portion of the
shipment is composed of fish taken prior to or during the import
restriction.
Harmonized Tariff Codes
The June 26, 2012, proposed rule also included administrative
changes in support of the International Trade Permit program.
Importers, exporters and re-exporters of Atlantic, Pacific, and
Southern bluefin tuna, swordfish, frozen bigeye tuna, and shark fins
must obtain an International Trade Permit consistent with regulations
at 50 CFR 300, subpart M. Permit holders must include the species-
specific harmonized tariff codes on the necessary trade documentation
when trading these species. The Harmonized System is an international
product nomenclature system developed by the World Customs
Organization. It is updated every 5 years, and the most recent update
occurred in 2012, with subsequent modifications to the Harmonized
Tariff Schedule of the United States. Thus, the section of the
regulations that include harmonized tariff codes for highly migratory
species products located at 50 CFR 300.184 is being changed
accordingly. These changes are not expected to have economic impacts
and are necessary to maintain consistency with current trade
regulations and to ensure that permit holders have the most recent
information in order to simplify compliance with the regulations. The
Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) of the United States is published by
the ITC. The chapter pertaining to fish, including Highly Migratory
Species (HMS), is available at the following Web site: https://www.usitc.gov/publications/docs/tata/hts/bychapter/1202C03.pdf.
Responses to Public Comments
NMFS received two written comments on the proposed rule during the
public comment period.
Comment 1: The commenter opposed the regulatory changes, and
suggested that Bolivia and Georgia ``keep their fish''.
Response: If importers determine it is feasible and economically
beneficial to import bigeye tuna from Bolivia or Georgia, they are now
legally free to do so consistent with a binding decision made at the
relevant international regional fishery management organization
(ICCAT). That said, NMFS does not anticipate any imports as a result of
this change.
Comment 2: The commenter noted that the regulations containing
excerpts of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule (for HMS) exclude fresh
bigeye tuna and yellowfin tuna and suggested that NMFS investigate the
issue due to concerns about illegal, unregulated, and unreported (IUU)
fishing and trade in these species.
Response: The commenter stated that the regulations contain
``excerpts of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule.'' To clarify, the
regulations will no longer ``excerpt'' the Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
Instead, the revised regulations will simply list the fish and fish
products that are subject to reporting requirements. The commenter
notes that fresh bigeye tuna and yellowfin tuna are not among the
species subject to the reporting requirements. NMFS includes on the
list at Sec. 300.184 those species that are subject to trade tracking
and documentation requirements by one or more regional fishery
management organizations (RFMO), including ICCAT. Yellowfin and fresh
bigeye tuna currently are not the subject of such reporting
requirements and thus are not on the list of species. NMFS will
continue to consider this issue as part of international discussions on
IUU fishing and in conjunction with future requests to the ITC, to help
determine whether additional tracking measures and attendant additional
HTS codes are needed in the future.
Classification
Pursuant to section 304 (b)(1)(A) of the Magnuson-Stevens Act, the
NMFS Assistant Administrator has determined that this final rule is
necessary for the conservation and management of the Atlantic highly
migratory species
[[Page 52261]]
fishery, and is consistent with the 2006 Consolidated HMS FMP, other
provisions of the Magnuson-Stevens Act, and other applicable law.
This rule has been determined to be not significant for purposes of
Executive Order 12866.
The Chief Council for Regulation of the Department of Commerce
certified to the Chief Council for Advocacy of the Small Business
Administration at the proposed rule stage that this rule, if adopted,
would not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of
small entities. None of the public comments submitted to NMFS addressed
the certification, and no new information has become available that
would change this determination. As a result, a final regulatory
flexibility analysis is not required and none has been prepared.
List of Subjects
50 CFR Part 300
Antarctica, Canada, Exports, Fish, Fisheries, Fishing, Imports,
Indians, Labeling, Marine resources, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Russian Federation, Transportation, Treaties, Wildlife.
50 CFR Part 635
Fisheries, Fishing, Fishing vessels, Foreign relations, Imports,
Penalties, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Treaties.
Dated: August 23, 2012.
Alan D. Risenhoover,
Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, performing the functions and
duties of the Deputy Assistant Administrator for Regulatory Programs,
National Marine Fisheries Service.
For the reasons set out in the preamble, 50 CFR parts 300 and 635
are amended as follows:
PART 300--INTERNATIONAL FISHERIES REGULATIONS
0
1. The authority citation for part 300 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 951-961 and 971 et seq.; 16 U.S.C. 1801 et
seq.
0
2. Section 300.184 is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 300.184 Species subject to permitting, documentation, reporting,
and recordkeeping requirements.
(a) Except as noted at (b), the following fish or fish products are
subject to the requirements of this subpart, regardless of ocean area
of catch, and must be accompanied by the appropriate heading or
subheading numbers from the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United
States (HTS).
(1) Bluefin tuna,
(2) Southern bluefin tuna,
(3) Frozen bigeye tuna,
(4) Swordfish, and
(5) Shark fins.
(b) For bluefin tuna, southern bluefin tuna, frozen bigeye tuna,
and swordfish, fish parts other than meat (e.g., heads, eyes, roe,
guts, and tails) may be imported without documentation.
PART 635-ATLANTIC HIGHLY MIGRATORY SPECIES
0
3. The authority citation for part 635 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 971 et seq.; 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Sec. 635.41 [Amended]
0
4. In Sec. 635.41, remove and reserve paragraph (a).
[FR Doc. 2012-21318 Filed 8-28-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P