Registration of Intermediaries, 51898-51910 [2012-20962]
Download as PDF
51898
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 167 / Tuesday, August 28, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
[FR Doc. 2012–20875 Filed 8–27–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING
COMMISSION
17 CFR Part 3
RIN 3038–AC96
Registration of Intermediaries
Commodity Futures Trading
Commission.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Commodity Futures
Trading Commission (Commission) is
adopting regulations to further
implement new statutory provisions
enacted by Title VII of the Dodd-Frank
Wall Street Reform and Consumer
Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act)
regarding registration of intermediaries.
Specifically, the Commission is
adopting certain conforming
amendments to the Commission’s
regulations regarding the registration of
intermediaries, consistent with other
Commission rulemakings issued
pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Act, and
other non-substantive, technical
amendments to its regulations.
DATES: Effective October 29, 2012.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Andrew Chapin, Associate Director,
Division of Swap Dealer and
Intermediary Oversight, (202) 418–5465,
achapin@cftc.gov; or Claire Noakes,
Attorney Advisor, Division of Swap
Dealer and Intermediary Oversight,
(202) 418–5444, cnoakes@cftc.gov;
Commodity Futures Trading
Commission, Three Lafayette Centre,
1155 21st Street NW., Washington, DC
20581.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with RULES
I. Introduction
On July 21, 2010, President Obama
signed the Dodd-Frank Act.1 Title VII of
the Dodd-Frank Act amended the
Commodity Exchange Act (CEA) 2 to
establish a comprehensive new
regulatory framework to reduce risk,
increase transparency, and promote
market integrity within the financial
system by, among other things: (1)
Providing for the registration and
comprehensive regulation of swap
dealers (SDs) and major swap
participants (MSPs); (2) imposing
1 See Dodd-Frank Act, Public Law 111–203, 124
Stat. 1376 (2010). The text of the Dodd-Frank Act
may be accessed at: https://www.cftc.gov/ucm/
groups/public/@swaps/documents/file/
hr4173_enrolledbill.pdf.
2 7 U.S.C. 1 et seq.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:13 Aug 27, 2012
Jkt 226001
clearing and trade execution
requirements on standardized derivative
products; (3) creating rigorous
recordkeeping and real-time reporting
regimes; and (4) enhancing the
Commission’s rulemaking and
enforcement authorities with respect to
all registered entities and intermediaries
subject to the Commission’s oversight.
As discussed below, the regulations
the Commission is adopting today
concern conforming and technical
amendments to part 3 governing the
registration of intermediaries. These
final regulations are based in large part
on the Commission’s proposed
regulations regarding part 3 (Proposal).3
The conforming amendments largely
consist of adding references, where
appropriate, to SDs, MSPs and swap
execution facilities (SEFs). In addition,
the adopted regulations contain
modernizing and technical amendments
to part 3 in anticipation of an influx of
new registrants. Further, the adopted
regulations clarify or update definitions,
outdated cross-references to other
regulations, and othertypographical
errors.
II. Comments 4 and Responses
A. In General
In response to the Proposal, the
Commission received four comments
from the Futures Industry Association
(FIA), the National Futures Association
(NFA), and two individuals, Chris
Barnard and Bill Nolan. In addition, the
Commission also received comments
relevant to the Proposal in a global
comment letter submitted by a U.S.
investor and a petition for exemption
submitted pursuant to Section 4(c) of
the CEA 5 by a group of trade industry
associations.6 The commenters
generally supported the Commission’s
efforts to update and modernize part 3
consistent with the regulatory
developments set forth in the DoddFR 12888, Mar. 9, 2011.
comments the Commission received on the
Proposal are currently available on the
Commission’s Web site.
5 7 U.S.C. 6(c).
6 The Commission determined that the issues
raised in the global comment letter with respect to
addressing the types of activities that would cause
a market participant to be deemed an introducing
broker engaged in swap-related activities were
outside of the scope of the Proposal, and therefore
is not addressing them in this final rule. Likewise,
the petition submitted by the trade industry
associations cited the Proposal as an example of
amendments that would likely not be effective in
time for a July 16, 2011 compliance deadline. Those
concerns were addressed when the Commission
granted related relief and extended the effective
and/or compliance date applicable to many DoddFrank requirements. See the second amended
version of the effective date order at 77 FR 41260,
July 13, 2012.
Frank Act. In consideration of the
comments received,7 and unless
specifically addressed below in the
section-by-section analysis, the
Commission adopts the final regulations
as proposed.
B. Section 3.1—Definitions
Section 3.1 proposed alterations to the
scope of persons who, by reason of their
ownership of securities of a registrant,
must be listed as a principal. The
Commission proposed to narrow the
current category of persons in
§ 3.1(a)(2)(i) to only those individuals
who are the owners or are entitled to
vote or have the power to sell or direct
the sale of 10 percent or more of the
outstanding shares of any class of equity
securities, other than non-voting
securities. The Commission intended to
narrow the scope of the provision
because the existing provision was overinclusive, in that it captured individuals
without the ability to influence a
company’s actions, such as owners of
10% of a class of preferred stock.
However, upon further reflection, the
Commission is concerned that the
Proposal might, in other ways, be underinclusive, in that it would fail to capture
an owner who might indirectly have the
power—such as through a membership
agreement—to dictate upfront the
entity’s activities that are subject to
regulation by the Commission.
Consequently, in order to strike the right
balance between the over-inclusive
existing provision and the underinclusive proposed language, the
Commission is modifying § 3.1(a)(2)(i)
to include individuals who have the
power to exercise a controlling
influence over the entity’s activities that
are subject to regulation by the
Commission.8
3 76
4 The
PO 00000
Frm 00032
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
7 NFA requested that the Commission specifically
list the chief compliance officer of a registered
foreign exchange dealer in the definition of
principal. The Commission addressed this request
in another rulemaking, wherein chief compliance
officer is listed as an example of a principal of a
registrant. See 77 FR 20200, Apr. 3, 2012.
8 In comparison, broker-dealers regulated by the
Securities and Exchange Commission are required
to disclose on Form BD that is filed with the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority any person
not otherwise named on Schedule A as a direct
owner or Schedule B as an indirect owner who
nonetheless controls the management or policies of
the applicant through agreement or otherwise. See
https://www.sec.gov/about/forms/formbd.pdf.
E:\FR\FM\28AUR1.SGM
28AUR1
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with RULES
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 167 / Tuesday, August 28, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
C. Section 3.10—Registration of Futures
Commission Merchants, Retail Foreign
Exchange Dealers, Introducing Brokers,
Commodity Trading Advisors,
Commodity Pool Operators, Swap
Dealers, Major Swap Participants, and
Leverage Transaction Merchants.
Section 3.11—Registration of Floor
Brokers and Floor Traders. Section
3.12—Registration of Associated
Persons of Futures Commission
Merchants, Retail Foreign Exchange
Dealers, Introducing Brokers,
Commodity Trading Advisors,
Commodity Pool Operators and
Leverage Transaction Merchants
Section 3.10 generally sets forth the
registration requirements for various
Commission registrants. Section 3.11
generally sets forth the registration
requirements for floor brokers and floor
traders. Section 3.12 generally sets forth
the registration requirements for natural
persons associated with a Commission
registrant in certain capacities, referred
to as associated persons (APs).
With respect to APs, the Commission
proposed to amend § 3.10 to add a new
paragraph (c)(5) to clarify that a person
employed by either an SD or a MSP and
acting as its AP is not required to
separately register as an SD or MSP,
respectively, solely arising out of the
person’s activities as an AP. The
Commission sought public comment as
to whether this exemption is necessary
to clarify the registration responsibilities
of employees, in light of the current
absence of a registration requirement as
an AP of an SD or an MSP, and in light
of the definition requiring persons who
engage in certain swap activities to
register as an SD or an MSP.9 FIA and
Chris Barnard were supportive of this
clarification on the grounds that it
provided regulatory certainty. The
Commission is adopting the language in
new paragraph (c)(5) with a change in
the language to reflect that it is not
appropriate to consider the AP’s
activities as an AP of an SD for the
purpose of determining whether the
person is an SD.
With respect to intermediaries,
current § 3.10(c)(2) and (3) provides
exemptions from registration as a
futures commission merchant (FCM) for
foreign brokers and other foreign
intermediaries conducting activities in
commodity interest transactions on
designated contract markets (DCMs)
solely on behalf of customers located
outside the U.S. The Commission
proposed to amend this section to
expand these registration exemptions to
foreign brokers and foreign
9 See
77 FR 30596, May 23, 2012.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:13 Aug 27, 2012
Jkt 226001
intermediaries engaged in commodity
interest transactions solely on behalf of
non-U.S. customers executed on a SEF
and cleared on a designated clearing
organization through the customer
omnibus account maintained with a
registered FCM. FIA supported the
Commission’s proposal to align
registration exemptions for foreign
intermediaries across DCMs and SEFs.
The Commission also sought comment
as to whether it should expand such
exemption to swap transactions
executed bilaterally, and FIA supported
this suggestion as well. Finally, the
Commission sought comment as to
whether any expansion should
distinguish between bilateral swap
transactions that occur within the U.S.
and those that occur abroad. The
Commission did not receive any
comments regarding such a distinction.
Therefore, the Commission is amending
§ 3.10(c)(2) and (3) to extend the
registration exemption to commodity
interest transactions executed
bilaterally, on or subject to the rules of
a DCM, or on or subject to the rules of
a SEF, that are submitted for clearing on
an omnibus basis through a registered
FCM.
As proposed, § 3.11 pertaining to
registration of floor brokers and floor
traders contained a series of technical
changes, such as consolidating an
exemption found in § 3.4 and removing
references to DTEFs. Subsequently, the
Commission has promulgated the
further definition of the term ‘‘swap
dealer’’ 10 which, among other things,
excludes certain swaps entered into by
registered floor traders from the SD
determination. Specifically,
§ 1.3(ggg)(6)(iv) states that ‘‘[i]n
determining whether a person is a swap
dealer, each swap that the person enters
into in its capacity as a floor trader as
defined by section 1a(23) of the Act or
on or subject to the rules of a swap
execution facility shall not be
considered for the purpose of
determining whether the person is a
swap dealer,’’ provided that the person
is registered as a floor trader pursuant
to § 3.11 and otherwise satisfies other
conditions with respect to its trading,
including certain requirements as if it
were an SD.11
Given that legal entities, in addition
to natural persons, may seek to avail
themselves of the exclusion set forth
above, the Commission therefore is
adding a reference to Form 7–R in
10 77
FR 30596, May 23, 2012.
CFR 1.3(ggg)(6)(iv) (emphasis added).
Section 1a(23) of the CEA restricts floor traders to
the offer and sale of contracts ‘‘solely for such
person’s own account.’’ 7 U.S.C. 1a(23).
11 17
PO 00000
Frm 00033
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
51899
§ 3.11. Form 7–R, as the application for
registration as an intermediary, is the
appropriate form for NFA to process an
entity’s application for registration as a
floor trader engaged in swaps activities.
Additionally, references to SEFs are
being added throughout § 3.11 as one of
the two categories of facilities for which
floor traders in swaps will be granted
trading privileges. Although these
additions were omitted in the Proposal,
the Commission believes that insertion
of the appropriate reference to the type
of registration form, and the type of
facility, that would allow the NFA to
properly process applications for
registration of floor traders engaged in
swaps activities are conforming changes
to the registration rule that are necessary
to implement the SD definition.
Consequently, the Commission is
adopting additional technical
modifications in § 3.21 to address the
processing of fingerprints for principals
of a floor trader that is a non-natural
person, as well as in § 3.33 to reflect the
use of Form 7–W for a request for
withdrawal from a floor trader that is a
non-natural person. The Commission is
also adopting other technical
modifications in §§ 3.30 and 3.40 to
reflect the registration of legal entities as
floor traders,12 and in §§ 3.2, 3.4, 3.42,
3.56, 3.60 and 3.64 to add references to
SEFs.
The Commission proposed to amend
§ 3.12(h)(1) to provide that a person is
not required to register as an AP in any
capacity if such person is registered in
one of the other enumerated categories,
including an SD or MSP. FIA agreed
with the Commission that it is highly
improbable that an individual, rather
than an entity, would register as an SD
and MSP, but supported the
Commission’s proposal in light of the
regulatory certainty that it provides.
Accordingly, the Commission is
adopting § 3.12(h)(1) as proposed.
D. Section 3.31—Deficiencies,
Inaccuracies, and Changes To Be
Reported. Section 3.33—Withdrawal
From Registration
Section 3.31 sets forth procedural
requirements for a registrant to update
and/or correct information previously
provided to the Commission and the
NFA. The NFA is a registered futures
association (RFA) to which the
Commission has delegated certain
registration functions.13 Currently, NFA
12 In § 3.40, the provision for temporary licenses
is limited to individual floor traders because this
provision is applicable only to natural persons
(such as APs addressed in § 3.40(a)).
13 Section 17(o)(1) of the CEA, 7 U.S.C. 21(o)(1),
provides that the Commission may require an RFA
E:\FR\FM\28AUR1.SGM
Continued
28AUR1
51900
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 167 / Tuesday, August 28, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with RULES
exercises discretion in determining
whether changes to the information
originally filed on the registrant’s Form
7–R or 8–R,14 including its legal name,
form of organization, and list of
principals, would require a registrant to
withdraw and re-register or, in the
alternative, amend its Form 7–R or 8–R.
The NFA’s discretion is subject only to
the requirement to withdraw and reregister set forth in § 3.31(a)(1) where a
registrant is reporting a change in the
form of organization from or to a sole
proprietorship, and the safe-harbor from
re-registration set forth in § 3.31(a)(3).
Among other changes set forth in the
Proposal, the Commission proposed: (1)
To adopt § 3.31(a)(5) to require reregistration in the event of a change in
name or form of organization and a
change in principal, while preserving
the existing safe harbor in § 3.31(a)(3) in
the event that there is no change in
principal and the registrant will be
liable for its predecessor organization.
The Commission specifically requested
comment on whether the additional
transparency under the new provisions
of § 3.31 is beneficial and necessary to
fulfill the Commission’s mandate to
protect customers, and whether the
existing safe harbors from re-registration
should be maintained. In response to
the Commission’s request, NFA and FIA
opposed the proposed re-registration
requirements as unnecessary, while Bill
Nolan supported the proposed reregistration requirements as necessary to
ensure that the existing process is not
abused by registrants to the detriment of
customers.
In particular, the NFA challenged the
proposed amendments to § 3.31 on the
following grounds: (1) It will be more
difficult for members of the public to
uncover a ‘‘new’’ firm’s true
disciplinary information; (2) the change
in the legal name or form of a business
organization and the addition of a
principal does not necessarily trigger a
regulatory need for re-registration; and
(3) the proposed changes do not
adequately address the timing of events
sufficient to require re-registration. FIA
similarly opposed the proposed changes
on the grounds that re-registration
should not be required for concurrent
changes to the name or form of an
organization, or the addition of a
to perform certain Commission registration
functions, in accordance with the CEA and the rules
of the RFA.
14 Form 7–R is the Commission’s application for
registration as an intermediary or floor broker that
is a non-natural person and application for NFA
membership, while Form 8–R is the Commission’s
application for registration as an AP, floor broker,
or individual floor trader, as well as the application
for listing as a principal of a registrant.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:13 Aug 27, 2012
Jkt 226001
principal because re-registration is not
required separately for each of these
occurrences. FIA also stated that, upon
implementation of the Dodd-Frank Act,
the prospective mergers of affiliated
companies will be negatively impacted
by the proposed requirements.
After carefully considering the
foregoing comments, the Commission
has determined not to adopt the
amendment in § 3.31(a)(3) and (5) as
proposed.15 The Commission intends to
promptly consider alternatives to the
Proposal’s re-registration
requirements 16 in order to address
customer protection issues raised by the
current rules. In the meantime, a
prospective customer will continue to
be able to obtain disciplinary history of
any associated organizations by
reviewing the list of principals shared
by both the currently and formerly
registered organizations, which is
already contained in a publicly
available database maintained by the
NFA.
In its comment letter, the NFA also
suggested a few technical edits to the
language in proposed § 3.31 to clarify
that: (1) It is not the electronic update
reporting a change on a Form 7–R that
creates any deficiency or inaccuracy;
and (2) an applicant or registrant no
longer lists its principals who are
individuals on its application for
registration, as only holding companies
are listed. The Commission believes that
these comments improve upon the
proposed language and is adopting these
suggested changes in the final
regulation. Finally, as previously
mentioned, the Commission is also
adopting additional technical
modifications in § 3.31 to reflect the use
of Form 7–R for floor traders that are
non-natural persons.
E. Corrections
In the Proposal, the Commission
noted that it would be necessary to
15 In its comment letter, the NFA also suggested
a few technical edits to the language in proposed
§ 3.31(a)(2) and (4) to reflect the current filing
requirements associated with the filing of Form 7–
R. The Commission agrees with these comments
and is adopting these technical edits in the final
rule. Additionally, as a technical change, the
Commission is deleting § 3.31(b)(2) because it
duplicates some of the language in § 3.31(a)(1) with
respect to the obligations of applicants for
registration as SDs or MSPs, and is combining the
reference to principals of SDs or MSPs found in
current § 3.31(b)(2) with the reference to principals
of other registrants in current § 3.31(b)(1).
16 In comparison, consider that broker-dealers
regulated by the Securities and Exchange
Commission are required to provide on Form BD,
which is filed with the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority, any information about
business predecessors, including the date of
succession, name of predecessor, and the
registration number for any predecessor.
PO 00000
Frm 00034
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
harmonize any distinctions between the
Proposal and other rulemakings as they
become final. On January 19, 2012, the
Commission published in the Federal
Register a final rulemaking regarding
the registration of SDs and MSPs.17 In
that final rulemaking, the Commission
adopted new registration requirements
for SDs and MSPs that were not
contained in the rule language on which
the Proposal was based. In order to
integrate the new rule language from the
above final rulemaking with the
proposed language to be finalized in this
release, the Commission is
incorporating, where relevant, the
amended rule language referencing SDs
and MSPs into this release.18
III. Related Matters
A. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (Reg
Flex Act) requires that agencies consider
whether the rules they propose will
have a significant economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities
and, if so, provide a regulatory
flexibility analysis respecting the
impact.19 A regulatory flexibility
analysis or certification is required for
‘‘any rule for which the agency
publishes a general notice of proposed
rulemaking pursuant to’’ the notice-andcomment provisions of the
Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C.
553(b) or any other law.20 The final
rules promulgated today amend existing
rules in part 3 regarding the registration
of intermediaries consistent with other
Commission rulemakings issued
pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Act, and
also make other technical, nonsubstantive amendments to part 3.
As set forth in the Proposal,21 the
final rules shall affect registered FCMs,
IBs, commodity trading advisors,
commodity pool operators, SDs, and
MSPs. The Commission has previously
determined that FCMs, commodity pool
operators, SDs, and MSPs are not small
entities for purposes of the Reg Flex
Act.22 The Commission has previously
made a determination with respect to
IBs and commodity trading advisors to
evaluate within the context of a
17 77 FR 2613, Jan. 19, 2012. The Commission
subsequently published a correction regarding
certain language set forth in the January 19, 2012
release. See 77 FR 3590, Jan. 25, 2012.
18 See, e.g., § 3.12.
19 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.
20 See 5 U.S.C. 601(2), 603, 604 and 605.
21 The Commission did not receive any comments
regarding the Reg Flex Act and the Proposal.
22 See 47 FR 18618, 18619–20, Apr. 30, 1982
(FCMs and commodity pool operators); 77 FR
30596, 30701 (finding that MSPs are not small
entities and that the number of SDs that are small
entities, if any, is not significant).
E:\FR\FM\28AUR1.SGM
28AUR1
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 167 / Tuesday, August 28, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with RULES
particular rule proposal whether all or
some IBs or commodity trading advisors
should be considered to be small
entities and, if so, to analyze the
economic impact on them of any such
rule.23 The final rules will also affect
floor traders. The Commission has not
previously made a determination
regarding floor traders, since currently
all registered floor traders are
individuals, and individuals are not
included in the small entity analysis
under the Reg Flex Act.
Since there could be some small
entities that register as IBs, commodity
trading advisors, or floor traders, the
Commission considered whether this
rulemaking would have a significant
economic impact on these registrants.
The final rules would clarify the
mechanics of registration by updating
cross-references, consolidating
exemptions, and deleting obsolete
forms. The Commission does not expect
registrants to incur additional expenses
as a result of these clarifications.
Consequently, the Commission finds
that there is no significant economic
impact on IBs or commodity trading
advisors resulting from this rulemaking.
The final rules also provide clarity to
floor traders regarding existing
registration requirements (for example,
the revisions to § 3.11 clarify that an
entity that wishes to register as a floor
trader shall do so by filing Form 7–R),
rather than imposing any new
registration requirement. Consequently,
the Commission finds that there is no
significant economic impact on floor
traders resulting from this rulemaking.
Accordingly, for the reasons stated in
the Proposal and the additional
rationale provided above, the
Commission believes that the
conforming and other technical
amendments in this rulemaking will not
have a significant economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities.
Therefore, the Chairman, on behalf of
the Commission, hereby certifies,
pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 605(b), that the
regulations being published today by
this Federal Register release will not
have a significant economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities.
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
Under the Paperwork Reduction Act
of 1995 (PRA), an agency may not
conduct or sponsor, and a person is not
required to respond to, a collection of
information unless it displays a
currently valid control number.24 In the
23 See, with respect to commodity trading
advisors, 47 FR 18620, Apr. 30, 1982, and see, with
respect to IBs, 48 FR 35276, Aug. 3, 1983.
24 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:13 Aug 27, 2012
Jkt 226001
Proposal, the Commission indicated that
the proposed rules would not impose
any new recordkeeping or information
collection requirements, or other
collections of information that require
approval of the Office of Management
and Budget under the PRA. The
Commission invited public comment on
the accuracy of its estimate that no
additional information collection
requirements or changes to existing
collection requirements would result
from the rules proposed herein. In
response, the Commission received no
comments.
The currently approved rule
collection covering the regulatory filings
discussed in this final rule (3038–0023,
which covers Forms 3–R, 7–R, 8–R and
8–T) has a burden of 78,109 respondents
and 7,030 annual hours.25 The
Commission believes that the number of
entities filing Form 7–R will increase
slightly, since that form may now be
used by an entity to register as a floor
trader, and the number of persons filing
Form 8–R and 8–T will also increase
slightly, when individuals who are
principals of entities that are registered
as floor traders use those forms to list
themselves.
Therefore, the Commission has
determined to revise the burden for this
information collection as follows. The
burden associated with the use of Form
7–R for the registration of entities as
floor traders is estimated to be 60 hours,
assuming 60 respondents,26 which will
result from: (1) Application for
registration by entities as floor traders
and submission of required information
on behalf of their respective principals;
(2) initially, no withdrawals from
registration by floor traders and a
relatively small decrease in the number
of their respective principals; and (3)
initially, no reported corrections.
Burden means the total time, effort, or
financial resources expended by persons
to generate, maintain, retain, disclose or
provide information to or for a federal
agency.
The respondent burden for this
collection is estimated to average 1 hour
per response for the Form 7–R; 0.8
hours per response for the Form 8–R;
and 0.2 hours per response for the Form
8–T.27 These estimates include the time
needed to review instructions; to
25 See currently approved information collection,
available at https://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/
PRAICList?ref_nbr=201203-3038-004.
26 The Commission has previously estimated that
approximately 120 entities will register as SDs. See
77 FR 2613, 2622 (January 19, 2012). The
Commission believes it is reasonable to estimate
that half as many entities will register as floor
traders.
27 See id. at 2643.
PO 00000
Frm 00035
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
51901
prepare technology and systems for the
purposes of collecting, validating, and
verifying information, processing and
maintaining information, and disclosing
and providing information; to adjust the
existing ways to comply with any
previously applicable instructions and
requirements; to train personnel to be
able to respond to a collection of
information; and to transmit or
otherwise disclose the information.
Form 7–R
Respondents/Affected Entities: 60.
Estimated number of responses: 60.
Estimated total annual burden on
respondents: 1 hour.
Frequency of collection: On occasion
and annually.
Burden Statement: 60 respondents × 1
hour = 60 Burden Hours.
Form 8–R
Respondents/Affected Entities: 5
principals per each of 60 floor traders.
Estimated number of responses: 300.
Estimated total annual burden on
respondents: 0.8 hours.
Frequency of collection: On occasion.
Burden Statement: 300 respondents ×
0.8 hours = 240 Burden Hours.
Form 8–T
Respondents/Affected Entities: 1
principal per each of 10 floor traders.
Estimated number of responses: 10.
Estimated total annual burden on
respondents: 0.2 hours.
Frequency of collection: On occasion.
Burden Statement: 10 respondents ×
0.2 hours = 2 Burden Hours.
C. Cost-Benefit Considerations
Section 15(a) of the CEA 28 requires
the Commission to consider the costs
and benefits of its actions before
promulgating a regulation under the
CEA or issuing an order. Section 15(a)
further specifies that the costs and
benefits shall be evaluated in light of the
following five broad areas of market and
public concern: (1) Protection of market
participants and the public; (2)
efficiency, competitiveness, and
financial integrity of futures markets; (3)
price discovery; (4) sound risk
management practices; and (5) other
public interest considerations. The
Commission considers the costs and
benefits resulting from its discretionary
determinations with respect to the
Section 15(a) factors.
The regulations being adopted today
conform, modernize, and make
technical amendments to part 3
governing the regulation of
intermediaries. Their purpose is to
28 7
U.S.C. 19(a).
E:\FR\FM\28AUR1.SGM
28AUR1
51902
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 167 / Tuesday, August 28, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
ensure that the Commission’s current
rules are consistent with other
Commission rulemakings issued
pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Act. Before
adopting these regulations, the
Commission sought public comment on
the Proposal, including comment on the
costs and benefits of the Proposal. While
inviting public comments on its costbenefit considerations, the Proposal
clarified that the substantive proposed
rulemakings with which this
rulemaking is associated have addressed
the costs and benefits of the proposals
as required by section 15(a) of the
CEA.29
The Commission received few
specific comments concerning the
Proposal’s consideration of costs and
benefits beyond general comments that
the costs associated with particular rule
amendments would outweigh the
benefits. Those it did receive are
addressed in the discussion below.
None of the comments received
provided a basis to quantify estimated
costs or benefits.
The Commission’s baseline for
consideration of the costs and benefits
of this rulemaking are the costs and
benefits that the public and market
participants would experience in the
absence of this proposed regulatory
action. In other words, the proposed
baseline is an alternative situation in
which the Commission takes no action
to conform, modernize, and make
technical adjustments to its existing
rules as described above in light of the
Dodd-Frank Act amendments to the
CEA.
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with RULES
1. Costs and Benefits of the Conforming
Amendments—In General
As set forth in the Proposal, the
regulations the Commission is adopting
concern conforming and technical
amendments to part 3 governing the
registration of intermediaries. Although
the conforming amendments do not
involve substantive changes to existing
regulations, and hence no significant
changes to the costs or benefits of the
same, the final rules do benefit market
participants by adding specificity to the
mechanics of registration, which also
benefits customers in the form of
increased transparency. For example,
the conforming amendments will add
references to SEFs in § 3.42 to clarify
that a temporary license would
immediately terminate upon failure to
comply with an award in an arbitration
proceeding conducted pursuant to the
rules of a SEF.
29 76
FR at 12891.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:13 Aug 27, 2012
Jkt 226001
2. Costs and Benefits of the Definitions
Current § 3.1(a) sets forth the
definition of ‘‘principal,’’ and § 3.1(a)(3)
carves out from that definition certain
persons that have made capital
contributions in the form of
subordinated debt to a registrant,
including unaffiliated banks operating
in the U.S. and U.S. branches of foreign
banks. The Commission is adopting
amendments to expand the carve-out to
accommodate the likelihood that
persons with capital contributions from
foreign banks might register as SDs and
thus be included within the definition
of principal. This expanded definitional
carve-out makes the foreign bank
registration process consistent with that
for domestic banks. This consistency
promotes market efficiency by avoiding
additional costs that foreign banks
would otherwise incur to comply with
listing and qualification requirements.
No comments were received with
respect to any cost or benefit
implications of this definitional
amendment, notwithstanding that the
Commission specifically sought
comments concerning it.30
3. Costs and Benefits of Section 3.10—
Registration of Futures Commission
Merchants, Retail Foreign Exchange
Dealers, Introducing Brokers,
Commodity Trading Advisors,
Commodity Pool Operators, Swap
Dealers, Major Swap Participants, and
Leverage Transaction Merchants.
Section 3.11—Registration of Floor
Brokers and Floor Traders. Section
3.12—Registration of Associated
Persons of Futures Commission
Merchants, Retail Foreign Exchange
Dealers, Introducing Brokers,
Commodity Trading Advisors,
Commodity Pool Operators and
Leverage Transaction Merchants
Section 3.10 generally sets forth the
registration requirements for various
Commission registrants. The
Commission has decided to implement
the expansion of the existing exemption
in § 3.10(c)(2) and (3), which will
introduce parity between registration
obligations of foreign brokers and
foreign intermediaries conducting
commodity interest transactions
bilaterally, on DCMs, and on SEFs. The
Commission expects such expansion of
the exemption to reduce compliance
costs without affecting customer
30 The Commission requested comments on
whether the provision is warranted to ensure
uniform listing of principals by domestic and
foreign-domiciled registrants, and whether the
expansion would ensure that the list of principals
remains a meaningful reflection of the persons who
actually exercise control over the registrant’s
regulated activities.
PO 00000
Frm 00036
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
protection. The Commission has also
decided to implement the proposed new
paragraph § 3.10(c)(5), which will
provide regulatory certainty that the
activities engaged in solely as an
associated person of an SD would not
require such person to register as an SD.
The Commission believes that this
amendment is beneficial by reducing
the costs to market participants of
approaching the Commission for
clarifications.
Section 3.11 is being amended to
reflect the further definition of the term
‘‘swap dealer’’ which, among, other
things, excludes certain swaps entered
into by registered floor traders from the
SD determination. Traditionally, natural
persons have registered as floor traders.
However, following promulgation of
rules further defining the term ‘‘swap
dealer,’’ the Commission foresees that
firms will register as floor traders,
making the previous rule requiring
fingerprinting for all floor traders
impractical without clarification. The
new rules clarify that principals of a
firm registering as a floor trader, and
each individual responsible for entry of
orders from that floor trader’s own
account, will be subject to the
fingerprinting requirement. The
Commission believes that this
amendment is beneficial by obviating
the need for potentially impacted
market participants to incur costs to
approach the Commission for
clarifications. The other amendments
extending the scope of § 3.11 to SEFs,
while mainly technical in nature, will
improve operational efficiency by
allowing NFA to properly process
applications for registration for floor
traders engaged in swap activities.
Section 3.12 generally sets forth the
registration requirement for APs. The
Commission is adopting an amendment
to § 3.12(h)(1)(i) to provide that a person
is not required to register as an AP in
any capacity if he or she is registered in
one of the other enumerated categories,
including an SD or MSP. FIA agreed
with the Commission that it is highly
improbable that an individual, rather
than an entity, would register as an SD
and MSP, but supported the
Commission’s proposal in light of the
clarity it provides. As the change
clarifies and extends the exemptions to
activities of an SD or MSP, it will not
create additional costs, and will benefit
the markets by promoting efficiency by
eliminating the need for multiple
registrations by a single individual.
4. Costs and benefits—DTEF
The rules amendments adopted today
delete the term DTEF from §§ 3.2(c),
3.2(c)(2), 3.10(a)(3)(i)(A), 3.10(c)(2)(i),
E:\FR\FM\28AUR1.SGM
28AUR1
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 167 / Tuesday, August 28, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with RULES
3.10(c)(3)(i), 3.10(c)(4)(ii) and (iv),
3.11(a)(2) and (3), 3.11(b), 3.31(d),
3.40(a)(2)(iv), 3.42(a)(6), and 3.46(a)(8).
This will implement the abolishment of
DTEF as a market category by the DoddFrank Act.
As this change is mandated by statute,
it will not create costs and benefits
relative to the baseline. No comments
were received on the costs and benefits
of this aspect of the Proposal.
5. Cost and Benefits of Modernization
and Technical Amendments to Part 3—
Definitions
Section 3.1(a)(2) defines a principal to
include persons who exceed a threshold
for equity ownership. As a technical
matter, the Commission is adopting
amendments to harmonize the
references to outstanding classes of
securities in § 3.1(a)(2)(i) and (ii) by
referring throughout to ‘‘outstanding
shares of any class of equity securities,
other than non-voting securities.’’ The
primary benefit from these amended
regulations is that they provide
specificity for calculations involving
authorized but unissued securities, or
debt securities.
Also, the Commission is amending its
regulations to move the concept of
indirect owners found in the definition
of beneficial ownership in § 3.1(d) to
§ 3.1(a)(4) to serve as a backstop to the
requirement to list indirect owners in
§ 3.1(a)(2). The Commission received no
comments with respect to the costs and
benefits of this amendment. The
Commission does not believe that this
amendment will have a material impact
on costs and benefits relative to the
baseline.
The rules incorporate revised
language further defining the definition
of principal to include any person who
has the power to exercise a controlling
influence over an entity’s activities that
are subject to regulation by the
Commission. As described earlier, the
proposed amendments were designed to
reduce the scope of persons who might
potentially be covered by the definition.
Under certain circumstances, the
revised § 3.1(a)(2)(i) language
referencing those with power to exercise
a controlling influence could potentially
increase the scope of persons covered by
the definition. But, given that this
amendment is similar to an existing
requirement in Form BD covering
broker-dealers, the Commission believes
that any additional costs will be limited
to the subset of firms that are not
already registered with the SEC and
within this subset, those firms which
have individuals who are not subject to
the existing equity ownership threshold,
or the existing director or officer
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:13 Aug 27, 2012
Jkt 226001
function threshold, but nonetheless who
possess the power to exercise control.
Given the nature of the control structure
being addressed, while it is not feasible
for the Commission to estimate the
number of firms likely to be impacted
by this rule, it believes that costs of
complying with the rule are likely to be
minimal because information on which
owners of an entity exercise control is
generally known to officers of that
entity. Furthermore, the minimal costs
are justified by the benefits to the
market and market participants from
ensuring that individuals cannot
circumvent the fitness qualifications
presently in place for principals by
structuring their holdings into nonvoting securities, and then exercising
control through a separate agreement.
6. Costs and Benefits of Section 3.31—
Deficiencies, Inaccuracies, and Changes
To Be Reported, and Section 3.33—
Withdrawal From Registration
Current § 3.31 sets forth procedural
requirements for a registrant to update
and/or correct information previously
provided to the Commission and the
NFA. Section 3.33 addresses the
procedural requirements for the
withdrawal of registration. The
Commission is adopting amendments to
§ 3.31(a) to reference the requirement in
amended § 3.33 to withdraw registration
upon certain events of dissolution, and
in § 3.31(b), (c) and (d) to make
technical corrections.
The adopted amendments in § 3.31
are technical and are not expected to
involve costs, but will provide greater
clarity by correcting references to
outdated forms and by deleting
duplicate instructions. The amendments
to § 3.33 clarify the requirement to
withdraw under certain circumstances
involving dissolution of a company, and
would improve the predictability of
withdrawal requirements to the benefit
of market participants. There were no
comments on the costs and benefits of
the proposed withdrawal requirements
under § 3.33.
7. Costs and Benefits of Registration
Forms
The Commission is adopting
amendments to the regulations
addressing the forms used during the
registration process. These changes are
technical in nature—for example, the
changes would delete references to an
obsolete form and obsolete crossreferences. The Commission does not
believe that increased costs to market
participants or the public will result
from these changes. That said, the
Commission believes they do provide a
benefit by addressing gaps in the current
PO 00000
Frm 00037
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
51903
information collected through the
various forms, particularly those forms
cross-referencing other data.
There were no comments on the costs
and benefits of the proposed technical
amendments to the forms.
8. Section 15(a) Factors
• Protection of market participants
and the public.
The Commission believes that the
amendments to § 3.33 will improve the
protection of market participants and
the public by requiring withdrawal of
registration in the event of dissolution
of a registrant, thus improving the
protection of the public.
• Efficiency, competitiveness, and
financial integrity.
The amendments to § 3.1 clarify the
calculations used to determine who
meets the definition of principal,
reducing uncertainty surrounding
compliance by intermediaries. The
amendments to the regulations
addressing the forms used during the
registration process will update the
description of information collection
and make it more accurate, which
improves the overall efficiency of our
markets.
• Price discovery. The Commission
has not identified any impact to the
price discovery process from these
rules.
• Sound risk management policies.
The Commission has not identified any
impact to sound risk management
practices from these rules.
• Other public interest
considerations. The Commission has not
identified any impact to other public
interest considerations from these rules.
List of Subjects in 17 CFR Part 3
Administrative practice and
procedure, Brokers, Commodity futures,
Major swap participants, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Swap
dealers.
For the reasons stated in the
preamble, the Commission amends 17
CFR part 3 as follows:
PART 3—REGISTRATION
1. The authority citation for part 3 is
revised to read as follows:
■
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552, 552b; 7 U.S.C. 1a,
2, 6a, 6b, 6b–1, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f, 6g, 6h, 6i, 6k,
6m, 6n, 6o, 6p, 6s, 8, 9, 9a, 12, 12a, 13b, 13c,
16a, 18, 19, 21, 23.
2. Amend § 3.1 by revising paragraphs
(a) introductory text, (a)(2), and (a)(3),
adding paragraph (a)(4), and removing
and reserving paragraphs (d) and (e).
The revisions and addition read as
follows:
■
E:\FR\FM\28AUR1.SGM
28AUR1
51904
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with RULES
§ 3.1
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 167 / Tuesday, August 28, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
Definitions.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:13 Aug 27, 2012
3. Amend § 3.2 by revising the section
heading and paragraphs (c) introductory
text and (c)(2) to read as follows:
■
(a) Principal. Principal means, with
respect to an entity that is an applicant
for registration, a registrant or a person
required to be registered under the Act
or the regulations in this part:
*
*
*
*
*
(2)(i) Any individual who directly or
indirectly, through agreement, holding
company, nominee, trust or otherwise,
is either the owner of ten percent or
more of the outstanding shares of any
class of equity securities, other than
non-voting securities, is entitled to vote
or has the power to sell or direct the sale
of ten percent or more of the
outstanding shares of any class of equity
securities, other than non-voting
securities, is entitled to receive ten
percent or more of the profits of the
entity, or has the power to exercise a
controlling influence over the entity’s
activities that are subject to regulation
by the Commission; or
(ii) Any person other than an
individual that is the direct owner of ten
percent or more of the outstanding
shares of any class of equity securities,
other than non-voting securities; or
(3) Any person that has contributed
ten percent or more of the capital of the
entity, provided, however, that if such
capital contribution consists of
subordinated debt contributed by either:
(i) An unaffiliated bank insured by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation,
(ii) An unaffiliated ‘‘foreign bank,’’ as
defined in 12 CFR 211.21(n) that
currently operates an ‘‘office of a foreign
bank,’’ as defined in 12 CFR 211.21(t),
which is licensed under 12 CFR
211.24(a),
(iii) Such unaffiliated office of a
foreign bank that is licensed, or
(iv) An insurance company subject to
regulation by any State, such bank,
foreign bank, office of a foreign bank, or
insurance company will not be deemed
to be a principal for purposes of this
section, provided such debt is not
guaranteed by another party not listed
as a principal.
(4) Any individual who, directly or
indirectly, creates or uses a trust, proxy,
power of attorney, pooling arrangement
or any other contract, arrangement, or
device with the purpose or effect of
divesting such person of direct or
indirect ownership of an equity security
of the entity, other than a non-voting
security, or preventing the vesting of
such ownership, or of avoiding making
a contribution of ten percent or more of
the capital of the entity, as part of a plan
or scheme to evade being deemed a
principal of the entity, shall be deemed
to be a principal of the entity.
*
*
*
*
*
Jkt 226001
§ 3.2 Registration processing by the
National Futures Association; notification
and duration of registration.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) The National Futures Association
shall notify the registrant, or the sponsor
in the case of an applicant for
registration as an associated person, and
each designated contract market and
swap execution facility that has granted
the applicant trading privileges in the
case of an applicant for registration as
a floor broker or floor trader, if
registration has been granted under the
Act.
*
*
*
*
*
(2) If an applicant for registration as
a floor broker or floor trader receives a
temporary license in accordance with
§ 3.40, the National Futures Association
shall notify the designated contract
market or swap execution facility that
has granted the applicant trading
privileges that only a temporary license
has been granted.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 4. Amend § 3.4 by revising paragraph
(a) to read as follows:
§ 3.4 Registration in one capacity not
included in registration in any other
capacity.
(a) Except as may be otherwise
provided in the Act or in any rule,
regulation, or order of the Commission,
each futures commission merchant,
retail foreign exchange dealer, swap
dealer, major swap participant, floor
broker, floor trader of any commodity
for future delivery, commodity trading
advisor, commodity pool operator,
introducing broker, leverage transaction
merchant, and associated person (other
than an associated person of a swap
dealer or major swap participant) must
register as such under the Act. Except as
may be otherwise provided in the Act or
in any rule, regulation, or order of the
Commission, registration in one
capacity under the Act shall not include
registration in any other capacity.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 5. Amend § 3.10 by revising
paragraphs (a)(3)(i)(A), (c)(2)(i), (c)(3)(i),
(c)(4)(ii), (c)(4)(iii), and (c)(4)(iv) and
adding paragraph (c)(5) to read as
follows:
§ 3.10 Registration of futures commission
merchants, introducing brokers, commodity
trading advisors, commodity pool
operators, swap dealers, major swap
participants, and leverage transaction
merchants.
(a) * * *
PO 00000
Frm 00038
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
(3) * * *
(i) * * *
(A) The broker or dealer limits its
solicitation of orders, acceptance of
orders, or execution of orders, or placing
of orders on behalf of others involving
any contracts of sale of any commodity
for future delivery, on or subject to the
rules of any contract market, to security
futures products as defined in section
1a(44) of the Act;
*
*
*
*
*
(c) * * *
(2)(i) A foreign broker, as defined in
§ 1.3(xx) of this chapter, is not required
to register as a futures commission
merchant if it submits any commodity
interest transactions executed
bilaterally, on or subject to the rules of
a designated contract market, or on or
subject to the rules of a swap execution
facility, for clearing on an omnibus basis
through a futures commission merchant
registered in accordance with section 4d
of the Act.
*
*
*
*
*
(3)(i) A person located outside the
United States, its territories or
possessions engaged in the activity of:
An introducing broker, as defined in
§ 1.3(mm) of this chapter; a commodity
trading advisor, as defined in § 1.3(bb)
of this chapter; or a commodity pool
operator, as defined in § 1.3(nn) of this
chapter, in connection with any
commodity interest transaction
executed bilaterally or made on or
subject to the rules of any designated
contract market or swap execution
facility only on behalf of persons
located outside the United States, its
territories or possessions, is not required
to register in such capacity provided
that any such commodity interest
transaction is submitted for clearing
through a futures commission merchant
registered in accordance with section 4d
of the Act.
*
*
*
*
*
(4) * * *
(ii) Such a person introduces, on a
fully-disclosed basis in accordance with
§ 1.57 of this chapter, any institutional
customer, as defined in § 1.3(g) of this
chapter, to a registered futures
commission merchant for the purpose of
trading on a designated contract market;
(iii) Such person’s affiliated futures
commission merchant has filed with the
National Futures Association (Attn: Vice
President, Compliance) an
acknowledgement that the affiliated
futures commission merchant will be
jointly and severally liable for any
violations of the Act or the
Commission’s regulations committed by
such person in connection with those
introducing activities, whether or not
E:\FR\FM\28AUR1.SGM
28AUR1
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 167 / Tuesday, August 28, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
the affiliated futures commission
merchant submits for clearing any
trades resulting from those introducing
activities; and
(iv) Such person does not solicit any
person located in the United States, its
territories or possessions for trading on
a designated contract market, nor does
such person handle the customer funds
of any person located in the United
States, its territories or possessions for
the purpose of trading on any
designated contract market.
*
*
*
*
*
(5) In determining whether a person is
a swap dealer, the activities of a
registered swap dealer with respect to
which such person is an associated
person shall not be considered.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 6. Revise § 3.11 to read as follows:
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with RULES
§ 3.11 Registration of floor brokers and
floor traders.
(a) Application for registration. (1)
Application for registration as a floor
broker or floor trader must be on Form
8–R, if as an individual, or Form 7–R,
if as a non-natural person, and must be
completed and filed with the National
Futures Association in accordance with
the instructions thereto. Each Form 7–
R filed in accordance with this
paragraph (a) must be accompanied by
a Form 8–R, completed in accordance
with the instructions thereto and
executed by each individual who is a
principal of the applicant, and each
individual responsible for entry of
orders from that applicant’s own
account. Each Form 8–R filed in
accordance with this paragraph (a) must
be accompanied by the fingerprints of
the applicant on a fingerprint card
provided for that purpose by the
National Futures Association, except
that a fingerprint card need not be filed
by any applicant who has a current
Form 8–R on file with the Commission
or the National Futures Association.
(2) An applicant for registration as a
floor broker or floor trader will not be
registered or issued a temporary license
as a floor broker or floor trader unless
the applicant has been granted trading
privileges by a board of trade designated
as a contract market or registered as a
swap execution facility by the
Commission.
(3) When the Commission or the
National Futures Association
determines that an applicant for
registration as a floor broker or floor
trader is not disqualified from such
registration or temporary license, the
National Futures Association will notify
the applicant and any contract market or
swap execution facility that has granted
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:13 Aug 27, 2012
Jkt 226001
the applicant trading privileges that the
applicant’s registration or temporary
license as a floor broker or floor trader
is granted.
(b) Duration of registration. A person
registered as a floor broker or floor
trader in accordance with paragraph (a)
of this section, and whose registration
has neither been revoked nor
withdrawn, will continue to be so
registered unless such person’s trading
privileges on all contract markets and
swap execution facilities have ceased:
provided, that if a floor broker or floor
trader whose trading privileges on all
contract markets and swap execution
facilities have ceased for reasons
unrelated to any Commission action or
any contract market or swap execution
facility disciplinary proceeding and
whose registration is not revoked,
suspended or withdrawn is granted
trading privileges as a floor broker or
floor trader, respectively, by any
contract market or swap execution
facility where such person held such
privileges within the preceding sixty
days, such registration as a floor broker
or floor trader, respectively, shall be
deemed to continue and no new Form
7–R, Form 8–R or Form 3–R record of
a change to Form 7–R or Form 8–R need
be filed solely on the basis of the
resumption of trading privileges. A floor
broker or floor trader is prohibited from
engaging in activities requiring
registration under the Act or from
representing such person to be a
registrant under the Act or the
representative or agent of any registrant
during the pendency of any suspension
of such registration or of all such trading
privileges. Each contract market and
swap execution facility that has granted
trading privileges to a person who is
registered, or has applied for
registration, as a floor broker or floor
trader, must provide notice in
accordance with § 3.31(d) after such
person’s trading privileges on such
contract market or swap execution
facility have ceased.
(c) Exceptions. A registered floor
broker need not also register as a floor
trader in order to engage in activity as
a floor trader.
7. Amend § 3.12 by revising
paragraphs (b), (c) introductory text, (g),
(h)(1) introductory text, and (h)(1)(i) and
(ii) to read as follows:
■
§ 3.12 Registration of associated persons
of futures commission merchants, retail
foreign exchange dealers, introducing
brokers, commodity trading advisors,
commodity pool operators and leverage
transaction merchants.
*
PO 00000
*
*
Frm 00039
*
Fmt 4700
*
Sfmt 4700
51905
(b) Duration of registration. A person
registered in accordance with
paragraphs (c), (d), (f), or (i) of this
section and whose registration has not
been revoked will continue to be so
registered until the revocation or
withdrawal of the registration of each of
the registrant’s sponsors, or until the
cessation of the association of the
registrant with each of the registrant’s
sponsors. Such person will be
prohibited from engaging in activities
requiring registration under the Act or
from representing himself or herself to
be a registrant under the Act or the
representative or agent of any registrant
during the pendency of any suspension
of his or her registration, or his or her
sponsor’s registration. Each of the
registrant’s sponsors must file a notice
in accordance with § 3.31(c) reporting
the termination of the association of the
associated person.
(c) Application for registration. Except
as otherwise provided in paragraphs (d),
(f), and (i) of this section, application for
registration as an associated person in
any capacity must be on Form 8–R,
completed and filed in accordance with
the instructions thereto.
*
*
*
*
*
(g) Petitions for exemption. Any
person adversely affected by the
operation of this section may file a
petition with the Secretary of the
Commission, which petition must set
forth with particularity the reasons why
that person believes that an applicant
should be exempted from the
requirements of this section and why
such an exemption would not be
contrary to the public interest and the
purposes of the provision from which
exemption is sought. The petition will
be granted or denied by the Commission
on the basis of the papers filed. The
Commission may grant such a petition
if it finds that the exemption is not
contrary to the public interest and the
purposes of the provision from which
exemption is sought. The petition may
be granted subject to such terms and
conditions as the Commission may find
appropriate.
(h) Exemption from registration. (1) A
person is not required to register as an
associated person in any capacity if that
person is:
(i) Registered under the Act as a
futures commission merchant, retail
foreign exchange dealer, swap dealer,
major swap participant, floor broker, or
as an introducing broker;
(ii) Engaged in the solicitation of
funds, securities, or property for a
participation in a commodity pool, or
the supervision of any person or persons
so engaged, pursuant to registration
E:\FR\FM\28AUR1.SGM
28AUR1
51906
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 167 / Tuesday, August 28, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
with the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority as a registered representative,
registered principal, limited
representative or limited principal, and
that person does not engage in any other
activity subject to regulation by the
Commission;
*
*
*
*
*
■ 8. Amend § 3.21 by:
■ a. Revising paragraphs (a)(1) and (2);
■ b. Adding paragraph (a)(3); and
■ c. Revising paragraphs (b)(1) through
(3), (c) introductory text, and (c)(4)(i)
and (iii).
The revisions and addition read as
follows:
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with RULES
§ 3.21 Exemption from fingerprinting
requirement in certain cases.
(a) * * *
(1) A legible, accurate and complete
photocopy of a fingerprint card that has
been submitted to the Federal Bureau of
Investigation for identification and
appropriate processing and of each
report, record, and notation made
available by the Federal Bureau of
Investigation with respect to that
fingerprint card if such identification
and processing has been completed
satisfactorily by the Federal Bureau of
Investigation not more than ninety days
prior to the filing with the National
Futures Association of the photocopy;
(2) A statement that such person’s
application for initial registration in any
capacity was granted within the
preceding ninety days, provided that the
provisions of this paragraph (a)(2) shall
not be applicable to any person who, by
Commission rule, regulation, or order,
was not required to file a fingerprint
card in connection with such
application for initial registration; or
(3) A statement that such person has
a current Form 8–R on file with the
Commission or the National Futures
Association.
(b) * * *
(1) With respect to the fingerprints of
an associated person: An officer, if the
sponsor is a corporation; a general
partner, if a partnership; or the sole
proprietor, if a sole proprietorship;
(2) With respect to fingerprints of a
floor broker or individual floor trader:
The applicant for registration; and with
respect to fingerprints of each
individual who is responsible for entry
of orders from the account of a floor
trader that is a non-natural person, the
applicant for registration, or
(3) With respect to the fingerprints of
a principal: An officer, if the futures
commission merchant, retail foreign
exchange dealer, swap dealer, major
swap participant, commodity trading
advisor, commodity pool operator,
introducing broker, floor trader that is a
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:13 Aug 27, 2012
Jkt 226001
non-natural person, or leverage
transaction merchant with which the
principal will be affiliated is a
corporation; a general partner, if a
partnership; or the sole proprietor, if a
sole proprietorship.
(c) Outside directors. Any futures
commission merchant, retail foreign
exchange dealer, swap dealer, major
swap participant, introducing broker,
commodity pool operator, commodity
trading advisor, floor trader that is a
non-natural person, or leverage
transaction merchant that has a
principal who is a director but is not
also an officer or employee of the firm
may, in lieu of submitting a fingerprint
card in accordance with the provisions
of § 3.10(a)(2), file a ‘‘Notice Pursuant to
Rule 3.21(c)’’ with the National Futures
Association. Such notice shall state, if
true, that such outside director:
*
*
*
*
*
(4) * * *
(i) The name of the futures
commission merchant, retail foreign
exchange dealer, swap dealer, major
swap participant, introducing broker,
commodity trading advisor, commodity
pool operator, floor trader that is a nonnatural person, leverage transaction
merchant, or applicant for registration
in any of these capacities of which the
person is an outside director;
*
*
*
*
*
(iii) The internal controls used to
ensure that the outside director for
whom exemption under this paragraph
(c) is sought does not have access to the
keeping, handling or processing of the
items described in paragraphs (c)(2)(i)
and (ii) of this section; and
*
*
*
*
*
9. Amend § 3.22 by revising paragraph
(b) to read as follows:
■
§ 3.22
Supplemental filings.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) That the person, or any individual
who, based upon his or her relationship
with that person is required to file a
Form 8–R in accordance with the
requirements of this part, as applicable,
must, within such period of time as the
Commission or the National Futures
Association may specify, complete and
file with the Commission or the
National Futures Association a current
Form 7–R, or if appropriate, a Form 8–
R, in accordance with the instructions
thereto.
*
*
*
*
*
■
10. Revise § 3.30 to read as follows:
PO 00000
Frm 00040
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
§ 3.30 Current address for purpose of
delivery of communications from the
Commission or the National Futures
Association.
(a) The address of each registrant,
applicant for registration, and principal,
as submitted on the application for
registration (Form 7–R or Form 8–R) or
as submitted on the biographical
supplement (Form 8–R) shall be deemed
to be the address for delivery to the
registrant, applicant or principal for any
communications from the Commission
or the National Futures Association,
including any summons, complaint,
reparation claim, order, subpoena,
special call, request for information,
notice, and other written documents or
correspondence, unless the registrant,
applicant or principal specifies another
address for this purpose: Provided that
the Commission or the National Futures
Association may address any
correspondence relating to a
biographical supplement submitted for
or on behalf of a principal to the futures
commission merchant, retail foreign
exchange dealer, swap dealer, major
swap participant, introducing broker,
commodity pool operator, commodity
trading advisor, floor trader that is a
non-natural person, or leverage
transaction merchant with which the
principal is affiliated and may address
any correspondence relating to an
associated person to the futures
commission merchant, retail foreign
exchange dealer, swap dealer, major
swap participant, introducing broker,
commodity pool operator, commodity
trading advisor, floor trader that is a
non-natural person, or leverage
transaction merchant with which the
associated person or the applicant for
registration is or will be associated as an
associated person.
(b) Each registrant, while registered
and for two years after termination of
registration, and each principal, while
affiliated and for two years after
termination of affiliation, must notify in
writing the National Futures
Association of any change of the address
on the application for registration,
biographical supplement, or other
address filed with the National Futures
Association for the purpose of receiving
communications from the Commission
or the National Futures Association.
Failure to file a required response to any
communication sent to the latest such
address filed with the National Futures
Association that is caused by a failure
to notify in writing the National Futures
Association of an address change may
result in an order of default and award
of claimed monetary damages or other
appropriate order in any National
Futures Association or Commission
E:\FR\FM\28AUR1.SGM
28AUR1
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 167 / Tuesday, August 28, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
proceeding, including a reparation
proceeding brought under part 12 of this
chapter.
■ 11. Amend § 3.31 by revising
paragraphs (a), (b), (c)(1) introductory
text, (c)(2), and (d) to read as follows:
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with RULES
§ 3.31 Deficiencies, inaccuracies, and
changes to be reported.
(a)(1) Each applicant or registrant as a
futures commission merchant, retail
foreign exchange dealer, swap dealer,
major swap participant, commodity
trading advisor, commodity pool
operator, introducing broker, floor
trader that is a non-natural person or
leverage transaction merchant shall, in
accordance with the instructions
thereto, promptly correct any deficiency
or inaccuracy in Form 7–R or Form 8–
R that no longer renders accurate and
current the information contained
therein, with the exception of any
change that requires withdrawal from
registration under § 3.33. Each such
correction shall be prepared and filed in
accordance with the instructions thereto
to create a Form 3–R record of such
change.
(2) Where a registrant has changed its
form of organization to or from a sole
proprietorship, the registrant must
request withdrawal from registration in
accordance with § 3.33.
(3) Where any person becomes a
principal of an applicant or registrant
subsequent to the filing of the
applicant’s or registrant’s current Form
7–R:
(i) If the new principal is not a natural
person, the registrant shall update such
Form 7–R to create a Form 3–R record
of change.
(ii) If the new principal is a natural
person, the registrant shall file a Form
8–R, completed in accordance with the
instructions thereto and executed by
such person who is a principal of the
registrant and who was not listed on the
registrant’s initial application for
registration or any amendment thereto.
(b) Each applicant or registrant as a
floor broker, floor trader or associated
person, and each principal of a futures
commission merchant, retail foreign
exchange dealer, swap dealer, major
swap participant, commodity trading
advisor, commodity pool operator,
introducing broker, floor trader that is a
non-natural person, or leverage
transaction merchant must, in
accordance with the instructions
thereto, promptly correct any deficiency
or inaccuracy in the Form 8–R or
supplemental statement thereto to create
a Form 3–R record of change.
(c)(1) After the filing of a Form 8–R
or updating a Form 8–R to create a Form
3–R record of change by or on behalf of
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:13 Aug 27, 2012
Jkt 226001
any person for the purpose of permitting
that person to be an associated person
of a futures commission merchant, retail
foreign exchange dealer, commodity
trading advisor, commodity pool
operator, introducing broker, or a
leverage transaction merchant, that
futures commission merchant, retail
foreign exchange dealer, commodity
trading advisor, commodity pool
operator, introducing broker or leverage
transaction merchant must, within
thirty days after the occurrence of either
of the following, file a notice thereof
with the National Futures Association
indicating:
*
*
*
*
*
(2) Each person registered as, or
applying for registration as, a futures
commission merchant, retail foreign
exchange dealer, swap dealer, major
swap participant, commodity trading
advisor, commodity pool operator,
introducing broker, floor trader that is a
non-natural person, or leverage
transaction merchant must, within
thirty days after the termination of the
affiliation of a principal with the
registrant or applicant, file a notice
thereof with the National Futures
Association.
*
*
*
*
*
(d) Each contract market or swap
execution facility that has granted
trading privileges to a person who is
registered, has received a temporary
license, or has applied for registration as
a floor broker or floor trader, must notify
the National Futures Association within
sixty days after such person has ceased
having trading privileges on such
contract market or swap execution
facility.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 12. Amend § 3.33 by revising
paragraphs (a) introductory text, (b)
introductory text, and (e) to read as
follows:
§ 3.33
Withdrawal from registration.
(a) A futures commission merchant,
retail foreign exchange dealer, swap
dealer, major swap participant,
introducing broker, commodity trading
advisor, commodity pool operator, floor
trader that is a non-natural person, or
leverage transaction merchant must
request that its registration be
withdrawn prior to any voluntary
resolution to file articles (or a
certificate) of dissolution (or
cancellation), and upon notice of any
involuntary dissolution initiated by a
third-party. A futures commission
merchant, retail foreign exchange
dealer, swap dealer, major swap
participant, introducing broker,
commodity trading advisor, commodity
PO 00000
Frm 00041
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
51907
pool operator, leverage transaction
merchant, floor broker or floor trader
may request that its registration be
withdrawn in accordance with the
requirements of this section if:
*
*
*
*
*
(b) A request for withdrawal from
registration as a futures commission
merchant, retail foreign exchange
dealer, swap dealer, major swap
participant, introducing broker,
commodity trading advisor, commodity
pool operator, floor trader that is a nonnatural person, or leverage transaction
merchant must be made on Form 7–W,
and a request for withdrawal from
registration as a floor broker or
individual floor trader must be made on
Form 8–W, completed and filed with
the National Futures Association in
accordance with the instructions
thereto. The request for withdrawal
must be made by a person duly
authorized by the registrant and must
specify:
*
*
*
*
*
(e) A request for withdrawal from
registration as a futures commission
merchant, retail foreign exchange
dealer, swap dealer, major swap
participant, introducing broker,
commodity pool operator, commodity
trading advisor, floor trader that is a
non-natural person, or leverage
transaction merchant on Form 7–W, and
a request for withdrawal from
registration as a floor broker or
individual floor trader on Form 8–W,
must be filed with the National Futures
Association and a copy of such request
must be sent by the National Futures
Association within three business days
of the receipt of such withdrawal
request to the Commodity Futures
Trading Commission, Division of Swap
Dealer and Intermediary Oversight,
Three Lafayette Centre, 1155 21st Street
NW., Washington, DC 20581. In
addition, any floor broker or individual
floor trader requesting withdrawal from
registration must file a copy of his or her
Form 8–W with each contract market or
swap execution facility that has granted
him or her trading privileges, and any
floor trader that is a non-natural person
requesting withdrawal from registration
must file a copy of its Form 7–W with
each contract market or swap execution
facility that has granted it trading
privileges. Within three business days of
any determination by the National
Futures Association under § 3.10(d) to
treat the failure by a registrant to file an
annual Form 7–R as a request for
withdrawal, the National Futures
Association shall send the Commission
notice of that determination.
*
*
*
*
*
E:\FR\FM\28AUR1.SGM
28AUR1
51908
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 167 / Tuesday, August 28, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
13. Amend § 3.40 by revising
paragraph (a)(2) introductory text and
(a)(2)(iv) to read as follows:
■
§ 3.40 Temporary licensing of applicants
for associated person, floor broker or floor
trader registration.
(a) * * *
(2) The National Futures Association
may grant a temporary license to any
applicant for registration as a floor
broker or individual floor trader upon
the contemporaneous filing with the
National Futures Association of:
*
*
*
*
*
(iv) Evidence that the applicant has
been granted trading privileges by a
contract market or swap execution
facility that has filed with the National
Futures Association a certification
signed by its chief operating officer with
respect to the review of an applicant’s
employment, credit and other history in
connection with the granting of trading
privileges.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 14. Amend § 3.42 by revising
paragraphs (a) introductory text, (a)(2),
(a)(6), and (a)(8) to read as follows:
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with RULES
§ 3.42
Termination.
(a) A temporary license issued
pursuant to § 3.40 shall terminate:
*
*
*
*
*
(2) Immediately upon termination of
the association of the applicant for
registration as an associated person with
the registrant which filed the
sponsorship certification, or
immediately upon loss of trading
privileges by an applicant for
registration as a floor broker or floor
trader on all contract markets and swap
execution facilities which filed the
certification described in § 3.40;
*
*
*
*
*
(6) Immediately upon failure to
comply with an award in an arbitration
proceeding conducted pursuant to the
rules of a designated contract market,
swap execution facility or registered
futures association within the time
specified in section 10(g) of the National
Futures Association’s Code of
Arbitration or the comparable time
period specified in the rules of a
contract market or other appropriate
arbitration forum.
*
*
*
*
*
(8) Immediately upon notice to the
applicant and the applicant’s sponsor or
the contract market or swap execution
facility that has granted the applicant
trading privileges that:
(i) The applicant failed to disclose
relevant disciplinary history
information on the applicant’s Form 8–
R; or
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:13 Aug 27, 2012
Jkt 226001
(ii) An event has occurred leading to
a required disclosure on the applicant’s
Form 8–R.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 15. Amend § 3.44 by revising
paragraph (a)(5) to read as follows:
§ 3.44 Temporary licensing of applicants
for guaranteed introducing broker
registration.
(a) * * *
(5) The fingerprints of the applicant,
if a sole proprietor, and of each
principal (including each branch office
manager) thereof on fingerprint cards
provided by the National Futures
Association for that purpose.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 16. Amend § 3.46 by revising
paragraphs (a) introductory text, (a)(6),
(a)(8), and (a)(10) to read as follows:
§ 3.46
Termination.
(a) A temporary license issued
pursuant to § 3.44 shall terminate:
*
*
*
*
*
(6) Immediately upon failure to
comply with an order to pay a civil
monetary penalty, restitution, or
disgorgement within the time permitted
under section 6(e), 6b, or 6c(d) of the
Act;
*
*
*
*
*
(8) Immediately upon failure to
comply with an award in an arbitration
proceeding conducted pursuant to the
rules of a designated contract market,
swap execution facility, or registered
futures association within the time
specified in section 10(g) of the National
Futures Association’s Code of
Arbitration or the comparable time
period specified in the rules of a
contract market, swap execution facility,
or other appropriate arbitration forum.
*
*
*
*
*
(10) Immediately upon notice to the
applicant and the guarantor futures
commission merchant that:
(i) The applicant or any principal
(including any branch officer manager)
failed to disclose relevant disciplinary
history information on the applicant’s
Form 7–R or on a principal’s Form 8–
R; or
(ii) An event has occurred leading to
a required disclosure on the applicant’s
Form 7–R or on a principal’s Form 8–
R.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 17. Amend § 3.56 by revising
paragraph (b)(1)(iv) to read as follows:
§ 3.56 Suspension or modification of
registration pursuant to section 8a(11) of
the Act.
*
*
*
(b) * * *
PO 00000
Frm 00042
*
Fmt 4700
*
Sfmt 4700
(1) * * *
(iv) The statement accompanying the
notice referred to in paragraph (a)(2) of
this section and, in an effort to have his
registration modified rather than
suspended, the Supplemental Sponsor
Certification Statement signed by a
sponsor, supervising floor broker or, in
the case of a floor trader, a supervising
registrant, principal, contract market, or
swap execution facility, as appropriate
for the registrant in accordance with
§ 3.60(b)(2)(i) and who meets the
standards set forth in § 3.60(b)(2)(i)(A)
and (C).
*
*
*
*
*
■ 18. Amend § 3.60 by revising
paragraphs (b)(2)(i) introductory text,
(f)(3), and (l) to read as follows:
§ 3.60 Procedure to deny, condition,
suspend, revoke or place restrictions upon
registration pursuant to sections 8a(2),
8a(3) and 8a(4) of the Act.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) * * *
(2)(i) In the response, if the person is
not an associated person, a floor broker
or a floor trader or an applicant for
registration in any of those capacities,
the applicant or registrant shall also
state whether he or she intends to show
that registration would not pose a
substantial risk to the public despite the
existence of the disqualification set
forth in the notice. If the person is an
associated person, a floor broker or a
floor trader or an applicant for
registration in any of those capacities,
the applicant or registrant shall also
state whether he or she intends to show
that full, conditioned or restricted
registration would not pose a substantial
risk to the public despite the existence
of the disqualification set forth in the
notice. If the person is an associated
person or an applicant for registration as
an associated person and intends to
make such a showing, he or she must
also submit a letter signed by an officer
or general partner authorized to bind the
sponsor whereby the sponsor agrees to
sign a Supplemental Sponsor
Certification Statement and supervise
compliance with any conditions or
restrictions that may be imposed on the
applicant or registrant as a result of a
statutory disqualification proceeding
under this section; if the person is a
floor broker or a floor trader or an
applicant for registration in either
capacity and intends to make such a
showing, he or she must, in the case of
a floor broker or applicant for
registration as a floor broker, also
submit a letter signed by his employer
or if he or she has no employer by
another floor broker or, in the case of a
floor trader or applicant for registration
E:\FR\FM\28AUR1.SGM
28AUR1
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with RULES
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 167 / Tuesday, August 28, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
as a floor trader, also submit a letter
signed by an officer of the floor trader’s
clearing member, if such officer is a
registrant or a principal of a registrant,
or the chief operating officer of each
contract market or swap execution
facility that has granted trading
privileges, whereby the employer or
floor broker, appropriate registrant,
principal or chief operating officer (on
behalf of the contract market or swap
execution facility) agrees to sign a
Supplemental Sponsor Certification
Statement and supervise compliance
with any conditions or restrictions that
may be imposed on the applicant or
registrant as a result of a statutory
disqualification proceeding under this
section; provided, that, with respect to
such sponsor, supervising employer or
floor broker, supervising registrant or
principal:
*
*
*
*
*
(f) * * *
(3) If the person is an associated
person, a floor broker or a floor trader
or an applicant for registration in any of
those capacities, evidence that the
applicant’s or registrant’s registration on
a conditioned or restricted basis would
be subject to supervisory controls likely
both to detect future wrongdoing by the
applicant or registrant and protect the
public from any harm arising from
future wrongdoing by the applicant or
registrant. Any decision providing for a
conditioned or restricted registration
shall take into consideration the
applicant’s or registrant’s statutory
disqualification and the time period
remaining on such statutory
disqualification, and shall fix a time
period after which the registrant and his
or her sponsor, supervising employer or
floor broker, or supervising registrant,
principal, contract market, or swap
execution facility may petition to lift or
modify the conditions or restrictions in
accordance with § 3.64.
*
*
*
*
*
(l) The failure of any sponsor,
supervising employer or floor broker, or
supervising registrant, principal,
contract market, or swap execution
facility to fulfill its obligations with
respect to supervision or monitoring of
a conditioned or restricted registrant as
agreed to in the Supplemental Sponsor
Certification Statement shall be deemed
a violation of this rule under the Act.
■ 19. Amend § 3.64 by revising
paragraph (a)(2) to read as follows:
§ 3.64 Procedure to lift or modify
conditions or restrictions.
(a) * * *
(2) In the petition, the registrant and
his or her sponsor, supervising
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:13 Aug 27, 2012
Jkt 226001
employer or floor broker, or supervising
registrant, principal, contract market, or
swap execution facility shall be limited
to a showing, by affidavit, that the
conditions or restrictions have been
satisfied pursuant to the order which
imposed them. The affidavit must be
sworn to by a person with actual
knowledge of the registrant’s activities
on behalf of the sponsor, supervising
employer or floor broker, or supervising
registrant, principal, contract market or
swap execution facility.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 20. Amend § 3.75 by revising
paragraph (a) to read as follows:
§ 3.75 Delegation and reservation of
authority.
(a) The Commission hereby delegates,
until such time as it orders otherwise,
to the Director of the Division of Swap
Dealer and Intermediary Oversight or
his or her designee the authority to grant
or deny requests filed pursuant to
§ 3.12(g). The Director of the Division of
Swap Dealer and Intermediary
Oversight may submit to the
Commission for its consideration any
matter which has been delegated to him
pursuant to § 3.12(g). The Commission
hereby delegates, until such time as it
orders otherwise, the authority to
perform all functions specified in
subparts B through D of this part to the
persons authorized to perform them
thereunder.
*
*
*
*
*
Issued in Washington, DC, on August 15,
2012, by the Commission.
Sauntia S. Warfield,
Assistant Secretary of the Commission.
Appendices to Registration of
Intermediaries—Commission Voting
Summary and Statements of
Commissioners
Note: The following appendices will not
appear in the Code of Federal Regulations.
Appendix 1—Commission Voting Summary
On this matter, Chairman Gensler and
Commissioners Sommers, Chilton and
Wetjen voted in the affirmative;
Commissioner O’Malia voted in the negative.
Appendix 2—Statement of Chairman Gary
Gensler
I support the final rule to amend certain
provisions of Part 3 of the Commission’s
regulations regarding the registration of
intermediaries. The final amendments are
necessary to conform existing regulations to
the new requirements in the Dodd-Frank
Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection
Act.
The final rule would amend Part 3 to
facilitate the extension of the existing
registration process to apply to new
PO 00000
Frm 00043
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
51909
categories of registrants, such as swap dealers
and major swap participants. Customers will
benefit from the increased transparency of
the registration process. The final
amendments also modernize existing
provisions that will apply to all Commission
registrants.
In addition, the Commission has made
technical changes to permit legal entities (in
addition to natural persons) to register as
floor traders. This change was required to
implement the exception from the definition
of a swap dealer for floor traders that trade
cleared swaps on swap execution facilities.
Appendix 3—Statement of Commissioner
Scott O’Malia
I respectfully dissent with the Commodity
Futures Trading Commission’s
(‘‘Commission’’) final rule to adopt certain
conforming amendments to part 3 of the
Commission’s regulations regarding the
registration of intermediaries.1 I find it
disturbing that coming off of two widely
publicized incidents of intermediary fraud
and misappropriation of customer funds (i.e.,
MF Global Holdings and Peregrine Financial
Group), the Commission is not adopting a
rule that will provide customers with greater
transparency of the professional and
disciplinary background of Commission
registrants. While I support most of what is
included in this rule, I am unable to vote in
the affirmative because of what has been
excluded. The Commission indicates in the
final rule that it will work with the National
Futures Association (‘‘NFA’’) to increase
transparency, but does not set forth any
details describing how the Commission and
NFA will accomplish that goal.
The Commission and NFA should follow
the lead of the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘SEC’’) and the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority (‘‘FINRA’’) in
terms of how professional and disciplinary
background information is disclosed to the
potential customers of SEC-registered brokerdealers. FINRA’s BrokerCheck® is a tool that
provides potential customers with detailed
information regarding the professional
backgrounds of current and former FINRAregistered brokerage firms and brokers, as
well as investment adviser firms and
representatives.2 Through BrokerCheck®,
these customers can research certain criminal
matters, regulatory actions, civil judicial
proceedings, and financial matters in which
the broker-dealer, one of its control affiliates,
or representatives has been involved.
Today’s futures markets need better
technology solutions that will help futures
customers make informed choices about the
Commission-registered intermediaries with
which they may wish to do business. Instead
of promising to take action in the future, the
Commission’s final rule should do everything
it can right now to protect customer funds.
I believe the final rule should enable the
public to receive access to information about
current and formerly registered
intermediaries who may seek to attain
1 See
17 CFR Part 3 (Registration).
more information regarding BrokerCheck®,
see https://www.finra.org/Investors/Tools
Calculators/BrokerCheck.
2 For
E:\FR\FM\28AUR1.SGM
28AUR1
51910
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 167 / Tuesday, August 28, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
positions of trust with potential futures
customers.
[FR Doc. 2012–20962 Filed 8–27–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6351–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
21 CFR Part 21
[Docket No. FDA–2011–N–0252]
Office of the Secretary
45 CFR Part 5b
Privacy Act, Exempt Record System
Office of the Secretary, Food
and Drug Administration, HHS.
ACTION: Direct final rule.
AGENCY:
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) of the Department
of Health and Human Services (HHS)
will be implementing a new system of
records, 09–10–0020, ‘‘FDA Records
Related to Research Misconduct
Proceedings, HHS/FDA/OC.’’ HHS/FDA
is exempting this system of records from
certain requirements of the Privacy Act
to protect the integrity of FDA’s
scientific misconduct inquiries and
investigations and to protect the identity
of confidential sources in such
investigations. HHS/FDA is issuing a
direct final rule for this action because
the Agency expects that there will be no
significant adverse comment on this
rule.
SUMMARY:
This rule is effective January 10,
2013. Submit either electronic or
written comments by November 13,
2012. If HHS/FDA receives no
significant adverse comments within the
specified comment period, the Agency
will publish a document confirming the
effective date of the final rule in the
Federal Register within 30 days after
the comment period on this direct final
rule ends. If timely significant adverse
comments are received, the Agency will
publish a document in the Federal
Register withdrawing this direct final
rule before its effective date.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by Docket No. FDA–2011–N–
0252, by any of the following methods:
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with RULES
DATES:
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the
following way:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:13 Aug 27, 2012
Jkt 226001
Written Submissions
Submit written submissions in the
following ways:
• FAX: 301–827–6870.
• Mail/Hand delivery/Courier (For
paper or CD–ROM submissions):
Division of Dockets Management (HFA–
305), Food and Drug Administration,
5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville,
MD 20852.
Instructions: All submissions received
must include the Agency name and
docket number for this rulemaking. All
comments received may be posted
without change to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided. For
additional information on submitting
comments, see the ‘‘Request for
Comments’’ heading of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
this document.
Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or
comments received, go to https://
www.regulations.gov and insert the
docket number found in brackets in the
heading of this document, into the
‘‘Search’’ box and follow the prompts
and/or go to the Division of Dockets
Management, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm.
1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Frederick Sadler, Division of Freedom
of Information, Office of Public
Information and Library Services, Food
and Drug Administration, 12420
Parklawn Dr., Rockville, MD 20857,
301–796–8975,
Frederick.Sadler@fda.hhs.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
FDA is implementing a new system of
records called the ‘‘FDA Records
Related to Research Misconduct
Proceedings.’’ The purpose of this
system of records is to implement FDA’s
responsibilities for addressing research
integrity and misconduct, in accordance
with the Public Health Service (PHS)
Policies on Research Misconduct (42
CFR part 93), for research performed by
persons who are FDA employees, agents
of the Agency, or who are affiliated with
the Agency by contract or agreement.
The term ‘‘research misconduct’’ is
defined at 42 CFR 93.103 to mean
‘‘fabrication, falsification, or plagiarism
in proposing, performing, or reviewing
research, or in reporting research
results.’’ The general policy of the PHS
Policies on Research Misconduct is that
‘‘Research misconduct involving PHS
support is contrary to the interests of the
PHS and the Federal government and to
the health and safety of the public, to
the integrity of research, and to the
PO 00000
Frm 00044
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
conservation of public funds.’’ (42 CFR
93.100(a)). The PHS Policies on
Research Misconduct provide for a
number of HHS administrative actions
that can be taken in response to a
research misconduct proceeding, such
as the suspension of a contract,
debarment, or an adverse personnel
action against a Federal employee (42
CFR 93.407). In addition, under 42 CFR
93.401, FDA shall at any time during a
research misconduct proceeding notify
HHS’ Office of Research Integrity (ORI)
immediately to ensure that FDA’s Office
of Criminal Investigations, HHS Office
of Inspector General, the Department of
Justice, or other appropriate law
enforcement agencies, are notified if
there is a reasonable indication of
possible violations of civil or criminal
law.
FDA’s new system of records will be
modeled after the system of records
maintained by ORI, entitled ‘‘HHS
Records Related to Research Misconduct
Proceedings, HHS/OPHS/ORI’’ System
No. 09–37–0021 (59 FR 36717, July 19,
1994; revised most recently at 75 FR
44847, August 31, 2009).
FDA’s scientific misconduct inquiry
and investigation records are located in
the Office of the Chief Scientist in
FDA’s Office of the Commissioner. FDA
is preparing to organize and operate
these records as a ‘‘system of records’’
as that term is defined by the Privacy
Act. FDA is publishing a System of
Records Notice (SORN) for this system
in the Federal Register
contemporaneous with publication of
this direct final rule.
Under the Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a),
individuals have a right of access to
information pertaining to them which is
contained in a system of records. At the
same time, the Privacy Act permits
certain types of systems to be exempt
from some of the Privacy Act
requirements. For example, section
552a(k)(2) of the Privacy Act allows
Agency heads to exempt from certain
Privacy Act provisions a system of
records containing investigatory
material compiled for law enforcement
purposes. This exemption’s effect on the
record access provision is qualified in
that if the maintenance of the material
results in the denial of any right,
privilege, or benefit that the individual
would otherwise be entitled to by
Federal law, the individual must be
granted access to the material except to
the extent that the access would reveal
the identity of a source who furnished
information to the Government under an
express promise that the identity of the
source would be held in confidence. In
addition, section 552a(k)(5) of the
Privacy Act permits an Agency to
E:\FR\FM\28AUR1.SGM
28AUR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 167 (Tuesday, August 28, 2012)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 51898-51910]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-20962]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION
17 CFR Part 3
RIN 3038-AC96
Registration of Intermediaries
AGENCY: Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (Commission) is
adopting regulations to further implement new statutory provisions
enacted by Title VII of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer
Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act) regarding registration of
intermediaries. Specifically, the Commission is adopting certain
conforming amendments to the Commission's regulations regarding the
registration of intermediaries, consistent with other Commission
rulemakings issued pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Act, and other non-
substantive, technical amendments to its regulations.
DATES: Effective October 29, 2012.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Andrew Chapin, Associate Director,
Division of Swap Dealer and Intermediary Oversight, (202) 418-5465,
achapin@cftc.gov; or Claire Noakes, Attorney Advisor, Division of Swap
Dealer and Intermediary Oversight, (202) 418-5444, cnoakes@cftc.gov;
Commodity Futures Trading Commission, Three Lafayette Centre, 1155 21st
Street NW., Washington, DC 20581.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Introduction
On July 21, 2010, President Obama signed the Dodd-Frank Act.\1\
Title VII of the Dodd-Frank Act amended the Commodity Exchange Act
(CEA) \2\ to establish a comprehensive new regulatory framework to
reduce risk, increase transparency, and promote market integrity within
the financial system by, among other things: (1) Providing for the
registration and comprehensive regulation of swap dealers (SDs) and
major swap participants (MSPs); (2) imposing clearing and trade
execution requirements on standardized derivative products; (3)
creating rigorous recordkeeping and real-time reporting regimes; and
(4) enhancing the Commission's rulemaking and enforcement authorities
with respect to all registered entities and intermediaries subject to
the Commission's oversight.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See Dodd-Frank Act, Public Law 111-203, 124 Stat. 1376
(2010). The text of the Dodd-Frank Act may be accessed at: https://www.cftc.gov/ucm/groups/public/@swaps/documents/file/hr4173_enrolledbill.pdf.
\2\ 7 U.S.C. 1 et seq.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed below, the regulations the Commission is adopting
today concern conforming and technical amendments to part 3 governing
the registration of intermediaries. These final regulations are based
in large part on the Commission's proposed regulations regarding part 3
(Proposal).\3\ The conforming amendments largely consist of adding
references, where appropriate, to SDs, MSPs and swap execution
facilities (SEFs). In addition, the adopted regulations contain
modernizing and technical amendments to part 3 in anticipation of an
influx of new registrants. Further, the adopted regulations clarify or
update definitions, outdated cross-references to other regulations, and
other typographical errors.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ 76 FR 12888, Mar. 9, 2011.
\4\ The comments the Commission received on the Proposal are
currently available on the Commission's Web site.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Comments \4\ and Responses
A. In General
In response to the Proposal, the Commission received four comments
from the Futures Industry Association (FIA), the National Futures
Association (NFA), and two individuals, Chris Barnard and Bill Nolan.
In addition, the Commission also received comments relevant to the
Proposal in a global comment letter submitted by a U.S. investor and a
petition for exemption submitted pursuant to Section 4(c) of the CEA
\5\ by a group of trade industry associations.\6\ The commenters
generally supported the Commission's efforts to update and modernize
part 3 consistent with the regulatory developments set forth in the
Dodd-Frank Act. In consideration of the comments received,\7\ and
unless specifically addressed below in the section-by-section analysis,
the Commission adopts the final regulations as proposed.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ 7 U.S.C. 6(c).
\6\ The Commission determined that the issues raised in the
global comment letter with respect to addressing the types of
activities that would cause a market participant to be deemed an
introducing broker engaged in swap-related activities were outside
of the scope of the Proposal, and therefore is not addressing them
in this final rule. Likewise, the petition submitted by the trade
industry associations cited the Proposal as an example of amendments
that would likely not be effective in time for a July 16, 2011
compliance deadline. Those concerns were addressed when the
Commission granted related relief and extended the effective and/or
compliance date applicable to many Dodd-Frank requirements. See the
second amended version of the effective date order at 77 FR 41260,
July 13, 2012.
\7\ NFA requested that the Commission specifically list the
chief compliance officer of a registered foreign exchange dealer in
the definition of principal. The Commission addressed this request
in another rulemaking, wherein chief compliance officer is listed as
an example of a principal of a registrant. See 77 FR 20200, Apr. 3,
2012.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Section 3.1--Definitions
Section 3.1 proposed alterations to the scope of persons who, by
reason of their ownership of securities of a registrant, must be listed
as a principal. The Commission proposed to narrow the current category
of persons in Sec. 3.1(a)(2)(i) to only those individuals who are the
owners or are entitled to vote or have the power to sell or direct the
sale of 10 percent or more of the outstanding shares of any class of
equity securities, other than non-voting securities. The Commission
intended to narrow the scope of the provision because the existing
provision was over-inclusive, in that it captured individuals without
the ability to influence a company's actions, such as owners of 10% of
a class of preferred stock. However, upon further reflection, the
Commission is concerned that the Proposal might, in other ways, be
under-inclusive, in that it would fail to capture an owner who might
indirectly have the power--such as through a membership agreement--to
dictate upfront the entity's activities that are subject to regulation
by the Commission. Consequently, in order to strike the right balance
between the over-inclusive existing provision and the under-inclusive
proposed language, the Commission is modifying Sec. 3.1(a)(2)(i) to
include individuals who have the power to exercise a controlling
influence over the entity's activities that are subject to regulation
by the Commission.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ In comparison, broker-dealers regulated by the Securities
and Exchange Commission are required to disclose on Form BD that is
filed with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority any person
not otherwise named on Schedule A as a direct owner or Schedule B as
an indirect owner who nonetheless controls the management or
policies of the applicant through agreement or otherwise. See https://www.sec.gov/about/forms/formbd.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 51899]]
C. Section 3.10--Registration of Futures Commission Merchants, Retail
Foreign Exchange Dealers, Introducing Brokers, Commodity Trading
Advisors, Commodity Pool Operators, Swap Dealers, Major Swap
Participants, and Leverage Transaction Merchants. Section 3.11--
Registration of Floor Brokers and Floor Traders. Section 3.12--
Registration of Associated Persons of Futures Commission Merchants,
Retail Foreign Exchange Dealers, Introducing Brokers, Commodity Trading
Advisors, Commodity Pool Operators and Leverage Transaction Merchants
Section 3.10 generally sets forth the registration requirements for
various Commission registrants. Section 3.11 generally sets forth the
registration requirements for floor brokers and floor traders. Section
3.12 generally sets forth the registration requirements for natural
persons associated with a Commission registrant in certain capacities,
referred to as associated persons (APs).
With respect to APs, the Commission proposed to amend Sec. 3.10 to
add a new paragraph (c)(5) to clarify that a person employed by either
an SD or a MSP and acting as its AP is not required to separately
register as an SD or MSP, respectively, solely arising out of the
person's activities as an AP. The Commission sought public comment as
to whether this exemption is necessary to clarify the registration
responsibilities of employees, in light of the current absence of a
registration requirement as an AP of an SD or an MSP, and in light of
the definition requiring persons who engage in certain swap activities
to register as an SD or an MSP.\9\ FIA and Chris Barnard were
supportive of this clarification on the grounds that it provided
regulatory certainty. The Commission is adopting the language in new
paragraph (c)(5) with a change in the language to reflect that it is
not appropriate to consider the AP's activities as an AP of an SD for
the purpose of determining whether the person is an SD.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ See 77 FR 30596, May 23, 2012.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
With respect to intermediaries, current Sec. 3.10(c)(2) and (3)
provides exemptions from registration as a futures commission merchant
(FCM) for foreign brokers and other foreign intermediaries conducting
activities in commodity interest transactions on designated contract
markets (DCMs) solely on behalf of customers located outside the U.S.
The Commission proposed to amend this section to expand these
registration exemptions to foreign brokers and foreign intermediaries
engaged in commodity interest transactions solely on behalf of non-U.S.
customers executed on a SEF and cleared on a designated clearing
organization through the customer omnibus account maintained with a
registered FCM. FIA supported the Commission's proposal to align
registration exemptions for foreign intermediaries across DCMs and
SEFs. The Commission also sought comment as to whether it should expand
such exemption to swap transactions executed bilaterally, and FIA
supported this suggestion as well. Finally, the Commission sought
comment as to whether any expansion should distinguish between
bilateral swap transactions that occur within the U.S. and those that
occur abroad. The Commission did not receive any comments regarding
such a distinction. Therefore, the Commission is amending Sec.
3.10(c)(2) and (3) to extend the registration exemption to commodity
interest transactions executed bilaterally, on or subject to the rules
of a DCM, or on or subject to the rules of a SEF, that are submitted
for clearing on an omnibus basis through a registered FCM.
As proposed, Sec. 3.11 pertaining to registration of floor brokers
and floor traders contained a series of technical changes, such as
consolidating an exemption found in Sec. 3.4 and removing references
to DTEFs. Subsequently, the Commission has promulgated the further
definition of the term ``swap dealer'' \10\ which, among other things,
excludes certain swaps entered into by registered floor traders from
the SD determination. Specifically, Sec. 1.3(ggg)(6)(iv) states that
``[i]n determining whether a person is a swap dealer, each swap that
the person enters into in its capacity as a floor trader as defined by
section 1a(23) of the Act or on or subject to the rules of a swap
execution facility shall not be considered for the purpose of
determining whether the person is a swap dealer,'' provided that the
person is registered as a floor trader pursuant to Sec. 3.11 and
otherwise satisfies other conditions with respect to its trading,
including certain requirements as if it were an SD.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ 77 FR 30596, May 23, 2012.
\11\ 17 CFR 1.3(ggg)(6)(iv) (emphasis added). Section 1a(23) of
the CEA restricts floor traders to the offer and sale of contracts
``solely for such person's own account.'' 7 U.S.C. 1a(23).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Given that legal entities, in addition to natural persons, may seek
to avail themselves of the exclusion set forth above, the Commission
therefore is adding a reference to Form 7-R in Sec. 3.11. Form 7-R, as
the application for registration as an intermediary, is the appropriate
form for NFA to process an entity's application for registration as a
floor trader engaged in swaps activities. Additionally, references to
SEFs are being added throughout Sec. 3.11 as one of the two categories
of facilities for which floor traders in swaps will be granted trading
privileges. Although these additions were omitted in the Proposal, the
Commission believes that insertion of the appropriate reference to the
type of registration form, and the type of facility, that would allow
the NFA to properly process applications for registration of floor
traders engaged in swaps activities are conforming changes to the
registration rule that are necessary to implement the SD definition.
Consequently, the Commission is adopting additional technical
modifications in Sec. 3.21 to address the processing of fingerprints
for principals of a floor trader that is a non-natural person, as well
as in Sec. 3.33 to reflect the use of Form 7-W for a request for
withdrawal from a floor trader that is a non-natural person. The
Commission is also adopting other technical modifications in Sec. Sec.
3.30 and 3.40 to reflect the registration of legal entities as floor
traders,\12\ and in Sec. Sec. 3.2, 3.4, 3.42, 3.56, 3.60 and 3.64 to
add references to SEFs.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ In Sec. 3.40, the provision for temporary licenses is
limited to individual floor traders because this provision is
applicable only to natural persons (such as APs addressed in Sec.
3.40(a)).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission proposed to amend Sec. 3.12(h)(1) to provide that a
person is not required to register as an AP in any capacity if such
person is registered in one of the other enumerated categories,
including an SD or MSP. FIA agreed with the Commission that it is
highly improbable that an individual, rather than an entity, would
register as an SD and MSP, but supported the Commission's proposal in
light of the regulatory certainty that it provides. Accordingly, the
Commission is adopting Sec. 3.12(h)(1) as proposed.
D. Section 3.31--Deficiencies, Inaccuracies, and Changes To Be
Reported. Section 3.33--Withdrawal From Registration
Section 3.31 sets forth procedural requirements for a registrant to
update and/or correct information previously provided to the Commission
and the NFA. The NFA is a registered futures association (RFA) to which
the Commission has delegated certain registration functions.\13\
Currently, NFA
[[Page 51900]]
exercises discretion in determining whether changes to the information
originally filed on the registrant's Form 7-R or 8-R,\14\ including its
legal name, form of organization, and list of principals, would require
a registrant to withdraw and re-register or, in the alternative, amend
its Form 7-R or 8-R. The NFA's discretion is subject only to the
requirement to withdraw and re-register set forth in Sec. 3.31(a)(1)
where a registrant is reporting a change in the form of organization
from or to a sole proprietorship, and the safe-harbor from re-
registration set forth in Sec. 3.31(a)(3).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ Section 17(o)(1) of the CEA, 7 U.S.C. 21(o)(1), provides
that the Commission may require an RFA to perform certain Commission
registration functions, in accordance with the CEA and the rules of
the RFA.
\14\ Form 7-R is the Commission's application for registration
as an intermediary or floor broker that is a non-natural person and
application for NFA membership, while Form 8-R is the Commission's
application for registration as an AP, floor broker, or individual
floor trader, as well as the application for listing as a principal
of a registrant.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Among other changes set forth in the Proposal, the Commission
proposed: (1) To adopt Sec. 3.31(a)(5) to require re-registration in
the event of a change in name or form of organization and a change in
principal, while preserving the existing safe harbor in Sec.
3.31(a)(3) in the event that there is no change in principal and the
registrant will be liable for its predecessor organization. The
Commission specifically requested comment on whether the additional
transparency under the new provisions of Sec. 3.31 is beneficial and
necessary to fulfill the Commission's mandate to protect customers, and
whether the existing safe harbors from re-registration should be
maintained. In response to the Commission's request, NFA and FIA
opposed the proposed re-registration requirements as unnecessary, while
Bill Nolan supported the proposed re-registration requirements as
necessary to ensure that the existing process is not abused by
registrants to the detriment of customers.
In particular, the NFA challenged the proposed amendments to Sec.
3.31 on the following grounds: (1) It will be more difficult for
members of the public to uncover a ``new'' firm's true disciplinary
information; (2) the change in the legal name or form of a business
organization and the addition of a principal does not necessarily
trigger a regulatory need for re-registration; and (3) the proposed
changes do not adequately address the timing of events sufficient to
require re-registration. FIA similarly opposed the proposed changes on
the grounds that re-registration should not be required for concurrent
changes to the name or form of an organization, or the addition of a
principal because re-registration is not required separately for each
of these occurrences. FIA also stated that, upon implementation of the
Dodd-Frank Act, the prospective mergers of affiliated companies will be
negatively impacted by the proposed requirements.
After carefully considering the foregoing comments, the Commission
has determined not to adopt the amendment in Sec. 3.31(a)(3) and (5)
as proposed.\15\ The Commission intends to promptly consider
alternatives to the Proposal's re-registration requirements \16\ in
order to address customer protection issues raised by the current
rules. In the meantime, a prospective customer will continue to be able
to obtain disciplinary history of any associated organizations by
reviewing the list of principals shared by both the currently and
formerly registered organizations, which is already contained in a
publicly available database maintained by the NFA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ In its comment letter, the NFA also suggested a few
technical edits to the language in proposed Sec. 3.31(a)(2) and (4)
to reflect the current filing requirements associated with the
filing of Form 7-R. The Commission agrees with these comments and is
adopting these technical edits in the final rule. Additionally, as a
technical change, the Commission is deleting Sec. 3.31(b)(2)
because it duplicates some of the language in Sec. 3.31(a)(1) with
respect to the obligations of applicants for registration as SDs or
MSPs, and is combining the reference to principals of SDs or MSPs
found in current Sec. 3.31(b)(2) with the reference to principals
of other registrants in current Sec. 3.31(b)(1).
\16\ In comparison, consider that broker-dealers regulated by
the Securities and Exchange Commission are required to provide on
Form BD, which is filed with the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, any information about business predecessors, including
the date of succession, name of predecessor, and the registration
number for any predecessor.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In its comment letter, the NFA also suggested a few technical edits
to the language in proposed Sec. 3.31 to clarify that: (1) It is not
the electronic update reporting a change on a Form 7-R that creates any
deficiency or inaccuracy; and (2) an applicant or registrant no longer
lists its principals who are individuals on its application for
registration, as only holding companies are listed. The Commission
believes that these comments improve upon the proposed language and is
adopting these suggested changes in the final regulation. Finally, as
previously mentioned, the Commission is also adopting additional
technical modifications in Sec. 3.31 to reflect the use of Form 7-R
for floor traders that are non-natural persons.
E. Corrections
In the Proposal, the Commission noted that it would be necessary to
harmonize any distinctions between the Proposal and other rulemakings
as they become final. On January 19, 2012, the Commission published in
the Federal Register a final rulemaking regarding the registration of
SDs and MSPs.\17\ In that final rulemaking, the Commission adopted new
registration requirements for SDs and MSPs that were not contained in
the rule language on which the Proposal was based. In order to
integrate the new rule language from the above final rulemaking with
the proposed language to be finalized in this release, the Commission
is incorporating, where relevant, the amended rule language referencing
SDs and MSPs into this release.\18\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ 77 FR 2613, Jan. 19, 2012. The Commission subsequently
published a correction regarding certain language set forth in the
January 19, 2012 release. See 77 FR 3590, Jan. 25, 2012.
\18\ See, e.g., Sec. 3.12.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
III. Related Matters
A. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (Reg Flex Act) requires that
agencies consider whether the rules they propose will have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities
and, if so, provide a regulatory flexibility analysis respecting the
impact.\19\ A regulatory flexibility analysis or certification is
required for ``any rule for which the agency publishes a general notice
of proposed rulemaking pursuant to'' the notice-and-comment provisions
of the Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. 553(b) or any other
law.\20\ The final rules promulgated today amend existing rules in part
3 regarding the registration of intermediaries consistent with other
Commission rulemakings issued pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Act, and also
make other technical, non-substantive amendments to part 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.
\20\ See 5 U.S.C. 601(2), 603, 604 and 605.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As set forth in the Proposal,\21\ the final rules shall affect
registered FCMs, IBs, commodity trading advisors, commodity pool
operators, SDs, and MSPs. The Commission has previously determined that
FCMs, commodity pool operators, SDs, and MSPs are not small entities
for purposes of the Reg Flex Act.\22\ The Commission has previously
made a determination with respect to IBs and commodity trading advisors
to evaluate within the context of a
[[Page 51901]]
particular rule proposal whether all or some IBs or commodity trading
advisors should be considered to be small entities and, if so, to
analyze the economic impact on them of any such rule.\23\ The final
rules will also affect floor traders. The Commission has not previously
made a determination regarding floor traders, since currently all
registered floor traders are individuals, and individuals are not
included in the small entity analysis under the Reg Flex Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ The Commission did not receive any comments regarding the
Reg Flex Act and the Proposal.
\22\ See 47 FR 18618, 18619-20, Apr. 30, 1982 (FCMs and
commodity pool operators); 77 FR 30596, 30701 (finding that MSPs are
not small entities and that the number of SDs that are small
entities, if any, is not significant).
\23\ See, with respect to commodity trading advisors, 47 FR
18620, Apr. 30, 1982, and see, with respect to IBs, 48 FR 35276,
Aug. 3, 1983.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since there could be some small entities that register as IBs,
commodity trading advisors, or floor traders, the Commission considered
whether this rulemaking would have a significant economic impact on
these registrants. The final rules would clarify the mechanics of
registration by updating cross-references, consolidating exemptions,
and deleting obsolete forms. The Commission does not expect registrants
to incur additional expenses as a result of these clarifications.
Consequently, the Commission finds that there is no significant
economic impact on IBs or commodity trading advisors resulting from
this rulemaking. The final rules also provide clarity to floor traders
regarding existing registration requirements (for example, the
revisions to Sec. 3.11 clarify that an entity that wishes to register
as a floor trader shall do so by filing Form 7-R), rather than imposing
any new registration requirement. Consequently, the Commission finds
that there is no significant economic impact on floor traders resulting
from this rulemaking.
Accordingly, for the reasons stated in the Proposal and the
additional rationale provided above, the Commission believes that the
conforming and other technical amendments in this rulemaking will not
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities. Therefore, the Chairman, on behalf of the Commission, hereby
certifies, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 605(b), that the regulations being
published today by this Federal Register release will not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA), an agency may not
conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a
collection of information unless it displays a currently valid control
number.\24\ In the Proposal, the Commission indicated that the proposed
rules would not impose any new recordkeeping or information collection
requirements, or other collections of information that require approval
of the Office of Management and Budget under the PRA. The Commission
invited public comment on the accuracy of its estimate that no
additional information collection requirements or changes to existing
collection requirements would result from the rules proposed herein. In
response, the Commission received no comments.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\24\ 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The currently approved rule collection covering the regulatory
filings discussed in this final rule (3038-0023, which covers Forms 3-
R, 7-R, 8-R and 8-T) has a burden of 78,109 respondents and 7,030
annual hours.\25\ The Commission believes that the number of entities
filing Form 7-R will increase slightly, since that form may now be used
by an entity to register as a floor trader, and the number of persons
filing Form 8-R and 8-T will also increase slightly, when individuals
who are principals of entities that are registered as floor traders use
those forms to list themselves.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\25\ See currently approved information collection, available at
https://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAICList?ref_nbr=201203-3038-004.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Therefore, the Commission has determined to revise the burden for
this information collection as follows. The burden associated with the
use of Form 7-R for the registration of entities as floor traders is
estimated to be 60 hours, assuming 60 respondents,\26\ which will
result from: (1) Application for registration by entities as floor
traders and submission of required information on behalf of their
respective principals; (2) initially, no withdrawals from registration
by floor traders and a relatively small decrease in the number of their
respective principals; and (3) initially, no reported corrections.
Burden means the total time, effort, or financial resources expended by
persons to generate, maintain, retain, disclose or provide information
to or for a federal agency.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\26\ The Commission has previously estimated that approximately
120 entities will register as SDs. See 77 FR 2613, 2622 (January 19,
2012). The Commission believes it is reasonable to estimate that
half as many entities will register as floor traders.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The respondent burden for this collection is estimated to average 1
hour per response for the Form 7-R; 0.8 hours per response for the Form
8-R; and 0.2 hours per response for the Form 8-T.\27\ These estimates
include the time needed to review instructions; to prepare technology
and systems for the purposes of collecting, validating, and verifying
information, processing and maintaining information, and disclosing and
providing information; to adjust the existing ways to comply with any
previously applicable instructions and requirements; to train personnel
to be able to respond to a collection of information; and to transmit
or otherwise disclose the information.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\27\ See id. at 2643.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Form 7-R
Respondents/Affected Entities: 60.
Estimated number of responses: 60.
Estimated total annual burden on respondents: 1 hour.
Frequency of collection: On occasion and annually.
Burden Statement: 60 respondents x 1 hour = 60 Burden Hours.
Form 8-R
Respondents/Affected Entities: 5 principals per each of 60 floor
traders.
Estimated number of responses: 300.
Estimated total annual burden on respondents: 0.8 hours.
Frequency of collection: On occasion.
Burden Statement: 300 respondents x 0.8 hours = 240 Burden Hours.
Form 8-T
Respondents/Affected Entities: 1 principal per each of 10 floor
traders.
Estimated number of responses: 10.
Estimated total annual burden on respondents: 0.2 hours.
Frequency of collection: On occasion.
Burden Statement: 10 respondents x 0.2 hours = 2 Burden Hours.
C. Cost-Benefit Considerations
Section 15(a) of the CEA \28\ requires the Commission to consider
the costs and benefits of its actions before promulgating a regulation
under the CEA or issuing an order. Section 15(a) further specifies that
the costs and benefits shall be evaluated in light of the following
five broad areas of market and public concern: (1) Protection of market
participants and the public; (2) efficiency, competitiveness, and
financial integrity of futures markets; (3) price discovery; (4) sound
risk management practices; and (5) other public interest
considerations. The Commission considers the costs and benefits
resulting from its discretionary determinations with respect to the
Section 15(a) factors.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\28\ 7 U.S.C. 19(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The regulations being adopted today conform, modernize, and make
technical amendments to part 3 governing the regulation of
intermediaries. Their purpose is to
[[Page 51902]]
ensure that the Commission's current rules are consistent with other
Commission rulemakings issued pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Act. Before
adopting these regulations, the Commission sought public comment on the
Proposal, including comment on the costs and benefits of the Proposal.
While inviting public comments on its cost-benefit considerations, the
Proposal clarified that the substantive proposed rulemakings with which
this rulemaking is associated have addressed the costs and benefits of
the proposals as required by section 15(a) of the CEA.\29\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\29\ 76 FR at 12891.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission received few specific comments concerning the
Proposal's consideration of costs and benefits beyond general comments
that the costs associated with particular rule amendments would
outweigh the benefits. Those it did receive are addressed in the
discussion below. None of the comments received provided a basis to
quantify estimated costs or benefits.
The Commission's baseline for consideration of the costs and
benefits of this rulemaking are the costs and benefits that the public
and market participants would experience in the absence of this
proposed regulatory action. In other words, the proposed baseline is an
alternative situation in which the Commission takes no action to
conform, modernize, and make technical adjustments to its existing
rules as described above in light of the Dodd-Frank Act amendments to
the CEA.
1. Costs and Benefits of the Conforming Amendments--In General
As set forth in the Proposal, the regulations the Commission is
adopting concern conforming and technical amendments to part 3
governing the registration of intermediaries. Although the conforming
amendments do not involve substantive changes to existing regulations,
and hence no significant changes to the costs or benefits of the same,
the final rules do benefit market participants by adding specificity to
the mechanics of registration, which also benefits customers in the
form of increased transparency. For example, the conforming amendments
will add references to SEFs in Sec. 3.42 to clarify that a temporary
license would immediately terminate upon failure to comply with an
award in an arbitration proceeding conducted pursuant to the rules of a
SEF.
2. Costs and Benefits of the Definitions
Current Sec. 3.1(a) sets forth the definition of ``principal,''
and Sec. 3.1(a)(3) carves out from that definition certain persons
that have made capital contributions in the form of subordinated debt
to a registrant, including unaffiliated banks operating in the U.S. and
U.S. branches of foreign banks. The Commission is adopting amendments
to expand the carve-out to accommodate the likelihood that persons with
capital contributions from foreign banks might register as SDs and thus
be included within the definition of principal. This expanded
definitional carve-out makes the foreign bank registration process
consistent with that for domestic banks. This consistency promotes
market efficiency by avoiding additional costs that foreign banks would
otherwise incur to comply with listing and qualification requirements.
No comments were received with respect to any cost or benefit
implications of this definitional amendment, notwithstanding that the
Commission specifically sought comments concerning it.\30\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\30\ The Commission requested comments on whether the provision
is warranted to ensure uniform listing of principals by domestic and
foreign-domiciled registrants, and whether the expansion would
ensure that the list of principals remains a meaningful reflection
of the persons who actually exercise control over the registrant's
regulated activities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. Costs and Benefits of Section 3.10--Registration of Futures
Commission Merchants, Retail Foreign Exchange Dealers, Introducing
Brokers, Commodity Trading Advisors, Commodity Pool Operators, Swap
Dealers, Major Swap Participants, and Leverage Transaction Merchants.
Section 3.11--Registration of Floor Brokers and Floor Traders. Section
3.12--Registration of Associated Persons of Futures Commission
Merchants, Retail Foreign Exchange Dealers, Introducing Brokers,
Commodity Trading Advisors, Commodity Pool Operators and Leverage
Transaction Merchants
Section 3.10 generally sets forth the registration requirements for
various Commission registrants. The Commission has decided to implement
the expansion of the existing exemption in Sec. 3.10(c)(2) and (3),
which will introduce parity between registration obligations of foreign
brokers and foreign intermediaries conducting commodity interest
transactions bilaterally, on DCMs, and on SEFs. The Commission expects
such expansion of the exemption to reduce compliance costs without
affecting customer protection. The Commission has also decided to
implement the proposed new paragraph Sec. 3.10(c)(5), which will
provide regulatory certainty that the activities engaged in solely as
an associated person of an SD would not require such person to register
as an SD. The Commission believes that this amendment is beneficial by
reducing the costs to market participants of approaching the Commission
for clarifications.
Section 3.11 is being amended to reflect the further definition of
the term ``swap dealer'' which, among, other things, excludes certain
swaps entered into by registered floor traders from the SD
determination. Traditionally, natural persons have registered as floor
traders. However, following promulgation of rules further defining the
term ``swap dealer,'' the Commission foresees that firms will register
as floor traders, making the previous rule requiring fingerprinting for
all floor traders impractical without clarification. The new rules
clarify that principals of a firm registering as a floor trader, and
each individual responsible for entry of orders from that floor
trader's own account, will be subject to the fingerprinting
requirement. The Commission believes that this amendment is beneficial
by obviating the need for potentially impacted market participants to
incur costs to approach the Commission for clarifications. The other
amendments extending the scope of Sec. 3.11 to SEFs, while mainly
technical in nature, will improve operational efficiency by allowing
NFA to properly process applications for registration for floor traders
engaged in swap activities.
Section 3.12 generally sets forth the registration requirement for
APs. The Commission is adopting an amendment to Sec. 3.12(h)(1)(i) to
provide that a person is not required to register as an AP in any
capacity if he or she is registered in one of the other enumerated
categories, including an SD or MSP. FIA agreed with the Commission that
it is highly improbable that an individual, rather than an entity,
would register as an SD and MSP, but supported the Commission's
proposal in light of the clarity it provides. As the change clarifies
and extends the exemptions to activities of an SD or MSP, it will not
create additional costs, and will benefit the markets by promoting
efficiency by eliminating the need for multiple registrations by a
single individual.
4. Costs and benefits--DTEF
The rules amendments adopted today delete the term DTEF from
Sec. Sec. 3.2(c), 3.2(c)(2), 3.10(a)(3)(i)(A), 3.10(c)(2)(i),
[[Page 51903]]
3.10(c)(3)(i), 3.10(c)(4)(ii) and (iv), 3.11(a)(2) and (3), 3.11(b),
3.31(d), 3.40(a)(2)(iv), 3.42(a)(6), and 3.46(a)(8). This will
implement the abolishment of DTEF as a market category by the Dodd-
Frank Act.
As this change is mandated by statute, it will not create costs and
benefits relative to the baseline. No comments were received on the
costs and benefits of this aspect of the Proposal.
5. Cost and Benefits of Modernization and Technical Amendments to Part
3--Definitions
Section 3.1(a)(2) defines a principal to include persons who exceed
a threshold for equity ownership. As a technical matter, the Commission
is adopting amendments to harmonize the references to outstanding
classes of securities in Sec. 3.1(a)(2)(i) and (ii) by referring
throughout to ``outstanding shares of any class of equity securities,
other than non-voting securities.'' The primary benefit from these
amended regulations is that they provide specificity for calculations
involving authorized but unissued securities, or debt securities.
Also, the Commission is amending its regulations to move the
concept of indirect owners found in the definition of beneficial
ownership in Sec. 3.1(d) to Sec. 3.1(a)(4) to serve as a backstop to
the requirement to list indirect owners in Sec. 3.1(a)(2). The
Commission received no comments with respect to the costs and benefits
of this amendment. The Commission does not believe that this amendment
will have a material impact on costs and benefits relative to the
baseline.
The rules incorporate revised language further defining the
definition of principal to include any person who has the power to
exercise a controlling influence over an entity's activities that are
subject to regulation by the Commission. As described earlier, the
proposed amendments were designed to reduce the scope of persons who
might potentially be covered by the definition. Under certain
circumstances, the revised Sec. 3.1(a)(2)(i) language referencing
those with power to exercise a controlling influence could potentially
increase the scope of persons covered by the definition. But, given
that this amendment is similar to an existing requirement in Form BD
covering broker-dealers, the Commission believes that any additional
costs will be limited to the subset of firms that are not already
registered with the SEC and within this subset, those firms which have
individuals who are not subject to the existing equity ownership
threshold, or the existing director or officer function threshold, but
nonetheless who possess the power to exercise control. Given the nature
of the control structure being addressed, while it is not feasible for
the Commission to estimate the number of firms likely to be impacted by
this rule, it believes that costs of complying with the rule are likely
to be minimal because information on which owners of an entity exercise
control is generally known to officers of that entity. Furthermore, the
minimal costs are justified by the benefits to the market and market
participants from ensuring that individuals cannot circumvent the
fitness qualifications presently in place for principals by structuring
their holdings into non-voting securities, and then exercising control
through a separate agreement.
6. Costs and Benefits of Section 3.31--Deficiencies, Inaccuracies, and
Changes To Be Reported, and Section 3.33--Withdrawal From Registration
Current Sec. 3.31 sets forth procedural requirements for a
registrant to update and/or correct information previously provided to
the Commission and the NFA. Section 3.33 addresses the procedural
requirements for the withdrawal of registration. The Commission is
adopting amendments to Sec. 3.31(a) to reference the requirement in
amended Sec. 3.33 to withdraw registration upon certain events of
dissolution, and in Sec. 3.31(b), (c) and (d) to make technical
corrections.
The adopted amendments in Sec. 3.31 are technical and are not
expected to involve costs, but will provide greater clarity by
correcting references to outdated forms and by deleting duplicate
instructions. The amendments to Sec. 3.33 clarify the requirement to
withdraw under certain circumstances involving dissolution of a
company, and would improve the predictability of withdrawal
requirements to the benefit of market participants. There were no
comments on the costs and benefits of the proposed withdrawal
requirements under Sec. 3.33.
7. Costs and Benefits of Registration Forms
The Commission is adopting amendments to the regulations addressing
the forms used during the registration process. These changes are
technical in nature--for example, the changes would delete references
to an obsolete form and obsolete cross-references. The Commission does
not believe that increased costs to market participants or the public
will result from these changes. That said, the Commission believes they
do provide a benefit by addressing gaps in the current information
collected through the various forms, particularly those forms cross-
referencing other data.
There were no comments on the costs and benefits of the proposed
technical amendments to the forms.
8. Section 15(a) Factors
Protection of market participants and the public.
The Commission believes that the amendments to Sec. 3.33 will
improve the protection of market participants and the public by
requiring withdrawal of registration in the event of dissolution of a
registrant, thus improving the protection of the public.
Efficiency, competitiveness, and financial integrity.
The amendments to Sec. 3.1 clarify the calculations used to
determine who meets the definition of principal, reducing uncertainty
surrounding compliance by intermediaries. The amendments to the
regulations addressing the forms used during the registration process
will update the description of information collection and make it more
accurate, which improves the overall efficiency of our markets.
Price discovery. The Commission has not identified any
impact to the price discovery process from these rules.
Sound risk management policies. The Commission has not
identified any impact to sound risk management practices from these
rules.
Other public interest considerations. The Commission has
not identified any impact to other public interest considerations from
these rules.
List of Subjects in 17 CFR Part 3
Administrative practice and procedure, Brokers, Commodity futures,
Major swap participants, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Swap
dealers.
For the reasons stated in the preamble, the Commission amends 17
CFR part 3 as follows:
PART 3--REGISTRATION
0
1. The authority citation for part 3 is revised to read as follows:
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552, 552b; 7 U.S.C. 1a, 2, 6a, 6b, 6b-1, 6c,
6d, 6e, 6f, 6g, 6h, 6i, 6k, 6m, 6n, 6o, 6p, 6s, 8, 9, 9a, 12, 12a,
13b, 13c, 16a, 18, 19, 21, 23.
0
2. Amend Sec. 3.1 by revising paragraphs (a) introductory text,
(a)(2), and (a)(3), adding paragraph (a)(4), and removing and reserving
paragraphs (d) and (e). The revisions and addition read as follows:
[[Page 51904]]
Sec. 3.1 Definitions.
(a) Principal. Principal means, with respect to an entity that is
an applicant for registration, a registrant or a person required to be
registered under the Act or the regulations in this part:
* * * * *
(2)(i) Any individual who directly or indirectly, through
agreement, holding company, nominee, trust or otherwise, is either the
owner of ten percent or more of the outstanding shares of any class of
equity securities, other than non-voting securities, is entitled to
vote or has the power to sell or direct the sale of ten percent or more
of the outstanding shares of any class of equity securities, other than
non-voting securities, is entitled to receive ten percent or more of
the profits of the entity, or has the power to exercise a controlling
influence over the entity's activities that are subject to regulation
by the Commission; or
(ii) Any person other than an individual that is the direct owner
of ten percent or more of the outstanding shares of any class of equity
securities, other than non-voting securities; or
(3) Any person that has contributed ten percent or more of the
capital of the entity, provided, however, that if such capital
contribution consists of subordinated debt contributed by either:
(i) An unaffiliated bank insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation,
(ii) An unaffiliated ``foreign bank,'' as defined in 12 CFR
211.21(n) that currently operates an ``office of a foreign bank,'' as
defined in 12 CFR 211.21(t), which is licensed under 12 CFR 211.24(a),
(iii) Such unaffiliated office of a foreign bank that is licensed,
or
(iv) An insurance company subject to regulation by any State, such
bank, foreign bank, office of a foreign bank, or insurance company will
not be deemed to be a principal for purposes of this section, provided
such debt is not guaranteed by another party not listed as a principal.
(4) Any individual who, directly or indirectly, creates or uses a
trust, proxy, power of attorney, pooling arrangement or any other
contract, arrangement, or device with the purpose or effect of
divesting such person of direct or indirect ownership of an equity
security of the entity, other than a non-voting security, or preventing
the vesting of such ownership, or of avoiding making a contribution of
ten percent or more of the capital of the entity, as part of a plan or
scheme to evade being deemed a principal of the entity, shall be deemed
to be a principal of the entity.
* * * * *
0
3. Amend Sec. 3.2 by revising the section heading and paragraphs (c)
introductory text and (c)(2) to read as follows:
Sec. 3.2 Registration processing by the National Futures Association;
notification and duration of registration.
* * * * *
(c) The National Futures Association shall notify the registrant,
or the sponsor in the case of an applicant for registration as an
associated person, and each designated contract market and swap
execution facility that has granted the applicant trading privileges in
the case of an applicant for registration as a floor broker or floor
trader, if registration has been granted under the Act.
* * * * *
(2) If an applicant for registration as a floor broker or floor
trader receives a temporary license in accordance with Sec. 3.40, the
National Futures Association shall notify the designated contract
market or swap execution facility that has granted the applicant
trading privileges that only a temporary license has been granted.
* * * * *
0
4. Amend Sec. 3.4 by revising paragraph (a) to read as follows:
Sec. 3.4 Registration in one capacity not included in registration in
any other capacity.
(a) Except as may be otherwise provided in the Act or in any rule,
regulation, or order of the Commission, each futures commission
merchant, retail foreign exchange dealer, swap dealer, major swap
participant, floor broker, floor trader of any commodity for future
delivery, commodity trading advisor, commodity pool operator,
introducing broker, leverage transaction merchant, and associated
person (other than an associated person of a swap dealer or major swap
participant) must register as such under the Act. Except as may be
otherwise provided in the Act or in any rule, regulation, or order of
the Commission, registration in one capacity under the Act shall not
include registration in any other capacity.
* * * * *
0
5. Amend Sec. 3.10 by revising paragraphs (a)(3)(i)(A), (c)(2)(i),
(c)(3)(i), (c)(4)(ii), (c)(4)(iii), and (c)(4)(iv) and adding paragraph
(c)(5) to read as follows:
Sec. 3.10 Registration of futures commission merchants, introducing
brokers, commodity trading advisors, commodity pool operators, swap
dealers, major swap participants, and leverage transaction merchants.
(a) * * *
(3) * * *
(i) * * *
(A) The broker or dealer limits its solicitation of orders,
acceptance of orders, or execution of orders, or placing of orders on
behalf of others involving any contracts of sale of any commodity for
future delivery, on or subject to the rules of any contract market, to
security futures products as defined in section 1a(44) of the Act;
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(2)(i) A foreign broker, as defined in Sec. 1.3(xx) of this
chapter, is not required to register as a futures commission merchant
if it submits any commodity interest transactions executed bilaterally,
on or subject to the rules of a designated contract market, or on or
subject to the rules of a swap execution facility, for clearing on an
omnibus basis through a futures commission merchant registered in
accordance with section 4d of the Act.
* * * * *
(3)(i) A person located outside the United States, its territories
or possessions engaged in the activity of: An introducing broker, as
defined in Sec. 1.3(mm) of this chapter; a commodity trading advisor,
as defined in Sec. 1.3(bb) of this chapter; or a commodity pool
operator, as defined in Sec. 1.3(nn) of this chapter, in connection
with any commodity interest transaction executed bilaterally or made on
or subject to the rules of any designated contract market or swap
execution facility only on behalf of persons located outside the United
States, its territories or possessions, is not required to register in
such capacity provided that any such commodity interest transaction is
submitted for clearing through a futures commission merchant registered
in accordance with section 4d of the Act.
* * * * *
(4) * * *
(ii) Such a person introduces, on a fully-disclosed basis in
accordance with Sec. 1.57 of this chapter, any institutional customer,
as defined in Sec. 1.3(g) of this chapter, to a registered futures
commission merchant for the purpose of trading on a designated contract
market;
(iii) Such person's affiliated futures commission merchant has
filed with the National Futures Association (Attn: Vice President,
Compliance) an acknowledgement that the affiliated futures commission
merchant will be jointly and severally liable for any violations of the
Act or the Commission's regulations committed by such person in
connection with those introducing activities, whether or not
[[Page 51905]]
the affiliated futures commission merchant submits for clearing any
trades resulting from those introducing activities; and
(iv) Such person does not solicit any person located in the United
States, its territories or possessions for trading on a designated
contract market, nor does such person handle the customer funds of any
person located in the United States, its territories or possessions for
the purpose of trading on any designated contract market.
* * * * *
(5) In determining whether a person is a swap dealer, the
activities of a registered swap dealer with respect to which such
person is an associated person shall not be considered.
* * * * *
0
6. Revise Sec. 3.11 to read as follows:
Sec. 3.11 Registration of floor brokers and floor traders.
(a) Application for registration. (1) Application for registration
as a floor broker or floor trader must be on Form 8-R, if as an
individual, or Form 7-R, if as a non-natural person, and must be
completed and filed with the National Futures Association in accordance
with the instructions thereto. Each Form 7-R filed in accordance with
this paragraph (a) must be accompanied by a Form 8-R, completed in
accordance with the instructions thereto and executed by each
individual who is a principal of the applicant, and each individual
responsible for entry of orders from that applicant's own account. Each
Form 8-R filed in accordance with this paragraph (a) must be
accompanied by the fingerprints of the applicant on a fingerprint card
provided for that purpose by the National Futures Association, except
that a fingerprint card need not be filed by any applicant who has a
current Form 8-R on file with the Commission or the National Futures
Association.
(2) An applicant for registration as a floor broker or floor trader
will not be registered or issued a temporary license as a floor broker
or floor trader unless the applicant has been granted trading
privileges by a board of trade designated as a contract market or
registered as a swap execution facility by the Commission.
(3) When the Commission or the National Futures Association
determines that an applicant for registration as a floor broker or
floor trader is not disqualified from such registration or temporary
license, the National Futures Association will notify the applicant and
any contract market or swap execution facility that has granted the
applicant trading privileges that the applicant's registration or
temporary license as a floor broker or floor trader is granted.
(b) Duration of registration. A person registered as a floor broker
or floor trader in accordance with paragraph (a) of this section, and
whose registration has neither been revoked nor withdrawn, will
continue to be so registered unless such person's trading privileges on
all contract markets and swap execution facilities have ceased:
provided, that if a floor broker or floor trader whose trading
privileges on all contract markets and swap execution facilities have
ceased for reasons unrelated to any Commission action or any contract
market or swap execution facility disciplinary proceeding and whose
registration is not revoked, suspended or withdrawn is granted trading
privileges as a floor broker or floor trader, respectively, by any
contract market or swap execution facility where such person held such
privileges within the preceding sixty days, such registration as a
floor broker or floor trader, respectively, shall be deemed to continue
and no new Form 7-R, Form 8-R or Form 3-R record of a change to Form 7-
R or Form 8-R need be filed solely on the basis of the resumption of
trading privileges. A floor broker or floor trader is prohibited from
engaging in activities requiring registration under the Act or from
representing such person to be a registrant under the Act or the
representative or agent of any registrant during the pendency of any
suspension of such registration or of all such trading privileges. Each
contract market and swap execution facility that has granted trading
privileges to a person who is registered, or has applied for
registration, as a floor broker or floor trader, must provide notice in
accordance with Sec. 3.31(d) after such person's trading privileges on
such contract market or swap execution facility have ceased.
(c) Exceptions. A registered floor broker need not also register as
a floor trader in order to engage in activity as a floor trader.
0
7. Amend Sec. 3.12 by revising paragraphs (b), (c) introductory text,
(g), (h)(1) introductory text, and (h)(1)(i) and (ii) to read as
follows:
Sec. 3.12 Registration of associated persons of futures commission
merchants, retail foreign exchange dealers, introducing brokers,
commodity trading advisors, commodity pool operators and leverage
transaction merchants.
* * * * *
(b) Duration of registration. A person registered in accordance
with paragraphs (c), (d), (f), or (i) of this section and whose
registration has not been revoked will continue to be so registered
until the revocation or withdrawal of the registration of each of the
registrant's sponsors, or until the cessation of the association of the
registrant with each of the registrant's sponsors. Such person will be
prohibited from engaging in activities requiring registration under the
Act or from representing himself or herself to be a registrant under
the Act or the representative or agent of any registrant during the
pendency of any suspension of his or her registration, or his or her
sponsor's registration. Each of the registrant's sponsors must file a
notice in accordance with Sec. 3.31(c) reporting the termination of
the association of the associated person.
(c) Application for registration. Except as otherwise provided in
paragraphs (d), (f), and (i) of this section, application for
registration as an associated person in any capacity must be on Form 8-
R, completed and filed in accordance with the instructions thereto.
* * * * *
(g) Petitions for exemption. Any person adversely affected by the
operation of this section may file a petition with the Secretary of the
Commission, which petition must set forth with particularity the
reasons why that person believes that an applicant should be exempted
from the requirements of this section and why such an exemption would
not be contrary to the public interest and the purposes of the
provision from which exemption is sought. The petition will be granted
or denied by the Commission on the basis of the papers filed. The
Commission may grant such a petition if it finds that the exemption is
not contrary to the public interest and the purposes of the provision
from which exemption is sought. The petition may be granted subject to
such terms and conditions as the Commission may find appropriate.
(h) Exemption from registration. (1) A person is not required to
register as an associated person in any capacity if that person is:
(i) Registered under the Act as a futures commission merchant,
retail foreign exchange dealer, swap dealer, major swap participant,
floor broker, or as an introducing broker;
(ii) Engaged in the solicitation of funds, securities, or property
for a participation in a commodity pool, or the supervision of any
person or persons so engaged, pursuant to registration
[[Page 51906]]
with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority as a registered
representative, registered principal, limited representative or limited
principal, and that person does not engage in any other activity
subject to regulation by the Commission;
* * * * *
0
8. Amend Sec. 3.21 by:
0
a. Revising paragraphs (a)(1) and (2);
0
b. Adding paragraph (a)(3); and
0
c. Revising paragraphs (b)(1) through (3), (c) introductory text, and
(c)(4)(i) and (iii).
The revisions and addition read as follows:
Sec. 3.21 Exemption from fingerprinting requirement in certain cases.
(a) * * *
(1) A legible, accurate and complete photocopy of a fingerprint
card that has been submitted to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for
identification and appropriate processing and of each report, record,
and notation made available by the Federal Bureau of Investigation with
respect to that fingerprint card if such identification and processing
has been completed satisfactorily by the Federal Bureau of
Investigation not more than ninety days prior to the filing with the
National Futures Association of the photocopy;
(2) A statement that such person's application for initial
registration in any capacity was granted within the preceding ninety
days, provided that the provisions of this paragraph (a)(2) shall not
be applicable to any person who, by Commission rule, regulation, or
order, was not required to file a fingerprint card in connection with
such application for initial registration; or
(3) A statement that such person has a current Form 8-R on file
with the Commission or the National Futures Association.
(b) * * *
(1) With respect to the fingerprints of an associated person: An
officer, if the sponsor is a corporation; a general partner, if a
partnership; or the sole proprietor, if a sole proprietorship;
(2) With respect to fingerprints of a floor broker or individual
floor trader: The applicant for registration; and with respect to
fingerprints of each individual who is responsible for entry of orders
from the account of a floor trader that is a non-natural person, the
applicant for registration, or
(3) With respect to the fingerprints of a principal: An officer, if
the futures commission merchant, retail foreign exchange dealer, swap
dealer, major swap participant, commodity trading advisor, commodity
pool operator, introducing broker, floor trader that is a non-natural
person, or leverage transaction merchant with which the principal will
be affiliated is a corporation; a general partner, if a partnership; or
the sole proprietor, if a sole proprietorship.
(c) Outside directors. Any futures commission merchant, retail
foreign exchange dealer, swap dealer, major swap participant,
introducing broker, commodity pool operator, commodity trading advisor,
floor trader that is a non-natural person, or leverage transaction
merchant that has a principal who is a director but is not also an
officer or employee of the firm may, in lieu of submitting a
fingerprint card in accordance with the provisions of Sec. 3.10(a)(2),
file a ``Notice Pursuant to Rule 3.21(c)'' with the National Futures
Association. Such notice shall state, if true, that such outside
director:
* * * * *
(4) * * *
(i) The name of the futures commission merchant, retail foreign
exchange dealer, swap dealer, major swap participant, introducing
broker, commodity trading advisor, commodity pool operator, floor
trader that is a non-natural person, leverage transaction merchant, or
applicant for registration in any of these capacities of which the
person is an outside director;
* * * * *
(iii) The internal controls used to ensure that the outside
director for whom exemption under this paragraph (c) is sought does not
have access to the keeping, handling or processing of the items
described in paragraphs (c)(2)(i) and (ii) of this section; and
* * * * *
0
9. Amend Sec. 3.22 by revising paragraph (b) to read as follows:
Sec. 3.22 Supplemental filings.
* * * * *
(b) That the person, or any individual who, based upon his or her
relationship with that person is required to file a Form 8-R in
accordance with the requirements of this part, as applicable, must,
within such period of time as the Commission or the National Futures
Association may specify, complete and file with the Commission or the
National Futures Association a current Form 7-R, or if appropriate, a
Form 8-R, in accordance with the instructions thereto.
* * * * *
0
10. Revise Sec. 3.30 to read as follows:
Sec. 3.30 Current address for purpose of delivery of communications
from the Commission or the National Futures Association.
(a) The address of each registrant, applicant for registration, and
principal, as submitted on the application for registration (Form 7-R
or Form 8-R) or as submitted on the biographical supplement (Form 8-R)
shall be deemed to be the address for delivery to the registrant,
applicant or principal for any communications from the Commission or
the National Futures Association, including any summons, complaint,
reparation claim, order, subpoena, special call, request for
information, notice, and other written documents or correspondence,
unless the registrant, applicant or principal specifies another address
for this purpose: Provided that the Commission or the National Futures
Association may address any correspondence relating to a biographical
supplement submitted for or on behalf of a principal to the futures
commission merchant, retail foreign exchange dealer, swap dealer, major
swap participant, introducing broker, commodity pool operator,
commodity trading advisor, floor trader that is a non-natural person,
or leverage transaction merchant with which the principal is affiliated
and may address any correspondence relating to an associated person to
the futures commission merchant, retail foreign exchange dealer, swap
dealer, major swap participant, introducing broker, commodity pool
operator, commodity trading advisor, floor trader that is a non-natural
person, or leverage transaction merchant with which the associated
person or the applicant for registration is or will be associated as an
associated person.
(b) Each registrant, while registered and for two years after
termination of registration, and each principal, while affiliated and
for two years after termination of affiliation, must notify in writing
the National Futures Association of any change of the address on the
application for registration, biographical supplement, or other address
filed with the National Futures Association for the purpose of
receiving communications from the Commission or the National Futures
Association. Failure to file a required response to any communication
sent to the latest such address filed with the National Futures
Association that is caused by a failure to notify in writing the
National Futures Association of an address change may result in an
order of default and award of claimed monetary damages or other
appropriate order in any National Futures Association or Commission
[[Page 51907]]
proceeding, including a reparation proceeding brought under part 12 of
this chapter.
0
11. Amend Sec. 3.31 by revising paragraphs (a), (b), (c)(1)
introductory text, (c)(2), and (d) to read as follows:
Sec. 3.31 Deficiencies, inaccuracies, and changes to be reported.
(a)(1) Each applicant or registrant as a futures commission
merchant, retail foreign exchange dealer, swap dealer, major swap
participant, commodity trading advisor, commodity pool operator,
introducing broker, floor trader that is a non-natural person or
leverage transaction merchant shall, in accordance with the
instructions thereto, promptly correct any deficiency or inaccuracy in
Form 7-R or Form 8-R that no longer renders accurate and current the
information contained therein, with the exception of any change that
requires withdrawal from registration under Sec. 3.33. Each such
correction shall be prepared and filed in accordance with the
instructions thereto to create a Form 3-R record of such change.
(2) Where a registrant has changed its form of organization to or
from a sole proprietorship, the registrant must request withdrawal from
registration in accordance with Sec. 3.33.
(3) Where any person becomes a principal of an applicant or
registrant subsequent to the filing of the applicant's or registrant's
current Form 7-R:
(i) If the new principal is not a natural person, the registrant
shall update such Form 7-R to create a Form 3-R record of change.
(ii) If the new principal is a natural person, the registrant shall
file a Form 8-R, completed in accordance with the instructions thereto
and executed by such person who is a principal of the registrant and
who was not listed on the registrant's initial application for
registration or any amendment thereto.
(b) Each applicant or registrant as a floor broker, floor trader or
associated person, and each principal of a futures commission merchant,
retail foreign exchange dealer, swap dealer, major swap participant,
commodity trading advisor, commodity pool operator, introducing broker,
floor trader that is a non-natural person, or leverage transaction
merchant must, in accordance with the instructions thereto, promptly
correct any deficiency or inaccuracy in the Form 8-R or supplemental
statement thereto to create a Form 3-R record of change.
(c)(1) After the filing of a Form 8-R or updating a Form 8-R to
create a Form 3-R record of change by or on behalf of any person for
the purpose of permitting that person to be an associated person of a
futures commission merchant, retail foreign exchange dealer, commodity
trading advisor, commodity pool operator, introducing broker, or a
leverage transaction merchant, that futures commission merchant, retail
foreign exchange dealer, commodity trading advisor, commodity pool
operator, introducing broker or leverage transaction merchant must,
within thirty days after the occurrence of either of the following,
file a notice thereof with the National Futures Association indicating:
* * * * *
(2) Each person registered as, or applying for registration as, a
futures commission merchant, retail foreign exchange dealer, swap
dealer, major swap participant, commodity trading advisor, commodity
pool operator, introducing broker, floor trader that is a non-natural
person, or leverage transaction merchant must, within thirty days after
the termination of the affiliation of a principal with the registrant
or applicant, file a notice thereof with the National Futures
Association.
* * * * *
(d) Each contract market or swap execution facility that has
granted trading privileges to a person who is registered, has received
a temporary license, or has applied for registration as a floor broker
or floor trader, must notify the National Futures Association within
sixty days after such person has ceased having trading privileges on
such contract market or swap execution facility.
* * * * *
0
12. Amend Sec. 3.33 by revising paragraphs (a) introductory text, (b)
introductory text, and (e) to read as follows:
Sec. 3.33 Withdrawal from registration.
(a) A futures commission merchant, retail foreign exchange dealer,
swap dealer, major swap participant, introducing broker, commodity
trading advisor, commodity pool operator, floor trader that is a non-
natural person, or leverage transaction merchant must request that its
registration be withdrawn prior to any voluntary resolution to file
articles (or a certificate) of dissolution (or cancellation), and upon
notice of any involuntary dissolution initiated by a third-party. A
futures commission merchant, retail foreign exchange dealer, swap
dealer, major swap participant, introducing broker, commodity trading
advisor, commodity pool operator, leverage transaction merchant, floor
broker or floor trader may request that its registration be withdrawn
in accordance with the requirements of this section if:
* * * * *
(b) A request for withdrawal from registration as a futures
commission merchant, retail foreign exchange dealer, swap dealer, major
swap participant, introducing broker, commodity trading advisor,
commodity pool operator, floor trader that is a non-natural person, or
leverage transaction merchant must be made on Form 7-W, and a request
for withdrawal from registration as a floor broker or individual floor
trader must be made on Form 8-W, completed and filed with the National
Futures Association in accordance with the instructions thereto. The
request for withdrawal must be made by a person duly authorized by the
registrant and must specify:
* * * * *
(e) A request for withdrawal from registration as a futures
commission merchant, retail foreign exchange dealer, swap dealer, major
swap participant, introducing broker, commodity pool operator,
commodity trading advisor, floor trader that is a non-natural person,
or leverage transaction merchant on Form 7-W, and a request for
withdrawal from registration as a floor broker or individual floor
trader on Form 8-W, must be filed with the National Futures Association
and a copy of such request must be sent by the National Futures
Association within three business days of the receipt of such
withdrawal request to the Commodity Futures Trading Commission,
Division of Swap Dealer and Intermediary Oversight, Three Lafayette
Centre, 1155 21st Street NW., Washington, DC 20581. In addition, any
floor broker or individual floor trader requesting withdrawal from
registration must file a copy of his or her Form 8-W with each contract
market or swap execution facility that has granted him or her trading
privileges, and any floor trader that is a non-natural person
requesting withdrawal from registration must file a copy of its Form 7-
W with each contract market or swap execution facility that has granted
it trading privileges. Within three business days of any determination
by the National Futures Association under Sec. 3.10(d) to treat the
failure by a registrant to file an annual Form 7-R as a request for
withdrawal, the National Futures Association shall send the Commission
notice of that determination.
* * * * *
[[Page 51908]]
0
13. Amend Sec. 3.40 by revising paragraph (a)(2) introductory text and
(a)(2)(iv) to read as follows:
Sec. 3.40 Temporary licensing of applicants for associated person,
floor broker or floor trader registration.
(a) * * *
(2) The National Futures Association may grant a temporary license
to any applicant for registration as a floor broker or individual floor
trader upon the contemporaneous filing with the National Futures
Association of:
* * * * *
(iv) Evidence that the applicant has been granted trading
privileges by a contract market or swap execution facility that has
filed with the National Futures Association a certification signed by
its chief operating officer with respect to the review of an
applicant's employment, credit and other history in connection with the
granting of trading privileges.
* * * * *
0
14. Amend Sec. 3.42 by revising paragraphs (a) introductory text,
(a)(2), (a)(6), and (a)(8) to read as follows:
Sec. 3.42 Termination.
(a) A temporary license issued pursuant to Sec. 3.40 shall
terminate:
* * * * *
(2) Immediately upon termination of the association of the
applicant for registration as an associated person with the registrant
which filed the sponsorship certification, or immediately upon loss of
trading privileges by an applicant for registration as a floor broker
or floor trader on all contract markets and swap execution facilities
which filed the certification described in Sec. 3.40;
* * * * *
(6) Immediately upon failure to comply with an award in an
arbitration proceeding conducted pursuant to the rules of a designated
contract market, swap execution facility or registered futures
association within the time specified in section 10(g) of the National
Futures Association's Code of Arbitration or the comparable time period
specified in the rules of a contract market or other appropriate
arbitration forum.
* * * * *
(8) Immediately upon notice to the applicant and the applicant's
sponsor or the contract market or swap execution facility that has
granted the applicant trading privileges that:
(i) The applicant failed to disclose relevant disciplinary history
information on the applicant's Form 8-R; or
(ii) An event has occurred leading to a required disclosure on the
applicant's Form 8-R.
* * * * *
0
15. Amend Sec. 3.44 by revising paragraph (a)(5) to read as follows:
Sec. 3.44 Temporary licensing of applicants for guaranteed
introducing broker registration.
(a) * * *
(5) The fingerprints of the applicant, if a sole proprietor, and of
each principal (including each branch office manager) thereof on
fingerprint cards provided by the National Futures Association for that
purpose.
* * * * *
0
16. Amend Sec. 3.46 by revising paragraphs (a) introductory text,
(a)(6), (a)(8), and (a)(10) to read as follows:
Sec. 3.46 Termination.
(a) A temporary license issued pursuant to Sec. 3.44 shall
terminate:
* * * * *
(6) Immediately upon failure to comply with an order to pay a civil
monetary penalty, restitution, or disgorgement within the time
permitted under section 6(e), 6b, or 6c(d) of the Act;
* * * * *
(8) Immediately upon failure to comply with an award in an
arbitration proceeding conducted pursuant to the rules of a designated
contract market, swap execution facility, or registered futures
association within the time specified in section 10(g) of the National
Futures Association's Code of Arbitration or the comparable time period
specified in the rules of a contract market, swap execution facility,
or other appropriate arbitration forum.
* * * * *
(10) Immediately upon notice to the applicant and the guarantor
futures commission merchant that:
(i) The applicant or any principal (including any branch officer
manager) failed to disclose relevant disciplinary history information
on the applicant's Form 7-R or on a principal's Form 8-R; or
(ii) An event has occurred leading to a required disclosure on the
applicant's Form 7-R or on a principal's Form 8-R.
* * * * *
0
17. Amend Sec. 3.56 by revising paragraph (b)(1)(iv) to read as
follows:
Sec. 3.56 Suspension or modification of registration pursuant to
section 8a(11) of the Act.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(1) * * *
(iv) The statement accompanying the notice referred to in paragraph
(a)(2) of this section and, in an effort to have his registration
modified rather than suspended, the Supplemental Sponsor Certification
Statement signed by a sponsor, supervising floor broker or, in the case
of a floor trader, a supervising registrant, principal, contract
market, or swap execution facility, as appropriate for the registrant
in accordance with Sec. 3.60(b)(2)(i) and who meets the standards set
forth in Sec. 3.60(b)(2)(i)(A) and (C).
* * * * *
0
18. Amend Sec. 3.60 by revising paragraphs (b)(2)(i) introductory
text, (f)(3), and (l) to read as follows:
Sec. 3.60 Procedure to deny, condition, suspend, revoke or place
restrictions upon registration pursuant to sections 8a(2), 8a(3) and
8a(4) of the Act.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(2)(i) In the response, if the person is not an associated person,
a floor broker or a floor trader or an applicant for registration in
any of those capacities, the applicant or registrant shall also state
whether he or she intends to show that registration would not pose a
substantial risk to the public despite the existence of the
disqualification set forth in the notice. If the person is an
associated person, a floor broker or a floor trader or an applicant for
registration in any of those capacities, the applicant or registrant
shall also state whether he or she intends to show that full,
conditioned or restricted registration would not pose a substantial
risk to the public despite the existence of the disqualification set
forth in the notice. If the person is an associated person or an
applicant for registration as an associated person and intends to make
such a showing, he or she must also submit a letter signed by an
officer or general partner authorized to bind the sponsor whereby the
sponsor agrees to sign a Supplemental Sponsor Certification Statement
and supervise compliance with any conditions or restrictions that may
be imposed on the applicant or registrant as a result of a statutory
disqualification proceeding under this section; if the person is a
floor broker or a floor trader or an applicant for registration in
either capacity and intends to make such a showing, he or she must, in
the case of a floor broker or applicant for registration as a floor
broker, also submit a letter signed by his employer or if he or she has
no employer by another floor broker or, in the case of a floor trader
or applicant for registration
[[Page 51909]]
as a floor trader, also submit a letter signed by an officer of the
floor trader's clearing member, if such officer is a registrant or a
principal of a registrant, or the chief operating officer of each
contract market or swap execution facility that has granted trading
privileges, whereby the employer or floor broker, appropriate
registrant, principal or chief operating officer (on behalf of the
contract market or swap execution facility) agrees to sign a
Supplemental Sponsor Certification Statement and supervise compliance
with any conditions or restrictions that may be imposed on the
applicant or registrant as a result of a statutory disqualification
proceeding under this section; provided, that, with respect to such
sponsor, supervising employer or floor broker, supervising registrant
or principal:
* * * * *
(f) * * *
(3) If the person is an associated person, a floor broker or a
floor trader or an applicant for registration in any of those
capacities, evidence that the applicant's or registrant's registration
on a conditioned or restricted basis would be subject to supervisory
controls likely both to detect future wrongdoing by the applicant or
registrant and protect the public from any harm arising from future
wrongdoing by the applicant or registrant. Any decision providing for a
conditioned or restricted registration shall take into consideration
the applicant's or registrant's statutory disqualification and the time
period remaining on such statutory disqualification, and shall fix a
time period after which the registrant and his or her sponsor,
supervising employer or floor broker, or supervising registrant,
principal, contract market, or swap execution facility may petition to
lift or modify the conditions or restrictions in accordance with Sec.
3.64.
* * * * *
(l) The failure of any sponsor, supervising employer or floor
broker, or supervising registrant, principal, contract market, or swap
execution facility to fulfill its obligations with respect to
supervision or monitoring of a conditioned or restricted registrant as
agreed to in the Supplemental Sponsor Certification Statement shall be
deemed a violation of this rule under the Act.
0
19. Amend Sec. 3.64 by revising paragraph (a)(2) to read as follows:
Sec. 3.64 Procedure to lift or modify conditions or restrictions.
(a) * * *
(2) In the petition, the registrant and his or her sponsor,
supervising employer or floor broker, or supervising registrant,
principal, contract market, or swap execution facility shall be limited
to a showing, by affidavit, that the conditions or restrictions have
been satisfied pursuant to the order which imposed them. The affidavit
must be sworn to by a person with actual knowledge of the registrant's
activities on behalf of the sponsor, supervising employer or floor
broker, or supervising registrant, principal, contract market or swap
execution facility.
* * * * *
0
20. Amend Sec. 3.75 by revising paragraph (a) to read as follows:
Sec. 3.75 Delegation and reservation of authority.
(a) The Commission hereby delegates, until such time as it orders
otherwise, to the Director of the Division of Swap Dealer and
Intermediary Oversight or his or her designee the authority to grant or
deny requests filed pursuant to Sec. 3.12(g). The Director of the
Division of Swap Dealer and Intermediary Oversight may submit to the
Commission for its consideration any matter which has been delegated to
him pursuant to Sec. 3.12(g). The Commission hereby delegates, until
such time as it orders otherwise, the authority to perform all
functions specified in subparts B through D of this part to the persons
authorized to perform them thereunder.
* * * * *
Issued in Washington, DC, on August 15, 2012, by the Commission.
Sauntia S. Warfield,
Assistant Secretary of the Commission.
Appendices to Registration of Intermediaries--Commission Voting Summary
and Statements of Commissioners
Note: The following appendices will not appear in the Code of
Federal Regulations.
Appendix 1--Commission Voting Summary
On this matter, Chairman Gensler and Commissioners Sommers,
Chilton and Wetjen voted in the affirmative; Commissioner O'Malia
voted in the negative.
Appendix 2--Statement of Chairman Gary Gensler
I support the final rule to amend certain provisions of Part 3
of the Commission's regulations regarding the registration of
intermediaries. The final amendments are necessary to conform
existing regulations to the new requirements in the Dodd-Frank Wall
Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act.
The final rule would amend Part 3 to facilitate the extension of
the existing registration process to apply to new categories of
registrants, such as swap dealers and major swap participants.
Customers will benefit from the increased transparency of the
registration process. The final amendments also modernize existing
provisions that will apply to all Commission registrants.
In addition, the Commission has made technical changes to permit
legal entities (in addition to natural persons) to register as floor
traders. This change was required to implement the exception from
the definition of a swap dealer for floor traders that trade cleared
swaps on swap execution facilities.
Appendix 3--Statement of Commissioner Scott O'Malia
I respectfully dissent with the Commodity Futures Trading
Commission's (``Commission'') final rule to adopt certain conforming
amendments to part 3 of the Commission's regulations regarding the
registration of intermediaries.\1\ I find it disturbing that coming
off of two widely publicized incidents of intermediary fraud and
misappropriation of customer funds (i.e., MF Global Holdings and
Peregrine Financial Group), the Commission is not adopting a rule
that will provide customers with greater transparency of the
professional and disciplinary background of Commission registrants.
While I support most of what is included in this rule, I am unable
to vote in the affirmative because of what has been excluded. The
Commission indicates in the final rule that it will work with the
National Futures Association (``NFA'') to increase transparency, but
does not set forth any details describing how the Commission and NFA
will accomplish that goal.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See 17 CFR Part 3 (Registration).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission and NFA should follow the lead of the Securities
and Exchange Commission (``SEC'') and the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority (``FINRA'') in terms of how professional and
disciplinary background information is disclosed to the potential
customers of SEC-registered broker-dealers. FINRA's
BrokerCheck[supreg] is a tool that provides potential customers with
detailed information regarding the professional backgrounds of
current and former FINRA-registered brokerage firms and brokers, as
well as investment adviser firms and representatives.\2\ Through
BrokerCheck[supreg], these customers can research certain criminal
matters, regulatory actions, civil judicial proceedings, and
financial matters in which the broker-dealer, one of its control
affiliates, or representatives has been involved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ For more information regarding BrokerCheck[supreg], see
https://www.finra.org/Investors/ToolsCalculators/BrokerCheck.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Today's futures markets need better technology solutions that
will help futures customers make informed choices about the
Commission-registered intermediaries with which they may wish to do
business. Instead of promising to take action in the future, the
Commission's final rule should do everything it can right now to
protect customer funds. I believe the final rule should enable the
public to receive access to information about current and formerly
registered intermediaries who may seek to attain
[[Page 51910]]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
positions of trust with potential futures customers.
[FR Doc. 2012-20962 Filed 8-27-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6351-01-P