Airworthiness Directives; Pratt & Whitney Division Turbofan Engines, 30926-30928 [2012-12414]
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30926
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2012 / Proposed Rules
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2010–0217; Directorate
Identifier 2009–NE–23–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Pratt &
Whitney Division Turbofan Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to supersede an
existing airworthiness directive (AD)
that applies to all Pratt & Whitney
Division (Pratt & Whitney) PW4052,
PW4056, PW4060, PW4062, PW4062A,
PW4074, PW4077, PW4077D,
PW4084D, PW4090, PW4090–3,
PW4152, PW4156A, PW4158, PW4164,
PW4168, PW4168A, PW4460, and
PW4462 turbofan engines. The existing
AD currently requires initial and
repetitive fluorescent penetrant
inspections (FPI) for cracks in the blade
locking and loading slots of the highpressure compressor (HPC) drum rotor
disk assembly rear drum. Since we
issued that AD, Pratt & Whitney has
developed a redesigned HPC drum rotor
disk assembly for certain affected engine
models. This proposed AD would also
require replacement of the 13th, 14th,
and 15th stage HPC seals as an
additional action and would add an
optional terminating action to the
repetitive inspection requirements by
allowing replacement of the entire HPC
drum rotor disk assembly. We are
proposing this AD to prevent failure of
the HPC drum rotor disk assembly,
which could lead to an uncontained
engine failure, and damage to the
airplane.
SUMMARY:
We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by July 23, 2012.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
DATES:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:29 May 23, 2012
Jkt 226001
For service information identified in
this AD, contact Pratt & Whitney, 400
Main St., East Hartford, CT 06108;
phone: 860–565–7700; fax: 860–565–
1605. You may review copies of the
referenced service information at the
FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12
New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 781–238–7125.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between
9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(phone: 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
James Gray, Aerospace Engineer, Engine
& Propeller Directorate, FAA, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA
01803; phone: 781–238–7742; fax: 781–
238–7199; email: james.e.gray@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2010–0217; Directorate Identifier
2009–NE–23–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
On August 26, 2010, we issued AD
2010–18–13, Amendment 39–16427 (75
FR 55459, September 13, 2010), for all
Pratt & Whitney PW4052, PW4056,
PW4060, PW4062, PW4062A, PW4074,
PW4077, PW4077D, PW4084D,
PW4090, PW4090–3, PW4152,
PW4156A, PW4158, PW4164, PW4168,
PW4168A, PW4460, and PW4462
PO 00000
Frm 00004
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
turbofan engines. That AD requires
initial and repetitive FPI for cracks in
the blade locking and loading slots of
the HPC rear drum. That AD resulted
from reports of cracked locking and
loading slots in the HPC rear drum. We
issued that AD to prevent failure of the
HPC drum rotor disk assembly, which
could lead to an uncontained engine
failure, and damage to the airplane.
Actions Since Existing AD Was Issued
Since we issued AD 2010–18–13 (75
FR 55459, September 13, 2010), Pratt &
Whitney has developed a redesigned
HPC drum rotor disk assembly for
PW4000–94″ and PW4000–100″ engine
models. The redesign includes new
13th, 14th, and 15th stage HPC seals
that lower the temperature in the
loading and locking slots and decrease
the likelihood of cracking. Based on the
risk analysis, it was determined that
installing the redesigned 13th, 14th, and
15th stage HPC seals on the original
design HPC drum rotor disk assembly is
an additional required action to
maintain an acceptable level of safety
and prevent cracking in the loading and
locking slots while the redesigned HPC
drum rotor disk assembly is being
implemented. The option of installing a
redesigned HPC drum rotor disk
assembly is considered final corrective
action to the repetitive inspections
required by this AD.
Relevant Service Information
Prior to publishing AD 2010–18–13
(75 FR 55459, September 13, 2010), we
reviewed the technical contents of Pratt
& Whitney Service Bulletin (SB) No.
PW4ENG 72–796, dated June 11, 2009,
SB No. PW4G–100–72–186, Revision 1,
dated September 2, 2004, and SB No.
PW4G–112–72–264, Revision 2, dated
February 23, 2010. Those three SBs
describe procedures for performing a
local FPI of the HPC rear drum blade
locking and loading slots for cracks.
During the development of this
proposed AD, we reviewed Pratt &
Whitney SB No. PW4ENG 72–816, dated
December 2, 2011, and SB No. PW4G–
100–72–240, dated November 15, 2011.
Those two SBs describe procedures for
replacing the 13th, 14th, and 15th stage
HPC seals in PW4000–94″ and PW4000–
100″ engine models, with redesigned
seals. We also reviewed Pratt & Whitney
SB No. PW4ENG 72–817, dated
December 7, 2011, and SB No. PW4G–
100–72–241, dated November 15, 2011.
Those two SBs describe procedures for
replacing the HPC drum rotor disk
assemblies in PW4000–94″ and
PW4000–100″ engine models, with
redesigned HPC drum rotor disk
assemblies.
E:\FR\FM\24MYP1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2012 / Proposed Rules
FAA’s Determination
We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all the relevant information
and determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop in other products of the same
type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would retain all of
the requirements of AD 2010–18–13 (75
FR 55459, September 13, 2010). This
proposed AD would also require
replacement of the 13th, 14th, and 15th
stage HPC seals with redesigned seals,
and would add an optional terminating
action to the repetitive inspection
requirements by allowing replacement
of the HPC drum rotor disk assembly
with a redesigned HPC drum rotor disk
assembly.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
would affect 911 engines installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry. We also
estimate that it would take about 1
work-hour per engine to perform an
inspection using an average labor rate of
$85 per work-hour. We estimate that
there are 770 PW4000–94″ and
PW4000–100″ engines that would
require replacement of 13th, 14th, and
15th stage HPC seals, at a parts cost of
$3,000 per engine. No additional labor
is assumed when the replacement is
done at piece-part exposure of the HPC
drum rotor disk assembly. The
replacement parts cost of the redesigned
HPC drum rotor disk assembly is
$630,000. Based on these figures, we
estimate that the total cost of the
proposed AD to U.S. operators will be
$2,387,435.
Authority for this Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
the DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
30927
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing airworthiness directive (AD)
2010–18–13, Amendment 39–16427 (75
FR 55459, September 13, 2010), and
adding the following new AD:
Pratt & Whitney Division: Docket No. FAA–
2010–0217; Directorate Identifier 2009–
NE–23–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this
AD action by July 23, 2012.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD supersedes AD 2010–18–13,
Amendment 39–16427 (75 FR 55459,
September 13, 2010).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to the following Pratt &
Whitney Division (Pratt & Whitney) turbofan
engines:
(1) PW4000–94″ engine models PW4052,
PW4056, PW4060, PW4062, PW4062A,
PW4152, PW4156A, PW4158, PW4460, and
PW4462, including those models with any
dash number suffix, with a high-pressure
compressor (HPC) drum rotor disk assembly
listed in Table 1 of this AD.
(2) PW4000–100″ engine models PW4164,
PW4168, and PW4168A, with a HPC drum
rotor disk assembly listed in Table 1 of this
AD.
(3) PW4000–112″ engine models PW4074,
PW4077, PW4077D, PW4084D, PW4090, and
PW4090–3, with a HPC drum rotor disk
assembly listed in Table 1 of this AD.
TABLE 1—AFFECTED HPC DRUM ROTOR DISK ASSEMBLIES
Engine models
Affected HPC drum rotor disk assembly part numbers
PW4000–94″ ........................................
PW4000–100″ ......................................
srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
PW4000–112″ ......................................
50H936; 50H936–002; 53H923–01; 53H923–001; 53H973–01; 53H973–001; 54H803–01; 54H803–001;
54H803–002; 56H013–01; 56H013–001; 58H236–01.
53H973–01; 53H973–001; 54H803–01; 54H803–001; 54H803–002; 56H013–01; 56H013–001;
58H236–01.
55H722–01; 55H410–01; 57H010–01; 57H210–01; 57H610–01; 57H910–01.
(d) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by Pratt & Whitney
developing a redesigned HPC drum rotor disk
assembly for certain affected engine models.
We are issuing this AD to prevent failure of
the HPC drum rotor disk assembly, which
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:29 May 23, 2012
Jkt 226001
could lead to an uncontained engine failure,
and damage to the airplane.
(e) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
PO 00000
Frm 00005
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
(f) Local Fluorescent Penetrant Inspection
(1) Perform a local fluorescent penetrant
inspection for cracks in the HPC drum rotor
disk assembly rear drum blade locking and
loading slots of the specific stages of the HPC
drum rotor disk assemblies from which any
E:\FR\FM\24MYP1.SGM
24MYP1
30928
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2012 / Proposed Rules
of the blades are removed as specified in
Table 2 of this AD.
TABLE 2—COMPLIANCE TIMES AND SERVICE BULLETINS BY ENGINE MODEL
For engine model
Inspect whenever—
To inspect, use—
PW4074,
PW4077,
PW4077D,
PW4084D, PW4090, and PW4090–3.
Any of the HPC 13thor 14thstage
blades are removed during a shop
visit.
Any of the HPC 13th, 14th, or 15th
stage blades are removed during a
shop visit.
Any of the HPC 13th, 14th, or 15th
stage blades are removed during a
shop visit.
Paragraphs 1.A. through 1.B. of the Accomplishment Instructions of PW4G–112–72–264, Revision 2, dated February 23, 2010.
Paragraphs 1.A. through 1.C of the Accomplishment Instructions of PW4G–100–72–186, Revision 1, dated
September 2, 2004.
Paragraphs 1.A. through 1.C. of the Accomplishment Instructions of PW4ENG 72–796, dated June 11, 2009.
PW4164, PW4168, and PW4168A ..........
PW4052, PW4056, PW4060, PW4062,
PW4062A,
PW4152,
PW4156A,
PW4158, PW4460, and PW4462.
(2) Remove from service any HPC drum
rotor disk assembly rear drum found with a
crack in any of the blade loading and locking
slots.
(g) Replacement of 13th, 14th, and 15th HPC
Seals
At the next piece-part exposure of the HPC
drum rotor disk assembly after the effective
date of this AD:
(1) Replace the 13th, 14th, and 15th stage
HPC seals of engines listed in paragraph
(c)(1) of this AD in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Pratt &
Whitney Service Bulletin (SB) No. PW4ENG
72–816, dated December 2, 2011.
(2) Replace the 13th, 14th, and 15th stage
HPC seals of engines listed in paragraph
(c)(2) of this AD in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Pratt &
Whitney SB No. PW4G–100–72–240, dated
November 15, 2011.
(h) Optional Terminating Action
As optional terminating action to the
repetitive inspection requirements of this
AD:
(1) Replace the HPC drum rotor disk
assembly of engines listed in paragraph (c)(1)
of this AD with a redesigned HPC drum rotor
disk assembly in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Pratt &
Whitney SB No. PW4ENG 72–817, dated
December 7, 2011.
(2) Replace the HPC drum rotor disk
assembly of engines listed in paragraph (c)(2)
of this AD with a redesigned HPC drum rotor
disk assembly in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Pratt &
Whitney SB No. PW4G–100–72–241, dated
November 15, 2011.
For the purpose of this AD, piece-part
exposure means that the HPC drum rotor disk
assembly is removed from the engine and
completely disassembled.
srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
(k) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact James Gray, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine & Propeller Directorate, FAA, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA
01803; phone: 781–238–7742; fax: 781–238–
7199; email: james.e.gray@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Pratt & Whitney, 400 Main
St., East Hartford, CT 06108; phone: 860–
565–7700; fax: 860–565–1605. You may
review copies of the referenced service
information at the FAA, Engine & Propeller
Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
781–238–7125.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
May 16, 2012.
Peter A. White,
Manager, Engine & Propeller Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2012–12414 Filed 5–23–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Employee Benefits Security
Administration
29 CFR Part 2550
RIN 1210–AB38
Target Date Disclosure
Employee Benefits Security
Administration, Labor.
ACTION: Proposed rule; reopening of
comment period.
AGENCY:
(i) Definition
The Manager, Engine Certification Office,
may approve AMOCs for this AD. Use the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19 to make
your request. AMOCs approved previously in
accordance with AD 2010–18–13,
Amendment 39–16427 (75 FR 55459,
September 13, 2010) are approved as AMOCs
16:29 May 23, 2012
Jkt 226001
The Department of Labor’s
Employee Benefits Security
Administration is reopening the period
for public comment on proposed
regulatory amendments relating to
enhanced disclosure concerning target
date or similar investments, originally
proposed in a previously published
document in the Federal Register.
SUMMARY:
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
VerDate Mar<15>2010
for the corresponding requirements in
paragraph (f) of this AD.
PO 00000
Frm 00006
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Written comments on the
proposed regulation should be received
by the Department of Labor no later than
July 9, 2012.
ADDRESSES: Written comments may be
submitted to the addresses specified
below. All comments will be made
available to the public. Warning: Do not
include any personally identifiable
information (such as name, address, or
other contact information) or
confidential business information that
you do not want publicly disclosed. All
comments may be posted on the Internet
and can be retrieved by most Internet
search engines. Comments may be
submitted anonymously. Persons
submitting comments electronically are
encouraged not to submit paper copies.
Comments identified by RIN 1210–
AB38 may be submitted by one of the
following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Email: e-ORI@dol.gov.
• Mail or Hand Delivery: Office of
Regulations and Interpretations,
Employee Benefits Security
Administration, Room N–5655, U.S.
Department of Labor, 200 Constitution
Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20210,
Attention: RIN 1210–AB38; Target Date
Disclosure. Comments received by the
Department of Labor may be posted
without change to https://
www.regulations.gov and https://
www.dol.gov/ebsa, and will be made
available for public inspection at the
Public Disclosure Room, N–1513,
Employee Benefits Security
Administration, 200 Constitution
Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20210.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kristen Zarenko, Office of Regulations
and Interpretations, Employee Benefits
Security Administration, (202) 693–
8500. This is not a toll-free number.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
Employee Benefits Security
Administration of the Department of
DATES:
E:\FR\FM\24MYP1.SGM
24MYP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 101 (Thursday, May 24, 2012)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 30926-30928]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-12414]
[[Page 30926]]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2010-0217; Directorate Identifier 2009-NE-23-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Pratt & Whitney Division Turbofan
Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to supersede an existing airworthiness directive
(AD) that applies to all Pratt & Whitney Division (Pratt & Whitney)
PW4052, PW4056, PW4060, PW4062, PW4062A, PW4074, PW4077, PW4077D,
PW4084D, PW4090, PW4090-3, PW4152, PW4156A, PW4158, PW4164, PW4168,
PW4168A, PW4460, and PW4462 turbofan engines. The existing AD currently
requires initial and repetitive fluorescent penetrant inspections (FPI)
for cracks in the blade locking and loading slots of the high-pressure
compressor (HPC) drum rotor disk assembly rear drum. Since we issued
that AD, Pratt & Whitney has developed a redesigned HPC drum rotor disk
assembly for certain affected engine models. This proposed AD would
also require replacement of the 13th, 14th, and 15th stage HPC seals as
an additional action and would add an optional terminating action to
the repetitive inspection requirements by allowing replacement of the
entire HPC drum rotor disk assembly. We are proposing this AD to
prevent failure of the HPC drum rotor disk assembly, which could lead
to an uncontained engine failure, and damage to the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by July 23, 2012.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this AD, contact Pratt &
Whitney, 400 Main St., East Hartford, CT 06108; phone: 860-565-7700;
fax: 860-565-1605. You may review copies of the referenced service
information at the FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 781-238-7125.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: James Gray, Aerospace Engineer, Engine
& Propeller Directorate, FAA, 12 New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7742; fax: 781-238-7199; email:
james.e.gray@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2010-0217;
Directorate Identifier 2009-NE-23-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
On August 26, 2010, we issued AD 2010-18-13, Amendment 39-16427 (75
FR 55459, September 13, 2010), for all Pratt & Whitney PW4052, PW4056,
PW4060, PW4062, PW4062A, PW4074, PW4077, PW4077D, PW4084D, PW4090,
PW4090-3, PW4152, PW4156A, PW4158, PW4164, PW4168, PW4168A, PW4460, and
PW4462 turbofan engines. That AD requires initial and repetitive FPI
for cracks in the blade locking and loading slots of the HPC rear drum.
That AD resulted from reports of cracked locking and loading slots in
the HPC rear drum. We issued that AD to prevent failure of the HPC drum
rotor disk assembly, which could lead to an uncontained engine failure,
and damage to the airplane.
Actions Since Existing AD Was Issued
Since we issued AD 2010-18-13 (75 FR 55459, September 13, 2010),
Pratt & Whitney has developed a redesigned HPC drum rotor disk assembly
for PW4000-94'' and PW4000-100'' engine models. The redesign includes
new 13th, 14th, and 15th stage HPC seals that lower the temperature in
the loading and locking slots and decrease the likelihood of cracking.
Based on the risk analysis, it was determined that installing the
redesigned 13th, 14th, and 15th stage HPC seals on the original design
HPC drum rotor disk assembly is an additional required action to
maintain an acceptable level of safety and prevent cracking in the
loading and locking slots while the redesigned HPC drum rotor disk
assembly is being implemented. The option of installing a redesigned
HPC drum rotor disk assembly is considered final corrective action to
the repetitive inspections required by this AD.
Relevant Service Information
Prior to publishing AD 2010-18-13 (75 FR 55459, September 13,
2010), we reviewed the technical contents of Pratt & Whitney Service
Bulletin (SB) No. PW4ENG 72-796, dated June 11, 2009, SB No. PW4G-100-
72-186, Revision 1, dated September 2, 2004, and SB No. PW4G-112-72-
264, Revision 2, dated February 23, 2010. Those three SBs describe
procedures for performing a local FPI of the HPC rear drum blade
locking and loading slots for cracks.
During the development of this proposed AD, we reviewed Pratt &
Whitney SB No. PW4ENG 72-816, dated December 2, 2011, and SB No. PW4G-
100-72-240, dated November 15, 2011. Those two SBs describe procedures
for replacing the 13th, 14th, and 15th stage HPC seals in PW4000-94''
and PW4000-100'' engine models, with redesigned seals. We also reviewed
Pratt & Whitney SB No. PW4ENG 72-817, dated December 7, 2011, and SB
No. PW4G-100-72-241, dated November 15, 2011. Those two SBs describe
procedures for replacing the HPC drum rotor disk assemblies in PW4000-
94'' and PW4000-100'' engine models, with redesigned HPC drum rotor
disk assemblies.
[[Page 30927]]
FAA's Determination
We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would retain all of the requirements of AD 2010-
18-13 (75 FR 55459, September 13, 2010). This proposed AD would also
require replacement of the 13th, 14th, and 15th stage HPC seals with
redesigned seals, and would add an optional terminating action to the
repetitive inspection requirements by allowing replacement of the HPC
drum rotor disk assembly with a redesigned HPC drum rotor disk
assembly.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD would affect 911 engines
installed on airplanes of U.S. registry. We also estimate that it would
take about 1 work-hour per engine to perform an inspection using an
average labor rate of $85 per work-hour. We estimate that there are 770
PW4000-94'' and PW4000-100'' engines that would require replacement of
13th, 14th, and 15th stage HPC seals, at a parts cost of $3,000 per
engine. No additional labor is assumed when the replacement is done at
piece-part exposure of the HPC drum rotor disk assembly. The
replacement parts cost of the redesigned HPC drum rotor disk assembly
is $630,000. Based on these figures, we estimate that the total cost of
the proposed AD to U.S. operators will be $2,387,435.
Authority for this Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing airworthiness directive
(AD) 2010-18-13, Amendment 39-16427 (75 FR 55459, September 13, 2010),
and adding the following new AD:
Pratt & Whitney Division: Docket No. FAA-2010-0217; Directorate
Identifier 2009-NE-23-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this AD action by July 23,
2012.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD supersedes AD 2010-18-13, Amendment 39-16427 (75 FR
55459, September 13, 2010).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to the following Pratt & Whitney Division (Pratt
& Whitney) turbofan engines:
(1) PW4000-94'' engine models PW4052, PW4056, PW4060, PW4062,
PW4062A, PW4152, PW4156A, PW4158, PW4460, and PW4462, including
those models with any dash number suffix, with a high-pressure
compressor (HPC) drum rotor disk assembly listed in Table 1 of this
AD.
(2) PW4000-100'' engine models PW4164, PW4168, and PW4168A, with
a HPC drum rotor disk assembly listed in Table 1 of this AD.
(3) PW4000-112'' engine models PW4074, PW4077, PW4077D, PW4084D,
PW4090, and PW4090-3, with a HPC drum rotor disk assembly listed in
Table 1 of this AD.
Table 1--Affected HPC Drum Rotor Disk Assemblies
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Affected HPC drum rotor disk assembly
Engine models part numbers
------------------------------------------------------------------------
PW4000-94''.................. 50H936; 50H936-002; 53H923-01; 53H923-
001; 53H973-01; 53H973-001; 54H803-01;
54H803-001; 54H803-002; 56H013-01;
56H013-001; 58H236-01.
PW4000-100''................. 53H973-01; 53H973-001; 54H803-01; 54H803-
001; 54H803-002; 56H013-01; 56H013-001;
58H236-01.
PW4000-112''................. 55H722-01; 55H410-01; 57H010-01; 57H210-
01; 57H610-01; 57H910-01.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(d) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by Pratt & Whitney developing a redesigned
HPC drum rotor disk assembly for certain affected engine models. We
are issuing this AD to prevent failure of the HPC drum rotor disk
assembly, which could lead to an uncontained engine failure, and
damage to the airplane.
(e) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(f) Local Fluorescent Penetrant Inspection
(1) Perform a local fluorescent penetrant inspection for cracks
in the HPC drum rotor disk assembly rear drum blade locking and
loading slots of the specific stages of the HPC drum rotor disk
assemblies from which any
[[Page 30928]]
of the blades are removed as specified in Table 2 of this AD.
Table 2--Compliance Times and Service Bulletins by Engine Model
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For engine model Inspect whenever-- To inspect, use--
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PW4074, PW4077, PW4077D, PW4084D, Any of the HPC 13thor Paragraphs 1.A. through 1.B. of the
PW4090, and PW4090-3. 14thstage blades are removed Accomplishment Instructions of PW4G-112-
during a shop visit. 72-264, Revision 2, dated February 23,
2010.
PW4164, PW4168, and PW4168A........... Any of the HPC 13th, 14th, or Paragraphs 1.A. through 1.C of the
15th stage blades are removed Accomplishment Instructions of PW4G-100-
during a shop visit. 72-186, Revision 1, dated September 2,
2004.
PW4052, PW4056, PW4060, PW4062, Any of the HPC 13th, 14th, or Paragraphs 1.A. through 1.C. of the
PW4062A, PW4152, PW4156A, PW4158, 15th stage blades are removed Accomplishment Instructions of PW4ENG
PW4460, and PW4462. during a shop visit. 72-796, dated June 11, 2009.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(2) Remove from service any HPC drum rotor disk assembly rear
drum found with a crack in any of the blade loading and locking
slots.
(g) Replacement of 13th, 14th, and 15th HPC Seals
At the next piece-part exposure of the HPC drum rotor disk
assembly after the effective date of this AD:
(1) Replace the 13th, 14th, and 15th stage HPC seals of engines
listed in paragraph (c)(1) of this AD in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Pratt & Whitney Service Bulletin (SB)
No. PW4ENG 72-816, dated December 2, 2011.
(2) Replace the 13th, 14th, and 15th stage HPC seals of engines
listed in paragraph (c)(2) of this AD in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Pratt & Whitney SB No. PW4G-100-72-
240, dated November 15, 2011.
(h) Optional Terminating Action
As optional terminating action to the repetitive inspection
requirements of this AD:
(1) Replace the HPC drum rotor disk assembly of engines listed
in paragraph (c)(1) of this AD with a redesigned HPC drum rotor disk
assembly in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Pratt
& Whitney SB No. PW4ENG 72-817, dated December 7, 2011.
(2) Replace the HPC drum rotor disk assembly of engines listed
in paragraph (c)(2) of this AD with a redesigned HPC drum rotor disk
assembly in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Pratt
& Whitney SB No. PW4G-100-72-241, dated November 15, 2011.
(i) Definition
For the purpose of this AD, piece-part exposure means that the
HPC drum rotor disk assembly is removed from the engine and
completely disassembled.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
The Manager, Engine Certification Office, may approve AMOCs for
this AD. Use the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19 to make your
request. AMOCs approved previously in accordance with AD 2010-18-13,
Amendment 39-16427 (75 FR 55459, September 13, 2010) are approved as
AMOCs for the corresponding requirements in paragraph (f) of this
AD.
(k) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact James Gray,
Aerospace Engineer, Engine & Propeller Directorate, FAA, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7742;
fax: 781-238-7199; email: james.e.gray@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact Pratt
& Whitney, 400 Main St., East Hartford, CT 06108; phone: 860-565-
7700; fax: 860-565-1605. You may review copies of the referenced
service information at the FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12
New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call 781-238-7125.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on May 16, 2012.
Peter A. White,
Manager, Engine & Propeller Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2012-12414 Filed 5-23-12; 8:45 am]
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