National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Submission for OMB Review; Comment Request; Stress and Cortisol Measurement Substudy for the National Children's Study, 30294-30297 [2012-12367]

Download as PDF 30294 Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 99 / Tuesday, May 22, 2012 / Notices Consistent with the statute and regulations, ACF requests extension of the ACF–800. Respondents: States, the District of Columbia, and Territories including Puerto Rico, Guam, the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, and the Northern Marianna Islands. ANNUAL BURDEN ESTIMATES Instrument Number of respondents Number of responses per respondent Average burden hours per response Total burden hours ACF–800 .......................................................................................................... 56 1 40 2,240 Center in Washington, DC to support a Bill Emerson National Hunger Fellow. Estimated Total Annual Burden Hours: 2,240. Additional Information C.F.D.A. Number: 93.647. Copies of the proposed collection may be obtained by writing to the Administration for Children and Families, Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation, 370 L’Enfant Promenade SW., Washington, DC 20447, Attn: ACF Reports Clearance Officer. All requests should be identified by the title of the information collection. Email address: infocollection@acf.hhs.gov. OMB Comment OMB is required to make a decision concerning the collection of information between 30 and 60 days after publication of this document in the Federal Register. Therefore, a comment is best assured of having its full effect if OMB receives it within 30 days of publication. Written comments and recommendations for the proposed information collection should be sent directly to the following: Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project, Email: OIRA_SUBMISSION@OMB.EOP.GOV, Attn: Desk Officer for the Administration for Children and Families. Robert Sargis, Reports Clearance Officer. [FR Doc. 2012–12302 Filed 5–21–12; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4184–01–P DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES Administration for Children and Families Award of a Single Source Cooperative Agreement Grant to the Congressional Hunger Center in Washington, DC Office of Policy, Research and Evaluation, ACF, HHS. ACTION: The Administration for Children and Families (ACF) announces the award of a single source cooperative agreement to the Congressional Hunger AGENCY: VerDate Mar<15>2010 17:20 May 21, 2012 Jkt 226001 National Institutes of Health Statutory Authority: The award is authorized under Section 1110 of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 613. The Administration for Children and Families (ACF), Office of the Assistant Secretary (OAS), announces the award of a single source cooperative agreement for $3,000 with the Congressional Hunger Center (CHC) in Washington, DC, to support a Bill Emerson National Hunger Fellow who will work on hunger and obesity issues for young children. The Fellow will work closely with the ACF health team on strengthening its strategic vision to improve health and nutrition in children’s programs. The Fellow will work with the team to examine programs in the Office of Child Care (OCC), OCC Tribal Maternal, Infant, and Early Childhood Home Visiting (TMIECHV) Grant Program under the Affordable Care Act (ACA), and the Office of Head Start, and will communicate with other agencies on child-focused nutrition programs. There is currently no individual in ACF designated to work specifically on these nutrition- and hunger-related issues. Additionally, the Fellow will work with the ACF health team to synthesize ideas emergent from this investigative work to further develop strategies for integrating hunger- and obesity-prevention strategies into ACF’s childhood programming. DATES: March 1, 2012—February 28, 2013. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: George Askew, MD, FAAP, Senior Policy Advisor, Office of the Assistant Secretary, 901 D Street SW., Washington, DC 20447. Telephone: 202–401–1399; Email: george.askew@acf.hhs.gov. SUMMARY: George Askew, Senior Policy Advisor, Office of the Assistant Secretary. [FR Doc. 2012–12297 Filed 5–21–12; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4184–07–P PO 00000 Frm 00035 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Submission for OMB Review; Comment Request; Stress and Cortisol Measurement Substudy for the National Children’s Study Under the provisions of Section 3507(a)(1)(D) of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), the National Institutes of Health (NIH) has submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) a request for review and approval of the information collection listed below. This proposed information collection was previously published in the Federal Register on February 17, 2012, pages 9666–9668 (Volume 77, Number 33) of the Federal Register and allowed 60 days for public comment. One comment was received. The commenter questioned the value of the National Children’s Study overall and suggested that the NCS be eliminated. The NCS is implemented to meet the requirements of the Children’s Health Act of 2000 (Pub. L. 106–310). The purpose of this notice is to allow an additional 30 days for public comment. The National Institutes of Health may not conduct or sponsor, and the respondent is not required to respond to, an information collection that has been extended, revised, or implemented on or after October 1, 1995, unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number. Proposed Collection: Title: Stress and Cortisol Measurement Substudy for the National Children’s Study (NCS). Type of Information Collection Request: New. Need and Use of Information Collection: The Children’s Health Act of 2000 (Pub. L. 106–310) states: SUMMARY: (a) PURPOSE.—It is the purpose of this section to authorize the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development* to conduct a national longitudinal study of environmental influences (including E:\FR\FM\22MYN1.SGM 22MYN1 30295 Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 99 / Tuesday, May 22, 2012 / Notices physical, chemical, biological, and psychosocial) on children’s health and development. (b) IN GENERAL.—The Director of the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development* shall establish a consortium of representatives from appropriate Federal agencies (including the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the Environmental Protection Agency) to— (1) Plan, develop, and implement a prospective cohort study, from birth to adulthood, to evaluate the effects of both chronic and intermittent exposures on child health and human development; and (2) Investigate basic mechanisms of developmental disorders and environmental factors, both risk and protective, that influence health and developmental processes. (c) REQUIREMENT.—The study under subsection (b) shall— (1) Incorporate behavioral, emotional, educational, and contextual consequences to enable a complete assessment of the physical, chemical, biological, and psychosocial environmental influences on children’s wellbeing; (2) Gather data on environmental influences and outcomes on diverse populations of children, which may include the consideration of prenatal exposures; and (3) Consider health disparities among children, which may include the consideration of prenatal exposures. To fulfill the requirements of the Children’s Health Act, the Stress and Cortisol Measurement Substudy will develop an optimized, item-reduced measure of self-reported stress that is supported empirically through convergent validity analysis of stress biomarkers. Specifically, key moderators of stress biomarkers will be evaluated to inform the efficiency and quality of measurements during pregnancy. Development of a scientifically robust maternal stress measure would measure chronic stress more efficiently, would not require biospecimen collection and biomarker analyses, and would thereby reduce participant burden and NCS Vanguard (Pilot) and NCS Main Study costs. With this information collection request, the NCS seeks to obtain OMB’s clearance to conduct a substudy aimed at developing a validated questionnaire that will reflect specific biological and physiological measures of maternal stress. Background: The National Children’s Study is a prospective, national longitudinal study of the interaction between environment, genetics on child health and development. The Study defines ‘‘environment’’ broadly, taking a number of natural and man-made environmental, biological, genetic, and psychosocial factors into account. By studying children through their different phases of growth and development, researchers will be better able to understand the role these factors have on health and disease. Findings from the Study will be made available as the research progresses, making potential benefits known to the public as soon as possible. The National Children’s Study is led by a consortium of federal partners: The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (including the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development and the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences of the National Institutes of Health and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention), and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. To conduct the detailed preparation needed for a study of this size and complexity, the NCS was designed to include a preliminary pilot study known as the Vanguard Study. The purpose of the Vanguard Study is to assess the feasibility, acceptability, and cost of the recruitment strategy, study procedures, and outcome assessments that are to be used in the NCS Main Study. The Vanguard Study begins prior to the NCS Main Study and will run in parallel with the Main Study. At every phase of the NCS, the multiple methodological studies conducted during the Vanguard phase will inform the implementation and analysis plan for the Main Study. In this information collection request, the NCS requests approval from OMB to perform a multi-center substudy, called the Stress and Cortisol Measurement Substudy. This substudy aims to determine the most reliable, acceptable, and cost-efficient approach for assessing maternal stress. Maternal stress is of particular interest to the NCS due to studies that have shown an association between maternal stress and negative health outcomes, including preterm birth which is one of the most important problems in maternal-child health in the U.S. Stress factors are also more prevalent in the population of sociodemographically disadvantaged women who are at an increased risk for preterm birth. Maternal stress is associated with additional health outcomes, such as still-birth, low birth weight, problems in offspring brain function and behavior (including lower IQ and impaired executive function), immune-related problems such as allergies and asthma, congenital malformations, infections, and numerous disorders of organ systems. Development of a scientifically robust and validated questionnaire to reflect specific physiological measures of stress would allow us to measure chronic stress more efficiently, would not require biospecimen collection and biomarker analyses, and would thereby reduce participant burden and Study costs. To develop this instrument, the NCS will collect several types of information from substudy participants through medical record abstraction, questionnaires (a series of validated stress measures), physiological measures (heart rate and self-reported stress), and several types of biospecimens. Frequency of Response: Annual [As needed]. Affected Public: Pregnant women and their children. Type of Respondents: Pregnant women who are not geographically eligible to enroll in the NCS Vanguard Study. Annual reporting burden: See Table 1. The annualized cost to respondents is estimated at: $73,500 (based on $10 per hour). There are no Capital Costs to report. There are no Operating or Maintenance Costs to report. TABLE 1—ESTIMATED ANNUAL REPORTING BURDEN AND COST SUMMARY, STRESS AND CORTISOL MEASUREMENTS srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES Data collection activity Type of respondent Screening ............................ Estimated number of respondents Members of NCS target population (not NCS participants). Members of NCS target population (not NCS participants). Saliva Self-Collection Demonstration. VerDate Mar<15>2010 17:20 May 21, 2012 Jkt 226001 PO 00000 Frm 00036 Estimated number of responses per respondent Average burden hours per response (in hours) Estimated total annual burden hours Estimated total annual respondent cost 2,100 1 5/60 175 $1,750 700 1 15/60 175 1,750 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 E:\FR\FM\22MYN1.SGM 22MYN1 30296 Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 99 / Tuesday, May 22, 2012 / Notices TABLE 1—ESTIMATED ANNUAL REPORTING BURDEN AND COST SUMMARY, STRESS AND CORTISOL MEASUREMENTS— Continued Data collection activity Urine Self-Collection Instructions. Ecological Momentary Assessment Training. Visit 1 Stress Questionnaire Adult Blood .......................... Adult Urine .......................... Adult Hair ............................ Adult Saliva ......................... Demographic and Health Interview. Participant Contact Information Sheet. Take-Home Questionnaire .. Time Diary ........................... Heart Monitoring ................. Visit 2 Stress Questionnaire Stressful Life Events Schedule Checklist. srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES Total ............................. Type of respondent Members of NCS target population (not NCS participants). Members of NCS target population (not NCS participants). Members of NCS target population (not NCS participants). Members of NCS target population (not NCS participants). Members of NCS target population (not NCS participants). Members of NCS target population (not NCS participants). Members of NCS target population (not NCS participants). Members of NCS target population (not NCS participants). Members of NCS target population (not NCS participants). Members of NCS target population (not NCS participants). Members of NCS target population (not NCS participants). Members of NCS target population (not NCS participants). Members of NCS target population (not NCS participants). Members of NCS target population (not NCS participants). ............................................. Request for Comments: Written comments and/or suggestions from the public and affected agencies are invited on one or more of the following points: (1) Whether the proposed collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of the function of the agency, including whether the information will have practical utility; (2) the accuracy of the agency’s estimate of the burden of the proposed collection of information, including the validity of the methodology and assumptions used; (3) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on those who are to respond, including the use of appropriate automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological VerDate Mar<15>2010 Estimated number of respondents 17:20 May 21, 2012 Jkt 226001 Estimated number of responses per respondent Frm 00037 Estimated total annual burden hours Estimated total annual respondent cost 700 1 5/60 58 583 700 1 30/60 350 3,500 700 1 60/60 700 7,000 700 2 30/60 700 7,000 700 1 15/60 175 1,750 700 2 15/60 350 3,500 700 28 3/60 980 9,800 700 1 60/60 700 7,000 700 1 5/60 58 583 700 1 30/60 350 3,500 700 72 2/60 1,680 16,800 700 1 2/60 23 233 700 1 45/60 525 5,250 700 1 30/60 350 3,500 2,100 ........................ ........................ 7,350 73,500 collection techniques or other forms of information technology. Direct Comments to OMB: Written comments and/or suggestions regarding the item(s) contained in this notice, especially regarding the estimated public burden and associated response time, should be directed to Office of Management and Budget, Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, Attn: NIH Desk Officer, by Email to OIRA_submission@omb.eop.gov, or by fax to 202–395–6974. To request more information on the proposed project or to obtain a copy of the data collection plans and instruments, contact Ms. Jamelle E. Banks, Public Health Analyst, Office of Science Policy, Analysis and Communication, National Institute of PO 00000 Average burden hours per response (in hours) Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 Child Health and Human Development, 31 Center Drive Room 2A18, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, or call a non-toll free number (301) 496–1877 or Email your request, including your address to banksj@mail.nih.gov. Comments Due Date: Comments regarding this information collection are best assured of having their full effect if received within 30 days of the date of this publication. E:\FR\FM\22MYN1.SGM 22MYN1 Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 99 / Tuesday, May 22, 2012 / Notices Dated: May 16, 2012. Jamelle E. Banks, Project Clearance Liaison, Office of Science Policy, Analysis and Communications, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. [FR Doc. 2012–12367 Filed 5–21–12; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4140–01–P DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute; Closed Meetings srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES Pursuant to section 10(d) of the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. App.), notice is hereby given of the following meetings. The meetings will be closed to the public in accordance with the provisions set forth in sections 552b(c)(4) and 552b(c)(6), Title 5 U.S.C., as amended. The grant applications/ contract proposals and the discussions could disclose confidential trade secrets or commercial property such as patentable material, and personal information concerning individuals associated with the grant applications/ contract proposals the disclosure of which would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy. Name of Committee: National Cancer Institute Special Emphasis Panel; Tools To Probe DNA Repair and Damage Signaling Networks. Date: June 6, 2012. Time: 11:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. Agenda: To review and evaluate contract proposals. Place: National Institutes of Health, 6116 Executive Boulevard, Rockville, MD 20852, (Telephone Conference Call). Contact Person: David G. Ransom, Ph.D., Scientific Review Officer, Research Programs Review Branch, Division of Extramural Activities, National Cancer Institute, NIH, 6116 Executive Blvd., Room 8133, Bethesda, MD 20892–8328, 301–451–4757, david.ransom@nih.gov. This notice is being published less than 15 days prior to the meeting due to scheduling conflicts. Name of Committee: National Cancer Institute Special Emphasis Panel; Cancer Prevention Research Small Grant Program (R03). Date: June 28, 2012. Time: 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Agenda: To review and evaluate grant applications. Place: Bethesda North Marriott Hotel Conference & Center, 5701 Marinelli Road, North Bethesda, MD. Contact Person: Clifford W Schweinfest, Ph.D., Scientific Review Officer, Special Review and Logistics Branch, Division of Extramural Activities, National Cancer VerDate Mar<15>2010 17:20 May 21, 2012 Jkt 226001 Institute, NIH, 6116 Executive Blvd., Room 8050a, Bethesda, MD 20892–8329, 301–402– 9415, schweinfestcw@mail.nih.gov. Information is also available on the Institute’s/Center’s home page: https:// deainfo.nci.nih.gov/advisory/sep/sep.htm, where an agenda and any additional information for the meeting will be posted when available. (Catalogue of Federal Domestic Assistance Program Nos. 93.392, Cancer Construction; 93.393, Cancer Cause and Prevention Research; 93.394, Cancer Detection and Diagnosis Research; 93.395, Cancer Treatment Research; 93.396, Cancer Biology Research; 93.397, Cancer Centers Support; 93.398, Cancer Research Manpower; 93.399, Cancer Control, National Institutes of Health, HHS) Dated: May 16, 2012. Jennifer S. Spaeth, Director, Office of Federal Advisory Committee Policy. [FR Doc. 2012–12387 Filed 5–21–12; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4140–01–P DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES National Institutes of Health Center for Scientific Review Amended; Notice of Meeting Notice is hereby given of a change in the meeting of the Neurotransporters, Receptors, and Calcium Signaling Study Section, June 7, 2012, 8:00 a.m. to June 7, 2012, 5:00 p.m., Embassy Suites at the Chevy Chase Pavilion, 4300 Military Road NW., Washington, DC, 20015 which was published in the Federal Register on May 8, 2012, 77FR 27073– 27075. The meeting will be held on June 7, 2012. The meeting location has been changed to the Mayflower Renaissance 1127 Connecticut Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20036. The meeting is closed to the public. Dated: May 16, 2012. Jennifer S. Spaeth, Director, Office of Federal Advisory Committee Policy. [FR Doc. 2012–12363 Filed 5–21–12; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4140–01–P DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Office of the Secretary [Docket No. DHS–2012–0019] Privacy Act of 1974; U.S. Customs and Border Protection, DHS/CBP–006— Automated Targeting System, System of Records AGENCY: PO 00000 Privacy Office, DHS. Frm 00038 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 ACTION: 30297 Notice of Privacy Act system of records. In accordance with the Privacy Act of 1974, the Department of Homeland Security proposes to update and expand an existing Department of Homeland Security system of records notice titled, U.S. Customs and Border Protection, DHS/CBP–006—Automated Targeting System (ATS) 72 FR 43650, August 6, 2007. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) have designed ATS to efficiently perform risk assessments on information pertaining to international travelers and import and export shipments attempting to enter or leave the United States. ATS uses a rule-managed technology that facilitates the targeting of high-risk travelers and cargo. DHS/CBP is publishing this System of Records Notice (SORN) to update ATS and to update and expand the categories of individuals, categories of records, routine uses, access provisions, and sources of data stored in ATS. Elsewhere in the Federal Register, the Department of Homeland Security is concurrently issuing a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking exempting this system of records from certain provisions of the Privacy Act. This updated and expanded system will be included in the Department of Homeland Security’s inventory of record systems. DATES: Submit comments on or before June 21, 2012. This system will be effective June 21, 2012. ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by docket number DHS– 2012–0019 by one of the following methods: • Federal e-Rulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments. • Fax: 703–483–2999. • Mail: Mary Ellen Callahan, Chief Privacy Officer, Privacy Office, Department of Homeland Security, Washington, DC 20528. Instructions: All submissions received must include the agency name and docket number for this rulemaking. All comments received will be posted without change to https:// www.regulations.gov, including any personal information provided. Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or comments received go to https:// www.regulations.gov. SUMMARY: For general questions please contact: Laurence E. Castelli (202–325–0280), CBP Privacy Officer, Office of FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: E:\FR\FM\22MYN1.SGM 22MYN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 99 (Tuesday, May 22, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 30294-30297]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-12367]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

National Institutes of Health


National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; 
Submission for OMB Review; Comment Request; Stress and Cortisol 
Measurement Substudy for the National Children's Study

SUMMARY: Under the provisions of Section 3507(a)(1)(D) of the Paperwork 
Reduction Act of 1995, the National Institute of Child Health and Human 
Development (NICHD), the National Institutes of Health (NIH) has 
submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) a request for 
review and approval of the information collection listed below. This 
proposed information collection was previously published in the Federal 
Register on February 17, 2012, pages 9666-9668 (Volume 77, Number 33) 
of the Federal Register and allowed 60 days for public comment. One 
comment was received. The commenter questioned the value of the 
National Children's Study overall and suggested that the NCS be 
eliminated. The NCS is implemented to meet the requirements of the 
Children's Health Act of 2000 (Pub. L. 106-310). The purpose of this 
notice is to allow an additional 30 days for public comment. The 
National Institutes of Health may not conduct or sponsor, and the 
respondent is not required to respond to, an information collection 
that has been extended, revised, or implemented on or after October 1, 
1995, unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number.
    Proposed Collection: Title: Stress and Cortisol Measurement 
Substudy for the National Children's Study (NCS). Type of Information 
Collection Request: New. Need and Use of Information Collection: The 
Children's Health Act of 2000 (Pub. L. 106-310) states:

    (a) PURPOSE.--It is the purpose of this section to authorize the 
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development* to conduct 
a national longitudinal study of environmental influences (including

[[Page 30295]]

physical, chemical, biological, and psychosocial) on children's 
health and development.
    (b) IN GENERAL.--The Director of the National Institute of Child 
Health and Human Development* shall establish a consortium of 
representatives from appropriate Federal agencies (including the 
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the Environmental 
Protection Agency) to--
    (1) Plan, develop, and implement a prospective cohort study, 
from birth to adulthood, to evaluate the effects of both chronic and 
intermittent exposures on child health and human development; and
    (2) Investigate basic mechanisms of developmental disorders and 
environmental factors, both risk and protective, that influence 
health and developmental processes.
    (c) REQUIREMENT.--The study under subsection (b) shall--
    (1) Incorporate behavioral, emotional, educational, and 
contextual consequences to enable a complete assessment of the 
physical, chemical, biological, and psychosocial environmental 
influences on children's well-being;
    (2) Gather data on environmental influences and outcomes on 
diverse populations of children, which may include the consideration 
of prenatal exposures; and
    (3) Consider health disparities among children, which may 
include the consideration of prenatal exposures.

    To fulfill the requirements of the Children's Health Act, the 
Stress and Cortisol Measurement Substudy will develop an optimized, 
item-reduced measure of self-reported stress that is supported 
empirically through convergent validity analysis of stress biomarkers. 
Specifically, key moderators of stress biomarkers will be evaluated to 
inform the efficiency and quality of measurements during pregnancy. 
Development of a scientifically robust maternal stress measure would 
measure chronic stress more efficiently, would not require biospecimen 
collection and biomarker analyses, and would thereby reduce participant 
burden and NCS Vanguard (Pilot) and NCS Main Study costs. With this 
information collection request, the NCS seeks to obtain OMB's clearance 
to conduct a substudy aimed at developing a validated questionnaire 
that will reflect specific biological and physiological measures of 
maternal stress.
    Background: The National Children's Study is a prospective, 
national longitudinal study of the interaction between environment, 
genetics on child health and development. The Study defines 
``environment'' broadly, taking a number of natural and man-made 
environmental, biological, genetic, and psychosocial factors into 
account. By studying children through their different phases of growth 
and development, researchers will be better able to understand the role 
these factors have on health and disease. Findings from the Study will 
be made available as the research progresses, making potential benefits 
known to the public as soon as possible. The National Children's Study 
is led by a consortium of federal partners: The U.S. Department of 
Health and Human Services (including the Eunice Kennedy Shriver 
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development and the 
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences of the National 
Institutes of Health and the Centers for Disease Control and 
Prevention), and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
    To conduct the detailed preparation needed for a study of this size 
and complexity, the NCS was designed to include a preliminary pilot 
study known as the Vanguard Study. The purpose of the Vanguard Study is 
to assess the feasibility, acceptability, and cost of the recruitment 
strategy, study procedures, and outcome assessments that are to be used 
in the NCS Main Study. The Vanguard Study begins prior to the NCS Main 
Study and will run in parallel with the Main Study. At every phase of 
the NCS, the multiple methodological studies conducted during the 
Vanguard phase will inform the implementation and analysis plan for the 
Main Study.
    In this information collection request, the NCS requests approval 
from OMB to perform a multi-center substudy, called the Stress and 
Cortisol Measurement Substudy. This substudy aims to determine the most 
reliable, acceptable, and cost-efficient approach for assessing 
maternal stress. Maternal stress is of particular interest to the NCS 
due to studies that have shown an association between maternal stress 
and negative health outcomes, including preterm birth which is one of 
the most important problems in maternal-child health in the U.S. Stress 
factors are also more prevalent in the population of socio-
demographically disadvantaged women who are at an increased risk for 
preterm birth. Maternal stress is associated with additional health 
outcomes, such as still-birth, low birth weight, problems in offspring 
brain function and behavior (including lower IQ and impaired executive 
function), immune-related problems such as allergies and asthma, 
congenital malformations, infections, and numerous disorders of organ 
systems.
    Development of a scientifically robust and validated questionnaire 
to reflect specific physiological measures of stress would allow us to 
measure chronic stress more efficiently, would not require biospecimen 
collection and biomarker analyses, and would thereby reduce participant 
burden and Study costs. To develop this instrument, the NCS will 
collect several types of information from substudy participants through 
medical record abstraction, questionnaires (a series of validated 
stress measures), physiological measures (heart rate and self-reported 
stress), and several types of biospecimens.
    Frequency of Response: Annual [As needed].
    Affected Public: Pregnant women and their children.
    Type of Respondents: Pregnant women who are not geographically 
eligible to enroll in the NCS Vanguard Study.
    Annual reporting burden: See Table 1. The annualized cost to 
respondents is estimated at: $73,500 (based on $10 per hour). There are 
no Capital Costs to report. There are no Operating or Maintenance Costs 
to report.

                              Table 1--Estimated Annual Reporting Burden and Cost Summary, Stress and Cortisol Measurements
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                             Estimated    Average burden                     Estimated
                                                                             Estimated       number of       hours per       Estimated     total annual
         Data collection activity                Type of respondent          number of     responses per   response (in    total annual     respondent
                                                                            respondents     respondent        hours)       burden hours        cost
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Screening.................................  Members of NCS target                  2,100               1            5/60             175          $1,750
                                             population (not NCS
                                             participants).
Saliva Self-Collection Demonstration......  Members of NCS target                    700               1           15/60             175           1,750
                                             population (not NCS
                                             participants).

[[Page 30296]]

 
Urine Self-Collection Instructions........  Members of NCS target                    700               1            5/60              58             583
                                             population (not NCS
                                             participants).
Ecological Momentary Assessment Training..  Members of NCS target                    700               1           30/60             350           3,500
                                             population (not NCS
                                             participants).
Visit 1 Stress Questionnaire..............  Members of NCS target                    700               1           60/60             700           7,000
                                             population (not NCS
                                             participants).
Adult Blood...............................  Members of NCS target                    700               2           30/60             700           7,000
                                             population (not NCS
                                             participants).
Adult Urine...............................  Members of NCS target                    700               1           15/60             175           1,750
                                             population (not NCS
                                             participants).
Adult Hair................................  Members of NCS target                    700               2           15/60             350           3,500
                                             population (not NCS
                                             participants).
Adult Saliva..............................  Members of NCS target                    700              28            3/60             980           9,800
                                             population (not NCS
                                             participants).
Demographic and Health Interview..........  Members of NCS target                    700               1           60/60             700           7,000
                                             population (not NCS
                                             participants).
Participant Contact Information Sheet.....  Members of NCS target                    700               1            5/60              58             583
                                             population (not NCS
                                             participants).
Take-Home Questionnaire...................  Members of NCS target                    700               1           30/60             350           3,500
                                             population (not NCS
                                             participants).
Time Diary................................  Members of NCS target                    700              72            2/60           1,680          16,800
                                             population (not NCS
                                             participants).
Heart Monitoring..........................  Members of NCS target                    700               1            2/60              23             233
                                             population (not NCS
                                             participants).
Visit 2 Stress Questionnaire..............  Members of NCS target                    700               1           45/60             525           5,250
                                             population (not NCS
                                             participants).
Stressful Life Events Schedule Checklist..  Members of NCS target                    700               1           30/60             350           3,500
                                             population (not NCS
                                             participants).
                                                                         -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total.................................  ............................           2,100  ..............  ..............           7,350          73,500
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Request for Comments: Written comments and/or suggestions from the 
public and affected agencies are invited on one or more of the 
following points: (1) Whether the proposed collection of information is 
necessary for the proper performance of the function of the agency, 
including whether the information will have practical utility; (2) the 
accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of the proposed 
collection of information, including the validity of the methodology 
and assumptions used; (3) ways to minimize the burden of the collection 
of information on those who are to respond, including the use of 
appropriate automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological 
collection techniques or other forms of information technology.
    Direct Comments to OMB: Written comments and/or suggestions 
regarding the item(s) contained in this notice, especially regarding 
the estimated public burden and associated response time, should be 
directed to Office of Management and Budget, Office of Information and 
Regulatory Affairs, Attn: NIH Desk Officer, by Email to OIRA_submission@omb.eop.gov, or by fax to 202-395-6974. To request more 
information on the proposed project or to obtain a copy of the data 
collection plans and instruments, contact Ms. Jamelle E. Banks, Public 
Health Analyst, Office of Science Policy, Analysis and Communication, 
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, 31 Center 
Drive Room 2A18, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, or call a non-toll free 
number (301) 496-1877 or Email your request, including your address to 
banksj@mail.nih.gov.
    Comments Due Date: Comments regarding this information collection 
are best assured of having their full effect if received within 30 days 
of the date of this publication.


[[Page 30297]]


    Dated: May 16, 2012.
Jamelle E. Banks,
Project Clearance Liaison, Office of Science Policy, Analysis and 
Communications, National Institute of Child Health and Human 
Development.
[FR Doc. 2012-12367 Filed 5-21-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4140-01-P
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