Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Helicopters, 21402-21404 [2012-8052]
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21402
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 69 / Tuesday, April 10, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by mandatory
continuing airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of another
country to identify and correct an unsafe
condition on an aviation product. The MCAI
describes the unsafe condition as incorrect
re-installation of the rear cockpit securing
rope for the headrest of the rear seat during
maintenance. We are issuing this AD to
correct the length of the rear cockpit headrest
securing rope, which if too long, could cause
the rear seat to interfere with the control stick
of the sailplane and could result in loss of
control of the sailplane.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
(f) Actions and Compliance
Unless already done, do the following
actions:
(1) Within the next 30 days after May 15,
2012 (the effective date of this AD), inspect
the rear cockpit headrest securing rope to
determine the length. Do the inspection as
specified in Instruction No. 2 of DG
Flugzeugbau GmbH Technical Note No. 500/
05, dated September 19, 2011.
(i) If the length of the rear cockpit headrest
securing rope is more than 450 millimeters
(mm) or less than 400 mm, before further
flight after the inspection required in
paragraph (f)(1) of this AD, adjust the length
of the rear cockpit headrest securing rope to
a length between 400 mm and 450 mm as
shown in Sketch 2 of DG Flugzeugbau GmbH
Working Instruction No. 1 for TN348/20,
Issue 3, dated September 13, 2011. After
doing the adjustment, do the action required
in paragraph (f)(2) of this AD.
(ii) If the length of the rear cockpit headrest
securing rope is between 400 mm and 450
mm, do the action required in paragraph
(f)(2) of this AD.
(2) Within 3 months after May 15, 2012
(the effective date of this AD), replace the
rear cockpit headrest securing rope with a
rear cockpit headrest securing rope with a
snap hook. Do the replacement following DG
Flugzeugbau GmbH Working Instruction No.
1 for TN348/20, Issue 3, dated September 13,
2011, as specified in Instruction No. 3 of DG
Flugzeugbau GmbH Technical Note No. 500/
05, dated September 19, 2011.
(3) Replacement of the rear cockpit
headrest securing rope with a rear cockpit
headrest securing rope with a snap hook
done before May 15, 2012 (the effective date
of this AD) following DG Flugzeugbau GmbH
Working Instruction No. 1 for TN348/20,
Issue 2, is considered acceptable for
compliance with paragraph (f)(2) of this AD.
(4) Although the European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA) MCAI and DG Flugzeugbau
GmbH Technical Note No. 500/05, dated
September 19, 2011, allows the inspection
required in paragraph (f)(1) of this AD to be
done by a pilot-owner, the U.S. regulatory
system requires all actions required by this
AD be done by a certified mechanic.
(g) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, Standards Office,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Apr 09, 2012
Jkt 226001
found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to
ATTN: Jim Rutherford, Aerospace Engineer,
FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust,
Room 301, Kansas City, Missouri 64106;
telephone: (816) 329–4165; fax: (816) 329–
4090; email: jim.rutherford@faa.gov. Before
using any approved AMOC on any sailplane
to which the AMOC applies, notify your
appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the
FAA Flight Standards District Office (FSDO),
or lacking a PI, your local FSDO.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
actions are considered FAA-approved if they
are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required
to assure the product is airworthy before it
is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any
reporting requirement in this AD, a federal
agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a
person is not required to respond to, nor
shall a person be subject to a penalty for
failure to comply with a collection of
information subject to the requirements of
the Paperwork Reduction Act unless that
collection of information displays a current
valid OMB Control Number. The OMB
Control Number for this information
collection is 2120–0056. Public reporting for
this collection of information is estimated to
be approximately 5 minutes per response,
including the time for reviewing instructions,
completing and reviewing the collection of
information. All responses to this collection
of information are mandatory. Comments
concerning the accuracy of this burden and
suggestions for reducing the burden should
be directed to the FAA at: 800 Independence
Ave. SW., Washington, DC 20591, Attn:
Information Collection Clearance Officer,
AES–200.
(h) Related Information
Refer to MCAI EASA AD No.: 2011–0191,
dated September 30, 2011; DG Flugzeugbau
GmbH Technical Note No. 500/05, dated
September 19, 2011; and DG Flugzeugbau
GmbH Working Instruction No. 1 for TN348/
20, Issue 3, dated September 13, 2011, for
related information.
(i) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) You must use the following service
information to do the actions required by this
AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise. The
Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) under 5
U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(i) DG Flugzeugbau GmbH Technical Note
No. 500/05, dated September 19, 2011, and
(ii) DG Flugzeugbau GmbH Working
Instruction No. 1 for TN348/20, Issue 3,
dated September 13, 2011.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact DG Flugzeugbau GmbH,
Otto-Lilienthal-Weg 2, 76646 Bruchsal,
Federal Republic of Germany; telephone: +49
(0) 7251 3020140; fax: +49 (0) 7251 3020149;
Internet: https://www.dg-flugzeugbau.de/techmitteilungen-e.html; email: dirks@dgflugzeugbau.de.
(3) You may review copies of the service
information at the FAA, Small Airplane
PO 00000
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Fmt 4700
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Directorate, 901 Locust, Kansas City,
Missouri 64106. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
(816) 329–4148.
(4) You may also review copies of the
service information that is incorporated by
reference at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at an NARA facility, call 202–741–
6030, or go to https://www.archives.gov/
federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on March
19, 2012.
Earl Lawrence,
Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2012–7003 Filed 4–9–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2011–1113; Directorate
Identifier 2009–SW–53–AD; Amendment 39–
17005; AD 2012–06–24]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky
Aircraft Corporation Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky)
Model S–92A helicopters. This AD was
prompted by the discovery of tail rotor
blade assemblies (blades) manufactured
with mislocated aluminum wire mesh,
leaving portions of the graphite torque
tube (spar) region unprotected from a
lightning strike. The actions are
intended to detect mislocated blade
wire mesh and to prevent spar
delamination, loss of the blade tip cap
during a lightning strike, blade
imbalance, loss of a blade, and
subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
SUMMARY:
This AD is effective May 15,
2012.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain documents listed in this AD
as of May 15, 2012.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact Sikorsky
Aircraft Corporation, Attn: Manager,
Commercial Technical Support,
mailstop s581a, 6900 Main Street,
Stratford, CT 06614; telephone (800)
562–4409; email
DATES:
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 69 / Tuesday, April 10, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
tsslibrary@sikorsky.com; or at https://
www.sikorsky.com. You may review a
copy of the referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort
Worth, Texas 76137.
Examining the AD Docket: You may
examine the AD docket on the Internet
at https://www.regulations.gov; or in
person at the Docket Operations Office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this AD, any
incorporated-by-reference service
information, the economic evaluation,
any comments received, and other
information. The street address for the
Docket Operations Office (phone: 800–
647–5527) is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations
Office, M–30, West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Nicholas Faust, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Boston Aircraft Certification
Office, Engine & Propeller Directorate,
12 New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA 01803; telephone (781)
238–7763; email nicholas.faust@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
Discussion
On October 26, 2011, at 76 FR 66209,
the Federal Register published our
Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM),
which proposed to amend 14 CFR part
39 to include an AD that would apply
to Sikorsky Model S–92A helicopters
with a tail rotor blade assembly (blade)
part numbers (P/N) 92170–11000–044,
–045, and –046, with a serial number
with a prefix of ‘‘A111’’ and a number
equal to or less than ‘‘-00585,’’ installed,
certificated in any category. That NPRM
proposed to require inspecting each
blade to determine if the wire mesh is
mislocated and replacing the blade with
an airworthy blade if the wire mesh is
mislocated. The proposed requirements
were intended to detect mislocated
blade wire mesh and to prevent spar
delamination, loss of the blade tip cap
during a lightning strike, blade
imbalance, loss of a blade, and
subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD, but
we did not receive any comments on the
NPRM.
Related Service Information
Sikorsky issued Special Service
Instructions SSI No. 92–021A, Revision
A, dated October 21, 2009 (SSI), which
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Apr 09, 2012
Jkt 226001
specifies inspecting the blade for
mislocated blade wire mesh. Two
options are identified in the SSI. One
option is to conduct an eddy current
inspection and the other option is to
conduct a visual inspection after
sanding to determine if there is
mislocated wire mesh.
FAA’s Determination
We have reviewed the relevant
information and determined that an
unsafe condition exists and is likely to
exist or develop on other products of the
same type design and that air safety and
the public interest require adopting the
AD requirements as proposed except for
formatting changes. These formatting
changes will not increase the economic
burden on any operator nor increase the
scope of the AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect
44 helicopters of U.S. Registry. There
are 486 suspect blades worldwide and
we assume 29 percent (141) of those
blades may be on helicopters of U.S.
registry.
We estimate that operators may incur
the following costs in order to comply
with this AD. We estimate that
inspecting a blade for mislocated wire
mesh will take about 4 work-hours per
blade, assuming all operators opt to do
the blade sanding inspection rather than
the eddy current inspection, at an
average labor rate of $85 per work-hour.
Required parts will cost about $13,000
for each blade repaired by the
manufacturer or $180,000 for each new
blade. The total cost of the AD for U.S.
operators is $3,215,940, assuming 51
blades are found with mislocated wire
mesh, and assuming 36 of those blades
are replaced with blades repaired by the
manufacturer and 15 blades are replaced
with new blades.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
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21403
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction; and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2012–06–24 Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation:
Amendment 39–17005; Docket No.
FAA–2011–1113; Directorate Identifier
2009–SW–53–AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Sikorsky Aircraft
Corporation (Sikorsky) Model S–92A
helicopters with a tail rotor blade assembly
(blade), part number (P/N) 92170–11000–044,
–045, and –046, with a serial number with a
prefix of ‘‘A111’’ and a number equal to or
less than ‘‘-00585,’’ installed, certificated in
any category.
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10APR1
21404
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 69 / Tuesday, April 10, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as
mislocated aluminum wire mesh in the blade
skin which leaves portions of the graphite
torque tube (spar) region unprotected from a
lightning strike. This condition could result
in spar delamination, loss of the blade tip cap
during a lightning strike, blade imbalance,
loss of a blade, and subsequent loss of control
of the helicopter.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective May 15, 2012.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
Within 60 days, inspect the upper and
lower airfoils of each tail rotor blade to
determine if the wire mesh is mislocated.
(1) Inspect by using either an eddy current
inspection in accordance with paragraphs
B.(1)(a) through B.(1)(o) or using the handsanding method and visually inspecting in
accordance with paragraphs B.(2)(a) through
B.(2)(d) of Sikorsky Special Service
Instructions SSI No. 92–021A, Revision A,
dated October 21, 2009, except you are not
required to contact or report nonconforming
blades to the manufacturer. If you sand and
visually inspect and confirm the correct
location of the wire mesh, touch-up and
repaint the sanded area.
(2) If there is a blade with a mislocated
wire mesh, before further flight, replace the
blade with an airworthy blade.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Boston Aircraft
Certification Office, FAA, may approve
AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to:
Nicholas Faust, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Boston Aircraft Certification Office, Engine &
Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803;
telephone (781) 238–7763; email
nicholas.faust@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a Part
119 operating certificate or under Part 91,
Subpart K, we suggest that you notify your
principal inspector, or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office or certificate holding
district office before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
(g) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 6410, Tail Rotor Blades.
(h) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) You must use the specified portions of
Sikorsky Special Service Instructions SSI No.
92–021A, Revision A, dated October 21,
2009, to do the specified actions required by
this AD. The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
this service information under 5 U.S.C.
552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Sikorsky Aircraft
Corporation, Attn: Manager, Commercial
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:37 Apr 09, 2012
Jkt 226001
Technical Support, mailstop s581a, 6900
Main Street, Stratford, CT 06614; telephone
(800) 562–4409; email
tsslibrary@sikorsky.com; or at https://
www.sikorsky.com.
(3) You may review a copy of the
referenced service information at the FAA,
Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest
Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort
Worth, Texas 76137 or at the National
Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability
of this material at NARA, call (202) 741–
6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/
federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on March 20,
2012.
Kim Smith,
Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2012–8052 Filed 4–9–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2007–0109; Directorate
Identifier 2007–NM–235–AD; Amendment
39–16990; AD 2012–06–09]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Lockheed
Martin Corporation/Lockheed Martin
Aeronautics Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Lockheed Martin Corporation/Lockheed
Martin Aeronautics Company Model
382, 382B, 382E, 382F, and 382G
airplanes. This AD was prompted by a
report of incidents involving fatigue
cracking and corrosion in transport
category airplanes that are approaching
or have exceeded their design service
objective. This AD requires revising the
maintenance inspection program to
include inspections that will give no
less than the required damage tolerance
analysis for each principal structural
element (PSE), doing repetitive
inspections to detect cracks of all PSEs,
and repairing cracked structure. We are
issuing this AD to maintain the
continued structural integrity of the
fleet.
DATES: This AD is effective May 15,
2012.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in the AD
as of May 15, 2012.
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00014
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
For service information
identified in this AD, contact Lockheed
Martin Corporation/Lockheed Martin
Aeronautics Company, Airworthiness
Office, Dept. 6A0M, Zone 0252, Column
P–58, 86 S. Cobb Drive, Marietta,
Georgia 30063; telephone 770–494–
5444; fax 770–494–5445; email
ams.portal@lmco.com; Internet https://
www.lockheedmartin.com/ams/tools/
TechPubs.html. You may review copies
of the referenced service information at
the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, Washington. For information on
the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425–227–1221.
ADDRESSES:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between
9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is
Document Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Carl
Gray, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe
Branch, ACE–117A, FAA, Atlanta
Aircraft Certification Office, 1701
Columbia Avenue, College Park, Georgia
30337; phone: 404–474–5554; fax: 404–
474–5606; email: carl.w.gray@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would
apply to the specified products. That
NPRM was published in the Federal
Register on November 14, 2007 (72 FR
64005) (corrected December 3, 2007 (72
FR 67998)). That NPRM proposed to
require revising the maintenance
inspection program to include
inspections that will give no less than
the required damage tolerance rating for
each structural significant item (SSI),
doing repetitive inspections to detect
cracks of all SSIs, and repairing cracked
structure.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. The
following presents the comments
received on the proposal (72 FR 64005,
November 14, 2007; corrected December
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 69 (Tuesday, April 10, 2012)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 21402-21404]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-8052]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2011-1113; Directorate Identifier 2009-SW-53-AD;
Amendment 39-17005; AD 2012-06-24]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation
Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky) Model S-92A helicopters. This
AD was prompted by the discovery of tail rotor blade assemblies
(blades) manufactured with mislocated aluminum wire mesh, leaving
portions of the graphite torque tube (spar) region unprotected from a
lightning strike. The actions are intended to detect mislocated blade
wire mesh and to prevent spar delamination, loss of the blade tip cap
during a lightning strike, blade imbalance, loss of a blade, and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
DATES: This AD is effective May 15, 2012.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain documents listed in this AD as of May 15, 2012.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this AD, contact
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, Attn: Manager, Commercial Technical
Support, mailstop s581a, 6900 Main Street, Stratford, CT 06614;
telephone (800) 562-4409; email
[[Page 21403]]
tsslibrary@sikorsky.com; or at https://www.sikorsky.com. You may review
a copy of the referenced service information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort
Worth, Texas 76137.
Examining the AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket on the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket
Operations Office between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, any
incorporated-by-reference service information, the economic evaluation,
any comments received, and other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is U.S. Department
of Transportation, Docket Operations Office, M-30, West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Nicholas Faust, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Boston Aircraft Certification Office, Engine & Propeller
Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803;
telephone (781) 238-7763; email nicholas.faust@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
On October 26, 2011, at 76 FR 66209, the Federal Register published
our Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM), which proposed to amend 14
CFR part 39 to include an AD that would apply to Sikorsky Model S-92A
helicopters with a tail rotor blade assembly (blade) part numbers (P/N)
92170-11000-044, -045, and -046, with a serial number with a prefix of
``A111'' and a number equal to or less than ``-00585,'' installed,
certificated in any category. That NPRM proposed to require inspecting
each blade to determine if the wire mesh is mislocated and replacing
the blade with an airworthy blade if the wire mesh is mislocated. The
proposed requirements were intended to detect mislocated blade wire
mesh and to prevent spar delamination, loss of the blade tip cap during
a lightning strike, blade imbalance, loss of a blade, and subsequent
loss of control of the helicopter.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD, but we did not receive any comments on the NPRM.
Related Service Information
Sikorsky issued Special Service Instructions SSI No. 92-021A,
Revision A, dated October 21, 2009 (SSI), which specifies inspecting
the blade for mislocated blade wire mesh. Two options are identified in
the SSI. One option is to conduct an eddy current inspection and the
other option is to conduct a visual inspection after sanding to
determine if there is mislocated wire mesh.
FAA's Determination
We have reviewed the relevant information and determined that an
unsafe condition exists and is likely to exist or develop on other
products of the same type design and that air safety and the public
interest require adopting the AD requirements as proposed except for
formatting changes. These formatting changes will not increase the
economic burden on any operator nor increase the scope of the AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect 44 helicopters of U.S.
Registry. There are 486 suspect blades worldwide and we assume 29
percent (141) of those blades may be on helicopters of U.S. registry.
We estimate that operators may incur the following costs in order
to comply with this AD. We estimate that inspecting a blade for
mislocated wire mesh will take about 4 work-hours per blade, assuming
all operators opt to do the blade sanding inspection rather than the
eddy current inspection, at an average labor rate of $85 per work-hour.
Required parts will cost about $13,000 for each blade repaired by the
manufacturer or $180,000 for each new blade. The total cost of the AD
for U.S. operators is $3,215,940, assuming 51 blades are found with
mislocated wire mesh, and assuming 36 of those blades are replaced with
blades repaired by the manufacturer and 15 blades are replaced with new
blades.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent
that it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2012-06-24 Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation: Amendment 39-17005; Docket
No. FAA-2011-1113; Directorate Identifier 2009-SW-53-AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky)
Model S-92A helicopters with a tail rotor blade assembly (blade),
part number (P/N) 92170-11000-044, -045, and -046, with a serial
number with a prefix of ``A111'' and a number equal to or less than
``-00585,'' installed, certificated in any category.
[[Page 21404]]
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as mislocated aluminum wire
mesh in the blade skin which leaves portions of the graphite torque
tube (spar) region unprotected from a lightning strike. This
condition could result in spar delamination, loss of the blade tip
cap during a lightning strike, blade imbalance, loss of a blade, and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective May 15, 2012.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
Within 60 days, inspect the upper and lower airfoils of each
tail rotor blade to determine if the wire mesh is mislocated.
(1) Inspect by using either an eddy current inspection in
accordance with paragraphs B.(1)(a) through B.(1)(o) or using the
hand-sanding method and visually inspecting in accordance with
paragraphs B.(2)(a) through B.(2)(d) of Sikorsky Special Service
Instructions SSI No. 92-021A, Revision A, dated October 21, 2009,
except you are not required to contact or report nonconforming
blades to the manufacturer. If you sand and visually inspect and
confirm the correct location of the wire mesh, touch-up and repaint
the sanded area.
(2) If there is a blade with a mislocated wire mesh, before
further flight, replace the blade with an airworthy blade.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Boston Aircraft Certification Office, FAA, may
approve AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to: Nicholas Faust,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Boston Aircraft Certification Office,
Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA 01803; telephone (781) 238-7763; email
nicholas.faust@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a Part 119 operating
certificate or under Part 91, Subpart K, we suggest that you notify
your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the
manager of the local flight standards district office or certificate
holding district office before operating any aircraft complying with
this AD through an AMOC.
(g) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 6410, Tail Rotor
Blades.
(h) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) You must use the specified portions of Sikorsky Special
Service Instructions SSI No. 92-021A, Revision A, dated October 21,
2009, to do the specified actions required by this AD. The Director
of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of
this service information under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, Attn: Manager, Commercial Technical
Support, mailstop s581a, 6900 Main Street, Stratford, CT 06614;
telephone (800) 562-4409; email tsslibrary@sikorsky.com; or at
https://www.sikorsky.com.
(3) You may review a copy of the referenced service information
at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas 76137 or at the National
Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the
availability of this material at NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go
to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on March 20, 2012.
Kim Smith,
Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2012-8052 Filed 4-9-12; 8:45 am]
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