Amendment to Class B Airspace; Salt Lake City, UT, 49712-49719 [2012-19583]
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 160 / Friday, August 17, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
(ERB), part number (P/N) 76363–09100–012,
installed, certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as an
overheated ERB. This condition could result
in ignition of hydraulic fluid, fire in the main
gearbox area, and subsequent loss of control
of the helicopter.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective September 21,
2012.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
(1) Within 120 days, modify the ERB by
installing:
(i) Warning relay system parts contained in
modification kit, P/N 76070–55023–011, and
operationally testing the ERB system in
accordance with paragraphs 2.A. through
2.F., of Sikorsky Customer Service Bulletin
No. 76–66–10B, Revision 2, dated November
25, 1981 (pages 1 and 9 through 13 of the
service bulletin are dated November 25, 1981
and pages 2 through 8 are dated July 30,
1981);
(ii) Circuit breaker and diodes contained in
ERB circuit modification kit, P/N 76070–
55033–012, and operationally testing the ERB
system in accordance with paragraph B.
through F. of Sikorsky Customer Service
Notice 76–113, dated June 1, 1983; and
(iii) Manifold, relay box, junction box,
right-hand relay panel, and wiring harness
parts contained in ERB modification kit, P/
N 76070–55207–011, and operationally
testing the ERB system in accordance with
paragraphs 3.B. through 3.I. of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Sikorsky
Alert Service Bulletin No. 76–66–48B,
Revision B, dated July 8, 2009.
(2) After accomplishing paragraph (e)(1) of
this AD, insert into the Sikorsky Rotorcraft
Flight Manual (RFM) the changes to the
‘‘Normal Procedures (Part 1, Section II)’’ and
‘‘Emergency Procedures (Part 1, Section III)’’
contained in Sikorsky RFM, Supplement No.
41, approved September 6, 2005.
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(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Boston Aircraft
Certification Office, FAA, may approve
AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to:
Caspar Wang, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Boston Aircraft Certification Office, Engine &
Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803;
telephone (781) 238–7799; email
caspar.wang@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
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(g) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 6321, Main Rotor Brake.
(h) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Sikorsky Customer Service Bulletin No.
76–66–10B, Revision 2, dated November 25,
1981 (pages 1 and 9 through 13 of the service
bulletin are dated November 25, 1981 and
pages 2 through 8 are dated July 30, 1981);
(ii) Sikorsky Customer Service Notice No.
76–113, dated June 1, 1983;
(iii) Sikorsky Alert Service Bulletin No.
76–66–48B, Revision B, dated July 8, 2009;
and
(iv) Sikorsky Rotorcraft Flight Manual
Supplement No. 41, Part 1, approved
September 6, 2005.
(3) For Sikorsky service information
identified in this AD, contact Sikorsky
Aircraft Corporation, Attn: Manager,
Commercial Technical Support, mailstop
s581a, 6900 Main Street, Stratford, CT 06614;
telephone (800) 562–4409; email
tsslibrary@sikorsky.com; or at https://
www.sikorsky.com.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd.,
Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas 76137.
(5) You may also view this service
information at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call (202) 741–6030, or go
to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on July 20,
2012.
Kim Smith,
Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2012–20102 Filed 8–16–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2011–0438; Airspace
Docket No. 11–AWA–4]
RIN 2120–AA66
Amendment to Class B Airspace; Salt
Lake City, UT
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This action modifies the Salt
Lake City, UT, Class B airspace to
SUMMARY:
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contain aircraft conducting Instrument
Flight Rules (IFR) instrument approach
procedures to Salt Lake City
International Airport (SLC), Salt Lake
City, UT. The FAA is taking this action
to improve the flow of air traffic,
enhance safety, and reduce the potential
for midair collision, while
accommodating the concerns of airspace
users. Further, this effort supports the
FAA’s national airspace redesign goal of
optimizing terminal and en route
airspace to reduce aircraft delays and
improve system capacity. Minor
corrections have been made to the
geographic coordinates of the affected
legal descriptions, as well as editorial
corrections.
Effective Date: 0901 UTC,
October 18, 2012. The Director of the
Federal Register approves this
incorporation by reference action under
1 CFR part 51, subject to the annual
revision of FAA Order 7400.9 and
publication of conforming amendments.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Colby Abbott, Airspace, Regulations,
and ATC Procedures Group, Office of
Airspace Services, Federal Aviation
Administration, 800 Independence
Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20591;
telephone: (202) 267–8783.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
DATES:
History
On August 24, 2011, the FAA
published in the Federal Register a
notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM)
to modify the Salt Lake City, UT, Class
B airspace area (76 FR 52905). Interested
parties were invited to participate in
this rulemaking effort by submitting
written comments on the proposal.
Eight written comments were received
in response to the NPRM. All comments
received were considered before making
a determination on the final rule.
Class B airspace designations are
published in paragraph 3000 of FAA
Order 7400.9V, dated August 9, 2011,
and effective September 15, 2011, which
is incorporated by reference in 14 CFR
71.1. The Class B airspace designations
listed in this document will be
subsequently published in the Order.
Discussion of Comments
Four commenters opposed the vertical
extension of the Salt Lake City Class B
airspace from 10,000 feet MSL to 12,000
feet MSL without mitigating impacts on
VFR operations. They challenged the
operational and safety benefit of raising
the ceiling based on no actual mid-air
collision or conflict resolution data
having been provided to support taking
this action.
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 160 / Friday, August 17, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
This Class B airspace area
modification was initiated to ensure
containment of large turbine-powered
aircraft within Class B airspace. Raising
the ceiling of the Salt Lake City Class B
airspace to 12,000 feet MSL is necessary
to contain the instrument procedures
and associated traffic patterns
supporting those procedures at SLC. In
addition to the approximately 1,000 IFR
operations a day operating at and below
12,000 feet MSL within 30 miles of SLC,
and the Ad hoc Committee’s
endorsement of the 12,000 feet MSL
ceiling, the raised ceiling is based on
operational necessity.
Because SLC is situated in a valley
with mountainous terrain to the east
and southeast, and southwest, there is
only one traffic pattern west of SLC,
regardless of traffic flow. Departures
from SLC must also climb in the same
airspace to the west of SLC before
turning on course to clear mountainous
terrain. Departing aircraft climb to
10,000 feet MSL to clear the terrain
surrounding SLC and remain separated
from arrival aircraft established at or
descending to the downwind traffic
pattern altitude of 11,000 feet MSL.
Every arrival into SLC must enter the
downwind pattern west of the airport.
During periods of high traffic volume, or
when incompatible aircraft are
operating, air traffic control must also
use a 12,000-foot MSL downwind
pattern altitude to ensure aircraft
separation. Raising the ceiling of the
Salt Lake City Class B airspace area
around SLC to 12,000 feet MSL also
ensures airspace within which all
aircraft, IFR and VFR, are subject to the
same Class B airspace operating rule;
enhancing the safety benefit to all and
further reducing the potential for midair collisions in the airspace
surrounding SLC.
To mitigate impacts on VFR aircraft
operating between 10,000 feet and
12,000 feet MSL, the FAA has
developed high altitude VFR transition
routes, with associated frequencies,
altitudes, and route depictions, for
inclusion on the Salt Lake City Terminal
Area Chart, as discussed further below.
This charting was accomplished on
April 5, 2012.
One commenter argued against raising
the Salt Lake City Class B airspace area
ceiling to 12,000 feet MSL, claiming it
will have an adverse impact on all
general aviation operations in that
airspace. The commenter stated (1) the
FAA was imposing a non-regulatory 14
CFR part 91.211, Supplemental oxygen,
requirement on general aviation aircraft
to install supplemental oxygen systems
to fly over the Class B airspace; (2) air
traffic controller approval/denial
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authority for VFR clearances through
Class B airspace creates an operational
barrier to VFR operations where none
existed before; and (3) the FAA’s only
intent is to provide increased
operational and safety benefits to one
segment of air traffic—Part 121
operators.
The FAA does not agree. First, the 14
CFR 91.211 regulation referenced
establishes the requirement for the
minimum flight crew of civil aircraft
operating at cabin pressure altitudes
above 12,500 feet MSL up to and
including 14,000 feet MSL to use
supplemental oxygen for that part of the
flight at those altitudes that exceed
thirty minutes. Raising the Salt Lake
City Class B airspace area ceiling to
12,000 feet MSL still allows VFR aircraft
to pass over the Class B airspace area at
12,500 feet MSL without requiring a
supplemental oxygen system. Aircraft
with flight durations of thirty minutes
or less flying over the Salt Lake City
Class B airspace area above 12,500 feet
MSL up to and including 14,000 feet
MSL may also operate without a
supplemental oxygen system. For
aircraft without supplemental oxygen
systems that are unable to fly over the
Salt Lake City Class B airspace ceiling
as noted above, there are alternatives to
installing a supplemental oxygen system
available for transiting the SLC area.
Those alternatives include obtaining a
Class B clearance, flying established
VFR transition routes, and
circumnavigating the Salt Lake City
Class B airspace area laterally or under
the floor of the sub-areas.
Second, the FAA acknowledges that
Class B clearances will be required for
VFR aircraft that opt to continue flying
VFR over SLC between 10,000 feet and
12,000 feet MSL, and that Class B
airspace clearance requests from VFR
aircraft are based on workload,
operational limitations, and traffic
conditions. Using radar, the Salt Lake
City Terminal Radar Approach Control
(TRACON) air traffic controllers have
visibility of all aircraft, IFR and VFR,
operating in the vicinity of SLC.
Knowing the IFR traffic flows and the
altitudes and intentions of IFR and VFR
aircraft operating in the vicinity of SLC,
the TRACON controllers are able to
determine if clearance requests to enter
or transit the Class B airspace can be
safely approved. For Class B airspace
clearance requests that can be approved,
the TRACON controllers will continue
to issue clearances with altitude and
routing instructions to provide positive
separation from all other aircraft, IFR
and VFR, operating within the Class B
airspace.
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Lastly, this Class B airspace
modification provides operational and
safety benefits to all airspace users
operating in the vicinity of SLC. The
modified Class B airspace areas were
designed to ensure all instrument
procedures and associated traffic
patterns for those procedures are
contained within Class B airspace.
However, a number of adjustments to
the Salt Lake City Class B airspace area
were made during the proposal process
to ensure the airspace modification
supported all interested airspace users.
Revising the surface area boundary,
amending floor altitudes of various subareas, charting high altitude VFR
transition routes, and modifying VFR
flyways, as suggested, are all examples
of the efforts taken to ensure the final
Salt Lake City Class B airspace design
provides operational and safety benefits
to all airspace users in the vicinity of
SLC.
Four commenters were concerned that
raising the Salt Lake City Class B
airspace ceiling would result in a
reduction of general aviation aircraft
that are able to transition above the
Class B airspace area and would force
many general aviation pilots to fly at
lower altitudes under the Class B
airspace shelves, resulting in increased
congestion in mountainous terrain, or
circumnavigate the Class B airspace area
altogether, using less efficient routing at
more expense.
The FAA understands the need for
safe routes for VFR aircraft to transition
through, around, and under the Class B
airspace. For VFR aircraft that are
unable to overfly the modified Class B
airspace ceiling (12,000 feet MSL), and
decide not to contact Salt Lake City
TRACON to receive Class B services,
there are a number of airspace
modifications made to the Class B
airspace area to minimize impacts to
VFR pilots flying under the Class B
airspace shelves or opting to
circumnavigate the Class B airspace
altogether. The floor of Class B airspace
south of Point of the Mountain was
raised from 9,000 feet MSL to 10,000
feet MSL and the airspace west/
northwest of the Point of the Mountain
was raised from 7,000 feet MSL to 8,000
feet MSL to allow north- and southbound VFR aircraft flying along I–15
and Point of the Mountain to remain
1,000 feet higher, at all times, than the
previous Class B airspace allowed. The
modified Salt Lake City Class B airspace
design also incorporated reductions to
the northern and southern boundaries of
the Class B surface area to provide
additional airspace for east- and westbound VFR aircraft to fly under the
Class B airspace area; thus reducing the
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 160 / Friday, August 17, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
flying miles to be flown when compared
to the previous Class B surface area. The
Class B airspace along the ridgeline of
the Wasatch Mountains was raised from
the 9,000 feet MSL to 10,500 feet MSL
to accommodate glider operations and
VFR aircraft crossing the ridgeline.
Four commenters were concerned that
general aviation pilots would not have
as many alternatives as possible to
transit through, over, and near the Salt
Lake City Class B airspace. They
requested the FAA consider all available
means of accommodating general
aviation to include an East-West VFR
transit corridor, T-routes, VFR
transitions, and VFR flyways.
Salt Lake City’s traffic flows and
pattern altitudes make establishing a
VFR corridor impractical. Salt Lake City
has only one downwind leg that passes
west of the airport, and approximately
50 percent of Salt Lake City’s departure
traffic departs to the west/northwest,
climbing to 10,000 feet MSL to clear
terrain. The only way to allow a VFR
aircraft to transit Salt Lake City Class B
airspace at or below 10,000 feet MSL
would be to stop the departures. These
departures would conflict with any VFR
corridor design that passed over the
airport.
However, as recommended by the
commenters and the Ad hoc Committee,
the FAA has published frequencies,
altitudes, and VFR transition and flyway
routes on the Salt Lake City Terminal
Area Chart to minimize the Class B
airspace modification impact to VFR
aircraft. The published VFR transition
routes are established at 10,500 feet
MSL for westbound traffic and at 11,500
feet MSL for eastbound traffic.
Additionally, the VFR flyway
amendment recommendations the FAA
received have been incorporated on the
VFR Flyway Planning Chart, as
provided and addressed in the NPRM.
One commenter expressed concern
that VFR aircraft flying near and above
12,000 feet MSL over Park City, UT,
would conflict with IFR aircraft from
SLC as a result of the Salt Lake City
Class B airspace modification.
The FAA notes that Park City, UT, is
located approximately 22 miles east
southeast of SLC and approximately 19
miles east of the nearest boundary of the
Salt Lake City Class B airspace. An
analysis of SLC departure traffic
indicates that aircraft departing for
locations to the east are above 12,000
feet MSL approximately 16 miles west
northwest of Park City and are not a
factor for VFR aircraft over Park City, at
and above 12,000 feet MSL. The
modification of the Salt Lake City Class
B airspace area was designed to contain
existing instrument procedures and
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large turbo-powered aircraft arriving/
departing SLC. The existing departure
procedures, altitudes, and flight tracks
for the same fleet mix are unchanged by
this Class B airspace modification. Since
the Salt Lake City TRACON will
continue using the same departure
procedures, altitudes, and flight tracks
in use today, no IFR–VFR aircraft traffic
issues over Park City, UT, are expected.
One commenter stated it is virtually
impossible to depart South Valley
Regional Airport (U42) in Instrument
Meteorological Conditions (IMC), or
even marginal VFR conditions, on an
IFR clearance due to conflicts with the
IFR traffic flow into and out of SLC. The
commenter requested the FAA address
the issue by developing a viable IFR
departure procedure for U42 so that any
minor modifications to the Salt Lake
City Class B modification could be
incorporated into this regulatory action.
The delays associated with IFR
operations at U42 are related to terrain,
the close proximity of SLC, and nonradar separation requirements. The
FAA’s Flight Procedures Development
Team was asked to review the issue
identified above and recommend any
alternatives or solutions that could be
considered. Unfortunately, they could
offer no solution due to U42’s
geographic proximity to SLC with its
associated high density air traffic
operations. Salt Lake City TRACON
personnel met with the U42 Fixed Base
Operator (FBO) owner to discuss the
U42 operation, ensure understanding of
the limitations by all parties, and
reinforce the importance of coordinating
IFR operations ahead of time as the best
way to address departure delays at U42.
Differences From the NPRM
Editorial corrections have been made
to the wording of the Salt Lake City
Class B airspace legal description to
remove duplicative information and
excessive verbiage, simplify sub-area
descriptions, and improve clarity. These
corrections standardize the format only
and do not affect the areas described.
In the Salt Lake City Class B airspace
legal description header, the VORTAC
listed as the ‘‘Salt Lake City VORTAC
(TCH)’’ is corrected to read the
‘‘Wasatch VORTAC (TCH)’’. The
geographic coordinates defining the
VORTAC location were correct as
published and remain unchanged.
Two typographical errors were also
noted in the NPRM that affect the
descriptions of Areas F, G, and H. The
first typographical error listed the
geographic coordinates for the
southwest corner of Area F and
northwest corner of Area G as ‘‘lat.
40°30′55″ N., long. 112°07′00″ W.’’, and
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is corrected to read ‘‘lat. 40°30′33″ N.,
long. 112°07′00″ W.’’ in both area
descriptions. The second typographical
error listed the geographic coordinates
for the northwest corner of Area H as
‘‘lat. 40°27′07″ N., long. 112°07′00″ W.’’,
and is corrected to read ‘‘lat. 40°24′07″
N., long. 112°07′00″ W.’’ to match the
geographic coordinate information for
the same point described in Area G.
Additionally, this action makes a
minor correction to the western
boundary of Area I to ensure a 0.5 NM
buffer east of the extended RNAV 35
final approach. The Wasatch VORTAC
(TCH) DME and geographic position
coordinates listed as ‘‘24.1-mile DME’’
and ‘‘lat. 40°27′05″ N., long. 111°54′51″
W.’’ that were used to define the
northern point of that boundary are
corrected to read ‘‘24.4-mile DME’’ and
‘‘lat. 40°26′51″ N., long. 111°54′42″ W.’’
The corresponding information for that
point contained in Area G is also
corrected. The geographic position
coordinates listed as ‘‘lat. 40°18′14″ N.,
long. 111°53′40″ W.’’ used to define the
southern point of that boundary are
corrected to read ‘‘lat. 40°18′14″ N.,
long. 111°53′42″ W.’’ The corresponding
information for that point contained in
Area H is also corrected. Lastly, the
geographic position coordinates listed
as ‘‘lat. 40°24′12″ N., long. 111°54′36″
W.’’ used to define the southeast corner
of Area G and northeast corner of Area
H, along the corrected western boundary
of Area I, are corrected to read ‘‘lat.
40°24′19″ N., long. 111°54′23″ W.’’
Finally, this action makes a number of
corrections to the ‘‘seconds’’ component
of the lat./long. geographic coordinates
to better match this information with
the corresponding visual landmark or
fix/radial/distance information for the
associated point. These minor editorial
corrections do not change the affected
areas.
Radials listed in this rule are stated in
degrees relative to True North.
The Rule
The FAA is amending Title 14 of the
Code of Federal Regulations (14 CFR)
part 71 to modify the Salt Lake City, UT,
Class B airspace area. This action
(depicted on the attached chart) raises
the existing ceiling from 10,000 feet
MSL to 12,000 feet MSL, and makes
various boundary modifications in order
to provide the additional airspace that is
necessary to contain all instrument
procedures at SLC and the large turbopowered aircraft flying those instrument
procedures within the confines of Class
B airspace. The modifications better
segregate IFR aircraft arriving/departing
SLC and VFR aircraft operating in the
vicinity of the Salt Lake Class B airspace
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 160 / Friday, August 17, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
area. The following are the revisions to
the Salt Lake City Class B airspace area:
Area A. Redefined from the surface to
12,000 feet MSL. The northern
boundary is moved south an average of
2 miles to allow VFR aircraft to
transition westbound sooner and relieve
congestion between the Hill Air Force
Base (AFB) Class D airspace and Salt
Lake City Class B surface area airspace.
The boundary north of the Skypark
Airport (BTF) is moved slightly to the
west to relieve congestion between the
Class B surface area airspace and the
Wasatch Mountains. The southern
boundary surface area airspace East of
U42 is combined with the new Area D
as noted below.
Area B. Incorporates portions of
existing Areas B and J, and establishes
a floor at 7,800 feet MSL and ceiling at
12,000 feet MSL. The western boundary
changes from the SLC Runway 17 ILS/
DME antenna (I–BNT) 25-mile DME arc
to the TCH 20-mile DME arc. Raising the
floor matches the existing Class B
airspace area over Hill AFB and allows
VFR aircraft operating in the area to
climb sooner.
Area C. New area established by
incorporating a portion of existing Area
A, raising the floor from the surface to
6,000 feet MSL and the ceiling to 12,000
feet MSL, to reduce congestion between
the Hill AFB Class D airspace and the
Salt Lake City Class B surface area
airspace to allow VFR aircraft easier
access to transit north of SLC below the
Class B airspace area.
Area D. Expands laterally into
existing Class B airspace with the
ceiling raised to 12,000 feet MSL.
Incorporates a portion of the existing
Area A located East of U42, raising the
floor from the surface to 6,000 feet MSL,
to allow VFR aircraft easier access to
and from U42.
Area E. Combines existing Areas C
and K with the floor established at 6,500
feet MSL and the ceiling raised to
12,000 feet MSL. The southern
boundary is extended south slightly
using the TCH 16-mile DME arc. The
southwest portion of the boundary is
relocated east slightly using the TCH 12mile DME arc to eliminate terrain
penetrations of Class B airspace. The
western boundary is defined by the TCH
13.5-mile DME arc instead of the I–BNT
13-mile DME arc.
Area F. New area established in
existing Area E with the ceiling raised
to 12,000 feet MSL and the northern
boundary defined by the TCH 16-mile
DME arc instead of the I–BNT 11 DME
arc. The southern boundary is moved
south slightly to contain runway 34L
and 34R ILS approaches.
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Area G. Combines existing Areas F
and G with the floor established at 8,000
feet MSL and ceiling raised to 12,000
feet MSL. The southern boundary is
established approximately four miles
south of the existing Areas F and G
southern boundary to allow IFR traffic
during simultaneous independent ILS
approaches to join final closer to SLC.
Area H. Similar to existing Area H,
with the floor established at 9,000 feet
MSL and ceiling raised to 12,000 feet
MSL. Expanded slightly to the west to
use the same longitude for its boundary
as the new Area G and redefines the
southern boundary further north by
using the TCH 33-mile DME arc.
Area I. New area established east of
area H with the floor established at
10,000 feet MSL and ceiling at 12,000
feet MSL. Designed to capture arrival
traffic from the southeast.
Area J. New area established over the
north end of the Oquirrh Mountains
with the floor established at 11,000 feet
MSL and ceiling at 12,000 feet MSL.
This area contains IFR departure traffic
climbing southbound, as well as arrival
traffic being vectored to the downwind.
Area K. New area established
redefining a portion of existing Area B
with the floor raised to 8,600 feet MSL
and ceiling to 12,000 feet MSL. Provides
additional airspace for VFR aircraft.
Area L. Redefines a portion of existing
Area I (northern section) with the floor
raised to 10,500 feet MSL and ceiling to
12,000 feet MSL. Allows north-flow
departures from SLC to climb and turn
eastbound on course. The eastern
boundary of this new area is moved to
the west along the Wasatch Mountains
ridgeline. The southern section of
existing Area I is deleted.
Area M. Similar to existing Area M
with the floor at 9,000 feet MSL and
ceiling raised to 12,000 feet MSL. The
lateral boundaries extend slightly with
the northern boundary extended north
to the TCH 26-mile DME arc and the
western boundary extended west
approximately one mile.
Area N. New area established north of
the existing Salt Lake City Class B
airspace area with the floor at 10,000
feet MSL and ceiling at 12,000 feet MSL.
Contains aircraft flying instrument
approaches to SLC runway 17.
Area O. New area established in
existing Class B airspace north and east
of SLC with the floor at 7,500 feet MSL
and ceiling raised to 12,000 feet MSL.
Provides containment of aircraft flying
instrument approaches to SLC runway
16R and 16L.
Environmental Review
The FAA has determined that this
action qualifies for categorical exclusion
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49715
under the National Environmental
Policy Act in accordance with FAA
Order 1050.1E, ‘‘Environmental
Impacts: Policies and Procedures,’’
paragraph 311a. This airspace action is
not expected to cause any potentially
significant environmental impacts, and
no extraordinary circumstances exist
that warrant preparation of an
environmental assessment.
Paperwork Reduction Act
The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(44 U.S.C. 3507(d)) requires that the
FAA consider the impact of paperwork
and other information collection
burdens imposed on the public. We
have determined that there is no new
information collection requirement
associated with this final rule.
Regulatory Evaluation Summary
Changes to Federal regulations must
undergo several economic analyses.
First, Executive Order 12866 and
Executive Order 13563 direct that each
Federal agency shall propose or adopt a
regulation only upon a reasoned
determination that the benefits of the
intended regulation justify its costs.
Second, the Regulatory Flexibility Act
of 1980 (Pub. L. 96–354) requires
agencies to analyze the economic
impact of regulatory changes on small
entities. Third, the Trade Agreements
Act (Pub. L. 96–39) prohibits agencies
from setting standards that create
unnecessary obstacles to the foreign
commerce of the United States. In
developing U.S. standards, the Trade
Act requires agencies to consider
international standards and, where
appropriate, that they be the basis of
U.S. standards. Fourth, the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L.
104–4) requires agencies to prepare a
written assessment of the costs, benefits,
and other effects of proposed or final
rules that include a Federal mandate
likely to result in the expenditure by
State, local, or tribal governments, in the
aggregate, or by the private sector, of
$100 million or more annually (adjusted
for inflation with base year of 1995).
This portion of the preamble
summarizes the FAA’s analysis of the
economic impacts of this final rule.
Department of Transportation Order
DOT 2100.5 prescribes policies and
procedures for simplification, analysis,
and review of regulations. If the
expected cost impact is so minimal that
a proposed or final rule does not
warrant a full evaluation, this order
permits that a statement to that effect
and the basis for it to be included in the
preamble if a full regulatory evaluation
of the cost and benefits is not prepared.
Such a determination has been made for
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this final rule. The reasoning for this
determination follows:
After consultation with a diverse
cross-section of stakeholders that
participated in the Ad hoc Committee to
develop the recommendations
contained in this rule, and a review of
the recommendations and comments,
the FAA expects that this final rule
would result in minimal cost. The FAA
is taking this action to improve the flow
of air traffic, enhance safety, and reduce
the potential for midair collision in the
Salt Lake City Class B airspace.
The FAA received comments to the
NPRM that indicated concern with the
rule from an economic standpoint.
Commenters such as the Aircraft
Owners and Pilots Association (AOPA)
expressed the concern that an increase
to the ceiling height of Salt Lake City
Class B airspace will result in general
aviation pilots taking less efficient
routing to circumnavigate the Class B
airspace. The Experimental Aircraft
Association (EAA) fears that general
aviation operators who are unable to
comply with the supplemental oxygen
requirement or unable to obtain air
traffic control clearance to fly visual
flight rules (VFR) into the Class B will
be forced to fly thousands of miles
around the Salt Lake City Class B
airspace in mountainous terrain. The
result would be to cost general aviation
aircraft operators thousands of dollars in
unanticipated aircraft operating
expenses and place the aircraft and
passengers over hostile, mountainous
terrain for extended periods of time.
The FAA has restructured the
airspace to allow sufficient alternatives
to circumnavigation for VFR traffic. The
restructuring and other FAA actions
include the following:
• Raising Class B airspace floors
south of and west/northwest of the
Point of the Mountain 1,000 feet to
allow north- and south-bound VFR
aircraft flying along I–15 more airspace
to fly under the SLC Class B airspace
area;
• Reducing Class B surface area
northern and southern boundaries to
provide more airspace for east- and
west-bound VFR aircraft to fly under the
Class B airspace area;
• Raising Class B airspace floor along
the Wasatch Mountains ridgeline 1,500
feet to provide more airspace for VFR
aircraft crossing the ridgeline;
• Establishing and charting high
altitude VFR transition routes at 10,500
feet MSL for westbound traffic and at
11,500 feet MSL for eastbound traffic,
with associated frequencies, on the Salt
Lake City Terminal Area Charts; and
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• Adopting VFR flyway amendment
recommendations received from the Ad
hoc Committee and NPRM commenters.
The FAA provided numerous
alternatives for GA traffic to fly in the
Salt Lake City airspace. As such, we
estimate a minimal impact.
FAA has, therefore, determined that
this final rule is not a ‘‘significant
regulatory action’’ as defined in section
3(f) of Executive Order 12866, and is not
‘‘significant’’ as defined in DOT’s
Regulatory Policies and Procedures.
Regulatory Flexibility Determination
The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980
(Pub. L. 96–354) (RFA) establishes ‘‘as a
principle of regulatory issuance that
agencies shall endeavor, consistent with
the objectives of the rule and of
applicable statutes, to fit regulatory and
informational requirements to the scale
of the businesses, organizations, and
governmental jurisdictions subject to
regulation.’’ To achieve this principle,
agencies are required to solicit and
consider flexible regulatory proposals
and to explain the rationale for their
actions to assure that such proposals are
given serious consideration.’’ The RFA
covers a wide-range of small entities,
including small businesses, not-forprofit organizations, and small
governmental jurisdictions.
Agencies must perform a review to
determine whether a rule will have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities. If
the agency determines that it will, the
agency must prepare a regulatory
flexibility analysis as described in the
RFA. However, if an agency determines
that a rule is not expected to have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities,
section 605(b) of the RFA provides that
the head of the agency may so certify
and a regulatory flexibility analysis is
not required. The certification must
include a statement providing the
factual basis for this determination, and
the reasoning should be clear.
The FAA believes the rule would not
have a significant economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities as
the economic impact is expected to be
minimal.
Therefore, the FAA Administrator
certifies that this final rule will not have
a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
International Trade Impact Assessment
The Trade Agreements Act of 1979
(Pub. L. 96–39), as amended by the
Uruguay Round Agreements Act (Pub.
L. 103–465), prohibits Federal agencies
from establishing standards or engaging
in related activities that create
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unnecessary obstacles to the foreign
commerce of the United States.
Pursuant to these Acts, the
establishment of standards is not
considered an unnecessary obstacle to
the foreign commerce of the United
States, so long as the standard has a
legitimate domestic objective, such as
the protection of safety, and does not
operate in a manner that excludes
imports that meet this objective. The
statute also requires consideration of
international standards and, where
appropriate, that they be the basis for
U.S. standards. The FAA has assessed
the potential effect of this final rule and
determined that it will enhance safety
and is not considered an unnecessary
obstacle to trade.
Unfunded Mandates Assessment
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates
Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4)
requires each Federal agency to prepare
a written statement assessing the effects
of any Federal mandate in a proposed or
final agency rule that may result in an
expenditure of $100 million or more (in
1995 dollars) in any one year by State,
local, and tribal governments, in the
aggregate, or by the private sector; such
a mandate is deemed to be a ‘‘significant
regulatory action.’’ The FAA currently
uses an inflation-adjusted value of
$143.1 million in lieu of $100 million.
This final rule does not contain such a
mandate; therefore, the requirements of
Title II of the Act do not apply.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 71
Airspace, Incorporation by reference,
Navigation (air).
Adoption of the Amendment
In consideration of the foregoing, the
Federal Aviation Administration
amends 14 CFR part 71 as follows:
PART 71—DESIGNATION OF CLASS A,
B, C, D, AND E AIRSPACE AREAS; AIR
TRAFFIC SERVICE ROUTES; AND
REPORTING POINTS
1. The authority citation for part 71
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40103, 40113,
40120; E.O. 10854, 24 FR 9565, 3 CFR, 1959–
1963 Comp., p. 389.
§ 71.1
[Amended]
2. The incorporation by reference in
14 CFR 71.1 of the Federal Aviation
Administration Order 7400.9V, Airspace
Designations and Reporting Points,
dated August 9, 2011, and effective
September 15, 2011, is amended as
follows:
■
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Paragraph 3000
Airspace.
Subpart B—Class B
*
*
*
*
*
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ANM UT B Salt Lake City, UT [Modified]
Salt Lake City International Airport (Primary
Airport)
(Lat. 40°47′18″ N., long. 111°58′40″ W.)
Wasatch VORTAC (TCH)
(Lat. 40°51′01″ N., long. 111°58′55″ W.)
Hill AFB (HIF)
(Lat. 41°07′26″ N., long. 111°58′23″ W.)
Boundaries
Area A. That area extending upward from
the surface to and including 12,000 MSL,
within an area bounded by a line beginning
at the TCH 20° radial 6.6-mile DME at lat.
40°57′13″ N., long. 111°55′56″ W.; thence
south to the intersection of Redwood Rd. and
W. 500 South St. at the TCH 049° radial 3.1mile DME at lat. 40°53′02″ N., long.
111°55′48″ W.; thence south to Center St. at
the TCH 102° radial 2.3-mile DME at lat.
40°50′32″ N., long. 111°55′57″ W.; thence east
along Center St. to Interstate 15 (I–15) at the
4.3-mile DME radius of the Salt Lake City
International Airport at the TCH 099° radial
3-mile DME at lat. 40°50′32″ N., long.
111°54′56″ W.; thence clockwise along the
4.3-mile DME radius of the Salt Lake City
International Airport to I–15 at the TCH 151°
radial 7.3-mile DME at lat. 40°44′37″ N., long.
111°54′15″ W.; thence south along I–15 to W.
5300 South St. at the TCH 163° radial 12.3mile DME at lat. 40°39′17″ N., long.
111°54′06″ W.; thence west to the Usana
Amphitheatre at the TCH 192° radial 11.8mile DME at lat. 40°39′28″ N., long.
112°02′08″ W.; thence northwest to the
intersection of State Route 201 (SR–201) and
S. 8000 West St. at the TCH 210° radial 9.1mile DME at lat. 40°43′06″ N., long.
112°04′56″ W.; thence northwest to Interstate
80 (I–80) at the TCH 239° radial 9-mile DME
at lat. 40°46′22″ N., long. 112°09′04″ W.;
thence north to a point southeast of Seagull
Point on Antelope Island at the TCH 304°
radial 9.3-mile DME at lat. 40°56′13″ N., long.
112°09′05″ W.; thence east to the point of
beginning.
Area B. That airspace extending upward
from 7,800 feet MSL to and including 12,000
feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning at the TCH 265° radial 12-mile
DME at lat. 40°49′57″ N., long 112°14′40″ W.;
thence west along the TCH 265° radial to the
20-mile DME arc at lat. 40°49′13″ N., long.
112°25′09″ W.; thence clockwise along the
TCH 20-mile DME arc to the 4.3-mile DME
radius of Hill AFB at the TCH 009° radial at
lat. 41°10′47″ N., long. 111°54′48″ W.; thence
clockwise along the 4.3-mile DME radius of
Hill AFB to W. 1700 South St. at the TCH
347° radial 14.7-mile DME at lat. 41°05′20″
N., long. 112°03′21″ W.; thence west along W.
1700 South St. to the TCH 329° radial 16.8mile DME at lat. 41°05′22″ N., long.
112°10′20″ W.; thence south to the TCH 316°
radial 11.6-mile DME at lat. 40°59′21″ N.,
long. 112°09′33″ W.; thence south to a point
southeast of Seagull Point on Antelope Island
at the TCH 304° radial 9.3-mile DME at lat.
40°56′13″ N., long. 112°09′05″ W.; thence
southwest to the point of beginning.
Area C. That airspace extending upward
from 6,000 feet MSL to and including 12,000
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feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning at the TCH 316° radial 11.6-mile
DME at lat. 40°59′21″ N., long. 112°09′33″ W.;
thence east to I–15 at the TCH 013° radial
9.8-mile DME at lat. 41°00′34″ N., long.
111°56′00″ W.; thence south to the TCH 020°
radial 6.6-mile DME at lat. 40°57′13″ N., long.
111°55′56″ W.; thence west to a point
southeast of Seagull Point on Antelope Island
at the TCH 304° radial 9.3-mile DME at lat.
40°56′13″ N., long. 112°09′05″ W.; thence
north to the point of beginning.
Area D. That airspace extending upward
from 6,000 feet MSL to and including 12,000
feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning at the Usana Amphitheatre at the
TCH 192° radial 11.8-mile DME at lat.
40°39′28″ N., long. 112°02′08″ W.; thence east
to the intersection of I–15 and W. 5300 South
St. at the TCH 163° radial 12.3-mile DME at
lat. 40°39′17″ N., long. 111°54′06″ W.; thence
south along I–15 to the TCH 169° radial 20.7mile DME at lat. 40°30′43″ N., long.
111°53′31″ W.; thence west to the TCH 184°
radial 20.4-mile DME at lat. 40°30′38″ N.,
long. 112°00′33″ W.; thence north to the TCH
184° radial 16-mile DME at lat. 40°35′03″ N.,
long. 112°00′23″ W.; thence clockwise along
the TCH 16-mile DME arc to State Route 48
(SR–48) at the TCH 189° radial at lat.
40°35′13″ N., long. 112°02′18″ W.; thence
north to the point of beginning.
Area E. That airspace extending upward
from 6,500 feet MSL to and including 12,000
feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning on SR–48 at the TCH 189° radial
16-mile DME arc at lat. 40°35′13″ N., long.
112°02′18″ W.; thence clockwise along the
TCH 16-mile DME arc to the TCH 203° radial
at lat. 40°36′14″ N., long. 112°07′00″ W.;
thence north along long. 112°07′00″ W. to the
TCH 211° radial 12-mile DME at lat.
40°40′42″ N., long. 112°07′00″ W.; thence
clockwise along the TCH 12-mile DME arc to
the railroad tracks at the TCH 233° radial at
lat. 40°43′43″ N., long. 112°11′27″ W.; thence
west along the railroad tracks to the TCH
236° radial 13.5-mile DME at lat. 40°43′27″
N., long. 112°13′38″ W.; thence clockwise
along the TCH 13.5-mile DME arc to the TCH
265° radial at lat. 40°49′49″ N., long.
112°16′38″ W.; thence east along the TCH
265° radial to the TCH 12-mile DME at lat.
40°49′57″ N., long. 112°14′40″ W.; thence
northeast to a point southeast of Seagull
Point on Antelope Island at the TCH 304°
radial 9.3-mile DME at lat. 40°56′13″ N., long.
112°09′05″ W.; thence south to I–80 at the
TCH 239° radial 9-mile DME at lat. 40°46′22″
N., long. 112°09′04″ W.; thence southeast to
the intersection of SR–201 and S. 8000 West
St. at the TCH 210° radial 9.1-mile DME at
lat. 40°43′06″ N., long. 112°04′56″ W.; thence
southeast to the Usana Amphitheatre at the
TCH 192° radial 11.8-mile DME at lat.
40°39′28″ N., long. 112°02′08″ W.; thence
south to the point of beginning.
Area F. That airspace extending upward
from 7,000 feet MSL to and including 12,000
feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning at the TCH 184° radial 16-mile
DME at lat. 40°35′03″ N., long. 112°00′23″ W.;
thence clockwise along the TCH 16-mile
DME arc to the TCH 203° radial at lat.
40°36′14″ N., long. 112°07′00″ W.; thence
south along long. 112°07′00″ W. to the TCH
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197° radial 21.4-mile DME at lat. 40°30′33″
N., long. 112°07′00″ W.; thence east to the
TCH 184° radial 20.4-mile DME at lat.
40°30′38″ N., long. 112°00′33″ W.; thence
north to the point of beginning.
Area G. That airspace extending upward
from 8,000 feet MSL to and including 12,000
feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning on I–15 at the TCH 169° radial
20.7-mile DME at lat. 40°30′43″ N., long.
111°53′31″ W.; thence south along I–15 to the
TCH 172° radial 24.4-mile DME at lat.
40°26′51″ N., long. 111°54′42″ W.; thence
south along the TCH 173° radial to the TCH
26.9-mile DME at lat. 40°24′19″ N., long.
111°54′23″ W.; thence west to the TCH 193°
radial 27.6-mile DME at lat. 40°24′07″ N.,
long. 112°07′00″ W.; thence north along long.
112°07′00″ W. to the TCH 197° radial 21.4mile DME at lat. 40°30′33″ N., long.
112°07′00″ W.; thence east to the point of
beginning. Excluding R–6412, when active.
Area H. That airspace extending upward
from 9,000 feet MSL to and including 12,000
feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning at the TCH 193° radial 27.6-mile
DME at lat. 40°24′07″ N., long. 112°07′00″ W.;
thence south along long. 112°07′00″ W. to the
TCH 191° radial 33-mile DME at lat.
40°18′34″ N., long. 112°07′00″ W.; thence
counter clockwise along the TCH 33-mile
DME arc to the TCH 173° radial at lat.
40°18′14″ N., long. 111°53′42″ W.; thence
north along the TCH 173° radial to the TCH
26.9-mile DME at lat. 40°24′19″ N., long.
111°54′23″ W.; thence west to the point of
beginning. Excluding R–6412, when active.
Area I. That airspace extending upward
from 10,000 feet MSL to and including
12,000 feet MSL, within an area bounded by
a line beginning on I–15 at the TCH 172°
radial 24.4-mile DME at lat. 40°26′51″ N.,
long. 111°54′42″ W.; thence south along I–15
to intercept the TCH 160° radial 33-mile DME
at lat. 40°19′54″ N., long. 111°44′26″ W.;
thence clockwise along the TCH 33-mile
DME arc to the TCH 173° radial at lat.
40°18′14″ N., long. 111°53′42″ W.; thence
north along the TCH 173° radial to the point
of beginning.
Area J. That airspace extending upward
from 11,000 feet MSL to and including
12,000 feet MSL, within an area bounded by
a line beginning on the railroad tracks at the
TCH 238° radial 20-mile DME at lat.
40°40′22″ N., long. 112°21′12″ W.; thence east
along the railroad tracks to the TCH 233°
radial 12-mile DME at lat. 40°43′43″ N., long.
112°11′27″ W.; thence counter clockwise
along the TCH 12-mile DME arc to the TCH
211° radial at lat. 40°40′42″ N., long.
112°07′00″ W.; thence south along long.
112°07′00″ W. to the TCH 198° radial 20-mile
DME at lat. 40°31′58″ N., long. 112°07′00″ W.;
thence clockwise along the TCH 20-mile
DME arc to the point of beginning.
Area K. That airspace extending upward
from 8,600 feet MSL to and including 12,000
feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning at the TCH 265° radial 13.5-mile
DME at lat. 40°49′49″ N., long. 112°16′38″ W.;
thence west along the TCH 265° radial to
intercept the TCH 20-mile DME arc at lat.
40°49′13″ N., long. 112°25′09″ W.; thence
counter clockwise along the TCH 20-mile
DME arc to the railroad tracks at the TCH
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238° radial at lat. 40°40′22″ N., long.
112°21′12″ W.; thence east along the railroad
tracks to the TCH 236° radial 13.5-mile DME
at lat. 40°43′27″ N., long. 112°13′38″ W.;
thence clockwise along the TCH 13.5-mile
DME arc to the point of beginning.
Area L. That airspace extending upward
from 10,500 feet MSL to and including
12,000 feet MSL, within an area bounded by
a line beginning at the intersection of the
Wasatch Mountains ridge line and Interstate
84 (I–84) at the TCH 016° radial 18-mile DME
at lat. 41°08′17″ N., long. 111°52′18″ W.;
thence west along I–84 to the 4.3-mile radius
of Hill AFB at the TCH 015° radial 17.9-mile
DME at lat. 41°08′16″ N., long. 111°52′48″ W.;
thence clockwise along the 4.3-mile radius of
Hill AFB to U.S. Highway 89 at the TCH 014°
radial 13.6-mile DME at lat. 41°04′11″ N.,
long. 111°54′39″ W.; thence south along U.S.
Highway 89 to I–15 at the TCH 024° radial
9-mile DME at lat. 40°59′14″ N., long.
111°54′05″ W.; thence south along I–15 to the
TCH 072° radial 4-mile DME at lat. 40°52′16″
N., long. 111°53′50″ W.; thence east along lat.
40°52′16″ N. to the TCH 081° radial 8-mile
DME at lat. 40°52′16″ N., long. 111°48′30″ W.;
thence north along long. 111°48′30″ W. to the
Wasatch Mountains ridge line at the TCH
059° radial 9.2-mile DME at lat. 40°55′45″ N.,
long. 111°48′30″ W.; thence north along the
Wasatch Mountains ridge line to the point of
beginning.
Area M. That airspace extending upward
from 9,000 feet MSL to and including 12,000
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feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning on I–15 at the TCH 356° radial 26mile DME at lat. 41°16′57″ N., long.
112°01′33″ W.; thence counter clockwise
along the TCH 26-mile DME arc to the TCH
338° radial at lat. 41°15′07″ N., long.
112°11′50″ W.; thence south to the TCH 333°
radial 20-mile DME at lat. 41°08′50″ N., long.
112°10′56″ W.; thence clockwise along the
TCH 20-mile DME arc to I–15 at the TCH
356° radial at lat. 41°10′58″ N., long.
112°00′49″ W.; thence north along I–15 to the
point of beginning.
Area N. That airspace extending upward
from 10,000 feet MSL to and including
12,000 feet MSL, within an area bounded by
a line beginning on I–15 at the TCH 356°
radial 26-mile DME at lat. 41°16′57″ N., long.
112°01′33″ W.; thence clockwise along the
TCH 26-mile DME arc to North Mountain Rd.
at the TCH 003° radial at lat. 41°16′59″ N.,
long. 111°56′57″ W.; thence south on North
Mountain Rd., which turns into Harrison
Blvd., to the TCH 004° radial 20-mile DME
at lat. 41°10′58″ N., long. 111°56′56″ W.;
thence counter clockwise along the TCH 20mile DME arc to I–15 at the TCH 356° radial
at lat. 41°10′58″ N., long. 112°00′49″ W.;
thence north along I–15 to the point of
beginning.
Area O. That airspace extending upward
from 7,500 feet MSL to and including 12,000
feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning at the intersection of U.S. Highway
89 and a 4.3-mile radius from Hill AFB at the
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TCH 014° radial 13.6-mile DME at lat.
41°04′11″ N., long. 111°54′39″ W.; thence
clockwise along the 4.3-mile radius from Hill
AFB to 1700 South St. at the TCH 347° radial
14.7-mile DME at lat. 41°05′20″ N., long.
112°03′21″ W.; thence west along W. 1700
South St. to the TCH 329° radial 16.8-mile
DME at lat. 41°05′22″ N., long. 112°10′20″ W.;
thence south to the TCH 316° radial 11.6mile DME at lat. 40°59′21″ N., long.
112°09′33″ W.; thence east to I–15 at the TCH
013° radial 9.8-mile DME at lat. 41°00′34″ N.,
long. 111°56′00″ W.; thence south to the TCH
020° radial 6.6-mile DME at lat. 40°57′13″ N.,
long. 111°55′56″ W.; thence south to the
intersection of Redwood Rd. and W. 500
South St. at the TCH 049° radial 3.1-mile
DME at lat. 40°53′02″ N., long. 111°55′48″ W.;
thence south to Center St. at the TCH 102°
radial 2.3-mile DME at lat. 40°50′32″ N., long.
111°55′57″ W.; thence east along Center St.
to I–15 at the TCH 099° radial 3-mile DME
at lat. 40°50′32″ N., long. 111°54′56″ W.;
thence north along I–15 to U.S. Highway 89
at the TCH 024° radial 9-mile DME at lat.
40°59′14″ N., long. 111°54′05″ W.; thence
north along U.S. Highway 89 to the point of
beginning.
Issued in Washington, DC, on August 2,
2012.
Gary A. Norek,
Manager, Airspace Policy and ATC
Procedures Group.
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
E:\FR\FM\17AUR1.SGM
17AUR1
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 160 / Friday, August 17, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
SUMMARY:
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2012–0392; Airspace
Docket No. 12–AGL–3]
Amendment of Class D Airspace; Sault
Ste Marie, ON
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
AGENCY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:43 Aug 16, 2012
Final rule.
ACTION:
Jkt 226001
PO 00000
Frm 00019
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
This action amends Class D
airspace at Sault Ste Marie, ON.
Additional controlled airspace is
necessary to coincide with the Canadian
control zone over Sault Ste Marie
Airport. The FAA is taking this action
to enhance the safety and management
of Instrument Flight Rule (IFR)
operations at the airport.
E:\FR\FM\17AUR1.SGM
17AUR1
ER17AU12.002
BILLING CODE 4910–13–C
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
[FR Doc. 2012–19583 Filed 8–16–12; 8:45 am]
49719
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 160 (Friday, August 17, 2012)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 49712-49719]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-19583]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA-2011-0438; Airspace Docket No. 11-AWA-4]
RIN 2120-AA66
Amendment to Class B Airspace; Salt Lake City, UT
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This action modifies the Salt Lake City, UT, Class B airspace
to contain aircraft conducting Instrument Flight Rules (IFR) instrument
approach procedures to Salt Lake City International Airport (SLC), Salt
Lake City, UT. The FAA is taking this action to improve the flow of air
traffic, enhance safety, and reduce the potential for midair collision,
while accommodating the concerns of airspace users. Further, this
effort supports the FAA's national airspace redesign goal of optimizing
terminal and en route airspace to reduce aircraft delays and improve
system capacity. Minor corrections have been made to the geographic
coordinates of the affected legal descriptions, as well as editorial
corrections.
DATES: Effective Date: 0901 UTC, October 18, 2012. The Director of the
Federal Register approves this incorporation by reference action under
1 CFR part 51, subject to the annual revision of FAA Order 7400.9 and
publication of conforming amendments.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Colby Abbott, Airspace, Regulations,
and ATC Procedures Group, Office of Airspace Services, Federal Aviation
Administration, 800 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20591;
telephone: (202) 267-8783.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
History
On August 24, 2011, the FAA published in the Federal Register a
notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to modify the Salt Lake City, UT,
Class B airspace area (76 FR 52905). Interested parties were invited to
participate in this rulemaking effort by submitting written comments on
the proposal. Eight written comments were received in response to the
NPRM. All comments received were considered before making a
determination on the final rule.
Class B airspace designations are published in paragraph 3000 of
FAA Order 7400.9V, dated August 9, 2011, and effective September 15,
2011, which is incorporated by reference in 14 CFR 71.1. The Class B
airspace designations listed in this document will be subsequently
published in the Order.
Discussion of Comments
Four commenters opposed the vertical extension of the Salt Lake
City Class B airspace from 10,000 feet MSL to 12,000 feet MSL without
mitigating impacts on VFR operations. They challenged the operational
and safety benefit of raising the ceiling based on no actual mid-air
collision or conflict resolution data having been provided to support
taking this action.
[[Page 49713]]
This Class B airspace area modification was initiated to ensure
containment of large turbine-powered aircraft within Class B airspace.
Raising the ceiling of the Salt Lake City Class B airspace to 12,000
feet MSL is necessary to contain the instrument procedures and
associated traffic patterns supporting those procedures at SLC. In
addition to the approximately 1,000 IFR operations a day operating at
and below 12,000 feet MSL within 30 miles of SLC, and the Ad hoc
Committee's endorsement of the 12,000 feet MSL ceiling, the raised
ceiling is based on operational necessity.
Because SLC is situated in a valley with mountainous terrain to the
east and southeast, and southwest, there is only one traffic pattern
west of SLC, regardless of traffic flow. Departures from SLC must also
climb in the same airspace to the west of SLC before turning on course
to clear mountainous terrain. Departing aircraft climb to 10,000 feet
MSL to clear the terrain surrounding SLC and remain separated from
arrival aircraft established at or descending to the downwind traffic
pattern altitude of 11,000 feet MSL. Every arrival into SLC must enter
the downwind pattern west of the airport. During periods of high
traffic volume, or when incompatible aircraft are operating, air
traffic control must also use a 12,000-foot MSL downwind pattern
altitude to ensure aircraft separation. Raising the ceiling of the Salt
Lake City Class B airspace area around SLC to 12,000 feet MSL also
ensures airspace within which all aircraft, IFR and VFR, are subject to
the same Class B airspace operating rule; enhancing the safety benefit
to all and further reducing the potential for mid-air collisions in the
airspace surrounding SLC.
To mitigate impacts on VFR aircraft operating between 10,000 feet
and 12,000 feet MSL, the FAA has developed high altitude VFR transition
routes, with associated frequencies, altitudes, and route depictions,
for inclusion on the Salt Lake City Terminal Area Chart, as discussed
further below. This charting was accomplished on April 5, 2012.
One commenter argued against raising the Salt Lake City Class B
airspace area ceiling to 12,000 feet MSL, claiming it will have an
adverse impact on all general aviation operations in that airspace. The
commenter stated (1) the FAA was imposing a non-regulatory 14 CFR part
91.211, Supplemental oxygen, requirement on general aviation aircraft
to install supplemental oxygen systems to fly over the Class B
airspace; (2) air traffic controller approval/denial authority for VFR
clearances through Class B airspace creates an operational barrier to
VFR operations where none existed before; and (3) the FAA's only intent
is to provide increased operational and safety benefits to one segment
of air traffic--Part 121 operators.
The FAA does not agree. First, the 14 CFR 91.211 regulation
referenced establishes the requirement for the minimum flight crew of
civil aircraft operating at cabin pressure altitudes above 12,500 feet
MSL up to and including 14,000 feet MSL to use supplemental oxygen for
that part of the flight at those altitudes that exceed thirty minutes.
Raising the Salt Lake City Class B airspace area ceiling to 12,000 feet
MSL still allows VFR aircraft to pass over the Class B airspace area at
12,500 feet MSL without requiring a supplemental oxygen system.
Aircraft with flight durations of thirty minutes or less flying over
the Salt Lake City Class B airspace area above 12,500 feet MSL up to
and including 14,000 feet MSL may also operate without a supplemental
oxygen system. For aircraft without supplemental oxygen systems that
are unable to fly over the Salt Lake City Class B airspace ceiling as
noted above, there are alternatives to installing a supplemental oxygen
system available for transiting the SLC area. Those alternatives
include obtaining a Class B clearance, flying established VFR
transition routes, and circumnavigating the Salt Lake City Class B
airspace area laterally or under the floor of the sub-areas.
Second, the FAA acknowledges that Class B clearances will be
required for VFR aircraft that opt to continue flying VFR over SLC
between 10,000 feet and 12,000 feet MSL, and that Class B airspace
clearance requests from VFR aircraft are based on workload, operational
limitations, and traffic conditions. Using radar, the Salt Lake City
Terminal Radar Approach Control (TRACON) air traffic controllers have
visibility of all aircraft, IFR and VFR, operating in the vicinity of
SLC. Knowing the IFR traffic flows and the altitudes and intentions of
IFR and VFR aircraft operating in the vicinity of SLC, the TRACON
controllers are able to determine if clearance requests to enter or
transit the Class B airspace can be safely approved. For Class B
airspace clearance requests that can be approved, the TRACON
controllers will continue to issue clearances with altitude and routing
instructions to provide positive separation from all other aircraft,
IFR and VFR, operating within the Class B airspace.
Lastly, this Class B airspace modification provides operational and
safety benefits to all airspace users operating in the vicinity of SLC.
The modified Class B airspace areas were designed to ensure all
instrument procedures and associated traffic patterns for those
procedures are contained within Class B airspace. However, a number of
adjustments to the Salt Lake City Class B airspace area were made
during the proposal process to ensure the airspace modification
supported all interested airspace users. Revising the surface area
boundary, amending floor altitudes of various sub-areas, charting high
altitude VFR transition routes, and modifying VFR flyways, as
suggested, are all examples of the efforts taken to ensure the final
Salt Lake City Class B airspace design provides operational and safety
benefits to all airspace users in the vicinity of SLC.
Four commenters were concerned that raising the Salt Lake City
Class B airspace ceiling would result in a reduction of general
aviation aircraft that are able to transition above the Class B
airspace area and would force many general aviation pilots to fly at
lower altitudes under the Class B airspace shelves, resulting in
increased congestion in mountainous terrain, or circumnavigate the
Class B airspace area altogether, using less efficient routing at more
expense.
The FAA understands the need for safe routes for VFR aircraft to
transition through, around, and under the Class B airspace. For VFR
aircraft that are unable to overfly the modified Class B airspace
ceiling (12,000 feet MSL), and decide not to contact Salt Lake City
TRACON to receive Class B services, there are a number of airspace
modifications made to the Class B airspace area to minimize impacts to
VFR pilots flying under the Class B airspace shelves or opting to
circumnavigate the Class B airspace altogether. The floor of Class B
airspace south of Point of the Mountain was raised from 9,000 feet MSL
to 10,000 feet MSL and the airspace west/northwest of the Point of the
Mountain was raised from 7,000 feet MSL to 8,000 feet MSL to allow
north- and south-bound VFR aircraft flying along I-15 and Point of the
Mountain to remain 1,000 feet higher, at all times, than the previous
Class B airspace allowed. The modified Salt Lake City Class B airspace
design also incorporated reductions to the northern and southern
boundaries of the Class B surface area to provide additional airspace
for east- and west-bound VFR aircraft to fly under the Class B airspace
area; thus reducing the
[[Page 49714]]
flying miles to be flown when compared to the previous Class B surface
area. The Class B airspace along the ridgeline of the Wasatch Mountains
was raised from the 9,000 feet MSL to 10,500 feet MSL to accommodate
glider operations and VFR aircraft crossing the ridgeline.
Four commenters were concerned that general aviation pilots would
not have as many alternatives as possible to transit through, over, and
near the Salt Lake City Class B airspace. They requested the FAA
consider all available means of accommodating general aviation to
include an East-West VFR transit corridor, T-routes, VFR transitions,
and VFR flyways.
Salt Lake City's traffic flows and pattern altitudes make
establishing a VFR corridor impractical. Salt Lake City has only one
downwind leg that passes west of the airport, and approximately 50
percent of Salt Lake City's departure traffic departs to the west/
northwest, climbing to 10,000 feet MSL to clear terrain. The only way
to allow a VFR aircraft to transit Salt Lake City Class B airspace at
or below 10,000 feet MSL would be to stop the departures. These
departures would conflict with any VFR corridor design that passed over
the airport.
However, as recommended by the commenters and the Ad hoc Committee,
the FAA has published frequencies, altitudes, and VFR transition and
flyway routes on the Salt Lake City Terminal Area Chart to minimize the
Class B airspace modification impact to VFR aircraft. The published VFR
transition routes are established at 10,500 feet MSL for westbound
traffic and at 11,500 feet MSL for eastbound traffic. Additionally, the
VFR flyway amendment recommendations the FAA received have been
incorporated on the VFR Flyway Planning Chart, as provided and
addressed in the NPRM.
One commenter expressed concern that VFR aircraft flying near and
above 12,000 feet MSL over Park City, UT, would conflict with IFR
aircraft from SLC as a result of the Salt Lake City Class B airspace
modification.
The FAA notes that Park City, UT, is located approximately 22 miles
east southeast of SLC and approximately 19 miles east of the nearest
boundary of the Salt Lake City Class B airspace. An analysis of SLC
departure traffic indicates that aircraft departing for locations to
the east are above 12,000 feet MSL approximately 16 miles west
northwest of Park City and are not a factor for VFR aircraft over Park
City, at and above 12,000 feet MSL. The modification of the Salt Lake
City Class B airspace area was designed to contain existing instrument
procedures and large turbo-powered aircraft arriving/departing SLC. The
existing departure procedures, altitudes, and flight tracks for the
same fleet mix are unchanged by this Class B airspace modification.
Since the Salt Lake City TRACON will continue using the same departure
procedures, altitudes, and flight tracks in use today, no IFR-VFR
aircraft traffic issues over Park City, UT, are expected.
One commenter stated it is virtually impossible to depart South
Valley Regional Airport (U42) in Instrument Meteorological Conditions
(IMC), or even marginal VFR conditions, on an IFR clearance due to
conflicts with the IFR traffic flow into and out of SLC. The commenter
requested the FAA address the issue by developing a viable IFR
departure procedure for U42 so that any minor modifications to the Salt
Lake City Class B modification could be incorporated into this
regulatory action.
The delays associated with IFR operations at U42 are related to
terrain, the close proximity of SLC, and non-radar separation
requirements. The FAA's Flight Procedures Development Team was asked to
review the issue identified above and recommend any alternatives or
solutions that could be considered. Unfortunately, they could offer no
solution due to U42's geographic proximity to SLC with its associated
high density air traffic operations. Salt Lake City TRACON personnel
met with the U42 Fixed Base Operator (FBO) owner to discuss the U42
operation, ensure understanding of the limitations by all parties, and
reinforce the importance of coordinating IFR operations ahead of time
as the best way to address departure delays at U42.
Differences From the NPRM
Editorial corrections have been made to the wording of the Salt
Lake City Class B airspace legal description to remove duplicative
information and excessive verbiage, simplify sub-area descriptions, and
improve clarity. These corrections standardize the format only and do
not affect the areas described.
In the Salt Lake City Class B airspace legal description header,
the VORTAC listed as the ``Salt Lake City VORTAC (TCH)'' is corrected
to read the ``Wasatch VORTAC (TCH)''. The geographic coordinates
defining the VORTAC location were correct as published and remain
unchanged.
Two typographical errors were also noted in the NPRM that affect
the descriptions of Areas F, G, and H. The first typographical error
listed the geographic coordinates for the southwest corner of Area F
and northwest corner of Area G as ``lat. 40[deg]30'55'' N., long.
112[deg]07'00'' W.'', and is corrected to read ``lat. 40[deg]30'33''
N., long. 112[deg]07'00'' W.'' in both area descriptions. The second
typographical error listed the geographic coordinates for the northwest
corner of Area H as ``lat. 40[deg]27'07'' N., long. 112[deg]07'00''
W.'', and is corrected to read ``lat. 40[deg]24'07'' N., long.
112[deg]07'00'' W.'' to match the geographic coordinate information for
the same point described in Area G.
Additionally, this action makes a minor correction to the western
boundary of Area I to ensure a 0.5 NM buffer east of the extended RNAV
35 final approach. The Wasatch VORTAC (TCH) DME and geographic position
coordinates listed as ``24.1-mile DME'' and ``lat. 40[deg]27'05'' N.,
long. 111[deg]54'51'' W.'' that were used to define the northern point
of that boundary are corrected to read ``24.4-mile DME'' and ``lat.
40[deg]26'51'' N., long. 111[deg]54'42'' W.'' The corresponding
information for that point contained in Area G is also corrected. The
geographic position coordinates listed as ``lat. 40[deg]18'14'' N.,
long. 111[deg]53'40'' W.'' used to define the southern point of that
boundary are corrected to read ``lat. 40[deg]18'14'' N., long.
111[deg]53'42'' W.'' The corresponding information for that point
contained in Area H is also corrected. Lastly, the geographic position
coordinates listed as ``lat. 40[deg]24'12'' N., long. 111[deg]54'36''
W.'' used to define the southeast corner of Area G and northeast corner
of Area H, along the corrected western boundary of Area I, are
corrected to read ``lat. 40[deg]24'19'' N., long. 111[deg]54'23'' W.''
Finally, this action makes a number of corrections to the
``seconds'' component of the lat./long. geographic coordinates to
better match this information with the corresponding visual landmark or
fix/radial/distance information for the associated point. These minor
editorial corrections do not change the affected areas.
Radials listed in this rule are stated in degrees relative to True
North.
The Rule
The FAA is amending Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations (14
CFR) part 71 to modify the Salt Lake City, UT, Class B airspace area.
This action (depicted on the attached chart) raises the existing
ceiling from 10,000 feet MSL to 12,000 feet MSL, and makes various
boundary modifications in order to provide the additional airspace that
is necessary to contain all instrument procedures at SLC and the large
turbo-powered aircraft flying those instrument procedures within the
confines of Class B airspace. The modifications better segregate IFR
aircraft arriving/departing SLC and VFR aircraft operating in the
vicinity of the Salt Lake Class B airspace
[[Page 49715]]
area. The following are the revisions to the Salt Lake City Class B
airspace area:
Area A. Redefined from the surface to 12,000 feet MSL. The northern
boundary is moved south an average of 2 miles to allow VFR aircraft to
transition westbound sooner and relieve congestion between the Hill Air
Force Base (AFB) Class D airspace and Salt Lake City Class B surface
area airspace. The boundary north of the Skypark Airport (BTF) is moved
slightly to the west to relieve congestion between the Class B surface
area airspace and the Wasatch Mountains. The southern boundary surface
area airspace East of U42 is combined with the new Area D as noted
below.
Area B. Incorporates portions of existing Areas B and J, and
establishes a floor at 7,800 feet MSL and ceiling at 12,000 feet MSL.
The western boundary changes from the SLC Runway 17 ILS/DME antenna (I-
BNT) 25-mile DME arc to the TCH 20-mile DME arc. Raising the floor
matches the existing Class B airspace area over Hill AFB and allows VFR
aircraft operating in the area to climb sooner.
Area C. New area established by incorporating a portion of existing
Area A, raising the floor from the surface to 6,000 feet MSL and the
ceiling to 12,000 feet MSL, to reduce congestion between the Hill AFB
Class D airspace and the Salt Lake City Class B surface area airspace
to allow VFR aircraft easier access to transit north of SLC below the
Class B airspace area.
Area D. Expands laterally into existing Class B airspace with the
ceiling raised to 12,000 feet MSL. Incorporates a portion of the
existing Area A located East of U42, raising the floor from the surface
to 6,000 feet MSL, to allow VFR aircraft easier access to and from U42.
Area E. Combines existing Areas C and K with the floor established
at 6,500 feet MSL and the ceiling raised to 12,000 feet MSL. The
southern boundary is extended south slightly using the TCH 16-mile DME
arc. The southwest portion of the boundary is relocated east slightly
using the TCH 12-mile DME arc to eliminate terrain penetrations of
Class B airspace. The western boundary is defined by the TCH 13.5-mile
DME arc instead of the I-BNT 13-mile DME arc.
Area F. New area established in existing Area E with the ceiling
raised to 12,000 feet MSL and the northern boundary defined by the TCH
16-mile DME arc instead of the I-BNT 11 DME arc. The southern boundary
is moved south slightly to contain runway 34L and 34R ILS approaches.
Area G. Combines existing Areas F and G with the floor established
at 8,000 feet MSL and ceiling raised to 12,000 feet MSL. The southern
boundary is established approximately four miles south of the existing
Areas F and G southern boundary to allow IFR traffic during
simultaneous independent ILS approaches to join final closer to SLC.
Area H. Similar to existing Area H, with the floor established at
9,000 feet MSL and ceiling raised to 12,000 feet MSL. Expanded slightly
to the west to use the same longitude for its boundary as the new Area
G and redefines the southern boundary further north by using the TCH
33-mile DME arc.
Area I. New area established east of area H with the floor
established at 10,000 feet MSL and ceiling at 12,000 feet MSL. Designed
to capture arrival traffic from the southeast.
Area J. New area established over the north end of the Oquirrh
Mountains with the floor established at 11,000 feet MSL and ceiling at
12,000 feet MSL. This area contains IFR departure traffic climbing
southbound, as well as arrival traffic being vectored to the downwind.
Area K. New area established redefining a portion of existing Area
B with the floor raised to 8,600 feet MSL and ceiling to 12,000 feet
MSL. Provides additional airspace for VFR aircraft.
Area L. Redefines a portion of existing Area I (northern section)
with the floor raised to 10,500 feet MSL and ceiling to 12,000 feet
MSL. Allows north-flow departures from SLC to climb and turn eastbound
on course. The eastern boundary of this new area is moved to the west
along the Wasatch Mountains ridgeline. The southern section of existing
Area I is deleted.
Area M. Similar to existing Area M with the floor at 9,000 feet MSL
and ceiling raised to 12,000 feet MSL. The lateral boundaries extend
slightly with the northern boundary extended north to the TCH 26-mile
DME arc and the western boundary extended west approximately one mile.
Area N. New area established north of the existing Salt Lake City
Class B airspace area with the floor at 10,000 feet MSL and ceiling at
12,000 feet MSL. Contains aircraft flying instrument approaches to SLC
runway 17.
Area O. New area established in existing Class B airspace north and
east of SLC with the floor at 7,500 feet MSL and ceiling raised to
12,000 feet MSL. Provides containment of aircraft flying instrument
approaches to SLC runway 16R and 16L.
Environmental Review
The FAA has determined that this action qualifies for categorical
exclusion under the National Environmental Policy Act in accordance
with FAA Order 1050.1E, ``Environmental Impacts: Policies and
Procedures,'' paragraph 311a. This airspace action is not expected to
cause any potentially significant environmental impacts, and no
extraordinary circumstances exist that warrant preparation of an
environmental assessment.
Paperwork Reduction Act
The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3507(d)) requires
that the FAA consider the impact of paperwork and other information
collection burdens imposed on the public. We have determined that there
is no new information collection requirement associated with this final
rule.
Regulatory Evaluation Summary
Changes to Federal regulations must undergo several economic
analyses. First, Executive Order 12866 and Executive Order 13563 direct
that each Federal agency shall propose or adopt a regulation only upon
a reasoned determination that the benefits of the intended regulation
justify its costs. Second, the Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (Pub.
L. 96-354) requires agencies to analyze the economic impact of
regulatory changes on small entities. Third, the Trade Agreements Act
(Pub. L. 96-39) prohibits agencies from setting standards that create
unnecessary obstacles to the foreign commerce of the United States. In
developing U.S. standards, the Trade Act requires agencies to consider
international standards and, where appropriate, that they be the basis
of U.S. standards. Fourth, the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
(Pub. L. 104-4) requires agencies to prepare a written assessment of
the costs, benefits, and other effects of proposed or final rules that
include a Federal mandate likely to result in the expenditure by State,
local, or tribal governments, in the aggregate, or by the private
sector, of $100 million or more annually (adjusted for inflation with
base year of 1995). This portion of the preamble summarizes the FAA's
analysis of the economic impacts of this final rule.
Department of Transportation Order DOT 2100.5 prescribes policies
and procedures for simplification, analysis, and review of regulations.
If the expected cost impact is so minimal that a proposed or final rule
does not warrant a full evaluation, this order permits that a statement
to that effect and the basis for it to be included in the preamble if a
full regulatory evaluation of the cost and benefits is not prepared.
Such a determination has been made for
[[Page 49716]]
this final rule. The reasoning for this determination follows:
After consultation with a diverse cross-section of stakeholders
that participated in the Ad hoc Committee to develop the
recommendations contained in this rule, and a review of the
recommendations and comments, the FAA expects that this final rule
would result in minimal cost. The FAA is taking this action to improve
the flow of air traffic, enhance safety, and reduce the potential for
midair collision in the Salt Lake City Class B airspace.
The FAA received comments to the NPRM that indicated concern with
the rule from an economic standpoint. Commenters such as the Aircraft
Owners and Pilots Association (AOPA) expressed the concern that an
increase to the ceiling height of Salt Lake City Class B airspace will
result in general aviation pilots taking less efficient routing to
circumnavigate the Class B airspace. The Experimental Aircraft
Association (EAA) fears that general aviation operators who are unable
to comply with the supplemental oxygen requirement or unable to obtain
air traffic control clearance to fly visual flight rules (VFR) into the
Class B will be forced to fly thousands of miles around the Salt Lake
City Class B airspace in mountainous terrain. The result would be to
cost general aviation aircraft operators thousands of dollars in
unanticipated aircraft operating expenses and place the aircraft and
passengers over hostile, mountainous terrain for extended periods of
time.
The FAA has restructured the airspace to allow sufficient
alternatives to circumnavigation for VFR traffic. The restructuring and
other FAA actions include the following:
Raising Class B airspace floors south of and west/
northwest of the Point of the Mountain 1,000 feet to allow north- and
south-bound VFR aircraft flying along I-15 more airspace to fly under
the SLC Class B airspace area;
Reducing Class B surface area northern and southern
boundaries to provide more airspace for east- and west-bound VFR
aircraft to fly under the Class B airspace area;
Raising Class B airspace floor along the Wasatch Mountains
ridgeline 1,500 feet to provide more airspace for VFR aircraft crossing
the ridgeline;
Establishing and charting high altitude VFR transition
routes at 10,500 feet MSL for westbound traffic and at 11,500 feet MSL
for eastbound traffic, with associated frequencies, on the Salt Lake
City Terminal Area Charts; and
Adopting VFR flyway amendment recommendations received
from the Ad hoc Committee and NPRM commenters.
The FAA provided numerous alternatives for GA traffic to fly in the
Salt Lake City airspace. As such, we estimate a minimal impact.
FAA has, therefore, determined that this final rule is not a
``significant regulatory action'' as defined in section 3(f) of
Executive Order 12866, and is not ``significant'' as defined in DOT's
Regulatory Policies and Procedures.
Regulatory Flexibility Determination
The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (Pub. L. 96-354) (RFA)
establishes ``as a principle of regulatory issuance that agencies shall
endeavor, consistent with the objectives of the rule and of applicable
statutes, to fit regulatory and informational requirements to the scale
of the businesses, organizations, and governmental jurisdictions
subject to regulation.'' To achieve this principle, agencies are
required to solicit and consider flexible regulatory proposals and to
explain the rationale for their actions to assure that such proposals
are given serious consideration.'' The RFA covers a wide-range of small
entities, including small businesses, not-for-profit organizations, and
small governmental jurisdictions.
Agencies must perform a review to determine whether a rule will
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities. If the agency determines that it will, the agency must
prepare a regulatory flexibility analysis as described in the RFA.
However, if an agency determines that a rule is not expected to have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities,
section 605(b) of the RFA provides that the head of the agency may so
certify and a regulatory flexibility analysis is not required. The
certification must include a statement providing the factual basis for
this determination, and the reasoning should be clear.
The FAA believes the rule would not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small entities as the economic impact
is expected to be minimal.
Therefore, the FAA Administrator certifies that this final rule
will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of
small entities.
International Trade Impact Assessment
The Trade Agreements Act of 1979 (Pub. L. 96-39), as amended by the
Uruguay Round Agreements Act (Pub. L. 103-465), prohibits Federal
agencies from establishing standards or engaging in related activities
that create unnecessary obstacles to the foreign commerce of the United
States. Pursuant to these Acts, the establishment of standards is not
considered an unnecessary obstacle to the foreign commerce of the
United States, so long as the standard has a legitimate domestic
objective, such as the protection of safety, and does not operate in a
manner that excludes imports that meet this objective. The statute also
requires consideration of international standards and, where
appropriate, that they be the basis for U.S. standards. The FAA has
assessed the potential effect of this final rule and determined that it
will enhance safety and is not considered an unnecessary obstacle to
trade.
Unfunded Mandates Assessment
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-
4) requires each Federal agency to prepare a written statement
assessing the effects of any Federal mandate in a proposed or final
agency rule that may result in an expenditure of $100 million or more
(in 1995 dollars) in any one year by State, local, and tribal
governments, in the aggregate, or by the private sector; such a mandate
is deemed to be a ``significant regulatory action.'' The FAA currently
uses an inflation-adjusted value of $143.1 million in lieu of $100
million. This final rule does not contain such a mandate; therefore,
the requirements of Title II of the Act do not apply.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 71
Airspace, Incorporation by reference, Navigation (air).
Adoption of the Amendment
In consideration of the foregoing, the Federal Aviation
Administration amends 14 CFR part 71 as follows:
PART 71--DESIGNATION OF CLASS A, B, C, D, AND E AIRSPACE AREAS; AIR
TRAFFIC SERVICE ROUTES; AND REPORTING POINTS
0
1. The authority citation for part 71 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40103, 40113, 40120; E.O. 10854, 24
FR 9565, 3 CFR, 1959-1963 Comp., p. 389.
Sec. 71.1 [Amended]
0
2. The incorporation by reference in 14 CFR 71.1 of the Federal
Aviation Administration Order 7400.9V, Airspace Designations and
Reporting Points, dated August 9, 2011, and effective September 15,
2011, is amended as follows:
[[Page 49717]]
Paragraph 3000 Subpart B--Class B Airspace.
* * * * *
ANM UT B Salt Lake City, UT [Modified]
Salt Lake City International Airport (Primary Airport)
(Lat. 40[deg]47'18'' N., long. 111[deg]58'40'' W.)
Wasatch VORTAC (TCH)
(Lat. 40[deg]51'01'' N., long. 111[deg]58'55'' W.)
Hill AFB (HIF)
(Lat. 41[deg]07'26'' N., long. 111[deg]58'23'' W.)
Boundaries
Area A. That area extending upward from the surface to and
including 12,000 MSL, within an area bounded by a line beginning at
the TCH 20[deg] radial 6.6-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]57'13'' N., long.
111[deg]55'56'' W.; thence south to the intersection of Redwood Rd.
and W. 500 South St. at the TCH 049[deg] radial 3.1-mile DME at lat.
40[deg]53'02'' N., long. 111[deg]55'48'' W.; thence south to Center
St. at the TCH 102[deg] radial 2.3-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]50'32''
N., long. 111[deg]55'57'' W.; thence east along Center St. to
Interstate 15 (I-15) at the 4.3-mile DME radius of the Salt Lake
City International Airport at the TCH 099[deg] radial 3-mile DME at
lat. 40[deg]50'32'' N., long. 111[deg]54'56'' W.; thence clockwise
along the 4.3-mile DME radius of the Salt Lake City International
Airport to I-15 at the TCH 151[deg] radial 7.3-mile DME at lat.
40[deg]44'37'' N., long. 111[deg]54'15'' W.; thence south along I-15
to W. 5300 South St. at the TCH 163[deg] radial 12.3-mile DME at
lat. 40[deg]39'17'' N., long. 111[deg]54'06'' W.; thence west to the
Usana Amphitheatre at the TCH 192[deg] radial 11.8-mile DME at lat.
40[deg]39'28'' N., long. 112[deg]02'08'' W.; thence northwest to the
intersection of State Route 201 (SR-201) and S. 8000 West St. at the
TCH 210[deg] radial 9.1-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]43'06'' N., long.
112[deg]04'56'' W.; thence northwest to Interstate 80 (I-80) at the
TCH 239[deg] radial 9-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]46'22'' N., long.
112[deg]09'04'' W.; thence north to a point southeast of Seagull
Point on Antelope Island at the TCH 304[deg] radial 9.3-mile DME at
lat. 40[deg]56'13'' N., long. 112[deg]09'05'' W.; thence east to the
point of beginning.
Area B. That airspace extending upward from 7,800 feet MSL to
and including 12,000 feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning at the TCH 265[deg] radial 12-mile DME at lat.
40[deg]49'57'' N., long 112[deg]14'40'' W.; thence west along the
TCH 265[deg] radial to the 20-mile DME arc at lat. 40[deg]49'13''
N., long. 112[deg]25'09'' W.; thence clockwise along the TCH 20-mile
DME arc to the 4.3-mile DME radius of Hill AFB at the TCH 009[deg]
radial at lat. 41[deg]10'47'' N., long. 111[deg]54'48'' W.; thence
clockwise along the 4.3-mile DME radius of Hill AFB to W. 1700 South
St. at the TCH 347[deg] radial 14.7-mile DME at lat. 41[deg]05'20''
N., long. 112[deg]03'21'' W.; thence west along W. 1700 South St. to
the TCH 329[deg] radial 16.8-mile DME at lat. 41[deg]05'22'' N.,
long. 112[deg]10'20'' W.; thence south to the TCH 316[deg] radial
11.6-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]59'21'' N., long. 112[deg]09'33'' W.;
thence south to a point southeast of Seagull Point on Antelope
Island at the TCH 304[deg] radial 9.3-mile DME at lat.
40[deg]56'13'' N., long. 112[deg]09'05'' W.; thence southwest to the
point of beginning.
Area C. That airspace extending upward from 6,000 feet MSL to
and including 12,000 feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning at the TCH 316[deg] radial 11.6-mile DME at lat.
40[deg]59'21'' N., long. 112[deg]09'33'' W.; thence east to I-15 at
the TCH 013[deg] radial 9.8-mile DME at lat. 41[deg]00'34'' N.,
long. 111[deg]56'00'' W.; thence south to the TCH 020[deg] radial
6.6-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]57'13'' N., long. 111[deg]55'56'' W.;
thence west to a point southeast of Seagull Point on Antelope Island
at the TCH 304[deg] radial 9.3-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]56'13'' N.,
long. 112[deg]09'05'' W.; thence north to the point of beginning.
Area D. That airspace extending upward from 6,000 feet MSL to
and including 12,000 feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning at the Usana Amphitheatre at the TCH 192[deg] radial 11.8-
mile DME at lat. 40[deg]39'28'' N., long. 112[deg]02'08'' W.; thence
east to the intersection of I-15 and W. 5300 South St. at the TCH
163[deg] radial 12.3-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]39'17'' N., long.
111[deg]54'06'' W.; thence south along I-15 to the TCH 169[deg]
radial 20.7-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]30'43'' N., long.
111[deg]53'31'' W.; thence west to the TCH 184[deg] radial 20.4-mile
DME at lat. 40[deg]30'38'' N., long. 112[deg]00'33'' W.; thence
north to the TCH 184[deg] radial 16-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]35'03''
N., long. 112[deg]00'23'' W.; thence clockwise along the TCH 16-mile
DME arc to State Route 48 (SR-48) at the TCH 189[deg] radial at lat.
40[deg]35'13'' N., long. 112[deg]02'18'' W.; thence north to the
point of beginning.
Area E. That airspace extending upward from 6,500 feet MSL to
and including 12,000 feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning on SR-48 at the TCH 189[deg] radial 16-mile DME arc at
lat. 40[deg]35'13'' N., long. 112[deg]02'18'' W.; thence clockwise
along the TCH 16-mile DME arc to the TCH 203[deg] radial at lat.
40[deg]36'14'' N., long. 112[deg]07'00'' W.; thence north along
long. 112[deg]07'00'' W. to the TCH 211[deg] radial 12-mile DME at
lat. 40[deg]40'42'' N., long. 112[deg]07'00'' W.; thence clockwise
along the TCH 12-mile DME arc to the railroad tracks at the TCH
233[deg] radial at lat. 40[deg]43'43'' N., long. 112[deg]11'27'' W.;
thence west along the railroad tracks to the TCH 236[deg] radial
13.5-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]43'27'' N., long. 112[deg]13'38'' W.;
thence clockwise along the TCH 13.5-mile DME arc to the TCH 265[deg]
radial at lat. 40[deg]49'49'' N., long. 112[deg]16'38'' W.; thence
east along the TCH 265[deg] radial to the TCH 12-mile DME at lat.
40[deg]49'57'' N., long. 112[deg]14'40'' W.; thence northeast to a
point southeast of Seagull Point on Antelope Island at the TCH
304[deg] radial 9.3-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]56'13'' N., long.
112[deg]09'05'' W.; thence south to I-80 at the TCH 239[deg] radial
9-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]46'22'' N., long. 112[deg]09'04'' W.;
thence southeast to the intersection of SR-201 and S. 8000 West St.
at the TCH 210[deg] radial 9.1-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]43'06'' N.,
long. 112[deg]04'56'' W.; thence southeast to the Usana Amphitheatre
at the TCH 192[deg] radial 11.8-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]39'28'' N.,
long. 112[deg]02'08'' W.; thence south to the point of beginning.
Area F. That airspace extending upward from 7,000 feet MSL to
and including 12,000 feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning at the TCH 184[deg] radial 16-mile DME at lat.
40[deg]35'03'' N., long. 112[deg]00'23'' W.; thence clockwise along
the TCH 16-mile DME arc to the TCH 203[deg] radial at lat.
40[deg]36'14'' N., long. 112[deg]07'00'' W.; thence south along
long. 112[deg]07'00'' W. to the TCH 197[deg] radial 21.4-mile DME at
lat. 40[deg]30'33'' N., long. 112[deg]07'00'' W.; thence east to the
TCH 184[deg] radial 20.4-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]30'38'' N., long.
112[deg]00'33'' W.; thence north to the point of beginning.
Area G. That airspace extending upward from 8,000 feet MSL to
and including 12,000 feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning on I-15 at the TCH 169[deg] radial 20.7-mile DME at lat.
40[deg]30'43'' N., long. 111[deg]53'31'' W.; thence south along I-15
to the TCH 172[deg] radial 24.4-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]26'51'' N.,
long. 111[deg]54'42'' W.; thence south along the TCH 173[deg] radial
to the TCH 26.9-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]24'19'' N., long.
111[deg]54'23'' W.; thence west to the TCH 193[deg] radial 27.6-mile
DME at lat. 40[deg]24'07'' N., long. 112[deg]07'00'' W.; thence
north along long. 112[deg]07'00'' W. to the TCH 197[deg] radial
21.4-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]30'33'' N., long. 112[deg]07'00'' W.;
thence east to the point of beginning. Excluding R-6412, when
active.
Area H. That airspace extending upward from 9,000 feet MSL to
and including 12,000 feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning at the TCH 193[deg] radial 27.6-mile DME at lat.
40[deg]24'07'' N., long. 112[deg]07'00'' W.; thence south along
long. 112[deg]07'00'' W. to the TCH 191[deg] radial 33-mile DME at
lat. 40[deg]18'34'' N., long. 112[deg]07'00'' W.; thence counter
clockwise along the TCH 33-mile DME arc to the TCH 173[deg] radial
at lat. 40[deg]18'14'' N., long. 111[deg]53'42'' W.; thence north
along the TCH 173[deg] radial to the TCH 26.9-mile DME at lat.
40[deg]24'19'' N., long. 111[deg]54'23'' W.; thence west to the
point of beginning. Excluding R-6412, when active.
Area I. That airspace extending upward from 10,000 feet MSL to
and including 12,000 feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning on I-15 at the TCH 172[deg] radial 24.4-mile DME at lat.
40[deg]26'51'' N., long. 111[deg]54'42'' W.; thence south along I-15
to intercept the TCH 160[deg] radial 33-mile DME at lat.
40[deg]19'54'' N., long. 111[deg]44'26'' W.; thence clockwise along
the TCH 33-mile DME arc to the TCH 173[deg] radial at lat.
40[deg]18'14'' N., long. 111[deg]53'42'' W.; thence north along the
TCH 173[deg] radial to the point of beginning.
Area J. That airspace extending upward from 11,000 feet MSL to
and including 12,000 feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning on the railroad tracks at the TCH 238[deg] radial 20-mile
DME at lat. 40[deg]40'22'' N., long. 112[deg]21'12'' W.; thence east
along the railroad tracks to the TCH 233[deg] radial 12-mile DME at
lat. 40[deg]43'43'' N., long. 112[deg]11'27'' W.; thence counter
clockwise along the TCH 12-mile DME arc to the TCH 211[deg] radial
at lat. 40[deg]40'42'' N., long. 112[deg]07'00'' W.; thence south
along long. 112[deg]07'00'' W. to the TCH 198[deg] radial 20-mile
DME at lat. 40[deg]31'58'' N., long. 112[deg]07'00'' W.; thence
clockwise along the TCH 20-mile DME arc to the point of beginning.
Area K. That airspace extending upward from 8,600 feet MSL to
and including 12,000 feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning at the TCH 265[deg] radial 13.5-mile DME at lat.
40[deg]49'49'' N., long. 112[deg]16'38'' W.; thence west along the
TCH 265[deg] radial to intercept the TCH 20-mile DME arc at lat.
40[deg]49'13'' N., long. 112[deg]25'09'' W.; thence counter
clockwise along the TCH 20-mile DME arc to the railroad tracks at
the TCH
[[Page 49718]]
238[deg] radial at lat. 40[deg]40'22'' N., long. 112[deg]21'12'' W.;
thence east along the railroad tracks to the TCH 236[deg] radial
13.5-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]43'27'' N., long. 112[deg]13'38'' W.;
thence clockwise along the TCH 13.5-mile DME arc to the point of
beginning.
Area L. That airspace extending upward from 10,500 feet MSL to
and including 12,000 feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning at the intersection of the Wasatch Mountains ridge line
and Interstate 84 (I-84) at the TCH 016[deg] radial 18-mile DME at
lat. 41[deg]08'17'' N., long. 111[deg]52'18'' W.; thence west along
I-84 to the 4.3-mile radius of Hill AFB at the TCH 015[deg] radial
17.9-mile DME at lat. 41[deg]08'16'' N., long. 111[deg]52'48'' W.;
thence clockwise along the 4.3-mile radius of Hill AFB to U.S.
Highway 89 at the TCH 014[deg] radial 13.6-mile DME at lat.
41[deg]04'11'' N., long. 111[deg]54'39'' W.; thence south along U.S.
Highway 89 to I-15 at the TCH 024[deg] radial 9-mile DME at lat.
40[deg]59'14'' N., long. 111[deg]54'05'' W.; thence south along I-15
to the TCH 072[deg] radial 4-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]52'16'' N.,
long. 111[deg]53'50'' W.; thence east along lat. 40[deg]52'16'' N.
to the TCH 081[deg] radial 8-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]52'16'' N.,
long. 111[deg]48'30'' W.; thence north along long. 111[deg]48'30''
W. to the Wasatch Mountains ridge line at the TCH 059[deg] radial
9.2-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]55'45'' N., long. 111[deg]48'30'' W.;
thence north along the Wasatch Mountains ridge line to the point of
beginning.
Area M. That airspace extending upward from 9,000 feet MSL to
and including 12,000 feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning on I-15 at the TCH 356[deg] radial 26-mile DME at lat.
41[deg]16'57'' N., long. 112[deg]01'33'' W.; thence counter
clockwise along the TCH 26-mile DME arc to the TCH 338[deg] radial
at lat. 41[deg]15'07'' N., long. 112[deg]11'50'' W.; thence south to
the TCH 333[deg] radial 20-mile DME at lat. 41[deg]08'50'' N., long.
112[deg]10'56'' W.; thence clockwise along the TCH 20-mile DME arc
to I-15 at the TCH 356[deg] radial at lat. 41[deg]10'58'' N., long.
112[deg]00'49'' W.; thence north along I-15 to the point of
beginning.
Area N. That airspace extending upward from 10,000 feet MSL to
and including 12,000 feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning on I-15 at the TCH 356[deg] radial 26-mile DME at lat.
41[deg]16'57'' N., long. 112[deg]01'33'' W.; thence clockwise along
the TCH 26-mile DME arc to North Mountain Rd. at the TCH 003[deg]
radial at lat. 41[deg]16'59'' N., long. 111[deg]56'57'' W.; thence
south on North Mountain Rd., which turns into Harrison Blvd., to the
TCH 004[deg] radial 20-mile DME at lat. 41[deg]10'58'' N., long.
111[deg]56'56'' W.; thence counter clockwise along the TCH 20-mile
DME arc to I-15 at the TCH 356[deg] radial at lat. 41[deg]10'58''
N., long. 112[deg]00'49'' W.; thence north along I-15 to the point
of beginning.
Area O. That airspace extending upward from 7,500 feet MSL to
and including 12,000 feet MSL, within an area bounded by a line
beginning at the intersection of U.S. Highway 89 and a 4.3-mile
radius from Hill AFB at the TCH 014[deg] radial 13.6-mile DME at
lat. 41[deg]04'11'' N., long. 111[deg]54'39'' W.; thence clockwise
along the 4.3-mile radius from Hill AFB to 1700 South St. at the TCH
347[deg] radial 14.7-mile DME at lat. 41[deg]05'20'' N., long.
112[deg]03'21'' W.; thence west along W. 1700 South St. to the TCH
329[deg] radial 16.8-mile DME at lat. 41[deg]05'22'' N., long.
112[deg]10'20'' W.; thence south to the TCH 316[deg] radial 11.6-
mile DME at lat. 40[deg]59'21'' N., long. 112[deg]09'33'' W.; thence
east to I-15 at the TCH 013[deg] radial 9.8-mile DME at lat.
41[deg]00'34'' N., long. 111[deg]56'00'' W.; thence south to the TCH
020[deg] radial 6.6-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]57'13'' N., long.
111[deg]55'56'' W.; thence south to the intersection of Redwood Rd.
and W. 500 South St. at the TCH 049[deg] radial 3.1-mile DME at lat.
40[deg]53'02'' N., long. 111[deg]55'48'' W.; thence south to Center
St. at the TCH 102[deg] radial 2.3-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]50'32''
N., long. 111[deg]55'57'' W.; thence east along Center St. to I-15
at the TCH 099[deg] radial 3-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]50'32'' N.,
long. 111[deg]54'56'' W.; thence north along I-15 to U.S. Highway 89
at the TCH 024[deg] radial 9-mile DME at lat. 40[deg]59'14'' N.,
long. 111[deg]54'05'' W.; thence north along U.S. Highway 89 to the
point of beginning.
Issued in Washington, DC, on August 2, 2012.
Gary A. Norek,
Manager, Airspace Policy and ATC Procedures Group.
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
[[Page 49719]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR17AU12.002
[FR Doc. 2012-19583 Filed 8-16-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-C