Airworthiness Directives; Hawker Beechcraft Corporation Models 1900, 1900C, and 1900D Airplanes, 2439-2442 [2012-604]
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 11 / Wednesday, January 18, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 25
Aircraft, Aviation safety, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements.
The authority citation for these
special conditions is as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701,
44702, 44704.
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The Special Conditions
Accordingly, pursuant to the
authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the following special
conditions are issued as part of the typecertification basis for the GVI.
In lieu of the requirements of
§ 25.1353(c)(1) through (c)(4) at
amendment 25–42, lithium batteries and
battery installations on the GVI must be
designed and installed as follows:
(1) Safe lithium battery-cell
temperatures and pressures must be
maintained during any charging or
discharging condition, and during any
failure of the battery-charging or batterymonitoring system not shown to be
extremely remote. The lithium-battery
installation must preclude explosion in
the event of those failures.
(2) Design of lithium batteries must
preclude the occurrence of selfsustaining, uncontrolled increases in
temperature or pressure.
(3) No explosive or toxic gases
emitted by any lithium battery in
normal operation, or as the result of any
failure of the battery-charging or batterymonitoring system, or battery
installation which is not shown to be
extremely remote, may accumulate in
hazardous quantities within the
airplane.
(4) Installations of lithium batteries
must meet the requirements of 14 CFR
25.863(a) through (d).
(5) No corrosive fluids or gases that
may escape from any lithium battery
may damage surrounding structure or
any adjacent systems, equipment, or
electrical wiring of the airplane in such
a way as to cause a major or more-severe
failure condition, as determined in
accordance with 14 CFR 25.1309(b).
(6) Each lithium-battery installation
must have provisions to prevent any
hazardous effect on structure or
essential systems caused by the
maximum amount of heat the battery
can generate during a short circuit of the
battery or of its individual cells.
(7) Lithium-battery installations must
have a system to control automatically
the charging rate of the battery to
prevent battery overheating or
overcharging, and
(i) A battery-temperature-sensing and
over-temperature-warning system with a
means to automatically disconnect the
battery from its charging source in the
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15:39 Jan 17, 2012
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event of an over-temperature condition
or,
(ii) A battery-failure sensing-andwarning system with a means to
automatically disconnect the battery
from its charging source in the event of
battery failure.
(8) Any lithium-battery installation,
the function of which is required for
safe operation of the airplane, must
incorporate a monitoring-and-warning
feature that will provide an indication
to the appropriate flight crewmembers
whenever the state-of-charge of the
batteries has fallen below levels
considered acceptable for dispatch of
the airplane.
(9) The instructions for continued
airworthiness required by § 25.1529
(and § 26.11) must contain maintenance
steps to assure that the lithium batteries
are sufficiently charged at appropriate
intervals specified by the battery
manufacturer. The instructions for
continued airworthiness must also
contain procedures to ensure the
integrity of lithium batteries in spares
storage to prevent the replacement of
batteries, the function of which are
required for safe operation of the
airplane, with batteries that have
experienced degraded charge-retention
ability or other damage due to
prolonged storage at a low state-ofcharge. Precautions should be included
in the continued-airworthiness
maintenance instructions to prevent
mishandling of lithium batteries, which
could result in a short circuit or other
unintentional damage that could result
in personal injury or property damage.
GAC must show compliance with the
requirements of these special conditions
by test and/or analysis. The aircraft
certification office, or its designees, will
find compliance in coordination with
the FAA Transport Standards Staff.
Note 1: The term ‘‘sufficiently charged’’
means that the battery retains enough of a
charge, expressed in ampere-hours, to ensure
that the battery cells are not damaged. A
battery cell may be damaged by reducing the
battery’s charge below a point where the
battery’s ability to charge and retain a full
charge is reduced. This reduced charging and
charge-retention capability would be greater
than the reduction that may result from
normal operational degradation.
Note 2: These special conditions are not
intended to replace § 25.1353(c) in the
certification basis of the GVI. These special
conditions apply only to lithium batteries
and rechargeable lithium-battery-system
installations. The requirements of
§ 25.1353(c) remain in effect for batteries and
battery installations on the GVI that do not
use lithium batteries.
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Issued in Renton, Washington, on January
9, 2012.
K.C. Yanamura,
Assistant Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2012–798 Filed 1–17–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2012–0014; Directorate
Identifier 2011–CE–044–AD; Amendment
39–16915; AD 2011–27–51]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Hawker
Beechcraft Corporation Models 1900,
1900C, and 1900D Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Hawker Beechcraft Corporation Models
1900, 1900C, and 1900D airplanes. This
emergency AD was sent previously to
all known U.S. owners and operators of
these airplanes. This AD requires
inspecting the elevator bob-weight and
attaching linkage for correct installation
and for damage or deformation to the
weight and/or weight bracket with
corrective action as necessary. This AD
was prompted by reports of the elevator
bob-weight (stabilizer weight) traveling
past its stop bolt, which allowed the
attaching linkage to move over-center,
resulting in reduced nose down elevator
control, which could result in loss of
control of the airplane. We are issuing
this AD to detect and correct conditions
that could result in reduced nose down
elevator control and loss of control of
the airplane.
DATES: This AD is effective January 18,
2012 to all persons except those persons
to whom it was made immediately
effective by Emergency AD 2011–27–51,
issued on December 23, 2011, which
contained the requirements of this
amendment.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication identified in the
AD as of January 18, 2012.
We must receive comments on this
AD by March 5, 2012.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
SUMMARY:
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 11 / Wednesday, January 18, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this AD, contact Hawker Beechcraft
Corporation at P.O. Box 85, Wichita,
Kansas 67201–0085; telephone: (800)
429–5372 or (316) 676–3140; Internet:
https://pubs.hawkerbeechcraft.com.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations Office between
9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations Office (phone:
(800) 647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT ONE
OF THE FOLLOWING:
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• Paul DeVore, Aerospace Engineer,
Wichita ACO, FAA, 1801 Airport
Road, Room 100, Wichita, Kansas
67209; telephone: (316) 946–4142;
fax: (316) 946–4107; email:
paul.devore@faa.gov; or
• Don Ristow, Aerospace Engineer,
Wichita ACO, FAA, 1801 Airport
Road, Room 100, Wichita, Kansas
67209; telephone: (316) 946–4120;
fax: (316) 946–4107; email:
donald.ristow@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
On December 23, 2011, we issued
Emergency AD 2011–27–51, which
requires inspecting the elevator bobweight and attaching linkage for correct
installation and for damage or
deformation to the weight and/or weight
bracket with corrective action as
necessary. This AD was prompted by
the following reports of the elevator
bob-weight (stabilizer weight) traveling
past its stop bolt, which allowed the
attaching linkage to move over-center,
reducing nose down elevator control.
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15:39 Jan 17, 2012
Jkt 226001
In one instance, a Model 1900C
airplane experienced jammed elevators
on take-off after a loud bang was heard
in the cockpit shortly after rotation. The
flight crew noticed that they were
unable to move the control column to a
nose down position. Elevator movement
was only available between neutral to
full deflection nose up. The airplane
pitch was controlled with the elevator
trim and the airplane returned to base,
landing safely. Upon inspection,
mechanics noticed that the bob-weight
interconnect link, part number (p/n)
101–524112–1, was upside down and
trailing forward from the control
column weld assembly instead of
trailing aft as it should. With the link
traveled over-center, the geometry of the
bob-weight was completely changed
relative to its stop. This condition made
the bob-weight hit its stop mid-travel,
where it should actually have positive
clearance from its stop at the full nose
down position. The elevator could now
only move between nose full up and
neutral.
In another instance, on a Model
1900D airplane, during the takeoff roll
the elevator controls felt heavy and
appeared to be jammed/sticking,
requiring more force than usual to
rotate. The crew then aborted the takeoff
run. Subsequent investigation revealed
that the elevator bob-weight attaching
link assembly traveled over-center, thus
preventing full nose down elevator
control authority.
The Model 1900 airplanes have the
same type design and thus are subject to
this unsafe condition.
This condition, if not corrected, could
result in reduced nose down elevator
control and loss of airplane control.
Relevant Service Information
We reviewed Hawker Beechcraft
´
Corporation Safety Communique #321,
dated December 2011. The service
information provides information to
assist in doing the actions of this AD.
FAA’s Determination
We are issuing this AD because we
evaluated all the relevant information
and determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop in other products of the same
type design.
AD Requirements
This AD requires inspecting the
elevator bob-weight and attaching
linkage for correct installation and for
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damage or deformation to the weight
and/or weight bracket with corrective
action as necessary.
Interim Action
We consider this AD interim action to
address the immediate unsafe condition
affecting these airplanes. We may take
further AD action at a later date.
FAA’s Determination of the Effective
Date
An unsafe condition exists that
requires the immediate adoption of this
AD. The FAA has found that the risk to
the flying public justifies waiving notice
and comment prior to adoption of this
rule because the elevator stabilizer
weight (bob-weight) could move overcenter resulting in reduced nose down
elevator control, which could result in
loss of control of the airplane.
Therefore, we find that notice and
opportunity for prior public comment
are impracticable and that good cause
exists for making this amendment
effective in less than 30 days.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements affecting flight safety and
was not preceded by notice and an
opportunity for public comment.
However, we invite you to send any
written data, views, or arguments about
this AD. Send your comments to an
address listed under the ADDRESSES
section. Include the docket number
FAA–2012–0014 and Directorate
Identifier 2011–CE–044–AD at the
beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
this AD. We will consider all comments
received by the closing date and may
amend this AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 300
airplanes.
We estimate the following costs to
comply with this AD:
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 11 / Wednesday, January 18, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
2441
ESTIMATED COSTS
Cost per
product
Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Inspection of the elevator bob-weight and
attaching linkage.
1 work-hour × $85 per hour = $85 ...........
Not applicable ...........
The on-condition costs for any
corrective action that may be necessary
based on the above inspection would
vary from airplane to airplane, and we
have no way of determining that cost.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
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This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
15:39 Jan 17, 2012
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2011–27–51 Hawker Beechcraft Corporation:
Amendment 39–16915 ; Docket No.
FAA–2012–0014; Directorate Identifier
2011–CE–044–AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective January 18, 2012, to all
persons except those persons to whom it was
made immediately effective by Emergency
AD 2011–27–51, issued on December 23,
2011, which contained the requirements of
this amendment.
(b) Affected ADs
Regulatory Findings
VerDate Mar<15>2010
Adoption of the Amendment
Jkt 226001
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to the following Hawker
Beechcraft Corporation airplanes, certificated
in any category:
Models
Serial Nos.
(1) 1900 ............
(2) 1900C .........
UA–3.
UB–1 through UB–74 and
UC–1 through UC–174.
UD–1 through UD–6.
(3) 1900C (Military).
(4) 1900D .........
UE–1 through UE–439.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)/
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America
Code 27, Flight Controls.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of the
elevator bob-weight (stabilizer weight)
traveling past its stop bolt, which allowed the
attaching linkage to move over-center. We are
issuing this AD to detect and correct
conditions that could result in reduced nose
down elevator control and loss of control of
the airplane.
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$85
Cost on U.S.
operators
$25,500
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Inspections
Within the next 10 hours time-in-service
after January 18, 2012 (the effective date of
this AD), inspect the elevator bob-weight
installation for the following conditions. Use
Hawker Beechcraft Corporation Safety
´
Communique #321, dated December 2011.
Note: The term ‘‘nose down’’ corresponds
to the airplane nose down, down elevator,
and control column forward position as used
in this AD and Hawker Beechcraft
´
Corporation Safety Communique #321, dated
December 2011.
(1) The correct positioning of the elevator
control column link assembly, (part number
(P/N) 101–524112–1 (1900/1900C) or P/N
101–524112–5 (1900D)). With the elevator
control column in the full nose down
position (control column forward), the link
must form an angle between the link
attachment point at the control column and
the bell crank pivot point as shown in the
Hawker Beechcraft Corporation Safety
´
Communique photo labeled ‘‘Correct Link
Orientation.’’ The link should be trailing aft
from the control column assembly.
(2) The clearance of the bob-weight stop
bolt. With the elevator control column in the
full nose down position (control column
forward), the stabilizer weight stop bolt must
have positive clearance with the face of the
stabilizer weight.
(3) The condition of the bob-weight and
alignment with the stop bolt. Inspect for
evidence of scraping along either side of the
weight by the stop bolt. With side pressure
applied by hand to the stabilizer weight, no
part of the stop bolt should protrude beyond
the face of the stabilizer weight on either
edge.
(4) The condition of the bob-weight support
bracket. Inspect for evidence of damage or
deformation by contact with the weight
assembly.
(h) Corrective Actions
If any discrepancies are found in the
inspections required in paragraph (g) of this
AD, before further flight, do the following:
(1) Contact Hawker Beechcraft Corporation
Technical Support by telephone at (800) 429–
5372 or (316) 676–3140 to obtain FAAapproved repair or replacement instructions.
(2) Incorporate the repair or replacement
specified in the FAA-approved instructions.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Wichita Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 11 / Wednesday, January 18, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
requested using the procedures found in
14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR
39.19, send your request to your principal
inspector or local Flight Standards District
Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the manager of the ACO, send it
to the attention of the person identified in the
Related Information section of this AD.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
(j) Related Information
AGENCY:
For more information about this AD,
contact one of the following:
(i) Paul DeVore, Aerospace Engineer,
Wichita ACO, FAA, 1801 Airport Road,
Room 100, Wichita, Kansas 67209; telephone:
(316) 946–4142; fax: (316) 946–4107; email:
paul.devore@faa.gov; or
(ii) Don Ristow, Aerospace Engineer,
Wichita ACO, FAA, 1801 Airport Road,
Room 100, Wichita, Kansas 67209; telephone:
(316) 946–4120; fax: (316) 946–4107; email:
donald.ristow@faa.gov.
(k) Material Incorporated by Reference
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(1) You must use Hawker Beechcraft
´
Corporation Safety Communique #321, dated
December 2011, to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
´
The Safety Communique #321 references
Hawker Beechcraft Corporation Mandatory
Service Bulletin 27–3739, but that service
bulletin is not required to do the actions of
this AD. The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part
51.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Hawker Beechcraft
Corporation at P.O. Box 85, Wichita, Kansas
67201–0085; telephone: (800) 429–5372 or
(316) 676–3140; Internet: https://
pubs.hawkerbeechcraft.com.
(3) You may review copies of the service
information at the FAA, Small Airplane
Directorate, 901 Locust, Kansas City,
Missouri 64106. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
(816) 329–4148.
(4) You may also review copies of the
service information that is incorporated by
reference at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call (202) 741–6030, or go
to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/
cfr/ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on January
6, 2012.
Earl Lawrence,
Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2012–604 Filed 1–17–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:39 Jan 17, 2012
Jkt 226001
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2009–1221; Directorate
Identifier 2008–NM–097–AD; Amendment
39–16881; AD 2011–25–05]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for The
Boeing Company Model 767 airplanes.
This AD requires installing new panel
assemblies in the main equipment
center or on the forward cargo
compartment sidewall and removing
certain relays from some panels in the
main equipment center. This AD also
requires revising the maintenance
program to incorporate Airworthiness
Limitations (AWLs) No. 28–AWL–27
and No. 28–AWL–28. This AD also
includes an alternative location for the
installation of the new panel assemblies
for airplanes that have the optional
water system drain plumbing and
changing the interconnecting wiring
between the P141 panel and the P36 and
P37 panels. For airplanes with a
deactivated center fuel tank, this AD
also requires an alternative functional
test for the left and right override/
jettison pumps. We are issuing this AD
to prevent possible sources of ignition
in a fuel tank caused by electrical fault
or uncommanded dry operation of the
main tank boost pumps and center
auxiliary tank override and jettison
pumps. This AD was prompted by fuel
system reviews conducted by the
manufacturer. An ignition source in the
fuel tank could result in a fire or an
explosion and consequent loss of the
airplane.
SUMMARY:
This AD is effective February 22,
2012.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in the AD
as of February 22, 2012.
The Director of the Federal Register
previously approved the incorporation
by reference of certain other
publications listed in this AD as of
January 12, 2010 (74 FR 68515,
December 28, 2009).
The Director of the Federal Register
previously approved the incorporation
by reference of certain other
publications listed in this AD as of
DATES:
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September 9, 2009 (74 FR 38905, August
5, 2009).
For service information identified in
this AD contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services
Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65,
Seattle, Washington 98124–2207;
telephone (206) 544–5000, extension 1;
fax (206) 766–5680; email
me.boecom@boeing.com; Internet
https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You
may review copies of the referenced
service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue SW., Renton, Washington.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call (425) 227–
1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between
9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (phone: (800) 647–5527)
is Document Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Elias Natsiopoulos, Aerospace Engineer,
Systems and Equipment Branch, ANM–
130S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification
Office, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; phone: (425)
917–6478; fax: (425) 917–6590; email:
elias.natsiopoulos@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a supplemental notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend
14 CFR part 39 to include an
airworthiness directive (AD) that would
apply to the specified products. That
supplemental NPRM published in the
Federal Register on April 5, 2011 (76 FR
18664). That supplemental NPRM
proposed to require installing new panel
assemblies in the main equipment
center or on the forward cargo
compartment sidewall and removing
certain relays from some panels in the
main equipment center. That
supplemental NPRM also proposed to
require revising the maintenance
program to incorporate Airworthiness
Limitations (AWLs) No. 28–AWL–27
and No. 28–AWL–28. For certain
airplanes that supplemental NPRM
proposed to require prior or concurrent
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 11 (Wednesday, January 18, 2012)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 2439-2442]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-604]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2012-0014; Directorate Identifier 2011-CE-044-AD;
Amendment 39-16915; AD 2011-27-51]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Hawker Beechcraft Corporation Models
1900, 1900C, and 1900D Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
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SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Hawker Beechcraft Corporation Models 1900, 1900C, and 1900D airplanes.
This emergency AD was sent previously to all known U.S. owners and
operators of these airplanes. This AD requires inspecting the elevator
bob-weight and attaching linkage for correct installation and for
damage or deformation to the weight and/or weight bracket with
corrective action as necessary. This AD was prompted by reports of the
elevator bob-weight (stabilizer weight) traveling past its stop bolt,
which allowed the attaching linkage to move over-center, resulting in
reduced nose down elevator control, which could result in loss of
control of the airplane. We are issuing this AD to detect and correct
conditions that could result in reduced nose down elevator control and
loss of control of the airplane.
DATES: This AD is effective January 18, 2012 to all persons except
those persons to whom it was made immediately effective by Emergency AD
2011-27-51, issued on December 23, 2011, which contained the
requirements of this amendment.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication identified in the AD as of January
18, 2012.
We must receive comments on this AD by March 5, 2012.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
[[Page 2440]]
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this AD, contact Hawker
Beechcraft Corporation at P.O. Box 85, Wichita, Kansas 67201-0085;
telephone: (800) 429-5372 or (316) 676-3140; Internet: https://pubs.hawkerbeechcraft.com.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Operations Office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation,
any comments received, and other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations Office (phone: (800) 647-5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT ONE OF THE FOLLOWING:
Paul DeVore, Aerospace Engineer, Wichita ACO, FAA, 1801
Airport Road, Room 100, Wichita, Kansas 67209; telephone: (316) 946-
4142; fax: (316) 946-4107; email: paul.devore@faa.gov; or
Don Ristow, Aerospace Engineer, Wichita ACO, FAA, 1801 Airport
Road, Room 100, Wichita, Kansas 67209; telephone: (316) 946-4120; fax:
(316) 946-4107; email: donald.ristow@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
On December 23, 2011, we issued Emergency AD 2011-27-51, which
requires inspecting the elevator bob-weight and attaching linkage for
correct installation and for damage or deformation to the weight and/or
weight bracket with corrective action as necessary. This AD was
prompted by the following reports of the elevator bob-weight
(stabilizer weight) traveling past its stop bolt, which allowed the
attaching linkage to move over-center, reducing nose down elevator
control.
In one instance, a Model 1900C airplane experienced jammed
elevators on take-off after a loud bang was heard in the cockpit
shortly after rotation. The flight crew noticed that they were unable
to move the control column to a nose down position. Elevator movement
was only available between neutral to full deflection nose up. The
airplane pitch was controlled with the elevator trim and the airplane
returned to base, landing safely. Upon inspection, mechanics noticed
that the bob-weight interconnect link, part number (p/n) 101-524112-1,
was upside down and trailing forward from the control column weld
assembly instead of trailing aft as it should. With the link traveled
over-center, the geometry of the bob-weight was completely changed
relative to its stop. This condition made the bob-weight hit its stop
mid-travel, where it should actually have positive clearance from its
stop at the full nose down position. The elevator could now only move
between nose full up and neutral.
In another instance, on a Model 1900D airplane, during the takeoff
roll the elevator controls felt heavy and appeared to be jammed/
sticking, requiring more force than usual to rotate. The crew then
aborted the takeoff run. Subsequent investigation revealed that the
elevator bob-weight attaching link assembly traveled over-center, thus
preventing full nose down elevator control authority.
The Model 1900 airplanes have the same type design and thus are
subject to this unsafe condition.
This condition, if not corrected, could result in reduced nose down
elevator control and loss of airplane control.
Relevant Service Information
We reviewed Hawker Beechcraft Corporation Safety Communiqu[eacute]
321, dated December 2011. The service information provides
information to assist in doing the actions of this AD.
FAA's Determination
We are issuing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.
AD Requirements
This AD requires inspecting the elevator bob-weight and attaching
linkage for correct installation and for damage or deformation to the
weight and/or weight bracket with corrective action as necessary.
Interim Action
We consider this AD interim action to address the immediate unsafe
condition affecting these airplanes. We may take further AD action at a
later date.
FAA's Determination of the Effective Date
An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of
this AD. The FAA has found that the risk to the flying public justifies
waiving notice and comment prior to adoption of this rule because the
elevator stabilizer weight (bob-weight) could move over-center
resulting in reduced nose down elevator control, which could result in
loss of control of the airplane. Therefore, we find that notice and
opportunity for prior public comment are impracticable and that good
cause exists for making this amendment effective in less than 30 days.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight
safety and was not preceded by notice and an opportunity for public
comment. However, we invite you to send any written data, views, or
arguments about this AD. Send your comments to an address listed under
the ADDRESSES section. Include the docket number FAA-2012-0014 and
Directorate Identifier 2011-CE-044-AD at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this AD. We will
consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend this
AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 300 airplanes.
We estimate the following costs to comply with this AD:
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Estimated Costs
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Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
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Inspection of the elevator bob- 1 work-hour x $85 Not applicable.............. $85 $25,500
weight and attaching linkage. per hour = $85.
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The on-condition costs for any corrective action that may be
necessary based on the above inspection would vary from airplane to
airplane, and we have no way of determining that cost.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2011-27-51 Hawker Beechcraft Corporation: Amendment 39-16915 ;
Docket No. FAA-2012-0014; Directorate Identifier 2011-CE-044-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective January 18, 2012, to all persons except
those persons to whom it was made immediately effective by Emergency
AD 2011-27-51, issued on December 23, 2011, which contained the
requirements of this amendment.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to the following Hawker Beechcraft Corporation
airplanes, certificated in any category:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Models Serial Nos.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) 1900.............................. UA-3.
(2) 1900C............................. UB-1 through UB-74 and UC-1
through UC-174.
(3) 1900C (Military).................. UD-1 through UD-6.
(4) 1900D............................. UE-1 through UE-439.
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(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)/Air Transport Association
(ATA) of America Code 27, Flight Controls.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of the elevator bob-weight
(stabilizer weight) traveling past its stop bolt, which allowed the
attaching linkage to move over-center. We are issuing this AD to
detect and correct conditions that could result in reduced nose down
elevator control and loss of control of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Inspections
Within the next 10 hours time-in-service after January 18, 2012
(the effective date of this AD), inspect the elevator bob-weight
installation for the following conditions. Use Hawker Beechcraft
Corporation Safety Communiqu[eacute] 321, dated December
2011.
Note: The term ``nose down'' corresponds to the airplane nose
down, down elevator, and control column forward position as used in
this AD and Hawker Beechcraft Corporation Safety Communiqu[eacute]
321, dated December 2011.
(1) The correct positioning of the elevator control column link
assembly, (part number (P/N) 101-524112-1 (1900/1900C) or P/N 101-
524112-5 (1900D)). With the elevator control column in the full nose
down position (control column forward), the link must form an angle
between the link attachment point at the control column and the bell
crank pivot point as shown in the Hawker Beechcraft Corporation
Safety Communiqu[eacute] photo labeled ``Correct Link Orientation.''
The link should be trailing aft from the control column assembly.
(2) The clearance of the bob-weight stop bolt. With the elevator
control column in the full nose down position (control column
forward), the stabilizer weight stop bolt must have positive
clearance with the face of the stabilizer weight.
(3) The condition of the bob-weight and alignment with the stop
bolt. Inspect for evidence of scraping along either side of the
weight by the stop bolt. With side pressure applied by hand to the
stabilizer weight, no part of the stop bolt should protrude beyond
the face of the stabilizer weight on either edge.
(4) The condition of the bob-weight support bracket. Inspect for
evidence of damage or deformation by contact with the weight
assembly.
(h) Corrective Actions
If any discrepancies are found in the inspections required in
paragraph (g) of this AD, before further flight, do the following:
(1) Contact Hawker Beechcraft Corporation Technical Support by
telephone at (800) 429-5372 or (316) 676-3140 to obtain FAA-approved
repair or replacement instructions.
(2) Incorporate the repair or replacement specified in the FAA-
approved instructions.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Wichita Aircraft Certification Office (ACO),
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
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requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance
with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or
local Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in the Related Information
section of this AD.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(j) Related Information
For more information about this AD, contact one of the
following:
(i) Paul DeVore, Aerospace Engineer, Wichita ACO, FAA, 1801
Airport Road, Room 100, Wichita, Kansas 67209; telephone: (316) 946-
4142; fax: (316) 946-4107; email: paul.devore@faa.gov; or
(ii) Don Ristow, Aerospace Engineer, Wichita ACO, FAA, 1801
Airport Road, Room 100, Wichita, Kansas 67209; telephone: (316) 946-
4120; fax: (316) 946-4107; email: donald.ristow@faa.gov.
(k) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) You must use Hawker Beechcraft Corporation Safety
Communiqu[eacute] 321, dated December 2011, to do the
actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise. The
Safety Communiqu[eacute] 321 references Hawker Beechcraft
Corporation Mandatory Service Bulletin 27-3739, but that service
bulletin is not required to do the actions of this AD. The Director
of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Hawker Beechcraft Corporation at P.O. Box 85, Wichita, Kansas 67201-
0085; telephone: (800) 429-5372 or (316) 676-3140; Internet: https://pubs.hawkerbeechcraft.com.
(3) You may review copies of the service information at the FAA,
Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106.
For information on the availability of this material at the FAA,
call (816) 329-4148.
(4) You may also review copies of the service information that
is incorporated by reference at the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on January 6, 2012.
Earl Lawrence,
Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2012-604 Filed 1-17-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P