Airworthiness Directives; Aeronautical Accessories, Inc., High Landing Gear Aft Crosstube Assembly, 37768-37770 [2012-15286]
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37768
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 122 / Monday, June 25, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
Issued in Renton, Washington, on June 11,
2012.
Kalene C. Yanamura,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2012–14935 Filed 6–22–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2012–0083; Directorate
Identifier 2010–SW–022–AD; Amendment
39–17077; AD 2012–11–13]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Aeronautical
Accessories, Inc., High Landing Gear
Aft Crosstube Assembly
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
Aeronautical Accessories, Inc. (AAI),
High Landing Gear Aft Crosstube
Assembly (aft crosstube) installed on
certain Bell Helicopter Textron, Inc.
(Bell) and Agusta S.p.A. (Agusta) model
helicopters as an approved Bell part
installed during production or based on
a Supplemental Type Certificate (STC).
This AD requires certain recurring
visual, dimensional, and fluorescent
penetrant inspections of each aft
crosstube, and replacing any cracked
crosstube. This AD also requires
establishing a life limit and creating a
component history card or equivalent
record for one of the affected partnumbered aft crosstubes. This AD was
prompted by three reports of failed
crosstubes because of cracks. The
actions are intended to prevent failure
of a crosstube, collapse of the landing
gear, and subsequent loss of control of
the helicopter.
DATES: This AD is effective July 30,
2012.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of July 30, 2012.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact
Aeronautical Accessories, Inc., P.O. Box
3689, Bristol, Tennessee 37625–3689,
telephone (423) 538–5151 or 1–800–
251–7094, fax (423) 538–8469 or at
https://www.aero-access.com. You may
also get service information from Bell
Helicopter Textron, Inc., P.O. Box 482,
Fort Worth, TX 76101, telephone (817)
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SUMMARY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:43 Jun 22, 2012
Jkt 226001
280–3391, fax (817) 280–6466, or at
https://www.bellcustomer.com/files. You
may review a copy of the referenced
service information at the FAA, Office
of the Regional Counsel, Southwest
Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room
663, Fort Worth, Texas 76137.
Examining the AD Docket: You may
examine the AD docket on the Internet
at https://www.regulations.gov or in
person at the Docket Operations Office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this AD, any
incorporated-by-reference service
information, the economic evaluation,
any comments received, and other
information. The street address for the
Docket Operations Office (phone: 800–
647–5527) is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations
Office, M–30, West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Martin R. Crane, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Rotorcraft Directorate,
Rotorcraft Certification Office, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas
76137, telephone (817) 222–5170, email
martin.r.crane@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
On Feb. 3, 2012, at 77 FR 5420, the
Federal Register published our Notice
of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM), which
proposed to amend 14 CFR part 39 to
include an AD that would apply to aft
crosstube part number (P/N) 412–321–
104 and P/N 412–321–304, installed on
Agusta Model AB412 and AB412EP and
Bell Model 412, 412CF, and 412EP
helicopters. The NPRM proposed to
require certain recurring visual,
dimensional, and fluorescent penetrant
inspections of each aft crosstube. If
there is a crack, the NPRM proposed to
require, before further flight, replacing
any cracked aft crosstube with an
airworthy aft crosstube. The NPRM also
proposed to require establishing a life
limit for one of the affected partnumbered aft crosstubes (as the later
part-numbered aft crosstube already has
limits established) and creating a
component history card or equivalent
record for aft crosstube part number
(P/N) 412–321–304. The proposed
requirements were intended to prevent
failure of a crosstube, collapse of the
landing gear, and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD, but
we did not receive any comments on the
NPRM.
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Fmt 4700
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FAA’s Determination
We have reviewed the relevant
information and determined that an
unsafe condition exists and is likely to
exist or develop on other products of the
same type design and that air safety and
the public interest require adopting the
AD requirements as proposed except for
minor editorial changes. These minor
editorial changes are consistent with the
intent of the proposals in the NPRM and
will not increase the economic burden
on any operator nor increase the scope
of the AD.
Related Service Information
We have reviewed AAI Alert Service
Bulletin (ASB) No. AA–07109, dated
April 3, 2008, which specifies recurring
inspections and maintenance of each aft
crosstube, P/N 412–321–104, installed
as an approved part by Bell during
production, and P/N 412–321–304,
installed under STC SR01052AT, on
Bell Model 412, 412EP, and 412CF and
Agusta Model AB412 and AB412EP
helicopters. This ASB specifies
establishing a high aft crosstube, P/N
412–321–304, ‘‘takeoff/landing’’ life
limit of 20,000. Also, this ASB specifies
that operators should follow helicopter
towing instructions to prevent crosstube
damage or failure as a result of ground
handling or towing.
We have also reviewed Bell ASB No.
412–08–129, dated May 12, 2008, for
Bell Model 412 and 412EP helicopters,
serial numbers 33001 through 33213,
36001 and subsequent, with an aft
crosstube P/N 412–321–104 installed.
Bell issued its ASB ‘‘to achieve
complete distribution of AA–07109
vendor bulletin to the current affected
model distribution list.’’
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect
115 helicopters of U.S. Registry.
We also estimate that the required
actions will take about:
• 1 hour to create a component
history card or equivalent record and
determine and record the number of
accumulated takeoffs and landings for
each affected aft crosstube;
• 3 hours to prepare the area for a
visual inspection;
• 1⁄2 hour to do the repetitive visual
inspections, assuming 14 repetitive
visual inspections per year;
• 1 hour to do a dimensional
inspection of the skid gear, assuming 3
inspections per year;
• 24 hours to prepare and fluorescent
penetrant inspect the aft crosstube,
assuming 2 inspections per year; and
• 10 hours to replace an aft crosstube,
if necessary, assuming 3 aft crosstubes
are replaced.
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 122 / Monday, June 25, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
The average labor rate is $85 per work
hour. Required parts will cost about
$9,315 per aft crosstube. Based on these
figures, we estimate the total cost
impact of this AD on U.S. operators to
be $636,545.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction; and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
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List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:43 Jun 22, 2012
Jkt 226001
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2012–11–13 Aeronautical Accessories, Inc.:
Amendment 39–17077; Docket No.
FAA–2012–0083; Directorate Identifier
2010–SW–022–AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to High Landing Gear Aft
Crosstube Assembly (aft crosstube) part
number (P/N) 412–321–104 and P/N 412–
321–304, installed on Agusta S.p.A. Model
AB412 and AB412EP and Bell Helicopter
Textron, Inc., Model 412, 412CF, and 412EP
helicopters, certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as
cracked aft crosstube. This condition could
result in collapse of the landing gear, and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective July 30, 2012.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
(1) Within 50 hours time-in-service (TIS)
establish a life limit of 20,000 takeoffs and
landings for each aft crosstube P/N 412–321–
304. For the purposes of this AD, a takeoff
and landing is defined as the cycle from
when the helicopter gets light on the skids
(takeoff) unloading the aft crosstube and then
settles on the skids again (landing) reloading
the aft crosstubes. Either the number of
landings or takeoffs may be counted.
(i) Create a component history card or
equivalent record.
(ii) Determine and record on the history
card or equivalent record the total number of
takeoffs and landings for each aft crosstube.
If the takeoff and landing information is
unavailable, estimate the number by
multiplying the airframe hours by 10.
(2) Within the next 450 takeoffs and
landings, if an aft crosstube has reached
20,000 or more takeoffs and landings, replace
it with an airworthy aft crosstube.
(3) Before reaching 2,500 takeoffs and
landings or for an aft crosstube with 2,500 or
more takeoffs and landings, within 50 hours
TIS or within the next 250 takeoffs and
landings, whichever occurs first, prepare the
aft crosstube inspection areas as depicted in
Figure 1 of Aeronautical Accessories, Inc.
(AAI), Alert Service Bulletin No. AA–07109,
dated April 3, 2008 (ASB), by following the
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37769
Accomplishment Instructions, Part B,
paragraphs 1 through 4, of the ASB. Using a
10X or higher magnifying glass, inspect the
prepared areas of each aft crosstube for a
crack. If there is a crack, before further flight,
replace the cracked aft crosstube with an
airworthy aft crosstube. If there are no cracks,
after completing the aft crosstube inspection,
prime and paint the inspection area by
following the Accomplishment Instructions,
Part B, paragraphs 6 and 7, of the ASB.
(4) Thereafter, at intervals not to exceed
450 takeoffs and landings, clean the
inspection area. Using a 10X or higher
magnifying glass, inspect the clear-coated
area of the aft crosstube for a crack.
(5) If there is a crack, before further flight,
replace the cracked aft crosstube with an
airworthy aft crosstube.
(6) Within 30 days or before reaching 2,500
takeoffs and landings, whichever occurs
later, and thereafter at intervals not to exceed
2,500 takeoffs and landings or 12 months,
whichever occurs first, determine the
horizontal deflection of each aft crosstube
from the centerline of the helicopter (BL 0.0)
to the outside of the skid tubes by following
the Accomplishment Instructions, Part D,
paragraphs 1 through 3, of the ASB. If the
measured aft crosstube horizontal deflection
depicted in Figure 2 of the ASB is less than
57 inches (1,448 mm) or greater than 59
inches (1,499 mm), replace the aft crosstube
with an airworthy aft crosstube.
(7) Within 3 months or on or before
reaching 7,500 takeoffs and landings,
whichever occurs later, and thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 5,000 takeoffs and
landings:
(i) Remove the aft crosstube assembly by
removing the aft crosstube support beam
assembly, P/N 604–030–001, and both aft
crosstube clamp assemblies, P/N 604–027–
002.
(ii) Remove paint and sealant from the aft
crosstube outboard of the upper center
support to top of saddles, both sides, as
depicted in Figure 3 of the ASB.
(iii) Fluorescent penetrant inspect each aft
crosstube outboard of the upper center
support as depicted in Figure 3 of the ASB
for a crack.
(iv) If there is a crack, before further flight,
replace the cracked aft crosstube with an
airworthy aft crosstube.
(8) Revise the helicopter Airworthiness
Limitations section of the applicable
maintenance manuals or the Instructions for
Continued Airworthiness (ICA) by
establishing a new retirement life of 20,000
takeoff and landings for aft crosstube P/N
412–321–304 by making pen and ink changes
or inserting a copy of this AD into the
maintenance manual or the ICAs.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Rotorcraft Certification
Office, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this
AD. Send your proposal to: Martin R. Crane,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Rotorcraft
Directorate, Rotorcraft Certification Office,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas
76137, telephone (817) 222–5170, email
martin.r.crane@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 122 / Monday, June 25, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
14 CFR part 119, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
The FAA-accepted AAI Instructions for
Continued Airworthiness Report Number
AA–01136, and the Bell Helicopter Textron
Alert Service Bulletin No. 412–08–129, dated
May 12, 2008, which are not incorporated by
reference, contain additional information
about inspecting the aft crosstube for a crack.
For the AAI service information, contact
Aeronautical Accessories, Inc., P.O. Box
3689, Bristol, Tennessee 37625–3689,
telephone (423) 538–5151 or 1–800–251–
7094, fax (423) 538–8469, or at https://
www.aero-access.com. For the Bell
Helicopter Textron service information,
contact Bell Helicopter Textron, Inc., P.O.
Box 482, Fort Worth, TX 76101, telephone
(817) 280–3391, fax (817) 280–6466, or at
https://www.bellcustomer.com/files.
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 32: Landing Gear.
(i) Material Incorporated by Reference
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(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the following service information
under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use the following service
information to do the actions required by this
AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(3) The following service information was
approved for IBR on July 10, 2012.
(i) Aeronautical Accessories, Inc., Alert
Service Bulletin No. AA–07109, dated April
3, 2008.
(4) For this service information, contact
Aeronautical Accessories, Inc., P.O. Box
3689, Bristol, Tennessee 37625–3689,
telephone (423) 538–5151 or 1–800–251–
7094, fax (423) 538–8469, or at https://www.
aero-access.com.
(5) You may review a copy of this
referenced service information at the FAA,
Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest
Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort
Worth, Texas 76137 or at the National
Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability
of this material at NARA, call (202) 741–
6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/
federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on May 25,
2012.
Lance T. Gant,
Acting Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2012–15286 Filed 6–22–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:43 Jun 22, 2012
Jkt 226001
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2012–0035; Directorate
Identifier 2011–NM–178–AD; Amendment
39–17094; AD 2012–12–14]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
The Boeing Company Model 767–200
and –300 series airplanes. This AD was
prompted by reports of fatigue cracking
on the lower main sill inner chord of the
hatch opening of the overwing
emergency exit. This AD requires
repetitive inspections for cracking,
corrosion damage, and any other
irregularity of the lower main sill inner
chord and surrounding structure, and
repair if necessary. We are issuing this
AD to detect and correct fatigue
cracking on the lower main sill inner
chord of the hatch opening of the
overwing emergency exit, which could
result in reduced structural integrity of
the hatch opening of the overwing
emergency exit and consequent rapid
decompression of the airplane.
DATES: This AD is effective July 30,
2012.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in the AD
as of July 30, 2012.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data
& Services Management, P.O. Box 3707,
MC 2H–65, Seattle, Washington 98124–
2207; telephone 206–544–5000,
extension 1; fax 206–766–5680; email
me.boecom@boeing.com; Internet
https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You
may review copies of the referenced
service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue SW., Renton, Washington.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 425–227–
1221.
SUMMARY:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between
9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
PO 00000
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
docket contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is
Document Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Berhane Alazar, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ANM–120S, FAA,
Seattle Aircraft Certification Office,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; phone: 425–
917–6577; fax: 425–917–6590; email:
berhane.alazar@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would
apply to the specified products. That
NPRM published in the Federal
Register on January 23, 2012 (77 FR
3187). That NPRM proposed to require
repetitive inspections for cracking,
corrosion damage, and any other
irregularity of the lower main sill inner
chord and surrounding structure, and
repair if necessary.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. The
following presents the comments
received on the proposal (77 FR 3187,
January 23, 2012) and the FAA’s
response to each comment.
Request To Clarify Terminating Action
and Post-Repair Inspection Program
Boeing requested that we revise the
wording in paragraph (g) of the NPRM
(77 FR 3187, January 23, 2012) to clarify
that the AD terminates only the
repetitive inspections required by the
NPRM. Boeing also stated that the
inspection area designated in the NPRM
may be subject to other repetitive
inspections following repairs done per
another AD.
All Nippon Airways (ANA) requested
that we confirm that the post-repair
inspection program is not mandatory.
Delta Air Lines (Delta) requested that
the NPRM (77 FR 3187, January 23,
2012) be revised to include the use of
the ‘‘proactive’’ doubler installations as
a terminating action. Delta stated that
paragraph (g) of the NPRM authorizes
only the on-condition repair as a
terminating action. Delta requested that
we include a separate paragraph to
define the terminating action
provisions.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 122 (Monday, June 25, 2012)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 37768-37770]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-15286]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2012-0083; Directorate Identifier 2010-SW-022-AD;
Amendment 39-17077; AD 2012-11-13]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Aeronautical Accessories, Inc., High
Landing Gear Aft Crosstube Assembly
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the
Aeronautical Accessories, Inc. (AAI), High Landing Gear Aft Crosstube
Assembly (aft crosstube) installed on certain Bell Helicopter Textron,
Inc. (Bell) and Agusta S.p.A. (Agusta) model helicopters as an approved
Bell part installed during production or based on a Supplemental Type
Certificate (STC). This AD requires certain recurring visual,
dimensional, and fluorescent penetrant inspections of each aft
crosstube, and replacing any cracked crosstube. This AD also requires
establishing a life limit and creating a component history card or
equivalent record for one of the affected part-numbered aft crosstubes.
This AD was prompted by three reports of failed crosstubes because of
cracks. The actions are intended to prevent failure of a crosstube,
collapse of the landing gear, and subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
DATES: This AD is effective July 30, 2012.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of July 30,
2012.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this AD, contact
Aeronautical Accessories, Inc., P.O. Box 3689, Bristol, Tennessee
37625-3689, telephone (423) 538-5151 or 1-800-251-7094, fax (423) 538-
8469 or at https://www.aero-access.com. You may also get service
information from Bell Helicopter Textron, Inc., P.O. Box 482, Fort
Worth, TX 76101, telephone (817) 280-3391, fax (817) 280-6466, or at
https://www.bellcustomer.com/files. You may review a copy of the
referenced service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional
Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth,
Texas 76137.
Examining the AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket on the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov or in person at the Docket
Operations Office between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, any
incorporated-by-reference service information, the economic evaluation,
any comments received, and other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is U.S. Department
of Transportation, Docket Operations Office, M-30, West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Martin R. Crane, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Rotorcraft Directorate, Rotorcraft Certification Office, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137, telephone (817) 222-5170, email
martin.r.crane@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
On Feb. 3, 2012, at 77 FR 5420, the Federal Register published our
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM), which proposed to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would apply to aft crosstube part number
(P/N) 412-321-104 and P/N 412-321-304, installed on Agusta Model AB412
and AB412EP and Bell Model 412, 412CF, and 412EP helicopters. The NPRM
proposed to require certain recurring visual, dimensional, and
fluorescent penetrant inspections of each aft crosstube. If there is a
crack, the NPRM proposed to require, before further flight, replacing
any cracked aft crosstube with an airworthy aft crosstube. The NPRM
also proposed to require establishing a life limit for one of the
affected part-numbered aft crosstubes (as the later part-numbered aft
crosstube already has limits established) and creating a component
history card or equivalent record for aft crosstube part number (P/N)
412-321-304. The proposed requirements were intended to prevent failure
of a crosstube, collapse of the landing gear, and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD, but we did not receive any comments on the NPRM.
FAA's Determination
We have reviewed the relevant information and determined that an
unsafe condition exists and is likely to exist or develop on other
products of the same type design and that air safety and the public
interest require adopting the AD requirements as proposed except for
minor editorial changes. These minor editorial changes are consistent
with the intent of the proposals in the NPRM and will not increase the
economic burden on any operator nor increase the scope of the AD.
Related Service Information
We have reviewed AAI Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) No. AA-07109,
dated April 3, 2008, which specifies recurring inspections and
maintenance of each aft crosstube, P/N 412-321-104, installed as an
approved part by Bell during production, and P/N 412-321-304, installed
under STC SR01052AT, on Bell Model 412, 412EP, and 412CF and Agusta
Model AB412 and AB412EP helicopters. This ASB specifies establishing a
high aft crosstube, P/N 412-321-304, ``takeoff/landing'' life limit of
20,000. Also, this ASB specifies that operators should follow
helicopter towing instructions to prevent crosstube damage or failure
as a result of ground handling or towing.
We have also reviewed Bell ASB No. 412-08-129, dated May 12, 2008,
for Bell Model 412 and 412EP helicopters, serial numbers 33001 through
33213, 36001 and subsequent, with an aft crosstube P/N 412-321-104
installed. Bell issued its ASB ``to achieve complete distribution of
AA-07109 vendor bulletin to the current affected model distribution
list.''
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect 115 helicopters of U.S.
Registry.
We also estimate that the required actions will take about:
1 hour to create a component history card or equivalent
record and determine and record the number of accumulated takeoffs and
landings for each affected aft crosstube;
3 hours to prepare the area for a visual inspection;
\1/2\ hour to do the repetitive visual inspections,
assuming 14 repetitive visual inspections per year;
1 hour to do a dimensional inspection of the skid gear,
assuming 3 inspections per year;
24 hours to prepare and fluorescent penetrant inspect the
aft crosstube, assuming 2 inspections per year; and
10 hours to replace an aft crosstube, if necessary,
assuming 3 aft crosstubes are replaced.
[[Page 37769]]
The average labor rate is $85 per work hour. Required parts will
cost about $9,315 per aft crosstube. Based on these figures, we
estimate the total cost impact of this AD on U.S. operators to be
$636,545.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent
that it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2012-11-13 Aeronautical Accessories, Inc.: Amendment 39-17077;
Docket No. FAA-2012-0083; Directorate Identifier 2010-SW-022-AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to High Landing Gear Aft Crosstube Assembly (aft
crosstube) part number (P/N) 412-321-104 and P/N 412-321-304,
installed on Agusta S.p.A. Model AB412 and AB412EP and Bell
Helicopter Textron, Inc., Model 412, 412CF, and 412EP helicopters,
certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as cracked aft crosstube.
This condition could result in collapse of the landing gear, and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective July 30, 2012.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
(1) Within 50 hours time-in-service (TIS) establish a life limit
of 20,000 takeoffs and landings for each aft crosstube P/N 412-321-
304. For the purposes of this AD, a takeoff and landing is defined
as the cycle from when the helicopter gets light on the skids
(takeoff) unloading the aft crosstube and then settles on the skids
again (landing) reloading the aft crosstubes. Either the number of
landings or takeoffs may be counted.
(i) Create a component history card or equivalent record.
(ii) Determine and record on the history card or equivalent
record the total number of takeoffs and landings for each aft
crosstube. If the takeoff and landing information is unavailable,
estimate the number by multiplying the airframe hours by 10.
(2) Within the next 450 takeoffs and landings, if an aft
crosstube has reached 20,000 or more takeoffs and landings, replace
it with an airworthy aft crosstube.
(3) Before reaching 2,500 takeoffs and landings or for an aft
crosstube with 2,500 or more takeoffs and landings, within 50 hours
TIS or within the next 250 takeoffs and landings, whichever occurs
first, prepare the aft crosstube inspection areas as depicted in
Figure 1 of Aeronautical Accessories, Inc. (AAI), Alert Service
Bulletin No. AA-07109, dated April 3, 2008 (ASB), by following the
Accomplishment Instructions, Part B, paragraphs 1 through 4, of the
ASB. Using a 10X or higher magnifying glass, inspect the prepared
areas of each aft crosstube for a crack. If there is a crack, before
further flight, replace the cracked aft crosstube with an airworthy
aft crosstube. If there are no cracks, after completing the aft
crosstube inspection, prime and paint the inspection area by
following the Accomplishment Instructions, Part B, paragraphs 6 and
7, of the ASB.
(4) Thereafter, at intervals not to exceed 450 takeoffs and
landings, clean the inspection area. Using a 10X or higher
magnifying glass, inspect the clear-coated area of the aft crosstube
for a crack.
(5) If there is a crack, before further flight, replace the
cracked aft crosstube with an airworthy aft crosstube.
(6) Within 30 days or before reaching 2,500 takeoffs and
landings, whichever occurs later, and thereafter at intervals not to
exceed 2,500 takeoffs and landings or 12 months, whichever occurs
first, determine the horizontal deflection of each aft crosstube
from the centerline of the helicopter (BL 0.0) to the outside of the
skid tubes by following the Accomplishment Instructions, Part D,
paragraphs 1 through 3, of the ASB. If the measured aft crosstube
horizontal deflection depicted in Figure 2 of the ASB is less than
57 inches (1,448 mm) or greater than 59 inches (1,499 mm), replace
the aft crosstube with an airworthy aft crosstube.
(7) Within 3 months or on or before reaching 7,500 takeoffs and
landings, whichever occurs later, and thereafter at intervals not to
exceed 5,000 takeoffs and landings:
(i) Remove the aft crosstube assembly by removing the aft
crosstube support beam assembly, P/N 604-030-001, and both aft
crosstube clamp assemblies, P/N 604-027-002.
(ii) Remove paint and sealant from the aft crosstube outboard of
the upper center support to top of saddles, both sides, as depicted
in Figure 3 of the ASB.
(iii) Fluorescent penetrant inspect each aft crosstube outboard
of the upper center support as depicted in Figure 3 of the ASB for a
crack.
(iv) If there is a crack, before further flight, replace the
cracked aft crosstube with an airworthy aft crosstube.
(8) Revise the helicopter Airworthiness Limitations section of
the applicable maintenance manuals or the Instructions for Continued
Airworthiness (ICA) by establishing a new retirement life of 20,000
takeoff and landings for aft crosstube P/N 412-321-304 by making pen
and ink changes or inserting a copy of this AD into the maintenance
manual or the ICAs.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Rotorcraft Certification Office, FAA, may
approve AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to: Martin R. Crane,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Rotorcraft Directorate, Rotorcraft
Certification Office, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137,
telephone (817) 222-5170, email martin.r.crane@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under
[[Page 37770]]
14 CFR part 119, subpart K, we suggest that you notify your
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office or certificate holding
district office before operating any aircraft complying with this AD
through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
The FAA-accepted AAI Instructions for Continued Airworthiness
Report Number AA-01136, and the Bell Helicopter Textron Alert
Service Bulletin No. 412-08-129, dated May 12, 2008, which are not
incorporated by reference, contain additional information about
inspecting the aft crosstube for a crack. For the AAI service
information, contact Aeronautical Accessories, Inc., P.O. Box 3689,
Bristol, Tennessee 37625-3689, telephone (423) 538-5151 or 1-800-
251-7094, fax (423) 538-8469, or at https://www.aero-access.com. For
the Bell Helicopter Textron service information, contact Bell
Helicopter Textron, Inc., P.O. Box 482, Fort Worth, TX 76101,
telephone (817) 280-3391, fax (817) 280-6466, or at https://www.bellcustomer.com/files.
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 32: Landing Gear.
(i) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the following service
information under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use the following service information to do the
actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(3) The following service information was approved for IBR on
July 10, 2012.
(i) Aeronautical Accessories, Inc., Alert Service Bulletin No.
AA-07109, dated April 3, 2008.
(4) For this service information, contact Aeronautical
Accessories, Inc., P.O. Box 3689, Bristol, Tennessee 37625-3689,
telephone (423) 538-5151 or 1-800-251-7094, fax (423) 538-8469, or
at https://www.aero-access.com.
(5) You may review a copy of this referenced service information
at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas 76137 or at the National
Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the
availability of this material at NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go
to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on May 25, 2012.
Lance T. Gant,
Acting Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2012-15286 Filed 6-22-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P