Sami Arshak Yanikian: Debarment Order, 39245-39246 [2012-16156]

Download as PDF 39245 Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 127 / Monday, July 2, 2012 / Notices state child support enforcement agencies with potential reprogramming at varying times due to future changes in either Part A or Part B, the Administration for Children and Families is resubmitting an unchanged information collection package and requesting an extension to the current OMB approval of NMSN Part A to synchronize with the expiration date of NMSN Part B. Respondents: State child support enforcement agencies, employers, and health plan administrators. ANNUAL BURDEN ESTIMATES Instrument Number of respondents Number of responses per respondent Average burden hours per response Total burden hours National Medical Support Notice ..................................................................... 54 97,775 0.17 897,574.50 mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES Estimated Total Annual Burden Hours: 897,574.50. In compliance with the requirements of Section 506(c)(2)(A) of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, the Administration for Children and Families is soliciting public comment on the specific aspects of the information collection described above. Copies of the proposed collection of information can be obtained and comments may be forwarded by writing to the Administration for Children and Families, Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation, 370 L’Enfant Promenade SW., Washington, DC 20447, Attn: ACF Reports Clearance Officer. Email address: infocollection@acf.hhs.gov. All requests should be identified by the title of the information collection. The Department specifically requests comments on: (a) Whether the proposed collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the agency, including whether the information shall have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency’s estimate of the burden of the proposed collection of information; (c) the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and (d) ways to minimize the burden information to be collected; and (d) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on respondents, including through the use of automated collection techniques or other forms of information technology. Consideration will be given to comments and suggestions submitted within 60 days of this publication. Robert Sargis, Reports Clearance Officer. [FR Doc. 2012–16029 Filed 6–29–12; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4184–01–P VerDate Mar<15>2010 17:22 Jun 29, 2012 Jkt 226001 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration [Docket No. FDA–2012–N–0063] Sami Arshak Yanikian: Debarment Order AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS. ACTION: Notice. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is issuing an order under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the FD&C Act) debarring Sami Arshak Yanikian for 10 years from providing services in any capacity to a person that has an approved or pending drug product application. FDA bases this order on a finding that Mr. Yanikian was convicted of two counts of introducing unapproved new drugs into interstate commerce, which relates to the development or approval, including the process for development or approval, of drug products and to the regulation of drug products under the FD&C Act. In addition, the type of conduct that served as the basis for Mr. Yanikian’s convictions undermine the process for the regulation of drugs. Mr. Yanikian was given notice of the proposed debarment and an opportunity to request a hearing within the timeframe prescribed by regulation. Mr. Yanikian failed to respond. Mr. Yanikian’s failure to respond constitutes a waiver of his right to a hearing concerning this action. DATES: This order is effective July 2, 2012. ADDRESSES: Submit applications for termination of debarment to the Division of Dockets Management (HFA– 305), Food and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kenny Shade, Office of Regulatory Affairs, Food and Drug Administration, 12420 Parklawn Dr., Rockville, MD 20857, 301–796–4640. SUMMARY: PO 00000 Frm 00038 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: I. Background Section 306(b)(2)(B)(i)(I) of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 335a(b)(2)(B)(i)(I)) permits FDA to debar an individual if it finds that the individual has been convicted of a misdemeanor under Federal law for conduct relating to the development or approval, including the process for development or approval, of any drug product or otherwise relating to the regulation of drug products under the FD&C Act, and if FDA finds that the type of conduct that served as the basis for the conviction undermines the process for the regulation of drugs. On June 29, 2011, Mr. Yanikian was found guilty of two counts of introduction of an unapproved drug in interstate commerce, in violation of sections 301(d), 505(a), and 303(a)(1) of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 331(d), 355(a), 333(a)(1)) and of aiding and abetting, in violation of 18 U.S.C. 2(b), and the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California entered judgment against Mr. Yanikian for the misdemeanor offenses of introduction of an unapproved drug in interstate commerce and aiding and abetting. The FDA’s finding that debarment is appropriate is based on the misdemeanor convictions referenced herein. The factual basis for the conviction is as follows: On March 17, 2005, FDA sent Mr. Yanikian a warning letter regarding his marketing and sale of Novel natural formulation for atrial fibrillation, Super Nasal Drops, and Sams No Tinnitus Formulation. The warning letter described the claims Mr. Yanikian’s Web site was making pertaining to these products and informed him that his claims caused the products to be ‘‘drugs’’ as defined by the FD&C Act because they were intended to cure, mitigate, treat, or prevent disease. Mr. Yanikian was informed that his products were ‘‘new drugs’’ and that a new drug could not be introduced or delivered for introduction into interstate commerce unless an FDA-approved application was in effect for it. The E:\FR\FM\02JYN1.SGM 02JYN1 mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES 39246 Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 127 / Monday, July 2, 2012 / Notices warning letter additionally noted that none of the products described had an approved application and that their introduction or delivery for introduction into interstate commerce violated section 301(d) of the FD&C Act. Mr. Yanikian was advised to immediately correct the violations. In response, on April 11, 2005, Mr. Yanikian wrote a reply letter to FDA in which he stated that the products were mailed for sale outside the United States to hospitals that deal with natural health products. He further noted that his products were not intended for sale as over-the-counter or for single individuals in the United States until they were approved by FDA. Despite knowing that he was not allowed to sell these unapproved new drugs in the United States without FDA approval, and despite his repeated representations to FDA that he was not selling his products to customers in the United States, Mr. Yanikian subsequently sold his unapproved new drug products to an undercover agent in November 2005, and again in November 2006, in violation of sections 301(d), 505(a), and 303(a)(1) of the FD&C Act and 18 U.S.C. 2(b). As a result of his conviction, on April 3, 2012, FDA sent Mr. Yanikian a notice by certified mail proposing to debar him for 10 years from providing services in any capacity to a person that has an approved or pending drug product application. FDA subsequently confirmed that Mr. Yanikian personally received the notice on April 11, 2012. The proposal was based on a finding, under section 306(b)(2)(B)(i)(I) of the FD&C Act that Mr. Yanikian was convicted of two counts of a misdemeanor under Federal law. In the notice, FDA found that the conduct underlying these Federal misdemeanor convictions relates to the development or approval, including the process for development or approval, of drug products and relates to the regulation of drug products under the FD&C Act and undermines the process for the regulation of drugs because the introduction and causing the introduction of unapproved new drugs into interstate commerce are prohibited by the FD&C Act. The proposal also offered Mr. Yanikian an opportunity to request a hearing, providing him 30 days from the date of receipt of the letter in which to file the request, and advised him that failure to request a hearing constituted a waiver of the opportunity for a hearing and of any contentions concerning this action. Mr. Yanikian failed to respond within the timeframe prescribed by regulation, and has therefore waived his opportunity for a VerDate Mar<15>2010 17:22 Jun 29, 2012 Jkt 226001 hearing and waived any contentions concerning his debarment (21 CFR part 12). II. Findings and Order Therefore, the Director, Office of Enforcement, Office of Regulatory Affairs, under section 306(b)(2)(B)(i)(I) of the FD&C Act under authority delegated to him (Staff Manual Guide 1410.35), finds that Sami Arshak Yanikian has been convicted of two counts of a misdemeanor under Federal law for conduct relating to the development or approval, including the process for development or approval, of drug products and relating to the regulation of drug products under the FD&C Act, and that the type of conduct that served as a basis for the conviction undermines the process for the regulation of drugs. As a result of the foregoing finding, Mr. Yanikian is debarred for 10 years from providing services in any capacity to a person with an approved or pending drug product application under sections 505, 512, or 802 of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 355, 360b, or 382), or under section 351 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 262), effective (see DATES), (see sections 306(c)(1)(B), (c)(2)(A)(iii), and 201(dd) of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 335a(c)(1)(B), (c)(2)(A)(iii), and 321(dd))). Any person with an approved or pending drug product application who knowingly employs or retains as a consultant or contractor, or otherwise uses the services of Mr. Yanikian, in any capacity during Mr. Yanikian’s debarment, will be subject to civil money penalties (section 307(a)(6) of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 335b(a)(6))). If Mr. Yanikian provides services in any capacity to a person with an approved or pending drug product application during his period of debarment he will be subject to civil money penalties (section 307(a)(7) of the FD&C Act). In addition, FDA will not accept or review any abbreviated new drug applications submitted by or with the assistance of Mr. Yanikian during his period of debarment (section 306(c)(1)(B) of the FD&C Act). Any application by Mr. Yanikian for termination of debarment under section 306(d)(1) of the FD&C Act should be identified with Docket No. FDA–2012– N–0063 and sent to the Division of Dockets Management (see ADDRESSES). All such submissions are to be filed in four copies. The public availability of information in these submissions is governed by 21 CFR 10.20(j). Publicly available submissions may be seen in the Division of Dockets PO 00000 Frm 00039 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 Management between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday. Dated: June 15, 2012. Armando Zamora, Acting Director, Office of Enforcement, Office of Regulatory Affairs. [FR Doc. 2012–16156 Filed 6–29–12; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4160–01–P DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES National Institutes of Health Center for Scientific Review; Notice of Closed Meetings Pursuant to section 10(d) of the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. App.), notice is hereby given of the following meetings. The meetings will be closed to the public in accordance with the provisions set forth in sections 552b(c)(4) and 552b(c)(6), Title 5 U.S.C., as amended. The grant applications and the discussions could disclose confidential trade secrets or commercial property such as patentable material, and personal information concerning individuals associated with the grant applications, the disclosure of which would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy. Name of Committee: Center for Scientific Review Special Emphasis Panel; Review of Behavioral and Social HIV/AIDS Applications. Date: July 20, 2012. Time: 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. Agenda: To review and evaluate grant applications. Place: St. Gregory Hotel, 2033 M Street NW., Washington, DC 20036. Contact Person: Mark P Rubert, Ph.D., Scientific Review Officer, Center for Scientific Review, National Institutes of Health, 6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 5218, MSC 7852, Bethesda, MD 20892, 301–435– 1775, rubertm@csr.nih.gov. Name of Committee: Center for Scientific Review Special Emphasis Panel; PAR 12– 010: NIH Competitive Revision Applications for Research Relevant to the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act (R01). Date: July 20, 2012. Time: 3 p.m. to 4 p.m. Agenda: To review and evaluate grant applications. Place: St. Gregory Hotel, 2033 M Street NW., Washington, DC 20036. Contact Person: Mark P Rubert, Ph.D., Scientific Review Officer, Center for Scientific Review, National Institutes of Health, 6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 5218, MSC 7852, Bethesda, MD 20892, 301–435– 1775, rubertm@csr.nih.gov. Name of Committee: Center for Scientific Review Special Emphasis Panel; Muscle Small Business. Date: July 23, 2012. E:\FR\FM\02JYN1.SGM 02JYN1

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[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 127 (Monday, July 2, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 39245-39246]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-16156]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration

[Docket No. FDA-2012-N-0063]


Sami Arshak Yanikian: Debarment Order

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is issuing an order 
under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the FD&C Act) debarring 
Sami Arshak Yanikian for 10 years from providing services in any 
capacity to a person that has an approved or pending drug product 
application. FDA bases this order on a finding that Mr. Yanikian was 
convicted of two counts of introducing unapproved new drugs into 
interstate commerce, which relates to the development or approval, 
including the process for development or approval, of drug products and 
to the regulation of drug products under the FD&C Act. In addition, the 
type of conduct that served as the basis for Mr. Yanikian's convictions 
undermine the process for the regulation of drugs. Mr. Yanikian was 
given notice of the proposed debarment and an opportunity to request a 
hearing within the timeframe prescribed by regulation. Mr. Yanikian 
failed to respond. Mr. Yanikian's failure to respond constitutes a 
waiver of his right to a hearing concerning this action.

DATES: This order is effective July 2, 2012.

ADDRESSES: Submit applications for termination of debarment to the 
Division of Dockets Management (HFA-305), Food and Drug Administration, 
5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kenny Shade, Office of Regulatory 
Affairs, Food and Drug Administration, 12420 Parklawn Dr., Rockville, 
MD 20857, 301-796-4640.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    Section 306(b)(2)(B)(i)(I) of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 
335a(b)(2)(B)(i)(I)) permits FDA to debar an individual if it finds 
that the individual has been convicted of a misdemeanor under Federal 
law for conduct relating to the development or approval, including the 
process for development or approval, of any drug product or otherwise 
relating to the regulation of drug products under the FD&C Act, and if 
FDA finds that the type of conduct that served as the basis for the 
conviction undermines the process for the regulation of drugs.
    On June 29, 2011, Mr. Yanikian was found guilty of two counts of 
introduction of an unapproved drug in interstate commerce, in violation 
of sections 301(d), 505(a), and 303(a)(1) of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 
331(d), 355(a), 333(a)(1)) and of aiding and abetting, in violation of 
18 U.S.C. 2(b), and the U.S. District Court for the Central District of 
California entered judgment against Mr. Yanikian for the misdemeanor 
offenses of introduction of an unapproved drug in interstate commerce 
and aiding and abetting.
    The FDA's finding that debarment is appropriate is based on the 
misdemeanor convictions referenced herein. The factual basis for the 
conviction is as follows: On March 17, 2005, FDA sent Mr. Yanikian a 
warning letter regarding his marketing and sale of Novel natural 
formulation for atrial fibrillation, Super Nasal Drops, and Sams No 
Tinnitus Formulation. The warning letter described the claims Mr. 
Yanikian's Web site was making pertaining to these products and 
informed him that his claims caused the products to be ``drugs'' as 
defined by the FD&C Act because they were intended to cure, mitigate, 
treat, or prevent disease. Mr. Yanikian was informed that his products 
were ``new drugs'' and that a new drug could not be introduced or 
delivered for introduction into interstate commerce unless an FDA-
approved application was in effect for it. The

[[Page 39246]]

warning letter additionally noted that none of the products described 
had an approved application and that their introduction or delivery for 
introduction into interstate commerce violated section 301(d) of the 
FD&C Act. Mr. Yanikian was advised to immediately correct the 
violations.
    In response, on April 11, 2005, Mr. Yanikian wrote a reply letter 
to FDA in which he stated that the products were mailed for sale 
outside the United States to hospitals that deal with natural health 
products. He further noted that his products were not intended for sale 
as over-the-counter or for single individuals in the United States 
until they were approved by FDA.
    Despite knowing that he was not allowed to sell these unapproved 
new drugs in the United States without FDA approval, and despite his 
repeated representations to FDA that he was not selling his products to 
customers in the United States, Mr. Yanikian subsequently sold his 
unapproved new drug products to an undercover agent in November 2005, 
and again in November 2006, in violation of sections 301(d), 505(a), 
and 303(a)(1) of the FD&C Act and 18 U.S.C. 2(b).
    As a result of his conviction, on April 3, 2012, FDA sent Mr. 
Yanikian a notice by certified mail proposing to debar him for 10 years 
from providing services in any capacity to a person that has an 
approved or pending drug product application. FDA subsequently 
confirmed that Mr. Yanikian personally received the notice on April 11, 
2012. The proposal was based on a finding, under section 
306(b)(2)(B)(i)(I) of the FD&C Act that Mr. Yanikian was convicted of 
two counts of a misdemeanor under Federal law. In the notice, FDA found 
that the conduct underlying these Federal misdemeanor convictions 
relates to the development or approval, including the process for 
development or approval, of drug products and relates to the regulation 
of drug products under the FD&C Act and undermines the process for the 
regulation of drugs because the introduction and causing the 
introduction of unapproved new drugs into interstate commerce are 
prohibited by the FD&C Act. The proposal also offered Mr. Yanikian an 
opportunity to request a hearing, providing him 30 days from the date 
of receipt of the letter in which to file the request, and advised him 
that failure to request a hearing constituted a waiver of the 
opportunity for a hearing and of any contentions concerning this 
action. Mr. Yanikian failed to respond within the timeframe prescribed 
by regulation, and has therefore waived his opportunity for a hearing 
and waived any contentions concerning his debarment (21 CFR part 12).

II. Findings and Order

    Therefore, the Director, Office of Enforcement, Office of 
Regulatory Affairs, under section 306(b)(2)(B)(i)(I) of the FD&C Act 
under authority delegated to him (Staff Manual Guide 1410.35), finds 
that Sami Arshak Yanikian has been convicted of two counts of a 
misdemeanor under Federal law for conduct relating to the development 
or approval, including the process for development or approval, of drug 
products and relating to the regulation of drug products under the FD&C 
Act, and that the type of conduct that served as a basis for the 
conviction undermines the process for the regulation of drugs.
    As a result of the foregoing finding, Mr. Yanikian is debarred for 
10 years from providing services in any capacity to a person with an 
approved or pending drug product application under sections 505, 512, 
or 802 of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 355, 360b, or 382), or under section 
351 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 262), effective (see 
DATES), (see sections 306(c)(1)(B), (c)(2)(A)(iii), and 201(dd) of the 
FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 335a(c)(1)(B), (c)(2)(A)(iii), and 321(dd))). Any 
person with an approved or pending drug product application who 
knowingly employs or retains as a consultant or contractor, or 
otherwise uses the services of Mr. Yanikian, in any capacity during Mr. 
Yanikian's debarment, will be subject to civil money penalties (section 
307(a)(6) of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 335b(a)(6))). If Mr. Yanikian 
provides services in any capacity to a person with an approved or 
pending drug product application during his period of debarment he will 
be subject to civil money penalties (section 307(a)(7) of the FD&C 
Act). In addition, FDA will not accept or review any abbreviated new 
drug applications submitted by or with the assistance of Mr. Yanikian 
during his period of debarment (section 306(c)(1)(B) of the FD&C Act).
    Any application by Mr. Yanikian for termination of debarment under 
section 306(d)(1) of the FD&C Act should be identified with Docket No. 
FDA-2012-N-0063 and sent to the Division of Dockets Management (see 
ADDRESSES). All such submissions are to be filed in four copies. The 
public availability of information in these submissions is governed by 
21 CFR 10.20(j).
    Publicly available submissions may be seen in the Division of 
Dockets Management between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday.

    Dated: June 15, 2012.
Armando Zamora,
Acting Director, Office of Enforcement, Office of Regulatory Affairs.
[FR Doc. 2012-16156 Filed 6-29-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4160-01-P
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