Taxpayers and Ratepayers United, et al.; Environmental Impacts of Severe Reactor and Spent Fuel Pool Accidents, 70067-70069 [2011-29158]
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70067
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
Vol. 76, No. 218
Thursday, November 10, 2011
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains notices to the public of the proposed
issuance of rules and regulations. The
purpose of these notices is to give interested
persons an opportunity to participate in the
rule making prior to the adoption of the final
rules.
NUCLEAR REGULATORY
COMMISSION
10 CFR Part 51
[Docket Nos. PRM–51–14, et al.; NRC–2011–
0189]
Taxpayers and Ratepayers United, et
al.; Environmental Impacts of Severe
Reactor and Spent Fuel Pool Accidents
Nuclear Regulatory
Commission.
ACTION: Petitions for rulemaking; notice
of receipt.
AGENCY:
The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission (NRC or the Commission)
has received 15 petitions for rulemaking
(PRMs), each dated August 10, August
11, or August 12, 2011, from the
multiple petitioners listed in Section I,
Procedural Processing, of this
document. The petitioners request that
the NRC rescind its regulations that
allow generic conclusions about the
environmental impacts of severe reactor
and spent fuel pool accidents and its
SUMMARY:
regulations that preclude considerations
of those issues in individual licensing
proceedings. The petitioners also
request the NRC to suspend multiple
ongoing licensing proceedings while the
NRC considers these petitions and the
environmental issues raised in the
Fukushima Task Force Report. The NRC
is not instituting a public comment
period for these PRMs at this time.
ADDRESSES: You can access publicly
available documents related to the 15
petitions for rulemaking, using the
following methods:
• NRC’s Public Document Room
(PDR): The public may examine and
have copies made, for a fee, publicly
available documents at the NRC’s PDR,
Room O1–F21, One White Flint North,
11555 Rockville Pike, Rockville,
Maryland 20852.
• NRC’s Agencywide Documents
Access and Management System
(ADAMS): Publicly available documents
created or received at the NRC are
available online in the NRC Library at
https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/
adams.html. From this page, the public
can gain entry into ADAMS, which
provides text and image files of the
NRC’s public documents. If you do not
have access to ADAMS or if there are
problems in accessing the documents
located in ADAMS, contact the NRC’s
PDR reference staff at 1 (800) 397–4209,
emcdonald on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
Petitioner
Docket Nos.
Gene Stilp, on behalf of Taxpayers and Ratepayers United .................
Diane Curran, on behalf of San Luis Obispo Mothers for Peace .........
Diane Curran, on behalf of Southern Alliance for Clean Energy ..........
Mindy Goldstein, on behalf of Center for a Sustainable Coast, Georgia Women’s Action for New Directions f/k/a/ Atlanta Women’s Action for New Directions, and Southern Alliance for Clean Energy.
Mindy Goldstein, on behalf of Southern Alliance for Clean Energy,
National Parks Conservation Association, Dan Kipnis, and Mark
Oncavage.
Deborah Brancato, on behalf of Riverkeeper, Inc. & Hudson River
Sloop Clearwater, Inc.
Paul Gunter, on behalf of Beyond Nuclear, Seacoast Anti-Pollution
League and Sierra Club of New Hampshire.
Michael Mariotte, on behalf of Nuclear Information and Resource
Service, Beyond Nuclear, Public Citizen, and SOMDCARES.
Raymond Shadis, on behalf of Friends of the Coast and New England Coalition.
PRM–51–14
PRM–51–15
PRM–51–16
PRM–51–17
Robert V. Eye, on behalf of Intervenors in South Texas Project Nuclear Operating Co., Application for Units 3 and 4 Combined Operating License.
Robert V. Eye, on behalf of Intervenors in Luminant Generation Company, LCC, Application for Comanche Peak Nuclear Power Plant
Combined License.
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16:26 Nov 09, 2011
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PO 00000
Frm 00001
Fmt 4702
.....
......
......
......
(301) 415–4737, or by email to
pdr.resource@nrc.gov. For the ADAMS
accession numbers for the documents
related to the 15 PRMs, see Section I,
Procedural Processing, of this
document.
• Federal Rulemaking Web Site:
Supporting materials related to the 15
petitions for rulemaking can be found at
https://www.regulations.gov by searching
on Docket ID NRC–2011–0189. Address
questions about NRC dockets to Carol
Gallagher; telephone: (301) 492–3668;
email: Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Cindy Bladey, Chief, Rules,
Announcements, and Directives Branch,
Division of Administrative Services,
Office of Administration, U.S. Nuclear
Regulatory Commission, Washington,
DC 20555–0001, telephone: (301) 492–
3667, email: Cindy.Bladey@nrc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Procedural Processing
The petitions for rulemaking were
docketed by the NRC on September 20,
2011, and have been assigned the
Docket Numbers identified in the
following table. The following table also
identifies the ADAMS accession
numbers for each PRM. In addition, the
following table provides the specific
licensing proceedings that each
petitioner requests the NRC to suspend.
ADAMS Accession No.
ML112430559
ML11236A322
ML11223A291
ML11223A043
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
Licensing proceeding affected
Bell Bend.
Diablo Canyon.
Watts Bar.
Vogtle.
PRM–51–18 ......
ML11223A044 ...............................
Turkey Point.
PRM–51–19 .....
ML11229A712 ...............................
Indian Point.
PRM–51–20 ......
ML11223A371 ...............................
Seabrook.
PRM–51–21 ......
ML11223A344 ...............................
Calvert Cliffs.
PRM–51–22 ......
Seabrook.
PRM–51–23 ......
ML11223A465
ML11223A443
ML11223A444
ML11223A446
ML11223A472
PRM–51–24 ......
ML11223A477 ...............................
Sfmt 4702
E:\FR\FM\10NOP1.SGM
(PRM) ...................
(Motion to Admit).
(Contention).
(Declaration).
...............................
10NOP1
South Texas.
Comanche
Peak.
70068
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 218 / Thursday, November 10, 2011 / Proposed Rules
Licensing proceeding affected
Docket Nos.
ADAMS Accession No.
Mary Olson, on behalf of the Ecology Party of Florida, Nuclear Information and Resource Service Southeast Office, and the Green
Party of Florida.
Terry Lodge, on behalf of Beyond Nuclear, Citizens Environment Alliance of Southwestern Ontario, Don’t Waste Michigan, and the
Green Party of Ohio.
Terry Lodge, on behalf of Beyond Nuclear, Citizens for Alternatives to
Chemical Contamination, Citizens Environmental Alliance of Southwestern Ontario, Don’t Waste Michigan, Sierra Club, Keith Gunter,
Edward McArdle, Henry Newman, Derek Coronado, Sandra Bihn,
Harold L. Stokes, Michael J. Keegan, Richard Coronado, George
Steinman, Marilyn R. Timmer, Leonard Mandeville, Frank Mantei,
Marcee Meyers, and Shirley Steinman.
Barry White, on behalf of Citizens Allied for Safe Energy, Inc .............
emcdonald on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
Petitioner
PRM–51–25 .....
ML11224A074 ...............................
Levy.
PRM–51–26 ......
ML112450527 ...............................
Davis-Besse.
PRM–51–27 ......
ML112450528 ...............................
Fermi.
PRM–51–28 ......
ML11224A232 ...............................
Turkey Point.
Each submission separately cites the
‘‘Recommendations for Enhancing
Reactor Safety in the 21st Century: The
Near-Term Task Force Review of
Insights from the Fukushima Dai-ichi
Accident’’ (Fukushima Task Force
Report, ADAMS Accession No.
ML111861807), dated July 12, 2011, as
rationale for the petitions for
rulemaking. The Commission has
recently directed staff to engage
promptly with stakeholders to review
and assess the recommendations of the
Fukushima Task Force Report for the
purpose of providing the Commission
with fully-informed options and
recommendations. See U.S. Nuclear
Regulatory Commission, ‘‘Near-Term
Report and Recommendations for
Agency Actions Following the Events in
Japan,’’ Staff Requirements
Memorandum SECY–11–0093, August
19, 2011 (ADAMS Accession No.
ML112310021) and U.S. Nuclear
Regulatory Commission, ‘‘Engagement
of Stakeholders Regarding the Events in
Japan,’’ Staff Requirements
Memorandum COMWDM–11–0001/
COMWCO–11–0001, August 22, 2011
(ADAMS Accession No. ML112340693).
The NRC will consider the issues raised
by these PRMs through the process the
Commission has established for
addressing the recommendations from
the Fukushima Task Force Report, and
is not providing a separate opportunity
for public comment on the PRMs at this
time.
On September 9, 2011, the
Commission issued a Memorandum and
Order, Union Electric Company D/B/A/
Ameren Missouri et al. (Callaway Plant,
Unit, et al.), CLI–11–05, __ NRC __
(Sept. 9, 2011) (slip op. at 41) which
declined the petitioners’ request to
suspend any of the licensing or
rulemaking proceedings pending
resolution of these rulemaking petitions.
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16:26 Nov 09, 2011
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II. Petitioners
Each petitioner is an intervener group
that has filed PRMs and contentions to
suspend licensing proceedings while
the NRC considers the environmental
impacts of each licensing proceeding
and the environmental implications in
the Fukushima Task Force Report.
III. Petitions
All 15 PRMs cite the Fukushima Task
Force Report dated July 12, 2011,
currently under review by the
Commission, as rationale for the
petitions for rulemaking. The
Fukushima Task Force was a group of
NRC staff experts specifically selected to
review the Fukushima Dai-ichi Accident
and make recommendations applicable
to power reactors in the United States.
In addition to the Fukushima Task
Force Report, each petitioner cites the
Declaration of Dr. Arjun Makhijani (the
Declaration, ADAMS Accession No.
ML11223A446) as rationale for their
contentions and PRMs. Dr. Makhijani is
the President of the Institute for Energy
and Environmental Research (IEER) in
Takoma Park, Maryland. The IEER
provides scientific information and
analyses to advocacy groups and policy
makers on a wide range of technical
topics such as energy and
environmental issues. Dr. Makhijani
declares that the Fukushima Task Force
Report ‘‘provides further support for
[his] opinions that the Fukushima
accident presents new and significant
information regarding the risks to public
health and safety and the environment
posed by the operation of nuclear
reactors and that the integration of this
new information into the NRC’s
licensing process could affect the
outcome of safety and environmental
analyses for reactor licensing and
relicensing decisions and the NRC’s
evaluation of the fitness of new reactor
designs for certification.’’ See page 2 in
the Declaration.
PO 00000
Frm 00002
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
The petitioners assert that the
Fukushima Task Force Report and the
Declaration demonstrate that the
‘‘Fukushima accident has significant
regulatory implications with respect to
both severe reactor accidents and spent
fuel pool accidents, because the Task
Force Report recommends that
mitigative measures for both of these
types of accidents, which are not
currently included in the design basis
for nuclear reactors, should be added to
the design basis and subject to
mandatory safety regulation.’’
Primarily, the petitioners request that
the NRC rescind all regulations in Title
10 of the Code of Federal Regulations
(10 CFR) part 51 (including 51.45, 51.53,
and 51.95 and Appendix B to 10 CFR
part 51) that ‘‘reach generic conclusions
about the environmental impacts of
severe reactor and/or spent fuel pool
accidents and therefore prohibit
consideration of those impacts’’ in
reactor licensing proceedings.
Specifically, the petitioners request
rescission of ‘‘any NRC regulations that
would prevent the NRC from complying
with its obligation under the National
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA).’’ The
petitioners also request rescission of
NRC regulations that would impede
consideration of ‘‘the environmental
implications of new and significant
information discussed in the Fukushima
Task Force Report regarding the
regulatory implications of the
Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear accident’’
in the licensing proceedings.
In support of their requests to
suspend licensing proceedings, the
petitioners quoted Robertson v. Methow
Valley Citizens Council, 490 U.S. 332,
350 (1989) which states that ‘‘NEPA
requires that agencies consider the
environmental impacts of their actions
before they are taken, in order to ensure
that ‘important effects [of the licensing
decision] will not be overlooked or
underestimated only to be discovered
after resources have been committed or
E:\FR\FM\10NOP1.SGM
10NOP1
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 218 / Thursday, November 10, 2011 / Proposed Rules
the die otherwise cast.’ ’’ The petitioners
assert that the ‘‘NRC’s obligation to
comply with NEPA in this respect is
independent of and in addition to the
NRC’s responsibilities under the Atomic
Energy Act, and must be enforced to the
‘fullest extent possible.’ ’’ Thus, the
petitioners argue that the ‘‘NRC has a
non-discretionary duty to suspend’’ the
subject licensing proceedings ‘‘while it
considers the environmental impacts of
that decision, including the
environmental implications of the Task
Force Report with respect to severe
reactor and spent fuel pool accidents.’’
IV. Conclusion
The Commission is currently
reviewing the Fukushima Task Force
Report, including the issues presented
in the 15 petitions for rulemaking. The
petitioners specifically cite the
Fukushima Task Force Report as
rationale for the PRMs. The NRC will
consider the issues raised by these
PRMs through the process the
Commission has established for
addressing the recommendations from
the Fukushima Task Force Report and is
not providing a separate opportunity for
public comment on the PRMs at this
time.
Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 2nd day
of November 2011.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Andrew L. Bates,
Acting Secretary of the Commission.
[FR Doc. 2011–29158 Filed 11–9–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
FEDERAL HOUSING FINANCE
AGENCY
12 CFR Part 1290
RIN 2590–AA38
Federal Home Loan Bank Community
Support Amendments
Federal Housing Finance
Agency.
ACTION: Proposed rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
The Federal Housing Finance
Agency (FHFA) is proposing to amend
its community support regulation by
requiring the Federal Home Loan Banks
(Banks) to monitor and assess the
eligibility of each Bank member for
access to long-term advances through
compliance with the regulation’s
Community Reinvestment Act of 1977
(CRA) and first-time homebuyer
standards. The proposed rule would
also replace the current practice in
which members submit to FHFA
emcdonald on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:26 Nov 09, 2011
Jkt 226001
biennial community support statements
containing their most recent CRA
evaluations. Instead, the Banks would
verify a member’s CRA rating from
publicly-available information from the
Federal Financial Institutions
Examination Council (FFIEC) or the
member’s primary Federal banking
regulatory agency. In addition, the
Banks would be responsible for
overseeing members’ compliance with
first-time homebuyer requirements.
DATES: Written comments must be
received on or before February 8, 2012.
ADDRESSES: You may submit your
comments, identified by regulatory
information number (RIN) 2590–AA38,
by any of the following methods:
• Email: Comments to Alfred M.
Pollard, General Counsel, may be sent
by email to RegComments@fhfa.gov.
Please include ‘‘RIN 2590–AA38’’ in the
subject line of the message.
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments. If
you submit your comment to the
Federal eRulemaking Portal, please also
send it by email to FHFA at
RegComments@fhfa.gov to ensure
timely receipt by the Agency. Please
include ‘‘RIN 2590–AA38’’ in the
subject line of the message.
• Hand Delivered/Courier: The hand
delivery address is: Alfred M. Pollard,
General Counsel, Attention: Comments/
RIN 2590–AA38, Federal Housing
Finance Agency, Fourth Floor, 1700 G
Street NW., Washington, DC 20552. The
package should be logged in at the
Guard Desk, First Floor, on business
days between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.
• U.S. Mail, United Parcel Service,
Federal Express, or Other Mail Service:
The mailing address for comments is:
Alfred M. Pollard, General Counsel,
Attention: Comments/RIN 2590–AA38,
Federal Housing Finance Agency,
Fourth Floor, 1700 G Street NW.,
Washington, DC 20552.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Charles E. McLean, Associate Director,
(202) 408–2537, or Rafe R. Ellison,
Senior Program Analyst, (202) 408–
2968, Brian Doherty, Manager, (202)
408–2991, Office of Housing and
Regulatory Policy, 1625 Eye Street NW.,
Washington, DC 20006. (These are not
toll-free numbers.) For legal matters,
contact Kevin Sheehan, Assistant
General Counsel, (202) 414–8952, or
Sharon Like, Managing Associate
General Counsel, (202) 414–8950, Office
of General Counsel, Federal Housing
Finance Agency, Fourth Floor, 1700 G
Street NW., Washington, DC 20552.
(These are not toll-free numbers.) The
telephone number for the
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
70069
Telecommunications Device for the
Hearing Impaired is (800) 877–8339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Comments
FHFA invites comments on all aspects
of the proposed rule, and will revise the
language of the proposed rule as
appropriate after taking all comments
into consideration. Copies of all
comments will be posted without
change, including any personal
information you provide, such as your
name and address, on the FHFA Internet
Web site at https://www.fhfa.gov. In
addition, copies of all comments
received will be available for
examination by the public on business
days between the hours of 10 a.m. and
3 p.m., at the Federal Housing Finance
Agency, Fourth Floor, 1700 G Street
NW., Washington, DC 20552. To make
an appointment to inspect comments,
please call the Office of General Counsel
at (202) 414–6924.
II. Background
Section 10(g) of the Federal Home
Loan Bank Act of 1932 (Bank Act), as
amended by the Financial Institutions
Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act
of 1989 (FIRREA), requires FHFA to
adopt regulations establishing standards
of community investment or service for
members of Banks to maintain access to
long-term advances. See 12 U.S.C.
1430(g). Section 10(g) further states that
such regulations ‘‘shall take into
account factors such as a member’s
performance under the Community
Reinvestment Act of 1977 and the
member’s record of lending to first-time
homebuyers.’’ Id.
Regulations implementing these
community support requirements were
first published on November 21, 1991.
See 56 FR 58639 (Nov. 21, 1991). The
original regulation required members to
submit to FHFA community support
statements comprising CRA evaluation
reports and other supporting
documentation. Members not subject to
the CRA were required to submit
documentation evidencing that they
engaged in activities related to
community support. The community
support regulation was substantially
amended to its current form by a final
rule published on May 29, 1997. See 62
FR 28983. The amendments streamlined
the regulatory mandate by requiring
members to submit one-page
community support statements, a
significant reduction to the
documentation standards of the original
regulation. Under the community
support regulation in effect today, FHFA
generally reviews, on a biennial basis,
each member’s CRA performance and
E:\FR\FM\10NOP1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 218 (Thursday, November 10, 2011)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 70067-70069]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-29158]
========================================================================
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 218 / Thursday, November 10, 2011 /
Proposed Rules
[[Page 70067]]
NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
10 CFR Part 51
[Docket Nos. PRM-51-14, et al.; NRC-2011-0189]
Taxpayers and Ratepayers United, et al.; Environmental Impacts of
Severe Reactor and Spent Fuel Pool Accidents
AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
ACTION: Petitions for rulemaking; notice of receipt.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC or the Commission)
has received 15 petitions for rulemaking (PRMs), each dated August 10,
August 11, or August 12, 2011, from the multiple petitioners listed in
Section I, Procedural Processing, of this document. The petitioners
request that the NRC rescind its regulations that allow generic
conclusions about the environmental impacts of severe reactor and spent
fuel pool accidents and its regulations that preclude considerations of
those issues in individual licensing proceedings. The petitioners also
request the NRC to suspend multiple ongoing licensing proceedings while
the NRC considers these petitions and the environmental issues raised
in the Fukushima Task Force Report. The NRC is not instituting a public
comment period for these PRMs at this time.
ADDRESSES: You can access publicly available documents related to the
15 petitions for rulemaking, using the following methods:
NRC's Public Document Room (PDR): The public may examine
and have copies made, for a fee, publicly available documents at the
NRC's PDR, Room O1-F21, One White Flint North, 11555 Rockville Pike,
Rockville, Maryland 20852.
NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System
(ADAMS): Publicly available documents created or received at the NRC
are available online in the NRC Library at https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. From this page, the public can gain entry into ADAMS,
which provides text and image files of the NRC's public documents. If
you do not have access to ADAMS or if there are problems in accessing
the documents located in ADAMS, contact the NRC's PDR reference staff
at 1 (800) 397-4209, (301) 415-4737, or by email to
pdr.resource@nrc.gov. For the ADAMS accession numbers for the documents
related to the 15 PRMs, see Section I, Procedural Processing, of this
document.
Federal Rulemaking Web Site: Supporting materials related
to the 15 petitions for rulemaking can be found at https://www.regulations.gov by searching on Docket ID NRC-2011-0189. Address
questions about NRC dockets to Carol Gallagher; telephone: (301) 492-
3668; email: Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Cindy Bladey, Chief, Rules,
Announcements, and Directives Branch, Division of Administrative
Services, Office of Administration, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission,
Washington, DC 20555-0001, telephone: (301) 492-3667, email:
Cindy.Bladey@nrc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Procedural Processing
The petitions for rulemaking were docketed by the NRC on September
20, 2011, and have been assigned the Docket Numbers identified in the
following table. The following table also identifies the ADAMS
accession numbers for each PRM. In addition, the following table
provides the specific licensing proceedings that each petitioner
requests the NRC to suspend.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Licensing proceeding
Petitioner Docket Nos. ADAMS Accession No. affected
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gene Stilp, on behalf of Taxpayers PRM-51-14................. ML112430559.......... Bell Bend.
and Ratepayers United.
Diane Curran, on behalf of San PRM-51-15................. ML11236A322.......... Diablo Canyon.
Luis Obispo Mothers for Peace.
Diane Curran, on behalf of PRM-51-16................. ML11223A291.......... Watts Bar.
Southern Alliance for Clean
Energy.
Mindy Goldstein, on behalf of PRM-51-17................. ML11223A043.......... Vogtle.
Center for a Sustainable Coast,
Georgia Women's Action for New
Directions f/k/a/ Atlanta Women's
Action for New Directions, and
Southern Alliance for Clean
Energy.
Mindy Goldstein, on behalf of PRM-51-18................. ML11223A044.......... Turkey Point.
Southern Alliance for Clean
Energy, National Parks
Conservation Association, Dan
Kipnis, and Mark Oncavage.
Deborah Brancato, on behalf of PRM-51-19................. ML11229A712.......... Indian Point.
Riverkeeper, Inc. & Hudson River
Sloop Clearwater, Inc.
Paul Gunter, on behalf of Beyond PRM-51-20................. ML11223A371.......... Seabrook.
Nuclear, Seacoast Anti-Pollution
League and Sierra Club of New
Hampshire.
Michael Mariotte, on behalf of PRM-51-21................. ML11223A344.......... Calvert Cliffs.
Nuclear Information and Resource
Service, Beyond Nuclear, Public
Citizen, and SOMDCARES.
Raymond Shadis, on behalf of PRM-51-22................. ML11223A465 (PRM).... Seabrook.
Friends of the Coast and New ML11223A443 (Motion
England Coalition. to Admit)..
ML11223A444
(Contention)..
ML11223A446
(Declaration)..
Robert V. Eye, on behalf of PRM-51-23................. ML11223A472.......... South Texas.
Intervenors in South Texas
Project Nuclear Operating Co.,
Application for Units 3 and 4
Combined Operating License.
Robert V. Eye, on behalf of PRM-51-24................. ML11223A477.......... Comanche Peak.
Intervenors in Luminant
Generation Company, LCC,
Application for Comanche Peak
Nuclear Power Plant Combined
License.
[[Page 70068]]
Mary Olson, on behalf of the PRM-51-25................. ML11224A074.......... Levy.
Ecology Party of Florida, Nuclear
Information and Resource Service
Southeast Office, and the Green
Party of Florida.
Terry Lodge, on behalf of Beyond PRM-51-26................. ML112450527.......... Davis-Besse.
Nuclear, Citizens Environment
Alliance of Southwestern Ontario,
Don't Waste Michigan, and the
Green Party of Ohio.
Terry Lodge, on behalf of Beyond PRM-51-27................. ML112450528.......... Fermi.
Nuclear, Citizens for
Alternatives to Chemical
Contamination, Citizens
Environmental Alliance of
Southwestern Ontario, Don't Waste
Michigan, Sierra Club, Keith
Gunter, Edward McArdle, Henry
Newman, Derek Coronado, Sandra
Bihn, Harold L. Stokes, Michael
J. Keegan, Richard Coronado,
George Steinman, Marilyn R.
Timmer, Leonard Mandeville, Frank
Mantei, Marcee Meyers, and
Shirley Steinman.
Barry White, on behalf of Citizens PRM-51-28................. ML11224A232.......... Turkey Point.
Allied for Safe Energy, Inc.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Each submission separately cites the ``Recommendations for
Enhancing Reactor Safety in the 21st Century: The Near-Term Task Force
Review of Insights from the Fukushima Dai-ichi Accident'' (Fukushima
Task Force Report, ADAMS Accession No. ML111861807), dated July 12,
2011, as rationale for the petitions for rulemaking. The Commission has
recently directed staff to engage promptly with stakeholders to review
and assess the recommendations of the Fukushima Task Force Report for
the purpose of providing the Commission with fully-informed options and
recommendations. See U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, ``Near-Term
Report and Recommendations for Agency Actions Following the Events in
Japan,'' Staff Requirements Memorandum SECY-11-0093, August 19, 2011
(ADAMS Accession No. ML112310021) and U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission, ``Engagement of Stakeholders Regarding the Events in
Japan,'' Staff Requirements Memorandum COMWDM-11-0001/COMWCO-11-0001,
August 22, 2011 (ADAMS Accession No. ML112340693). The NRC will
consider the issues raised by these PRMs through the process the
Commission has established for addressing the recommendations from the
Fukushima Task Force Report, and is not providing a separate
opportunity for public comment on the PRMs at this time.
On September 9, 2011, the Commission issued a Memorandum and Order,
Union Electric Company D/B/A/Ameren Missouri et al. (Callaway Plant,
Unit, et al.), CLI-11-05, ---- NRC ---- (Sept. 9, 2011) (slip op. at
41) which declined the petitioners' request to suspend any of the
licensing or rulemaking proceedings pending resolution of these
rulemaking petitions.
II. Petitioners
Each petitioner is an intervener group that has filed PRMs and
contentions to suspend licensing proceedings while the NRC considers
the environmental impacts of each licensing proceeding and the
environmental implications in the Fukushima Task Force Report.
III. Petitions
All 15 PRMs cite the Fukushima Task Force Report dated July 12,
2011, currently under review by the Commission, as rationale for the
petitions for rulemaking. The Fukushima Task Force was a group of NRC
staff experts specifically selected to review the Fukushima Dai-ichi
Accident and make recommendations applicable to power reactors in the
United States.
In addition to the Fukushima Task Force Report, each petitioner
cites the Declaration of Dr. Arjun Makhijani (the Declaration, ADAMS
Accession No. ML11223A446) as rationale for their contentions and PRMs.
Dr. Makhijani is the President of the Institute for Energy and
Environmental Research (IEER) in Takoma Park, Maryland. The IEER
provides scientific information and analyses to advocacy groups and
policy makers on a wide range of technical topics such as energy and
environmental issues. Dr. Makhijani declares that the Fukushima Task
Force Report ``provides further support for [his] opinions that the
Fukushima accident presents new and significant information regarding
the risks to public health and safety and the environment posed by the
operation of nuclear reactors and that the integration of this new
information into the NRC's licensing process could affect the outcome
of safety and environmental analyses for reactor licensing and
relicensing decisions and the NRC's evaluation of the fitness of new
reactor designs for certification.'' See page 2 in the Declaration.
The petitioners assert that the Fukushima Task Force Report and the
Declaration demonstrate that the ``Fukushima accident has significant
regulatory implications with respect to both severe reactor accidents
and spent fuel pool accidents, because the Task Force Report recommends
that mitigative measures for both of these types of accidents, which
are not currently included in the design basis for nuclear reactors,
should be added to the design basis and subject to mandatory safety
regulation.''
Primarily, the petitioners request that the NRC rescind all
regulations in Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR)
part 51 (including 51.45, 51.53, and 51.95 and Appendix B to 10 CFR
part 51) that ``reach generic conclusions about the environmental
impacts of severe reactor and/or spent fuel pool accidents and
therefore prohibit consideration of those impacts'' in reactor
licensing proceedings.
Specifically, the petitioners request rescission of ``any NRC
regulations that would prevent the NRC from complying with its
obligation under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA).'' The
petitioners also request rescission of NRC regulations that would
impede consideration of ``the environmental implications of new and
significant information discussed in the Fukushima Task Force Report
regarding the regulatory implications of the Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear
accident'' in the licensing proceedings.
In support of their requests to suspend licensing proceedings, the
petitioners quoted Robertson v. Methow Valley Citizens Council, 490
U.S. 332, 350 (1989) which states that ``NEPA requires that agencies
consider the environmental impacts of their actions before they are
taken, in order to ensure that `important effects [of the licensing
decision] will not be overlooked or underestimated only to be
discovered after resources have been committed or
[[Page 70069]]
the die otherwise cast.' '' The petitioners assert that the ``NRC's
obligation to comply with NEPA in this respect is independent of and in
addition to the NRC's responsibilities under the Atomic Energy Act, and
must be enforced to the `fullest extent possible.' '' Thus, the
petitioners argue that the ``NRC has a non-discretionary duty to
suspend'' the subject licensing proceedings ``while it considers the
environmental impacts of that decision, including the environmental
implications of the Task Force Report with respect to severe reactor
and spent fuel pool accidents.''
IV. Conclusion
The Commission is currently reviewing the Fukushima Task Force
Report, including the issues presented in the 15 petitions for
rulemaking. The petitioners specifically cite the Fukushima Task Force
Report as rationale for the PRMs. The NRC will consider the issues
raised by these PRMs through the process the Commission has established
for addressing the recommendations from the Fukushima Task Force Report
and is not providing a separate opportunity for public comment on the
PRMs at this time.
Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 2nd day of November 2011.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Andrew L. Bates,
Acting Secretary of the Commission.
[FR Doc. 2011-29158 Filed 11-9-11; 8:45 am]
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