Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans and Designations of Areas for Air Quality Planning Purposes; Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill, NC and SC; Determination of Attainment of the 1997 8-Hour Ozone Standard, 70656-70660 [2011-29184]
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70656
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 220 / Tuesday, November 15, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
proposals. The Commission will not
require reporting of time to fulfillment
on a daily basis at this point. The
Commission first would like to review
the ability of the Postal Service to meet
its service standards as proposed before
suggesting any changes. A Commission
review of this service could be initiated
if future demonstration that customer
needs or expectations are not being met.
As noted by the Postal Service, if in the
future the Commission does not believe
SFS service performance reporting is
providing meaningful data, the
Commission has the authority to direct
changes in measurement systems and
standards.
Popkin contends that orders received
during system downtime or catastrophic
system failure, and pre-orders should
not be excluded from service standard
reporting. The Commission currently is
willing to accept excluding planned
downtimes so long as customers are
notified of these occurrences as
indicated by the Postal Service.
However, the Commission believes that
system failures (unscheduled events)
should be included in the reporting of
service performance. Infrequent events
can be explained within the data
reports. Frequent events might indicate
a systemic problem that requires
immediate attention. The Commission
recommends that the Postal Service
revisit the decision to exclude system
failures.
The Postal Service states that preorders may be received well in advance
of fulfillment. This creates a problem for
determining when to start-the-clock on
measurement. The Commission agrees
that pre-orders create a start-the-clock
issue and that it need not be addressed
at this time.
The Public Representative and Popkin
contend that the reporting categories
should be clarified and better defined.
The Commission reminds the Postal
Service that it must provide a
description of what is being measured
with each annual report to the
Commission. See 39 CFR 3055.2(e)(1).
The Postal Service is directed to ensure
that accurate descriptions of the
reporting categories are provided at that
time.
jlentini on DSK4TPTVN1PROD with RULES
VIII. Ordering Paragraphs
It is ordered:
1. The Commission amends its rules
of practice and procedure by modifying
the periodic reporting of service
performance achievements for special
services found in 39 CFR 3055.65. The
changes to 39 CFR 3055.65 appear
following the signature of this order.
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2. The Secretary shall arrange for
publication of this order in the Federal
Register.
List of Subjects in 39 CFR Part 3055
Administrative practice and
procedure; Postal service; Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
By the Commission.
Shoshana M. Grove,
Secretary.
For the reasons discussed in the
preamble, the Postal Regulatory
Commission amends chapter III of title
39 of the Code of Federal Regulations as
follows:
PART 3055—SERVICE
PERFORMANCE AND CUSTOMER
SATISFACTION REPORTING
1. The authority citation for part 3055
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 39 U.S.C. 503, 3622(a), 3652(d)
and (e), 3657(c).
2. In § 3055.65, add paragraph (d) to
read as follows:
■
§ 3055.65
Special Services.
*
*
*
*
*
(d) Additional reporting for Stamp
Fulfillment Service. For Stamp
Fulfillment Service, report:
(1) The on-time service performance
(as a percentage rounded to one decimal
place), disaggregated by customer order
entry method; and
(2) The service variance (as a
percentage rounded to one decimal
place) for orders fulfilled within +1 day,
+2 days, and +3 days of their applicable
service standard, disaggregated by
customer order entry method.
[FR Doc. 2011–29391 Filed 11–14–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R04–OAR–2011–0029–201103; FRL–
9490–5]
Approval and Promulgation of
Implementation Plans and
Designations of Areas for Air Quality
Planning Purposes; CharlotteGastonia-Rock Hill, NC and SC;
Determination of Attainment of the
1997 8-Hour Ozone Standard
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
EPA is taking final action to
determine that the Charlotte-Gastonia-
SUMMARY:
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Rock Hill, North Carolina-South
Carolina nonattainment area has
attained the 1997 8-hour ozone national
ambient air quality standards (NAAQS).
The Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill, North
Carolina-South Carolina 1997 8-hour
ozone nonattainment area (hereafter
referred to as the ‘‘bi-state Charlotte
Area’’) is composed of Cabarrus, Gaston,
Lincoln, Mecklenburg, Rowan, Union
and a portion of Iredell (Davidson and
Coddle Creek Townships) Counties in
North Carolina; and a portion of York
County in South Carolina. This
determination is based upon complete,
quality assured, quality controlled, and
certified ambient air monitoring data for
the years 2008–2010 showing that the
bi-state Charlotte Area has monitored
attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone
NAAQS. Under the provisions of EPA’s
ozone implementation rule the
requirements for the States of North
Carolina and South Carolina to submit
an attainment demonstration and
associated reasonably available control
measures (RACM) analyses, reasonable
further progress (RFP) plans,
contingency measures, and other
planning state implementation plans
(SIPs) related to attainment of the 1997
8-hour ozone NAAQS for the bi-state
Charlotte Area, shall be suspended for
as long as the Area continues to attain
the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS.
Additionally, EPA is responding to
comments received on EPA’s April 12,
2011, proposed rulemaking.
DATES: Effective Date: This final rule is
effective on December 15, 2011.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
docket for this action under Docket ID
Number EPA–R04–OAR–2011–0029. All
documents in the docket are listed in
the https://www.regulations.gov Web
site. Although listed in the electronic
docket, some information is not publicly
available, i.e., confidential business
information or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the Internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically through
https://www.regulations.gov or in hard
copy for public inspection during
normal business hours at the Regulatory
Development Section, Air Planning
Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics
Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jane
Spann or Zuri Farngalo, Regulatory
Development Section, Air Planning
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Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics
Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. Ms.
Spann may be reached by phone at (404)
562–9029 or via electronic mail at
spann.jane@epa.gov. Mr. Farngalo may
be reached by phone at (404) 562–9152
or via electronic mail at
farngalo.zuri@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. What action is EPA taking?
II. What is the effect of this action?
III. What is EPA’s response to comments?
IV. What is EPA’s final action?
V. What are the statutory and Executive
Order reviews?
jlentini on DSK4TPTVN1PROD with RULES
I. What action is EPA taking?
EPA is determining that the bi-state
Charlotte Area has attained the 1997 8hour ozone NAAQS. This determination
is based upon complete, qualityassured, quality-controlled and certified
ambient air monitoring data that shows
the bi-state Charlotte Area has attained
the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS based on
the 2008–2010 data. Preliminary data
available for 2011 are consistent with
continued attainment of the 1997 8-hour
ozone standard.
Other specific requirements of the
determination and the rationale for
EPA’s final action are explained in the
notice of proposed rulemaking
published on April 12, 2011, (76 FR
20293) and will not be restated here.
The comment period closed on May 12,
2011. EPA received one set of adverse
comments. In this action, EPA is
responding to those adverse comments.
II. What is the effect of this action?
In accordance with 40 CFR 51.918,
this final determination suspends the
requirements for North Carolina and
South Carolina to submit attainment
demonstrations, associated RACM, RFP,
contingency measures, and other
planning SIPs related to attainment of
the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS in the
bi-state Charlotte area, as long as the
Area continues to meet the 1997 8-hour
ozone NAAQS. Finalizing this action
does not constitute a redesignation of
the bi-state Charlotte Area to attainment
for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS
under section 107(d)(3) of the Clean Air
Act (CAA or Act), nor is it a
determination that the States have met
all requirements for redesignation of the
Area.
III. What is EPA’s response to
comments?
EPA received one set of comments
from Robert Ukeiley on the April 12,
2011, proposed determination of
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attainment for the bi-state Charlotte
Area for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS.
A summary of the comments and EPA’s
responses are provided below.
Comment 1: The Commenter cites
CAA section 110(l) and asserts that
EPA’s proposed determination is not in
compliance with CAA section 110(l).
Specifically, the Commenter states:
‘‘Clean Air Act § 110(l) provides that the
‘Administrator shall not approve a
revision of a plan if the revision would
interfere with an applicable requirement
concerning attainment and reasonable
further progress * * * or any other
applicable requirement of this
chapter.’ ’’ 42 U.S.C. 7410(l). The
Commenter argues that EPA may not
make the determination without
providing an analysis under section
110(l).
Response 1: EPA disagrees with the
Commenter that a section 110(l) analysis
is required. This action is not approving
a SIP revision, and thus CAA section
110(l) is not applicable. CAA section
110(l) applies explicitly and only to a
‘‘revision to an implementation plan.’’
EPA’s rulemaking here is restricted to
EPA’s determination, based on ambient
air quality, that the Area is attaining the
1997 8-hour ozone standard. It is not a
SIP revision, and thus section 110(l) is
by its own terms not applicable to this
rulemaking. It is not this determination
of attainment, but rather EPA’s ozone
implementation rule, 40 CFR 51.918,
that specifies the consequence of the
determination as suspension of the
area’s obligations to submit an
attainment demonstration, a RFP plan,
contingency measures and other
planning requirements related to
attainment as SIP revisions for as long
as the area continues to attain. In any
case, the requirements that are
suspended by the regulation are related
solely to attainment for the 1997 8-hour
ozone standard. EPA is determining,
and the Commenter does not contest,
that the area is attaining that standard
and the suspension of attainment
planning SIP submissions lasts only as
long as the area is meeting that
standard. No other requirements are
suspended. The Commenter is incorrect
in arguing that the determination of
attainment would delay implementation
of measures needed for attainment of
the 1997 8-hour ozone standard, and
that it would relax SIP control
measures. This action has no effect on
control measures, or air quality, in the
area. For example, contrary to
Commenter’s contention, reasonably
available control technology (RACT)
requirements for the 1997 8-hour ozone
standard (or for any other standard), are
not suspended or delayed by this
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determination, nor by 40 CFR 51.918. In
sum, no evaluation under section 110(l)
is required by law, and even if such an
evaluation were required, EPA would
conclude that this determination of
attainment would not interfere with
attainment, reasonable further progress
towards attainment, or any other
applicable requirement of the CAA.
Comment 2: The Commenter claims
that the attainment determination
‘‘effectively relax[es] the SIP by staying
its implementation,’’ and goes on to say
that ‘‘the Federal Register notice as well
as the docket are devoid of any analysis
of how delaying implementation of the
attainment demonstration, RACM,
[RFP], contingency measures and other
planning requirements related to
attainment of the 85 [parts per billion
(ppb)] ozone NAAQS will interfere with
attaining, making reasonable further
progress on attaining and maintaining
the 75 ppb ozone NAAQS as well as the
1-hour 100 ppb nitrogen oxides [NO2]
NAAQS.’’ Further, the Commenter
states that ‘‘[t]he notice and docket are
also devoid of any analysis of how
delaying implementation of the various
85 ppb ozone nonattainment SIP
provisions will interfere with attaining,
making reasonable further progress, and
maintaining the other NAAQS through
co-benefits. For example, transportation
control measures should have the cobenefit of reduced carbon monoxide
[CO] and sulfur dioxide [SO2] emissions
from mobile sources.’’
Response 2: The sole question
addressed by EPA’s rulemaking is
whether the monitored ambient air
quality in the Area shows that the Area
has attained the 1997 8-hour ozone
standard.1 The Commenter does not
contest EPA’s finding that the bi-State
Charlotte Area meets this NAAQS.
Upon EPA’s final determination that the
Area has attained the standard, 40 CFR
51.918 provides that the CAA
requirement to submit planning SIPs
associated with attainment of that
standard are suspended for as long as
the Area continues to have ambient air
quality data that meets that NAAQS.
This regulation, which was upheld by
the United States Court of Appeals for
the District of Columbia Circuit (D.C.
Cir.) in NRDC v. EPA, 571 F.3d 1245
(D.C. Cir. 2009), is based on the
principle that when an area is already
attaining a standard, and continues in
attainment, there is no basis for
requiring planning SIPs to attain that
1 EPA notes that the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS
as published in a July 18, 1997, (62 FR 38856) is
0.08 parts per million (ppm), which is effectively
0.084 ppm or 84 ppb (due to the rounding
convention) and not 85 ppb as the Commenter
stated.
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 220 / Tuesday, November 15, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
standard. In other words, if an area is
meeting the NAAQS, it does not need a
plan to meet the NAAQS. No additional
measures are required for the area to
attain the standard, since the area is
already in attainment. In any event,
EPA’s determination of attainment is
based solely on quality-assured ambient
air quality monitoring. It is 40 CFR
51.918 that directs the suspension of
planning requirements for the 1997 8hour ozone standard. This suspension
lasts only for so long as the area
continues in attainment. Contrary to the
Commenter’s contention, under these
circumstances there are no adverse
impacts from the suspension. Moreover,
this action concerns only the 1997 8hour ozone standard, and is not relevant
to the revised 8-hour ozone NAAQS of
0.075 ppm (75 ppb) that EPA
promulgated on March 12, 2008.
Further, EPA’s determination of
attainment for the bi-state Charlotte
Area does not revise or remove any
existing emissions limit for any
NAAQS, or any other existing
substantive SIP provisions relevant to
the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS or the
new NO2 and SO2 NAAQS. Nor does
this determination revise or remove any
existing emissions limit, or any existing
substantive SIP provisions related to the
CO NAAQS. As a result, this action does
not relax any existing requirements or
alter the status quo air quality.
The Commenter expresses concerns
that this action ‘‘will interfere with
attaining, making reasonable further
progress, and maintaining the other
NAAQS through co-benefits.’’ To
support this claim, the Commenter
mentions that transportation control
measures should have the co-benefit of
reduced CO and SO2 emissions from
mobile sources. EPA does not
understand the concern the Commenter
is expressing with regard to
transportation control measures. There
are no mandatory or statutory
requirements for this Area to implement
transportation control measures even
without EPA’s action to suspend the
requirements to submit attainment
demonstrations, associated RACM, RFP,
contingency measures, and other
planning SIPs related to attainment of
the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS.
Comment 3: The Commenter asserts
that ‘‘EPA’s analysis must conclude that
this proposed action would [violate]
§ 110(l) if finalized.’’ To support this
statement, the Commenter gives the
example ‘‘42 U.S.C. § 7502(a)(2)(A) & (B)
provides that the attainment date for
nonattainment areas ‘shall be the date
by which attainment can be achieved as
expeditiously as practicable[.]’ ’’ The
Commenter goes on to contend that
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‘‘delaying implementing the
nonattainment SIP [measures] for the 85
ppb NAAQS will delay the date by
which the area can achieve the 75 ppb
NAAQS, or a more protective NAAQS
that EPA may promulgate.’’
Response 3: EPA disagrees with the
Commenter’s assertion that a final
determination of attainment for the bistate Charlotte Area for the 1997 8-hour
ozone NAAQS would violate section
110(l). First, as noted above, this action
is not approving a SIP revision and thus
section 110(l) is not applicable. Second,
EPA’s implementing regulation, 40 CFR
51.918, provides that as a result of the
determination that the Area is attaining,
the nonattainment planning measures—
which are designed to bring the Area
into attainment—are no longer
necessary so long as the Area continues
to have attaining data for the 1997 8hour ozone NAAQS. See 40 CFR 51.918.
These logical consequences are
articulated by regulation, and EPA’s
determination of attainment does not
make any substantive revision that
could result in any change in emissions.
This action does not relax any existing
requirements, delay implementation of
measures, or alter the status quo air
quality.
Comment 4: The Commenter
expresses concerns regarding the
sources’ compliance with RACT and
control techniques guidelines (CTG),
and cites to 42 U.S.C. 7502(c)(1)
explaining ‘‘that nonattainment SIPs
shall provide for RACM as
expeditiously as practicable.’’
Specifically, the Commenter states
‘‘[d]elay in implementing the
nonattainment SIP for the 85 ppb
NAAQS will interfere with the
expeditious implementation of RACM
for the 75 ppb NAAQS.’’ The
Commenter goes on to explain that ‘‘if
a source has already installed pollution
controls to comply with RACT for the
85 ppb NAAQS, then the source can
expeditiously comply with RACT for
the 75 ppb NAAQS. However, delaying
compliance with RACT for the 85 ppb
NAAQS will interfere with the
expeditious compliance with RACT for
the 75 ppb NAAQS. This is especially
true for sources that comply with RACT
set forth in the Control Techniques
Guidelines (CTG).’’
Response 4: EPA believes that the
Commenter’s concerns regarding
compliance of RACT and meeting the
requirements for CTG are misplaced
because this action does not relieve
North Carolina or South Carolina of
meeting these requirements for the 1997
8-hour ozone NAAQS. Both North
Carolina and South Carolina have
provided EPA with SIP revisions to
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comply with the RACT and CTG
requirements for the 1997 8-hour ozone
NAAQS for the bi-state Charlotte Area.
(EPA is taking action on these SIP
revisions in rulemakings separate from
today’s action. In any event, a
determination of attainment does not
result in the suspension of any
obligation to submit 8-hour ozone RACT
requirements). The Commenter’s
concern regarding ‘‘expeditious
compliance with RACT for the 75 ppb
NAAQS,’’ is misplaced. No designations
have been made for the revised NAAQS,
and thus no RACT requirements for that
NAAQS are in place. Should the bi-state
Charlotte Area (or any part thereof) be
designated nonattainment for the 75 ppb
ozone NAAQS or another revised
NAAQS, the States will be subject to the
applicable CAA requirements for that
area based on the area’s classification
after EPA’s nonattainment designation
process is complete.
Comment 5: The Commenter states
that:
‘‘some nitrogen oxides (NOX) emissions
which should be controlled by the 85 ppb
nonattainment SIP provisions will become
fine particulate matter. Allowing these NOX
emission[s] will interfere with the national
goal of remedying existing impairment of
visibility in mandatory Class I [F]ederal areas
which impairment results from manmade air
pollution as set forth in 42 U.S.C. § 7491(a)(1)
as well as making reasonable progress
towards that goal as required by 42 U.S.C.
§ 7491(a)(4) and its implementing
regulations.’’
The Commenter goes on to state that
‘‘[d]elay in requiring implementation of
the 85 ppb nonattainment SIP
provisions will also interfere with the
requirement to procure, install and
operate, as expeditiously as practicable
best available retrofit technology as
required by 42 U.S.C. § 7491(b)(2)(A)
and its implementing regulations.’’
Response 5: The Commenter provides
no basis for their assertion that
determination of attainment for the 1997
8-hour ozone NAAQS for the bi-state
Charlotte Area will delay
implementation of controls and thus
allow NOX emissions to interfere with
‘‘the national goal of remedying existing
impairment of visibility in mandatory
Class I [F]ederal areas’’ or ‘‘the
requirement to procure, install and
operate, as expeditiously as practicable
best available retrofit technology.’’ As
previously described, EPA’s
determination of the bi-state Charlotte
Area’s attainment of the 1997 8-hour
ozone NAAQS does not make
substantive revisions that could result
in or delay required controls. Today’s
action, pursuant to 40 CFR 51.918
merely suspends the requirements for
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the bi-state Charlotte Area to submit
attainment demonstrations, associated
RACM, RFP, contingency measures, and
other planning SIPs related to
attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone
NAAQS (when the Area has already
attained that standard). It does not, in
and of itself, relax any existing
requirements or alter the status quo air
quality.
This action also does not relieve
North Carolina and South Carolina of
the requirements related to improving
visibility impairment, including
meeting reasonable progress goals and
the consideration of best available
control technology for Class I areas in
North Carolina and South Carolina.
Both North Carolina and South Carolina
have submitted SIP revisions to address
requirements related to improving
visibility impairment including meeting
reasonable progress goals and the
consideration of best available control
technology for their respective Class I
areas. EPA will address these SIP
submissions in a rulemaking separate
from today’s action.
jlentini on DSK4TPTVN1PROD with RULES
IV. What is EPA’s final action?
EPA is taking final action to
determine that the bi-state Charlotte
Area has attained the 1997 8-hour ozone
NAAQS. This determination is based
upon complete, quality-assured, qualitycontrolled, and certified ambient air
monitoring data showing that the bistate Charlotte Area has monitored
attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone
NAAQS during the period 2008–2010.
This final action, in accordance with 40
CFR 51.918, will suspend the
requirements for the States of North
Carolina and South Carolina to submit
attainment demonstrations, associated
RACM, RFP plans, contingency
measures, and other planning SIPs for
the bi-State Charlotte Area related to
attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone
NAAQS, for as long as the Area
continues to meet the 1997 8-hour
ozone NAAQS.
V. What are statutory and Executive
Order reviews?
This action makes a determination of
attainment based on air quality, and will
result in the suspension of certain
federal requirements, and it will not
impose additional requirements beyond
those imposed by State law. For that
reason, this action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
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of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act
(5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this 1997 8-hour ozone
NAAQS determination of attainment for
the bi-state Charlotte Area does not have
Tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because the
determination does not have substantial
direct effects on an Indian Tribe. The
Catawba Indian Nation Reservation is
located within the South Carolina
portion of the bi-state Charlotte Area.
EPA notes that the proposal for this rule
incorrectly stated that the South
Carolina SIP is not approved to apply in
Indian country located in the State.
While this statement is generally true
with regard to Indian country
throughout the United States, for
purposes of the Catawba Indian Nation
Reservation in Rock Hill, the SIP does
apply within the Reservation. Pursuant
to the Catawba Indian Claims
Settlement Act, S.C. Code Ann. 27–16–
120, ‘‘all state and local environmental
laws and regulations apply to the
[Catawba Indian Nation] and
Reservation and are fully enforceable by
all relevant state and local agencies and
authorities.’’ However, because today’s
action will not result in any direct
effects on the Catawba, EPA’s initial
assessment that Executive Order 13175
does not apply remains valid.
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Furthermore, EPA notes today’s action
also will not impose substantial direct
costs on Tribal governments or preempt
Tribal law.
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this action and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,
petitions for judicial review of this
action must be filed in the United States
Court of Appeals for the appropriate
circuit by January 17, 2012. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the
Administrator of this final rule does not
affect the finality of this action for the
purposes of judicial review nor does it
extend the time within which a petition
for judicial review may be filed, and
shall not postpone the effectiveness of
such rule or action. This action may not
be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section
307(b)(2)).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Intergovernmental
relations, Incorporation by reference,
Oxides of nitrogen, Ozone, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements,
Volatile organic compounds.
Dated: November 2, 2011.
Gwendolyn Keyes Fleming,
Regional Administrator, Region 4.
40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
PART 52—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart II—North Carolina
2. Section 52.1779 is added to read as
follows:
■
§ 52.1779
Control strategy: Ozone.
(a) Determination of attaining data.
EPA has determined, as of November
15, 2011, the bi-state Charlotte-GastoniaRockhill, North Carolina-South Carolina
E:\FR\FM\15NOR1.SGM
15NOR1
70660
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 220 / Tuesday, November 15, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
nonattainment area has attaining data
for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. This
determination, in accordance with 40
CFR 51.918, suspends the requirements
for this area to submit an attainment
demonstration, associated reasonably
available control measures, a reasonable
further progress plan, contingency
measures, and other planning SIPs
related to attainment of the standards
for as long as this area continues to meet
the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS.
(b) [Reserved]
Subpart PP—South Carolina
3. Section 52.2125 is added to read as
follows:
■
§ 52.2125
Control strategy: Ozone.
(a) Determination of attaining data.
EPA has determined, as of November
15, 2011, the bi-state Charlotte-GastoniaRockhill, North Carolina-South Carolina
nonattainment area has attaining data
for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. This
determination, in accordance with 40
CFR 51.918, suspends the requirements
for this area to submit an attainment
demonstration, associated reasonably
available control measures, a reasonable
further progress plan, contingency
measures, and other planning SIPs
related to attainment of the standards
for as long as this area continues to meet
the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS.
(b) [Reserved]
[FR Doc. 2011–29184 Filed 11–14–11; 8:45 am]
FOR FUTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Shaun Maher, Media Bureau, (202) 418–
2324.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In this
document, Petitions for Reconsideration
(Petitions) have been filed in the
Commission’s Rulemaking proceeding
concerning the Commission’s Second
Report and Order, FCC 11–110, in MB
Docket No. 03–185 and published
pursuant to 47 CFR 1.429(e). See
1.4(b)(1) of the Commission’s rules (47
CFR 1.4(b)(1)).
This is a summary of Commission’s
document, Report No. 2935, released
October 25, 2011. The full text of this
document is available for viewing and
copying in Room CY–B402, 445 12th
Street SW., Washington, DC or may be
purchased from the Commission’s copy
contractor, Best Copy and Printing, Inc.
(BCPI) (1-(800) 378–3160). The
Commission will not send a copy of this
Notice pursuant to the Congressional
Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A),
because this Notice does not have an
impact on any rules of particular
applicability.
Subject: In the Matter of Amendment
of Parts 73 and 74 of the Commission’s
Rules to Establish Rules for Digital Low
Power Television, Television Translator,
and Television Booster Stations and to
Amend Rules for Digital Class A
Television Stations (MB Docket No. 03–
185).
Number of Petitions Filed: 7.
Federal Communications Commission.
Marlene H. Dortch,
Secretary, Office of the Secretary, Office of
Managing Director.
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
[FR Doc. 2011–29437 Filed 11–14–11; 8:45 a.m.]
BILLING CODE 6712–01–P
47 CFR Parts 73 and 74
[MB Docket No. 03–185; Report No. 2935]
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Petition for Reconsideration of Action
of Rulemaking Proceeding
48 CFR Parts 3009 and 3052
[Docket No. DHS–2010–0017]
Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Petition for reconsideration.
AGENCY:
RIN 1601–AA55
In this document, Petitions
for Reconsideration (Petitions) have
been filed in the Commission’s
Rulemaking proceeding concerning the
Commission’s Second Report and
Order.
jlentini on DSK4TPTVN1PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
Oppositions to the Petitions
must be filed by November 30, 2011.
Replies to an opposition must be filed
December 12, 2011.
ADDRESSES: Federal Communications
Commission, 445 12th Street SW.,
Washington, DC 20554.
DATES:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:12 Nov 14, 2011
Jkt 226001
Prohibition on Federal Protective
Service Guard Services Contracts With
Business Concerns Owned,
Controlled, or Operated by an
Individual Convicted of a Felony
[HSAR Case 2009–001]; Correction
Office of the Chief Procurement
Officer, DHS.
ACTION: Correcting amendment.
AGENCY:
This document corrects
internal citations within the Homeland
Security Acquisition Regulation to
reflect previous redesignation of
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00024
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
sections related to contracting with
corporate expatriates and the
recodification of certain public
contracting laws in title 41, United
States Code.
DATES: Effective Date: November 15,
2011.
Ann
Van Houten, Procurement Analyst, at
(202) 447–5285, for clarification of
content.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
This document corrects internal
citations within the Department of
Homeland Security (DHS) Homeland
Security Acquisition Regulation (HSAR)
at parts 3009 and 3052 to reflect a prior
redesignation of related sections and the
recodification of certain public
contracting laws in title 41, United
States Code, by Public Law 111–350,
124 Stat. 367 (Jan. 4, 2011).
On November 16, 2009, DHS
published a final rule entitled
Prohibition on Federal Protective
Service Guard Services Contracts With
Business Concerns Owned, Controlled,
or Operated by an Individual Convicted
of a Felony [HSAR Case 2009–001], 74
FR 58851 (Nov. 16, 2009), implementing
prohibitions related to contracting with
guard services owned, controlled or
operated by an individual who has been
convicted of a serious felony. This final
rule resulted in the resdesignation of
multiple sections within the HSAR. On
December 16, 2009, DHS corrected the
final rule by redesignating section
3009.104–70 as section 3009.108–70,
and subsections 3009.104–71 through
3009.104–75 as subsections 3009.108–
7001 through 3009.108–7005. 74 FR
66584 (Dec. 16, 2009). This amendment
corrects internal references within
subsections 3009.108–7001, 3009.108–
7004 and 3052.209–70 to reflect the
previous redesignations.
The amendment also corrects the
authority citation for Parts 3009 and
3052 resulting from the recodification of
certain public contracting laws in title
41 by Public Law 111–350, 124 Stat. 367
(Jan. 4, 2011).
List of Subjects in 48 CFR Parts 3009
and 3052
Government procurement.
Correcting Amendments
Accordingly, 48 CFR Parts 3009 and
3052 are corrected by making the
following amendments:
PART 3009—CONTRACTOR
QUALIFICATIONS
1. The authority citation for part 3009
is revised to read as follows:
■
E:\FR\FM\15NOR1.SGM
15NOR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 220 (Tuesday, November 15, 2011)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 70656-70660]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-29184]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R04-OAR-2011-0029-201103; FRL-9490-5]
Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans and
Designations of Areas for Air Quality Planning Purposes; Charlotte-
Gastonia-Rock Hill, NC and SC; Determination of Attainment of the 1997
8-Hour Ozone Standard
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: EPA is taking final action to determine that the Charlotte-
Gastonia-Rock Hill, North Carolina-South Carolina nonattainment area
has attained the 1997 8-hour ozone national ambient air quality
standards (NAAQS). The Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill, North Carolina-
South Carolina 1997 8-hour ozone nonattainment area (hereafter referred
to as the ``bi-state Charlotte Area'') is composed of Cabarrus, Gaston,
Lincoln, Mecklenburg, Rowan, Union and a portion of Iredell (Davidson
and Coddle Creek Townships) Counties in North Carolina; and a portion
of York County in South Carolina. This determination is based upon
complete, quality assured, quality controlled, and certified ambient
air monitoring data for the years 2008-2010 showing that the bi-state
Charlotte Area has monitored attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS.
Under the provisions of EPA's ozone implementation rule the
requirements for the States of North Carolina and South Carolina to
submit an attainment demonstration and associated reasonably available
control measures (RACM) analyses, reasonable further progress (RFP)
plans, contingency measures, and other planning state implementation
plans (SIPs) related to attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS for
the bi-state Charlotte Area, shall be suspended for as long as the Area
continues to attain the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. Additionally, EPA is
responding to comments received on EPA's April 12, 2011, proposed
rulemaking.
DATES: Effective Date: This final rule is effective on December 15,
2011.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket ID
Number EPA-R04-OAR-2011-0029. All documents in the docket are listed in
the https://www.regulations.gov Web site. Although listed in the
electronic docket, some information is not publicly available, i.e.,
confidential business information or other information whose disclosure
is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted
material, is not placed on the Internet and will be publicly available
only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically through https://www.regulations.gov or
in hard copy for public inspection during normal business hours at the
Regulatory Development Section, Air Planning Branch, Air, Pesticides
and Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jane Spann or Zuri Farngalo,
Regulatory Development Section, Air Planning
[[Page 70657]]
Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. Ms. Spann may be reached by phone at (404)
562-9029 or via electronic mail at spann.jane@epa.gov. Mr. Farngalo may
be reached by phone at (404) 562-9152 or via electronic mail at
farngalo.zuri@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. What action is EPA taking?
II. What is the effect of this action?
III. What is EPA's response to comments?
IV. What is EPA's final action?
V. What are the statutory and Executive Order reviews?
I. What action is EPA taking?
EPA is determining that the bi-state Charlotte Area has attained
the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. This determination is based upon complete,
quality-assured, quality-controlled and certified ambient air
monitoring data that shows the bi-state Charlotte Area has attained the
1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS based on the 2008-2010 data. Preliminary data
available for 2011 are consistent with continued attainment of the 1997
8-hour ozone standard.
Other specific requirements of the determination and the rationale
for EPA's final action are explained in the notice of proposed
rulemaking published on April 12, 2011, (76 FR 20293) and will not be
restated here. The comment period closed on May 12, 2011. EPA received
one set of adverse comments. In this action, EPA is responding to those
adverse comments.
II. What is the effect of this action?
In accordance with 40 CFR 51.918, this final determination suspends
the requirements for North Carolina and South Carolina to submit
attainment demonstrations, associated RACM, RFP, contingency measures,
and other planning SIPs related to attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone
NAAQS in the bi-state Charlotte area, as long as the Area continues to
meet the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. Finalizing this action does not
constitute a redesignation of the bi-state Charlotte Area to attainment
for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS under section 107(d)(3) of the Clean
Air Act (CAA or Act), nor is it a determination that the States have
met all requirements for redesignation of the Area.
III. What is EPA's response to comments?
EPA received one set of comments from Robert Ukeiley on the April
12, 2011, proposed determination of attainment for the bi-state
Charlotte Area for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. A summary of the
comments and EPA's responses are provided below.
Comment 1: The Commenter cites CAA section 110(l) and asserts that
EPA's proposed determination is not in compliance with CAA section
110(l). Specifically, the Commenter states: ``Clean Air Act Sec.
110(l) provides that the `Administrator shall not approve a revision of
a plan if the revision would interfere with an applicable requirement
concerning attainment and reasonable further progress * * * or any
other applicable requirement of this chapter.' '' 42 U.S.C. 7410(l).
The Commenter argues that EPA may not make the determination without
providing an analysis under section 110(l).
Response 1: EPA disagrees with the Commenter that a section 110(l)
analysis is required. This action is not approving a SIP revision, and
thus CAA section 110(l) is not applicable. CAA section 110(l) applies
explicitly and only to a ``revision to an implementation plan.'' EPA's
rulemaking here is restricted to EPA's determination, based on ambient
air quality, that the Area is attaining the 1997 8-hour ozone standard.
It is not a SIP revision, and thus section 110(l) is by its own terms
not applicable to this rulemaking. It is not this determination of
attainment, but rather EPA's ozone implementation rule, 40 CFR 51.918,
that specifies the consequence of the determination as suspension of
the area's obligations to submit an attainment demonstration, a RFP
plan, contingency measures and other planning requirements related to
attainment as SIP revisions for as long as the area continues to
attain. In any case, the requirements that are suspended by the
regulation are related solely to attainment for the 1997 8-hour ozone
standard. EPA is determining, and the Commenter does not contest, that
the area is attaining that standard and the suspension of attainment
planning SIP submissions lasts only as long as the area is meeting that
standard. No other requirements are suspended. The Commenter is
incorrect in arguing that the determination of attainment would delay
implementation of measures needed for attainment of the 1997 8-hour
ozone standard, and that it would relax SIP control measures. This
action has no effect on control measures, or air quality, in the area.
For example, contrary to Commenter's contention, reasonably available
control technology (RACT) requirements for the 1997 8-hour ozone
standard (or for any other standard), are not suspended or delayed by
this determination, nor by 40 CFR 51.918. In sum, no evaluation under
section 110(l) is required by law, and even if such an evaluation were
required, EPA would conclude that this determination of attainment
would not interfere with attainment, reasonable further progress
towards attainment, or any other applicable requirement of the CAA.
Comment 2: The Commenter claims that the attainment determination
``effectively relax[es] the SIP by staying its implementation,'' and
goes on to say that ``the Federal Register notice as well as the docket
are devoid of any analysis of how delaying implementation of the
attainment demonstration, RACM, [RFP], contingency measures and other
planning requirements related to attainment of the 85 [parts per
billion (ppb)] ozone NAAQS will interfere with attaining, making
reasonable further progress on attaining and maintaining the 75 ppb
ozone NAAQS as well as the 1-hour 100 ppb nitrogen oxides
[NO2] NAAQS.'' Further, the Commenter states that ``[t]he
notice and docket are also devoid of any analysis of how delaying
implementation of the various 85 ppb ozone nonattainment SIP provisions
will interfere with attaining, making reasonable further progress, and
maintaining the other NAAQS through co-benefits. For example,
transportation control measures should have the co-benefit of reduced
carbon monoxide [CO] and sulfur dioxide [SO2] emissions from
mobile sources.''
Response 2: The sole question addressed by EPA's rulemaking is
whether the monitored ambient air quality in the Area shows that the
Area has attained the 1997 8-hour ozone standard.\1\ The Commenter does
not contest EPA's finding that the bi-State Charlotte Area meets this
NAAQS. Upon EPA's final determination that the Area has attained the
standard, 40 CFR 51.918 provides that the CAA requirement to submit
planning SIPs associated with attainment of that standard are suspended
for as long as the Area continues to have ambient air quality data that
meets that NAAQS. This regulation, which was upheld by the United
States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit (D.C.
Cir.) in NRDC v. EPA, 571 F.3d 1245 (D.C. Cir. 2009), is based on the
principle that when an area is already attaining a standard, and
continues in attainment, there is no basis for requiring planning SIPs
to attain that
[[Page 70658]]
standard. In other words, if an area is meeting the NAAQS, it does not
need a plan to meet the NAAQS. No additional measures are required for
the area to attain the standard, since the area is already in
attainment. In any event, EPA's determination of attainment is based
solely on quality-assured ambient air quality monitoring. It is 40 CFR
51.918 that directs the suspension of planning requirements for the
1997 8-hour ozone standard. This suspension lasts only for so long as
the area continues in attainment. Contrary to the Commenter's
contention, under these circumstances there are no adverse impacts from
the suspension. Moreover, this action concerns only the 1997 8-hour
ozone standard, and is not relevant to the revised 8-hour ozone NAAQS
of 0.075 ppm (75 ppb) that EPA promulgated on March 12, 2008. Further,
EPA's determination of attainment for the bi-state Charlotte Area does
not revise or remove any existing emissions limit for any NAAQS, or any
other existing substantive SIP provisions relevant to the 1997 8-hour
ozone NAAQS or the new NO2 and SO2 NAAQS. Nor
does this determination revise or remove any existing emissions limit,
or any existing substantive SIP provisions related to the CO NAAQS. As
a result, this action does not relax any existing requirements or alter
the status quo air quality.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ EPA notes that the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS as published in a
July 18, 1997, (62 FR 38856) is 0.08 parts per million (ppm), which
is effectively 0.084 ppm or 84 ppb (due to the rounding convention)
and not 85 ppb as the Commenter stated.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commenter expresses concerns that this action ``will interfere
with attaining, making reasonable further progress, and maintaining the
other NAAQS through co-benefits.'' To support this claim, the Commenter
mentions that transportation control measures should have the co-
benefit of reduced CO and SO2 emissions from mobile sources.
EPA does not understand the concern the Commenter is expressing with
regard to transportation control measures. There are no mandatory or
statutory requirements for this Area to implement transportation
control measures even without EPA's action to suspend the requirements
to submit attainment demonstrations, associated RACM, RFP, contingency
measures, and other planning SIPs related to attainment of the 1997 8-
hour ozone NAAQS.
Comment 3: The Commenter asserts that ``EPA's analysis must
conclude that this proposed action would [violate] Sec. 110(l) if
finalized.'' To support this statement, the Commenter gives the example
``42 U.S.C. Sec. 7502(a)(2)(A) & (B) provides that the attainment date
for nonattainment areas `shall be the date by which attainment can be
achieved as expeditiously as practicable[.]' '' The Commenter goes on
to contend that ``delaying implementing the nonattainment SIP
[measures] for the 85 ppb NAAQS will delay the date by which the area
can achieve the 75 ppb NAAQS, or a more protective NAAQS that EPA may
promulgate.''
Response 3: EPA disagrees with the Commenter's assertion that a
final determination of attainment for the bi-state Charlotte Area for
the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS would violate section 110(l). First, as
noted above, this action is not approving a SIP revision and thus
section 110(l) is not applicable. Second, EPA's implementing
regulation, 40 CFR 51.918, provides that as a result of the
determination that the Area is attaining, the nonattainment planning
measures--which are designed to bring the Area into attainment--are no
longer necessary so long as the Area continues to have attaining data
for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. See 40 CFR 51.918. These logical
consequences are articulated by regulation, and EPA's determination of
attainment does not make any substantive revision that could result in
any change in emissions. This action does not relax any existing
requirements, delay implementation of measures, or alter the status quo
air quality.
Comment 4: The Commenter expresses concerns regarding the sources'
compliance with RACT and control techniques guidelines (CTG), and cites
to 42 U.S.C. 7502(c)(1) explaining ``that nonattainment SIPs shall
provide for RACM as expeditiously as practicable.'' Specifically, the
Commenter states ``[d]elay in implementing the nonattainment SIP for
the 85 ppb NAAQS will interfere with the expeditious implementation of
RACM for the 75 ppb NAAQS.'' The Commenter goes on to explain that ``if
a source has already installed pollution controls to comply with RACT
for the 85 ppb NAAQS, then the source can expeditiously comply with
RACT for the 75 ppb NAAQS. However, delaying compliance with RACT for
the 85 ppb NAAQS will interfere with the expeditious compliance with
RACT for the 75 ppb NAAQS. This is especially true for sources that
comply with RACT set forth in the Control Techniques Guidelines
(CTG).''
Response 4: EPA believes that the Commenter's concerns regarding
compliance of RACT and meeting the requirements for CTG are misplaced
because this action does not relieve North Carolina or South Carolina
of meeting these requirements for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. Both
North Carolina and South Carolina have provided EPA with SIP revisions
to comply with the RACT and CTG requirements for the 1997 8-hour ozone
NAAQS for the bi-state Charlotte Area. (EPA is taking action on these
SIP revisions in rulemakings separate from today's action. In any
event, a determination of attainment does not result in the suspension
of any obligation to submit 8-hour ozone RACT requirements). The
Commenter's concern regarding ``expeditious compliance with RACT for
the 75 ppb NAAQS,'' is misplaced. No designations have been made for
the revised NAAQS, and thus no RACT requirements for that NAAQS are in
place. Should the bi-state Charlotte Area (or any part thereof) be
designated nonattainment for the 75 ppb ozone NAAQS or another revised
NAAQS, the States will be subject to the applicable CAA requirements
for that area based on the area's classification after EPA's
nonattainment designation process is complete.
Comment 5: The Commenter states that:
``some nitrogen oxides (NOX) emissions which should be
controlled by the 85 ppb nonattainment SIP provisions will become
fine particulate matter. Allowing these NOX emission[s]
will interfere with the national goal of remedying existing
impairment of visibility in mandatory Class I [F]ederal areas which
impairment results from manmade air pollution as set forth in 42
U.S.C. Sec. 7491(a)(1) as well as making reasonable progress
towards that goal as required by 42 U.S.C. Sec. 7491(a)(4) and its
implementing regulations.''
The Commenter goes on to state that ``[d]elay in requiring
implementation of the 85 ppb nonattainment SIP provisions will also
interfere with the requirement to procure, install and operate, as
expeditiously as practicable best available retrofit technology as
required by 42 U.S.C. Sec. 7491(b)(2)(A) and its implementing
regulations.''
Response 5: The Commenter provides no basis for their assertion
that determination of attainment for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS for
the bi-state Charlotte Area will delay implementation of controls and
thus allow NOX emissions to interfere with ``the national
goal of remedying existing impairment of visibility in mandatory Class
I [F]ederal areas'' or ``the requirement to procure, install and
operate, as expeditiously as practicable best available retrofit
technology.'' As previously described, EPA's determination of the bi-
state Charlotte Area's attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS does
not make substantive revisions that could result in or delay required
controls. Today's action, pursuant to 40 CFR 51.918 merely suspends the
requirements for
[[Page 70659]]
the bi-state Charlotte Area to submit attainment demonstrations,
associated RACM, RFP, contingency measures, and other planning SIPs
related to attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS (when the Area has
already attained that standard). It does not, in and of itself, relax
any existing requirements or alter the status quo air quality.
This action also does not relieve North Carolina and South Carolina
of the requirements related to improving visibility impairment,
including meeting reasonable progress goals and the consideration of
best available control technology for Class I areas in North Carolina
and South Carolina. Both North Carolina and South Carolina have
submitted SIP revisions to address requirements related to improving
visibility impairment including meeting reasonable progress goals and
the consideration of best available control technology for their
respective Class I areas. EPA will address these SIP submissions in a
rulemaking separate from today's action.
IV. What is EPA's final action?
EPA is taking final action to determine that the bi-state Charlotte
Area has attained the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. This determination is
based upon complete, quality-assured, quality-controlled, and certified
ambient air monitoring data showing that the bi-state Charlotte Area
has monitored attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS during the
period 2008-2010. This final action, in accordance with 40 CFR 51.918,
will suspend the requirements for the States of North Carolina and
South Carolina to submit attainment demonstrations, associated RACM,
RFP plans, contingency measures, and other planning SIPs for the bi-
State Charlotte Area related to attainment of the 1997 8-hour ozone
NAAQS, for as long as the Area continues to meet the 1997 8-hour ozone
NAAQS.
V. What are statutory and Executive Order reviews?
This action makes a determination of attainment based on air
quality, and will result in the suspension of certain federal
requirements, and it will not impose additional requirements beyond
those imposed by State law. For that reason, this action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the CAA; and
Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS determination of
attainment for the bi-state Charlotte Area does not have Tribal
implications as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because the determination does not have substantial
direct effects on an Indian Tribe. The Catawba Indian Nation
Reservation is located within the South Carolina portion of the bi-
state Charlotte Area. EPA notes that the proposal for this rule
incorrectly stated that the South Carolina SIP is not approved to apply
in Indian country located in the State. While this statement is
generally true with regard to Indian country throughout the United
States, for purposes of the Catawba Indian Nation Reservation in Rock
Hill, the SIP does apply within the Reservation. Pursuant to the
Catawba Indian Claims Settlement Act, S.C. Code Ann. 27-16-120, ``all
state and local environmental laws and regulations apply to the
[Catawba Indian Nation] and Reservation and are fully enforceable by
all relevant state and local agencies and authorities.'' However,
because today's action will not result in any direct effects on the
Catawba, EPA's initial assessment that Executive Order 13175 does not
apply remains valid. Furthermore, EPA notes today's action also will
not impose substantial direct costs on Tribal governments or preempt
Tribal law.
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for
the appropriate circuit by January 17, 2012. Filing a petition for
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or
action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2)).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Intergovernmental
relations, Incorporation by reference, Oxides of nitrogen, Ozone,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Volatile organic compounds.
Dated: November 2, 2011.
Gwendolyn Keyes Fleming,
Regional Administrator, Region 4.
40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
PART 52--[AMENDED]
0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart II--North Carolina
0
2. Section 52.1779 is added to read as follows:
Sec. 52.1779 Control strategy: Ozone.
(a) Determination of attaining data. EPA has determined, as of
November 15, 2011, the bi-state Charlotte-Gastonia-Rockhill, North
Carolina-South Carolina
[[Page 70660]]
nonattainment area has attaining data for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS.
This determination, in accordance with 40 CFR 51.918, suspends the
requirements for this area to submit an attainment demonstration,
associated reasonably available control measures, a reasonable further
progress plan, contingency measures, and other planning SIPs related to
attainment of the standards for as long as this area continues to meet
the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS.
(b) [Reserved]
Subpart PP--South Carolina
0
3. Section 52.2125 is added to read as follows:
Sec. 52.2125 Control strategy: Ozone.
(a) Determination of attaining data. EPA has determined, as of
November 15, 2011, the bi-state Charlotte-Gastonia-Rockhill, North
Carolina-South Carolina nonattainment area has attaining data for the
1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS. This determination, in accordance with 40 CFR
51.918, suspends the requirements for this area to submit an attainment
demonstration, associated reasonably available control measures, a
reasonable further progress plan, contingency measures, and other
planning SIPs related to attainment of the standards for as long as
this area continues to meet the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS.
(b) [Reserved]
[FR Doc. 2011-29184 Filed 11-14-11; 8:45 am]
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