Coordination of Federal Authorizations for Electric Transmission Facilities, 77432-77442 [2011-31759]
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and the newly-added paragraph (c) of
§ 20.1406. The first issuance of guidance
on a newly-changed or newly-added
rule provision does not constitute
backfitting or raise issue finality
concerns, inasmuch as the guidance
must be consistent with the regulatory
requirements in the newly-changed or
newly-added rule provisions and the
backfitting and issue finality
considerations applicable to the newlychanged or newly-added rule provisions
must logically apply to this guidance.
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addressing the newly-changed and
newly-added provisions of the amended
rule does not constitute issuance of
‘‘changed’’ or ‘‘new’’ guidance within
the meaning of the definition of
‘‘backfitting’’ in 10 CFR 50.109(a)(1).
Similarly, the issuance of the guidance
addressing the newly-changed or newlyadded provisions of the amended rule,
by itself, does not constitute an action
inconsistent with any of the issue
finality provisions in 10 CFR part 52.
Accordingly, no further consideration of
backfitting or issue finality is needed as
part of the issuance of this guidance
addressing compliance with the newlychanged provisions of § 20.1501 and
newly-added paragraph (c) of § 20.1406.
This regulatory guide may be applied
to applications for operating licenses
and combined licenses docketed by the
NRC as of the date of issuance of the
final regulatory guide, as well as future
applications for operating licenses and
combined licenses submitted after the
issuance of this regulatory guide. Such
action does not constitute backfitting as
defined in 10 CFR 50.109(a)(1) and is
not otherwise inconsistent with the
applicable issue finality provisions in
10 CFR part 52, inasmuch as such
applicants or potential applicants are
not within the scope of entities
protected by the Backfit Rule or the
relevant issue finality provisions in part
52.
Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 2nd day
of December 2011.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Thomas H. Boyce,
Chief, Regulatory Guide Development Branch,
Division of Engineering, Office of Nuclear
Regulatory Research.
[FR Doc. 2011–31905 Filed 12–12–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
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DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
10 CFR Part 900
RIN 1901–AB18
Coordination of Federal Authorizations
for Electric Transmission Facilities
Office of Electricity Delivery
and Energy Reliability, Department of
Energy.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
AGENCY:
The Department of Energy
(DOE) proposes to amend its regulations
for the timely coordination of Federal
authorizations for proposed interstate
electric transmission facilities pursuant
to section 216(h) of the Federal Power
Act (FPA). The proposed rule would
require permitting entities to inform
DOE of requests for authorizations
required under Federal law for
Qualifying Projects as defined in the
rule, as well as establish a process
whereby applicants for Federal
authorizations for interstate electric
transmission facilities that are not
Qualifying Projects can request DOE
assistance in the Federal authorization
process. Also, the proposed rule
provides for the selection of a Federal
Lead Agency responsible for compiling
a single environmental review
document, and a consolidated
administrative record, for Qualifying
Projects. In addition, the proposed rule
provides for the establishment of
intermediate and final deadlines for the
review of Federal authorization
decisions, as well as establishing a date
certain after which all permit decisions
and related environmental reviews
under all applicable Federal laws shall
be completed within one year, or as
soon thereafter as practicable in
compliance with Federal law.
DATES: Public comment on this
proposed rule will be accepted until
January 27, 2012.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are
encouraged to submit comments,
identified by ‘‘Proposed 216(h)
Regulations,’’ by any of the following
methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Email: Brian.Mills@hq.doe.gov.
Include ‘‘Proposed 216(h) Regulations’’
in the subject line of the message.
Mail: Brian Mills, Office of Electricity
Delivery and Energy Reliability (OE–20),
U.S. Department of Energy, 1000
Independence Avenue SW.,
Washington, DC 20585.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Brian Mills, Office of Electricity
SUMMARY:
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Delivery and Energy Reliability (OE–20),
U.S. Department of Energy, 1000
Independence Avenue SW.,
Washington, DC 20585, Phone (202)
586–8267, email
Brian.Mills@hq.doe.gov, or Lot Cooke,
Attorney-Advisor, U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of the General Counsel,
GC–76, 1000 Independence Avenue
SW., Washington, DC 20585, Phone
(202) 586–0503, email
Lot.Cooke@hq.doe.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
A. Statutory Authority and Rulemaking
History
B. Interpretation of Key Terms
II. Discussion of Proposed Rule
A. Purpose
B. Applicability
C. Definitions
D. Pre-Application Procedures
E. Notification of Requests for Federal
Authorizations for Qualifying Projects
and Requests for DOE Assistance in the
Federal Authorization Process
F. Selection of Lead Agency, and
Coordination of Permitting and Related
Environmental Reviews
G. Lead Agency Responsibilities
H. Cooperating Agencies Responsibilities
I. DOE Responsibilities
J. Prompt and Binding Intermediate
Milestones and Ultimate Deadlines
K. Deadlines for Final Decisions on Federal
Authorization Requests
III. Regulatory Review
IV. Approval of the Office of the Secretary
I. Background
A. Statutory Authority and Rulemaking
History
Section 1221(a) of the Energy Policy
Act of 2005 (Pub. L. 109–58) (EPAct05)
added a new section 216 to the FPA (16
U.S.C. 791–828c) which deals with the
siting of interstate electric transmission
facilities. Section 216(h) of the FPA (16
U.S.C. 824p(h)), which is titled
‘‘Coordination of Federal Authorizations
for Transmission Facilities,’’ provides
for DOE to coordinate all applicable
Federal authorizations for the siting of
interstate electric transmission facilities
and related environmental reviews.
Section 216(h) of the FPA provides for
the coordination of Federal transmission
siting determinations for entities
seeking permits, special use
authorizations, certifications, opinions,
or other approvals required under
Federal law to site electric transmission
facilities. This coordination avoids
duplicative review processes by various
Federal agencies. In addition, section
216(h) also provides that Indian tribes,
multi-State entities, and State agencies
that have their own separate permitting
and environmental reviews can
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participate in the coordinated Federal
review process if they so choose.
On October 23, 2009, nine Federal
agencies with permitting or other
Federal authorization responsibility for
the siting of electric transmission
facilities entered into a ‘‘Memorandum
of Understanding Regarding
Coordination in Federal Agency Review
of Electric Transmission Facilities on
Federal Land’’ (2009 MOU).1 The
signatories to the 2009 MOU were DOE,
the Departments of Defense, Agriculture
(USDA), the Interior (DOI), and
Commerce, the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission (FERC), the
Environmental Protection Agency, the
Council on Environmental Quality, and
the Advisory Council on Historic
Preservation. The purpose of the 2009
MOU is to establish a framework for
early cooperation and participation
among the signatories that will: (1)
Expedite the siting and construction of
qualified electric transmission
infrastructure in the United States; (2)
improve coordination among Federal
authorization applicants, Federal
agencies, and states and tribes involved
in the siting and permitting process; and
(3) improve uniformity, consistency,
and transparency by setting forth the
roles and responsibilities of Federal
agencies in the siting and construction
of qualifying projects.
On September 19, 2008, DOE
published an interim final rule
establishing procedures under which
entities may request that DOE
coordinate Federal authorizations for
the siting of interstate electric
transmission facilities and related
environmental reviews pursuant to FPA
section 216(h) (73 FR 54456). The
interim final rule became effective on
October 20, 2008, and the regulations
can be found at 10 CFR 900.1–900.6.
Also on September 19, 2008, DOE
published a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NOPR) which proposed
amendments to the interim final rule (73
FR 54461). This proposed rule would
amend the interim final rule and
replaces the 2008 NOPR. These
proposed regulations, subject to
revisions based on comments received
in response to this NOPR, and in
conjunction with the 2009 MOU, would
govern DOE’s coordination of electric
transmission facilities permitting
requests under section 216(h) of the
FPA.
Comments were filed in response to
the 2008 interim final rule and 2008
1 The MOU is available at https://
www.oe.energy.gov/668.htm. The 2009 MOU
superseded an August 8, 2006 MOU pertaining to
FPA section 216(h) coordination and signed by the
same Federal agencies.
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NOPR.2 In Section II of today’s NOPR,
DOE addresses the comments submitted
in response to both the interim final rule
and the 2008 NOPR. All references to
comments in this NOPR are to
comments filed in response to the 2008
interim final rule and 2008 NOPR.
B. Interpretation of Key Terms
Under FPA section 216(h)(2), DOE is
required to ‘‘act as the lead agency for
purposes of coordinating all applicable
Federal authorizations and related
environmental reviews’’ (emphasis
added). DOE interprets the term ‘‘lead
agency’’ as used in FPA section
216(h)(2) as requiring DOE to coordinate
the necessary environmental reviews
conducted by other Federal agencies
and to ensure that one Federal agency
is responsible for preparing a uniform
environmental review document.
Therefore, DOE would coordinate the
selection of a Lead Agency. The
selection would be based on land
management interests or the
recommendations of other participating
agencies. The Lead Agency would
prepare the environmental review under
the National Environmental Policy Act
(NEPA). Consistent with the 2009 MOU
and in accordance with NEPA
regulations issued by the Council on
Environmental Quality at 40 CFR part
1500 et seq., this proposal would ensure
that the agency with the most relevant
subject matter expertise conducts the
required environmental reviews. In
those circumstances where DOE has a
permitting role (e.g., international
transmission lines, transmission lines
built by the Power Marketing
Administrations (PMAs)), DOE may be
the Lead Agency for preparing the
NEPA compliance document and other
environmental, cultural, and historic
preservation reviews. For all other types
of transmission projects in which DOE
has no permitting role, however, DOE
will work with the permitting entities
responsible for issuing Federal
authorizations in coordinating the
selection of the appropriate permitting
entity to be the Lead Agency for
preparing NEPA compliance documents
in accordance with the 2009 MOU, 40
CFR part 1500 et seq., and these
proposed regulations.
2 Comments on the interim final rule were filed
by the Allegheny Energy Companies (Allegheny),
the Public Utility Commission of the State of
California, the American Transmission Company
LLC, the utility companies of the American Electric
Power System Southern California Edison
Company, and the Western Business Roundtable.
Edison Electric Institute filed consolidated
comments on the interim final rule and the NOPR,
and Allegheny filed separate comments on the
NOPR.
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DOE believes that its coordination
responsibilities set forth in section
216(h) are intended to give an applicant
seeking one or more Federal
authorizations for the construction or
modification of electric transmission
facilities access to a process under
which all Federal reviews are made in
an efficient and coordinated manner.
The NOPR also provides a discretionary
process for applicants seeking only one
authorization to ask for DOE assistance.
In the 2008 interim final rule, DOE
determined that its coordination of
Federal authorizations would be most
beneficial as a request driven process. In
a request driven process, DOE would
provide coordination only in
circumstances where an applicant for
Federal authorizations determined that
it would be beneficial for DOE to
perform that role.
The parties to the 2009 MOU
determined, however, that there should
be a mechanism for Federal
coordination, and the selection of a
Lead Agency for all Qualifying Projects,
without the need for an applicant to
request coordination. This would place
the responsibility to undertake the
coordination process on the Federal
authorizing agencies and ensure that
coordination takes place as intended by
the statute. The 2009 MOU defines
Qualifying Projects as ‘‘high voltage
transmission line projects (generally 230
kV or above), and their attendant
facilities, or otherwise regionally or
nationally significant transmission lines
and their attendant facilities, in which
all or part of a proposed transmission
line crosses jurisdictions administered
by more than one Participating
Agency.’’ This proposed rule would
codify the 2009 MOU coordination
process for Qualifying Projects, and, in
addition, provide for the discretionary
coordination of Federal authorizations
for projects other than Qualifying
Projects.
DOE, in coordination with other
participating agencies, has established a
transmission tracking system Web site:
https://www.doe-etrans.us. The Web site
includes Qualifying Projects, as well as
projects that are not Qualifying Projects,
under the MOU or these proposed
regulations. For example, the Web site
lists the application of Garkane Energy
to the Forest Service for authorization to
construct a 138 kV line. All other
projects currently listed on the Web site
are Qualifying Projects.
II. Discussion of Proposed Rule
A. Purpose
Section 900.1 states the purpose of the
regulations, which is to provide a
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process for the timely coordination of
Federal authorizations for proposed
transmission facilities pursuant to FPA
section 216(h).
B. Applicability
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Section 900.2 of the proposed rule
explains when the provisions of Part
900 would apply to the coordination of
Federal authorizations. The provisions
of Part 900 would apply to Qualifying
Projects, and would also apply to Other
Projects at the discretion of the Director
of Permitting and Siting within DOE’s
Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy
Reliability. Both types of projects must
be for transmission facilities that are
used for the transmission of electric
energy in interstate commerce, but
Qualifying Projects are generally 230 kV
or above and cross jurisdictions
administered by more than one
Participating Agency.
Further, there would be no
coordination of Federal authorizations
for electric transmission facilities
located within the Electric Reliability
Council of Texas (ERCOT)
interconnection because section 216(k)
of the FPA states that section 216 of the
FPA shall not apply within the ERCOT
area (16 U.S.C. 824p(k)). Section 900.2
also provides that section 216(h) does
not apply when an application has been
submitted to FERC for issuance of a
permit for construction or modification
of a transmission facility, or a pre-filing
procedure has been initiated, under
section 216(b) of the FPA (16 U.S.C.
824p(b)) (transmission lines within a
DOE-designated National Interest
Electric Transmission Corridor). In
those circumstances, DOE has delegated
its section 216(h) coordination authority
to FERC 3 and, in Order No. 689, FERC
adopted regulations setting forth the
procedures it will follow in such
circumstances. Furthermore, the MOU
does not apply to transmission lines that
cross the U.S. international border,
Federal submerged lands, national
marine sanctuaries, or facilities
constructed by PMAs.4
3 Department of Energy Delegation Order No. 00–
004–00A, section 1.22, issued May 16. 2006.
4 DOE does not consider applications to the PMAs
for transmission interconnections to be Federal
authorization request within the meaning of 216(h).
In those circumstances the PMAs are not
functioning as Federal agencies considering
requests for permits, special use authorizations,
certifications, opinions, or other approvals, but are
acting in their capacity as transmitting utilities.
Moreover, section 216(h) specifically provides that
nothing in it affects any requirements of U.S.
environmental laws, and this exemption does not
waive any requirements to obtain necessary Federal
authorizations for electric transmission facilities.
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Comments
Edison Electric Institute (EEI)
requested that ‘‘DOE delete this
limitation (to transmission in interstate
commerce), or at a minimum * * *
indicate that this will not be a
substantial hurdle to DOE exercising
lead-agency authority.’’ The Public
Utilities Commission of the State of
California (CPUC) and the Western
Business Roundtable (Roundtable) also
expressed concerns with this limitation.
DOE Response
This limitation on the applicability of
the regulations is consistent with the
intent of section 216 of the FPA, which
is titled ‘‘Siting of Interstate Electric
Transmission Facilities,’’ and is
consistent with the definition of
transmission facilities used by FERC in
Order No. 689 (regulations regarding
application for permits to site electric
transmission facilities issued under
section 216 of the FPA).5 This
limitation, however, does not restrict
the Federal authorization coordination
process only to electric transmission
facilities that cross state lines. The
facility need only be for the
transmission and sale at wholesale of
electricity in interstate commerce. This
distinction is consistent with the
general division of Federal and State
authority found in the FPA, with
Federal authority over interstate
transmission and wholesale sales and
State authority over distribution.
Comments
EEI expressed concern with DOE’s
determination that the rule is not
applicable if a pre-filing procedure
pursuant to FERC Order No. 689 has
been initiated. EEI pointed out that
DOE’s delegation of its FPA 216(h)
coordination authority to FERC applies
only after an application for siting an
electric transmission facility has been
filed with FERC, not when the FERC
pre-filing process starts. Also, EEI stated
that in a situation where the Federal
authorization coordinating process has
begun prior to an application for siting
before FERC, DOE needs to ensure a
smooth transition of lead agency
authority to FERC. In comments on the
interim final rule, the CPUC commented
that it did not oppose this determination
because FERC has set forth the
procedure that it will follow in such
circumstances.
5 Establishing Regulations for Filing Applications
for Permits to Site Interstate Electric Transmission
Facilities, Order No. 689, 71 FR 69,440 (December
1, 2006), FERC Stats. & Regs. ¶ 31,234.
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DOE Response
Under FERC Order No. 689, a major
portion of the environmental review
will be started and undertaken during
FERC’s pre-filing process. In addition,
FERC intends that permitting entities be
included in this process. Therefore, it
would be duplicative for DOE to
simultaneously engage in an FPA 216(h)
coordination process for the same
electric transmission facilities.
C. Definitions
Section 900.3 would provide
definitions applicable to these
regulations.
D. Pre-Application Procedures
Section 900.4(a) would implement
section 216(h)(4)(C) of the FPA. Section
900.4(b) would codify procedures
provided for in the 2009 MOU. It would
require permitting entities contacted by
prospective applicants for Federal
authorization to site electric
transmission facilities to notify
participating agencies of Qualifying
Projects and facilitate a pre-application
meeting for prospective applicants and
relevant Federal and state agencies and
Tribes to communicate key issues of
concern, explain applicable processes,
outline data requirements and applicant
submissions necessary to complete the
required Federal agency reviews in a
timely manner, and to establish
schedules. The section 900.4(a) preapplication mechanism is required by
statute and involves a submission of a
request by a prospective applicant,
while section 900.4(b) codifies a
responsibility undertaken by the
Participating Agencies in the 2009
MOU.
Comments
Regarding the pre-application
mechanism provided for in section
900.4 of the 2008 interim final rule,
Allegheny Energy Companies
(Allegheny) commented that:
First, the request for information must
originate from an applicant or prospective
applicant and be directed to a ‘‘permitting
entity; with notice to DOE of the request.
Second, requests are required to ‘‘specify in
sufficient detail the information sought from
the permitting entity and shall contain
sufficient information for the permitting
entity to provide the requested information.’’
Third, the permitting agency has 60 days
from receipt of the information request to
provide, ‘‘to the extent permissible under
existing law,’’ information concerning the
request to the applicant or prospective
applicant, and DOE. Notably, DOE’s preapplication mechanism does not include any
explicit mention of the two specific
categories of information noted in FPA,
section 216(h)—key issues of concern and the
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likelihood of approval for a potential facility.
Rather, the proposed pre-application section
merely makes a passing reference to requests
for information pursuant to section
216(h)(4)(C). (Footnotes omitted.)
Allegheny contended that ‘‘as drafted,
proposed section 900.4 frustrates the
clear purpose of FPA, section
216(h)(4),’’ and provided suggested
substitute language for that provision of
the regulations. Allegheny also
suggested adding language to the effect
that ‘‘agencies must ensure that they do
not make any pre-decisional
commitments regarding their future
consideration of a permit application or
authorization request.’’
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DOE Response
DOE does not believe that section
900.4, as drafted in the 2008 interim
final rule, would frustrate the purpose
of FPA section 216(h)(4). FPA section
216(h)(4) directs DOE to provide ‘‘an
expeditious pre-application mechanism
for prospective applicants to confer with
the agencies involved * * *.’’ Section
900.4(a) of this NOPR would provide
such a mechanism. To address
Allegheny’s comment, however, the
proposed rule includes the statutory
specifications that a permitting or
potential permitting entity should
provide information concerning the
likelihood of approval for a potential
facility and key issues of concern to the
agency and public, while stating that the
provision of such information does not
constitute a commitment by the
permitting entity to approve or
disapprove the Federal authorization
request.
DOE retained the language requiring
persons requesting information from a
Federal agency pursuant to FPA section
216(h)(4)(C) to supply sufficient details
to allow the agency to provide the
information requested. A permitting
entity cannot provide answers to the
questions posed in FPA section
216(h)(4) without knowing the nature
and the scope of the facilities to which
the information request pertains. DOE
will work with persons seeking
information under section 900.4(a) and
permitting entities to ensure the preapplication mechanism functions
properly.
In addition, DOE retained the ‘‘to the
extent permissible under existing law’’
language. We also included language in
section 900.4(a)(4) specifying that
information given to an applicant shall
not constitute a commitment by the
permitting entity to approve or
disapprove any Federal authorization
request.
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E. Notification of Requests for Federal
Authorizations and Requests for DOE
Assistance in the Federal Authorization
Process
Section 900.5 of the proposed rule
would require a permitting entity
contacted regarding, or in receipt of, an
application for a Federal authorization
for a Qualifying Project to inform the
DOE’s Director of Permitting and Siting
in the Office of Electricity Delivery and
Energy Reliability (Director) within ten
working days of being contacted or of
receipt of an application. In addition,
persons seeking Federal authorizations
for projects that are not Qualifying
Projects can file written requests to DOE
for assistance in the Federal
authorization process.
Comments
Based on the 2008 NOPR, Allegheny
recommended that the rule be changed
to require permitting entities to notify
DOE within one week of receiving the
application for a Federal authorization if
the project is: (1) Equal or greater than
230 kV; (2) reasonably likely to require
an EIS; or (3) reasonably likely to
require more than one Federal
authorization. Allegheny’s
recommendation was based on language
in the superseded 2006 MOU. EEI urged
‘‘DOE to require notification from a
federal authorizer any time an
application for a permit is filed, not just
for those projects that will require an
EIS.’’
DOE Response
In response to Allegheny’s comment,
the proposal that DOE be notified
within 10 days of all proposals for
qualifying projects is consistent with the
2009 MOU, and DOE does not believe
that the additional few days would
make a significant difference in the
review process for an application. In
response to EEI’s comments, DOE notes
that Federal authorizing agencies
informed DOE that there are thousands
of Federal authorization requests each
year. For example, the Army Corps of
Engineers authorizes over 60,000
projects under section 404 of the Clean
Water Act and Section 10 of the Rivers
and Harbors Act annually. Thus,
requiring by rule that Federal
authorizing agencies inform DOE of
every request for a Federal authorization
would be overly burdensome. Moreover,
persons proposing to construct an
electric transmission facility that is not
a Qualifying Project can utilize the
procedure in section 900.5(b) of the
NOPR to request DOE assistance in the
Federal authorization process.
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F. Selection of Lead Agency and
Coordination of Permitting and Related
Environmental Reviews
Section 900.6(a) provides, consistent
with the process agreed to in the 2009
MOU, that DOE will coordinate the
selection of a Lead Agency responsible
for compiling a single environmental
review document and consolidated
administrative record for Qualifying
Projects. For Qualifying Projects that
cross DOI administered lands (including
trust or restricted Indian lands) or
USDA administered lands, the DOI and
USDA would consult and jointly
determine: (1) Whether a sufficient land
management interest exists to support
their assumption of the Lead Agency
role and (2) if so, which of the two
agencies should assume that role. The
DOI and USDA would notify DOE of
their determination in writing or
electronically. Unless DOE in writing or
electronically notifies DOI and USDA of
its objection to such determination
within two business days, such
determination is deemed accepted.
When the Lead Agency is not
established as described above, the
relevant participating agencies will
consult and jointly determine a lead
agency within 20 days after determining
that a proposal is a Qualifying Project.
The agencies will notify DOE of their
determination in writing or
electronically. Unless DOE in writing or
electronically notifies those
participating agencies of its objection
within two business days, such
determination is deemed accepted.
In addition, section 900.6(b) provides
that for projects that are not Qualifying
Projects (defined in section 900.3 as
Other Projects), an applicant can request
the Director to assist it in the Federal
authorization process, and the Director
may do so at the Director’s discretion.
If DOE decides to provide authorization
assistance, DOE will work with the
Federal authorizer(s) to determine a
Lead Agency.
Finally, section 900.6(c) states that
non-Federal entities that have their own
separate non-Federal permitting and
environmental reviews may elect to
participate in the coordination process
under this section, including becoming
cooperating agencies.
Comments
In the preamble to the 2008 interim
final rule, DOE stated that in its view
section 216(h) is intended to give an
applicant seeking more than one Federal
authorization for the construction or
modification of electric transmission
facilities access to a process under
which all Federal reviews are made in
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clearing house function. AEP urges the DOE
to establish a single environmental review
document for electric transmission siting.
Establishment of such a document for electric
transmission siting will simplify the
application process and eliminate the need to
submit duplicate information to multiple
state and Federal agencies.
an efficient and coordinated manner.
This view is consistent with the
definition of a Qualifying Project
contained in this NOPR. EEI and
Roundtable urged DOE to reconsider
this language. Roundtable stated:
‘‘Applicants should not be precluded
from having DOE serve as lead agency
merely because only one federal
permitting entity is involved.’’
In addition, AEP stated:
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DOE Response
FPA section 216(h)(2) states that DOE
‘‘shall act as the lead agency for
purposes of coordinating all applicable
Federal authorizations and related
environmental reviews of the facility.’’
DOE believes that its coordination role
is best served for projects where more
than one permitting entity is involved.
Hence, it defined Qualifying Project as
a project where the transmission line
crosses jurisdictions administered by
more than one participating agency.
However, the definition of Other
Projects in this NOPR provides an
opportunity for an applicant to request
DOE coordination for a project that only
involves a single permitting entity.
Comments
Several commenters questioned
DOE’s determination that the term ‘‘lead
agency,’’ as used in FPA section 216(h)
makes the Department responsible for
being the lead coordinating agency for
environmental reviews, not the lead
agency for preparing the environmental
review under NEPA. EEI contented that
‘‘the Department’s statement in the
preamble to the interim rule that the
term ‘lead agency’ in section 216(h)
means it is ‘lead coordinating agency for
environmental reviews, not the lead
agency for preparing the environmental
review under the National
Environmental Policy Act,’ is an
incorrect interpretation of what the
statute requires,’’ and that ‘‘the
designation of the Department as the
‘lead agency’ clearly indicates that the
Department’s role under section 216(h)
encompasses preparation of an
environmental review document for the
purposes of NEPA compliance.’’ SCE
stated that ‘‘DOE was expressly charged
by Congress with acting as the lead
agency under the National
Environmental Protection (sic) Act
(‘‘NEPA’’) for conducting all of the
necessary reviews required for Federal
authorizations associated with the
construction of transmission project on
Federal lands.’’ AEP commented:
DOE interprets the requirement to prepare
a consolidated environmental review
document as merely requiring it to assemble
the work of individual agencies and maintain
the information available to be used—a
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In order for the single environmental
review document to be effective at
accelerating the approval process and
eliminating duplication, it would also be
helpful for DOE to create a comprehensive
schedule for participating agencies. To
accomplish this, the DOE should clearly
define the roles that various entities will play
within the approval process. This approval
process could identify opportunities to
expedite the process, such as opportunities to
conduct joint public comment periods and
public hearings when multiple agencies must
consider the same or similar issues.
On the other hand, CPUC supported the
rule’s provision that DOE and the
permitting entities responsible for
issuing Federal authorizations will
jointly decide the appropriate lead
agency for NEPA purposes, but asked
clarification of when DOE itself would
be the lead agency.
DOE Response
Section 216(h)(2) requires DOE to act
as the lead agency for the purposes of
coordinating all applicable Federal
authorizations and related
environmental reviews of a facility. The
phrase ‘‘for the purposes of
coordination’’ of environmental reviews
limits DOE’s responsibility to
coordination and does not require DOE
to compile the environmental review
document. It would be inefficient for
DOE, rather than the agency with the
most significant land management
interests related to a Qualifying Project
and with the most relevant subject
matter expertise, to compile the
document, particularly in those cases
where DOE has no permitting role.
Consistent with the 2009 MOU, the
proposed rule modifies the 2008 interim
final rule to clarify the process by which
DOE will coordinate the selection of the
lead agency for compiling a single
environmental review document and a
consolidated administrative record for
qualifying projects.
With respect to CPUC’s request for
clarification, DOE anticipates it will be
the Lead Agency when an application
for a Federal authorization has been
submitted to DOE. DOE is responsible
for authorizing exports of electricity
under FPA section 202(e) (16 U.S.C.
824a(e)), and issuing Presidential
permits for the construction, operation,
maintenance and connection of electric
transmission facilities at the
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international border pursuant to
Executive Order (EO) 10485, as
amended by EO 12038. Generally, when
DOE is considering such Presidential
permit applications it is the NEPA lead
agency and anticipates that it will
continue to be the Lead Agency under
those circumstances. Similarly, when
applications are filed with one of the
PMAs, the PMA is expected to be the
NEPA lead agency.
When DOE is not a permitting entity,
however, the 2009 MOU provides a
mechanism for DOE to coordinate the
selection of a Lead Agency for
qualifying projects. The selection will
reflect the agency with the most
significant land management interests
related to a Qualifying Project, or the
agency recommended by other
participating agencies impacted by the
project. This agency would be the Lead
Agency for preparing NEPA compliance
documents and other analyses required
to comply with all environmental and
cultural statutes and regulations under
Federal law. This approach is consistent
with FPA section 216(h)(2), as
explained above. Consistent with
section 216(h)(5)(A), however, DOE
clarifies that its role as coordinator for
the Federal authorization process will
be much broader and more involved
than simply acting as a clearing house
and repository for environmental
compliance information. DOE will
establish a central source of information
about section 216(h) activities and
provide for public access to the
information available from participating
and cooperating agencies, as well as a
schedule for each qualifying project.
The Web site will be accessible through
https://www.oe.energy.gov/
Fed_transmission.htm. DOE also
intends to be actively engaged in the
coordination of Federal authorizations,
including the establishment of
timeframes for the submission of
information, the scheduling of
environmental scoping meetings, and
appropriate milestones and deadlines.
G. Lead Agency Responsibilities
Section 900.7 delineates the
responsibilities of the lead agency under
the rule. These tasks include:
Establishing and implementing
preapplication consultation procedures,
consulting with cooperating agencies,
establishing a schedule, preparing a
unified environmental review
document, maintaining a consolidated
administrative record, and other
responsibilities enumerated in the rule.
In addition, section 900.7(i) provides
that, to the extent practicable and
consistent with Federal law, the Lead
Agency may establish a procedure to
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consolidate costs recoverable from the
applicant to reimburse Federal agencies
for costs incurred, issue bills for
collection, and disburse funds to the
appropriate Federal agencies.
H. Cooperating Agencies
Responsibilities
Section 900.8 delineates the
responsibilities of cooperating agencies.
DOE notes that section 900.8(g) provides
that Cooperating Agencies may enter
into an interagency agreement with the
Lead Agency to allow for the recovery
of appropriate costs, and that the
Cooperating Agencies would be
responsible for providing the Lead
Agency an accounting of billable costs
as a result of the application and
permitting process. These last two
sections were not included in the MOU
but will facilitate the Federal
authorization decisionmaking process.
I. DOE Responsibilities
Section 900.9 provides DOE
responsibilities under this part,
including coordinating the selection of
a Lead Agency, providing assistance to
the Lead Agency and developing the
public Web site.
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J. Prompt and Binding Intermediate and
Ultimate Deadlines
Consistent with FPA section
216(h)(4)(A), section 900.10 provides for
the lead agency, in consultation with
DOE, the project applicant, other
affected parties, and cooperating
agencies to establish an efficient project
schedule, including intermediate and
ultimate deadlines for the review of
Federal authorization applications and
decisions relating to proposed electric
transmission facilities.
K. Deadlines for Final Decisions on
Federal Authorization Requests
Consistent with FPA section
216(h)(4)(B), section 900.11 requires
that all Federal permit decisions be
completed in accordance with the
following time-lines (unless another
provision of Federal law does not
permit a final decision within those
timelines): (1) When a categorical
exclusion or an environmental
assessment (EA) and Finding of No
Significant Impact (FONSI) is
determined to be the appropriate level
of review under NEPA, within one year
of the categorical exclusion
determination or publication of a
FONSI; or (2) when an environmental
impact statement (EIS) is required, one
year and 30 days after the close of the
public comment period for a Draft EIS.
The 2009 MOU sets the deadline in
those instances within one year of the
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acceptance of a completed application.
While the 2009 MOU provision may
seem to establish a shorter deadline
then this NOPR, the deadline is
imprecise because the MOU contains no
definition of a ‘‘completed application.’’
The language starting the one year
deadline on the date of the NEPA
determination is used in this proposed
rule to establish a deadline that is easily
determinable. DOE remains committed
to working with the applicant and the
lead and cooperating agencies to
expedite the decision process, including
final deadlines.
Comments
EEI and Roundtable objected to the
one-year deadline for the completion of
all Federal authorizations contained in
the 2008 NOPR, which was
substantially the same as proposed in
this rule. EEI stated that ‘‘none of these
proposed triggers for the one-year
period to begin find any support in the
text of the statute, and none is lawful.’’
Roundtable stated:
Under EPAct05, there is a one-year
window for states to complete their decisions
prior to an applicant approaching FERC for
a construction permit and a one-year window
for Federal agencies to complete their
decisions once an application has been
submitted with necessary data. These
provisions parallel one another, supporting
the view that Congress intended a concurrent
approach to federal and state decisionmaking.
DOE Response
Section 216(h)(4)(B) of the FPA
provides that the Secretary of Energy
shall ensure that once an application
has been submitted with such data as
the Secretary of Energy considers
necessary, all permit decisions and
related environmental reviews under
Federal laws will be completed within
one year or as soon thereafter as
possible in compliance with Federal
law. Roundtable compared this one year
deadline to the one-year window for
states to complete their decisions prior
to an applicant applying to FERC for a
construction permit under FPA section
216(b). DOE disagrees with
Roundtable’s comparison because FPA
section 216(h)(4)(B) requires submission
of an application ‘‘with such data as the
Secretary considers necessary.’’ A
permitting entity needs to have a
completed, or substantially completed,
environmental review before it can
make a Federal authorization
determination. Therefore, DOE has
determined generally that permitting
entities will have such data as the
Secretary considers necessary one year
after: (1) A determination by the
permitting entity has been made that the
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77437
Federal authorization is subject to a
categorical exclusion, or an EA has been
published which resulted in a FONSI; or
(2) 30 days after the close of the
comment period on the permitting
entity’s draft EIS. In addition, this
determination is consistent with FERC
Order No. 689, which contemplates a
pre-filing period of a year, during which
FERC will start its scoping and
environmental review, before an
application is filed and the FPA section
216(h)(4)(B) one year deadline begins to
run.6 Moreover, these proposed section
900.11 deadlines trigger the FPA section
216(h)(6) Presidential appeal process, so
it is important that the deadlines are
clear and determinable by both
applicants and permitting entities.
Comments
EEI asked that DOE ‘‘clarify that the
one-year deadline applies not only to
the record of decision but also to the
issuance of the construction permit that
allows dirt to be turned.’’
DOE Response
In response to the clarification
requested by EEI, section 900.11 states
that the one-year deadline applies to all
Federal authorizations or permits
needed.
Comment
EEI and Roundtable raised concerns
about the ability of a permitting entity
to extend the one-year deadline if a
requirement in another provision of
Federal law does not permit a final
decision on the Federal authorization
request within one year under section
900.9 of the 2008 NOPR. EEI stated that
‘‘this would allow a permitting agency
to override the statutory one-year
deadline with a cryptic one-sentence
reference to NEPA or some other statute,
without offering any explanation as to
why an extension of the deadline is
legally necessary.’’ Allegheny expressed
similar concerns over parallel language
in section 900.8 of the 2008 NOPR.
DOE Response
Pursuant to the proposed rule, a
permitting entity requesting extension
of the one year deadline must inform
the lead agency, cooperating agencies,
the applicant, DOE and any other
interested parties of the provision of
Federal law that prevents the final
decision on the Federal authorization
request from being issued within one
year of the deadline, an explanation of
how the provision is applicable to the
6 Establishing Regulations for Filing Applications
for Permits to Site Interstate Electric Transmission
Facilities, Order No. 689, 71 FR 69,440 (December
1, 2006), FERC Stats. & Regs. ¶ 31,234, at para. 47.
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permitting entity’s Federal authorization
determination and why the provision
prevents the decision from being made
within that time frame, and the date
when the final decision on the
authorization request can be issued in
compliance with Federal law.
III. Regulatory Review
A. Review Under Executive Order 12866
Today’s regulatory action has been
determined to be a ‘‘significant
regulatory action’’ under Executive
Order 12866, ‘‘Regulatory Planning and
Review,’’ 58 FR 51735 (October 4, 1993).
Accordingly, this action was subject to
review under that Executive Order by
the Office of Information and Regulatory
Affairs of the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB).
B. Review Under the National
Environmental Policy Act
DOE has concluded that promulgation
of these regulations fall into the class of
actions that does not individually or
cumulatively have a significant impact
on the human environment as set forth
in DOE’s regulations implementing the
National Environmental Policy Act of
1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.).
Specifically, the rule is covered under
the categorical exclusion in paragraph
A6 of Appendix A to subpart D, 10 CFR
part 1021, which applies to rulemakings
that are strictly procedural.
Accordingly, neither an EA nor an EIS
is required. Documentation of the use of
this categorical exclusion has been
completed and is available for review on
DOE’s Web site https://
www.oe.energy.gov/1260.htm.
srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
C. Review Under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.) requires that an
agency prepare an initial regulatory
flexibility analysis for any regulation for
which a notice of proposed rulemaking
is required, unless the agency certifies
that the rule, if promulgated, will not
have a significant economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities (5
U.S.C. 605(b)). This rule establishes
procedures for DOE coordination of
Federal authorizations for the siting of
interstate electric transmission facilities.
As a result, the rule directly impacts
only Federal agencies and not any small
entities. In those cases where an
applicant requests DOE assistance for a
project that is not a qualifying project,
DOE expects that the provisions of this
proposed rule, if adopted, would not
affect the substantive interests of such
applicants, including any applicants
that are small entities. DOE expects that
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actions taken under these proposed
provisions to coordinate and speed the
issuance of decisions on requests for
Federal authorizations would lessen the
burden of applying for a Federal
authorization on applicants, and that
any applicant requesting DOE assistance
has made the calculation that such a
request was in the best interests of the
applicant. On the basis of the foregoing,
DOE certifies that this proposed rule
would not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities. Accordingly, DOE has not
prepared a regulatory flexibility analysis
for this rulemaking. DOE’s certification
and supporting statement of factual
basis will be provided to the Chief
Counsel for Advocacy of the Small
Business Administration pursuant to 5
U.S.C. 605(b).
D. Review Under the Paperwork
Reduction Act
This proposed rule contains a
collection-of-information requirement
subject to review and approval by OMB
under the Paperwork Reduction Act
(PRA). This requirement has been
submitted to OMB for approval. Public
reporting burden for requesting
information during the pre-application
process is estimated to average 30
minutes per response. Public reporting
burden for requesting DOE assistance in
the Federal authorization process is
estimated to average one hour per
response. Both of these burden
estimates include the time for reviewing
instructions, searching existing data
sources, gathering and maintaining the
data needed, and completing and
reviewing the collection of information.
Public comment is sought regarding:
Whether this proposed collection of
information is necessary for the proper
performance of the functions of the
agency, including whether the
information shall have practical utility;
the accuracy of the burden estimate;
ways to enhance the quality, utility, and
clarity of the information to be
collected; and ways to minimize the
burden of the collection of information,
including through the use of automated
collection techniques or other forms of
information technology. Send comments
on these or any other aspects of the
collection of information to Brian Mills
at the ADDRESSES above, and email to
OIRA_Submission@omb.eop.gov.
Notwithstanding any other provision
of the law, no person is required to
respond to, nor shall any person be
subject to a penalty for failure to comply
with, a collection of information subject
to the requirements of the PRA, unless
that collection of information displays a
currently valid OMB Control Number.
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E. Review Under the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates
Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4)
requires each Federal agency to prepare
a written assessment of the effects of
any Federal mandate in a proposed or
final agency regulation that may result
in the expenditure by States, Tribal or
local governments, in the aggregate, or
by the private sector, of $100 million in
any one year. The Act also requires a
Federal agency to develop an effective
process to permit timely input by
elected officials of State, tribal or local
governments on a proposed significant
intergovernmental mandate, and
requires an agency plan for giving notice
and opportunity to provide timely input
to potentially affected small
governments before establishing any
requirements that might significantly or
uniquely affect small governments. DOE
has determined that the proposed rule
published today does not contain any
Federal mandates affecting States, tribal,
or local governments, or the private
sector, so these requirements do not
apply.
F. Review Under Executive Order 12988
With respect to the review of existing
regulations and the promulgation of
new regulations, section 3(a) of
Executive Order 12988, ‘‘Civil Justice
Reform’’ (61 FR 4779, February 7, 1996)
imposes on Federal agencies the general
duty to adhere to the following
requirements: eliminate drafting errors
and needless ambiguity, write
regulations to minimize litigation,
provide a clear legal standard for
affected conduct rather than a general
standard, and promote simplification
and burden reduction. Section 3(b)
requires Federal agencies to make every
reasonable effort to ensure that a
regulation, among other things: clearly
specifies the preemptive effect, if any,
adequately defines key terms, and
addresses other important issues
affecting the clarity and general
draftsmanship under guidelines issued
by the Attorney General. Section 3(c) of
Executive Order 12988 requires
executive agencies to review regulations
in light of applicable standards in
section 3(a) and section 3(b) to
determine whether they are met or it is
unreasonable to meet one or more of
them. DOE has completed the required
review and determined that, to the
extent permitted by law, this proposed
rule meets the relevant standards of
Executive Order 12988.
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G. Review Under Executive Order 13132
Executive Order 13132, ‘‘Federalism,’’
64 FR 43255 (August 10, 1999) imposes
certain requirements on agencies
formulating and implementing policies
or regulations that preempt State law or
that have Federalism implications.
Agencies are required to examine the
constitutional and statutory authority
supporting any action that would limit
the policymaking discretion of the
States and carefully assess the necessity
for such actions. DOE has examined this
proposed rule and has determined that
it would not preempt State law and
would not have substantial direct effects
on the States, on the relationship
between the national government and
the States, or on the distribution of
power and responsibility among the
various levels of government. No further
action is required by the executive
order.
srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
H. Review Under the Treasury and
General Government Appropriations
Act, 1999
Section 654 of the Treasury and
General Government Appropriations
Act, 1999 (Pub. L. 105–277) requires
Federal agencies to issue a ‘‘Family
Policymaking Assessment’’ for any rule
that may affect family well-being. This
rule has no impact on the autonomy or
integrity of the family as an institution.
Accordingly, DOE has concluded that it
is not necessary to prepare a Family
Policymaking Assessment.
I. Review Under Executive Order 13211
Executive Order 13211, ‘‘Actions
Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy, Supply,
Distribution, or Use,’’ 66 FR 28355 (May
22, 2001) requires preparation and
submission to OMB of a Statement of
Energy Effects for significant regulatory
actions under Executive Order 12866
that are likely to have a significant
adverse effect on the supply,
distribution, or use of energy. DOE has
determined that the proposed rule
published today does not have a
significant adverse effect on the supply,
distribution, or use of energy. The
proposed rule has also not been
designated as a significant energy action
by the Administrator of the Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs.
Therefore, the requirement to prepare a
Statement of Energy Effects does not
apply.
J. Review Under the Treasury and
General Government Appropriations
Act, 2001
The Treasury and General
Government Appropriations Act, 2001
(44 U.S.C. 3516 note) provides for
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agencies to review most dissemination
of information to the public under
guidelines established by each agency
pursuant to general guidelines issued by
OMB. OMB’s guidelines were published
at 67 FR 8452 (Feb. 22, 2002), and
DOE’s guidelines were published at 67
FR 62446 (Oct. 7, 2002). DOE has
reviewed today’s proposed rule under
the OMB and DOE guidelines and has
concluded that it is consistent with
applicable policies in those guidelines.
IV. Approval of the Office of the
Secretary
The Secretary of Energy has approved
publication of this proposed rule.
List of Subjects in 10 CFR Part 900
Electric power, Electric utilities,
Energy, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Issued in Washington, DC on December 2,
2011.
Patricia A. Hoffman,
Assistant Secretary, Office of Electricity
Delivery and Energy Reliability.
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, the Department of Energy is
proposing to amend chapter II of title 10
of the Code of Federal Regulations by
revising part 900 to read as set forth
below:
PART 900—COORDINATION OF
FEDERAL AUTHORIZATIONS FOR
ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION FACILITIES
Sec.
900.1 Purpose.
900.2 Applicability.
900.3 Definitions.
900.4 Pre-application procedures.
900.5 Notification of requests for Federal
authorizations for Qualifying Project and
requests for DOE assistance in the
Federal authorization process.
900.6 Selection of lead agency and
coordination of permitting and related
environmental reviews.
900.7 Lead agency responsibilities.
900.8 Cooperating agencies’
responsibilities.
900.9 DOE responsibilities.
900.10 Prompt and binding intermediate
milestones and ultimate deadlines under
the Federal Power Act.
900.11 Deadlines for all permit decisions
and related environmental reviews
pursuant to the Federal Power Act.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 824p(h).
§ 900.1
Purpose.
This part provides a process for the
timely coordination of Federal
authorization requests for proposed
transmission facilities pursuant to
section 216(h) of the FPA (16 U.S.C.
824p(h)). These regulations provide a
framework for cooperation and for the
compilation of uniform environmental
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review document in order to coordinate
all permitting and environmental
reviews required under Federal law to
site qualified electric transmission
facilities. They also provide an
opportunity for non-Federal entities to
coordinate their own separate nonFederal permitting and environmental
reviews with that of the Federal
permitting entities.
§ 900.2
Applicability.
(a) The regulations under this part
apply to Qualifying Projects for which
Federal authorizations are required to
site transmission line projects that are
generally 230,000 volts (230 kV) and
above and their attendant facilities, or
regionally or nationally significant
transmission line and their attendant
facilities. Such transmission line
projects must require more than one
Federal authorization, and all or part of
a proposed transmission line must cross
jurisdictions administered by more than
one participating agency. Such
transmission line projects must also be
used for the transmission of electric
energy in interstate commerce for sale at
wholesale. The provisions of Part 900
would also apply to Other Projects at
the discretion of the Director. Other
Projects must also be transmission
facilities that are used for the
transmission of electric energy in
interstate commerce for the sale of
electric energy at wholesale, but do not
need to meet the 230 kV or above
qualification, be regionally of nationally
significant, or cross jurisdictions
administered by more than one
Participating Agency.
(b) This part does not apply to Federal
authorizations for electric transmission
facilities located within the Electric
Reliability Council of Texas
interconnection.
(c) This part does not apply to
transmission lines that cross the U.S.
international border, Federal submerged
lands, national marine sanctuaries, or
the facilities constructed by Federal
Power Marketing Administrations.
However, section 216(h) does not affect
any requirements of U.S. environmental
laws, and this exemption does not
waive any requirements to obtain
necessary Federal authorizations for
electric transmission facilities.
(d) This part does not apply to Federal
authorizations in regard to transmission
facilities where an application has been
submitted to the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission (FERC) for
issuance of a permit for construction or
modification of transmission facilities
under 18 CFR 50.6 or where pre-filing
procedures have been initiated with
FERC under 18 CFR 50.5.
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(e) DOE, in exercising its
responsibilities under this part, will
consult regularly with FERC, electric
reliability organizations, and
transmission organizations approved by
FERC.
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§ 900.3
Definitions.
As used in this part:
Applicant means a person or entity
who is seeking Federal authorization to
construct electric transmission facilities.
Consolidated administrative record
means the information assembled and
maintained by the lead agency and
utilized by the cooperating agencies/
permitting entities as the basis for their
Federal authorization decisions along
with the final decision made by each
permitting entity.
Cooperating agencies are those
agencies that have jurisdiction by law
regarding a proposed project, or that
otherwise have special expertise with
respect to environmental and other
issues pertinent to Federal agency
reviews. States, tribes and local
governments with relevant expertise or
authority, or that are potentially affected
by or interested in a project, can also be
cooperating agencies.
Director means the Director of
Permitting and Siting within DOE’s
Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy
Reliability.
DOE means the United States
Department of Energy.
Federal authorization means any
authorization required under Federal
law to site a transmission facility,
including permits, special use
authorizations, certifications, opinions,
or other approvals. This term includes
authorizations issued by Federal and
non-Federal entities that are responsible
for issuing authorizations under Federal
law for a transmission facility.
FPA means the Federal Power Act (16
U.S.C. 791–828c).
Indian tribe has the same meaning as
provided in 25 U.S.C. 450b(e).
Lead Agency means the Federal
agency, selected as provided for in these
rules, to coordinate Federal
authorizations and related Federal
agency reviews pursuant to this part.
NEPA means the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42
U.S.C. 4321 et seq.)
Non-Federal entities mean local
government agencies with relevant
expertise or authority that are
potentially affected by or are
responsible for conducting any separate
permitting and environmental reviews
of the proposed facilities.
Other projects mean transmission
facilities that are not qualifying projects.
Other projects must be used for the
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transmission of electric energy in
interstate commerce for the sale of
electric energy at wholesale, but do not
need to meet the 230 kV or above
qualification, be regionally or nationally
significant, or cross jurisdictions
administered by more than one
Participating Agency.
Participating agency means a
signatory of the MOU executed on
October 23, 2009. The participating
agencies are DOE, the Departments of
Defense, Agriculture (USDA), the
Interior (DOI), and Commerce, FERC,
the Environmental Protection Agency,
the Council on Environmental Quality,
and the Advisory Council on Historic
Preservation.
Permitting entity means any Federal
or non-Federal entity that is responsible
for making a determination on issuing
an authorization required to site an
electric transmission line.
Qualifying Projects are high voltage
transmission line projects (generally 230
kV or above) and their attendant
facilities, or otherwise regionally or
nationally significant transmission lines
and their attendant facilities, in which
all or part of a proposed transmission
line crosses jurisdictions administered
by more than one participating agency
and is used for the transmission of
electric energy in interstate commerce
for sale at wholesale. This definition is
consistent with FERC Order No. 689
(regulations regarding application for
permits to site electric transmission
facilities issued under section 216 of the
FPA) and may include intrastate
facilities.
Single environmental review
document means the material that the
cooperating agencies develop—with the
lead agency being primarily
responsible—to fulfill Federal
obligations for preparing NEPA
compliance documents and all other
analyses required to comply with all
environmental, tribal consultation,
cultural and historic preservation
statutes and regulations under Federal
law. This information shall be available
to the applicant, all cooperating
agencies, DOE, and all Indian tribes,
multistate entities, and State agencies
that have their own separate nonFederal permitting and environmental
reviews.
§ 900.4
Pre-application procedures.
(a) Pre-application mechanism:
(1) An applicant, or prospective
applicant, for a Federal authorization
may request information from a
permitting or potential permitting entity
concerning the likelihood of approval
for a potential facility and key issues of
concern to the agency and public. The
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
applicant or prospective applicant
requesting information from a
permitting or potential permitting entity
shall notify the Director of the request
to the entity.
(2) Any request for information filed
under this section shall specify the
information sought from the permitting
entity in sufficient detail for the
permitting entity to provide the
requested information.
(3) Within 60 days of receipt of such
a request for information, a permitting
entity shall provide, to the extent
permissible under existing law,
information addressing the request to
the applicant, or prospective applicant,
and the Director.
(4) The provision of such information
does not constitute a commitment by
the permitting entity to approve or
disapprove any Federal authorization
request.
(b) Additional pre-application
procedures:
Permitting entities contacted by
prospective applicants for Federal
authorization to site electric
transmission facilities will notify
participating agencies of Qualifying
Projects and facilitate a pre-application
meeting for prospective applicants and
relevant Federal and state agencies and
Tribes to communicate key issues of
concern, explain applicable processes,
outline data requirements and applicant
submissions necessary to complete the
required Federal agency reviews in a
timely manner, and to establish
schedules.
§ 900.5 Notification of requests for Federal
authorizations for Qualifying Project and
requests for DOE assistance in the Federal
authorization process.
(a) Qualifying Projects. When one or
more permitting entities determine that
a project may be a Qualifying Project,
those entities will, within 10 days,
notify DOE of that determination. The
notification is to be made to the
Director, Permitting and Siting, ATTN:
Transmission Coordination, U.S.
Department of Energy, OE–20, Office of
Electricity Delivery and Energy
Reliability, 1000 Independence Avenue
SW., Washington, DC 20585 or
electronically to
transmissioncoordination@hq.doe.gov.
(b) Other Projects. Persons seeking
DOE assistance in the Federal
authorization process for Other Projects
shall file a request for coordination with
the Director. The request shall contain:
(1) The legal name of the requester; its
principal place of business; whether the
requester is an individual, partnership,
corporation, or other entity; the State
laws under which the requester is
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organized or authorized; and the name,
title, and mailing address of the person
or persons to whom communications
concerning the request for coordination
are to be addressed;
(2) A concise general description of
the proposed transmission facility
sufficient to explain its scope and
purpose;
(3) A list of all permitting entities
from which Federal authorizations
pertaining to the proposed transmission
facility are needed, including the docket
numbers of pending applications with
permitting entities;
(4) A list of non-Federal entities (i.e.,
state government agencies) that have
their own separate non-Federal
permitting and environmental reviews
pertaining to the proposed transmission
facility, including the docket numbers
of relevant applications.
(c) Written request. The written
request for coordination may be filed by
mail or hand delivery with the Director
at 1000 Independence Avenue SW.,
Washington, DC 20585, or electronically
in MS Word or PDF formats at
Brian.Mills@hq.doe.gov. Electronic
filing is DOE’s preferred method. If
filing by hand or mail, DOE requests
that an electronic copy be filed as well.
srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
§ 900.6 Selection of lead agency and
coordination of permitting and related
environmental reviews.
(a) Qualifying Projects. (1) As
provided in paragraphs (a)(2) and (3) of
this section, DOE will coordinate the
selection of a Lead Agency responsible
for compiling a unified environmental
review document and consolidated
administrative record for qualifying
projects. The selection will recognize
the agency with the most significant
land management interests related to the
qualifying project or the agency
recommended by other cooperating
agencies to be the lead agency.
Determination of the lead agency for
preparing NEPA documents shall be in
compliance with regulations issued by
the Council on Environmental Quality
at 40 CFR part 1500 et seq.
(2) For Qualifying Projects that cross
DOI-administered lands (including trust
or restricted Indian lands) or USDAadministered lands, DOI and USDA will
consult and jointly determine within 20
days after determining that a proposal is
a Qualifying Project:
(i) Whether a sufficient land
management interest exists to support
their assumption of the lead agency role;
and
(ii) If so, which of the two agencies
should assume that role. DOI and USDA
will notify DOE of their determination
in writing or electronically within 10
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16:11 Dec 12, 2011
Jkt 226001
days of making the determination.
Unless DOE in writing or electronically
notifies DOI and USDA of its objection
to such determination within two
business days of the DOI/USDA
notification, such determination is
deemed accepted and final.
(3) When the Lead Agency is not
established pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)
of this section, the cooperating agencies
will consult and jointly determine a
Lead Agency within 20 days after
determining that a proposal is a
Qualifying Project. No determination of
an agency as a Lead Agency under this
rule shall be made absent that agency’s
consent. The agencies will notify DOE
of their determination in writing or
electronically within 10 days of making
the determination. Unless DOE in
writing or electronically notifies those
cooperating agencies of its objection
within two business days of the
cooperating agencies notification, such
determination is deemed accepted and
final.
(b) Other Projects. For Other Projects,
pursuant to § 900.5(b), an applicant can
file a request for coordination with the
Director for assistance in the Federal
authorization process, and the Director
may provide assistance at the Director’s
discretion. If DOE decides to provide
authorization assistance, DOE will work
with the permitting entity to determine
a Lead Agency.
(c) Non-Federal entities that have
their own separate non-Federal
permitting and environmental reviews
may elect to participate in the
coordination process under this section,
including becoming cooperating
agencies.
§ 900.7
Lead agency responsibilities.
(a) The Lead Agency will consult fully
with the cooperating agencies
throughout the Federal authorization
review process to improve coordination,
identify and obtain relevant data in a
timely manner, set schedules, and
identify and expeditiously resolve
issues or concerns.
(b) The Lead Agency will consult with
DOE, the qualifying project applicant,
other affected parties, and cooperating
agencies to establish an efficient project
schedule, including intermediate
milestones and ultimate deadlines for
the review of Federal authorization
applications and decisions relating to
proposed electric transmission facilities.
(c) The Lead Agency will prepare a
unified environmental review document
for the Qualifying Project, incorporating,
to the maximum extent practicable, a
single environmental record on which
all entities with authority to issue
PO 00000
Frm 00011
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
77441
authorizations for a given project can
base their decisions.
(d) The Lead Agency will maintain a
consolidated administrative record of
the information assembled and utilized
by the cooperating agencies as the basis
for their decisions.
(e) The Lead Agency will, to the
extent practicable and consistent with
Federal law, ensure that all project data
are submitted and maintained in
electronic geospatial formats or other
generally-accessible electronic forms
(e.g., geographic information system
data including metadata descriptions
meeting Federal Geographic Data
Committee standards); compile and
make available the information
assembled and utilized by the
cooperating agencies; and, as
appropriate, provide public access to
the data by maintaining on the agency
Web site information and links to the
information available from all
cooperating agencies.
(f) The Lead Agency will establish any
procedures necessary for it to coordinate
the requirements of this part with other
Federal and non-Federal entities.
(g) The Lead Agency will produce
regular input to and updates of a DOEmaintained electronic project tracking
system. The information provided by
the lead agency will, as appropriate, be
made available to the public as provided
in § 900.9(e).
(h) The Lead Agency will inform
cooperating agencies regarding new
information and necessary changes
related to the project.
(i) To the extent practicable and
consistent with Federal law, the Lead
Agency may establish a procedure to
consolidate costs recoverable from the
applicant to reimburse Federal agencies
for costs incurred, issue bills for
collection, and disburse funds to the
appropriate Federal agencies.
§ 900.8 Cooperating agencies’
responsibilities.
(a) Cooperating agencies will submit
reviews in accordance with the timeline
established by the Lead Agency after
consultation with cooperating agencies.
(b) Cooperating agencies will provide
personnel and/or expertise to the Lead
Agency as agreed to by the cooperating
agencies.
(c) Cooperating agencies will be
responsible for the provision of any
information necessary to complete
application reviews and decisions in
accordance with deadlines established
by the Lead Agency after consultation
with cooperating agencies.
(d) Each cooperating agency will
assign a lead point of contact for
coordination and consultation with the
E:\FR\FM\13DEP1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 239 / Tuesday, December 13, 2011 / Proposed Rules
Lead Agency during the pendency of
Federal authorization requests.
(e) Each cooperating agency will share
information and data with each other
and, to the maximum extent practicable,
submit information in a common
standard for electronic recordkeeping
and analysis.
(f) Cooperating agencies will ensure
that any issues or problems relating to
a Federal authorization request or
process are brought to the immediate
attention of the lead agency and DOE,
and will participate fully in seeking and
implementing resolutions to the issues
or problems.
(g) Cooperating Agencies may enter
into an interagency agreement with the
Lead Agency to allow for the recovery
of appropriate costs. The Cooperating
Agencies would be responsible for
providing the Lead Agency an
accounting of billable costs as a result
of the application and permitting
process.
§ 900.9
DOE responsibilities.
(a) DOE will lead the overall
coordination of activities related to
implementation of section 216(h) of the
FPA and pursuant to this part.
(b) DOE will coordinate the selection
of the Lead Agency as specified in this
part.
(c) DOE will provide expertise to
assist the Lead Agency as required and
ensure adherence to applicable
schedules.
(d) DOE will provide assistance to the
Lead Agency in establishing the
schedule and will approve any
deviation in the established project
schedule.
(e) DOE will develop a public Web
site to serve as a central source of
information about section 216(h) of the
FPA in general and links to the
information available from participating
and cooperating agencies, as well as
schedule information about the specific
transmission projects. The Web site can
be accessed via www.oe.energy.gov/
fed_transmission.htm.
established under this part, any
permitting entity subject to a deadline
shall inform the lead agency, DOE, and
the applicant if the deadline will not, or
is not likely to, be met.
(c) The Lead Agency, in consultation
with DOE and the permitting entity,
may, for good cause shown, extend an
interim or ultimate deadline.
§ 900.11 Deadlines for all permit decisions
and related environmental reviews pursuant
to the Federal Power Act.
Pursuant to section 216(h)(4)(B) of the
Federal Power Act:
(a) All permit decisions and related
environmental reviews under all
applicable Federal laws shall be
completed in accordance with the
following timelines, except as provided
in § 900.11(b):
(1) When a categorical exclusion
under NEPA is invoked, or an
environmental assessment (EA) finding
of no significant impact (FONSI) is
determined to be the appropriate level
of review under NEPA, within one year
of the categorical exclusion
determination or the publication of a
FONSI ; or
(2) When an environmental impact
statement (EIS) is required pursuant to
NEPA, one year and 30 days after the
close of the public comment period for
a Draft EIS.
(b) If a requirement in another
provision of Federal law does not
permit a final decision on the Federal
authorization request under the
schedule established in paragraph (a) of
this section, the permitting entity shall
inform the lead agency, DOE,
cooperating agencies, the applicant, and
other interested parties, cite the
provision of Federal law that prevents
the final decision on the Federal
authorization request from being issued
under the schedule established in
paragraph (a) of this section, and
provide a date when the final decision
on the authorization request can be
issued in compliance with Federal law.
[FR Doc. 2011–31759 Filed 12–12–11; 8:45 am]
srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
§ 900.10 Prompt and binding intermediate
milestones and ultimate deadlines under
the Federal Power Act.
Pursuant to section 216(h)(4)(A) of the
Federal Power Act:
(a) Permitting entities will work
diligently to comply with the agreedupon timeline, to the extent consistent
with applicable law. To ensure
adherence to applicable schedules, DOE
will provide assistance to the lead
agency in establishing the schedule and
will approve any deviation in the
established project schedule.
(b) No later than 30 days prior to any
intermediate or ultimate deadline
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Jkt 226001
BILLING CODE 6450–01–P
FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE
CORPORATION
12 CFR Part 380
RIN 3064–AD89
Mutual Insurance Holding Company
Treated as Insurance Company
Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation (FDIC).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
AGENCY:
PO 00000
Frm 00012
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
The FDIC is proposing a rule
(‘‘Proposed Rule’’), with request for
comments, that provides for the
treatment of a mutual insurance holding
company as an insurance company for
the purpose of Section 203(e) of the
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and
Consumer Protection Act (the ‘‘DoddFrank Act’’), 12 U.S.C. 5383(e). The
Proposed Rule clarifies that the
liquidation and rehabilitation of a
covered financial company that is a
mutual insurance holding company will
be conducted in the same manner as an
insurance company. The Proposed Rule
is intended to harmonize the treatment
of mutual insurance holding companies
under Section 203(e) of the Dodd-Frank
Act with the treatment of such
companies under state insolvency
regimes.
SUMMARY:
Written comments on the Rule
must be received by the FDIC no later
than February 13, 2012.
DATES:
You may submit comments
by any of the following methods:
• Agency Web Site: https://
www.fdic.gov/regulations/laws/federal.
Follow instructions for Submitting
comments on the Agency Web Site.
• Email: Comments@FDIC.gov.
Include ‘‘RIN 3064–AD89’’ in the
subject line of the message.
• Mail: Robert E. Feldman, Executive
Secretary, Attention: Comments, Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation, 550 17th
Street NW., Washington, DC 20429.
• Hand Delivery/Courier: Guard
station at the rear of the 550 17th Street
Building (located on F Street) on
business days between 7 a.m. and 5 p.m.
(EST).
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Public Inspection: All comments
received will be posted without change
to https://www.fdic.gov/regulations/laws/
federal including any personal
information provided. Comments may
be inspected and photocopied in the
FDIC Public Information Center, 3501
North Fairfax Drive, Room E–I002,
Arlington, VA 22226, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m. (EST) on business days.
Paper copies of public comments may
be ordered from the Public Information
Center by telephone at (877) 275–3342
or (703) 562–2200.
ADDRESSES:
R.
Penfield Starke, Acting Assistant
General Counsel, Legal Division, (703)
562–2422; Mark A. Thompson, Counsel
(703) 562–2529.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATON CONTACT:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
E:\FR\FM\13DEP1.SGM
13DEP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 239 (Tuesday, December 13, 2011)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 77432-77442]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-31759]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
10 CFR Part 900
RIN 1901-AB18
Coordination of Federal Authorizations for Electric Transmission
Facilities
AGENCY: Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability,
Department of Energy.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Department of Energy (DOE) proposes to amend its
regulations for the timely coordination of Federal authorizations for
proposed interstate electric transmission facilities pursuant to
section 216(h) of the Federal Power Act (FPA). The proposed rule would
require permitting entities to inform DOE of requests for
authorizations required under Federal law for Qualifying Projects as
defined in the rule, as well as establish a process whereby applicants
for Federal authorizations for interstate electric transmission
facilities that are not Qualifying Projects can request DOE assistance
in the Federal authorization process. Also, the proposed rule provides
for the selection of a Federal Lead Agency responsible for compiling a
single environmental review document, and a consolidated administrative
record, for Qualifying Projects. In addition, the proposed rule
provides for the establishment of intermediate and final deadlines for
the review of Federal authorization decisions, as well as establishing
a date certain after which all permit decisions and related
environmental reviews under all applicable Federal laws shall be
completed within one year, or as soon thereafter as practicable in
compliance with Federal law.
DATES: Public comment on this proposed rule will be accepted until
January 27, 2012.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are encouraged to submit comments,
identified by ``Proposed 216(h) Regulations,'' by any of the following
methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Email: Brian.Mills@hq.doe.gov. Include ``Proposed 216(h)
Regulations'' in the subject line of the message.
Mail: Brian Mills, Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy
Reliability (OE-20), U.S. Department of Energy, 1000 Independence
Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20585.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Brian Mills, Office of Electricity
Delivery and Energy Reliability (OE-20), U.S. Department of Energy,
1000 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20585, Phone (202) 586-
8267, email Brian.Mills@hq.doe.gov, or Lot Cooke, Attorney-Advisor,
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of the General Counsel, GC-76, 1000
Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20585, Phone (202) 586-0503,
email Lot.Cooke@hq.doe.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
A. Statutory Authority and Rulemaking History
B. Interpretation of Key Terms
II. Discussion of Proposed Rule
A. Purpose
B. Applicability
C. Definitions
D. Pre-Application Procedures
E. Notification of Requests for Federal Authorizations for
Qualifying Projects and Requests for DOE Assistance in the Federal
Authorization Process
F. Selection of Lead Agency, and Coordination of Permitting and
Related Environmental Reviews
G. Lead Agency Responsibilities
H. Cooperating Agencies Responsibilities
I. DOE Responsibilities
J. Prompt and Binding Intermediate Milestones and Ultimate
Deadlines
K. Deadlines for Final Decisions on Federal Authorization
Requests
III. Regulatory Review
IV. Approval of the Office of the Secretary
I. Background
A. Statutory Authority and Rulemaking History
Section 1221(a) of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (Pub. L. 109-58)
(EPAct05) added a new section 216 to the FPA (16 U.S.C. 791-828c) which
deals with the siting of interstate electric transmission facilities.
Section 216(h) of the FPA (16 U.S.C. 824p(h)), which is titled
``Coordination of Federal Authorizations for Transmission Facilities,''
provides for DOE to coordinate all applicable Federal authorizations
for the siting of interstate electric transmission facilities and
related environmental reviews.
Section 216(h) of the FPA provides for the coordination of Federal
transmission siting determinations for entities seeking permits,
special use authorizations, certifications, opinions, or other
approvals required under Federal law to site electric transmission
facilities. This coordination avoids duplicative review processes by
various Federal agencies. In addition, section 216(h) also provides
that Indian tribes, multi-State entities, and State agencies that have
their own separate permitting and environmental reviews can
[[Page 77433]]
participate in the coordinated Federal review process if they so
choose.
On October 23, 2009, nine Federal agencies with permitting or other
Federal authorization responsibility for the siting of electric
transmission facilities entered into a ``Memorandum of Understanding
Regarding Coordination in Federal Agency Review of Electric
Transmission Facilities on Federal Land'' (2009 MOU).\1\ The
signatories to the 2009 MOU were DOE, the Departments of Defense,
Agriculture (USDA), the Interior (DOI), and Commerce, the Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), the Environmental Protection
Agency, the Council on Environmental Quality, and the Advisory Council
on Historic Preservation. The purpose of the 2009 MOU is to establish a
framework for early cooperation and participation among the signatories
that will: (1) Expedite the siting and construction of qualified
electric transmission infrastructure in the United States; (2) improve
coordination among Federal authorization applicants, Federal agencies,
and states and tribes involved in the siting and permitting process;
and (3) improve uniformity, consistency, and transparency by setting
forth the roles and responsibilities of Federal agencies in the siting
and construction of qualifying projects.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ The MOU is available at https://www.oe.energy.gov/668.htm.
The 2009 MOU superseded an August 8, 2006 MOU pertaining to FPA
section 216(h) coordination and signed by the same Federal agencies.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On September 19, 2008, DOE published an interim final rule
establishing procedures under which entities may request that DOE
coordinate Federal authorizations for the siting of interstate electric
transmission facilities and related environmental reviews pursuant to
FPA section 216(h) (73 FR 54456). The interim final rule became
effective on October 20, 2008, and the regulations can be found at 10
CFR 900.1-900.6. Also on September 19, 2008, DOE published a notice of
proposed rulemaking (NOPR) which proposed amendments to the interim
final rule (73 FR 54461). This proposed rule would amend the interim
final rule and replaces the 2008 NOPR. These proposed regulations,
subject to revisions based on comments received in response to this
NOPR, and in conjunction with the 2009 MOU, would govern DOE's
coordination of electric transmission facilities permitting requests
under section 216(h) of the FPA.
Comments were filed in response to the 2008 interim final rule and
2008 NOPR.\2\ In Section II of today's NOPR, DOE addresses the comments
submitted in response to both the interim final rule and the 2008 NOPR.
All references to comments in this NOPR are to comments filed in
response to the 2008 interim final rule and 2008 NOPR.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ Comments on the interim final rule were filed by the
Allegheny Energy Companies (Allegheny), the Public Utility
Commission of the State of California, the American Transmission
Company LLC, the utility companies of the American Electric Power
System Southern California Edison Company, and the Western Business
Roundtable. Edison Electric Institute filed consolidated comments on
the interim final rule and the NOPR, and Allegheny filed separate
comments on the NOPR.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Interpretation of Key Terms
Under FPA section 216(h)(2), DOE is required to ``act as the lead
agency for purposes of coordinating all applicable Federal
authorizations and related environmental reviews'' (emphasis added).
DOE interprets the term ``lead agency'' as used in FPA section
216(h)(2) as requiring DOE to coordinate the necessary environmental
reviews conducted by other Federal agencies and to ensure that one
Federal agency is responsible for preparing a uniform environmental
review document. Therefore, DOE would coordinate the selection of a
Lead Agency. The selection would be based on land management interests
or the recommendations of other participating agencies. The Lead Agency
would prepare the environmental review under the National Environmental
Policy Act (NEPA). Consistent with the 2009 MOU and in accordance with
NEPA regulations issued by the Council on Environmental Quality at 40
CFR part 1500 et seq., this proposal would ensure that the agency with
the most relevant subject matter expertise conducts the required
environmental reviews. In those circumstances where DOE has a
permitting role (e.g., international transmission lines, transmission
lines built by the Power Marketing Administrations (PMAs)), DOE may be
the Lead Agency for preparing the NEPA compliance document and other
environmental, cultural, and historic preservation reviews. For all
other types of transmission projects in which DOE has no permitting
role, however, DOE will work with the permitting entities responsible
for issuing Federal authorizations in coordinating the selection of the
appropriate permitting entity to be the Lead Agency for preparing NEPA
compliance documents in accordance with the 2009 MOU, 40 CFR part 1500
et seq., and these proposed regulations.
DOE believes that its coordination responsibilities set forth in
section 216(h) are intended to give an applicant seeking one or more
Federal authorizations for the construction or modification of electric
transmission facilities access to a process under which all Federal
reviews are made in an efficient and coordinated manner. The NOPR also
provides a discretionary process for applicants seeking only one
authorization to ask for DOE assistance. In the 2008 interim final
rule, DOE determined that its coordination of Federal authorizations
would be most beneficial as a request driven process. In a request
driven process, DOE would provide coordination only in circumstances
where an applicant for Federal authorizations determined that it would
be beneficial for DOE to perform that role.
The parties to the 2009 MOU determined, however, that there should
be a mechanism for Federal coordination, and the selection of a Lead
Agency for all Qualifying Projects, without the need for an applicant
to request coordination. This would place the responsibility to
undertake the coordination process on the Federal authorizing agencies
and ensure that coordination takes place as intended by the statute.
The 2009 MOU defines Qualifying Projects as ``high voltage transmission
line projects (generally 230 kV or above), and their attendant
facilities, or otherwise regionally or nationally significant
transmission lines and their attendant facilities, in which all or part
of a proposed transmission line crosses jurisdictions administered by
more than one Participating Agency.'' This proposed rule would codify
the 2009 MOU coordination process for Qualifying Projects, and, in
addition, provide for the discretionary coordination of Federal
authorizations for projects other than Qualifying Projects.
DOE, in coordination with other participating agencies, has
established a transmission tracking system Web site: https://www.doe-etrans.us. The Web site includes Qualifying Projects, as well as
projects that are not Qualifying Projects, under the MOU or these
proposed regulations. For example, the Web site lists the application
of Garkane Energy to the Forest Service for authorization to construct
a 138 kV line. All other projects currently listed on the Web site are
Qualifying Projects.
II. Discussion of Proposed Rule
A. Purpose
Section 900.1 states the purpose of the regulations, which is to
provide a
[[Page 77434]]
process for the timely coordination of Federal authorizations for
proposed transmission facilities pursuant to FPA section 216(h).
B. Applicability
Section 900.2 of the proposed rule explains when the provisions of
Part 900 would apply to the coordination of Federal authorizations. The
provisions of Part 900 would apply to Qualifying Projects, and would
also apply to Other Projects at the discretion of the Director of
Permitting and Siting within DOE's Office of Electricity Delivery and
Energy Reliability. Both types of projects must be for transmission
facilities that are used for the transmission of electric energy in
interstate commerce, but Qualifying Projects are generally 230 kV or
above and cross jurisdictions administered by more than one
Participating Agency.
Further, there would be no coordination of Federal authorizations
for electric transmission facilities located within the Electric
Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT) interconnection because section
216(k) of the FPA states that section 216 of the FPA shall not apply
within the ERCOT area (16 U.S.C. 824p(k)). Section 900.2 also provides
that section 216(h) does not apply when an application has been
submitted to FERC for issuance of a permit for construction or
modification of a transmission facility, or a pre-filing procedure has
been initiated, under section 216(b) of the FPA (16 U.S.C. 824p(b))
(transmission lines within a DOE-designated National Interest Electric
Transmission Corridor). In those circumstances, DOE has delegated its
section 216(h) coordination authority to FERC \3\ and, in Order No.
689, FERC adopted regulations setting forth the procedures it will
follow in such circumstances. Furthermore, the MOU does not apply to
transmission lines that cross the U.S. international border, Federal
submerged lands, national marine sanctuaries, or facilities constructed
by PMAs.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Department of Energy Delegation Order No. 00-004-00A,
section 1.22, issued May 16. 2006.
\4\ DOE does not consider applications to the PMAs for
transmission interconnections to be Federal authorization request
within the meaning of 216(h). In those circumstances the PMAs are
not functioning as Federal agencies considering requests for
permits, special use authorizations, certifications, opinions, or
other approvals, but are acting in their capacity as transmitting
utilities. Moreover, section 216(h) specifically provides that
nothing in it affects any requirements of U.S. environmental laws,
and this exemption does not waive any requirements to obtain
necessary Federal authorizations for electric transmission
facilities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Comments
Edison Electric Institute (EEI) requested that ``DOE delete this
limitation (to transmission in interstate commerce), or at a minimum *
* * indicate that this will not be a substantial hurdle to DOE
exercising lead-agency authority.'' The Public Utilities Commission of
the State of California (CPUC) and the Western Business Roundtable
(Roundtable) also expressed concerns with this limitation.
DOE Response
This limitation on the applicability of the regulations is
consistent with the intent of section 216 of the FPA, which is titled
``Siting of Interstate Electric Transmission Facilities,'' and is
consistent with the definition of transmission facilities used by FERC
in Order No. 689 (regulations regarding application for permits to site
electric transmission facilities issued under section 216 of the
FPA).\5\ This limitation, however, does not restrict the Federal
authorization coordination process only to electric transmission
facilities that cross state lines. The facility need only be for the
transmission and sale at wholesale of electricity in interstate
commerce. This distinction is consistent with the general division of
Federal and State authority found in the FPA, with Federal authority
over interstate transmission and wholesale sales and State authority
over distribution.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ Establishing Regulations for Filing Applications for Permits
to Site Interstate Electric Transmission Facilities, Order No. 689,
71 FR 69,440 (December 1, 2006), FERC Stats. & Regs. ] 31,234.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Comments
EEI expressed concern with DOE's determination that the rule is not
applicable if a pre-filing procedure pursuant to FERC Order No. 689 has
been initiated. EEI pointed out that DOE's delegation of its FPA 216(h)
coordination authority to FERC applies only after an application for
siting an electric transmission facility has been filed with FERC, not
when the FERC pre-filing process starts. Also, EEI stated that in a
situation where the Federal authorization coordinating process has
begun prior to an application for siting before FERC, DOE needs to
ensure a smooth transition of lead agency authority to FERC. In
comments on the interim final rule, the CPUC commented that it did not
oppose this determination because FERC has set forth the procedure that
it will follow in such circumstances.
DOE Response
Under FERC Order No. 689, a major portion of the environmental
review will be started and undertaken during FERC's pre-filing process.
In addition, FERC intends that permitting entities be included in this
process. Therefore, it would be duplicative for DOE to simultaneously
engage in an FPA 216(h) coordination process for the same electric
transmission facilities.
C. Definitions
Section 900.3 would provide definitions applicable to these
regulations.
D. Pre-Application Procedures
Section 900.4(a) would implement section 216(h)(4)(C) of the FPA.
Section 900.4(b) would codify procedures provided for in the 2009 MOU.
It would require permitting entities contacted by prospective
applicants for Federal authorization to site electric transmission
facilities to notify participating agencies of Qualifying Projects and
facilitate a pre-application meeting for prospective applicants and
relevant Federal and state agencies and Tribes to communicate key
issues of concern, explain applicable processes, outline data
requirements and applicant submissions necessary to complete the
required Federal agency reviews in a timely manner, and to establish
schedules. The section 900.4(a) pre-application mechanism is required
by statute and involves a submission of a request by a prospective
applicant, while section 900.4(b) codifies a responsibility undertaken
by the Participating Agencies in the 2009 MOU.
Comments
Regarding the pre-application mechanism provided for in section
900.4 of the 2008 interim final rule, Allegheny Energy Companies
(Allegheny) commented that:
First, the request for information must originate from an
applicant or prospective applicant and be directed to a ``permitting
entity; with notice to DOE of the request. Second, requests are
required to ``specify in sufficient detail the information sought
from the permitting entity and shall contain sufficient information
for the permitting entity to provide the requested information.''
Third, the permitting agency has 60 days from receipt of the
information request to provide, ``to the extent permissible under
existing law,'' information concerning the request to the applicant
or prospective applicant, and DOE. Notably, DOE's pre-application
mechanism does not include any explicit mention of the two specific
categories of information noted in FPA, section 216(h)--key issues
of concern and the
[[Page 77435]]
likelihood of approval for a potential facility. Rather, the
proposed pre-application section merely makes a passing reference to
requests for information pursuant to section 216(h)(4)(C).
(Footnotes omitted.)
Allegheny contended that ``as drafted, proposed section 900.4
frustrates the clear purpose of FPA, section 216(h)(4),'' and provided
suggested substitute language for that provision of the regulations.
Allegheny also suggested adding language to the effect that ``agencies
must ensure that they do not make any pre-decisional commitments
regarding their future consideration of a permit application or
authorization request.''
DOE Response
DOE does not believe that section 900.4, as drafted in the 2008
interim final rule, would frustrate the purpose of FPA section
216(h)(4). FPA section 216(h)(4) directs DOE to provide ``an
expeditious pre-application mechanism for prospective applicants to
confer with the agencies involved * * *.'' Section 900.4(a) of this
NOPR would provide such a mechanism. To address Allegheny's comment,
however, the proposed rule includes the statutory specifications that a
permitting or potential permitting entity should provide information
concerning the likelihood of approval for a potential facility and key
issues of concern to the agency and public, while stating that the
provision of such information does not constitute a commitment by the
permitting entity to approve or disapprove the Federal authorization
request.
DOE retained the language requiring persons requesting information
from a Federal agency pursuant to FPA section 216(h)(4)(C) to supply
sufficient details to allow the agency to provide the information
requested. A permitting entity cannot provide answers to the questions
posed in FPA section 216(h)(4) without knowing the nature and the scope
of the facilities to which the information request pertains. DOE will
work with persons seeking information under section 900.4(a) and
permitting entities to ensure the pre-application mechanism functions
properly.
In addition, DOE retained the ``to the extent permissible under
existing law'' language. We also included language in section
900.4(a)(4) specifying that information given to an applicant shall not
constitute a commitment by the permitting entity to approve or
disapprove any Federal authorization request.
E. Notification of Requests for Federal Authorizations and Requests for
DOE Assistance in the Federal Authorization Process
Section 900.5 of the proposed rule would require a permitting
entity contacted regarding, or in receipt of, an application for a
Federal authorization for a Qualifying Project to inform the DOE's
Director of Permitting and Siting in the Office of Electricity Delivery
and Energy Reliability (Director) within ten working days of being
contacted or of receipt of an application. In addition, persons seeking
Federal authorizations for projects that are not Qualifying Projects
can file written requests to DOE for assistance in the Federal
authorization process.
Comments
Based on the 2008 NOPR, Allegheny recommended that the rule be
changed to require permitting entities to notify DOE within one week of
receiving the application for a Federal authorization if the project
is: (1) Equal or greater than 230 kV; (2) reasonably likely to require
an EIS; or (3) reasonably likely to require more than one Federal
authorization. Allegheny's recommendation was based on language in the
superseded 2006 MOU. EEI urged ``DOE to require notification from a
federal authorizer any time an application for a permit is filed, not
just for those projects that will require an EIS.''
DOE Response
In response to Allegheny's comment, the proposal that DOE be
notified within 10 days of all proposals for qualifying projects is
consistent with the 2009 MOU, and DOE does not believe that the
additional few days would make a significant difference in the review
process for an application. In response to EEI's comments, DOE notes
that Federal authorizing agencies informed DOE that there are thousands
of Federal authorization requests each year. For example, the Army
Corps of Engineers authorizes over 60,000 projects under section 404 of
the Clean Water Act and Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act
annually. Thus, requiring by rule that Federal authorizing agencies
inform DOE of every request for a Federal authorization would be overly
burdensome. Moreover, persons proposing to construct an electric
transmission facility that is not a Qualifying Project can utilize the
procedure in section 900.5(b) of the NOPR to request DOE assistance in
the Federal authorization process.
F. Selection of Lead Agency and Coordination of Permitting and Related
Environmental Reviews
Section 900.6(a) provides, consistent with the process agreed to in
the 2009 MOU, that DOE will coordinate the selection of a Lead Agency
responsible for compiling a single environmental review document and
consolidated administrative record for Qualifying Projects. For
Qualifying Projects that cross DOI administered lands (including trust
or restricted Indian lands) or USDA administered lands, the DOI and
USDA would consult and jointly determine: (1) Whether a sufficient land
management interest exists to support their assumption of the Lead
Agency role and (2) if so, which of the two agencies should assume that
role. The DOI and USDA would notify DOE of their determination in
writing or electronically. Unless DOE in writing or electronically
notifies DOI and USDA of its objection to such determination within two
business days, such determination is deemed accepted. When the Lead
Agency is not established as described above, the relevant
participating agencies will consult and jointly determine a lead agency
within 20 days after determining that a proposal is a Qualifying
Project. The agencies will notify DOE of their determination in writing
or electronically. Unless DOE in writing or electronically notifies
those participating agencies of its objection within two business days,
such determination is deemed accepted.
In addition, section 900.6(b) provides that for projects that are
not Qualifying Projects (defined in section 900.3 as Other Projects),
an applicant can request the Director to assist it in the Federal
authorization process, and the Director may do so at the Director's
discretion. If DOE decides to provide authorization assistance, DOE
will work with the Federal authorizer(s) to determine a Lead Agency.
Finally, section 900.6(c) states that non-Federal entities that
have their own separate non-Federal permitting and environmental
reviews may elect to participate in the coordination process under this
section, including becoming cooperating agencies.
Comments
In the preamble to the 2008 interim final rule, DOE stated that in
its view section 216(h) is intended to give an applicant seeking more
than one Federal authorization for the construction or modification of
electric transmission facilities access to a process under which all
Federal reviews are made in
[[Page 77436]]
an efficient and coordinated manner. This view is consistent with the
definition of a Qualifying Project contained in this NOPR. EEI and
Roundtable urged DOE to reconsider this language. Roundtable stated:
``Applicants should not be precluded from having DOE serve as lead
agency merely because only one federal permitting entity is involved.''
DOE Response
FPA section 216(h)(2) states that DOE ``shall act as the lead
agency for purposes of coordinating all applicable Federal
authorizations and related environmental reviews of the facility.'' DOE
believes that its coordination role is best served for projects where
more than one permitting entity is involved. Hence, it defined
Qualifying Project as a project where the transmission line crosses
jurisdictions administered by more than one participating agency.
However, the definition of Other Projects in this NOPR provides an
opportunity for an applicant to request DOE coordination for a project
that only involves a single permitting entity.
Comments
Several commenters questioned DOE's determination that the term
``lead agency,'' as used in FPA section 216(h) makes the Department
responsible for being the lead coordinating agency for environmental
reviews, not the lead agency for preparing the environmental review
under NEPA. EEI contented that ``the Department's statement in the
preamble to the interim rule that the term `lead agency' in section
216(h) means it is `lead coordinating agency for environmental reviews,
not the lead agency for preparing the environmental review under the
National Environmental Policy Act,' is an incorrect interpretation of
what the statute requires,'' and that ``the designation of the
Department as the `lead agency' clearly indicates that the Department's
role under section 216(h) encompasses preparation of an environmental
review document for the purposes of NEPA compliance.'' SCE stated that
``DOE was expressly charged by Congress with acting as the lead agency
under the National Environmental Protection (sic) Act (``NEPA'') for
conducting all of the necessary reviews required for Federal
authorizations associated with the construction of transmission project
on Federal lands.'' AEP commented:
DOE interprets the requirement to prepare a consolidated
environmental review document as merely requiring it to assemble the
work of individual agencies and maintain the information available
to be used--a clearing house function. AEP urges the DOE to
establish a single environmental review document for electric
transmission siting. Establishment of such a document for electric
transmission siting will simplify the application process and
eliminate the need to submit duplicate information to multiple state
and Federal agencies.
In addition, AEP stated:
In order for the single environmental review document to be
effective at accelerating the approval process and eliminating
duplication, it would also be helpful for DOE to create a
comprehensive schedule for participating agencies. To accomplish
this, the DOE should clearly define the roles that various entities
will play within the approval process. This approval process could
identify opportunities to expedite the process, such as
opportunities to conduct joint public comment periods and public
hearings when multiple agencies must consider the same or similar
issues.
On the other hand, CPUC supported the rule's provision that DOE and the
permitting entities responsible for issuing Federal authorizations will
jointly decide the appropriate lead agency for NEPA purposes, but asked
clarification of when DOE itself would be the lead agency.
DOE Response
Section 216(h)(2) requires DOE to act as the lead agency for the
purposes of coordinating all applicable Federal authorizations and
related environmental reviews of a facility. The phrase ``for the
purposes of coordination'' of environmental reviews limits DOE's
responsibility to coordination and does not require DOE to compile the
environmental review document. It would be inefficient for DOE, rather
than the agency with the most significant land management interests
related to a Qualifying Project and with the most relevant subject
matter expertise, to compile the document, particularly in those cases
where DOE has no permitting role.
Consistent with the 2009 MOU, the proposed rule modifies the 2008
interim final rule to clarify the process by which DOE will coordinate
the selection of the lead agency for compiling a single environmental
review document and a consolidated administrative record for qualifying
projects.
With respect to CPUC's request for clarification, DOE anticipates
it will be the Lead Agency when an application for a Federal
authorization has been submitted to DOE. DOE is responsible for
authorizing exports of electricity under FPA section 202(e) (16 U.S.C.
824a(e)), and issuing Presidential permits for the construction,
operation, maintenance and connection of electric transmission
facilities at the international border pursuant to Executive Order (EO)
10485, as amended by EO 12038. Generally, when DOE is considering such
Presidential permit applications it is the NEPA lead agency and
anticipates that it will continue to be the Lead Agency under those
circumstances. Similarly, when applications are filed with one of the
PMAs, the PMA is expected to be the NEPA lead agency.
When DOE is not a permitting entity, however, the 2009 MOU provides
a mechanism for DOE to coordinate the selection of a Lead Agency for
qualifying projects. The selection will reflect the agency with the
most significant land management interests related to a Qualifying
Project, or the agency recommended by other participating agencies
impacted by the project. This agency would be the Lead Agency for
preparing NEPA compliance documents and other analyses required to
comply with all environmental and cultural statutes and regulations
under Federal law. This approach is consistent with FPA section
216(h)(2), as explained above. Consistent with section 216(h)(5)(A),
however, DOE clarifies that its role as coordinator for the Federal
authorization process will be much broader and more involved than
simply acting as a clearing house and repository for environmental
compliance information. DOE will establish a central source of
information about section 216(h) activities and provide for public
access to the information available from participating and cooperating
agencies, as well as a schedule for each qualifying project. The Web
site will be accessible through https://www.oe.energy.gov/Fed_transmission.htm. DOE also intends to be actively engaged in the
coordination of Federal authorizations, including the establishment of
timeframes for the submission of information, the scheduling of
environmental scoping meetings, and appropriate milestones and
deadlines.
G. Lead Agency Responsibilities
Section 900.7 delineates the responsibilities of the lead agency
under the rule. These tasks include: Establishing and implementing
preapplication consultation procedures, consulting with cooperating
agencies, establishing a schedule, preparing a unified environmental
review document, maintaining a consolidated administrative record, and
other responsibilities enumerated in the rule.
In addition, section 900.7(i) provides that, to the extent
practicable and consistent with Federal law, the Lead Agency may
establish a procedure to
[[Page 77437]]
consolidate costs recoverable from the applicant to reimburse Federal
agencies for costs incurred, issue bills for collection, and disburse
funds to the appropriate Federal agencies.
H. Cooperating Agencies Responsibilities
Section 900.8 delineates the responsibilities of cooperating
agencies. DOE notes that section 900.8(g) provides that Cooperating
Agencies may enter into an interagency agreement with the Lead Agency
to allow for the recovery of appropriate costs, and that the
Cooperating Agencies would be responsible for providing the Lead Agency
an accounting of billable costs as a result of the application and
permitting process. These last two sections were not included in the
MOU but will facilitate the Federal authorization decisionmaking
process.
I. DOE Responsibilities
Section 900.9 provides DOE responsibilities under this part,
including coordinating the selection of a Lead Agency, providing
assistance to the Lead Agency and developing the public Web site.
J. Prompt and Binding Intermediate and Ultimate Deadlines
Consistent with FPA section 216(h)(4)(A), section 900.10 provides
for the lead agency, in consultation with DOE, the project applicant,
other affected parties, and cooperating agencies to establish an
efficient project schedule, including intermediate and ultimate
deadlines for the review of Federal authorization applications and
decisions relating to proposed electric transmission facilities.
K. Deadlines for Final Decisions on Federal Authorization Requests
Consistent with FPA section 216(h)(4)(B), section 900.11 requires
that all Federal permit decisions be completed in accordance with the
following time-lines (unless another provision of Federal law does not
permit a final decision within those timelines): (1) When a categorical
exclusion or an environmental assessment (EA) and Finding of No
Significant Impact (FONSI) is determined to be the appropriate level of
review under NEPA, within one year of the categorical exclusion
determination or publication of a FONSI; or (2) when an environmental
impact statement (EIS) is required, one year and 30 days after the
close of the public comment period for a Draft EIS.
The 2009 MOU sets the deadline in those instances within one year
of the acceptance of a completed application. While the 2009 MOU
provision may seem to establish a shorter deadline then this NOPR, the
deadline is imprecise because the MOU contains no definition of a
``completed application.'' The language starting the one year deadline
on the date of the NEPA determination is used in this proposed rule to
establish a deadline that is easily determinable. DOE remains committed
to working with the applicant and the lead and cooperating agencies to
expedite the decision process, including final deadlines.
Comments
EEI and Roundtable objected to the one-year deadline for the
completion of all Federal authorizations contained in the 2008 NOPR,
which was substantially the same as proposed in this rule. EEI stated
that ``none of these proposed triggers for the one-year period to begin
find any support in the text of the statute, and none is lawful.''
Roundtable stated:
Under EPAct05, there is a one-year window for states to complete
their decisions prior to an applicant approaching FERC for a
construction permit and a one-year window for Federal agencies to
complete their decisions once an application has been submitted with
necessary data. These provisions parallel one another, supporting
the view that Congress intended a concurrent approach to federal and
state decision-making.
DOE Response
Section 216(h)(4)(B) of the FPA provides that the Secretary of
Energy shall ensure that once an application has been submitted with
such data as the Secretary of Energy considers necessary, all permit
decisions and related environmental reviews under Federal laws will be
completed within one year or as soon thereafter as possible in
compliance with Federal law. Roundtable compared this one year deadline
to the one-year window for states to complete their decisions prior to
an applicant applying to FERC for a construction permit under FPA
section 216(b). DOE disagrees with Roundtable's comparison because FPA
section 216(h)(4)(B) requires submission of an application ``with such
data as the Secretary considers necessary.'' A permitting entity needs
to have a completed, or substantially completed, environmental review
before it can make a Federal authorization determination. Therefore,
DOE has determined generally that permitting entities will have such
data as the Secretary considers necessary one year after: (1) A
determination by the permitting entity has been made that the Federal
authorization is subject to a categorical exclusion, or an EA has been
published which resulted in a FONSI; or (2) 30 days after the close of
the comment period on the permitting entity's draft EIS. In addition,
this determination is consistent with FERC Order No. 689, which
contemplates a pre-filing period of a year, during which FERC will
start its scoping and environmental review, before an application is
filed and the FPA section 216(h)(4)(B) one year deadline begins to
run.\6\ Moreover, these proposed section 900.11 deadlines trigger the
FPA section 216(h)(6) Presidential appeal process, so it is important
that the deadlines are clear and determinable by both applicants and
permitting entities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ Establishing Regulations for Filing Applications for Permits
to Site Interstate Electric Transmission Facilities, Order No. 689,
71 FR 69,440 (December 1, 2006), FERC Stats. & Regs. ] 31,234, at
para. 47.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Comments
EEI asked that DOE ``clarify that the one-year deadline applies not
only to the record of decision but also to the issuance of the
construction permit that allows dirt to be turned.''
DOE Response
In response to the clarification requested by EEI, section 900.11
states that the one-year deadline applies to all Federal authorizations
or permits needed.
Comment
EEI and Roundtable raised concerns about the ability of a
permitting entity to extend the one-year deadline if a requirement in
another provision of Federal law does not permit a final decision on
the Federal authorization request within one year under section 900.9
of the 2008 NOPR. EEI stated that ``this would allow a permitting
agency to override the statutory one-year deadline with a cryptic one-
sentence reference to NEPA or some other statute, without offering any
explanation as to why an extension of the deadline is legally
necessary.'' Allegheny expressed similar concerns over parallel
language in section 900.8 of the 2008 NOPR.
DOE Response
Pursuant to the proposed rule, a permitting entity requesting
extension of the one year deadline must inform the lead agency,
cooperating agencies, the applicant, DOE and any other interested
parties of the provision of Federal law that prevents the final
decision on the Federal authorization request from being issued within
one year of the deadline, an explanation of how the provision is
applicable to the
[[Page 77438]]
permitting entity's Federal authorization determination and why the
provision prevents the decision from being made within that time frame,
and the date when the final decision on the authorization request can
be issued in compliance with Federal law.
III. Regulatory Review
A. Review Under Executive Order 12866
Today's regulatory action has been determined to be a ``significant
regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866, ``Regulatory Planning
and Review,'' 58 FR 51735 (October 4, 1993). Accordingly, this action
was subject to review under that Executive Order by the Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs of the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB).
B. Review Under the National Environmental Policy Act
DOE has concluded that promulgation of these regulations fall into
the class of actions that does not individually or cumulatively have a
significant impact on the human environment as set forth in DOE's
regulations implementing the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969
(42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.). Specifically, the rule is covered under the
categorical exclusion in paragraph A6 of Appendix A to subpart D, 10
CFR part 1021, which applies to rulemakings that are strictly
procedural. Accordingly, neither an EA nor an EIS is required.
Documentation of the use of this categorical exclusion has been
completed and is available for review on DOE's Web site https://www.oe.energy.gov/1260.htm.
C. Review Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) requires that
an agency prepare an initial regulatory flexibility analysis for any
regulation for which a notice of proposed rulemaking is required,
unless the agency certifies that the rule, if promulgated, will not
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities (5 U.S.C. 605(b)). This rule establishes procedures for DOE
coordination of Federal authorizations for the siting of interstate
electric transmission facilities. As a result, the rule directly
impacts only Federal agencies and not any small entities. In those
cases where an applicant requests DOE assistance for a project that is
not a qualifying project, DOE expects that the provisions of this
proposed rule, if adopted, would not affect the substantive interests
of such applicants, including any applicants that are small entities.
DOE expects that actions taken under these proposed provisions to
coordinate and speed the issuance of decisions on requests for Federal
authorizations would lessen the burden of applying for a Federal
authorization on applicants, and that any applicant requesting DOE
assistance has made the calculation that such a request was in the best
interests of the applicant. On the basis of the foregoing, DOE
certifies that this proposed rule would not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small entities. Accordingly, DOE has
not prepared a regulatory flexibility analysis for this rulemaking.
DOE's certification and supporting statement of factual basis will be
provided to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business
Administration pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 605(b).
D. Review Under the Paperwork Reduction Act
This proposed rule contains a collection-of-information requirement
subject to review and approval by OMB under the Paperwork Reduction Act
(PRA). This requirement has been submitted to OMB for approval. Public
reporting burden for requesting information during the pre-application
process is estimated to average 30 minutes per response. Public
reporting burden for requesting DOE assistance in the Federal
authorization process is estimated to average one hour per response.
Both of these burden estimates include the time for reviewing
instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and
maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the
collection of information.
Public comment is sought regarding: Whether this proposed
collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of
the functions of the agency, including whether the information shall
have practical utility; the accuracy of the burden estimate; ways to
enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be
collected; and ways to minimize the burden of the collection of
information, including through the use of automated collection
techniques or other forms of information technology. Send comments on
these or any other aspects of the collection of information to Brian
Mills at the ADDRESSES above, and email to OIRA_Submission@omb.eop.gov.
Notwithstanding any other provision of the law, no person is
required to respond to, nor shall any person be subject to a penalty
for failure to comply with, a collection of information subject to the
requirements of the PRA, unless that collection of information displays
a currently valid OMB Control Number.
E. Review Under the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-
4) requires each Federal agency to prepare a written assessment of the
effects of any Federal mandate in a proposed or final agency regulation
that may result in the expenditure by States, Tribal or local
governments, in the aggregate, or by the private sector, of $100
million in any one year. The Act also requires a Federal agency to
develop an effective process to permit timely input by elected
officials of State, tribal or local governments on a proposed
significant intergovernmental mandate, and requires an agency plan for
giving notice and opportunity to provide timely input to potentially
affected small governments before establishing any requirements that
might significantly or uniquely affect small governments. DOE has
determined that the proposed rule published today does not contain any
Federal mandates affecting States, tribal, or local governments, or the
private sector, so these requirements do not apply.
F. Review Under Executive Order 12988
With respect to the review of existing regulations and the
promulgation of new regulations, section 3(a) of Executive Order 12988,
``Civil Justice Reform'' (61 FR 4779, February 7, 1996) imposes on
Federal agencies the general duty to adhere to the following
requirements: eliminate drafting errors and needless ambiguity, write
regulations to minimize litigation, provide a clear legal standard for
affected conduct rather than a general standard, and promote
simplification and burden reduction. Section 3(b) requires Federal
agencies to make every reasonable effort to ensure that a regulation,
among other things: clearly specifies the preemptive effect, if any,
adequately defines key terms, and addresses other important issues
affecting the clarity and general draftsmanship under guidelines issued
by the Attorney General. Section 3(c) of Executive Order 12988 requires
executive agencies to review regulations in light of applicable
standards in section 3(a) and section 3(b) to determine whether they
are met or it is unreasonable to meet one or more of them. DOE has
completed the required review and determined that, to the extent
permitted by law, this proposed rule meets the relevant standards of
Executive Order 12988.
[[Page 77439]]
G. Review Under Executive Order 13132
Executive Order 13132, ``Federalism,'' 64 FR 43255 (August 10,
1999) imposes certain requirements on agencies formulating and
implementing policies or regulations that preempt State law or that
have Federalism implications. Agencies are required to examine the
constitutional and statutory authority supporting any action that would
limit the policymaking discretion of the States and carefully assess
the necessity for such actions. DOE has examined this proposed rule and
has determined that it would not preempt State law and would not have
substantial direct effects on the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibility among the various levels of government. No further
action is required by the executive order.
H. Review Under the Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act,
1999
Section 654 of the Treasury and General Government Appropriations
Act, 1999 (Pub. L. 105-277) requires Federal agencies to issue a
``Family Policymaking Assessment'' for any rule that may affect family
well-being. This rule has no impact on the autonomy or integrity of the
family as an institution. Accordingly, DOE has concluded that it is not
necessary to prepare a Family Policymaking Assessment.
I. Review Under Executive Order 13211
Executive Order 13211, ``Actions Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy, Supply, Distribution, or Use,'' 66 FR
28355 (May 22, 2001) requires preparation and submission to OMB of a
Statement of Energy Effects for significant regulatory actions under
Executive Order 12866 that are likely to have a significant adverse
effect on the supply, distribution, or use of energy. DOE has
determined that the proposed rule published today does not have a
significant adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or use of
energy. The proposed rule has also not been designated as a significant
energy action by the Administrator of the Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs. Therefore, the requirement to prepare a Statement
of Energy Effects does not apply.
J. Review Under the Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act,
2001
The Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act, 2001 (44
U.S.C. 3516 note) provides for agencies to review most dissemination of
information to the public under guidelines established by each agency
pursuant to general guidelines issued by OMB. OMB's guidelines were
published at 67 FR 8452 (Feb. 22, 2002), and DOE's guidelines were
published at 67 FR 62446 (Oct. 7, 2002). DOE has reviewed today's
proposed rule under the OMB and DOE guidelines and has concluded that
it is consistent with applicable policies in those guidelines.
IV. Approval of the Office of the Secretary
The Secretary of Energy has approved publication of this proposed
rule.
List of Subjects in 10 CFR Part 900
Electric power, Electric utilities, Energy, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
Issued in Washington, DC on December 2, 2011.
Patricia A. Hoffman,
Assistant Secretary, Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy
Reliability.
For the reasons set forth in the preamble, the Department of Energy
is proposing to amend chapter II of title 10 of the Code of Federal
Regulations by revising part 900 to read as set forth below:
PART 900--COORDINATION OF FEDERAL AUTHORIZATIONS FOR ELECTRIC
TRANSMISSION FACILITIES
Sec.
900.1 Purpose.
900.2 Applicability.
900.3 Definitions.
900.4 Pre-application procedures.
900.5 Notification of requests for Federal authorizations for
Qualifying Project and requests for DOE assistance in the Federal
authorization process.
900.6 Selection of lead agency and coordination of permitting and
related environmental reviews.
900.7 Lead agency responsibilities.
900.8 Cooperating agencies' responsibilities.
900.9 DOE responsibilities.
900.10 Prompt and binding intermediate milestones and ultimate
deadlines under the Federal Power Act.
900.11 Deadlines for all permit decisions and related environmental
reviews pursuant to the Federal Power Act.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 824p(h).
Sec. 900.1 Purpose.
This part provides a process for the timely coordination of Federal
authorization requests for proposed transmission facilities pursuant to
section 216(h) of the FPA (16 U.S.C. 824p(h)). These regulations
provide a framework for cooperation and for the compilation of uniform
environmental review document in order to coordinate all permitting and
environmental reviews required under Federal law to site qualified
electric transmission facilities. They also provide an opportunity for
non-Federal entities to coordinate their own separate non-Federal
permitting and environmental reviews with that of the Federal
permitting entities.
Sec. 900.2 Applicability.
(a) The regulations under this part apply to Qualifying Projects
for which Federal authorizations are required to site transmission line
projects that are generally 230,000 volts (230 kV) and above and their
attendant facilities, or regionally or nationally significant
transmission line and their attendant facilities. Such transmission
line projects must require more than one Federal authorization, and all
or part of a proposed transmission line must cross jurisdictions
administered by more than one participating agency. Such transmission
line projects must also be used for the transmission of electric energy
in interstate commerce for sale at wholesale. The provisions of Part
900 would also apply to Other Projects at the discretion of the
Director. Other Projects must also be transmission facilities that are
used for the transmission of electric energy in interstate commerce for
the sale of electric energy at wholesale, but do not need to meet the
230 kV or above qualification, be regionally of nationally significant,
or cross jurisdictions administered by more than one Participating
Agency.
(b) This part does not apply to Federal authorizations for electric
transmission facilities located within the Electric Reliability Council
of Texas interconnection.
(c) This part does not apply to transmission lines that cross the
U.S. international border, Federal submerged lands, national marine
sanctuaries, or the facilities constructed by Federal Power Marketing
Administrations. However, section 216(h) does not affect any
requirements of U.S. environmental laws, and this exemption does not
waive any requirements to obtain necessary Federal authorizations for
electric transmission facilities.
(d) This part does not apply to Federal authorizations in regard to
transmission facilities where an application has been submitted to the
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) for issuance of a permit
for construction or modification of transmission facilities under 18
CFR 50.6 or where pre-filing procedures have been initiated with FERC
under 18 CFR 50.5.
[[Page 77440]]
(e) DOE, in exercising its responsibilities under this part, will
consult regularly with FERC, electric reliability organizations, and
transmission organizations approved by FERC.
Sec. 900.3 Definitions.
As used in this part:
Applicant means a person or entity who is seeking Federal
authorization to construct electric transmission facilities.
Consolidated administrative record means the information assembled
and maintained by the lead agency and utilized by the cooperating
agencies/permitting entities as the basis for their Federal
authorization decisions along with the final decision made by each
permitting entity.
Cooperating agencies are those agencies that have jurisdiction by
law regarding a proposed project, or that otherwise have special
expertise with respect to environmental and other issues pertinent to
Federal agency reviews. States, tribes and local governments with
relevant expertise or authority, or that are potentially affected by or
interested in a project, can also be cooperating agencies.
Director means the Director of Permitting and Siting within DOE's
Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability.
DOE means the United States Department of Energy.
Federal authorization means any authorization required under
Federal law to site a transmission facility, including permits, special
use authorizations, certifications, opinions, or other approvals. This
term includes authorizations issued by Federal and non-Federal entities
that are responsible for issuing authorizations under Federal law for a
transmission facility.
FPA means the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 791-828c).
Indian tribe has the same meaning as provided in 25 U.S.C. 450b(e).
Lead Agency means the Federal agency, selected as provided for in
these rules, to coordinate Federal authorizations and related Federal
agency reviews pursuant to this part.
NEPA means the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C.
4321 et seq.)
Non-Federal entities mean local government agencies with relevant
expertise or authority that are potentially affected by or are
responsible for conducting any separate permitting and environmental
reviews of the proposed facilities.
Other projects mean transmission facilities that are not qualifying
projects. Other projects must be used for the transmission of electric
energy in interstate commerce for the sale of electric energy at
wholesale, but do not need to meet the 230 kV or above qualification,
be regionally or nationally significant, or cross jurisdictions
administered by more than one Participating Agency.
Participating agency means a signatory of the MOU executed on
October 23, 2009. The participating agencies are DOE, the Departments
of Defense, Agriculture (USDA), the Interior (DOI), and Commerce, FERC,
the Environmental Protection Agency, the Council on Environmental
Quality, and the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation.
Permitting entity means any Federal or non-Federal entity that is
responsible for making a determination on issuing an authorization
required to site an electric transmission line.
Qualifying Projects are high voltage transmission line projects
(generally 230 kV or above) and their attendant facilities, or
otherwise regionally or nationally significant transmission lines and
their attendant facilities, in which all or part of a proposed
transmission line crosses jurisdictions administered by more than one
participating agency and is used for the transmission of electric
energy in interstate commerce for sale at wholesale. This definition is
consistent with FERC Order No. 689 (regulations regarding application
for permits to site electric transmission facilities issued under
section 216 of the FPA) and may include intrastate facilities.
Single environmental review document means the material that the
cooperating agencies develop--with the lead agency being primarily
responsible--to fulfill Federal obligations for preparing NEPA
compliance documents and all other analyses required to comply with all
environmental, tribal consultation, cultural and historic preservation
statutes and regulations under Federal law. This information shall be
available to the applicant, all cooperating agencies, DOE, and all
Indian tribes, multistate entities, and State agencies that have their
own separate non-Federal permitting and environmental reviews.
Sec. 900.4 Pre-application procedures.
(a) Pre-application mechanism:
(1) An applicant, or prospective applicant, for a Federal
authorization may request information from a permitting or potential
permitting entity concerning the likelihood of approval for a potential
facility and key issues of concern to the agency and public. The
applicant or prospective applicant requesting information from a
permitting or potential permitting entity shall notify the Director of
the request to the entity.
(2) Any request for information filed under this section shall
specify the information sought from the permitting entity in sufficient
detail for the permitting entity to provide the requested information.
(3) Within 60 days of receipt of such a request for information, a
permitting entity shall provide, to the extent permissible under
existing law, information addressing the request to the applicant, or
prospective applicant, and the Director.
(4) The provision of such information does not constitute a
commitment by the permitting entity to approve or disapprove any
Federal authorization request.
(b) Additional pre-application procedures:
Permitting entities contacted by prospective applicants for Federal
authorization to site electric transmission facilities will notify
participating agencies of Qualifying Projects and facilitate a pre-
application meeting for prospective applicants and relevant Federal and
state agencies and Tribes to communicate key issues of concern, explain
applicable processes, outline data requirements and applicant
submissions necessary to complete the required Federal agency reviews
in a timely manner, and to establish schedules.
Sec. 900.5 Notification of requests for Federal authorizations for
Qualifying Project and requests for DOE assistance in the Federal
authorization process.
(a) Qualifying Projects. When one or more permitting entities
determine that a project may be a Qualifying Project, those entities
will, within 10 days, notify DOE of that determination. The
notification is to be made to the Director, Permitting and Siting,
ATTN: Transmission Coordination, U.S. Department of Energy, OE-20,
Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability, 1000
Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20585 or electronically to
transmissioncoordination@hq.doe.gov.
(b) Other Projects. Persons seeking DOE assistance in the Federal
authorization process for Other Projects shall file a request for
coordination with the Director. The request shall contain:
(1) The legal name of the requester; its principal place of
business; whether the requester is an individual, partnership,
corporation, or other entity; the State laws under which the requester
is
[[Page 77441]]
organized or authorized; and the name, title, and mailing address of
the person or persons to whom communications concerning the request for
coordination are to be addressed;
(2) A concise general description of the proposed transmission
facility sufficient to explain its scope and purpose;
(3) A list of all permitting entities from which Federal
authorizations pertaining to the proposed transmission facility are
needed, including the docket numbers of pending applications with
permitting entities;
(4) A list of non-F