Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter France Helicopters, 44509-44511 [2012-18454]
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 146 / Monday, July 30, 2012 / Proposed Rules
PART 741—REQUIREMENTS FOR
INSURANCE
1. The authority citation for part 741
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1757, 1766(a), 1781–
1790, and 1790d; 31 U.S.C. 3717.
2. Amend part 741 by adding a new
§ 741.12 to read as follows:
*
*
*
*
*
srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
§ 741.12
Access to Emergency Liquidity.
(a) Any credit union insured pursuant
to Title II of the Act which has assets
of less than $10 million must maintain
a basic written policy that provides a
credit union board-approved framework
for managing liquidity and a list of
contingent liquidity sources that can be
employed under adverse circumstances.
(b) Any credit union which is insured
pursuant to Title II of the Act which has
assets of $10 million or more must
establish and document a contingency
funding plan (CFP) that meets the
requirements of paragraph (d).
(c) In addition to the requirement
specified in paragraph (b) to establish
and maintain a CFP, any credit union
which is insured pursuant to Title II of
the Act and which has assets of $100
million or more must establish and
document access to at least one
contingent federal liquidity source for
use in times of financial emergency and
distressed economic circumstances.
Credit unions must conduct advance
planning and periodic testing to ensure
that contingent funding sources are
readily available when needed. A credit
union may demonstrate access to a
contingent federal liquidity source by:
(1) Maintaining Regular membership
in the Central Liquidity Facility
(Facility), as described in part 725 of
this chapter;
(2) Maintaining membership in the
Facility through an Agent, as described
in part 725 of this chapter; or
(3) Establishing borrowing access at
the Federal Reserve Discount Window.
(d) CFP. A credit union must have a
written CFP commensurate with its
complexity, risk profile, and scope of
operations that sets out strategies for
addressing liquidity shortfalls in
emergency situations. The CFP may be
a separate policy or may be incorporated
into an existing policy such as an asset/
liability policy, a funds management
policy, or a business continuity policy.
The CFP must address, at a minimum,
the following:
(1) The sufficiency of the institution’s
liquidity sources to meet normal
operating requirements as well as
contingent events;
(2) The identification of contingent
liquidity sources;
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16:37 Jul 27, 2012
Jkt 226001
(3) Policies to manage a range of stress
environments, identification of some
possible stress events, and identification
of likely liquidity responses to such
events;
(4) Lines of responsibility within the
institution to respond to liquidity
events;
(5) Management processes that
include clear implementation and
escalation procedures for liquidity
events; and
(6) The frequency that the institution
will test and update the plan.
(e) A FICU is subject to the
requirements of paragraphs (b) or (c) of
this section when two consecutive Call
Reports show its assets to be at least $10
million or $100 million, respectively. A
FICU then has 120 days from the
effective date of that second Call Report
to meet the new requirements.
[FR Doc. 2012–18565 Filed 7–27–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7535–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2012–0795; Directorate
Identifier 2008–SW–53–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter
France Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for
Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model
AS332C, L, and L1 helicopters to
require a one-time inspection of the
main rotor head (MRH) swash-plate
upper bearing (bearing) for a nonsmooth point (friction point). This
proposed AD is prompted by a report of
the premature deterioration of the MRH
bearing of the rotating star installed on
a Model AS332L1 helicopter. The
proposed actions are intended to detect
deterioration of the MRH bearing and to
prevent overloading the scissor links
which drive the main rotor system,
failure of the scissors links, and
subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
SUMMARY:
We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by September 28,
2012.
DATES:
You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
ADDRESSES:
PO 00000
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44509
• Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: Send comments to the U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to the
‘‘Mail’’ address between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
Examining the AD Docket: You may
examine the AD docket on the Internet
at https://www.regulations.gov or in
person at the Docket Operations Office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this proposed
AD, the economic evaluation, any
comments received, and other
information. The street address for the
Docket Operations Office (telephone
800–647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after receipt.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, Texas 75053–4005;
telephone (800) 232–0323; or at https://
www.eurocopter.com. You may review
the referenced service information at the
FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham
Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas
76137.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gary
Roach, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Regulations and Policy Group,
Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas
76137; telephone (817) 222–5110; email
gary.b.roach@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to participate in this
rulemaking by submitting written
comments, data, or views. We also
invite comments relating to the
economic, environmental, energy, or
federalism impacts that might result
from adopting the proposals in this
document. The most helpful comments
reference a specific portion of the
proposal, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. To ensure the docket
does not contain duplicate comments,
commenters should send only one copy
of written comments, or if comments are
filed electronically, commenters should
submit only one time.
We will file in the docket all
comments that we receive, as well as a
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 146 / Monday, July 30, 2012 / Proposed Rules
report summarizing each substantive
public contact with FAA personnel
concerning this proposed rulemaking.
Before acting on this proposal, we will
consider all comments we receive on or
before the closing date for comments.
We will consider comments filed after
the comment period has closed if it is
possible to do so without incurring
expense or delay. We may change this
proposal in light of the comments we
receive.
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, has issued EASA Emergency AD
No. 2008–0172–E, dated September 9,
2008 (EAD No. 2008–0172–E), for the
Eurocopter Model AS 332 C, C1, L, and
L1 helicopters, with an MRH, part
number (P/N) 332A31–0001–05 or P/N
332A31–0001–06, having a serial
number (S/N) of M172, M216, M261,
M308, M547, M677, M811, or M936,
and having ‘‘logged less than 275 flight
hours since the last overhaul or repair.’’
EASA states that Eurocopter received a
report of deterioration of an MRH
bearing on an MRH that was installed
on an AS 332 L1 helicopter. The AS 332
L1 helicopter had logged 72 flight hours
since the last overhaul. The EASA states
that there was an onset of vibrations in
flight and these vibrations were due to
premature deterioration of the upper
bearing of the MRH swash-plate. They
state that this condition, if not
corrected, ‘‘could lead to failure of the
scissors links and consequently to the
control loss of the helicopter.’’
srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
FAA’s Determination
These helicopters have been approved
by the aviation authority of the France
and are approved for operation in the
United States. Pursuant to our bilateral
agreement with France, EASA, its
technical representative, has notified us
of the unsafe condition described in the
EASA AD. We are proposing this AD
because we evaluated all information
provided by EASA and determined that
an unsafe condition exists and is likely
to exist or develop on other products of
these same type designs.
Related Service Information
Eurocopter has issued one Emergency
Alert Service Bulletin (EASB) with two
different numbers, both Revision 0, and
both dated September 8, 2008: EASB
No. 62.00.73 for Model AS332C, L, and
L1 helicopters and non-FAA type
certificated Model C1 helicopters; and
EASB No. 62.00.30 for non-FAA type
certificated Model 532 UC, AC, UL, AL,
SC, and UE military helicopters. EASB
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16:37 Jul 27, 2012
Jkt 226001
No. 62.00.73 specifies checking for the
absence of a friction point in the MRH
bearing. If there is no friction point,
EASB No. 62.00.73 specifies checking
the condition of the grease in the swashplate assembly by lubricating the swashplate, rotating it by hand, and
determining if the expelled grease
contains traces of metal particles. If the
expelled grease does not contain traces
of metal particles, EASB No. 62.00.73
specifies checking the swash-plate
‘‘rotation torque’’ using a spring scale. If
the rotation torque is less than 5.5 kg,
EASB No. 62.00.73 specifies checking
the bearing for vertical play. If there is
a friction point, the expelled grease
contains traces of metal particles, the
rotation torque is equal to or greater
than 5.5 kg, or there is vertical play in
the bearing, EASB No. 62.00.73 specifies
removing the MRH and sending it to an
approved repair station. EASA classified
this EASB as mandatory and issued
EAD No. 2008–0172–E to ensure the
continued airworthiness of these
helicopters.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require,
within 5 hours time-in-service (TIS), for
the specified model helicopters having
less than 275 hours TIS since the last
MRH overhaul, the following:
• Inspect the MRH bearing for a nonsmooth point (friction point) by rotating
the MRH swash-plate and:
Æ If there is a friction point in the
bearing, before further flight, replace the
MRH with an airworthy MRH.
Æ If there is not a friction point in the
bearing, lubricate the MRH swash-plate
and rotate it until grease is expelled;
inspect the expelled grease for metal
particles.
• If there is a metal particle in the
grease, before further flight, replace the
MRH with an airworthy MRH.
• If there is not a metal particle in the
grease, measure the force required to
rotate the MRH swash-plate using a
spring scale attached to the pitch change
rod attachment yokes.
Æ If the force to rotate the MRH
swash-plate is equal to or greater than
5.5 kg, before further flight, replace the
MRH with an airworthy MRH.
Æ If the force to rotate the MRH
swash-plate is less than 5.5 kg, inspect
the MRH swash-plate assembly for
vertical play in the bearing. If there is
vertical play in the bearing, before
further flight, replace the MRH with an
airworthy MRH.
• Before installing an MRH, P/N
332A31–0001–05 or P/N 332A31–001–
06, with S/N M172, M216, M261, M308,
M547, M561, M677, M811, M859,
M935, M936, M938, or M942 on any
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Sfmt 4702
helicopter, inspect the MRH in
accordance with the requirements of
this AD.
Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the EASA AD
The EASA Emergency AD includes
Model AS332C1 helicopters. This
proposed AD does not include this
model helicopter since it is not type
certificated in the U.S. The EASA AD
does not include S/Ns M561, M859,
M935, M938, and M942, whereas this
proposed AD does include those S/Ns.
The EASA Emergency AD requires
operators to comply with the
requirements no later than the ‘‘next last
flight of the day.’’ Our proposed AD
would require the actions to be
accomplished within 5 hours TIS. Also,
the EASA Emergency AD is applicable
to the specified helicopters having
logged less than 275 flight hours since
the last overhaul or repair, whereas our
proposed AD would only be applicable
to the specified helicopters having less
than 275 hours TIS since the last
overhaul of the MRH.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
would affect 6 helicopters of U.S.
registry. We estimate that operators may
incur the following costs in order to
comply with this AD. It would take
approximately 1 work-hour per
helicopter to accomplish the inspection
of the MRH bearing for a friction point,
inspection of the swash-plate grease for
any metal particles, measurement of the
swash-plate force to rotate, and
inspection of the bearing for vertical
play. It would take approximately 60
work-hours to replace the MRH. These
proposed actions would be
accomplished at an average labor rate of
$85 per work-hour. We estimate the
parts cost of replacing an MRH would
be approximately $20,000. Based on
these figures, we estimate the total cost
of the proposed AD on U.S. operators to
be $25,610, assuming that all affected
helicopters are inspected and that one
MRH in the fleet would need to be
replaced.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 146 / Monday, July 30, 2012 / Proposed Rules
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify
this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction; and
4. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD and placed it in the
AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by Reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
Eurocopter France (Eurocopter): Docket No.
FAA–2012–0795; Directorate Identifier
2008–SW–53–AD.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Jul 27, 2012
Jkt 226001
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Eurocopter Model
AS332C, L, and L1 helicopters with a main
rotor head (MRH), part number (P/N)
332A31–0001–05 or P/N 332A31–0001–06,
with a serial number (S/N) M172, M216,
M261, M308, M547, M561, M677, M811,
M859, M935, M936, M938, or M942
installed; having less than 275 hours time-inservice (TIS) since the last overhaul of the
MRH; certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as
deterioration of the MRH swash-plate upper
bearing (bearing), which could result in
overloading the scissor links which drive the
main rotor system, failure of the scissors
links, and subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
(c) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(d) Required Actions
Within 5 hours TIS:
(1) Inspect the MRH bearing for a nonsmooth point (friction point) by rotating the
MRH swash-plate and:
(i) If there is a friction point in the bearing,
before further flight, replace the MRH with
an airworthy MRH.
(ii) If there is not a friction point in the
bearing, lubricate the MRH swash-plate and
rotate it until grease is expelled; inspect the
expelled grease for metal particles.
(A) If there is a metal particle in the grease,
before further flight, replace the MRH with
an airworthy MRH.
(B) If there is not a metal particle in the
grease, measure the force required to rotate
the MRH swash-plate using a spring scale
attached to the pitch change rod attachment
yokes.
(1) If the force to rotate the MRH swashplate is equal to or greater than 5.5 kg, before
further flight, replace the MRH with an
airworthy MRH.
(2) If the force to rotate the MRH swashplate is less than 5.5 kg, inspect the MRH
swash-plate assembly for vertical play in the
bearing. If there is vertical play in the
bearing, before further flight, replace the
MRH with an airworthy MRH.
(2) Before installing an MRH, P/N 332A31–
0001–05 or P/N 332A31–001–06, with S/N
M172, M216, M261, M308, M547, M561,
M677, M811, M859, M935, M936, M938, or
M942 on any helicopter, inspect the MRH in
accordance with paragraph (d)(1) of this AD.
(e) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOC)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management
Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this
AD. Send your proposal to: Gary Roach,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Regulations and
Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas
76137; telephone (817) 222–5110; email
gary.b.roach@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
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44511
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
(f) Additional Information
(1) Eurocopter Emergency Alert Service
Bulletin, No. 62.00.73, Revision 0, dated
September 8, 2008, which is not incorporated
by reference, contains additional information
about the subject of this AD. For this service
information, contact American Eurocopter
Corporation, 2701 Forum Drive, Grand
Prairie, Texas 75053–4005; telephone (800)
232–0323; or at https://www.eurocopter.com.
You may review this service information at
the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd.,
Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas 76137.
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in
the European Aviation Safety Agency
(France) Emergency AD No. 2008–0172–E,
dated September 9, 2008.
(g) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 6400,Tail Rotor System.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on July 20,
2012.
Kim Smith,
Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2012–18454 Filed 7–27–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2012–0798; Directorate
Identifier 2012–CE–023–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Alpha
Aviation Concept Limited Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for Alpha
Aviation Concept Limited Model R2160
Airplanes. This proposed AD results
from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as possible installation of
non-conforming air filter elements that
are not fitted with metallic mesh and
could internally collapse resulting in
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 146 (Monday, July 30, 2012)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 44509-44511]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-18454]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2012-0795; Directorate Identifier 2008-SW-53-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter France Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model AS332C, L, and L1 helicopters to
require a one-time inspection of the main rotor head (MRH) swash-plate
upper bearing (bearing) for a non-smooth point (friction point). This
proposed AD is prompted by a report of the premature deterioration of
the MRH bearing of the rotating star installed on a Model AS332L1
helicopter. The proposed actions are intended to detect deterioration
of the MRH bearing and to prevent overloading the scissor links which
drive the main rotor system, failure of the scissors links, and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by September 28,
2012.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: Send comments to the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to the ``Mail'' address between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Examining the AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket on the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov or in person at the Docket
Operations Office between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the
economic evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations Office (telephone 800-647-
5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after receipt.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, Texas
75053-4005; telephone (800) 232-0323; or at https://www.eurocopter.com.
You may review the referenced service information at the FAA, Office of
the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663,
Fort Worth, Texas 76137.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gary Roach, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Regulations and Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 2601 Meacham
Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222-5110; email
gary.b.roach@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to participate in this rulemaking by submitting
written comments, data, or views. We also invite comments relating to
the economic, environmental, energy, or federalism impacts that might
result from adopting the proposals in this document. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. To
ensure the docket does not contain duplicate comments, commenters
should send only one copy of written comments, or if comments are filed
electronically, commenters should submit only one time.
We will file in the docket all comments that we receive, as well as
a
[[Page 44510]]
report summarizing each substantive public contact with FAA personnel
concerning this proposed rulemaking. Before acting on this proposal, we
will consider all comments we receive on or before the closing date for
comments. We will consider comments filed after the comment period has
closed if it is possible to do so without incurring expense or delay.
We may change this proposal in light of the comments we receive.
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued EASA
Emergency AD No. 2008-0172-E, dated September 9, 2008 (EAD No. 2008-
0172-E), for the Eurocopter Model AS 332 C, C1, L, and L1 helicopters,
with an MRH, part number (P/N) 332A31-0001-05 or P/N 332A31-0001-06,
having a serial number (S/N) of M172, M216, M261, M308, M547, M677,
M811, or M936, and having ``logged less than 275 flight hours since the
last overhaul or repair.'' EASA states that Eurocopter received a
report of deterioration of an MRH bearing on an MRH that was installed
on an AS 332 L1 helicopter. The AS 332 L1 helicopter had logged 72
flight hours since the last overhaul. The EASA states that there was an
onset of vibrations in flight and these vibrations were due to
premature deterioration of the upper bearing of the MRH swash-plate.
They state that this condition, if not corrected, ``could lead to
failure of the scissors links and consequently to the control loss of
the helicopter.''
FAA's Determination
These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authority of
the France and are approved for operation in the United States.
Pursuant to our bilateral agreement with France, EASA, its technical
representative, has notified us of the unsafe condition described in
the EASA AD. We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all
information provided by EASA and determined that an unsafe condition
exists and is likely to exist or develop on other products of these
same type designs.
Related Service Information
Eurocopter has issued one Emergency Alert Service Bulletin (EASB)
with two different numbers, both Revision 0, and both dated September
8, 2008: EASB No. 62.00.73 for Model AS332C, L, and L1 helicopters and
non-FAA type certificated Model C1 helicopters; and EASB No. 62.00.30
for non-FAA type certificated Model 532 UC, AC, UL, AL, SC, and UE
military helicopters. EASB No. 62.00.73 specifies checking for the
absence of a friction point in the MRH bearing. If there is no friction
point, EASB No. 62.00.73 specifies checking the condition of the grease
in the swash-plate assembly by lubricating the swash-plate, rotating it
by hand, and determining if the expelled grease contains traces of
metal particles. If the expelled grease does not contain traces of
metal particles, EASB No. 62.00.73 specifies checking the swash-plate
``rotation torque'' using a spring scale. If the rotation torque is
less than 5.5 kg, EASB No. 62.00.73 specifies checking the bearing for
vertical play. If there is a friction point, the expelled grease
contains traces of metal particles, the rotation torque is equal to or
greater than 5.5 kg, or there is vertical play in the bearing, EASB No.
62.00.73 specifies removing the MRH and sending it to an approved
repair station. EASA classified this EASB as mandatory and issued EAD
No. 2008-0172-E to ensure the continued airworthiness of these
helicopters.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require, within 5 hours time-in-service
(TIS), for the specified model helicopters having less than 275 hours
TIS since the last MRH overhaul, the following:
Inspect the MRH bearing for a non-smooth point (friction
point) by rotating the MRH swash-plate and:
[cir] If there is a friction point in the bearing, before further
flight, replace the MRH with an airworthy MRH.
[cir] If there is not a friction point in the bearing, lubricate
the MRH swash-plate and rotate it until grease is expelled; inspect the
expelled grease for metal particles.
If there is a metal particle in the grease, before further
flight, replace the MRH with an airworthy MRH.
If there is not a metal particle in the grease, measure
the force required to rotate the MRH swash-plate using a spring scale
attached to the pitch change rod attachment yokes.
[cir] If the force to rotate the MRH swash-plate is equal to or
greater than 5.5 kg, before further flight, replace the MRH with an
airworthy MRH.
[cir] If the force to rotate the MRH swash-plate is less than 5.5
kg, inspect the MRH swash-plate assembly for vertical play in the
bearing. If there is vertical play in the bearing, before further
flight, replace the MRH with an airworthy MRH.
Before installing an MRH, P/N 332A31-0001-05 or P/N
332A31-001-06, with S/N M172, M216, M261, M308, M547, M561, M677, M811,
M859, M935, M936, M938, or M942 on any helicopter, inspect the MRH in
accordance with the requirements of this AD.
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the EASA AD
The EASA Emergency AD includes Model AS332C1 helicopters. This
proposed AD does not include this model helicopter since it is not type
certificated in the U.S. The EASA AD does not include S/Ns M561, M859,
M935, M938, and M942, whereas this proposed AD does include those S/Ns.
The EASA Emergency AD requires operators to comply with the
requirements no later than the ``next last flight of the day.'' Our
proposed AD would require the actions to be accomplished within 5 hours
TIS. Also, the EASA Emergency AD is applicable to the specified
helicopters having logged less than 275 flight hours since the last
overhaul or repair, whereas our proposed AD would only be applicable to
the specified helicopters having less than 275 hours TIS since the last
overhaul of the MRH.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD would affect 6 helicopters of
U.S. registry. We estimate that operators may incur the following costs
in order to comply with this AD. It would take approximately 1 work-
hour per helicopter to accomplish the inspection of the MRH bearing for
a friction point, inspection of the swash-plate grease for any metal
particles, measurement of the swash-plate force to rotate, and
inspection of the bearing for vertical play. It would take
approximately 60 work-hours to replace the MRH. These proposed actions
would be accomplished at an average labor rate of $85 per work-hour. We
estimate the parts cost of replacing an MRH would be approximately
$20,000. Based on these figures, we estimate the total cost of the
proposed AD on U.S. operators to be $25,610, assuming that all affected
helicopters are inspected and that one MRH in the fleet would need to
be replaced.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that
[[Page 44511]]
section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for practices,
methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary for safety in
air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent that
it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this proposed AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
Reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new
airworthiness directive (AD):
Eurocopter France (Eurocopter): Docket No. FAA-2012-0795;
Directorate Identifier 2008-SW-53-AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Eurocopter Model AS332C, L, and L1
helicopters with a main rotor head (MRH), part number (P/N) 332A31-
0001-05 or P/N 332A31-0001-06, with a serial number (S/N) M172,
M216, M261, M308, M547, M561, M677, M811, M859, M935, M936, M938, or
M942 installed; having less than 275 hours time-in-service (TIS)
since the last overhaul of the MRH; certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as deterioration of the MRH
swash-plate upper bearing (bearing), which could result in
overloading the scissor links which drive the main rotor system,
failure of the scissors links, and subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
(c) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(d) Required Actions
Within 5 hours TIS:
(1) Inspect the MRH bearing for a non-smooth point (friction
point) by rotating the MRH swash-plate and:
(i) If there is a friction point in the bearing, before further
flight, replace the MRH with an airworthy MRH.
(ii) If there is not a friction point in the bearing, lubricate
the MRH swash-plate and rotate it until grease is expelled; inspect
the expelled grease for metal particles.
(A) If there is a metal particle in the grease, before further
flight, replace the MRH with an airworthy MRH.
(B) If there is not a metal particle in the grease, measure the
force required to rotate the MRH swash-plate using a spring scale
attached to the pitch change rod attachment yokes.
(1) If the force to rotate the MRH swash-plate is equal to or
greater than 5.5 kg, before further flight, replace the MRH with an
airworthy MRH.
(2) If the force to rotate the MRH swash-plate is less than 5.5
kg, inspect the MRH swash-plate assembly for vertical play in the
bearing. If there is vertical play in the bearing, before further
flight, replace the MRH with an airworthy MRH.
(2) Before installing an MRH, P/N 332A31-0001-05 or P/N 332A31-
001-06, with S/N M172, M216, M261, M308, M547, M561, M677, M811,
M859, M935, M936, M938, or M942 on any helicopter, inspect the MRH
in accordance with paragraph (d)(1) of this AD.
(e) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOC)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs
for this AD. Send your proposal to: Gary Roach, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Regulations and Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222-
5110; email gary.b.roach@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(f) Additional Information
(1) Eurocopter Emergency Alert Service Bulletin, No. 62.00.73,
Revision 0, dated September 8, 2008, which is not incorporated by
reference, contains additional information about the subject of this
AD. For this service information, contact American Eurocopter
Corporation, 2701 Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, Texas 75053-4005;
telephone (800) 232-0323; or at https://www.eurocopter.com. You may
review this service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional
Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth,
Texas 76137.
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in the European Aviation
Safety Agency (France) Emergency AD No. 2008-0172-E, dated September
9, 2008.
(g) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 6400,Tail Rotor
System.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on July 20, 2012.
Kim Smith,
Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2012-18454 Filed 7-27-12; 8:45 am]
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