Privacy Act of 1974: Implementation of Exemptions; Department of Homeland Security/Federal Emergency Management Agency-012 Suspicious Activity Reporting System of Records, 1387-1388 [2012-255]

Download as PDF 1387 Rules and Regulations Federal Register Vol. 77, No. 6 Tuesday, January 10, 2012 This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510. The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each week. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Office of the Secretary 6 CFR Part 5 [Docket No. DHS–2011–0119] Privacy Act of 1974: Implementation of Exemptions; Department of Homeland Security/Federal Emergency Management Agency—012 Suspicious Activity Reporting System of Records AGENCY: ACTION: Privacy Office, DHS. The Department of Homeland Security is issuing a final rule to amend its regulations to exempt a newly established system of records titled, ‘‘Department of Homeland Security/ Federal Emergency Management Agency—012 Suspicious Activity Reporting System of Records’’ from certain provisions of the Privacy Act. Specifically, the Department exempts portions of the ‘‘Department of Homeland Security/Federal Emergency Management Agency—012 Suspicious Activity Reporting System of Records’’ from one or more provisions of the Privacy Act because of criminal, civil, and administrative enforcement requirements. SUMMARY: Effective Date: This final rule is effective January 10, 2012. DATES: For general questions please contact: Eric M. Leckey, (202) 646–3323), Privacy Officer, Federal Emergency Management Agency, Washington, DC 20478. For privacy issues please contact: Mary Ellen Callahan (703) 235–0780), Chief Privacy Officer, Privacy Office, Department of Homeland Security, Washington, DC 20528. wreier-aviles on DSK3TPTVN1PROD with RULES FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 12:49 Jan 09, 2012 The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) published a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) in the Federal Register, 76 FR 60387, September 29, 2011, proposing to exempt a system of records from one or more provisions of the Privacy Act because of criminal, civil, and administrative enforcement requirements. The system of records is the DHS/FEMA—012 Suspicious Activity Reporting System of Records. The DHS/FEMA—012 Suspicious Activity Reporting system of records notice (SORN) was published concurrently in the Federal Register, 76 FR 60067, September 28, 2011, and comments were invited on both the NPRM and SORN. Public Comments DHS/FEMA received a total of two public comments. One comment was received on the NPRM and one on the SORN. NPRM Final rule. VerDate Mar<15>2010 Background Jkt 226001 DHS/FEMA received one public comment from an anonymous individual in support of the NPRM. The private individual notes that ‘‘the DHS/ FEMA’s new system of records should be exempt from the public disclosure component of the Privacy Act to further ensure national security and to add a necessary exemption to an act that seeks to protect individuals through information control.’’ The private individual further stated ‘‘this proposed rule shouldn’t be seen as undermining an individual’s right to disclosure of information that involves them, but rather a necessary exemption to ensure national safety * * *. The proposed rule justifiably exempts the DHS/FEMA from disclosure in order to achieve national security goals that will protect citizens from growing homeland threats.’’ SORN DHS/FEMA received one public comment on the SORN from an anonymous individual who noted ‘‘the Notice for the Department of Homeland Security/Federal Emergency Management Agency—012 Suspicious Activity Reporting System of Records should reflect that the effort is part of the larger, federal-wide Nationwide PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 Suspicious Activity Reporting Initiative and that SARs are reported in accordance with ISE SAR Functional Standard 1.5.’’ The drafting of the SORN was intended to be broad enough to allow for changes and fluctuation in the Nationwide SAR Initiative as well as implementation at DHS and FEMA. Plans are underway to centralize reporting within DHS of all suspicious activity that meets the Information Sharing Environment (ISE) Functional Standard. Once those plans are put into place, FEMA Office of the Chief Security Officer (OSCO) special agents and/or analysts will enter all vetted SARs into the DHS ISE SAR Vetting Tool (SVT) instead of the FBI e-Guardian system, as stated in the DHS/FEMA/PIA–018 Suspicious Activity Reporting (SAR) Privacy Impact Assessment (PIA) published on September 9, 2011. After consideration of public comments, the Department decided to remove reference to protection of the president and will implement the rulemaking as described below. List of Subjects in 6 CFR Part 5 Freedom of information; Privacy. For the reasons stated in the preamble, DHS/FEMA amends Chapter I of Title 6, Code of Federal Regulations, as follows: PART 5—DISCLOSURE OF RECORDS AND INFORMATION 1. The authority citation for part 5 continues to read as follows: ■ Authority: 6 U.S.C. 101 et seq.; Pub. L. 107–296, 116 Stat. 2135; 5 U.S.C. 301. Subpart A also issued under 5 U.S.C. 552. Subpart B also issued under 5 U.S.C. 552a. 2. Add at the end of Appendix C to part 5, the following new paragraph ‘‘67’’: ■ Appendix C to Part 5—DHS Systems of Records Exempt From the Privacy Act * * * * * 67. The DHS/FEMA–012 Suspicious Activity Reporting System of Records consists of electronic and paper records and will be used by DHS/FEMA and its components. The DHS/FEMA—012 Suspicious Activity Reporting System of Records is a repository of information held by DHS/FEMA to serve its mission to support our citizens and first responders to ensure that as a nation we work together to build, sustain, and improve our capability to prepare for, protect against, respond to, E:\FR\FM\10JAR1.SGM 10JAR1 wreier-aviles on DSK3TPTVN1PROD with RULES 1388 Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 6 / Tuesday, January 10, 2012 / Rules and Regulations recover from, and mitigate all hazards. This system also supports certain other DHS/ FEMA programs whose functions include, but are not limited to, the enforcement of civil and criminal laws; investigations, inquiries, and proceedings there under; and national security and intelligence activities. The DHS/FEMA–012 Suspicious Activity Reporting System of Records contains information that is collected by, on behalf of, in support of, or in cooperation with DHS/ FEMA and its components and may contain personally identifiable information collected by other federal, state, local, tribal, foreign, or international government agencies. The Secretary of Homeland Security has exempted this system from the following provisions of the Privacy Act pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2); (c)(3); (d); (e)(1), (e)(4)(G), (e)(4)(H), (e)(4)(I); and (f). Exemptions from these particular subsections are justified, on a case-by-case basis determined at the time a request is made, for the following reasons: (a) From subsection (c)(3) (Accounting for Disclosures) because release of the accounting of disclosures could alert the subject of an investigation of an actual or potential criminal, civil, or regulatory violation to the existence of that investigation and reveal investigative interest on the part of DHS/FEMA as well as the recipient agency. Disclosure of the accounting would therefore present a serious impediment to law enforcement efforts and/or efforts to preserve national security. Disclosure of the accounting would also permit the individual who is the subject of a record to impede the investigation, to tamper with witnesses or evidence, and to avoid detection or apprehension, which would undermine the entire investigative process. (b) From subsection (d) (Access to Records) because access to the records contained in this system of records could inform the subject of an investigation of an actual or potential criminal, civil, or regulatory violation to the existence of that investigation and reveal investigative interest on the part of DHS/FEMA or another agency. Access to the records could permit the individual who is the subject of a record to impede the investigation, to tamper with witnesses or evidence, and to avoid detection or apprehension. Amendment of the records could interfere with ongoing investigations and law enforcement activities and would impose an unreasonable administrative burden by requiring investigations to be continually reinvestigated. In addition, permitting access and amendment to such information could disclose security-sensitive information that could be detrimental to homeland security. (c) From subsection (e)(1) (Relevancy and Necessity of Information) because in the course of investigations into potential violations of federal law, the accuracy of information obtained or introduced occasionally may be unclear, or the information may not be strictly relevant or necessary to a specific investigation. In the interests of effective law enforcement, it is appropriate to retain all information that may aid in establishing patterns of unlawful activity. (d) From subsections (e)(4)(G), (e)(4)(H), and (e)(4)(I) (Agency Requirements) and (f) VerDate Mar<15>2010 12:49 Jan 09, 2012 Jkt 226001 (Agency Rules), because portions of this system are exempt from the individual access provisions of subsection (d) for the reasons noted above, and therefore DHS/FEMA is not required to establish requirements, rules, or procedures with respect to such access. Providing notice to individuals with respect to existence of records pertaining to them in the system of records or otherwise setting up procedures pursuant to which individuals may access and view records pertaining to themselves in the system would undermine investigative efforts and reveal the identities of witnesses, and potential witnesses, and confidential informants. Dated: December 20, 2011. Mary Ellen Callahan, Chief Privacy Officer, Department of Homeland Security. [FR Doc. 2012–255 Filed 1–9–12; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 9110–17–P DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service 9 CFR Parts 92, 93, 94, 96, and 98 [Docket No. APHIS–2009–0035] RIN 0579–AD05 Lists of Regions Classified With Respect to Certain Animal Diseases and States Approved To Receive Certain Imported Horses Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, USDA. ACTION: Final rule. AGENCY: We are removing lists of regions classified with respect to certain animal diseases and pests, and lists of States approved to receive horses imported from foreign regions where contagious equine metritis (CEM) exists, from our animal and animal product import regulations. Instead, the lists will be posted on the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service’s (APHIS’) Web site. The regulations will provide the Web address and explain APHIS’ criteria and processes for adding a region or a State to, or removing a region or State from, each of the lists. Because the lists will no longer be in the Code of Federal Regulations, changing the lists will no longer require rulemaking. We will keep the public informed of changes to the lists and provide opportunity for public comment through publications in the Federal Register. This rule will enable APHIS to more quickly recognize changes in the disease or pest status of foreign regions and approve States to receive horses from foreign regions where CEM exists. This rulemaking does not change the SUMMARY: PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 technical criteria APHIS uses to evaluate whether a foreign region should be added to or removed from a list or the criteria for approving a State to receive horses imported from foreign regions where CEM exists. DATES: Effective Date: February 9, 2012. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr. Laurel Voelker, Regional Evaluation Services—Import, National Center for Import and Export, VS, APHIS, 920 Main Campus Drive, Suite 150, Raleigh, NC 27606; (919) 855–7736. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Background The regulations in 9 CFR part 94 govern the importation into the United States of certain animals and animal products in order to prevent the introduction of specified livestock diseases into the United States. The Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) has, in the past, listed in part 94 regions affected with or free of various diseases of livestock. APHIS has also listed in part 94 countries in Europe that are part of the APHISdefined region of Europe that we recognize as low risk for classical swine fever (CSF). The regulations in 9 CFR part 93 govern the importation of animals into the United States. Part 93 has listed regions affected with certain diseases of livestock and regions where screwworm is considered to exist. Part 93 has also listed States that are approved by APHIS to receive stallions or mares over 731 days of age that are imported under specified conditions from regions affected with contagious equine metritis (CEM). The regulations in 9 CFR part 98 govern the importation into the United States of animal embryos and semen. Part 98 has listed the countries in Europe that are part of the APHIS-defined region of Europe that we recognize as low risk for CSF. Each time we have added or removed a country or other region to or from a list in any of these regulations, we have had to engage in rulemaking in order to change the Code of Federal Regulations. On June 1, 2011, we published a proposed rule in the Federal Register (Docket No. APHIS–2009–0035, 76 FR 31499–31507) to remove the lists of States approved to receive stallions or mares from regions affected with CEM, the lists of countries in the APHISdefined European CSF region, and most of the other lists of regions from parts 93, 94, and 98 and instead post them to APHIS’ Web site. We proposed to include in the regulations the Web address for the lists; a contact for requesting copies of the lists by mail, fax, or email; and APHIS’ process for E:\FR\FM\10JAR1.SGM 10JAR1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 6 (Tuesday, January 10, 2012)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 1387-1388]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-255]



========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents 
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed 
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published 
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.

The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents. 
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each 
week.

========================================================================


Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 6 / Tuesday, January 10, 2012 / Rules 
and Regulations

[[Page 1387]]



DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Office of the Secretary

6 CFR Part 5

[Docket No. DHS-2011-0119]


Privacy Act of 1974: Implementation of Exemptions; Department of 
Homeland Security/Federal Emergency Management Agency--012 Suspicious 
Activity Reporting System of Records

AGENCY: Privacy Office, DHS.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Department of Homeland Security is issuing a final rule to 
amend its regulations to exempt a newly established system of records 
titled, ``Department of Homeland Security/Federal Emergency Management 
Agency--012 Suspicious Activity Reporting System of Records'' from 
certain provisions of the Privacy Act. Specifically, the Department 
exempts portions of the ``Department of Homeland Security/Federal 
Emergency Management Agency--012 Suspicious Activity Reporting System 
of Records'' from one or more provisions of the Privacy Act because of 
criminal, civil, and administrative enforcement requirements.

DATES: Effective Date: This final rule is effective January 10, 2012.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For general questions please contact: 
Eric M. Leckey, (202) 646-3323), Privacy Officer, Federal Emergency 
Management Agency, Washington, DC 20478. For privacy issues please 
contact: Mary Ellen Callahan (703) 235-0780), Chief Privacy Officer, 
Privacy Office, Department of Homeland Security, Washington, DC 20528.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Federal Emergency 
Management Agency (FEMA) published a notice of proposed rulemaking 
(NPRM) in the Federal Register, 76 FR 60387, September 29, 2011, 
proposing to exempt a system of records from one or more provisions of 
the Privacy Act because of criminal, civil, and administrative 
enforcement requirements. The system of records is the DHS/FEMA--012 
Suspicious Activity Reporting System of Records. The DHS/FEMA--012 
Suspicious Activity Reporting system of records notice (SORN) was 
published concurrently in the Federal Register, 76 FR 60067, September 
28, 2011, and comments were invited on both the NPRM and SORN.

Public Comments

    DHS/FEMA received a total of two public comments. One comment was 
received on the NPRM and one on the SORN.

NPRM

    DHS/FEMA received one public comment from an anonymous individual 
in support of the NPRM. The private individual notes that ``the DHS/
FEMA's new system of records should be exempt from the public 
disclosure component of the Privacy Act to further ensure national 
security and to add a necessary exemption to an act that seeks to 
protect individuals through information control.'' The private 
individual further stated ``this proposed rule shouldn't be seen as 
undermining an individual's right to disclosure of information that 
involves them, but rather a necessary exemption to ensure national 
safety * * *. The proposed rule justifiably exempts the DHS/FEMA from 
disclosure in order to achieve national security goals that will 
protect citizens from growing homeland threats.''

SORN

    DHS/FEMA received one public comment on the SORN from an anonymous 
individual who noted ``the Notice for the Department of Homeland 
Security/Federal Emergency Management Agency--012 Suspicious Activity 
Reporting System of Records should reflect that the effort is part of 
the larger, federal-wide Nationwide Suspicious Activity Reporting 
Initiative and that SARs are reported in accordance with ISE SAR 
Functional Standard 1.5.'' The drafting of the SORN was intended to be 
broad enough to allow for changes and fluctuation in the Nationwide SAR 
Initiative as well as implementation at DHS and FEMA. Plans are 
underway to centralize reporting within DHS of all suspicious activity 
that meets the Information Sharing Environment (ISE) Functional 
Standard. Once those plans are put into place, FEMA Office of the Chief 
Security Officer (OSCO) special agents and/or analysts will enter all 
vetted SARs into the DHS ISE SAR Vetting Tool (SVT) instead of the FBI 
e-Guardian system, as stated in the DHS/FEMA/PIA-018 Suspicious 
Activity Reporting (SAR) Privacy Impact Assessment (PIA) published on 
September 9, 2011.
    After consideration of public comments, the Department decided to 
remove reference to protection of the president and will implement the 
rulemaking as described below.

List of Subjects in 6 CFR Part 5

    Freedom of information; Privacy.

    For the reasons stated in the preamble, DHS/FEMA amends Chapter I 
of Title 6, Code of Federal Regulations, as follows:

PART 5--DISCLOSURE OF RECORDS AND INFORMATION

0
1. The authority citation for part 5 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  6 U.S.C. 101 et seq.; Pub. L. 107-296, 116 Stat. 
2135; 5 U.S.C. 301. Subpart A also issued under 5 U.S.C. 552. 
Subpart B also issued under 5 U.S.C. 552a.


0
2. Add at the end of Appendix C to part 5, the following new paragraph 
``67'':

Appendix C to Part 5--DHS Systems of Records Exempt From the Privacy 
Act

* * * * *
    67. The DHS/FEMA-012 Suspicious Activity Reporting System of 
Records consists of electronic and paper records and will be used by 
DHS/FEMA and its components. The DHS/FEMA--012 Suspicious Activity 
Reporting System of Records is a repository of information held by 
DHS/FEMA to serve its mission to support our citizens and first 
responders to ensure that as a nation we work together to build, 
sustain, and improve our capability to prepare for, protect against, 
respond to,

[[Page 1388]]

recover from, and mitigate all hazards. This system also supports 
certain other DHS/FEMA programs whose functions include, but are not 
limited to, the enforcement of civil and criminal laws; 
investigations, inquiries, and proceedings there under; and national 
security and intelligence activities. The DHS/FEMA-012 Suspicious 
Activity Reporting System of Records contains information that is 
collected by, on behalf of, in support of, or in cooperation with 
DHS/FEMA and its components and may contain personally identifiable 
information collected by other federal, state, local, tribal, 
foreign, or international government agencies. The Secretary of 
Homeland Security has exempted this system from the following 
provisions of the Privacy Act pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2); 
(c)(3); (d); (e)(1), (e)(4)(G), (e)(4)(H), (e)(4)(I); and (f). 
Exemptions from these particular subsections are justified, on a 
case-by-case basis determined at the time a request is made, for the 
following reasons:
    (a) From subsection (c)(3) (Accounting for Disclosures) because 
release of the accounting of disclosures could alert the subject of 
an investigation of an actual or potential criminal, civil, or 
regulatory violation to the existence of that investigation and 
reveal investigative interest on the part of DHS/FEMA as well as the 
recipient agency. Disclosure of the accounting would therefore 
present a serious impediment to law enforcement efforts and/or 
efforts to preserve national security. Disclosure of the accounting 
would also permit the individual who is the subject of a record to 
impede the investigation, to tamper with witnesses or evidence, and 
to avoid detection or apprehension, which would undermine the entire 
investigative process.
    (b) From subsection (d) (Access to Records) because access to 
the records contained in this system of records could inform the 
subject of an investigation of an actual or potential criminal, 
civil, or regulatory violation to the existence of that 
investigation and reveal investigative interest on the part of DHS/
FEMA or another agency. Access to the records could permit the 
individual who is the subject of a record to impede the 
investigation, to tamper with witnesses or evidence, and to avoid 
detection or apprehension. Amendment of the records could interfere 
with ongoing investigations and law enforcement activities and would 
impose an unreasonable administrative burden by requiring 
investigations to be continually reinvestigated. In addition, 
permitting access and amendment to such information could disclose 
security-sensitive information that could be detrimental to homeland 
security.
    (c) From subsection (e)(1) (Relevancy and Necessity of 
Information) because in the course of investigations into potential 
violations of federal law, the accuracy of information obtained or 
introduced occasionally may be unclear, or the information may not 
be strictly relevant or necessary to a specific investigation. In 
the interests of effective law enforcement, it is appropriate to 
retain all information that may aid in establishing patterns of 
unlawful activity.
    (d) From subsections (e)(4)(G), (e)(4)(H), and (e)(4)(I) (Agency 
Requirements) and (f) (Agency Rules), because portions of this 
system are exempt from the individual access provisions of 
subsection (d) for the reasons noted above, and therefore DHS/FEMA 
is not required to establish requirements, rules, or procedures with 
respect to such access. Providing notice to individuals with respect 
to existence of records pertaining to them in the system of records 
or otherwise setting up procedures pursuant to which individuals may 
access and view records pertaining to themselves in the system would 
undermine investigative efforts and reveal the identities of 
witnesses, and potential witnesses, and confidential informants.

    Dated: December 20, 2011.
Mary Ellen Callahan,
Chief Privacy Officer, Department of Homeland Security.
[FR Doc. 2012-255 Filed 1-9-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110-17-P
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