Airworthiness Directives; Pratt & Whitney Canada Turboprop Engines, 39624-39626 [2012-16257]
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39624
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 129 / Thursday, July 5, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
§ 33.83
This amendment becomes
effective July 5, 2012.
DATES:
For
technical questions concerning this
action, contact Dorina Mihail, Federal
Aviation Administration, Engine and
Propeller Directorate, Standards Staff,
ANE–110, 12 New England Executive
Park, Burlington, Massachusetts 01803–
5229; (781) 238–7153; facsimile: (781)
238–7199; email:
dorina.mihail@faa.gov.
For legal questions concerning this
action, contact Vincent Bennett, Federal
Aviation Administration, Office of
Regional Counsel, ANE–7, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington,
Massachusetts 01803–5299; telephone
(781) 238–7044; fax (781) 238–7055;
email vincent.bennett@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Background
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 33
Aircraft, Aviation safety.
The Amendment
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES
In consideration of the following, the
Federal Aviation Administration
amends part 33 of Title 14, Code of
Federal Regulations, as follows:
PART 33—AIRWORTHINESS
STANDARDS: AIRCRAFT ENGINES
1. The authority citation for part 33
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701–
44702, 44704.
2. Revise § 33.83(a) to read as follows:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
Issued in Washington, DC, on June 7, 2012.
Lirio Liu,
Acting Director, Office of Rulemaking.
[FR Doc. 2012–16290 Filed 7–3–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
The airworthiness standards in
§ 33.83 refer to engine surveys, vibration
surveys, vibration test, or simply
surveys with the intent to prescribe
engine vibration surveys conducted by
the means of an engine test. This intent
has been applied since the regulation
was first issued in 1964 and is common
certification practice. However, FAA
continues to receive requests for
clarification in regard to the ‘‘engine
surveys’’ required in the second
sentence of § 33.83(a). The requested
clarification was whether an
‘‘appropriate combination of experience,
analysis, and component test’’ is
acceptable in lieu of an engine test. We
are revising § 33.83(a) to clarify that the
applicants must conduct the engine
surveys by the means of an engine test,
and that the applicants may use an
‘‘appropriate combination of experience,
analysis, and component test’’ in
support of conducting the engine test.
This clarification is not substantive in
nature, and will not impose any
additional burden on any person.
■
Vibration test.
(a) Each engine must undergo
vibration surveys to establish that the
vibration characteristics of those
components that may be subject to
mechanically or aerodynamically
induced vibratory excitations are
acceptable throughout the declared
flight envelope. Compliance with this
section must be demonstrated by engine
test, and must address, as a minimum,
blades, vanes, rotor discs, spacers, and
rotor shafts. The conduct of the engine
test should be based on an appropriate
combination of experience, analysis,
and component test.
*
*
*
*
*
14:28 Jul 03, 2012
Jkt 226001
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2012–0416; Directorate
Identifier 2012–NE–13–AD; Amendment 39–
17078; AD 2012–11–14]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Pratt &
Whitney Canada Turboprop Engines
Examining the AD Docket
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all Pratt
& Whitney Canada (P&WC) PW118,
PW118A, PW118B, PW119B, PW119C,
PW120, PW120A, PW121, PW121A,
PW123, PW123B, PW123C, PW123D,
PW123E, PW123AF, PW124B, PW125B,
PW126A, PW127, PW127E, PW127F,
PW127G, and PW127M turboprop
engines. This AD requires initial and
repetitive inspections of certain serial
numbers (S/Ns) of propeller shafts for
cracks and removal from service if
found cracked. This AD was prompted
by reports of two propeller shafts found
cracked at time of inspection during
maintenance. We are issuing this AD to
detect propeller shaft cracks, which
could cause failure of the shaft,
propeller release, and loss of control of
the airplane.
DATES: This AD becomes effective July
20, 2012.
We must receive comments on this
AD by August 20, 2012.
SUMMARY:
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of P&WC Alert Service Bulletin (ASB)
No. PW100–72–A21813, Revision 3,
dated March 21, 2012, ASB No. PW100–
72–A21802, Revision 4, dated March 16,
2012, and Special Instruction P&WC 22–
2012R2, dated April 4, 2012, listed in
the AD as of July 20, 2012.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov and follow
the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12–140, Washington, DC
20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
For service information identified in
this AD, contact Pratt & Whitney Canada
Corp., 1000 Marie-Victorin, Longueuil,
Quebec, Canada, J4G 1A1; phone 800–
268–8000; fax 450–647–2888; Web site:
www.pwc.ca. You may review copies of
the referenced service information at the
FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate,
12 New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA 01803. For information
on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 781–238–7125.
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (phone:
800–647–5527) is the same as the Mail
address provided in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
James Lawrence, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine
& Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803;
email: james.lawrence@faa.gov; phone:
781–238–7176; fax: 781–238–7199.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
Transport Canada, which is the
aviation authority for Canada, has
issued Canada AD CF–2012–12, dated
March 26, 2012 (referred to after this as
‘‘the MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe
E:\FR\FM\05JYR1.SGM
05JYR1
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 129 / Thursday, July 5, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
condition for the specified products.
The MCAI states:
Two PW100 propeller shafts were
discovered with cracks during
troubleshooting for oil leakage in the
propeller shaft area. The subsequent
investigation has determined that the crack
initiation resulted from a plating repair not
performed in accordance with the current
published Pratt & Whitney Canada (P&WC)
Cleaning Inspection and Repair (CIR)
Manual. Both propeller shafts that were
found with a circumferential crack had been
processed consecutively for nickel plating
repair at the same repair facility.
P&WC had initially identified 24 high-risk
propeller shafts that were repaired by the
same facility and accordingly, issued Service
Bulletin (SB) No. A21802 in May 2011 to
remove those 24 units from service. Nineteen
of those units were removed and the
remaining 5 are confirmed to not be installed
on any serviceable aircraft. Further
investigation by P&WC indicated that the
lack of full conformity with the CIR
procedure may not have been limited to one
vendor only. As a result P&WC identified a
total of 203 (24 + 179) suspect units that may
not have been repaired in accordance with
CIR procedures.
This AD addresses the entire 203 article
population. P&WC has issued service
information to address all of the affected
propeller shafts, since the first two
cracked propeller shafts were
discovered.
You may obtain further information
by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket.
Relevant Service Information
P&WC has issued ASB No. PW100–
72–A21813, Revision 3, dated March 21,
2012 and ASB No. PW100–72–A21802,
Revision 4, dated March 16, 2012. These
ASBs provide instructions on replacing
the affected propeller shafts that are
identified by S/N in the ASBs. P&WC
has also issued Special Instruction
P&WC 22–2012R2, dated April 4, 2012,
which provides instructions on
performing ultrasonic inspections to the
affected propeller shafts. The actions
described in that service information are
intended to correct the unsafe condition
identified in the MCAI.
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This AD
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of Canada, and is
approved for operation in the United
States. Pursuant to our bilateral
agreement with Canada, they have
notified us of the unsafe condition
described in the MCAI and service
information referenced above. We are
issuing this AD because we evaluated
all information provided by Canada and
determined the unsafe condition exists
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:28 Jul 03, 2012
Jkt 226001
and is likely to exist or develop on other
products of the same type design.
This AD requires within 30 days after
the effective date of the AD, removing
from service propeller shafts with a
S/N listed in Table 1 of P&WC ASB No.
PW100–72–A21802, Revision 4, dated
March 16, 2012. These propeller shafts
are the highest-risk propeller shafts.
This AD also requires within 200
engine flight hours (EFH) or 40 days,
whichever occurs first after the effective
date of this AD, performing an initial,
and repetitive visual inspections or
ultrasonic inspections of propeller
shafts with a S/N listed in Table 1 or
Table 2 of P&WC ASB No. PW100–72–
A21813, Revision 3, dated March 21,
2012. These propeller shafts are not as
high a risk.
FAA’s Determination of the Effective
Date
An unsafe condition exists that
requires the immediate adoption of this
AD. The FAA has found that the risk to
the flying public justifies waiving notice
and comment prior to adoption of this
rule because the compliance
requirements are within 30 days or less,
depending on airplane usage. Therefore,
we determined that notice and
opportunity for public comment before
issuing this AD are impracticable and
that good cause exists for making this
amendment effective in fewer than 30
days.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements affecting flight safety, and
we did not precede it by notice and
opportunity for public comment. We
invite you to send any written relevant
data, views, or arguments about this AD.
Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section.
Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–2012–0416;
Directorate Identifier 2012–NE–13–AD’’
at the beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
this AD. We will consider all comments
received by the closing date and may
amend this AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this AD. Using the
search function of the Web site, anyone
can find and read the comments in any
of our dockets, including, if provided,
the name of the individual who sent the
comment (or signed the comment on
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Sfmt 4700
39625
behalf of an association, business, labor
union, etc.). You may review the DOT’s
complete Privacy Act Statement in the
Federal Register published on April 11,
2000 (65 FR 19477–78).
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Differences Between the MCAI and This
AD
The PW126, PW127B, PW127H, and
PW127J model engines listed in the
MCAI are not included in this AD
because they are not subject to FAA
oversight.
The MCAI requires retirement of all
subject propeller shafts within 12
months. This AD does not. However,
that requirement may be added at a later
date as required terminating action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not
have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this AD:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
E:\FR\FM\05JYR1.SGM
05JYR1
39626
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 129 / Thursday, July 5, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
■
2012–11–14 Pratt & Whitney Canada:
Amendment 39–17078; Docket No.
FAA–2012–0416; Directorate Identifier
2012–NE–13–AD.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes
effective July 20, 2012.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all Pratt & Whitney
Canada (P&WC) PW118, PW118A, PW118B,
PW119B, PW119C, PW120, PW120A, PW121,
PW121A, PW123, PW123B, PW123C,
PW123D, PW123E, PW123AF, PW124B,
PW125B, PW126A, PW127, PW127E,
PW127F, PW127G, and PW127M turboprop
engines, with the serial number (S/N)
propeller shafts listed in P&WC Alert Service
Bulletin (ASB) No. PW100–72–A21813,
Revision 3, dated March 21, 2012, and ASB
No. PW100–72–A21802, Revision 4, dated
March 16, 2012.
(d) Reason
This AD was prompted by reports of two
propeller shafts found cracked at time of
inspection during maintenance. We are
issuing this AD to detect propeller shaft
cracks, which could cause failure of the shaft,
propeller release, and loss of control of the
airplane.
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES
(e) Actions and Compliance
Unless already done, do the following
actions.
(f) Inspecting and Removing Propeller Shafts
(1) Within 30 days after the effective date
of this AD, remove from service propeller
shafts with an S/N listed in Table 1 of P&WC
ASB No. PW100–72–A21802, Revision 4,
dated March 16, 2012.
(2) For propeller shafts with a S/N listed
in Table 1 or Table 2 of P&WC ASB No.
PW100–72–A21813, Revision 3, dated March
21, 2012:
(i) Within 200 engine flight hours (EFH) or
40 days, whichever occurs first after the
effective date of this AD, perform either an
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:28 Jul 03, 2012
Jkt 226001
initial visual inspection or an initial
ultrasonic inspection (UI) for cracks, in
accordance with paragraphs 3.C.(1) through
3.C.(1)(a), and 3.C.(2) of P&WC ASB No.
PW100–72–A21813, Revision 3, dated March
21, 2012, and Section 9 of P&WC Special
Instruction (SI) P&WC 22–2012R2, dated
April 4, 2012.
(ii) If the visual inspection was performed,
repeat the visual inspection within 50 EFH
after the initial inspection, and thereafter
every 10 EFH, until the propeller shaft is
removed from service.
(iii) If the UI was performed, repeat the UI
at intervals not to exceed 1,000 EFH, until
the propeller shaft is removed from service.
(3) If a crack is found during any of the
inspections required by this AD, remove the
propeller shaft from service before the next
flight.
(g) Installation Prohibition
After the effective date of this AD, do not
install any propeller shaft S/Ns listed in
Table 1 of P&WC ASB No. PW100–72–
A21802, Revision 4, dated March 16, 2012,
into any engine.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
The Manager, Engine Certification Office,
may approve AMOCs for this AD. Use the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19 to make
your request.
Burlington, MA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
781–238–7125.
(5) You may also review copies of the
service information incorporated by reference
at the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
May 31, 2012.
Peter A. White,
Manager, Engine & Propeller Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2012–16257 Filed 7–3–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING
COMMISSION
17 CFR Part 1
RIN 3038–AD06
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
17 CFR Part 240
(i) Special Flight Permit
No special flight permits will be issued for
this AD.
[Release No. 34–66868A; File No. S7–39–
10]
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact James Lawrence, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine &
Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803;
email: james.lawrence@faa.gov; phone 781–
238–7176; fax 781–238–7199.
(2) Refer to Transport Canada AD CF–
2012–12, dated March 26, 2012, for related
information.
Further Definition of ‘‘Swap Dealer,’’
‘‘Security-Based Swap Dealer,’’ ‘‘Major
Swap Participant,’’ ‘‘Major SecurityBased Swap Participant’’ and ‘‘Eligible
Contract Participant’’; Correction
(k) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the following service information
under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use the following service
information to do the actions required by this
AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Pratt & Whitney Canada Alert Service
Bulletin No. PW100–72–A21813, Revision 3,
dated March 21, 2012.
(ii) Pratt & Whitney Canada Alert Service
Bulletin No. PW100–72–A21802, Revision 4,
dated March 16, 2012.
(iii) Pratt & Whitney Canada Special
Instruction P&WC 22–2012R2, dated April 4,
2012.
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Pratt & Whitney Canada
Corp., 1000 Marie-Victorin, Longueuil,
Quebec, Canada, J4G 1A1; phone 800–268–
8000; fax 450–647–2888; Web site:
www.pwc.ca.
(4) You may review copies of the service
information at the FAA, Engine & Propeller
Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park,
PO 00000
Frm 00010
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
RIN 3235–AK65
Commodity Futures Trading
Commission; Securities and Exchange
Commission.
ACTION: Joint final rule; joint interim
final rule; interpretations; correction.
AGENCY:
The Commodity Futures
Trading Commission and Securities and
Exchange Commission are correcting
final rules that appeared in the Federal
Register of
May 23, 2012 (77 FR 30596). The rules
further defined the terms ‘‘swap dealer,’’
‘‘security-based swap dealer,’’ ‘‘major
swap participant,’’ ‘‘major securitybased swap participant’’ and ‘‘eligible
contract participant.’’ Only the rules of
the Commodity Futures Trading
Commission are subject to this
correction. This document also corrects
a footnote in the Supplementary
Information accompanying the final
rules.
SUMMARY:
DATES:
Effective July 23, 2012.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
CFTC: Jeffrey P. Burns, Assistant
General Counsel, at 202–418–5101,
jburns@cftc.gov, Mark Fajfar, Assistant
E:\FR\FM\05JYR1.SGM
05JYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 129 (Thursday, July 5, 2012)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 39624-39626]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-16257]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2012-0416; Directorate Identifier 2012-NE-13-AD;
Amendment 39-17078; AD 2012-11-14]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Pratt & Whitney Canada Turboprop
Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Pratt & Whitney Canada (P&WC) PW118, PW118A, PW118B, PW119B, PW119C,
PW120, PW120A, PW121, PW121A, PW123, PW123B, PW123C, PW123D, PW123E,
PW123AF, PW124B, PW125B, PW126A, PW127, PW127E, PW127F, PW127G, and
PW127M turboprop engines. This AD requires initial and repetitive
inspections of certain serial numbers (S/Ns) of propeller shafts for
cracks and removal from service if found cracked. This AD was prompted
by reports of two propeller shafts found cracked at time of inspection
during maintenance. We are issuing this AD to detect propeller shaft
cracks, which could cause failure of the shaft, propeller release, and
loss of control of the airplane.
DATES: This AD becomes effective July 20, 2012.
We must receive comments on this AD by August 20, 2012.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of P&WC Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) No. PW100-72-A21813,
Revision 3, dated March 21, 2012, ASB No. PW100-72-A21802, Revision 4,
dated March 16, 2012, and Special Instruction P&WC 22-2012R2, dated
April 4, 2012, listed in the AD as of July 20, 2012.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and follow the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, Washington, DC
20590-0001.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
For service information identified in this AD, contact Pratt &
Whitney Canada Corp., 1000 Marie-Victorin, Longueuil, Quebec, Canada,
J4G 1A1; phone 800-268-8000; fax 450-647-2888; Web site: www.pwc.ca.
You may review copies of the referenced service information at the FAA,
Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 781-238-7125.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Operations office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation,
any comments received, and other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (phone: 800-647-5527) is the same as the
Mail address provided in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: James Lawrence, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12
New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; email:
james.lawrence@faa.gov; phone: 781-238-7176; fax: 781-238-7199.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
Transport Canada, which is the aviation authority for Canada, has
issued Canada AD CF-2012-12, dated March 26, 2012 (referred to after
this as ``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe
[[Page 39625]]
condition for the specified products. The MCAI states:
Two PW100 propeller shafts were discovered with cracks during
troubleshooting for oil leakage in the propeller shaft area. The
subsequent investigation has determined that the crack initiation
resulted from a plating repair not performed in accordance with the
current published Pratt & Whitney Canada (P&WC) Cleaning Inspection
and Repair (CIR) Manual. Both propeller shafts that were found with
a circumferential crack had been processed consecutively for nickel
plating repair at the same repair facility.
P&WC had initially identified 24 high-risk propeller shafts that
were repaired by the same facility and accordingly, issued Service
Bulletin (SB) No. A21802 in May 2011 to remove those 24 units from
service. Nineteen of those units were removed and the remaining 5
are confirmed to not be installed on any serviceable aircraft.
Further investigation by P&WC indicated that the lack of full
conformity with the CIR procedure may not have been limited to one
vendor only. As a result P&WC identified a total of 203 (24 + 179)
suspect units that may not have been repaired in accordance with CIR
procedures.
This AD addresses the entire 203 article population. P&WC has issued
service information to address all of the affected propeller shafts,
since the first two cracked propeller shafts were discovered.
You may obtain further information by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket.
Relevant Service Information
P&WC has issued ASB No. PW100-72-A21813, Revision 3, dated March
21, 2012 and ASB No. PW100-72-A21802, Revision 4, dated March 16, 2012.
These ASBs provide instructions on replacing the affected propeller
shafts that are identified by S/N in the ASBs. P&WC has also issued
Special Instruction P&WC 22-2012R2, dated April 4, 2012, which provides
instructions on performing ultrasonic inspections to the affected
propeller shafts. The actions described in that service information are
intended to correct the unsafe condition identified in the MCAI.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This AD
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of Canada,
and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with Canada, they have notified us of the unsafe
condition described in the MCAI and service information referenced
above. We are issuing this AD because we evaluated all information
provided by Canada and determined the unsafe condition exists and is
likely to exist or develop on other products of the same type design.
This AD requires within 30 days after the effective date of the AD,
removing from service propeller shafts with a S/N listed in Table 1 of
P&WC ASB No. PW100-72-A21802, Revision 4, dated March 16, 2012. These
propeller shafts are the highest-risk propeller shafts.
This AD also requires within 200 engine flight hours (EFH) or 40
days, whichever occurs first after the effective date of this AD,
performing an initial, and repetitive visual inspections or ultrasonic
inspections of propeller shafts with a S/N listed in Table 1 or Table 2
of P&WC ASB No. PW100-72-A21813, Revision 3, dated March 21, 2012.
These propeller shafts are not as high a risk.
FAA's Determination of the Effective Date
An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of
this AD. The FAA has found that the risk to the flying public justifies
waiving notice and comment prior to adoption of this rule because the
compliance requirements are within 30 days or less, depending on
airplane usage. Therefore, we determined that notice and opportunity
for public comment before issuing this AD are impracticable and that
good cause exists for making this amendment effective in fewer than 30
days.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight
safety, and we did not precede it by notice and opportunity for public
comment. We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this AD. Send your comments to an address listed under
the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2012-0416; Directorate
Identifier 2012-NE-13-AD'' at the beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of this AD. We will consider all
comments received by the closing date and may amend this AD because of
those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact
with FAA personnel concerning this AD. Using the search function of the
Web site, anyone can find and read the comments in any of our dockets,
including, if provided, the name of the individual who sent the comment
(or signed the comment on behalf of an association, business, labor
union, etc.). You may review the DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement
in the Federal Register published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477-78).
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Differences Between the MCAI and This AD
The PW126, PW127B, PW127H, and PW127J model engines listed in the
MCAI are not included in this AD because they are not subject to FAA
oversight.
The MCAI requires retirement of all subject propeller shafts within
12 months. This AD does not. However, that requirement may be added at
a later date as required terminating action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
[[Page 39626]]
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
2012-11-14 Pratt & Whitney Canada: Amendment 39-17078; Docket No.
FAA-2012-0416; Directorate Identifier 2012-NE-13-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes effective July 20,
2012.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all Pratt & Whitney Canada (P&WC) PW118,
PW118A, PW118B, PW119B, PW119C, PW120, PW120A, PW121, PW121A, PW123,
PW123B, PW123C, PW123D, PW123E, PW123AF, PW124B, PW125B, PW126A,
PW127, PW127E, PW127F, PW127G, and PW127M turboprop engines, with
the serial number (S/N) propeller shafts listed in P&WC Alert
Service Bulletin (ASB) No. PW100-72-A21813, Revision 3, dated March
21, 2012, and ASB No. PW100-72-A21802, Revision 4, dated March 16,
2012.
(d) Reason
This AD was prompted by reports of two propeller shafts found
cracked at time of inspection during maintenance. We are issuing
this AD to detect propeller shaft cracks, which could cause failure
of the shaft, propeller release, and loss of control of the
airplane.
(e) Actions and Compliance
Unless already done, do the following actions.
(f) Inspecting and Removing Propeller Shafts
(1) Within 30 days after the effective date of this AD, remove
from service propeller shafts with an S/N listed in Table 1 of P&WC
ASB No. PW100-72-A21802, Revision 4, dated March 16, 2012.
(2) For propeller shafts with a S/N listed in Table 1 or Table 2
of P&WC ASB No. PW100-72-A21813, Revision 3, dated March 21, 2012:
(i) Within 200 engine flight hours (EFH) or 40 days, whichever
occurs first after the effective date of this AD, perform either an
initial visual inspection or an initial ultrasonic inspection (UI)
for cracks, in accordance with paragraphs 3.C.(1) through
3.C.(1)(a), and 3.C.(2) of P&WC ASB No. PW100-72-A21813, Revision 3,
dated March 21, 2012, and Section 9 of P&WC Special Instruction (SI)
P&WC 22-2012R2, dated April 4, 2012.
(ii) If the visual inspection was performed, repeat the visual
inspection within 50 EFH after the initial inspection, and
thereafter every 10 EFH, until the propeller shaft is removed from
service.
(iii) If the UI was performed, repeat the UI at intervals not to
exceed 1,000 EFH, until the propeller shaft is removed from service.
(3) If a crack is found during any of the inspections required
by this AD, remove the propeller shaft from service before the next
flight.
(g) Installation Prohibition
After the effective date of this AD, do not install any
propeller shaft S/Ns listed in Table 1 of P&WC ASB No. PW100-72-
A21802, Revision 4, dated March 16, 2012, into any engine.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
The Manager, Engine Certification Office, may approve AMOCs for
this AD. Use the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19 to make your
request.
(i) Special Flight Permit
No special flight permits will be issued for this AD.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact James Lawrence,
Aerospace Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine &
Propeller Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA
01803; email: james.lawrence@faa.gov; phone 781-238-7176; fax 781-
238-7199.
(2) Refer to Transport Canada AD CF-2012-12, dated March 26,
2012, for related information.
(k) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the following service
information under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use the following service information to do the
actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Pratt & Whitney Canada Alert Service Bulletin No. PW100-72-
A21813, Revision 3, dated March 21, 2012.
(ii) Pratt & Whitney Canada Alert Service Bulletin No. PW100-72-
A21802, Revision 4, dated March 16, 2012.
(iii) Pratt & Whitney Canada Special Instruction P&WC 22-2012R2,
dated April 4, 2012.
(3) For service information identified in this AD, contact Pratt
& Whitney Canada Corp., 1000 Marie-Victorin, Longueuil, Quebec,
Canada, J4G 1A1; phone 800-268-8000; fax 450-647-2888; Web site:
www.pwc.ca.
(4) You may review copies of the service information at the FAA,
Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA. For information on the availability of this material
at the FAA, call 781-238-7125.
(5) You may also review copies of the service information
incorporated by reference at the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on May 31, 2012.
Peter A. White,
Manager, Engine & Propeller Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2012-16257 Filed 7-3-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P