Special Conditions: General Electric CT7-2E1 Turboshaft Engine, 42677-42679 [2012-17560]
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 140 / Friday, July 20, 2012 / Proposed Rules
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tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
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[FR Doc. 2012–16792 Filed 7–19–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6820–C9–P
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 33
[Docket No. FAA–2012–0745; Notice No. 33–
12–01–SC]
Special Conditions: General Electric
CT7–2E1 Turboshaft Engine
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed special
conditions.
AGENCY:
This action proposes special
conditions for the General Electric CT7–
2E1 engine model. This engine model
will have a novel or unusual design
feature which is a combination of two
existing ratings into a new rating called
‘‘flat 30-second and 2-minute OEI’’
rating. This rating is intended for the
continuation of flight of a multi-engine
rotorcraft after one engine becomes
inoperative. The applicable
airworthiness regulations do not contain
adequate or appropriate safety standards
for this design feature. These proposed
special conditions contain the
additional safety standards the
Administrator considers necessary to
establish a level of safety equivalent to
that established by the existing
airworthiness standards.
SUMMARY:
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42677
Send your comments on or
before September 18, 2012.
ADDRESSES: Send comments identified
by docket number FAA–2012–0745
using any of the following methods:
• Federal eRegulations Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov and follow
the online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Mail: Send comments to Docket
Operations, M–30, U.S. Department of
Transportation (DOT), 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Room W12–140, West
Building Ground Floor, Washington, DC
20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery of Courier: Take
comments to Docket Operations in
Room W12–140 of the West Building
Ground Floor at 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between 8
a.m., and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays.
• Fax: Fax comments to Docket
Operations at 202–493–2251.
Privacy: Docket Operations will post
all comments it receives, without
change, to https://regulations.gov,
including any personal information the
commenter provides. Using the search
function of the docket Web site, anyone
can find and read the electronic form of
all comments received into any FAA
docket, including the name of the
individual sending the comment (or
signing the comment for an association,
business, labor union, etc.). DOT’s
complete Privacy Act Statement can be
found in the Federal Register published
on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477–19478),
as well as at https://DocketsInfo.dot.gov.
Docket: You may read background
documents or comments received at
https://www.regulations.gov at any time.
Follow the online instructions for
accessing the docket or go to the Docket
Operations in Room W12–140 of the
West Building Ground Floor at 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m., and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
technical questions concerning this
proposed rule, contact Donna Mihail,
ANE–111, Engine and Propeller
Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service, 12 New England Executive
Park, Burlington, Massachusetts 01803–
5299; telephone (781) 238–7153;
facsimile (781) 238–7199; email
dorina.mihail@faa.gov. For legal
questions concerning this proposed
rule, contact Vincent Bennett, ANE–7
Engine and Propeller Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington,
Massachusetts 01803–5299; telephone
(781) 238–7044; facsimile (781) 238–
7055; email vincent.bennett@faa.gov.
DATES:
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42678
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 140 / Friday, July 20, 2012 / Proposed Rules
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite interested people to take
part in this rulemaking by sending
written comments, data, or views to the
docket. The most helpful comments
reference a specific portion of the
special conditions, explain the reason
for any recommended change, and
include supporting data. We will
consider all comments received in the
docket on or before the closing date for
comments. We will consider comments
filed late if it is possible to do so
without incurring expense or delay. We
may change these special conditions
based on the comments we receive.
Background
On September 10, 2009, General
Electric applied for an amendment to
type certificate E8NE to add the new
CT7–2E1 turboshaft engine model. The
CT7–2E1 engine model is a derivative of
the CT7 engine family certified between
1977 and 2010. It is a free turbine turbo
shaft designed for a transport category
twin-engine helicopter. The CT7–2E1
engine will incorporate a novel and
unusual feature which is the ‘‘flat 30second and 2-minute OEI’’ rating. The
applicant requested this rating to
provide the increased power required
for the rotorcraft performance. A special
condition is necessary to apply
additional requirements for the rating’s
definition, overspeed, controls system,
and endurance test because the
applicable airworthiness standards do
not contain adequate or appropriate
airworthiness standards to address this
design feature.
Under the provisions of 14 CFR
21.101(d), if the FAA finds that the
regulations in effect on the date of the
application for the change do not
provide adequate standards with respect
to the proposed change because of a
novel or unusual design feature, the
applicant must also comply with special
conditions, and amendments to those
special conditions, prescribed under the
provisions of § 21.16, to provide a level
of safety equal to that established by the
regulations in effect on the date of the
application for the change.
The FAA issues special conditions, as
defined by 14 CFR 11.19, under 14 CFR
11.38, which become part of the type
certification basis as specified in
§§ 21.17(a)(2) or 21.101(d).
Special conditions are initially
applicable to the engine model for
which they are issued. If the type
certificate for that model is amended
later to include another related model
that incorporates the same or similar
novel or unusual design feature, or if
any other model already included on
the same type certificate is modified to
incorporate the same or similar novel or
unusual design feature, the special
conditions may also apply to the other
model.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
Type Certification Basis
Novel or Unusual Design Features
The CT7–2E1 turboshaft engine will
incorporate a ‘‘flat 30-second and 2minute OEI’’ rating, for use after the
failure or shutdown of one engine, and
for up to three periods of 2.5 minutes
each on any one flight. Special
conditions for the ‘‘flat 30-second and 2minute OEI’’ rating are proposed to
address this novel and unusual design
feature. The special conditions are
discussed below.
Under the provisions of 14 CFR
21.101(a), GE must show that the model
CT7–2E1 turboshaft engine meets the
provisions of the applicable regulations
in effect on the date of application,
except as detailed in paragraphs
21.101(b) and (c). The FAA has
determined the following certification
basis for CT7–2E1 model turboshaft
engine:
1. 14 CFR part 33, ‘‘Airworthiness
Standards: Aircraft Engines’’, dated
February 1, 1965, with Amendments 1
through 20 except §§ 33.5(b)(4),
A33.4(b)(1), and A33.4(b)(2)
Amendments 1–25 applicable to the
‘‘flat 30-second and 2-minute OEI’’
rating. The applicant will voluntarily
comply with § 33.28, Amendments 1–28
for the EECU, FMU and AISBV.
2. 14 CFR part 34, Amendments 1
through 4, § 34.11 ‘‘Standard for Fuel
Venting Emissions’’.
Discussion
The ‘‘flat 30-second and 2-minute
OEI’’ rating is equivalent in some
regards with the 21⁄2 min OEI rating and
in other regards with the 30-second OEI
and the 2-minute OEI ratings. However,
the proposed rating differs from the 21⁄2
minute OEI rating because it limits the
number of occurrences per flight and
mandates post-flight inspection and
maintenance actions. The proposed
rating is similar with the combined or
joined 30-second OEI and 2-minute OEI
ratings when they are equal. However,
the existing standards are not adequate
for this combination.
Similarly with the ‘‘flat 30-second and
2-minute OEI’’ rating, the 30-second and
2-minute OEI ratings were introduced to
provide multi-engine rotorcraft with
high power for short periods of time
when an engine becomes inoperative
during critical flight conditions.
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Existing airworthiness standards for the
30-second OEI and 2-minute OEI ratings
were established based on the
assumption that the two ratings will be
selected together as a package, and that
the 30-second OEI rating is higher than
the 2-minute OEI rating. Because the 30second OEI rating was assumed higher,
specific requirements were established
for only this rating and for the 30
seconds time period. When the 30second and 2-minute OEI ratings are
equal, these requirements must be
extended to a total period of 2.5
minutes.
We identified the special conditions
discussed below, that are based on a
combination of existing regulations for
the 21⁄2 minute OEI rating on one hand,
and the 30-second and 2-minute OEI
ratings on the other. Under the
provisions of § 21.101(d) the special
conditions must provide a level of safety
equal to that established by the
regulations in effect on the date of the
application for the change. The FAA
determined that the type certification
basis for CT7–2E1 engine model is up to
and including Amendment 20 of part
33. We also determined that the part 33
standards up to and including
Amendment 25 contain part of the
standards for the ‘‘flat 30-second and 2minute OEI’’. Therefore, we will not use
special conditions when the
requirements exist in later amendments,
and instead we will apply these later
amendments; refer to the above section
titled ‘‘Type Certification Basis’’. These
standards are (1) Section A33.4,
Airworthiness Limitations Section,
paragraphs (b)(1) and (b)(2)
Amendments 1–25, and (2) Section 33.5
Instruction manual for installing and
operating the engine, paragraph (b)(4)
Amendments 1–25.
The special conditions are in addition
to the requirements of the 30-second
and 2-minute OEI ratings that remain
applicable to the ‘‘flat 30-second and 2minute OEI’’ rating, as follows:
• The special conditions extend the
standards applicable to the 30-second
OEI or 2-minute OEI for the 2.5 minutes
time duration of the ‘‘flat 30-second and
2-minute OEI’’ rating. We propose
special conditions by revising the time
dependent requirements of §§ 33.27,
33.87(a)(7), and 33.88(c). The 2.5
minutes time duration for the proposed
rating would affect the engine structural
and operational characteristics that are
time dependent, such as the values for
transients, time duration for
stabilization to steady state, and part
growth due to deformation. In addition,
we propose special conditions to extend
the 30-second OEI rating requirements
of § 33.67(d) for automatic availability
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 140 / Friday, July 20, 2012 / Proposed Rules
and control of the engine power, from
30 seconds to 2.5 minutes. FAA
proposes special conditions based on
§ 33.28(k) requirements of amendment
33–26, which are the same as those of
§ 33.67(d) amendment 33–18.
• Special conditions are required to
account for the proposed rating of 2.5
minutes time duration during the
endurance test conduct. For the 30second and 2-minute OEI the test
schedule of § 33.87(f) is divided among
the two ratings.
We propose special conditions by
revising the requirements of § 33.87(f) to
ensure the test will be run for 2.5
minutes duration with no interruption.
Applicability
As discussed above, these special
conditions are applicable to GE’s CT7–
2E1 turboshaft engines. If GE applies
later for a change to the type certificate
to include another closely related model
incorporating the same novel or unusual
design feature, these special conditions
would apply to that model as well,
providing the certification basis is the
same or contains later amendments that
satisfy the certification basis discussed
in the section titled ‘‘Type Certification
Basis’’.
Conclusion
This action affects only certain novel
or unusual design features on the CT7–
2E1 turboshaft engine. It is not a rule of
general applicability, and it applies only
to GE, who requested FAA approval of
this engine feature.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR part 33
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
The authority citation for these
special conditions is as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701,
44702, 44704.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
The Proposed Special Conditions
Accordingly, the FAA proposes the
following special conditions as part of
the type certification basis for GE CT7–
2E1 turboshaft engine.
1. Part 1 Definitions
Unless otherwise approved by the
Administrator and documented in the
appropriate manuals and certification
documents, the following definition
applies to this special condition: ‘‘Rated
flat 30-second and 2-minute One Engine
Inoperative (OEI) Power,’’ with respect
to rotorcraft turbine engines, means (1)
a rating for which the shaft horsepower
and associated operating limitations of
the 30-second OEI and 2-minute OEI
ratings are equal, and (2) the shaft
horsepower is that developed under
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static conditions at the altitude and
temperature for the hot day, and within
the operating limitations established
under part 33. The rating is for
continuation of flight operation after the
failure or shutdown of one engine in
multiengine rotorcraft, for up to three
periods of use no longer than 2.5
minutes each in any one flight, and
followed by mandatory inspection and
prescribed maintenance action.
2. Part 33 Requirements
(a) In addition to the airworthiness
standards in the type certification basis
applicable to the engine and the 30second and 2-minute OEI ratings, the
special conditions in this section apply.
(b) Section 33.7 Engine ratings and
operating limitations. Flat 30-second
and 2-minute OEI rating and operating
limitations are established by power,
torque, rotational speed, gas
temperature, and time duration.
(c) Section 33.27. Turbine,
compressor, fan, and turbosupercharger
rotor overspeed. The requirements
applicable to 21⁄2 minute OEI rating,
except that following the test, the rotor
may not exhibit conditions such as
cracking or distortion which preclude
continued safe operation.
(d) Section 33.28 Engine controls
systems. Must incorporate a means, or a
provision for a means, for automatic
availability and automatic control of the
flat 30-second and 2-minute OEI power
for the duration of 2.5 minutes and
within the declared operating
limitations.
(e) Section 33.87 Endurance test. The
requirements applicable to 30-second
and 2-minute OEI rating, except for:
(1) The test of § 33.87(a)(7) as
applicable to the 21⁄2 minute OEI rating.
Note to paragraph (e)(1): For the
purpose of temperature stabilization, the
test period time is 2.5 minutes.
(2) The tests in § 33.87(f)(2) and (3)
must be run continuously for the
duration of 2.5 minutes, and
(3) The tests in § 33.87(f)(6) and (7)
must be run continuously for the
duration of 2.5 minutes.
(f) Section 33.88 Engine
overtemperature test. The requirements
of § 33.88(c) except that the test time is
5 minutes instead of 4 minutes.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
June 28, 2012.
Robert J. Ganley,
Acting Manager, Engine and Propeller
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2012–17560 Filed 7–19–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–M
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 9 and 122
[EPA–HQ–OW–2011–0188; FRL–9693–5]
RIN 2040–AF22
National Pollutant Discharge
Elimination System (NPDES)
Concentrated Animal Feeding
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Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule; Withdrawal.
AGENCY:
On October 21, 2011, the EPA
proposed a rulemaking to improve and
restore water quality by collecting
certain information about concentrated
animal feeding operations (CAFOs). The
EPA also solicited comments on
improving water quality by promoting
environmental stewardship and
compliance rather than collecting
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withdrawing the proposal to collect
CAFO information by rule. Instead, the
EPA, where appropriate, will collect
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sources of information, including state
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other programs at the federal, state, and
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listed in the index, some information is
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Monday through Friday, excluding
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the Water Docket is (202) 566–2426.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
additional information, contact Becky
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 140 (Friday, July 20, 2012)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 42677-42679]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-17560]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 33
[Docket No. FAA-2012-0745; Notice No. 33-12-01-SC]
Special Conditions: General Electric CT7-2E1 Turboshaft Engine
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed special conditions.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This action proposes special conditions for the General
Electric CT7-2E1 engine model. This engine model will have a novel or
unusual design feature which is a combination of two existing ratings
into a new rating called ``flat 30-second and 2-minute OEI'' rating.
This rating is intended for the continuation of flight of a multi-
engine rotorcraft after one engine becomes inoperative. The applicable
airworthiness regulations do not contain adequate or appropriate safety
standards for this design feature. These proposed special conditions
contain the additional safety standards the Administrator considers
necessary to establish a level of safety equivalent to that established
by the existing airworthiness standards.
DATES: Send your comments on or before September 18, 2012.
ADDRESSES: Send comments identified by docket number FAA-2012-0745
using any of the following methods:
Federal eRegulations Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and follow the online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Mail: Send comments to Docket Operations, M-30, U.S.
Department of Transportation (DOT), 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Room
W12-140, West Building Ground Floor, Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery of Courier: Take comments to Docket
Operations in Room W12-140 of the West Building Ground Floor at 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between 8 a.m., and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Fax: Fax comments to Docket Operations at 202-493-2251.
Privacy: Docket Operations will post all comments it receives,
without change, to https://regulations.gov, including any personal
information the commenter provides. Using the search function of the
docket Web site, anyone can find and read the electronic form of all
comments received into any FAA docket, including the name of the
individual sending the comment (or signing the comment for an
association, business, labor union, etc.). DOT's complete Privacy Act
Statement can be found in the Federal Register published on April 11,
2000 (65 FR 19477-19478), as well as at https://DocketsInfo.dot.gov.
Docket: You may read background documents or comments received at
https://www.regulations.gov at any time. Follow the online instructions
for accessing the docket or go to the Docket Operations in Room W12-140
of the West Building Ground Floor at 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m., and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For technical questions concerning
this proposed rule, contact Donna Mihail, ANE-111, Engine and Propeller
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service, 12 New England Executive
Park, Burlington, Massachusetts 01803-5299; telephone (781) 238-7153;
facsimile (781) 238-7199; email dorina.mihail@faa.gov. For legal
questions concerning this proposed rule, contact Vincent Bennett, ANE-7
Engine and Propeller Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service, 12
New England Executive Park, Burlington, Massachusetts 01803-5299;
telephone (781) 238-7044; facsimile (781) 238-7055; email
vincent.bennett@faa.gov.
[[Page 42678]]
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite interested people to take part in this rulemaking by
sending written comments, data, or views to the docket. The most
helpful comments reference a specific portion of the special
conditions, explain the reason for any recommended change, and include
supporting data. We will consider all comments received in the docket
on or before the closing date for comments. We will consider comments
filed late if it is possible to do so without incurring expense or
delay. We may change these special conditions based on the comments we
receive.
Background
On September 10, 2009, General Electric applied for an amendment to
type certificate E8NE to add the new CT7-2E1 turboshaft engine model.
The CT7-2E1 engine model is a derivative of the CT7 engine family
certified between 1977 and 2010. It is a free turbine turbo shaft
designed for a transport category twin-engine helicopter. The CT7-2E1
engine will incorporate a novel and unusual feature which is the ``flat
30-second and 2-minute OEI'' rating. The applicant requested this
rating to provide the increased power required for the rotorcraft
performance. A special condition is necessary to apply additional
requirements for the rating's definition, overspeed, controls system,
and endurance test because the applicable airworthiness standards do
not contain adequate or appropriate airworthiness standards to address
this design feature.
Type Certification Basis
Under the provisions of 14 CFR 21.101(a), GE must show that the
model CT7-2E1 turboshaft engine meets the provisions of the applicable
regulations in effect on the date of application, except as detailed in
paragraphs 21.101(b) and (c). The FAA has determined the following
certification basis for CT7-2E1 model turboshaft engine:
1. 14 CFR part 33, ``Airworthiness Standards: Aircraft Engines'',
dated February 1, 1965, with Amendments 1 through 20 except Sec. Sec.
33.5(b)(4), A33.4(b)(1), and A33.4(b)(2) Amendments 1-25 applicable to
the ``flat 30-second and 2-minute OEI'' rating. The applicant will
voluntarily comply with Sec. 33.28, Amendments 1-28 for the EECU, FMU
and AISBV.
2. 14 CFR part 34, Amendments 1 through 4, Sec. 34.11 ``Standard
for Fuel Venting Emissions''.
Under the provisions of 14 CFR 21.101(d), if the FAA finds that the
regulations in effect on the date of the application for the change do
not provide adequate standards with respect to the proposed change
because of a novel or unusual design feature, the applicant must also
comply with special conditions, and amendments to those special
conditions, prescribed under the provisions of Sec. 21.16, to provide
a level of safety equal to that established by the regulations in
effect on the date of the application for the change.
The FAA issues special conditions, as defined by 14 CFR 11.19,
under 14 CFR 11.38, which become part of the type certification basis
as specified in Sec. Sec. 21.17(a)(2) or 21.101(d).
Special conditions are initially applicable to the engine model for
which they are issued. If the type certificate for that model is
amended later to include another related model that incorporates the
same or similar novel or unusual design feature, or if any other model
already included on the same type certificate is modified to
incorporate the same or similar novel or unusual design feature, the
special conditions may also apply to the other model.
Novel or Unusual Design Features
The CT7-2E1 turboshaft engine will incorporate a ``flat 30-second
and 2-minute OEI'' rating, for use after the failure or shutdown of one
engine, and for up to three periods of 2.5 minutes each on any one
flight. Special conditions for the ``flat 30-second and 2-minute OEI''
rating are proposed to address this novel and unusual design feature.
The special conditions are discussed below.
Discussion
The ``flat 30-second and 2-minute OEI'' rating is equivalent in
some regards with the 2\1/2\ min OEI rating and in other regards with
the 30-second OEI and the 2-minute OEI ratings. However, the proposed
rating differs from the 2\1/2\ minute OEI rating because it limits the
number of occurrences per flight and mandates post-flight inspection
and maintenance actions. The proposed rating is similar with the
combined or joined 30-second OEI and 2-minute OEI ratings when they are
equal. However, the existing standards are not adequate for this
combination.
Similarly with the ``flat 30-second and 2-minute OEI'' rating, the
30-second and 2-minute OEI ratings were introduced to provide multi-
engine rotorcraft with high power for short periods of time when an
engine becomes inoperative during critical flight conditions. Existing
airworthiness standards for the 30-second OEI and 2-minute OEI ratings
were established based on the assumption that the two ratings will be
selected together as a package, and that the 30-second OEI rating is
higher than the 2-minute OEI rating. Because the 30-second OEI rating
was assumed higher, specific requirements were established for only
this rating and for the 30 seconds time period. When the 30-second and
2-minute OEI ratings are equal, these requirements must be extended to
a total period of 2.5 minutes.
We identified the special conditions discussed below, that are
based on a combination of existing regulations for the 2\1/2\ minute
OEI rating on one hand, and the 30-second and 2-minute OEI ratings on
the other. Under the provisions of Sec. 21.101(d) the special
conditions must provide a level of safety equal to that established by
the regulations in effect on the date of the application for the
change. The FAA determined that the type certification basis for CT7-
2E1 engine model is up to and including Amendment 20 of part 33. We
also determined that the part 33 standards up to and including
Amendment 25 contain part of the standards for the ``flat 30-second and
2-minute OEI''. Therefore, we will not use special conditions when the
requirements exist in later amendments, and instead we will apply these
later amendments; refer to the above section titled ``Type
Certification Basis''. These standards are (1) Section A33.4,
Airworthiness Limitations Section, paragraphs (b)(1) and (b)(2)
Amendments 1-25, and (2) Section 33.5 Instruction manual for installing
and operating the engine, paragraph (b)(4) Amendments 1-25.
The special conditions are in addition to the requirements of the
30-second and 2-minute OEI ratings that remain applicable to the ``flat
30-second and 2-minute OEI'' rating, as follows:
The special conditions extend the standards applicable to
the 30-second OEI or 2-minute OEI for the 2.5 minutes time duration of
the ``flat 30-second and 2-minute OEI'' rating. We propose special
conditions by revising the time dependent requirements of Sec. Sec.
33.27, 33.87(a)(7), and 33.88(c). The 2.5 minutes time duration for the
proposed rating would affect the engine structural and operational
characteristics that are time dependent, such as the values for
transients, time duration for stabilization to steady state, and part
growth due to deformation. In addition, we propose special conditions
to extend the 30-second OEI rating requirements of Sec. 33.67(d) for
automatic availability
[[Page 42679]]
and control of the engine power, from 30 seconds to 2.5 minutes. FAA
proposes special conditions based on Sec. 33.28(k) requirements of
amendment 33-26, which are the same as those of Sec. 33.67(d)
amendment 33-18.
Special conditions are required to account for the
proposed rating of 2.5 minutes time duration during the endurance test
conduct. For the 30-second and 2-minute OEI the test schedule of Sec.
33.87(f) is divided among the two ratings.
We propose special conditions by revising the requirements of Sec.
33.87(f) to ensure the test will be run for 2.5 minutes duration with
no interruption.
Applicability
As discussed above, these special conditions are applicable to GE's
CT7-2E1 turboshaft engines. If GE applies later for a change to the
type certificate to include another closely related model incorporating
the same novel or unusual design feature, these special conditions
would apply to that model as well, providing the certification basis is
the same or contains later amendments that satisfy the certification
basis discussed in the section titled ``Type Certification Basis''.
Conclusion
This action affects only certain novel or unusual design features
on the CT7-2E1 turboshaft engine. It is not a rule of general
applicability, and it applies only to GE, who requested FAA approval of
this engine feature.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR part 33
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
The authority citation for these special conditions is as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701, 44702, 44704.
The Proposed Special Conditions
Accordingly, the FAA proposes the following special conditions as
part of the type certification basis for GE CT7-2E1 turboshaft engine.
1. Part 1 Definitions
Unless otherwise approved by the Administrator and documented in
the appropriate manuals and certification documents, the following
definition applies to this special condition: ``Rated flat 30-second
and 2-minute One Engine Inoperative (OEI) Power,'' with respect to
rotorcraft turbine engines, means (1) a rating for which the shaft
horsepower and associated operating limitations of the 30-second OEI
and 2-minute OEI ratings are equal, and (2) the shaft horsepower is
that developed under static conditions at the altitude and temperature
for the hot day, and within the operating limitations established under
part 33. The rating is for continuation of flight operation after the
failure or shutdown of one engine in multiengine rotorcraft, for up to
three periods of use no longer than 2.5 minutes each in any one flight,
and followed by mandatory inspection and prescribed maintenance action.
2. Part 33 Requirements
(a) In addition to the airworthiness standards in the type
certification basis applicable to the engine and the 30-second and 2-
minute OEI ratings, the special conditions in this section apply.
(b) Section 33.7 Engine ratings and operating limitations. Flat 30-
second and 2-minute OEI rating and operating limitations are
established by power, torque, rotational speed, gas temperature, and
time duration.
(c) Section 33.27. Turbine, compressor, fan, and turbosupercharger
rotor overspeed. The requirements applicable to 2\1/2\ minute OEI
rating, except that following the test, the rotor may not exhibit
conditions such as cracking or distortion which preclude continued safe
operation.
(d) Section 33.28 Engine controls systems. Must incorporate a
means, or a provision for a means, for automatic availability and
automatic control of the flat 30-second and 2-minute OEI power for the
duration of 2.5 minutes and within the declared operating limitations.
(e) Section 33.87 Endurance test. The requirements applicable to
30-second and 2-minute OEI rating, except for:
(1) The test of Sec. 33.87(a)(7) as applicable to the 2\1/2\
minute OEI rating. Note to paragraph (e)(1): For the purpose of
temperature stabilization, the test period time is 2.5 minutes.
(2) The tests in Sec. 33.87(f)(2) and (3) must be run continuously
for the duration of 2.5 minutes, and
(3) The tests in Sec. 33.87(f)(6) and (7) must be run continuously
for the duration of 2.5 minutes.
(f) Section 33.88 Engine overtemperature test. The requirements of
Sec. 33.88(c) except that the test time is 5 minutes instead of 4
minutes.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on June 28, 2012.
Robert J. Ganley,
Acting Manager, Engine and Propeller Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2012-17560 Filed 7-19-12; 8:45 am]
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