Validation of Merchant Mariners' Vital Information and Issuance of Coast Guard Merchant Mariner's Documents (MMDs), 31518-31520 [2012-12871]
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31518
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 103 / Tuesday, May 29, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Coast Guard
46 CFR Part 12
[Docket No. USCG–2003–14500]
RIN 1625–AA81
Validation of Merchant Mariners’ Vital
Information and Issuance of Coast
Guard Merchant Mariner’s Documents
(MMDs)
Coast Guard, DHS.
Final rule.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Coast Guard is finalizing
one section of regulations previously
published as an interim rule on January
6, 2004. The interim rule was published
to enhance the application procedures
for the Merchant Mariner Licensing and
Documentation program, which were
necessary to improve maritime safety
and promote the national security
interest of the United States, but was
never published as a final rule. The
Coast Guard is finalizing the one
remaining section of the interim rule
that has remained unfinalized, which is
a statement of the purpose of the rules
in this part.
DATES: This final rule is effective June
28, 2012.
ADDRESSES: Comments and material
received from the public, as well as
documents mentioned in this preamble
as being available in the docket, are part
of docket USCG–2003–14500, and are
available for inspection or copying at
the Docket Management Facility (M–30),
U.S. Department of Transportation,
West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. You may also
find this docket on the Internet by going
to https://www.regulations.gov, inserting
USCG–2003–14500 in the ‘‘Enter
Keyword or ID’’ box, and then clicking
‘‘Search.’’
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If
you have questions on this rule, call or
email Mr. Gerald Miante, Maritime
Personnel Qualifications Division, Coast
Guard; telephone 202–372–1407, email
Gerald.P.Miante@uscg.mil. If you have
questions on viewing the docket, call
Renee V. Wright, Program Manager,
Docket Operations, telephone 202–366–
9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
II. Regulatory History
III. Basis and Purpose
IV. Background
V. Discussion of Comments and Changes
VI. Regulatory Analyses
A. Regulatory Planning and Review
B. Small Entities
C. Assistance for Small Entities
D. Collection of Information
E. Federalism
F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
G. Taking of Private Property
H. Civil Justice Reform
I. Protection of Children
J. Indian Tribal Governments
K. Energy Effects
L. Technical Standards
M. Environment
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SUMMARY:
Table of Contents for Preamble
I. Abbreviations
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:08 May 25, 2012
Jkt 226001
I. Abbreviations
§ Section symbol
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
FR Federal Register
MMD Merchant Mariner’s Document
NMC National Maritime Center
REC Regional Examination Center
RFA Regulatory Flexibility Act
TSA Transportation Security
Administration
TWIC Transportation Worker Identification
Credential
U.S.C. U.S. Code
II. Regulatory History
On June 16, 2011, we published a
notice of intent with request for
comments titled ‘‘Validation of
Merchant Mariners’ Vital Information
and Issuance of Coast Guard Merchant
Mariner’s Documents (MMDs)’’ in the
Federal Register (76 FR 35173). We
received no comments on the notice. No
public meeting was requested and none
was held.
III. Basis and Purpose
On January 6, 2004, the Coast Guard
published in the Federal Register (69
FR 526) an interim rule with request for
comments. The interim rule described
enhancements to the application
procedures for the Merchant Mariner
Licensing and Documentation program,
which were necessary to improve
maritime safety and promote the
national security interests of the United
States. However, subsequent
rulemakings have consolidated the
majority of the application procedures
within Coast Guard regulations and
therefore have either revoked or revised
the majority of the 2004 interim rule’s
provisions. As a result, the Coast Guard
is finalizing the single remaining section
that has not been addressed in
subsequent rulemakings.
The most recent significant
rulemaking documents addressing the
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
interim rule provisions are as follows 1:
((1) Implementation of the 1995
Amendments to the International
Convention on Standards of Training,
Certification and Watchkeeping for
Seafarers, 1978, Supplemental Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking [Docket No.
USCG–2004–17914] (75 FR 13715); (2)
Large Passenger Vessel Crew
Requirements, Final Rule [USCG–2007–
27761] (74 FR 47729); (3) Crewmember
Identification Documents, Final Rule
[Docket No. USCG–2007–28648] (74 FR
19135); (4) Transportation Worker
Identification Credential (TWIC)
Implementation in the Maritime Sector;
Hazardous Materials Endorsement for a
Commercial Driver’s License, Final
Rule, [Docket Nos. TSA–2006–24191;
USCG–2006–24196] (74 FR 13114); (5)
Consolidation of Merchant Mariner
Qualification Credentials, Final Rule
[Docket No. USCG–2006–24371] (74 FR
11196); (6) Maritime Identification
Credentials, Notice of acceptable
identification credentials; phased
cancellation [Docket No. USCG–2006–
24189] (74 FR 2865); and (7) Training
and Service Requirements for Merchant
Marine Officers, Final Rule [Docket No.
USCG–2006–26202] (73 FR 52789).
IV. Background
The one section of the January 6,
2004, interim rule that has remained
unfinalized is 46 CFR 12.01–1(a)(1):
Purpose of rules in this part. This
paragraph sets forth the purpose of the
rules in Part 12 as a means for
determining and verifying the identity,
citizenship, nationality, and
professional qualifications an applicant
must possess to be eligible for
certification to serve on merchant
vessels of the United States. The Coast
Guard is finalizing this one remaining
section of the interim rule.
V. Discussion of Comments and
Changes
No comments were received. As a
result, no changes were made.
VI. Regulatory Analyses
We developed this rule after
considering numerous statutes and
executive orders related to rulemaking.
Below we summarize our analyses
based on 14 of these statutes or
executive orders.
A. Regulatory Planning and Review
Executive Orders 12866 (‘‘Regulatory
Planning and Review’’) and 13563
(‘‘Improving Regulation and Regulatory
Review’’) direct agencies to assess the
1 To find all the rulemaking documents associated
with the rulemakings listed here, you can view each
rulemaking’s docket on www.regulations.gov.
E:\FR\FM\29MYR1.SGM
29MYR1
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 103 / Tuesday, May 29, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
costs and benefits of available regulatory
alternatives and, if regulation is
necessary, to select regulatory
approaches that maximize net benefits
(including potential economic,
environmental, public health and safety
effects, distributive impacts, and
equity). Executive Order 13563
emphasizes the importance of
quantifying both costs and benefits, of
reducing costs, of harmonizing rules,
and of promoting flexibility.
This final rule is not a significant
regulatory action under section 3(f) of
Executive Order 12866, Regulatory
Planning and Review, and does not
require an assessment of potential costs
and benefits under section 6(a)(3) of that
Order. The Office of Management and
Budget has not reviewed it under that
Order.
This final rule is intended to finalize
46 CFR 12.01–1(a)(1), which is the one
remaining section of regulations
previously published as an interim rule
on January 6, 2004, that has not already
been finalized. That section is a
statement of the purpose of the rules in
part 12. Since this final rule does not
actually modify the statement of the
purpose in the referenced part, there are
no costs to the merchant marine
industry and in particular the mariners.
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B. Small Entities
Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act
(5 U.S.C. 601–612), we have considered
whether this rule will have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. The term
‘‘small entities’’ comprises small
businesses, not-for-profit organizations
that are independently owned and
operated and are not dominant in their
fields, and governmental jurisdictions
with populations of less than 50,000.
This rulemaking, which finalizes a
lawfully promulgated interim rule and
changes prefatory text only, does not
require a general notice of proposed
rulemaking and, therefore, is exempt
from the analysis requirements of the
Regulatory Flexibility Act. 5 U.S.C. 604.
C. Assistance for Small Entities
Under section 213(a) of the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104–121),
we offered to assist small entities in
understanding the rule so that they
could better evaluate its effects on them
and participate in the rulemaking. If the
rule would affect your small business,
organization, or governmental
jurisdiction and you have questions
concerning its provisions or options for
compliance, please consult Gerald P.
Miante, Personnel Qualifications
Division, Coast Guard, telephone 202–
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14:08 May 25, 2012
Jkt 226001
31519
372–1407, email
Gerald.P.Miante@uscg.mil. The Coast
Guard will not retaliate against small
entities that question or complain about
this rule or any policy or action of the
Coast Guard.
Small businesses may send comments
on the actions of Federal employees
who enforce, or otherwise determine
compliance with, Federal regulations to
the Small Business and Agriculture
Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman
and the Regional Small Business
Regulatory Fairness Boards. The
Ombudsman evaluates these actions
annually and rates each agency’s
responsiveness to small business. If you
wish to comment on actions by
employees of the Coast Guard, call 1–
888–REG–FAIR (1–888–734–3247).
F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531–1538) requires
Federal agencies to assess the effects of
their discretionary regulatory actions. In
particular, the Act addresses actions
that may result in the expenditure by a
State, local, or tribal government, in the
aggregate, or by the private sector of
$100,000,000 (adjusted for inflation) or
more in any one year. This rule will not
result in such an expenditure.
D. Collection of Information
H. Civil Justice Reform
This rule meets applicable standards
in sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of Executive
Order 12988, Civil Justice Reform, to
minimize litigation, eliminate
ambiguity, and reduce burden.
This rule calls for no new collection
of information under the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501–
3520).
E. Federalism
A rule has federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132,
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national government and
the States, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government.
We have evaluated this rule under
Executive Order 13132 and have
determined that although the rule is
preemptive of state law or regulation, it
does not have a substantial direct effect
on the States, on the relationship
between the national government and
the States, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government. It is well
settled that States may not regulate in
categories reserved for regulation by the
Coast Guard. It is also well settled that
all of the categories covered in 46 U.S.C.
3306, 3703, 7101, and 8101 (design,
construction, alteration, repair,
maintenance, operation, equipping,
personnel qualification, and manning of
vessels) are within fields foreclosed
from regulation by the States. See
United States v. Locke, 529 U.S. 89, 120
S.Ct. 1135 (2000). Congress granted to
the Coast Guard the authority to regulate
the issuance of merchant mariners’
documents, including the process by
which a mariner’s qualifications are
determined and verified for specific
ratings. Because States may not
promulgate rules within this category,
this rule does not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132.
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
G. Taking of Private Property
This rule will not cause a taking of
private property or otherwise have
taking implications under Executive
Order 12630, Governmental Actions and
Interference with Constitutionally
Protected Property Rights.
I. Protection of Children
We have analyzed this rule under
Executive Order 13045, Protection of
Children from Environmental Health
Risks and Safety Risks. This rule is not
an economically significant rule and
does not create an environmental risk to
health or risk to safety that may
disproportionately affect children.
J. Indian Tribal Governments
This rule does not have tribal
implications under Executive Order
13175, Consultation and Coordination
with Indian Tribal Governments,
because it does not have a substantial
direct effect on one or more Indian
tribes, on the relationship between the
Federal Government and Indian tribes,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes.
K. Energy Effects
We have analyzed this rule under
Executive Order 13211, Actions
Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use. We have
determined that it is not a ‘‘significant
energy action’’ under that order because
it is not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’
under Executive Order 12866 and is not
likely to have a significant adverse effect
on the supply, distribution, or use of
energy. The Administrator of the Office
of Information and Regulatory Affairs
has not designated it as a significant
energy action. Therefore, it does not
require a Statement of Energy Effects
under Executive Order 13211.
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29MYR1
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 103 / Tuesday, May 29, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
L. Technical Standards
The National Technology Transfer
and Advancement Act (15 U.S.C. 272
note) directs agencies to use voluntary
consensus standards in their regulatory
activities unless the agency provides
Congress, through the Office of
Management and Budget, with an
explanation of why using these
standards would be inconsistent with
applicable law or otherwise impractical.
Voluntary consensus standards are
technical standards (e.g., specifications
of materials, performance, design, or
operation; test methods; sampling
procedures; and related management
systems practices) that are developed or
adopted by voluntary consensus
standards bodies.
This rule does not use technical
standards. Therefore, we did not
consider the use of voluntary consensus
standards.
M. Environment
We have analyzed this rule under
Department of Homeland Security
Management Directive 023–01 and
Commandant Instruction M16475.lD,
which guide the Coast Guard in
complying with the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42
U.S.C. 4321–4370f), and have concluded
that this action is one of a category of
actions that do not individually or
cumulatively have a significant effect on
the human environment. This rule is
categorically excluded under section
2.B.2, figure 2–1, paragraphs (34)(a) and
(c) of the Instruction. This final rule
involves regulations that are editorial
and concern qualification of maritime
personnel. An environmental analysis
checklist and a categorical exclusion
determination are available in the
docket where indicated under
ADDRESSES.
List of Subjects in 46 CFR Part 12
Penalties, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Seamen.
For the reasons discussed in the
preamble, the Coast Guard amends 46
CFR part 12 as follows:
PART 12—REQUIREMENTS FOR
RATING ENDORSEMENTS
1. The authority citation for Part 12
continues to read as follows:
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■
Authority: 31 U.S.C. 9701; 46 U.S.C. 2101,
2103, 2110, 7301, 7302, 7503, 7505, 7701,
and 70105; Department of Homeland
Security Delegation No. 0170.1.
2. Amend § 12.01–1 by revising
paragraph (a)(1) to read as follows:
■
§ 12.01–1
Purpose of rules in this part.
(a) * * *
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:08 May 25, 2012
Jkt 226001
(1) A comprehensive and adequate
means of determining and verifying the
identity, citizenship, nationality, and
professional qualifications an applicant
must possess to be eligible for
certification to serve on merchant
vessels of the United States;
*
*
*
*
*
Dated: May 11, 2012.
J.G. Lantz,
Director of Commercial Regulations and
Standards, U.S. Coast Guard.
[FR Doc. 2012–12871 Filed 5–25–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
47 CFR parts 51 and 54
[WC Docket Nos. 10–90, 07–135, 05–337,
03–109; GN Docket No. 09–51; CC Docket
Nos. 01–92, 96–45; WT Docket No. 10–208;
FCC 12–47]
Connect America Fund; A National
Broadband Plan for Our Future;
Establishing Just and Reasonable
Rates for Local Exchange Carriers;
High-Cost Universal Service Support
Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
In this document, the Federal
Communications Commission
reconsiders and modifies certain
provisions of its rules that were adopted
in the USF/ICC Transformation Order.
The Commission grants a Petition for
Reconsideration and Clarification of the
National Exchange Carrier Association,
Inc., Organization for the Promotion and
Advancement of Small
Telecommunications Companies and
Western Telecommunications Alliance.
The Commission grants in part and
denies in part a Petition for
Reconsideration filed by the
Independent Telephone &
Telecommunications Alliance and a
Petition for Reconsideration and/or
Clarification filed by Frontier
Communications Corp. and Windstream
Communications, Inc. Finally, the
Commission denies a Petition for
Reconsideration filed by the United
States Telecom Association.
DATES: Effective June 28, 2012.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Amy Bender, Wireline Competition
Bureau, (202) 418–1469, Victoria
Goldberg, Wireline Competition Bureau,
(202) 418–1520.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a
summary of the Commission’s in WC
Docket Nos. 10–90, 07–135, 05–337, 03–
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00038
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
109; GN Docket No. 09–51; CC Docket
Nos. 01–92, 96–45; WT Docket No. 10–
208; FCC 12–47, released on April 25,
2012. The full text of this document is
available for public inspection during
regular business hours in the FCC
Reference Center, Room CY–A257, 445
12th Street SW., Washington, DC 20554,
and at the following Internet address:
The complete text may be purchased
from the Commission’s duplicating
contractor, Best Copy and Printing, Inc.
(BCPI), Portals II, 445 12th Street SW.,
Room CY–B402, Washington, DC 20554,
(202) 488–5300, facsimile (202) 488–
5563, or via email at fcc@bcpiweb.com
https://transition.fcc.gov/Daily_Releases/
Daily_Business/2012/db0425/FCC-1247A1.pdf.
I. Introduction
1. In this Order, we address several
issues raised in petitions for
reconsideration of certain aspects of the
USF/ICC Transformation Order. The
USF/ICC Transformation Order
represents a careful balancing of policy
goals, equities, and budgetary
constraints. This balance was required
in order to advance the fundamental
goals of universal service and
intercarrier compensation reform within
a defined budget while simultaneously
providing sufficient transitions for
stakeholders to adapt. While
reconsideration of a Commission’s
decision may be appropriate when a
petitioner demonstrates that the original
order contains a material error or
omission, or raises additional facts that
were not known or did not exist until
after the petitioner’s last opportunity to
present such matters, if a petition
simply repeats arguments that were
previously considered and rejected in
the proceeding, due to the balancing
involved in this proceeding, we are
likely to deny it.
2. With this standard in mind, in this
Order we take several limited actions
stemming from reconsideration
petitions. We grant a request to permit
carriers accepting incremental support
in Phase I of the Connect America Fund
(CAF) to receive credit for deploying
broadband to certain unserved locations
in partially served census blocks, and
deny a number of other requests to
modify the rules governing CAF Phase
I. In addition, we also grant in part a
request by Frontier-Windstream and the
Rural Associations to reconsider the
VoIP intercarrier compensation rules
adopted in the USF/ICC Transformation
Order. Specifically, we modify our rules
to permit LECs, prospectively, to tariff a
transitional default rate equal to their
intrastate originating access rates when
they originate intrastate toll VoIP traffic
E:\FR\FM\29MYR1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 103 (Tuesday, May 29, 2012)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 31518-31520]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-12871]
[[Page 31518]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
Coast Guard
46 CFR Part 12
[Docket No. USCG-2003-14500]
RIN 1625-AA81
Validation of Merchant Mariners' Vital Information and Issuance
of Coast Guard Merchant Mariner's Documents (MMDs)
AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is finalizing one section of regulations
previously published as an interim rule on January 6, 2004. The interim
rule was published to enhance the application procedures for the
Merchant Mariner Licensing and Documentation program, which were
necessary to improve maritime safety and promote the national security
interest of the United States, but was never published as a final rule.
The Coast Guard is finalizing the one remaining section of the interim
rule that has remained unfinalized, which is a statement of the purpose
of the rules in this part.
DATES: This final rule is effective June 28, 2012.
ADDRESSES: Comments and material received from the public, as well as
documents mentioned in this preamble as being available in the docket,
are part of docket USCG-2003-14500, and are available for inspection or
copying at the Docket Management Facility (M-30), U.S. Department of
Transportation, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. You may also find this
docket on the Internet by going to https://www.regulations.gov,
inserting USCG-2003-14500 in the ``Enter Keyword or ID'' box, and then
clicking ``Search.''
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this rule,
call or email Mr. Gerald Miante, Maritime Personnel Qualifications
Division, Coast Guard; telephone 202-372-1407, email
Gerald.P.Miante@uscg.mil. If you have questions on viewing the docket,
call Renee V. Wright, Program Manager, Docket Operations, telephone
202-366-9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents for Preamble
I. Abbreviations
II. Regulatory History
III. Basis and Purpose
IV. Background
V. Discussion of Comments and Changes
VI. Regulatory Analyses
A. Regulatory Planning and Review
B. Small Entities
C. Assistance for Small Entities
D. Collection of Information
E. Federalism
F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
G. Taking of Private Property
H. Civil Justice Reform
I. Protection of Children
J. Indian Tribal Governments
K. Energy Effects
L. Technical Standards
M. Environment
I. Abbreviations
Sec. Section symbol
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
FR Federal Register
MMD Merchant Mariner's Document
NMC National Maritime Center
REC Regional Examination Center
RFA Regulatory Flexibility Act
TSA Transportation Security Administration
TWIC Transportation Worker Identification Credential
U.S.C. U.S. Code
II. Regulatory History
On June 16, 2011, we published a notice of intent with request for
comments titled ``Validation of Merchant Mariners' Vital Information
and Issuance of Coast Guard Merchant Mariner's Documents (MMDs)'' in
the Federal Register (76 FR 35173). We received no comments on the
notice. No public meeting was requested and none was held.
III. Basis and Purpose
On January 6, 2004, the Coast Guard published in the Federal
Register (69 FR 526) an interim rule with request for comments. The
interim rule described enhancements to the application procedures for
the Merchant Mariner Licensing and Documentation program, which were
necessary to improve maritime safety and promote the national security
interests of the United States. However, subsequent rulemakings have
consolidated the majority of the application procedures within Coast
Guard regulations and therefore have either revoked or revised the
majority of the 2004 interim rule's provisions. As a result, the Coast
Guard is finalizing the single remaining section that has not been
addressed in subsequent rulemakings.
The most recent significant rulemaking documents addressing the
interim rule provisions are as follows \1\: ((1) Implementation of the
1995 Amendments to the International Convention on Standards of
Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers, 1978,
Supplemental Notice of Proposed Rulemaking [Docket No. USCG-2004-17914]
(75 FR 13715); (2) Large Passenger Vessel Crew Requirements, Final Rule
[USCG-2007-27761] (74 FR 47729); (3) Crewmember Identification
Documents, Final Rule [Docket No. USCG-2007-28648] (74 FR 19135); (4)
Transportation Worker Identification Credential (TWIC) Implementation
in the Maritime Sector; Hazardous Materials Endorsement for a
Commercial Driver's License, Final Rule, [Docket Nos. TSA-2006-24191;
USCG-2006-24196] (74 FR 13114); (5) Consolidation of Merchant Mariner
Qualification Credentials, Final Rule [Docket No. USCG-2006-24371] (74
FR 11196); (6) Maritime Identification Credentials, Notice of
acceptable identification credentials; phased cancellation [Docket No.
USCG-2006-24189] (74 FR 2865); and (7) Training and Service
Requirements for Merchant Marine Officers, Final Rule [Docket No. USCG-
2006-26202] (73 FR 52789).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ To find all the rulemaking documents associated with the
rulemakings listed here, you can view each rulemaking's docket on
www.regulations.gov.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Background
The one section of the January 6, 2004, interim rule that has
remained unfinalized is 46 CFR 12.01-1(a)(1): Purpose of rules in this
part. This paragraph sets forth the purpose of the rules in Part 12 as
a means for determining and verifying the identity, citizenship,
nationality, and professional qualifications an applicant must possess
to be eligible for certification to serve on merchant vessels of the
United States. The Coast Guard is finalizing this one remaining section
of the interim rule.
V. Discussion of Comments and Changes
No comments were received. As a result, no changes were made.
VI. Regulatory Analyses
We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and
executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses
based on 14 of these statutes or executive orders.
A. Regulatory Planning and Review
Executive Orders 12866 (``Regulatory Planning and Review'') and
13563 (``Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review'') direct agencies
to assess the
[[Page 31519]]
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public
health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity). Executive
Order 13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and
benefits, of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting
flexibility.
This final rule is not a significant regulatory action under
section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866, Regulatory Planning and Review,
and does not require an assessment of potential costs and benefits
under section 6(a)(3) of that Order. The Office of Management and
Budget has not reviewed it under that Order.
This final rule is intended to finalize 46 CFR 12.01-1(a)(1), which
is the one remaining section of regulations previously published as an
interim rule on January 6, 2004, that has not already been finalized.
That section is a statement of the purpose of the rules in part 12.
Since this final rule does not actually modify the statement of the
purpose in the referenced part, there are no costs to the merchant
marine industry and in particular the mariners.
B. Small Entities
Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601-612), we have
considered whether this rule will have a significant economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities. The term ``small entities''
comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations that are
independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their fields,
and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than 50,000.
This rulemaking, which finalizes a lawfully promulgated interim rule
and changes prefatory text only, does not require a general notice of
proposed rulemaking and, therefore, is exempt from the analysis
requirements of the Regulatory Flexibility Act. 5 U.S.C. 604.
C. Assistance for Small Entities
Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we offered to assist small
entities in understanding the rule so that they could better evaluate
its effects on them and participate in the rulemaking. If the rule
would affect your small business, organization, or governmental
jurisdiction and you have questions concerning its provisions or
options for compliance, please consult Gerald P. Miante, Personnel
Qualifications Division, Coast Guard, telephone 202-372-1407, email
Gerald.P.Miante@uscg.mil. The Coast Guard will not retaliate against
small entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy
or action of the Coast Guard.
Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal
employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal
regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory
Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory
Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and
rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to
comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR
(1-888-734-3247).
D. Collection of Information
This rule calls for no new collection of information under the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).
E. Federalism
A rule has federalism implications under Executive Order 13132,
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
relationship between the national government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
government.
We have evaluated this rule under Executive Order 13132 and have
determined that although the rule is preemptive of state law or
regulation, it does not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government. It is well settled that States may not regulate
in categories reserved for regulation by the Coast Guard. It is also
well settled that all of the categories covered in 46 U.S.C. 3306,
3703, 7101, and 8101 (design, construction, alteration, repair,
maintenance, operation, equipping, personnel qualification, and manning
of vessels) are within fields foreclosed from regulation by the States.
See United States v. Locke, 529 U.S. 89, 120 S.Ct. 1135 (2000).
Congress granted to the Coast Guard the authority to regulate the
issuance of merchant mariners' documents, including the process by
which a mariner's qualifications are determined and verified for
specific ratings. Because States may not promulgate rules within this
category, this rule does not have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132.
F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary
regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may
result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in
the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for
inflation) or more in any one year. This rule will not result in such
an expenditure.
G. Taking of Private Property
This rule will not cause a taking of private property or otherwise
have taking implications under Executive Order 12630, Governmental
Actions and Interference with Constitutionally Protected Property
Rights.
H. Civil Justice Reform
This rule meets applicable standards in sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2)
of Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice Reform, to minimize litigation,
eliminate ambiguity, and reduce burden.
I. Protection of Children
We have analyzed this rule under Executive Order 13045, Protection
of Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks. This rule
is not an economically significant rule and does not create an
environmental risk to health or risk to safety that may
disproportionately affect children.
J. Indian Tribal Governments
This rule does not have tribal implications under Executive Order
13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments,
because it does not have a substantial direct effect on one or more
Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal Government and
Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities
between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.
K. Energy Effects
We have analyzed this rule under Executive Order 13211, Actions
Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use. We have determined that it is not a ``significant
energy action'' under that order because it is not a ``significant
regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866 and is not likely to
have a significant adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or use
of energy. The Administrator of the Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs has not designated it as a significant energy
action. Therefore, it does not require a Statement of Energy Effects
under Executive Order 13211.
[[Page 31520]]
L. Technical Standards
The National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act (15 U.S.C. 272
note) directs agencies to use voluntary consensus standards in their
regulatory activities unless the agency provides Congress, through the
Office of Management and Budget, with an explanation of why using these
standards would be inconsistent with applicable law or otherwise
impractical. Voluntary consensus standards are technical standards
(e.g., specifications of materials, performance, design, or operation;
test methods; sampling procedures; and related management systems
practices) that are developed or adopted by voluntary consensus
standards bodies.
This rule does not use technical standards. Therefore, we did not
consider the use of voluntary consensus standards.
M. Environment
We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security
Management Directive 023-01 and Commandant Instruction M16475.lD, which
guide the Coast Guard in complying with the National Environmental
Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have concluded that this
action is one of a category of actions that do not individually or
cumulatively have a significant effect on the human environment. This
rule is categorically excluded under section 2.B.2, figure 2-1,
paragraphs (34)(a) and (c) of the Instruction. This final rule involves
regulations that are editorial and concern qualification of maritime
personnel. An environmental analysis checklist and a categorical
exclusion determination are available in the docket where indicated
under ADDRESSES.
List of Subjects in 46 CFR Part 12
Penalties, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Seamen.
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends
46 CFR part 12 as follows:
PART 12--REQUIREMENTS FOR RATING ENDORSEMENTS
0
1. The authority citation for Part 12 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 31 U.S.C. 9701; 46 U.S.C. 2101, 2103, 2110, 7301,
7302, 7503, 7505, 7701, and 70105; Department of Homeland Security
Delegation No. 0170.1.
0
2. Amend Sec. 12.01-1 by revising paragraph (a)(1) to read as follows:
Sec. 12.01-1 Purpose of rules in this part.
(a) * * *
(1) A comprehensive and adequate means of determining and verifying
the identity, citizenship, nationality, and professional qualifications
an applicant must possess to be eligible for certification to serve on
merchant vessels of the United States;
* * * * *
Dated: May 11, 2012.
J.G. Lantz,
Director of Commercial Regulations and Standards, U.S. Coast Guard.
[FR Doc. 2012-12871 Filed 5-25-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110-04-P