Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky) Model S-92A Helicopters, 66615-66617 [2011-27773]
Download as PDF
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with RULES
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 208 / Thursday, October 27, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
Applicability: Model EC225LP helicopters,
with an airworthiness certificate issued
before December 15, 2009, with FISHER
H140 pilot and co-pilot seats, part number
(P/N) 052010032000D61091, Eurocopter P/N
704A41120116, or with Eurocopter co-pilot
seat, P/N 332V08–0180–00, installed,
certificated in any category.
Compliance: Required as indicated, unless
accomplished previously.
To detect a missing floor attachment screw,
nut, or washer to help prevent detachment of
the seat from the floor during an emergency
landing, do the following:
(a) Within 85 hours time-in-service (TIS),
inspect for the presence of 4 screws and 4
nuts on each side of the copilot’s seat mount
and 1 screw and 1 nut on each side of the
pilot’s seat mount by reference to Figures 1
through 4 of Eurocopter Alert Service
Bulletin No. 53A020, Revision 0, dated
February 17, 2010 (ASB).
(b) If any screw, nut, or cup washer is
missing, remove the seat and mount and
before further flight, countersink the hole and
install airworthy parts and replace the mount
and seat by following the Accomplishment
Instructions, paragraph 2.b.2.b., of the ASB.
(c) To request a different method of
compliance or a different compliance time
for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR
39.19. Contact the Manager, Safety
Management Group, FAA, Attn: Gary Roach,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Rotorcraft
Directorate, Regulations and Guidance
Group, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth,
Texas 76137, telephone (817) 222–5130, fax
(817) 222–5961, for information about
previously approved alternative methods of
compliance.
(d) The Joint Aircraft System/Component
Code is 2500: Cabin Equipment/Furnishings.
(e) The inspection and repair of the pilot
and co-pilot seats shall be done by following
the specified portions of Eurocopter Alert
Service Bulletin No. 53A020, Revision 0,
dated February 17, 2010. The Director of the
Federal Register approved this incorporation
by reference in accordance with 5 U.S.C.
552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. Copies may be
obtained from American Eurocopter
Corporation, 2701 Forum Drive, Grand
Prairie, TX 75053–4005, telephone (800)
232–0323, fax (972) 641–3710, or at https://
www.eurocopter.com. Copies may be
inspected at the FAA, Office of the Regional
Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham
Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas, or at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://www.archives.
gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_
regulations/ibr_locations.html.
(f) This amendment becomes effective on
November 14, 2011.
Note: The subject of this AD is addressed
in European Aviation Safety Agency AD No.
2010–0030, dated February 26, 2010.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:05 Oct 26, 2011
Jkt 226001
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on September
29, 2011.
Kim Smith,
Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2011–27680 Filed 10–26–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2011–0792; Directorate
Identifier 2009–SW–19–AD; Amendment 39–
16762; AD 2011–16–04]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky
Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky) Model
S–92A Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
This amendment adopts a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Sikorsky Model S–92A helicopters. This
action requires making pen and ink
changes, inserting a copy of this AD, or
inserting specified temporary revisions
into the Limitations section of the
Rotorcraft Flight Manual (RFM) limiting
the maximum rolling groundspeed for a
normal landing or takeoff from 65 knots
to 50 knots for helicopters with a certain
serial-numbered landing gear retract
actuator (actuator). Instead of limiting
the groundspeed, replacing the affected
actuator with a modified actuator is
terminating action for the requirements
of this AD. This amendment is
prompted by a report of a main landing
gear that would not retract. The
manufacturer reports that certain
actuators were manufactured with
down-lock keys that did not meet the
specified minimum hardness
requirements. This condition, if not
corrected, could lead to a landing gear
collapse following a roll-on landing that
exceeds 50 knots groundspeed. These
actions are intended to prevent collapse
of a landing gear and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.
DATES: Effective November 14, 2011.
Comments for inclusion in the Rules
Docket must be received on or before
December 27, 2011.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following
addresses to submit comments on this
AD:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00015
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
66615
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
You may get the service information
identified in this AD from Sikorsky
Aircraft Corporation, Attn: Manager,
Commercial Technical Support,
mailstop s581a, 6900 Main Street,
Stratford, CT, telephone (203) 383–4866,
e-mail address tsslibrary@sikorsky.com,
or at https://www.sikorsky.com.
Examining the Docket: You may
examine the docket that contains the
AD, any comments, and other
information on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov, or in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The Docket
Operations office (telephone (800) 647–
5527) is located in Room W12–140 on
the ground floor of the West Building at
the street address stated in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Michael Schwetz, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Boston Aircraft Certification
Office, 12 New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA 01803, telephone (781)
238–7761, fax (781) 238–7170.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This
amendment adopts a new AD for
Sikorsky Model S–92A helicopters. This
action requires making pen and ink
changes, inserting a copy of this AD, or
inserting certain temporary revisions
into the Limitations section of the RFM
limiting the maximum groundspeed for
a normal landing or takeoff to 50 knots
for helicopters with a certain serialnumbered actuator installed. The
temporary revisions to the Limitations
section of the RFM also require
replacing the actuators if the landing
exceeds the 50 knot rolling groundspeed
before further flight or before towing the
helicopter; rolling ground taxi
operations are permitted. Replacing the
affected actuator with a modified
actuator is terminating action for the
requirements of this AD. The
manufacturer states that it anticipates
retrofitting the fleet with a modified
actuator within 3 years. This
amendment is prompted by a report that
certain actuators were manufactured
E:\FR\FM\27OCR1.SGM
27OCR1
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with RULES
66616
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 208 / Thursday, October 27, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
with a down-lock pin that does not meet
the specified minimum hardness
requirements, which could lead to a
landing gear collapse following a roll-on
landing that exceeds 50 knots. These
actions are intended to prevent a
landing gear collapse and subsequent
loss of control of the helicopter.
We have reviewed Sikorsky Alert
Service Bulletin No. 92–32–001, dated
May 2, 2008 (ASB), which describes the
unsafe condition, its cause, and the
temporary operating restrictions
intended to mitigate the unsafe
condition until modified actuators are
available. The ASB references and
includes Embraer Liebherr
Eqiupamentos do Brasil Service Bulletin
No. 2392–0850–32–02 Change No. 1,
dated May 15, 2008, which specifies
procedures for replacing the down-lock
key in the affected actuators.
This unsafe condition is likely to exist
or develop on other helicopters of the
same type design. Therefore, this AD is
being issued to limit the maximum
rolling groundspeed for a normal
landing or takeoff to 50 knots rolling
groundspeed. If the limitation is
exceeded on landing, the actuator must
be replaced with a modified actuator
before further flight or towing operation;
rolling ground taxi operations are
permitted. This AD requires making pen
and ink changes, inserting a copy of this
AD, or inserting the following
temporary revisions into the Limitations
section of the RFM: SA S92A–RFM–000,
Revision 2; SA S92A–RFM–002,
Revision 6; SA S92A–RFM–003,
Revision 5; SA S92A–RFM–004,
Revision 5; SA S92A–RFM–005,
Revision 4; or SA S92A–RFM–006,
Revision 3; all approved on January 7,
2011. Instead of limiting the
groundspeed, replacing each actuator
without the modification letter ‘‘B’’
stamped on the nameplate with an
airworthy modified actuator with a
letter ‘‘B’’ stamped on the nameplate
constitutes terminating action for the
requirements of this AD.
The short compliance time of before
further flight is required because the
previously described critical unsafe
condition can adversely affect the
structural integrity and controllability of
the helicopter. Therefore, limiting the
maximum groundspeed for normal
landing or takeoff to 50 knots to reduce
the likelihood of a landing gear collapse
is required before further flight and this
AD must be issued immediately.
Since a situation exists that requires
the immediate adoption of this
regulation, it is found that notice and
opportunity for prior public comment
hereon are impracticable and that good
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:05 Oct 26, 2011
Jkt 226001
cause exists for making this amendment
effective in less than 30 days.
We estimate that this AD will affect
42 helicopters. It will take a minimal
amount of time to make the limitation
changes. If the operator replaces an
affected actuator with a modified
actuator, it will take about 8 work hours
at an average labor rate of $85 per work
hour. Required parts will cost about
$7,841 per helicopter. Based on these
figures, we estimate the total cost
impact of the AD on U.S. operators to
be $357,882, assuming all the helicopter
operators install modified actuators.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements that affect flight safety and
was not preceded by notice and an
opportunity for public comment;
however, we invite you to submit any
written data, views, or arguments
regarding this AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under ADDRESSES.
Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–2011–0792;
Directorate Identifier 2009–SW–19–AD’’
at the beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
the AD. We will consider all comments
received by the closing date and may
amend the AD in light of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this AD. Using the
search function of our docket Web site,
you can find and read the comments to
any of our dockets, including the name
of the individual who sent the
comment. You may review the DOT’s
complete Privacy Act Statement in the
Federal Register published on April 11,
2000 (65 FR 19477–78).
Regulatory Findings
Frm 00016
Fmt 4700
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, pursuant to the
authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the Federal Aviation
Administration amends part 39 of the
Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR
part 39) as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national Government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
PO 00000
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD. See the AD docket to examine
the economic evaluation.
Sfmt 4700
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding
a new airworthiness directive to read as
follows:
■
2011–16–04 Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation:
Amendment 39–16762. Docket No.
FAA–2011–0792; Directorate Identifier
2009–SW–19–AD.
Applicability: Model S–92A helicopters
with landing gear retract actuator (actuator),
part number (P/N) 92250–00800–103, with a
serial number (S/N) 101–00026 through 101–
00237, without the modification letter ‘‘B’’
E:\FR\FM\27OCR1.SGM
27OCR1
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 208 / Thursday, October 27, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with RULES
stamped on the nameplate, certificated in any
category.
Compliance: Before further flight, unless
previously accomplished.
To prevent a landing gear collapse and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter,
do the following:
(a) Revise the operating limitations,
‘‘Airspeed Limits’’ section of the rotorcraft
Flight Manual (RFM) by one of the following
methods:
(1) Insert Sikorsky ‘‘Temporary Revisions’’
SA S92A–RFM–000, Revision 2; SA S92A–
RFM–002, Revision 6; SA S92A–RFM–003,
Revision 5; SA S92A–RFM–004, Revision 5;
SA S92A–RFM–005, Revision 4; or SA
S92A–RFM–006, Revision 3; all approved
January 7, 2011; or
(2) Insert a copy of this AD; or
(3) Make pen and ink changes with the
following limitations:
‘‘Maximum rolling groundspeed for normal
takeoff or normal landing is 50 knots.’’
‘‘After a landing with a rolling
groundspeed in excess of 50 knots, any
further takeoffs or towing operation is
prohibited. Rolling ground taxi operations of
less than 50 knots are permitted.’’
(b) Following a landing with a rolling
groundspeed in excess of 50 knots, or as an
alternative to revising the operating
limitations section of the RFM in compliance
with this AD, before further flight, replace
each affected actuator that does not have the
modification letter ‘‘B’’ stamped on the
nameplate with an airworthy actuator that
has the modification letter ‘‘B’’ stamped on
the nameplate.
(c) To request a different method of
compliance or a different compliance time
for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR
39.19. Contact the Manager, Boston Aircraft
Certification Office, FAA, ATTN: Michael
Schwetz, Aviation Safety Engineer, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA
01803, telephone (781) 238–7761, fax (781)
238–7170, for information about previously
approved alternative methods of compliance.
Note: Sikorsky Alert Service Bulletin No.
92–32–001, dated May 2, 2008, which is not
incorporated by reference, contains
additional information about the subject of
this AD.
(d) The Joint Aircraft System/Component
(JASC) Code is 3233: Landing Gear Actuator.
(e) This amendment becomes effective on
November 14, 2011.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on July 14,
2011.
Kim Smith,
Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2011–27773 Filed 10–26–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:05 Oct 26, 2011
Jkt 226001
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2010–0909; Directorate
Identifier 2010–SW–026–AD; Amendment
39–16835; AD 2011–21–12]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Erickson AirCrane Incorporated Model S–64F
Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
Erickson Air-Crane (Erickson Air-Crane)
Model S–64F helicopters. The
amendment requires, at specified
intervals, certain inspections of the
rotating swashplate assembly
(swashplate) for a crack. If a crack is
found, this AD also requires, before
further flight, replacing the swashplate
with an airworthy swashplate. This AD
is prompted by a report from the
manufacturer of a swashplate cracking
during fatigue testing. We are issuing
this AD to prevent loss of a swashplate
due to a fatigue crack, loss of control of
the main rotor system, and subsequent
loss of control of the helicopter.
DATES: Effective December 1, 2011.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in the AD
as of December 1, 2011.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact Erickson
Air-Crane Incorporated, 3100 Willow
Springs Road, P.O. Box 3247, Central
Point, OR 97502, telephone (541) 664–
5544, fax (541) 664–2312.
Examining the AD Docket: You may
examine the AD docket, any comments,
and other information in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The Docket
Operations office (telephone (800) 647–
5527) is located in Room W12–140 on
the ground floor of the West Building at
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Michael Kohner, ASW–170, Aviation
Safety Engineer, Rotorcraft Directorate,
Rotorcraft Certification Office, Fort
Worth, Texas 76137, telephone (817)
222–5170, fax (817) 222–5783.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00017
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
66617
Discussion
We issued a Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would
apply to Erickson Air-Crane Model S–
64F helicopters on September 3, 2010.
That NPRM was published in the
Federal Register on September 16, 2010
(75 FR 56487). That NPRM proposed to
require, at specified intervals, certain
visual inspections of the swashplate for
a crack. Also, the AD proposed, at
specified intervals a fluorescentpenetrant inspection (FPI) of the
swashplate for a crack. If a crack is
found, that NPRM proposed, before
further flight, replacing the swashplate
with an airworthy swashplate.
Comments
We gave the public an opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. We
received no comment on the NPRM or
on our determination of the cost to the
public. Therefore, based on our review
and evaluation of the available data, we
have determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting the AD
as proposed.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect 7
helicopters of U.S. registry and will take
about:
• .5 hour for the visual inspection;
• 1 hour for the 10-power or higher
magnifying glass inspection;
• 35 hours for the 1,000-hour FPI; and
• 32 hours to replace a swashplate at
an average labor rate of $85 per work
hour.
Required parts will cost about $25,000
per helicopter. Based on these figures,
we estimate the cost of this AD on U.S.
operators is $229,145, assuming 40 15hour visual inspections; 4 150-hour 10power magnifying glass inspections; 1
1000-hour FPI and 1 swashplate
replacement for each helicopter for the
entire fleet of S–64F helicopters for each
year.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
E:\FR\FM\27OCR1.SGM
27OCR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 208 (Thursday, October 27, 2011)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 66615-66617]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-27773]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2011-0792; Directorate Identifier 2009-SW-19-AD;
Amendment 39-16762; AD 2011-16-04]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation
(Sikorsky) Model S-92A Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Sikorsky Model S-92A helicopters. This action requires making pen and
ink changes, inserting a copy of this AD, or inserting specified
temporary revisions into the Limitations section of the Rotorcraft
Flight Manual (RFM) limiting the maximum rolling groundspeed for a
normal landing or takeoff from 65 knots to 50 knots for helicopters
with a certain serial-numbered landing gear retract actuator
(actuator). Instead of limiting the groundspeed, replacing the affected
actuator with a modified actuator is terminating action for the
requirements of this AD. This amendment is prompted by a report of a
main landing gear that would not retract. The manufacturer reports that
certain actuators were manufactured with down-lock keys that did not
meet the specified minimum hardness requirements. This condition, if
not corrected, could lead to a landing gear collapse following a roll-
on landing that exceeds 50 knots groundspeed. These actions are
intended to prevent collapse of a landing gear and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.
DATES: Effective November 14, 2011.
Comments for inclusion in the Rules Docket must be received on or
before December 27, 2011.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following addresses to submit comments on
this AD:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
You may get the service information identified in this AD from
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, Attn: Manager, Commercial Technical
Support, mailstop s581a, 6900 Main Street, Stratford, CT, telephone
(203) 383-4866, e-mail address tsslibrary@sikorsky.com, or at https://www.sikorsky.com.
Examining the Docket: You may examine the docket that contains the
AD, any comments, and other information on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov, or in person at the Docket Operations office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The Docket Operations office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is
located in Room W12-140 on the ground floor of the West Building at the
street address stated in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michael Schwetz, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Boston Aircraft Certification Office, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803, telephone (781) 238-7761, fax
(781) 238-7170.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This amendment adopts a new AD for Sikorsky
Model S-92A helicopters. This action requires making pen and ink
changes, inserting a copy of this AD, or inserting certain temporary
revisions into the Limitations section of the RFM limiting the maximum
groundspeed for a normal landing or takeoff to 50 knots for helicopters
with a certain serial-numbered actuator installed. The temporary
revisions to the Limitations section of the RFM also require replacing
the actuators if the landing exceeds the 50 knot rolling groundspeed
before further flight or before towing the helicopter; rolling ground
taxi operations are permitted. Replacing the affected actuator with a
modified actuator is terminating action for the requirements of this
AD. The manufacturer states that it anticipates retrofitting the fleet
with a modified actuator within 3 years. This amendment is prompted by
a report that certain actuators were manufactured
[[Page 66616]]
with a down-lock pin that does not meet the specified minimum hardness
requirements, which could lead to a landing gear collapse following a
roll-on landing that exceeds 50 knots. These actions are intended to
prevent a landing gear collapse and subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
We have reviewed Sikorsky Alert Service Bulletin No. 92-32-001,
dated May 2, 2008 (ASB), which describes the unsafe condition, its
cause, and the temporary operating restrictions intended to mitigate
the unsafe condition until modified actuators are available. The ASB
references and includes Embraer Liebherr Eqiupamentos do Brasil Service
Bulletin No. 2392-0850-32-02 Change No. 1, dated May 15, 2008, which
specifies procedures for replacing the down-lock key in the affected
actuators.
This unsafe condition is likely to exist or develop on other
helicopters of the same type design. Therefore, this AD is being issued
to limit the maximum rolling groundspeed for a normal landing or
takeoff to 50 knots rolling groundspeed. If the limitation is exceeded
on landing, the actuator must be replaced with a modified actuator
before further flight or towing operation; rolling ground taxi
operations are permitted. This AD requires making pen and ink changes,
inserting a copy of this AD, or inserting the following temporary
revisions into the Limitations section of the RFM: SA S92A-RFM-000,
Revision 2; SA S92A-RFM-002, Revision 6; SA S92A-RFM-003, Revision 5;
SA S92A-RFM-004, Revision 5; SA S92A-RFM-005, Revision 4; or SA S92A-
RFM-006, Revision 3; all approved on January 7, 2011. Instead of
limiting the groundspeed, replacing each actuator without the
modification letter ``B'' stamped on the nameplate with an airworthy
modified actuator with a letter ``B'' stamped on the nameplate
constitutes terminating action for the requirements of this AD.
The short compliance time of before further flight is required
because the previously described critical unsafe condition can
adversely affect the structural integrity and controllability of the
helicopter. Therefore, limiting the maximum groundspeed for normal
landing or takeoff to 50 knots to reduce the likelihood of a landing
gear collapse is required before further flight and this AD must be
issued immediately.
Since a situation exists that requires the immediate adoption of
this regulation, it is found that notice and opportunity for prior
public comment hereon are impracticable and that good cause exists for
making this amendment effective in less than 30 days.
We estimate that this AD will affect 42 helicopters. It will take a
minimal amount of time to make the limitation changes. If the operator
replaces an affected actuator with a modified actuator, it will take
about 8 work hours at an average labor rate of $85 per work hour.
Required parts will cost about $7,841 per helicopter. Based on these
figures, we estimate the total cost impact of the AD on U.S. operators
to be $357,882, assuming all the helicopter operators install modified
actuators.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements that affect
flight safety and was not preceded by notice and an opportunity for
public comment; however, we invite you to submit any written data,
views, or arguments regarding this AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2011-0792; Directorate
Identifier 2009-SW-19-AD'' at the beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of the AD. We will consider all
comments received by the closing date and may amend the AD in light of
those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact
with FAA personnel concerning this AD. Using the search function of our
docket Web site, you can find and read the comments to any of our
dockets, including the name of the individual who sent the comment. You
may review the DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement in the Federal
Register published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477-78).
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national Government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this AD. See the AD docket to examine the economic evaluation.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of
the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding a new airworthiness directive to
read as follows:
2011-16-04 Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation: Amendment 39-16762. Docket
No. FAA-2011-0792; Directorate Identifier 2009-SW-19-AD.
Applicability: Model S-92A helicopters with landing gear retract
actuator (actuator), part number (P/N) 92250-00800-103, with a
serial number (S/N) 101-00026 through 101-00237, without the
modification letter ``B''
[[Page 66617]]
stamped on the nameplate, certificated in any category.
Compliance: Before further flight, unless previously
accomplished.
To prevent a landing gear collapse and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter, do the following:
(a) Revise the operating limitations, ``Airspeed Limits''
section of the rotorcraft Flight Manual (RFM) by one of the
following methods:
(1) Insert Sikorsky ``Temporary Revisions'' SA S92A-RFM-000,
Revision 2; SA S92A-RFM-002, Revision 6; SA S92A-RFM-003, Revision
5; SA S92A-RFM-004, Revision 5; SA S92A-RFM-005, Revision 4; or SA
S92A-RFM-006, Revision 3; all approved January 7, 2011; or
(2) Insert a copy of this AD; or
(3) Make pen and ink changes with the following limitations:
``Maximum rolling groundspeed for normal takeoff or normal
landing is 50 knots.''
``After a landing with a rolling groundspeed in excess of 50
knots, any further takeoffs or towing operation is prohibited.
Rolling ground taxi operations of less than 50 knots are
permitted.''
(b) Following a landing with a rolling groundspeed in excess of
50 knots, or as an alternative to revising the operating limitations
section of the RFM in compliance with this AD, before further
flight, replace each affected actuator that does not have the
modification letter ``B'' stamped on the nameplate with an airworthy
actuator that has the modification letter ``B'' stamped on the
nameplate.
(c) To request a different method of compliance or a different
compliance time for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR 39.19.
Contact the Manager, Boston Aircraft Certification Office, FAA,
ATTN: Michael Schwetz, Aviation Safety Engineer, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803, telephone (781) 238-7761, fax
(781) 238-7170, for information about previously approved
alternative methods of compliance.
Note: Sikorsky Alert Service Bulletin No. 92-32-001, dated May
2, 2008, which is not incorporated by reference, contains additional
information about the subject of this AD.
(d) The Joint Aircraft System/Component (JASC) Code is 3233:
Landing Gear Actuator.
(e) This amendment becomes effective on November 14, 2011.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on July 14, 2011.
Kim Smith,
Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2011-27773 Filed 10-26-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P