Disregarded Entities and the Indoor Tanning Services Excise Tax; Correction, 43157-43158 [2012-17959]

Download as PDF Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 142 / Tuesday, July 24, 2012 / Rules and Regulations Emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with RULES Statement is generally consistent with the agencies’ Uniform Agreement on the Classification of Assets and Appraisal of Securities Held by Banks and Thrifts, which describes the importance of management’s credit risk analysis and its use in examiner decisions concerning investment security risk ratings and classifications.2 Determining Whether Securities Are Permissible Prior to Purchase The FDIC expects savings associations to conduct an appropriate level of due diligence in determining whether a corporate debt security is eligible for investment under 12 CFR 362.11(b). This may include consideration of internal analyses, third-party research and analytics including internal risk ratings, external credit ratings, default statistics, and other sources of information appropriate for the particular security. The depth of the due diligence should be a function of the security’s credit quality, the complexity of the issuer’s financial structure, and the size of the investment. As an issuer’s financial structure becomes more complex, the more credit-related due diligence an institution should perform, even when the credit quality is perceived to be very high. Management should ensure they understand the security’s structure and how the security will perform in various scenarios throughout the business cycle. The FDIC expects savings associations to consider a variety of factors relevant to the particular security when determining whether a security is a permissible and sound investment. The range and type of specific factors an institution should consider will vary depending on the particular type and nature of the security. As a general matter, a savings association will have a greater burden to support its determination if one factor is contradicted by a finding under another factor. Although part 362 does not provide specific investment quality requirements, savings associations should conduct an appropriate level of due diligence prior to purchasing a corporate debt security to ensure that it is eligible for investment under part 362. A savings association should review and update this analysis periodically, as appropriate for the size and risk profile of the security. By way of example, appropriate factors a savings association should consider include, but should not be limited to, the following: D Confirm spread to U.S. Treasuries is consistent with bonds of similar credit quality; D Confirm risk of default is low and consistent with bonds of similar credit quality; D Confirm capacity to pay through internal credit analysis that can be supplemented with other third-party analytics; D Understand applicable market demographics/economics; and D Understand current levels and trends in operating margins, operating efficiency, profitability, return on assets and return on equity. Maintaining an Appropriate and Effective Portfolio Risk Management Framework Savings associations should have in place an appropriate risk management framework for the level of risk in their corporate debt investment portfolios. Failure to maintain an adequate investment portfolio risk management process, which includes understanding key portfolio risks, is considered an unsafe and unsound practice. Savings associations should conform to safe and sound banking practices and, similarly, should consider appropriate investment portfolio risks in connection with the acquisition of a corporate debt security.3 Having a strong and robust risk management framework appropriate for the level of risk of a savings association’s investment portfolio is particularly critical for managing portfolio credit risk. A key role for management in the oversight process is to translate the risk tolerance levels established by the board of directors into a set of internal operating policies and procedures that govern the institution’s investment activities. Specifically, investment policies should provide credit risk concentration limits. Such limits may apply to concentrations relating to a single or related issuer, a geographical area, and obligations with similar characteristics. Savings associations with investment portfolios that lack diversification in one of the aforementioned areas should enhance their monitoring and reporting systems. Safety and soundness principles warrant effective concentration risk management programs to ensure that credit exposures do not reach an excessive level. Savings associations should identify and measure the risks of their investments periodically after acquisition. Such analyses allow an institution to understand and effectively manage the risks of its investment 2 See, FDIC Financial Institution Letter, 70–2004 (June 15, 2004). VerDate Mar<15>2010 15:03 Jul 23, 2012 Jkt 226001 PO 00000 3 See supra footnote 1. Frm 00009 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 43157 portfolio, including credit risk, and are an essential element of a sound investment portfolio risk management framework. Exposure to each type of risk for each security should be measured and aggregated with similar exposures on an institution-wide basis. Risk measurement should be obtained from sources independent of sellers or counterparties and should be periodically validated. Irrespective of any contractual or other arrangements, savings associations are responsible for understanding and managing the risks of all of their investments. By order of the Board of Directors. Dated at Washington, DC, this 18th day of July, 2012. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Robert E. Feldman, Executive Secretary. [FR Doc. 2012–17854 Filed 7–20–12; 11:15 am] BILLING CODE 6714–01–P DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY Internal Revenue Service 26 CFR Part 301 [TD 9596] RIN 1545–BK39 Disregarded Entities and the Indoor Tanning Services Excise Tax; Correction Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Correcting amendment. AGENCY: This document contains corrections to temporary regulations (TD 9596), which were published in the Federal Register on June 25, 2012 (77 FR 37806) relating to disregarded entities (including qualified subchapter S subsidiaries) and the indoor tanning services excise tax. DATES: This correction is effective on July 24, 2012, and applies on and after June 25, 2012. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michael H. Beker, (202) 622–3130 (not a toll-free number). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: SUMMARY: Background The temporary regulations (TD 9596) that are the subject of this correction are under section 7701 of the Internal Revenue Code. Need for Correction As published, the temporary regulations contain errors that may prove to be misleading and are in need of clarification. E:\FR\FM\24JYR1.SGM 24JYR1 43158 Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 142 / Tuesday, July 24, 2012 / Rules and Regulations List of Subjects in 26 CFR Part 301 Employment taxes, Estate taxes, Excise taxes, Gift taxes, Income taxes, Penalties, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements. Correction of Publication Accordingly, 26 CFR part 301 is corrected by making the following correcting amendment: PART 301—PROCEDURE AND ADMINISTRATION Paragraph 1. The authority citation for part 1 continues to read in part as follows: ■ Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * * § 301.7701–2T [Corrected] Par. 2. Section 301.7701–2T is revised to read as follows: ■ Emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with RULES § 301.7701–2T Business entities; definitions (temporary). (a) Through (c)(2)(iv) [Reserved]. For further guidance, see § 301.7701–2(a) through (c)(2)(iv). (A) In general. Section 301.7701– 2(c)(2)(i) (relating to certain wholly owned entities) does not apply to taxes imposed under Subtitle C—Employment Taxes and Collection of Income Tax (Chapters 21, 22, 23, 23A, 24 and 25 of the Internal Revenue Code). However, § 301.7701–2(c)(2)(i) does apply to withholding requirements imposed under section 3406 (backup withholding). The owner of a business entity that is disregarded under § 301.7701–2 is subject to the withholding requirements imposed under section 3406 (backup withholding). Section 301.7701– 2(c)(2)(i) also applies to taxes imposed under Subtitle A, including Chapter 2— Tax on Self Employment Income. The owner of an entity that is treated in the same manner as a sole proprietorship under § 301.7701–2(a) will be subject to tax on self-employment income. (B) [Reserved]. For further guidance, see § 301.7701–2(c)(2)(iv)(B). (C) Exceptions. For exceptions to the rule in § 301.7701–2(c)(2)(iv)(B), see sections 31.3121(b)(3)-1(d), 31.3127– 1(c), and 31.3306(c)(5)-1(d). (D) through (c)(2)(v) [Reserved]. For further guidance, see § 301.7701– 2(c)(2)(iv)(D) through (c)(2)(v). (vi) Tax liabilities with respect to the indoor tanning services excise tax—(A) In general. Notwithstanding any other provision of § 301.7701–2, § 301.7701– 2(c)(2)(i) (relating to certain wholly owned entities) does not apply for purposes of— VerDate Mar<15>2010 15:03 Jul 23, 2012 Jkt 226001 (1) Federal tax liabilities imposed by Chapter 49 of the Internal Revenue Code; (2) Collection of tax imposed by Chapter 49 of the Internal Revenue Code; and (3) Claims of a credit or refund related to the tax imposed by Chapter 49 of the Internal Revenue Code. (B) Treatment of entity. An entity that is disregarded as an entity separate from its owner for any purpose under § 301.7701–2 is treated as a corporation with respect to items described in paragraph (c)(2)(vi)(A) of this section. (d) through (e)(4) [Reserved]. For further guidance, see § 301.7701–2(d) through (e)(4). (5) Paragraphs (c)(2)(iv)(A) and (c)(2)(iv)(C) of this section apply to wages paid on or after November 1, 2011. For rules that apply to paragraph (c)(2)(iv)(A) of this section before November 1, 2011, see 26 CFR part 301 revised as of April 1, 2009. However, taxpayers may apply paragraphs (c)(2)(iv)(A) and (c)(2)(iv)(C) of this section to wages paid on or after January 1, 2009. (e)(6) through (e)(7) [Reserved]. For further guidance, see § 301.7701–2(e)(6) and (e)(7). (8) Expiration date. The applicability of paragraphs (c)(2)(iv)(A) and (c)(2)(iv)(C) of this section expires on or before October 31, 2014. (9) Indoor tanning services excise tax—(i) Effective/applicability date. Paragraph (c)(2)(vi) of this section applies to taxes imposed on amounts paid on or after July 1, 2012. (ii) Expiration date. The applicability of paragraph (c)(2)(vi) of this section expires on or before June 22, 2015. LaNita Van Dyke, Chief, Publications and Regulations Branch, Legal Processing Division, Associate Chief Counsel (Procedure and Administration). [FR Doc. 2012–17959 Filed 7–23–12; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE P DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 100 [Docket Number USCG–2012–0629] RIN 1625–AA08 Special Local Regulation; Battle on the Bay Powerboat Race Atlantic Ocean, Fire Island, NY Coast Guard, DHS. Temporary final rule. AGENCY: ACTION: PO 00000 Frm 00010 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary special local regulation on the navigable waters of the Atlantic Ocean off Smith Point Park, Fire Island, NY during the Battle on the Bay Powerboat Race. This action is necessary to provide for the safety of life of participants and spectators during this event. Entering into, transiting through, remaining, anchoring or mooring within these regulated areas would be prohibited unless authorized by the Captain of the Port (COTP) Sector Long Island Sound. DATES: This rule is effective August 25 and 26, 2012 and will be enforced from 7 a.m. through 7 p.m. each day. ADDRESSES: Documents mentioned in this preamble are part of docket [USCG– 2012–0629]. To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being available in the docket, go to https:// www.regulations.gov, type the docket number in the ‘‘SEARCH’’ box and click ‘‘SEARCH.’’ Click on Open Docket Folder on the line associated with this rulemaking. You may also visit the Docket Management Facility in Room W12–140 on the ground floor of the Department of Transportation West Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this rule, call or email Petty Officer Joseph Graun, Prevention Department, Coast Guard Sector Long Island Sound, (203) 468– 4544, Joseph.L.Graun@uscg.mil. If you have questions on viewing or submitting material to the docket, call Renee V. Wright, Program Manager, Docket Operations, telephone (202) 366–9826. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: SUMMARY: Table of Acronyms COTP Captain of the Port DHS Department of Homeland Security FR Federal Register NPRM Notice of Proposed Rulemaking A. Regulatory History and Information The Battle on the Bay Powerboat Race has had three separate rulemakings prior to this rule listed here in chronological order. On September 3, 2008 the Coast Guard published a final rule entitled, Safety Zone; Patchogue Bay, Patchogue, NY, in the Federal Register (73 FR 51367) establishing a safety zone on Patchogue Bay, Patchogue, NY in 33 Code of Federal Regulation (CFR) 165.158 for the Battle on the Bay Powerboat Race. No comments or requests for public meeting were received during the rulemaking. E:\FR\FM\24JYR1.SGM 24JYR1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 142 (Tuesday, July 24, 2012)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 43157-43158]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-17959]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY

Internal Revenue Service

26 CFR Part 301

[TD 9596]
RIN 1545-BK39


Disregarded Entities and the Indoor Tanning Services Excise Tax; 
Correction

AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury.

ACTION: Correcting amendment.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This document contains corrections to temporary regulations 
(TD 9596), which were published in the Federal Register on June 25, 
2012 (77 FR 37806) relating to disregarded entities (including 
qualified subchapter S subsidiaries) and the indoor tanning services 
excise tax.

DATES: This correction is effective on July 24, 2012, and applies on 
and after June 25, 2012.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michael H. Beker, (202) 622-3130 (not 
a toll-free number).

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Background

    The temporary regulations (TD 9596) that are the subject of this 
correction are under section 7701 of the Internal Revenue Code.

Need for Correction

    As published, the temporary regulations contain errors that may 
prove to be misleading and are in need of clarification.

[[Page 43158]]

List of Subjects in 26 CFR Part 301

    Employment taxes, Estate taxes, Excise taxes, Gift taxes, Income 
taxes, Penalties, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

Correction of Publication

    Accordingly, 26 CFR part 301 is corrected by making the following 
correcting amendment:

PART 301--PROCEDURE AND ADMINISTRATION

0
Paragraph 1. The authority citation for part 1 continues to read in 
part as follows:

    Authority:  26 U.S.C. 7805 * * *


Sec.  301.7701-2T  [Corrected]

0
Par. 2. Section 301.7701-2T is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  301.7701-2T  Business entities; definitions (temporary).

    (a) Through (c)(2)(iv) [Reserved]. For further guidance, see Sec.  
301.7701-2(a) through (c)(2)(iv).
    (A) In general. Section 301.7701-2(c)(2)(i) (relating to certain 
wholly owned entities) does not apply to taxes imposed under Subtitle 
C--Employment Taxes and Collection of Income Tax (Chapters 21, 22, 23, 
23A, 24 and 25 of the Internal Revenue Code). However, Sec.  301.7701-
2(c)(2)(i) does apply to withholding requirements imposed under section 
3406 (backup withholding). The owner of a business entity that is 
disregarded under Sec.  301.7701-2 is subject to the withholding 
requirements imposed under section 3406 (backup withholding). Section 
301.7701-2(c)(2)(i) also applies to taxes imposed under Subtitle A, 
including Chapter 2--Tax on Self Employment Income. The owner of an 
entity that is treated in the same manner as a sole proprietorship 
under Sec.  301.7701-2(a) will be subject to tax on self-employment 
income.
    (B) [Reserved]. For further guidance, see Sec.  301.7701-
2(c)(2)(iv)(B).
    (C) Exceptions. For exceptions to the rule in Sec.  301.7701-
2(c)(2)(iv)(B), see sections 31.3121(b)(3)-1(d), 31.3127-1(c), and 
31.3306(c)(5)-1(d).
    (D) through (c)(2)(v) [Reserved]. For further guidance, see Sec.  
301.7701-2(c)(2)(iv)(D) through (c)(2)(v).
    (vi) Tax liabilities with respect to the indoor tanning services 
excise tax--(A) In general. Notwithstanding any other provision of 
Sec.  301.7701-2, Sec.  301.7701-2(c)(2)(i) (relating to certain wholly 
owned entities) does not apply for purposes of--
    (1) Federal tax liabilities imposed by Chapter 49 of the Internal 
Revenue Code;
    (2) Collection of tax imposed by Chapter 49 of the Internal Revenue 
Code; and
    (3) Claims of a credit or refund related to the tax imposed by 
Chapter 49 of the Internal Revenue Code.
    (B) Treatment of entity. An entity that is disregarded as an entity 
separate from its owner for any purpose under Sec.  301.7701-2 is 
treated as a corporation with respect to items described in paragraph 
(c)(2)(vi)(A) of this section.
    (d) through (e)(4) [Reserved]. For further guidance, see Sec.  
301.7701-2(d) through (e)(4).
    (5) Paragraphs (c)(2)(iv)(A) and (c)(2)(iv)(C) of this section 
apply to wages paid on or after November 1, 2011. For rules that apply 
to paragraph (c)(2)(iv)(A) of this section before November 1, 2011, see 
26 CFR part 301 revised as of April 1, 2009. However, taxpayers may 
apply paragraphs (c)(2)(iv)(A) and (c)(2)(iv)(C) of this section to 
wages paid on or after January 1, 2009.
    (e)(6) through (e)(7) [Reserved]. For further guidance, see Sec.  
301.7701-2(e)(6) and (e)(7).
    (8) Expiration date. The applicability of paragraphs (c)(2)(iv)(A) 
and (c)(2)(iv)(C) of this section expires on or before October 31, 
2014.
    (9) Indoor tanning services excise tax--(i) Effective/applicability 
date. Paragraph (c)(2)(vi) of this section applies to taxes imposed on 
amounts paid on or after July 1, 2012.
    (ii) Expiration date. The applicability of paragraph (c)(2)(vi) of 
this section expires on or before June 22, 2015.

LaNita Van Dyke,
Chief, Publications and Regulations Branch, Legal Processing Division, 
Associate Chief Counsel (Procedure and Administration).
[FR Doc. 2012-17959 Filed 7-23-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P
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