Proposed Safe Harbor Agreement for the Northern Spotted Owl, Skamania, Klickitat, and Yakima Counties, WA, and Hood River and Wasco Counties, OR, 50526-50530 [2012-20479]
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Issue topic
Alternative A—No action
Alternative B—Proposed action
Alternative C
Facilities Issue 6: Administrative—
Volunteer.
Recreation vehicle pads provided
at Brazoria and San Bernard
NWRs.
Same as A, plus construct additional facilities at Brazoria
NWR.
Facilities Issue 7: Administrative
Facilities.
A variety of administrative/maintenance facilities available at various refuges.
Construct new recreation vehicle
site at Brazoria NWR, and expand recreation vehicle sites at
San Bernard NWR; include additional facilities at both locations.
Construct new administrative/
maintenance facilities at various
refuges.
• Texas Mid-Coast National Wildlife
Refuge Complex Headquarters Office,
CR 316, Brazoria, TX, between the hours
of 8 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., Monday
through Friday.
Public Availability of Documents
In addition to any methods in
you can view or obtain
documents at the following locations:
ADDRESSES,
Same as Alternative B.
• Our Web site: https://www.fws.gov/
southwest/refuges/Plan/
plansinprogress.html.
• At the following public libraries:
Library
Address
Brazoria County Library, City of Lake Jackson Branch ...........
Brazoria County Library, West Columbia Branch ....................
Bay City Public Library .............................................................
250 Circle Way, Lake Jackson, TX 77566 ..............................
518 East Brazos, West Columbia, TX 77486 ..........................
1100 7th Street, Bay City, Texas 77414 .................................
Submitting Comments/Issues for
Comment
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
We consider comments substantive if
they:
• Question, with reasonable basis, the
accuracy of the information in the
document;
• Question, with reasonable basis, the
adequacy of the environmental
assessment (EA);
• Present reasonable alternatives
other than those presented in the EA;
and/or
• Provide new or additional
information relevant to the assessment.
Next Steps
After this comment period ends, we
will analyze the comments and address
them in the form of a final CCP and
finding of no significant impact.
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Public Availability of Comments
Before including your address, phone
number, email address, or other
personal identifying information in your
comment, you should be aware that
your entire comment—including your
personal identifying information—may
be made publicly available at any time.
While you can ask us in your comment
to withhold your personal identifying
information from public review, we
cannot guarantee that we will be able to
do so.
Dated: August 16, 2012.
David Mendias,
Regional Director, Southwest Region.
[FR Doc. 2012–20611 Filed 8–20–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310–55–P
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Fish and Wildlife Service
[FWS–R1–ES–2012–N181;
FXES11120100000F2–123–FF01E00000]
Proposed Safe Harbor Agreement for
the Northern Spotted Owl, Skamania,
Klickitat, and Yakima Counties, WA,
and Hood River and Wasco Counties,
OR
Fish and Wildlife Service,
Interior.
ACTION: Notice of availability; request
for comments.
AGENCY:
SDS Company LLC (SDS) and
the Broughton Lumber Company (BLC),
hereafter referred to as the applicants,
have applied to the U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service (Service) for an
enhancement of survival permit (permit)
under the Endangered Species Act of
1973, as amended (ESA). The permit
application includes a draft Safe Harbor
Agreement (SHA) and a draft
Implementing Agreement (IA). Pursuant
to the Service’s responsibility to comply
with the National Environmental Policy
Act (NEPA), the application package
also includes a draft Environmental
Assessment (EA). The Service invites
the public to review and comment on
the draft SHA, the draft IA, and draft
EA.
SUMMARY:
To ensure consideration, please
send your written comments by
September 20, 2012.
ADDRESSES: You may download copies
of the draft SHA, draft IA, and draft EA
and obtain additional information on
the Internet at https://www.fws.gov/
DATES:
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Phone number
979–297–1271
979–345–3394
979–245–6931
westwafwo/. You may submit comments
or requests for more information by any
of the following methods. You may
request hard copies or a CD–ROM of the
documents.
• Email: SDSBLCSHA@fws.gov.
Include ‘‘SDS BLC SHA’’ in the subject
line of the message.
• U.S. Mail: Mark Ostwald, U.S. Fish
and Wildlife Service, Washington Fish
and Wildlife Office, 510 Desmond
Drive, Southeast, Suite 102, Lacey, WA
98503.
• In-Person Drop-off, Viewing, or
Pickup: Call (360) 753–9440 to make an
appointment (necessary for view/pickup
only) during regular business hours at
Washington Fish and Wildlife Office,
510 Desmond Drive, Southeast, Suite
102, Lacey, WA 98503.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Mark Ostwald, U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service (see ADDRESSES), telephone
(360) 753–9564. If you use a
telecommunications device for the deaf,
please call the Federal Information
Relay Service at 800–877–8339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
applicants have applied to the Service
for an enhancement of survival permit
under section 10(a)(1)(A) of the ESA (16
U.S.C. 1531 et seq.). The permit
application includes a draft SHA, draft
IA, and draft EA.
The SHA covers about 81,587 acres of
managed private forest lands in
Washington and Oregon. The proposed
term of the permit and the SHA is 60
years. The permit would authorize
incidental take of the threatened
northern spotted owl (Strix occidentalis
caurina) at a level that enables the
applicants ultimately to return the
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enrolled property back to agreed-upon
baseline conditions. The permit would
also authorize incidental take of the
spotted owl as a result of management
activities during the term of the permit.
Approximately 16,031 acres of the
forest lands covered under the proposed
SHA, inclusive of baseline habitat acres,
have also been proposed by the Service
as critical habitat for the spotted owl (77
FR 14062; March 8, 2012). These lands
are being considered for exclusion from
the final critical habitat designation
based on the anticipated conservation
benefits of this SHA (if it is approved)
and economic or other relevant factors.
Background
Under a SHA, participating property
owners voluntarily undertake
management activities to enhance,
restore, or maintain habitat benefiting
species listed under the ESA. SHAs are
intended to encourage private and other
non-Federal property owners to
implement conservation actions for
listed species by assuring the
participating property owners that they
will not be subject to increased property
use restrictions as a result of increasing
the abundance of covered (listed)
species due to their efforts to improve
conditions for covered species on their
property. When a participating
landowner meets all the terms of an
approved SHA, the Service authorizes
incidental taking of the covered species
at a level that enables the property
owner ultimately to return the enrolled
property back to agreed-upon baseline
conditions. Such authorization is
provided under a permit issued
pursuant to the provisions of section
10(a)(1)(A) of the ESA.
For an applicant to receive a permit
through a SHA, the applicant must
submit an application form that
includes the following:
1. The common and scientific names
of the listed species for which the
applicant requests incidental take
authorization;
2. A description of how incidental
take of the listed species pursuant to the
SHA is likely to occur, both as a result
of management activities and as a result
of the return to baseline; and
3. A SHA that complies with the
requirements of the Service’s Safe
Harbor policy.
The issuance criteria for a permit are
as follows:
1. The take of listed species will be
incidental to an otherwise lawful
activity and will be in accordance with
the term of the SHA;
2. The implementation of the terms of
the SHA is reasonably expected to
provide a net conservation benefit to the
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covered species by contributing to its
recovery, and the SHA otherwise
complies with the Service’s Safe Harbor
policy;
3. The probable direct and indirect
effects of any authorized take will not
appreciably reduce the likelihood of
survival and recovery in the wild of any
listed species;
4. Implementation of the terms of the
SHA is consistent with applicable
Federal, State, and Tribal laws and
regulations;
5. Implementation of the terms of the
SHA will not be in conflict with any
ongoing conservation or recovery
programs for listed species covered by
the permit; and
6. The applicant has shown capability
for and commitment to implementing
all of the terms of the SHA.
The Service’s Safe Harbor policy (64
FR 32717; June 17, 1999) and Safe
Harbor regulations (September 10, 2003,
68 FR 53320; May 3, 2004, 69 FR 24084)
provide important terms and concepts
for developing SHAs. The Service’s Safe
Harbor policy and regulations are
available at: https://www.fws.gov/
endangered/laws-policies/regulationsand-policies.html.
Spotted Owl Special Emphasis Areas
In Washington State, ten Spotted Owl
Special Emphasis Areas (SOSEAs) have
been established under Washington
Forest Practices Rules (WAC 222–16–
086) to provide for the conservation
needs of the spotted owl. Each SOSEA
includes land area goals for spotted owl
demographic and dispersal support.
Different SOSEAs have different
biological goals for spotted owls,
depending on the geographic location of
the SOSEA and the conservation needs
of the spotted owl. The covered lands
under the proposed SHA include
portions of the White Salmon and the
Columbia Gorge SOSEAs.
Under Washington Forest Practices
Rules, the following amounts of suitable
habitat are generally assumed to be
necessary to maintain the viability of
each spotted owl site center within each
SOSEA in the absence of more specific
data or a mitigation plan: (a) All suitable
spotted owl habitat within 0.7 miles of
each spotted owl site center; and (b) a
total of 2,605 acres of suitable spotted
owl habitat within the median home
range circle with a radius of 1.8 miles.
Under Washington Forest Practices
Rules, proposed forest practices likely to
adversely affect spotted owl habitat in
either category (a) or (b) above are likely
to have significant adverse impacts on
the spotted owl, and such activities
would require a Class IV special forest
practice authorization and an
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environmental impact statement per the
State Environmental Policy Act (SEPA),
and likely require an incidental take
permit (ITP) under section 10(a)(1)(B) of
the ESA.
Outside of SOSEAs, 70 acres of the
highest quality suitable spotted owl
habitat surrounding a spotted owl site
center should be maintained during the
nesting season in accordance with
Washington Forest Practices Rules
(WAC 222–10–041 (5)). Washington
Forest Practices Rules also provide for
exceptions to operating under the above
standard rules. These exceptions
include conducting forest management
operations under a Service-approved
habitat conservation plan and an ITP
authorized under section 10(a)(1)(B) of
the ESA or a SHA and a permit
authorized under section 10(a)(1)(A) of
the ESA.
Under Washington Forest Practices
Rules, spotted owl habitat is categorized
as follows: (1) ‘‘Old forest habitat,’’
which provides all of the characteristics
of spotted owl nesting, roosting,
foraging, and dispersal habitat; (2) ‘‘submature habitat,’’ which provides all of
the characteristics of spotted owl
roosting, foraging, and dispersal habitat;
(3) ‘‘young forest marginal habitat,’’
which provides some of the
characteristics of spotted owl roosting,
foraging, and dispersal habitat; and (4)
‘‘dispersal habitat,’’ which is not
considered suitable for spotted owl
nesting, roosting, or foraging, but does
provide for spotted owl dispersal (WAC
222–16–085). The proposed SHA relies
on these habitat definitions.
Oregon Forest Protection Act
In Oregon, the Oregon Forest
Protection Act (OFPA) protects resource
sites through a notification process, but
the State Forester does not issue permits
or approvals. The OFPA protects active
spotted owl nesting sites or activity
centers occupied by a pair of adult owls
capable of breeding by providing for a
70-acre core habitat area around the nest
site. The State Forester is required to
maintain an inventory of protected
resource sites that are used by
threatened and endangered species,
including the spotted owl. A written
plan is required when the State Forester
determines a proposed forest
management operation will conflict
with the protection of a spotted owl
nesting site or when the forest
management operation is within 300
feet from any nesting site of any
threatened or endangered species.
Proposed Action
The applicants have submitted a draft
SHA for the spotted owl that covers
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approximately 81,587 acres of managed
private forest lands in portions of
Skamania, Klickitat, and Yakima
Counties in Washington, and in portions
of Hood River and Wasco Counties in
Oregon. All of the covered lands are east
of the crest of the Cascade Mountains.
The majority of the covered lands have
been previously managed, and about 75
percent are younger than 80 years old.
The SHA also includes provisions for
adding and subtracting lands to the
covered area.
The WDNR has mapped spotted owl
habitat under Washington Forest
Practices Rules only within the 1.8-mile
radius home range circle around spotted
owl sites within SOSEAs. For purposes
of this SHA, the applicants have used
the WDNR’s spotted owl habitat
information whenever possible.
However, outside of the SOSEAs and
within the SOSEAs, but outside of the
1.8-mile-radius circles, the applicants
have used and will continue to use
stand age to estimate spotted owl habitat
acreage.
In preparing the SHA, SDS hired a
contractor to determine what forest age
was likely to represent ‘‘young forest
marginal habitat’’ on the covered lands.
The results of this study indicate that
while some stands younger than age 60
achieved ‘‘young forest marginal
habitat’’ characteristics, at age 60 and
older the chance of achieving ‘‘young
forest marginal habitat’’ was highly
likely. On that basis, forest stands on the
SHA-covered lands that are age 60 or
older will be considered to meet the
definition of ‘‘young forest marginal
habitat.’’ Forest stands younger than 60
years may also be considered to meet
the definition of ‘‘young forest marginal
habitat,’’ if the conditions associated
with that habitat are verified by surveys
using appropriate methods or forest
stands are actively managed in a manner
that is likely to achieve that outcome by
applying specific habitat enhancements.
The Service recognizes that the age of a
forest stand is one of many ways to
describe spotted owl habitat, and while
it may not be as precise as some other
approaches, with the forest inventory
information available for the lands
covered under the proposed SHA, it is
a reasonable estimate.
Current Conditions in Washington
Survey data for spotted owl site
centers on or near the applicants’
covered lands suggest that very few of
these sites are occupied, or possibly that
spotted owls are not responding to
traditional survey methods. As of 2011,
only one site, within the White Salmon
SOSEA, is known to contain a spotted
owl pair (T. Fleming, National Council
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for Stream and Air Improvement, Inc.,
pers comm.); however, several sites
have not been regularly surveyed in
recent years. About 62,434 acres, or 77
percent, of SHA-covered lands occur in
Washington. Approximately 34,064
acres, or 42 percent, of the SHA-covered
lands in Washington occur within the
Columbia Gorge and White Salmon
SOSEAs. Under Washington Forest
Practices Rules, the biological goal of
both the Columbia Gorge and White
Salmon SOSEAs is to provide for
spotted owl dispersal and demographic
support by maintaining spotted owl
habitat to protect the viability of the
owl(s) associated with each spotted owl
site center or by providing a variety of
habitat conditions that support spotted
owl dispersal, foraging, and roosting
activities.
Within the Columbia Gorge SOSEA,
the covered lands intersect the 1.8-mile
radius home range circle of four spotted
owl sites. Within the White Salmon
SOSEA, the covered lands intersect the
1.8-mile home range radius circle of 14
spotted owl sites. Within these two
SOSEAs, the covered lands intersect the
0.7-mile radius home range circle of 8
of the 18 total spotted owl sites. Of these
spotted owl sites, only one owl site
center is located on the covered lands
(in the White Salmon SOSEA).
In the White Salmon SOSEA, the
WDNR has identified 3,694 acres of the
applicants’ covered lands (741 acres of
‘‘sub-mature habitat’’ and 2,953 acres of
‘‘young forest marginal habitat’’) as part
of the highest quality spotted owl
habitat within the 1.8-mile-radius home
range circles of 14 spotted owl site
centers.
In the Columbia Gorge SOSEA, the
WDNR has not identified the highest
quality habitat acres; however, the
WDNR has identified 313 acres of ‘‘submature habitat’’ and 690 acres of ‘‘young
forest marginal habitat’’ occurring on
the covered lands within 1.8 miles of
the four spotted owl site centers in this
SOSEA. Whether or not 1,003 acres of
habitat within 1.8 miles of these four
site centers is the highest quality
habitat, the applicants are treating them
as such for purposes of establishing the
spotted owl habitat baseline acres for
this SHA.
The applicants have used the total of
the above spotted owl habitat acreages
(4,697 acres) within these two SOSEAs
to define the spotted owl habitat
baseline for this SHA on the basis that
absent this SHA and permit, if these
4,697 acres of habitat were proposed for
timber harvest, the applicants would
need to file an application for a class IV
special forest practices permit, prepare
a SEPA environmental impact
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statement, and also likely obtain an ITP
under the ESA from the Service.
Conversely, all other acres of spotted
owl habitat currently existing on the
covered lands were excluded from the
baseline on the basis that the proposed
harvest of these forest stands would not
require a Class IV special forest practice
permit, a SEPA environmental impact
statement, or an ITP under the ESA. See
the SHA for a full description of the
baseline and spotted owl habitat current
conditions on the covered lands.
However, for purposes of this SHA, the
applicants and the Service have agreed
upon a higher baseline of 9,424 acres
(651 acres of submature habitat, 4,061
acres of young forest marginal habitat,
and 4,712 acres of dispersal habitat).
Current Conditions in Oregon
Approximately 19,153 acres or 23
percent of SHA-covered lands occur in
Oregon. There are no spotted owl site
centers on the covered lands in Oregon,
thus, there are no harvest restrictions
under the OFPA. Since the covered
lands in Oregon are not known to
intersect a spotted owl 70-acre core, the
spotted owl habitat baseline for covered
lands in Oregon is considered as 0 acres
in the proposed SHA because there are
no timber harvest restrictions under the
OFPA. There are six spotted owl sites
on National Forest lands in proximity to
the covered lands. However, none of the
70-acre cores around these sites
intersect the covered lands. It is
unlikely that timber harvest activities on
the covered lands would require an ITP
under the ESA.
Spotted Owl Conservation Under the
SHA
The applicants have worked closely
with the Service to develop their
proposed SHA and the voluntary
conservation measures that are expected
to provide a net conservation benefit to
the spotted owl. The Service and the
applicants have agreed upon baseline
conditions that will provide a net
benefit to the spotted owl above the
level that would occur by managing the
current habitat conditions without the
SHA. Under the applicants’ proposed
SHA, spotted owl habitat on the covered
lands would be managed at scales other
than the 1.8-mile radius home range
circles within each of the two SOSEAs
on the covered lands in Washington.
Under this approach, the distribution of
spotted owl habitat will not remain
static on the covered lands for the
duration of the SHA. Instead, the SHA
provides for a wider distribution of
spotted owl habitat across the covered
lands, both inside and outside of the
SOSEAs, by leaving habitat on the
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landscape longer, increasing the timber
harvest rotation interval from 45 to 60
years and other habitat enhancements
provided by active management.
While SDS and BLC lands intersect a
number of spotted owl territories, the
WDNR and the Gifford Pinchot National
Forest are the majority landowners
within these spotted owl territories. The
SHA has been developed to manage for
spotted owl conservation at a broader
scale, similar to that applied by the
WDNR and the Gifford Pinchot National
Forest. Under this approach, the
distribution of spotted owl habitat on
the covered lands is intended to be
dynamic, shifting across the covered
lands over the proposed 60-year
duration of the SHA.
Although the baseline condition for
spotted owl habitat within the White
Salmon SOSEA is 3,694 acres, with
implementation of the SHA, a higher
baseline of 9,424 acres of spotted owl
habitat, consisting of a minimum of 651
acres of ‘‘sub-mature habitat,’’ 4,061
acres of ‘‘young forest marginal habitat,’’
and 4,712 acres of ‘‘dispersal habitat’’
will be maintained within the White
Salmon SOSEA for the duration of the
SHA. This amount represents a
minimum of 5,730 acres of spotted owl
habitat above the current conditions of
3,694 acres. Absent this SHA, forest
stands on those 5,730 acres would be
subject to timber harvest.
At the landscape (i.e., covered lands)
scale, the applicants intend to manage
the covered lands to provide as much as
an additional 12,705 acres of spotted
owl ‘‘dispersal habitat’’ and ‘‘young
forest marginal habitat’’ during the
proposed 60-year term of the SHA by
managing existing forest stands at a 60year, rather than the current 45-year,
harvest rotation interval. However, in
some periods during the term of the
SHA some of these 12,705 acres may be
degraded by disease, windthrow, or fire.
Over the proposed 60-year term of the
SHA, spotted owl non-habitat will be
allowed to develop into spotted owl
habitat within the White Salmon
SOSEA. Absent this SHA, that habitat
development would not occur under
current requirements of Washington
Forest Practices Rules or the ESA. In the
White Salmon SOSEA, 490 acres of
forest within 0.7 miles of spotted owl
site centers will be allowed to develop
into ‘‘young forest marginal habitat’’ and
‘‘dispersal habitat.’’ Approximately
8,382 acres of forest in both SOSEAs
outside the 0.7-mile radius circle but
within the 1.8-mile radius circle around
spotted owl site centers will be allowed
to develop into ‘‘young forest marginal
habitat’’ and ‘‘dispersal habitat’’ under
the SHA. By taking a proactive
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approach, the applicants will conduct
commercial thinning operations, with
implementation of their snag retention
and creation program, to enhance
spotted owl habitat development on the
covered lands. Over the first decade of
implementing the proposed SHA,
within the White Salmon SOSEA, the
applicants will thin a minimum of 500
acres of forest to accelerate its
development into ‘‘young forest
marginal habitat’’ to provide for some of
the characteristics of spotted owl
roosting and foraging habitat.
Under the SHA, the applicants have
proposed the following measures to
provide a net conservation benefit to the
spotted owl: (1) Maintain 33 percent of
their collective ownership within the
White Salmon SOSEA, or about 9,424
acres, in spotted owl habitat (16.5
percent in ‘‘dispersal habitat’’ and 16.5
percent in ‘‘young forest marginal
habitat’’ or better habitat); (2) maintain
33 percent of their collective ownership
in ‘‘young forest marginal habitat’’ or
better habitat within 0.7 miles of spotted
owl site centers located within the
White Salmon SOSEA; (3) maintain
existing spotted owl habitat on covered
lands within the 0.7-mile-radius circles
around four spotted owl sites where the
applicants have more than 15 percent
ownership by deferring any habitat
removal for 10 years; (4) manage for an
average 60-year timber harvest rotation
interval inside and outside of the
SOSEAs that is expected to create more
spotted owl ‘‘dispersal habitat’’ and
‘‘young forest marginal habitat’’ across
the landscape; (5) provide two habitat
set-aside reserves on the covered lands
for the term of the SHA: one reserve of
approximately 411 acres of spotted owl
habitat along the Little White Salmon
River and a second reserve of
approximately 240 acres of spotted owl
habitat around the one spotted owl nest
site center on the covered lands; (6)
implement a wildlife tree and snag
management program that will provide
more snags and green trees than
required under Washington Forest
Practices Rules to improve habitat for
spotted owl prey species; (7) not pursue
spotted owl circle decertification which,
if approved, would remove protections
for spotted owl sites under current
Washington Forest Practices Rules; and
(8) allow spotted owl non-habitat to
grow into spotted owl habitat near
spotted owl site centers, and accelerate
suitable habitat development through
active forest management such as
commercial thinning. For a full
description of the conservation program,
see the proposed SHA.
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National Environmental Policy Act
Compliance
The development of the draft SHA
and the proposed issuance of an
enhancement of survival permit is a
Federal action that triggers the need for
compliance with the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as
amended (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.)
(NEPA). We have prepared a draft EA to
analyze the impacts of permit issuance
and implementation of the SHA on the
human environment in comparison to
the no-action alternative.
Public Comments
You may submit your comments and
materials by one of the methods listed
in the ADDRESSES section. We request
data, new information, or suggestions
from the public, other concerned
governmental agencies, Tribes, the
scientific community, industry, or any
other interested party on our proposed
Federal action. In particular, we request
information and comments regarding
the following issues:
1. The direct, indirect, and
cumulative effects that implementation
of the SHA or any alternatives could
have on endangered and threatened
species;
2. Other reasonable alternatives
consistent with the purpose of the
proposed SHA as described above, and
their associated effects;
3. Measures that would minimize and
mitigate potentially adverse effects of
the proposed action;
4. Identification of any impacts on the
human environment that should have
been analyzed in the draft EA pursuant
to NEPA;
5. Other plans or projects that might
be relevant to this action;
6. The proposed term of the
Enhancement of Survival Permit and
whether the proposed SHA would
provide a net conservation benefit to the
covered species; and
7. Any other information pertinent to
evaluating the effects of the proposed
action on the human environment.
Public Availability of Comments
All comments and materials we
receive become part of the public record
associated with this action. Before
including your address, phone number,
email address, or other personal
identifying information in your
comments, you should be aware that
your entire comment—including your
personal identifying information—may
be made publicly available at any time.
While you can ask us in your comment
to withhold your personal identifying
information from public review, we
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cannot guarantee that we will be able to
do so. All comments received from
organizations, businesses, or individuals
representing organizations or businesses
are available for public inspection in
their entirety. Comments and materials
we receive will be available for public
inspection by appointment, during
normal business hours, at our office (see
ADDRESSES).
Next Steps
The Service will evaluate the permit
application, associated documents, and
public comments submitted thereon to
determine whether the permit
application meets the requirements of
section 10(a)(1)(A) of the ESA and
NEPA regulations. The final NEPA and
permit determinations will not be
completed until after the end of the 30day comment period and will fully
consider all comments received during
the comment period. If we determine
that all requirements are met, we will
sign the SHA and issue an enhancement
of survival permit under section
10(a)(1)(A) of the ESA to the Applicants
for the take of northern spotted owl,
incidental to otherwise lawful activities
in accordance with terms of the SHA
and IA.
Authority
We provide this notice pursuant to
section 10(c) of the Endangered Species
Act of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531
et seq.), its implementing regulations
(50 CFR 17.22), and the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as
amended (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and its
implementing regulations (40 CFR
1506.6).
Dated: August 7, 2012.
Cynthia U. Barry,
Acting Deputy Regional Director, Pacific
Region, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service,
Portland, Oregon.
[FR Doc. 2012–20479 Filed 8–20–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310–55–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Land Management
[LLNV952000 L14200000.BJ0000 241A; 12–
08807; MO# 4500037085; TAS: 14X1109]
pmangrum on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Filing of Plats of Survey; Nevada
AGENCY:
Bureau of Land Management,
Interior.
Notice.
ACTION:
The purpose of this notice is
to inform the public and interested State
and local government officials of the
filing of Plats of Survey in Nevada.
SUMMARY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:31 Aug 20, 2012
Jkt 226001
Effective Dates: Filing is effective
at 10:00 a.m. on the dates indicated
below.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
David D. Morlan, Chief, Branch of
Geographic Sciences, Bureau of Land
Management, Nevada State Office, 1340
Financial Blvd., Reno, NV 89502–7147,
phone: 775–861–6490. Persons who use
a telecommunications device for the
deaf (TDD) may call the Federal
Information Relay Service (FIRS) at 1–
800–877–8339 to contact the above
individual during normal business
hours. The FIRS is available 24 hours a
day, 7 days a week, to leave a message
or question with the above individual.
You will receive a reply during normal
business hours.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
1. The Plats of Survey of the following
described lands were officially filed at
the Nevada State Office, Reno, Nevada
on May 9, 2012:
A plat, in 5 sheets, representing the
dependent resurvey of portions of the
east and north boundaries and a portion
of the subdivisional lines, the
subdivision of sections 14 and 24, and
the survey of the meanders of portions
of the 4,144-foot contour line, Township
32 North, Range 32 East, of the Mount
Diablo Meridian, Nevada, under Group
No. 884, was accepted May 3, 2012.
A plat, in 2 sheets, representing the
dependent resurvey of a portion of the
north boundary and a portion of the
subdivisional lines, the subdivision of
sections 6 and 18, and the survey of the
meanders of portions of the 4,144-foot
contour line, Township 32 North, Range
33 East, of the Mount Diablo Meridian,
Nevada, under Group No. 884, was
accepted May 3, 2012. This survey was
executed to meet certain administrative
needs of the Pershing County Water
Conservation District.
A plat, in 3 sheets, representing the
dependent resurvey of a portion of the
South boundary of Township 32 North,
Range 32 East and a portion of the South
boundary of Township 32 North, Range
33 East, and the dependent resurvey of
a portion of the south boundary, the
west boundary, and a portion of the
subdivisional lines, the subdivision of
sections 8, 18, 20, 30 and 32, and the
survey of the meanders of portions of
the 4,144-foot contour line, Township
31 North, Range 33 East, of the Mount
Diablo Meridian, Nevada, under Group
No. 896, was accepted May 3, 2012.
This survey was executed to meet
certain administrative needs of the
Pershing County Water Conservation
District.
2. The Plat of Survey of the following
described lands was officially filed at
DATES:
PO 00000
Frm 00074
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
the Nevada State Office, Reno, Nevada
on May 15, 2012:
A plat, representing the dependent
resurvey of the Fourth Standard Parallel
North, through a portion of Range 38
East, a portion of the east boundary and
a portion of the subdivisional lines,
Township 21 North, Range 38 East, of
the Mount Diablo Meridian, Nevada,
under Group No. 904, was accepted May
10, 2012. This survey was executed to
meet certain administrative needs of the
Bureau of Land Management.
3. The Plat of Survey of the following
described lands was officially filed at
the Nevada State Office, Reno, Nevada
on June 20, 2012:
A plat, in 4 sheets, representing the
dependent resurvey of a portion of the
present California-Nevada state line,
from witness mile post No. 521⁄2 to mile
post No. 60, a portion of the south
boundary, the east boundary, a portion
of the north boundary and the
subdivisional lines, and the subdivision
of certain sections, Township 38 North,
Range 18 East, of the Mount Diablo
Meridian, Nevada, under Group No.
872, was accepted June 13, 2012. This
survey was executed to meet certain
administrative needs of the Bureau of
Land Management.
The surveys listed above are now the
basic record for describing the lands for
all authorized purposes. These surveys
have been placed in the open files in the
Bureau of Land Management, Nevada
State Office and are available to the
public as a matter of information.
Copies of the surveys and related field
notes may be furnished to the public
upon payment of the appropriate fees.
Dated: August 10, 2012.
David D. Morlan,
Chief Cadastral Surveyor, Nevada.
[FR Doc. 2012–20477 Filed 8–20–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310–HC–P
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
COMMISSION
[Investigation No. 731–TA–1104 (Review)]
Polyester Staple Fiber From China;
Scheduling of an Expedited Five-Year
Review Concerning the Antidumping
Duty Order on Polyester Staple Fiber
From China
United States International
Trade Commission.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The Commission hereby gives
notice of the scheduling of an expedited
review pursuant to section 751(c)(3) of
the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C.
1675(c)(3)) (the Act) to determine
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\21AUN1.SGM
21AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 162 (Tuesday, August 21, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 50526-50530]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-20479]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Fish and Wildlife Service
[FWS-R1-ES-2012-N181; FXES11120100000F2-123-FF01E00000]
Proposed Safe Harbor Agreement for the Northern Spotted Owl,
Skamania, Klickitat, and Yakima Counties, WA, and Hood River and Wasco
Counties, OR
AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice of availability; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: SDS Company LLC (SDS) and the Broughton Lumber Company (BLC),
hereafter referred to as the applicants, have applied to the U.S. Fish
and Wildlife Service (Service) for an enhancement of survival permit
(permit) under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (ESA).
The permit application includes a draft Safe Harbor Agreement (SHA) and
a draft Implementing Agreement (IA). Pursuant to the Service's
responsibility to comply with the National Environmental Policy Act
(NEPA), the application package also includes a draft Environmental
Assessment (EA). The Service invites the public to review and comment
on the draft SHA, the draft IA, and draft EA.
DATES: To ensure consideration, please send your written comments by
September 20, 2012.
ADDRESSES: You may download copies of the draft SHA, draft IA, and
draft EA and obtain additional information on the Internet at https://www.fws.gov/westwafwo/. You may submit comments or requests for more
information by any of the following methods. You may request hard
copies or a CD-ROM of the documents.
Email: SDSBLCSHA@fws.gov. Include ``SDS BLC SHA'' in the
subject line of the message.
U.S. Mail: Mark Ostwald, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service,
Washington Fish and Wildlife Office, 510 Desmond Drive, Southeast,
Suite 102, Lacey, WA 98503.
In-Person Drop-off, Viewing, or Pickup: Call (360) 753-
9440 to make an appointment (necessary for view/pickup only) during
regular business hours at Washington Fish and Wildlife Office, 510
Desmond Drive, Southeast, Suite 102, Lacey, WA 98503.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mark Ostwald, U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service (see ADDRESSES), telephone (360) 753-9564. If you use a
telecommunications device for the deaf, please call the Federal
Information Relay Service at 800-877-8339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The applicants have applied to the Service
for an enhancement of survival permit under section 10(a)(1)(A) of the
ESA (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.). The permit application includes a draft
SHA, draft IA, and draft EA.
The SHA covers about 81,587 acres of managed private forest lands
in Washington and Oregon. The proposed term of the permit and the SHA
is 60 years. The permit would authorize incidental take of the
threatened northern spotted owl (Strix occidentalis caurina) at a level
that enables the applicants ultimately to return the
[[Page 50527]]
enrolled property back to agreed-upon baseline conditions. The permit
would also authorize incidental take of the spotted owl as a result of
management activities during the term of the permit.
Approximately 16,031 acres of the forest lands covered under the
proposed SHA, inclusive of baseline habitat acres, have also been
proposed by the Service as critical habitat for the spotted owl (77 FR
14062; March 8, 2012). These lands are being considered for exclusion
from the final critical habitat designation based on the anticipated
conservation benefits of this SHA (if it is approved) and economic or
other relevant factors.
Background
Under a SHA, participating property owners voluntarily undertake
management activities to enhance, restore, or maintain habitat
benefiting species listed under the ESA. SHAs are intended to encourage
private and other non-Federal property owners to implement conservation
actions for listed species by assuring the participating property
owners that they will not be subject to increased property use
restrictions as a result of increasing the abundance of covered
(listed) species due to their efforts to improve conditions for covered
species on their property. When a participating landowner meets all the
terms of an approved SHA, the Service authorizes incidental taking of
the covered species at a level that enables the property owner
ultimately to return the enrolled property back to agreed-upon baseline
conditions. Such authorization is provided under a permit issued
pursuant to the provisions of section 10(a)(1)(A) of the ESA.
For an applicant to receive a permit through a SHA, the applicant
must submit an application form that includes the following:
1. The common and scientific names of the listed species for which
the applicant requests incidental take authorization;
2. A description of how incidental take of the listed species
pursuant to the SHA is likely to occur, both as a result of management
activities and as a result of the return to baseline; and
3. A SHA that complies with the requirements of the Service's Safe
Harbor policy.
The issuance criteria for a permit are as follows:
1. The take of listed species will be incidental to an otherwise
lawful activity and will be in accordance with the term of the SHA;
2. The implementation of the terms of the SHA is reasonably
expected to provide a net conservation benefit to the covered species
by contributing to its recovery, and the SHA otherwise complies with
the Service's Safe Harbor policy;
3. The probable direct and indirect effects of any authorized take
will not appreciably reduce the likelihood of survival and recovery in
the wild of any listed species;
4. Implementation of the terms of the SHA is consistent with
applicable Federal, State, and Tribal laws and regulations;
5. Implementation of the terms of the SHA will not be in conflict
with any ongoing conservation or recovery programs for listed species
covered by the permit; and
6. The applicant has shown capability for and commitment to
implementing all of the terms of the SHA.
The Service's Safe Harbor policy (64 FR 32717; June 17, 1999) and
Safe Harbor regulations (September 10, 2003, 68 FR 53320; May 3, 2004,
69 FR 24084) provide important terms and concepts for developing SHAs.
The Service's Safe Harbor policy and regulations are available at:
https://www.fws.gov/endangered/laws-policies/regulations-and-policies.html.
Spotted Owl Special Emphasis Areas
In Washington State, ten Spotted Owl Special Emphasis Areas
(SOSEAs) have been established under Washington Forest Practices Rules
(WAC 222-16-086) to provide for the conservation needs of the spotted
owl. Each SOSEA includes land area goals for spotted owl demographic
and dispersal support. Different SOSEAs have different biological goals
for spotted owls, depending on the geographic location of the SOSEA and
the conservation needs of the spotted owl. The covered lands under the
proposed SHA include portions of the White Salmon and the Columbia
Gorge SOSEAs.
Under Washington Forest Practices Rules, the following amounts of
suitable habitat are generally assumed to be necessary to maintain the
viability of each spotted owl site center within each SOSEA in the
absence of more specific data or a mitigation plan: (a) All suitable
spotted owl habitat within 0.7 miles of each spotted owl site center;
and (b) a total of 2,605 acres of suitable spotted owl habitat within
the median home range circle with a radius of 1.8 miles. Under
Washington Forest Practices Rules, proposed forest practices likely to
adversely affect spotted owl habitat in either category (a) or (b)
above are likely to have significant adverse impacts on the spotted
owl, and such activities would require a Class IV special forest
practice authorization and an environmental impact statement per the
State Environmental Policy Act (SEPA), and likely require an incidental
take permit (ITP) under section 10(a)(1)(B) of the ESA.
Outside of SOSEAs, 70 acres of the highest quality suitable spotted
owl habitat surrounding a spotted owl site center should be maintained
during the nesting season in accordance with Washington Forest
Practices Rules (WAC 222-10-041 (5)). Washington Forest Practices Rules
also provide for exceptions to operating under the above standard
rules. These exceptions include conducting forest management operations
under a Service-approved habitat conservation plan and an ITP
authorized under section 10(a)(1)(B) of the ESA or a SHA and a permit
authorized under section 10(a)(1)(A) of the ESA.
Under Washington Forest Practices Rules, spotted owl habitat is
categorized as follows: (1) ``Old forest habitat,'' which provides all
of the characteristics of spotted owl nesting, roosting, foraging, and
dispersal habitat; (2) ``sub-mature habitat,'' which provides all of
the characteristics of spotted owl roosting, foraging, and dispersal
habitat; (3) ``young forest marginal habitat,'' which provides some of
the characteristics of spotted owl roosting, foraging, and dispersal
habitat; and (4) ``dispersal habitat,'' which is not considered
suitable for spotted owl nesting, roosting, or foraging, but does
provide for spotted owl dispersal (WAC 222-16-085). The proposed SHA
relies on these habitat definitions.
Oregon Forest Protection Act
In Oregon, the Oregon Forest Protection Act (OFPA) protects
resource sites through a notification process, but the State Forester
does not issue permits or approvals. The OFPA protects active spotted
owl nesting sites or activity centers occupied by a pair of adult owls
capable of breeding by providing for a 70-acre core habitat area around
the nest site. The State Forester is required to maintain an inventory
of protected resource sites that are used by threatened and endangered
species, including the spotted owl. A written plan is required when the
State Forester determines a proposed forest management operation will
conflict with the protection of a spotted owl nesting site or when the
forest management operation is within 300 feet from any nesting site of
any threatened or endangered species.
Proposed Action
The applicants have submitted a draft SHA for the spotted owl that
covers
[[Page 50528]]
approximately 81,587 acres of managed private forest lands in portions
of Skamania, Klickitat, and Yakima Counties in Washington, and in
portions of Hood River and Wasco Counties in Oregon. All of the covered
lands are east of the crest of the Cascade Mountains. The majority of
the covered lands have been previously managed, and about 75 percent
are younger than 80 years old. The SHA also includes provisions for
adding and subtracting lands to the covered area.
The WDNR has mapped spotted owl habitat under Washington Forest
Practices Rules only within the 1.8-mile radius home range circle
around spotted owl sites within SOSEAs. For purposes of this SHA, the
applicants have used the WDNR's spotted owl habitat information
whenever possible. However, outside of the SOSEAs and within the
SOSEAs, but outside of the 1.8-mile-radius circles, the applicants have
used and will continue to use stand age to estimate spotted owl habitat
acreage.
In preparing the SHA, SDS hired a contractor to determine what
forest age was likely to represent ``young forest marginal habitat'' on
the covered lands. The results of this study indicate that while some
stands younger than age 60 achieved ``young forest marginal habitat''
characteristics, at age 60 and older the chance of achieving ``young
forest marginal habitat'' was highly likely. On that basis, forest
stands on the SHA-covered lands that are age 60 or older will be
considered to meet the definition of ``young forest marginal habitat.''
Forest stands younger than 60 years may also be considered to meet the
definition of ``young forest marginal habitat,'' if the conditions
associated with that habitat are verified by surveys using appropriate
methods or forest stands are actively managed in a manner that is
likely to achieve that outcome by applying specific habitat
enhancements. The Service recognizes that the age of a forest stand is
one of many ways to describe spotted owl habitat, and while it may not
be as precise as some other approaches, with the forest inventory
information available for the lands covered under the proposed SHA, it
is a reasonable estimate.
Current Conditions in Washington
Survey data for spotted owl site centers on or near the applicants'
covered lands suggest that very few of these sites are occupied, or
possibly that spotted owls are not responding to traditional survey
methods. As of 2011, only one site, within the White Salmon SOSEA, is
known to contain a spotted owl pair (T. Fleming, National Council for
Stream and Air Improvement, Inc., pers comm.); however, several sites
have not been regularly surveyed in recent years. About 62,434 acres,
or 77 percent, of SHA-covered lands occur in Washington. Approximately
34,064 acres, or 42 percent, of the SHA-covered lands in Washington
occur within the Columbia Gorge and White Salmon SOSEAs. Under
Washington Forest Practices Rules, the biological goal of both the
Columbia Gorge and White Salmon SOSEAs is to provide for spotted owl
dispersal and demographic support by maintaining spotted owl habitat to
protect the viability of the owl(s) associated with each spotted owl
site center or by providing a variety of habitat conditions that
support spotted owl dispersal, foraging, and roosting activities.
Within the Columbia Gorge SOSEA, the covered lands intersect the
1.8-mile radius home range circle of four spotted owl sites. Within the
White Salmon SOSEA, the covered lands intersect the 1.8-mile home range
radius circle of 14 spotted owl sites. Within these two SOSEAs, the
covered lands intersect the 0.7-mile radius home range circle of 8 of
the 18 total spotted owl sites. Of these spotted owl sites, only one
owl site center is located on the covered lands (in the White Salmon
SOSEA).
In the White Salmon SOSEA, the WDNR has identified 3,694 acres of
the applicants' covered lands (741 acres of ``sub-mature habitat'' and
2,953 acres of ``young forest marginal habitat'') as part of the
highest quality spotted owl habitat within the 1.8-mile-radius home
range circles of 14 spotted owl site centers.
In the Columbia Gorge SOSEA, the WDNR has not identified the
highest quality habitat acres; however, the WDNR has identified 313
acres of ``sub-mature habitat'' and 690 acres of ``young forest
marginal habitat'' occurring on the covered lands within 1.8 miles of
the four spotted owl site centers in this SOSEA. Whether or not 1,003
acres of habitat within 1.8 miles of these four site centers is the
highest quality habitat, the applicants are treating them as such for
purposes of establishing the spotted owl habitat baseline acres for
this SHA.
The applicants have used the total of the above spotted owl habitat
acreages (4,697 acres) within these two SOSEAs to define the spotted
owl habitat baseline for this SHA on the basis that absent this SHA and
permit, if these 4,697 acres of habitat were proposed for timber
harvest, the applicants would need to file an application for a class
IV special forest practices permit, prepare a SEPA environmental impact
statement, and also likely obtain an ITP under the ESA from the
Service. Conversely, all other acres of spotted owl habitat currently
existing on the covered lands were excluded from the baseline on the
basis that the proposed harvest of these forest stands would not
require a Class IV special forest practice permit, a SEPA environmental
impact statement, or an ITP under the ESA. See the SHA for a full
description of the baseline and spotted owl habitat current conditions
on the covered lands. However, for purposes of this SHA, the applicants
and the Service have agreed upon a higher baseline of 9,424 acres (651
acres of submature habitat, 4,061 acres of young forest marginal
habitat, and 4,712 acres of dispersal habitat).
Current Conditions in Oregon
Approximately 19,153 acres or 23 percent of SHA-covered lands occur
in Oregon. There are no spotted owl site centers on the covered lands
in Oregon, thus, there are no harvest restrictions under the OFPA.
Since the covered lands in Oregon are not known to intersect a spotted
owl 70-acre core, the spotted owl habitat baseline for covered lands in
Oregon is considered as 0 acres in the proposed SHA because there are
no timber harvest restrictions under the OFPA. There are six spotted
owl sites on National Forest lands in proximity to the covered lands.
However, none of the 70-acre cores around these sites intersect the
covered lands. It is unlikely that timber harvest activities on the
covered lands would require an ITP under the ESA.
Spotted Owl Conservation Under the SHA
The applicants have worked closely with the Service to develop
their proposed SHA and the voluntary conservation measures that are
expected to provide a net conservation benefit to the spotted owl. The
Service and the applicants have agreed upon baseline conditions that
will provide a net benefit to the spotted owl above the level that
would occur by managing the current habitat conditions without the SHA.
Under the applicants' proposed SHA, spotted owl habitat on the covered
lands would be managed at scales other than the 1.8-mile radius home
range circles within each of the two SOSEAs on the covered lands in
Washington. Under this approach, the distribution of spotted owl
habitat will not remain static on the covered lands for the duration of
the SHA. Instead, the SHA provides for a wider distribution of spotted
owl habitat across the covered lands, both inside and outside of the
SOSEAs, by leaving habitat on the
[[Page 50529]]
landscape longer, increasing the timber harvest rotation interval from
45 to 60 years and other habitat enhancements provided by active
management.
While SDS and BLC lands intersect a number of spotted owl
territories, the WDNR and the Gifford Pinchot National Forest are the
majority landowners within these spotted owl territories. The SHA has
been developed to manage for spotted owl conservation at a broader
scale, similar to that applied by the WDNR and the Gifford Pinchot
National Forest. Under this approach, the distribution of spotted owl
habitat on the covered lands is intended to be dynamic, shifting across
the covered lands over the proposed 60-year duration of the SHA.
Although the baseline condition for spotted owl habitat within the
White Salmon SOSEA is 3,694 acres, with implementation of the SHA, a
higher baseline of 9,424 acres of spotted owl habitat, consisting of a
minimum of 651 acres of ``sub-mature habitat,'' 4,061 acres of ``young
forest marginal habitat,'' and 4,712 acres of ``dispersal habitat''
will be maintained within the White Salmon SOSEA for the duration of
the SHA. This amount represents a minimum of 5,730 acres of spotted owl
habitat above the current conditions of 3,694 acres. Absent this SHA,
forest stands on those 5,730 acres would be subject to timber harvest.
At the landscape (i.e., covered lands) scale, the applicants intend
to manage the covered lands to provide as much as an additional 12,705
acres of spotted owl ``dispersal habitat'' and ``young forest marginal
habitat'' during the proposed 60-year term of the SHA by managing
existing forest stands at a 60-year, rather than the current 45-year,
harvest rotation interval. However, in some periods during the term of
the SHA some of these 12,705 acres may be degraded by disease,
windthrow, or fire.
Over the proposed 60-year term of the SHA, spotted owl non-habitat
will be allowed to develop into spotted owl habitat within the White
Salmon SOSEA. Absent this SHA, that habitat development would not occur
under current requirements of Washington Forest Practices Rules or the
ESA. In the White Salmon SOSEA, 490 acres of forest within 0.7 miles of
spotted owl site centers will be allowed to develop into ``young forest
marginal habitat'' and ``dispersal habitat.'' Approximately 8,382 acres
of forest in both SOSEAs outside the 0.7-mile radius circle but within
the 1.8-mile radius circle around spotted owl site centers will be
allowed to develop into ``young forest marginal habitat'' and
``dispersal habitat'' under the SHA. By taking a proactive approach,
the applicants will conduct commercial thinning operations, with
implementation of their snag retention and creation program, to enhance
spotted owl habitat development on the covered lands. Over the first
decade of implementing the proposed SHA, within the White Salmon SOSEA,
the applicants will thin a minimum of 500 acres of forest to accelerate
its development into ``young forest marginal habitat'' to provide for
some of the characteristics of spotted owl roosting and foraging
habitat.
Under the SHA, the applicants have proposed the following measures
to provide a net conservation benefit to the spotted owl: (1) Maintain
33 percent of their collective ownership within the White Salmon SOSEA,
or about 9,424 acres, in spotted owl habitat (16.5 percent in
``dispersal habitat'' and 16.5 percent in ``young forest marginal
habitat'' or better habitat); (2) maintain 33 percent of their
collective ownership in ``young forest marginal habitat'' or better
habitat within 0.7 miles of spotted owl site centers located within the
White Salmon SOSEA; (3) maintain existing spotted owl habitat on
covered lands within the 0.7-mile-radius circles around four spotted
owl sites where the applicants have more than 15 percent ownership by
deferring any habitat removal for 10 years; (4) manage for an average
60-year timber harvest rotation interval inside and outside of the
SOSEAs that is expected to create more spotted owl ``dispersal
habitat'' and ``young forest marginal habitat'' across the landscape;
(5) provide two habitat set-aside reserves on the covered lands for the
term of the SHA: one reserve of approximately 411 acres of spotted owl
habitat along the Little White Salmon River and a second reserve of
approximately 240 acres of spotted owl habitat around the one spotted
owl nest site center on the covered lands; (6) implement a wildlife
tree and snag management program that will provide more snags and green
trees than required under Washington Forest Practices Rules to improve
habitat for spotted owl prey species; (7) not pursue spotted owl circle
decertification which, if approved, would remove protections for
spotted owl sites under current Washington Forest Practices Rules; and
(8) allow spotted owl non-habitat to grow into spotted owl habitat near
spotted owl site centers, and accelerate suitable habitat development
through active forest management such as commercial thinning. For a
full description of the conservation program, see the proposed SHA.
National Environmental Policy Act Compliance
The development of the draft SHA and the proposed issuance of an
enhancement of survival permit is a Federal action that triggers the
need for compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969,
as amended (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) (NEPA). We have prepared a draft EA
to analyze the impacts of permit issuance and implementation of the SHA
on the human environment in comparison to the no-action alternative.
Public Comments
You may submit your comments and materials by one of the methods
listed in the ADDRESSES section. We request data, new information, or
suggestions from the public, other concerned governmental agencies,
Tribes, the scientific community, industry, or any other interested
party on our proposed Federal action. In particular, we request
information and comments regarding the following issues:
1. The direct, indirect, and cumulative effects that implementation
of the SHA or any alternatives could have on endangered and threatened
species;
2. Other reasonable alternatives consistent with the purpose of the
proposed SHA as described above, and their associated effects;
3. Measures that would minimize and mitigate potentially adverse
effects of the proposed action;
4. Identification of any impacts on the human environment that
should have been analyzed in the draft EA pursuant to NEPA;
5. Other plans or projects that might be relevant to this action;
6. The proposed term of the Enhancement of Survival Permit and
whether the proposed SHA would provide a net conservation benefit to
the covered species; and
7. Any other information pertinent to evaluating the effects of the
proposed action on the human environment.
Public Availability of Comments
All comments and materials we receive become part of the public
record associated with this action. Before including your address,
phone number, email address, or other personal identifying information
in your comments, you should be aware that your entire comment--
including your personal identifying information--may be made publicly
available at any time. While you can ask us in your comment to withhold
your personal identifying information from public review, we
[[Page 50530]]
cannot guarantee that we will be able to do so. All comments received
from organizations, businesses, or individuals representing
organizations or businesses are available for public inspection in
their entirety. Comments and materials we receive will be available for
public inspection by appointment, during normal business hours, at our
office (see ADDRESSES).
Next Steps
The Service will evaluate the permit application, associated
documents, and public comments submitted thereon to determine whether
the permit application meets the requirements of section 10(a)(1)(A) of
the ESA and NEPA regulations. The final NEPA and permit determinations
will not be completed until after the end of the 30-day comment period
and will fully consider all comments received during the comment
period. If we determine that all requirements are met, we will sign the
SHA and issue an enhancement of survival permit under section
10(a)(1)(A) of the ESA to the Applicants for the take of northern
spotted owl, incidental to otherwise lawful activities in accordance
with terms of the SHA and IA.
Authority
We provide this notice pursuant to section 10(c) of the Endangered
Species Act of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), its
implementing regulations (50 CFR 17.22), and the National Environmental
Policy Act of 1969, as amended (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and its
implementing regulations (40 CFR 1506.6).
Dated: August 7, 2012.
Cynthia U. Barry,
Acting Deputy Regional Director, Pacific Region, U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service, Portland, Oregon.
[FR Doc. 2012-20479 Filed 8-20-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310-55-P